Relevant bibliographies by topics / European colonisation

Academic literature on the topic 'European colonisation'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 20 February 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "European colonisation"

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Kremer, A., R. J. Petit, and A. Ducousso. "Hybridisation and colonisation dynamics in European oaks." Botanical Journal of Scotland 57, no. 1-2 (January 2005): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03746600508685090.

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Ignatius Nsaidzedze, Ignatius Nsaidzedze. "European Colonisation of Europe Versus European Colonisation of Africa and Other Continents, A Textual and Juxtapositional Study of Heart of Darkness." International Journal of English and Literature 8, no. 4 (2018): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24247/ijelaug20182.

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Beckles, Hilary Mcd. "Kalinago (Carib) Resistance to European Colonisation of the Caribbean." Caribbean Quarterly 38, no. 2-3 (June 1992): 1–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00086495.1992.11671757.

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McD. Beckles, Hilary. "Kalinago (Carib) Resistance to European Colonisation of the Caribbean." Caribbean Quarterly 54, no. 4 (December 2008): 77–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00086495.2008.11829737.

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Buchan, Bruce, and Linda Andersson Burnett. "Knowing savagery: Humanity in the circuits of colonial knowledge." History of the Human Sciences 32, no. 4 (July 21, 2019): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0952695119838190.

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How was ‘savagery’ constituted as a field of colonial knowledge? As Europe’s empires expanded, their reach was marked not only by the colonisation of new territories but by the colonisation of knowledge. Path-breaking scholarship since the 1990s has shown how European knowledge of colonised territories and peoples developed from diverse travel writings, missionary texts, and exploration narratives from the 16th century onwards (Abulafia, 2008; Armitage, 2000; De Campos Françozo, 2017; Pratt, 1992). Of prime importance in this work has been the investigation of the pre-positioning of colonised peoples within categories derived from European traditions of historical, religious, legal, and political thought as either ‘savages’ or ‘barbarians’ (Richardson, 2018; Sebastiani, 2013).
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Wilson, David. "European colonisation, law, and Indigenous marine dispossession: historical perspectives on the construction and entrenchment of unequal marine governance." Maritime Studies 20, no. 4 (November 4, 2021): 387–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40152-021-00233-2.

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AbstractEuropean colonisation played a fundamental role in Indigenous marine dispossession and the entrenchment of unequal and state-dominated marine governance regimes across diverse bodies of water. This article charts this process, utilising examples from waters and communities across the globe that experienced disparate forms of European colonisation and marine dispossession. These examples span between the sixteenth and twenty-first centuries and traverse waters from the Caribbean to Oceania. This long historical context is necessary to interrogating how colonisation has produced unequal access to marine space, resources, and decision-making in different ways through different methods across time and space, which continues to this day. One of the article’s main contentions is that marine dispossession played out vastly differently across each locale and that it is only with deep and highly localised historical study that the heterogenous impacts and ongoing legacies of colonisation on the marine rights, governance, and access of specific Indigenous Peoples and local communities can begin to be grappled with. While the rights of Indigenous Peoples and local communities to marine spaces and resources have received some affirmation within recent international legal instruments, including the protection of customary marine tenure and access to aquatic resources, there continues to be key constraints surrounding the definitions, representations, and jurisdictions of Indigenous or ‘customary’ marine rights as they have been codified or ‘recognised’ within national and interstate frameworks. This has led to fundamental challenges that need to be navigated time and time again in order to attain, claim, or protect Indigenous and ‘customary’ marine jurisdictions. As this article outlines, the emergence of these issues is intrinsically tied to the colonisation of terrestrial and marine spaces. To understand these ongoing struggles, we need to pay close attention to the deep entanglements of law, colonialism, and marine rights in the past and present.
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Barcaite, Egle, Arnoldas Bartusevicius, Rasa Tameliene, Mindaugas Kliucinskas, Laima Maleckiene, and Ruta Nadisauskiene. "Prevalence of maternal group B streptococcal colonisation in European countries." Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica 87, no. 3 (January 2008): 260–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00016340801908759.

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Ibbotson, Anton, Jim Smith, Peter Scarlett, and Miran Aprhamian. "Colonisation of freshwater habitats by the European eel Anguilla anguilla." Freshwater Biology 47, no. 9 (August 21, 2002): 1696–706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2427.2002.00930.x.

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Trotter, Robin. "Interpreting the Historical Landscape of Brisbane's Cubberla and Witton Creek Catchments." Queensland Review 8, no. 2 (November 2001): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1321816600006851.

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This study establishes an interpretive framework for historical landscape studies by exploring a specific suburban area in Brisbane and its changing landscape from European colonisation to the present day.
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Roper, L. H. "New Albion: Anatomy of an English Colonisation Failure, 1632–1659." Itinerario 32, no. 1 (March 2008): 39–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300001698.

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Where do episodes of colonising failure fit into the historiography of European expansion? Almost by definition, this field, especially those aspects of it concerned with colonial social formation, privileges the study of those colonies which became established. Nor does an enquiry into failure have much to offer to those who have adopted the increasingly popular “Atlantic” perspective on European overseas activity. The students in this school of thought stress the importance of the commercial and social links between European-American settlements, as well as with Africa and Europe. These were forged through the unprecedented movement of people and commodities generated by early modern overseas activity, especially across the Atlantic Ocean. These connections and the corresponding mingling of peoples from four continents constitute the key elements in the development of “modernity” and the creation of a manifestly new world.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "European colonisation"

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Kvist, L. (Laura). "Phylogeny and phylogeography of European Parids." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2000. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9514255364.

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Abstract Mitochondrial DNA sequences were used to study the phylogeny, population structure and colonisation history of Parus species. The phylogenetic relationships of seven European and three American species were examined by sequencing a part of the cytochrome b gene. Phylogenetically the closest species were the great tit (Parus major) and the blue tit (P. caeruleus). Subgenus Poecile was divided into two clades, one consisting of the Siberian tit (P. cinctus), the Carolina chickadee (P. carolinensis) and the Black-capped chickadee (P. atricapillus) and the other consisting of the marsh tit (P. palustris) and the willow tit (P. montanus). The coal tit (P. ater) and the crested tit (P. cristatus) did not group with any of the species studied. The population structure and the colonisation history of the willow tit, the great tit and the blue tit were examined by using control region sequences. The results suggest that the historical effective population size in the willow tit has been large and not contracted by the last ice age. Current gene flow must also be extensive as no population structuring was detected. No population structuring was evident either in the great tit and the populations showed distinctive signs of a recent population expansion. The patterns of genetic variation probably reflect a population bottleneck during the ice age, and a recolonisation of the European continent thereafter, presumably from a refugium situated in the Balkans. Two maternal lineages were found in the blue tit. The southern lineage was restricted to the Iberian peninsula whereas the northern lineage was detected from all the populations. The colonisation history has been similar to the one suggested for the great tit. The southern lineage, however, may have survived the ice age in a different refugium in the Iberian peninsula and was not as successful as the northern lineage in colonising available regions when the ice retreated. Both, the blue tit and the great tit have continued to expand their distribution northwards during this century and gene flow plays an important role in homogenising the populations.
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Hadfield, Simon John. "Genetic structure and colonisation history of European and UK population of Gammarus pulex." Thesis, University of Hull, 2002. http://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:5483.

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The structure of populations has been studied for many years and there have been three main factors that have been suggested as the cause for present-day distributions of species, those being environment, biology and history. With the use of molecular data and advanced phylogeographic approaches it is now possible to distinguish between the main causes of population structuring. The present study considers the extent of population structure in G. pulex on regional (UK) and large geographic (Europe) scales using studies of molecular genetic (allozymes, mtDNA sequencing and microsatellites) and morphological variation. Molecular analysis of Gammarus pulex in Europe revealed more diversity than previously thought. This was thought to be a consequence of two separate waves of colonisation after the formation of the major drainages in the Miocene. The UK appears to have been colonised once from either the Elbe, Mosel and Rhine drainages separately or cumulatively across the drainage basins late in the Pleistocene before a land bridge connection to mainland Europe was submerged. Limited molecular variation in the UK is thought to be a result of reduced genetic variation in the colonising individuals. This in turn was caused by repeated founder events during population expansion and contraction from European refugia. A detailed analysis of a transplantation experiment in 1950 in the Isle of Man revealed little genetic impoverishment of the introduced population when compared to the source. In contrast, morphological variation increased in the introduced population. Unlike in mainland Europe there was no historical explanation for the diversity recorded (as the introduced population was so young) and, in the absence of fragmentation, speciation and colonisation the contemporary forces of gene flow, selection and limited genetic drift are thought to be the determining factors in population structure.
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Kerwin, Dale Wayne, and n/a. "Aboriginal Dreaming Tracks or Trading Paths: The Common Ways." Griffith University. School of Arts, Media and Culture, 2006. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20070327.144524.

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This thesis recognises the great significance of 'walkabout' as a major trading tradition whereby the Dreaming paths and songlines formed major ceremonial routes along which goods and knowledge flowed. These became the trade routes that criss-crossed Australia and transported religion and cultural values. The thesis also highlights the valuable contribution Aboriginal people made in assisting the European explorers, surveyors, and stockmen to open the country for colonisation, and it explores the interface between Aboriginal possession of the Australian continent and European colonisation and appropriation. Instead of positing a radical disjunction between cultural competencies 'before' and 'after', the thesis considers how European colonisation of Australia (as with other colonial settings) appropriated Aboriginal competence in terms of the landscape: by tapping into culinary and medicinal knowledge, water and resource knowledge, hunting, food collecting and path-finding. As a consequence of this assistance, Aboriginal Dreaming tracks and trading paths also became the routes and roads of colonisers. This dissertation seeks to reinstate Aboriginal people into the historical landscape of Australia. From its beginnings as a footnote in Australian history, Aboriginal society, culture, and history has moved into the preamble, but it is now time to inscribe Aboriginal people firmly in the body of Australian history.
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Kerwin, Dale Wayne. "Aboriginal Dreaming Tracks or Trading Paths: The Common Ways." Thesis, Griffith University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/366276.

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This thesis recognises the great significance of 'walkabout' as a major trading tradition whereby the Dreaming paths and songlines formed major ceremonial routes along which goods and knowledge flowed. These became the trade routes that criss-crossed Australia and transported religion and cultural values. The thesis also highlights the valuable contribution Aboriginal people made in assisting the European explorers, surveyors, and stockmen to open the country for colonisation, and it explores the interface between Aboriginal possession of the Australian continent and European colonisation and appropriation. Instead of positing a radical disjunction between cultural competencies 'before' and 'after', the thesis considers how European colonisation of Australia (as with other colonial settings) appropriated Aboriginal competence in terms of the landscape: by tapping into culinary and medicinal knowledge, water and resource knowledge, hunting, food collecting and path-finding. As a consequence of this assistance, Aboriginal Dreaming tracks and trading paths also became the routes and roads of colonisers. This dissertation seeks to reinstate Aboriginal people into the historical landscape of Australia. From its beginnings as a footnote in Australian history, Aboriginal society, culture, and history has moved into the preamble, but it is now time to inscribe Aboriginal people firmly in the body of Australian history.
Thesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
School of Arts, Media and Culture
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Martinez, Sandrine. "Palaeoecology of the Mount Etna bat fauna, coastal Eastern Queensland." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2010. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/40979/1/Sandrine_Martinez_Thesis.pdf.

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Global warming is already threatening many animal and plant communities worldwide, however, the effect of climate change on bat populations is poorly known. Understanding the factors influencing the survival of bats is crucial to their conservation, and this cannot be achieved solely by modern ecological studies. Palaeoecological investigations provide a perspective over a much longer temporal scale, allowing the understanding of the dynamic patterns that shaped the distribution of modern taxa. In this study twelve microchiropteran fossil assemblages from Mount Etna, central-eastern Queensland, ranging in age from more than 500,000 years to the present day, were investigated. The aim was to assess the responses of insectivorous bats to Quaternary environmental changes, including climatic fluctuations and recent anthropogenic impacts. In particular, this investigation focussed on the effects of increasing late Pleistocene aridity, the subsequent retraction of rainforest habitat, and the impact of cave mining following European settlement at Mount Etna. A thorough examination of the dental morphology of all available extant Australian bat taxa was conducted in order to identify the fossil taxa prior to their analysis in term of species richness and composition. This detailed odontological work provided new diagnostic dental characters for eighteen species and one genus. It also provided additional useful dental characters for three species and seven genera. This odontological analysis allowed the identification of fifteen fossil bat taxa from the Mount Etna deposits, all being representatives of extant bats, and included ten taxa identified to the species level (i.e., Macroderma gigas, Hipposideros semoni, Rhinolophus megaphyllus, Miniopterus schreibersii, Miniopterus australis, Scoteanax rueppellii, Chalinolobus gouldii, Chalinolobus dwyeri, Chalinolobus nigrogriseus and Vespadelus troughtoni) and five taxa identified to the generic level (i.e., Mormopterus, Taphozous, Nyctophilus, Scotorepens and Vespadelus). Palaeoecological analysis of the fossil taxa revealed that, unlike the non-volant mammal taxa, bats have remained essentially stable in terms of species diversity and community membership between the mid-Pleistocene rainforest habitat and the mesic habitat that occurs today in the region. The single major exception is Hipposideros semoni, which went locally extinct at Mount Etna. Additionally, while intensive mining operations resulted in the abandonment of at least one cave that served as a maternity roost in the recent past, the diversity of the Mount Etna bat fauna has not declined since European colonisation. The overall resilience through time of the bat species discussed herein is perhaps due to their unique ecological, behavioural, and physiological characteristics as well as their ability to fly, which have allowed them to successfully adapt to their changing environment. This study highlights the importance of palaeoecological analyses as a tool to gain an understanding of how bats have responded to environmental change in the past and provides valuable information for the conservation of threatened modern species, such as H. semoni.
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Muldoon, Paul (Paul Alexander) 1966. "Under the eye of the master : the colonisation of aboriginality, 1770-1870." Monash University, Dept. of Politics, 1998. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/8552.

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Hamdi, Ghazi. "Les lieux de sociabilité dans la ville de Tunis à l'époque coloniale : ville européenne et cosmopolitisme 1881-1938." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013MON30096.

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Cette thèse porte sur la sociabilité dans la ville de Tunis à la période coloniale. Cette ville qui a connuun dédoublement urbain, par l'installation d'une ville européenne à côté de la ville arabe. C’est cephénomène particulier qui justifie notre thèse, dont les conséquences ne se réduisent pas au seul cadrephysique, mais touchent aussi bien la société, les normes et les valeurs culturelles.Les corpus de notre étude sont des composants urbains publics de la ville de Tunis qui peuvent êtreorganisés ou spontanés ; les rues, les cafés et les salles de spectacles, dans lesquels on a testél’intensité de la sociabilité. Chaque espace se caractérise par une forme urbaine spécifique, ce qui luidonne plusieurs formes d'occupations, manifestant l'entente ou le conflit et de multiples manières decontrôles policiers.Dans la société coloniale, on trouve des structures d’intégration qui idéalisent la société réelle et desstructures de refus comportant le projet d’une société future meilleure pour ses membres. Nous endéduisons un conflit entre trois communautés ; la nation française qui tente de garder sa haute mainsur la Tunisie, les italiens qui rêvent de reconstruire leur ancien empire Romain, et les tunisiens quiaspirent à retrouver leur indépendance. Ce contexte a permis l'émergence de la personnalité nationaletunisienne. En effet, la loi qui régissait la vie sociale dans la ville de Tunis à l’époque coloniale ; c’estle conflit du pouvoir
This thesis speaks about the sociability in the town of Tunis in the colonial era.This town that lived a double urban life; Arabian and European at the same time. This phenomenon is the main point in this thesis, not only as concerns the place of life but also society values and cultural characteristics.The places of interest in our research are urban and public constituents that are formal and informal: roads, Cafés, Theatres....where we tested the degree of sociability. Each space is characterised by a pacific urban feature that takes many forms of occupations reflecting conflict of harmony, and multiple manners of police control.In the colonial society, we find different modes of integration that idealize the local society or refuse it aiming at sitting the project of a future society considered better for members. We deduce a conflict between three communities: a first one that is the French nation that tries to keep an upper hand on Tunisia, a second one which consists of the Italians who dream of building their ancient Roman Empire, a third one that includes Tunisians who want to regain power over their country and to get independence. This context led to the emergence of a national personality. In fact the main characteristic of the social life in Tunis in the colonial era is a conflict of powers
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Kern, Mary Elizabeth. "La France au carrefour des cultures divergentes." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1270566971.

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Jaubert, Anne Nissen. "Peuplement et structures d'habitat au Danemark durant les IIIe-XIIe siècles dans leur contexte nord-ouest européen." Paris, EHESS, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996EHES0058.

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Les structures d'habitat danoises des iiie-xiie siecles sont rapprochees de celles observees dans le nord-ouest de l'europe. La generalisation des fermes cloturees vers 200 et l'emergence du village medieval aux xie-xiie siecles delimitent les cadres chronologiques. La grande plaine de l'europe septentrionale determine l'aire geographique de l'etude. Les autres pays nordiques en sont donc exclus. La transgression du limes permet de confronter le poids de la culture avec le poids de la nature. Cinq regions test, reparties sur l'ensemble du danemark actuel, permettent d'aborder l'occupation du sol. En dehors des sources archeologiques traditionnelles, ces analyses accordent une place importante aux eglises, premieres sources a nous renseigner sur le peuplement et les capacites economiques dans l'ensemble du pays. Les habitats danois connaissent trois transformations : la cloturation des fermes vers 200, leur agrandissement significatif vers 700 et l'enracinement de l'habitat entre 1000 et 1200 environ. La comparaison avec l'habitat rural europeen repose sur une selection de fouilles etendues depuis le nord de l'allemagne jusqu'au nord de la france. Malgre les differences regionales et quelques decalages chronologiques, trois etapes d'evolution esquissent une evolution analogue
The settlement's patterns and the structures of rural sites in denmark from ca 200 ad to ca 1200 ad are compared to those of the northwestern europe. Fondamental changes in the settlements' organisation determine the chronological framework. The geographical limits follow the north european plain, excluding the other scandinavian countries. Ca 200 ad the farms become larger and enclosed. This lay-out will be maintained during the whole period. The stabilization of the settlement and the emergency of the medieval village mark the end of the study. The analysis of 5 microregions examine the settlement patterns in different parts of the country. The settlement structures are studied by small and large excavations from all of denmark. Three important changes are noted before ca. 1200 : the enclosed farm ca 200, a significant enlarging ca 700 and the development of stable settlements in the beginning of the northern middle ages. The comparison with north-west european excavations shows important regional differences but it put three major changes in rural settlements into evidence
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Tirefort, Alain. "Européens et assimilés en Basse-Côte d'Ivoire, 1893-1958/1960 : mythes et réalités d'une société coloniale." Bordeaux 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989BOR30039.

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Ce doctorat s'est fixe pour objectif d'embrasser pour la basse-cote d'ivoire, partie jugee "utile" de ce pays, la "situation coloniale" et en particulier, les acteurs de l'aventure coloniale, dans une longue duree. D'ou en 3 parties - la mise en place du systeme colonial (1893-1921), le "bon temps" (1921-1939), l'ebranlement de la societe coloniale (1944-1958 60)-, et une transition - l'effet de guerre (1939-1944)-, une approche demographique (depouillement de l'etat-civil europeen et assimile), mais aussi la reconstitution de nombreux itineraires personnels (sources tant orales qu' ecrites). En examinant tour a tour, les comportements demographiques, la sociabilite, les re- presentations des autres, les colons au travail, l'eveil du nationalisme autochtone, l'auteur a essaye de saisir la complexite des rapports internes entre les differentes composantes du colonat : francais, europeens-etrangers, libano-syriens, metis, afri- cains evolues dont les ivoiriens de citoyennete francaise. L'accent mis, d'une part sur la finalite de ce territoire au sein de l'empire et celle du sejour colonial pour tout colon et assimile protege, d'autre part sur le develop- pement endogene d'une economie de plantation d'ou emerge une bourgeoisie de planteurs, futur moteur de la lutte anti-coloniale, et enfin sur la fermeture de la societe blanche, effrite au passage quelques mythes encore vivaces : celui d'un succes de l'appel a la colonisation en afrique noire, celui de l'assimilation et celui d'une colonisation purement europeenne
The objective of this thesis is to study the colonial situation and more particularly the participants in the colonial adventure, in the long run, in lower ivory coast, which we regard as the relevant part of this country. Hence, in 3 parts - the setting up of the colonial system (1893-1921), the heyday (1921-1939), the crumbling colonial society (1944-1958) - and a transition - the consequences of the war (1939-1944) -, a demographic approch (registry of the europeans and assimilated), but also piecing together many a personnal life itinerary (oral as well as written sources). By examining, in turn, the demographic patterns, the sociability, the way "the others" were depicted, the colonists at work, the awakening of nationalism among the natives, the author has tried to grasp the complexity of the inner relationships between the various components of colonial life : the french, the other europeans, the libano- syrians, the half-breed, the cultured africans including the natives of french citizen ship. The emphasis laid, on the one hand, on the utility of this territory in the empire and that of the colonial stay for all the colonists and assimilated, and on the other, on the endogenous development of a plantation economy dominated by a bour- geoisie of planters, the prospective leaders of the anticolonial struggle and lastly on the closed white society, erodes some inveterate myths: the myth of the successful call for colonization in black africa, of assimilation and of purely white colonization
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Books on the topic "European colonisation"

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Olivier, Pétré-Grenouilleau, ed. From slave trade to empire: European colonisation of Black Africa, 1780s-1880s. New York: Routledge, 2004.

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1924-, Evison Harry, ed. The long dispute: Maori land rights and European colonisation in southern New Zealand. Christchurch, N.Z: Canterbury University Press, 1997.

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Musée des beaux-arts de Tournai, ed. L'Afrique rêvée: Images d'un continent à "L'âge d'or" de la colonisation, 1920-1940. Bruxelles: Racine, 2010.

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Charra, Jean-Claude. Non à l'Europe des Anglais: Contre la colonisation de l'Europe par les Anglo-Américains. Paris: Osmondes, 1999.

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Non à l'Europe des Anglais: Contre la colonisation de l'Europe par les Anglo-Américains. Paris: Osmondes, 1999.

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Charra, Jean-Claude. Non à l'Europe des Anglais: Contre la colonisation de l'Europe par les Anglo-Américains. Paris: Osmondes, 1999.

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Sierra Leone's settler women traders: Women on the Afro-European frontier. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1987.

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Geographies of empire: European empires and colonies, c. 1880-1960. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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Macintyre, Stuart. A concise history of Australia. 2nd ed. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2004.

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A concise history of Australia. Cambridge, U.K: Cambridge University Press, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "European colonisation"

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Forganni, Antonella. "Space colonisation." In European Integration and Space Policy, 139–52. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2021. | Series: Space power and politics: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429328718-11.

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Warren, Graeme M. "The Human Colonisation of Ireland in Northwest European Context." In Advances in Irish Quaternary Studies, 293–316. Paris: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-219-9_10.

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Evangelista, Julia, and William A. Fulford. "Colonial Values and Asylum Care in Brazil: Reclaiming the Streets Through Carnival in Rio de Janeiro." In International Perspectives in Values-Based Mental Health Practice, 155–61. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47852-0_18.

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AbstractThis chapter shows how carnival has been used to counter the impact of Brazil’s colonial history on its asylums and perceptions of madness. Colonisation of Brazil by Portugal in the nineteenth century led to a process of Europeanisation that was associated with dismissal of non-European customs and values as “mad” and sequestration of the poor from the streets into asylums. Bringing together the work of the two authors, the chapter describes through a case study how a carnival project, Loucura Suburbana (Suburban Madness), in which patients in both long- and short-term asylum care play leading roles, has enabled them to “reclaim the streets,” and re-establish their right to the city as valid producers of culture on their own terms. In the process, entrenched stigmas associated with having a history of mental illness in a local community are challenged, and sense of identity and self-confidence can be rebuilt, thus contributing to long-term improvements in mental well-being. Further illustrative materials are available including photographs and video clips.
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Klíma, Michal. "Party capture: colonisation 'from above'." In Informal Politics in Post-Communist Europe, 63–82. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2020. | Series:: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203702031-3.

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Parsons, Meg, Karen Fisher, and Roa Petra Crease. "‘The past is always in front of us’: Locating Historical Māori Waterscapes at the Centre of Discussions of Current and Future Freshwater Management." In Decolonising Blue Spaces in the Anthropocene, 75–119. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61071-5_3.

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AbstractThis chapter examines the historical waterscapes of Indigenous Māori iwi (tribes) and hapū (sub-tribes) in the Waipā River (Aotearoa New Zealand). We highlight some of the principles of Te Ao Māori (the Māori world) that shaped Māori understandings and engagements with their ancestral waters and lands prior to colonisation. We explore how the arrival of Europeans resulted in Māori embracing new technologies, ideas, and biota, but always situating and adapting these new imports to fit within their Indigenous ontologies and epistemologies. In contrast, British colonial officials were unwilling to embrace such cross-cultural learnings nor allow Te Ao Māori to peacefully co-existent with their own world (Te Ao Pākehā). Military invasion, war, and the confiscation of Māori land occurred, which laid the foundations for environmental injustices.
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Gurr, David, Daniela Acquaro, and Lawrie Drysdale. "The Australian Context: National, State and School-Level Efforts to Improve Schools in Australia." In Evidence-Based School Development in Changing Demographic Contexts, 133–57. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76837-9_10.

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AbstractAustralia, like many countries, has a history of colonisation and extensive controlled and humanitarian immigration, with this shifting from an Anglo-Celtic emphasis to include, in succession, an emphasis on migrants from Europe, Asia and Africa. This chapter provides several perspectives on evidence-based school development in this changing context. The first focus is on national school-wide improvement initiatives: IDEAS (Innovative Designs for Enhancing Achievements in Schools), which utilises professional learning communities to improve student outcomes; and PALL (Principals as Literacy Leaders) which provides principals with literacy and leadership knowledge to support teachers to improve student reading performance. The second perspective explores the state level through considering work at the Melbourne Graduate School of Education in terms of evidence-based teacher training through the development of a clinical teaching model, and evidence-based school improvement through the Science of Learning Schools Partnership. The final perspective is at the school level, where the development of two schools in challenging contexts are described: the first a school formed from the closure of three failing schools; the second a school that was at the point of closure when the current principal was appointed to turn-it-around.
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Zinko, Viktor, and Elena Zinko. "Greek colonisation of the European Bosporus." In The Danubian Lands between the Black, Aegean and Adriatic Seas, 109–18. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvr43k44.22.

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Nanni, Giordano. "Clocks, Sabbaths and seven-day weeks: the forging of European temporal identities." In The Colonisation of Time, 25–54. Manchester University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9780719082719.003.0002.

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"European social integration as neoliberal governmentality: epistemological colonisation of the subject." In European Social Integration and the Roma, 32–38. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315708737-10.

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Reid, John G. "British Colonisation in an Atlantic Canadian Context." In Reappraisals of British Colonisation in Atlantic Canada, 1700-1930, 11–22. Edinburgh University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474459037.003.0002.

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By taking the long view of the history of colonization in indigenous Mi’kmaw territory along with the neighbouring homelands of the Wolastoqiyik and Beothuk/Innu peoples, this chapter places the British colonization of Atlantic Canada in context. The British, the last in a series of European colonizers, were anticipated by both the Basque and the French, but the intensity of colonization and the occupation of indigenous land accelerated with the British presence. Each of the essays in this volume are placed within this broader framework and the chapter concludes that collectively the chapters contribute to the historiography of the Atlantic and British Worlds as well as the historiography of settler colonialism.
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Conference papers on the topic "European colonisation"

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Tsuji, S., J. Hashimoto, T. Noguchi, S. Akita, K. Yachi, M. Saito, S. Ohshima, and Y. Saeki. "AB0398 Investigation of preoperative intranasal colonisation in orthopaedic surgery for patient with rheumatoid arthritis." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, EULAR 2018, Amsterdam, 13–16 June 2018. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2018-eular.4890.

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Stebbings, SM, J. Highton, and G. Tannock. "SAT0003 Intestinal colonisation with sulphate-reducing bacteria: a co-factor in the aetiopathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis?" In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, Annals of the rheumatic diseases ARD July 2001. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2001.355.

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Pozzi, S., A. Scomparin, P. Ofek, E. Yeini, D. Ben-Shushan, A. Eldar-Boock, G. Tiram, and R. Satchi-Fainaro. "PO-200 Prevention of melanoma brain colonisation by inhibiting cytokines secretion from activated astrocytes." In Abstracts of the 25th Biennial Congress of the European Association for Cancer Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 30 June – 3 July 2018. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/esmoopen-2018-eacr25.235.

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McNeill, Hinematau. "Urupā Tautaiao: Revitalising ancient customs and practices for the modern world." In LINK 2022. Tuwhera Open Access, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/link2022.v3i1.178.

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This urupā tautaiao (natural burials) research is a Marsden funded project with a decolonising agenda. It presents a pragmatic opportunity for Māori to re-evaluate, reconnect, and adapt ancient customs and practices for the modern world. The design practice output focus is the restoration of existing graves located in the urupā (burial ground) of the Ngāti Moko, a hapū (subtribe) of the Tapuika tribe that occupy ancestral land in central North Island of New Zealand. In preparation for the gravesite development, a series of hui a hapū (tribal meetings) were held to engage and encourage participation in the research. The final design which honours pre-contact customary practices, involved collaboration between the tribe, an ecologist, and a landscape architect. Hui a hapū included workshops exploring ancient burial practices. Although pre-contact Māori interred the dead in a variety of environmentally sustainable ways, funerary practices have dramatically shifted due to colonisation. Consequently, Māori have adopted environmentally damaging European practices that includes chemical embalming, concrete gravestones, and water and soil pollution. Mindful of tribal diversity, post-colonial tangihanga (customary Māori funerals) incorporate distinctively Māori and European, customary beliefs and practices. Fortuitously, they have also retained the essence of tūturu (authentic) Māori traditions that reinforce tribal identity and social cohesion. Tūturu traditions are incorporated into the design of the gravesite. Surrounded by conventional gravestones, and using only natural materials, the gravesite aspires to capture the beauty of nature embellished with distinctively Māori cultural motifs. Low maintenance native plants are intersected with four pou (traditional carvings)that carry pūrākau (Māori sacred narratives) of life and death. This dialectical concept is accentuated in the pou depicting Papatūānuku (Earth Mother). Etched into her womb is a coiled umbilical cord referencing life. Reminding us that, although in death we return to her womb, it is also a place that nurtures life. Hoki koe ki a Papatūānuku, ki te kōpū o te whenua (return to the womb of Papatūānuku) is often heard during ritual speeches at tangihanga. The pou also commemorates our connection to the gods. According to Māori beliefs, the primeval parents Papatūānuku (Earth) and Ranginui (Sky) genealogically link people and the environment together through whakapapa (kinship). Whakapapa imposes on humankind, kaitiakitanga (guardianship), responsibility for the wellbeing of the natural environment. In death, returning to Papatūānuku in a natural way, gives credence to kaitiakitanga. This presentation focuses on a project that encourages Māori to embrace culturally compatible burials that are affordable, environmentally responsible, and visually aesthetic. It also has the potential to encourage other indigenous communities to explore their own alternative, culturally unique and innovative ways to address modern death and burial challenges.
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Mihaela¹, Safta Georgiana, Radu Elena Letitia¹, Bica Ana Maria², Zaharia Cristina Georgiana¹, Serbanica Andreea Nicoleta¹, Beldiman Andra Daniela², Iuga Tatiana², Ghita Mihaela Camelia, and Colita Anca. "P363 Incidence and risk factors for colonisation and bloodstream infections due to multiresistant bacteria in paediatric haemato – oncological patients." In 8th Europaediatrics Congress jointly held with, The 13th National Congress of Romanian Pediatrics Society, 7–10 June 2017, Palace of Parliament, Romania, Paediatrics building bridges across Europe. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2017-313273.451.

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Reports on the topic "European colonisation"

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McDuffie, Magali, and Anne Poelina. Martuwarra Country: A historical perspective (1838-present). Martuwarra Fitzroy River Council; Nulungu Research Institute, The University of Notre Dame Australia., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32613/nrp/2020.5.

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The report seeks to examine the impacts of colonisation, more particularly pastoralism, on the Martuwarra Country and its people and concludes with the contemporary voices of Martuwarra people. In doing this, one must note the at times highly disparaging tone of the European explorers, the dark deeds they committed, and their racist expressions and bias, which may offend some readers. This report provides an extensive, period-specific historical account of the Martuwarra people’s connections to their Country as a point of departure and a premise for discussion contrasting Aboriginal perspectives and the development lens of the State. In doing so, this report also juxtaposes the events of the past with the continued contemporary imposition of development strategies still at odds with Aboriginal life-ways
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Saville, Alan, and Caroline Wickham-Jones, eds. Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Scotland : Scottish Archaeological Research Framework Panel Report. Society for Antiquaries of Scotland, June 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/scarf.06.2012.163.

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Why research Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Scotland? Palaeolithic and Mesolithic archaeology sheds light on the first colonisation and subsequent early inhabitation of Scotland. It is a growing and exciting field where increasing Scottish evidence has been given wider significance in the context of European prehistory. It extends over a long period, which saw great changes, including substantial environmental transformations, and the impact of, and societal response to, climate change. The period as a whole provides the foundation for the human occupation of Scotland and is crucial for understanding prehistoric society, both for Scotland and across North-West Europe. Within the Palaeolithic and Mesolithic periods there are considerable opportunities for pioneering research. Individual projects can still have a substantial impact and there remain opportunities for pioneering discoveries including cemeteries, domestic and other structures, stratified sites, and for exploring the huge evidential potential of water-logged and underwater sites. Palaeolithic and Mesolithic archaeology also stimulates and draws upon exciting multi-disciplinary collaborations. Panel Task and Remit The panel remit was to review critically the current state of knowledge and consider promising areas of future research into the earliest prehistory of Scotland. This was undertaken with a view to improved understanding of all aspects of the colonization and inhabitation of the country by peoples practising a wholly hunter-fisher-gatherer way of life prior to the advent of farming. In so doing, it was recognised as particularly important that both environmental data (including vegetation, fauna, sea level, and landscape work) and cultural change during this period be evaluated. The resultant report, outlines the different areas of research in which archaeologists interested in early prehistory work, and highlights the research topics to which they aspire. The report is structured by theme: history of investigation; reconstruction of the environment; the nature of the archaeological record; methodologies for recreating the past; and finally, the lifestyles of past people – the latter representing both a statement of current knowledge and the ultimate aim for archaeologists; the goal of all the former sections. The document is reinforced by material on-line which provides further detail and resources. The Palaeolithic and Mesolithic panel report of ScARF is intended as a resource to be utilised, built upon, and kept updated, hopefully by those it has helped inspire and inform as well as those who follow in their footsteps. Future Research The main recommendations of the panel report can be summarized under four key headings:  Visibility: Due to the considerable length of time over which sites were formed, and the predominant mobility of the population, early prehistoric remains are to be found right across the landscape, although they often survive as ephemeral traces and in low densities. Therefore, all archaeological work should take into account the expectation of Palaeolithic and Mesolithic ScARF Panel Report iv encountering early prehistoric remains. This applies equally to both commercial and research archaeology, and to amateur activity which often makes the initial discovery. This should not be seen as an obstacle, but as a benefit, and not finding such remains should be cause for question. There is no doubt that important evidence of these periods remains unrecognised in private, public, and commercial collections and there is a strong need for backlog evaluation, proper curation and analysis. The inadequate representation of Palaeolithic and Mesolithic information in existing national and local databases must be addressed.  Collaboration: Multi-disciplinary, collaborative, and cross- sector approaches must be encouraged – site prospection, prediction, recognition, and contextualisation are key areas to this end. Reconstructing past environments and their chronological frameworks, and exploring submerged and buried landscapes offer existing examples of fruitful, cross-disciplinary work. Palaeolithic and Mesolithic archaeology has an important place within Quaternary science and the potential for deeply buried remains means that geoarchaeology should have a prominent role.  Innovation: Research-led projects are currently making a substantial impact across all aspects of Palaeolithic and Mesolithic archaeology; a funding policy that acknowledges risk and promotes the innovation that these periods demand should be encouraged. The exploration of lesser known areas, work on different types of site, new approaches to artefacts, and the application of novel methodologies should all be promoted when engaging with the challenges of early prehistory.  Tackling the ‘big questions’: Archaeologists should engage with the big questions of earliest prehistory in Scotland, including the colonisation of new land, how lifestyles in past societies were organized, the effects of and the responses to environmental change, and the transitions to new modes of life. This should be done through a holistic view of the available data, encompassing all the complexities of interpretation and developing competing and testable models. Scottish data can be used to address many of the currently topical research topics in archaeology, and will provide a springboard to a better understanding of early prehistoric life in Scotland and beyond.
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