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Journal articles on the topic 'EUI'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 19 February 2022

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1

Su, Tzu Ching, and Hsien Te Lin. "Electricity Consumption Benchmark and Ranking System for Office Buildings in Taiwan." Applied Mechanics and Materials 71-78 (July 2011): 2352–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.71-78.2352.

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Energy use intensity (EUI) is a significant index for energy management in the building sector; however, previous research that determined an EUI benchmark for a type of building resulted in serious problems. Such earlier EUI benchmarks cannot fairly evaluate office buildings with different proportions of parking areas and different numbers of floors, becoming an obstacle for energy management. Therefore, this study proposes an area-weighted office building EUI benchmark that calculates according to office areas and parking areas. This study subsequently surveys the electricity consumption of 58 office buildings in Taiwan to determine the office area EUI benchmark that depends on the number of floors in a building, and suggests a reasonable parking area EUI benchmark. Finally, this study promotes a fairer EUI benchmark and ranking system for office buildings in Taiwan. Such a benchmark and ranking system act as a reference for the promotion of the building energy certificate system in Taiwan.

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2

Prendergast, Catherine. "Reinventing the university: EUI as writing initiative." Learning and Teaching 6, no. 3 (December 1, 2013): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/latiss.2013.060307.

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This article reports on the multi-year collaboration between the Ethnography of the University Initiative (EUI) at the University of Illinois and the University's Rhetoric Program, a required first-year writing course. I argue that this collaboration was successful in large part because the goals of writing programmes in American higher education settings – teaching the process of research, inviting students to see themselves as producers of knowledge and fostering collaboration between peers – are highly consonant with principles of EUI. Indeed, my own history with EUI reflects the parallel commitment of Writing Studies and the methods and goals of EUI. I suggest that EUI can serve as a powerful model for universities if they seek to place undergraduate student research writing at the core of their mission.

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3

Tong, Kangkang, Anu Ramaswami, Corey (Kewei) Xu, Richard Feiock, Patrick Schmitz, and Michael Ohlsen. "Measuring social equity in urban energy use and interventions using fine-scale data." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 24 (June 7, 2021): e2023554118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2023554118.

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Cities seek nuanced understanding of intraurban inequality in energy use, addressing both income and race, to inform equitable investment in climate actions. However, nationwide energy consumption surveys are limited (<6,000 samples in the United States), and utility-provided data are highly aggregated. Limited prior analyses suggest disparity in energy use intensity (EUI) by income is ∼25%, while racial disparities are not quantified nor unpacked from income. This paper, using new empirical fine spatial scale data covering all 200,000 households in two US cities, along with separating temperature-sensitive EUI, reveals intraurban EUI disparities up to a factor of five greater than previously known. We find 1) annual EUI disparity ratios of 1.27 and 1.66, comparing lowest- versus highest-income block groups (i.e., 27 and 66% higher), while previous literature indicated only ∼25% difference; 2) a racial effect distinct from income, wherein non-White block groups (highest quintile non-White percentage) in the lowest-income stratum reported up to a further ∼40% higher annual EUI than less diverse block groups, providing an empirical estimate of racial disparities; 3) separating temperature-sensitive EUI unmasked larger disparities, with heating–cooling electricity EUI of lowest-income block groups up to 2.67 times (167% greater) that of highest income, and high racial disparity within lowest-income strata wherein high non-White (>75%) population block groups report EUI up to 2.56 times (156% larger) that of majority White block groups; and 4) spatial scales of data aggregation impact inequality measures. Quadrant analyses are developed to guide spatial prioritization of energy investment for carbon mitigation and equity. These methods are potentially translatable to other cities and utilities.

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Ramos, Teresa. "Critical race ethnography of higher education: Racial risk and counter-storytelling." Learning and Teaching 6, no. 3 (December 1, 2013): 64–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/latiss.2013.060306.

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The Ethnography of the University Initiative (EUI) joins a long history of critique, challenge and transformation of higher education. EUI courses are an important site for the creation of non-traditional narratives in which students challenge 'business-as-usual' in higher education. For under-represented students, this includes inquiry and analysis of the racial status quo at the University. In this article, I provide a student's perspective on EUI through my own experiences with EUI research as both an undergraduate and later graduate student investigating race and racism at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (U of I). Using ethnographic methods and drawing on critical race theory, I provide two examples of EUI research that critiqued the University's management of race. The first example is a collaborative ethnography of the Brown versus Board of Education Commemoration at U of I – a project that I joined as an undergraduate (Abelmann et al. 2007); and the second is my own dissertation on 'racial risk management', a project that emerged from my encounter with EUI. I discuss both projects as examples of Critical Race Ethnography, namely works based on empirical research that challenge institutions' racial composition, structure and climate.

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Wilarnugroho, Bagus, and Sri Herianingrum. "Pengaruh Intensitas Konsumsi Energi (IKE) Dan Akses Air Bagi Produk Domestik Bruto Negara-Negara Organisasi Kerjasama Islam (OKI)." Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan 3, no. 12 (February 20, 2017): 960. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/vol3iss201612pp960-972.

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Energy use intensity (EUI) and water access are vital to economic activities. World energy need is growing meanwhile the energy resource couldn’t follow it. Futhermore, world fresh water quantity is declining.This research is aim to acknowledge whether there is an impact of EUI and water access on gross domestic products (GDP) in Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) member states. The research is using World Bank data with quantitative approach. The data had been running using panel data regression method. The data are from Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan and Bangladesh which consist of EUI and water access data as an independent variables and GDP as a dependent varible. According to the results, seen that EUI and water access have a sigificant impact, partialy and simultaneously, to GDP within four OIC member. Therefore, we can conclude that the EUI and water access are able to increase GDPof OIC member states.

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6

Won, ChungYeon, SangTae No, and Qamar Alhadidi. "Factors Affecting Energy Performance of Large-Scale Office Buildings: Analysis of Benchmarking Data from New York City and Chicago." Energies 12, no. 24 (December 15, 2019): 4783. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12244783.

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Buildings in high-income, industrialized cities are responsible for more than 50% of global energy consumption; consequently, many developed cities have legislated energy benchmarking and disclosure policies to understand their buildings’ energy-use dynamics better. By utilizing these benchmarking data and additional information taken from 3D models, this paper presents a comprehensive analysis of large-scale office buildings located in New York and Chicago, with respect to their energy use intensity (EUI). To identify the primary factors affecting the EUI, Spearman’s correlation analysis and multiple variate regression tests were performed on office buildings over 500,000 ft2 (46,452 m2) gross floor area. The results showed the number of floors, construction year, window-to-wall ratio (WWR), and source-to-site ratio statistically significant, while morphological factors such as the relative compactness and surface-to-volume ratio showed limited relation to EUI. In New York City, the smallest EUI median was found in the buildings with 20 to 30 floors, and in Chicago, the buildings with 60 floors or more. A higher source-to-site ratio generally had lower overall EUI in both cities. Despite the high correlation, different kinds of dependency were found for window-to-wall ratio (WWR) and construction year between NYC and Chicago. These findings highlight the relative role that each building’s characteristics play concerning the EUI, depending on the particular building’s typology, scale, and the urban context.

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Dedeler Bezirci, Pervin. "Avrupa Dokümantasyon Merkezleri: İstanbul Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Avrupa Hukuku Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Örneği." Bilgi Dünyası 10, no. 1 (April 30, 2009): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15612/bd.2009.297.

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Ülkemizde yaklaşık 1970’li yıllardan beri var olan Avrupa Dokümantasyon Merkezleri (EUi)’nin önemini vurgulayan bu çalışmada, Avrupa Dokümantasyon Merkezleri’nden biri olan İstanbul Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Avrupa Hukuku Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi tanıtılmakta ve EUi statüsü gereği yapmakta olduğu faaliyetler ve Merkez Kütüphanesinin koleksiyonu ve kullanıcılara sunduğu hizmetler hakkında bilgiler verilmektedir.

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Hunter, Gina, and Nancy Abelmann. "The Ethnography of the University Initiative: A decade of student research on the university." Learning and Teaching 6, no. 3 (December 1, 2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/latiss.2013.060301.

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Welcome to this special issue of Learning and Teaching: The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences. As guest editors, we are delighted to be able to share the experiences of the Ethnography of the University Initiative (EUI, www.eui.uiuc.edu), a multi-disciplinary course-based initiative that fosters student research on their own universities and ishoused at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (U of I). EUI is at once a pedagogical approach, a teaching community and a digital archive. EUI also works as a research agenda committed to student engagement with university practice and policy – and thus to institutional critique. In this editorial introduction, we provide an overview of EUI’s history, innovations, organisational structure and guiding values. We also introduce this issue’s authors – faculty members, an administrator and a former student – all of whom have taught with EUI and have documented here the ways in which taking the university as a research subject transformed their courses and teaching, and in some cases, their programmes and learning.

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Song, Shiyi, Hong Leng, Han Xu, Ran Guo, and Yan Zhao. "Impact of Urban Morphology and Climate on Heating Energy Consumption of Buildings in Severe Cold Regions." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 22 (November 11, 2020): 8354. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228354.

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This study aims to acquire a better understanding of the quantitative relationship between environmental impact factors and heating energy consumption of buildings in severe cold regions. We analyze the effects of five urban morphological parameters (building density, aspect ratio, building height, floor area ratio, and shape factor) and three climatic parameters (temperature, wind speed, and relative humidity) on the heating energy use intensity (EUI) of commercial and residential buildings in a severe cold region. We develop regression models using empirical data to quantitatively evaluate the impact of each parameter. A stepwise approach is used to ensure that all the independent variables are significant and to eliminate the effects of multicollinearity. Finally, a spatial cluster analysis is performed to identify the distribution characteristics of heating EUI. The results indicate that the building height, shape factor, temperature, and wind speed have a significant impact on heating EUI, and their effects vary with the type of building. The cluster analysis indicated that the areas in the north, east, and along the river exhibited high heating EUI. The findings obtained herein can be used to evaluate building energy efficiency for urban planners and heating companies and departments based on the surrounding environmental conditions.

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Rochus, P., F. Auchère, D. Berghmans, L. Harra, W. Schmutz, U. Schühle, P. Addison, et al. "The Solar Orbiter EUI instrument: The Extreme Ultraviolet Imager." Astronomy & Astrophysics 642 (September 30, 2020): A8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201936663.

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Context. The Extreme Ultraviolet Imager (EUI) is part of the remote sensing instrument package of the ESA/NASA Solar Orbiter mission that will explore the inner heliosphere and observe the Sun from vantage points close to the Sun and out of the ecliptic. Solar Orbiter will advance the “connection science” between solar activity and the heliosphere. Aims. With EUI we aim to improve our understanding of the structure and dynamics of the solar atmosphere, globally as well as at high resolution, and from high solar latitude perspectives. Methods. The EUI consists of three telescopes, the Full Sun Imager and two High Resolution Imagers, which are optimised to image in Lyman-α and EUV (17.4 nm, 30.4 nm) to provide a coverage from chromosphere up to corona. The EUI is designed to cope with the strong constraints imposed by the Solar Orbiter mission characteristics. Limited telemetry availability is compensated by state-of-the-art image compression, onboard image processing, and event selection. The imposed power limitations and potentially harsh radiation environment necessitate the use of novel CMOS sensors. As the unobstructed field of view of the telescopes needs to protrude through the spacecraft’s heat shield, the apertures have been kept as small as possible, without compromising optical performance. This led to a systematic effort to optimise the throughput of every optical element and the reduction of noise levels in the sensor. Results. In this paper we review the design of the two elements of the EUI instrument: the Optical Bench System and the Common Electronic Box. Particular attention is also given to the onboard software, the intended operations, the ground software, and the foreseen data products. Conclusions. The EUI will bring unique science opportunities thanks to its specific design, its viewpoint, and to the planned synergies with the other Solar Orbiter instruments. In particular, we highlight science opportunities brought by the out-of-ecliptic vantage point of the solar poles, the high-resolution imaging of the high chromosphere and corona, and the connection to the outer corona as observed by coronagraphs.

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Dat, Mac Van, and Tran Ngoc Quang. "A study on energy consumption of hotel buildings in Vietnam." Journal of Science and Technology in Civil Engineering (STCE) - NUCE 12, no. 5 (August 30, 2018): 109–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31814/stce.nuce2018-12(5)-11.

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This paper aims to determine energy use intensity (EUI) and the percentage of end-use energy consumption in hotel buildings in major cities of Vietnam, including Hanoi, Da Nang and Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC). Data from 32 hotels were gathered from the website on energy efficiency promotion of Ministry of Construction. The average EUI in the whole country was 151 kWh/m2.year, and the figures for Hanoi, Da Nang, and HCMC were 184; 71 and 212 kWh/m2.year, respectively. At the same time, the structure of end-use energy consumption was estimated, of which 54% for heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC), 10% for lighting, 19% for plug equipment and 17% for lifts. Keywords: energy consumption; energy use intensity (EUI); end-use energy consumption.

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Dong, Wen Bin, Di Liu, Jin Yang, and Xian Meng Xu. "The Seperation of Flavonoids and Polyphenols from Eucommia Ulmoides Leaves and their Antioxidation In Vivo." Applied Mechanics and Materials 108 (October 2011): 146–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.108.146.

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The flavoniods and polyphenols were separated from Eucommia ulmoids leaves by resin, at last, four components containing different ingredients were gotten. Two components, one of which contained more polyphenols, and one of which contained more flavoniods (EUII), were chosen for in vivo antioxidation test. The antioxidation activity in vivo was studied by measuring the content of malondialchehyche (MDA), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX) activity in mice orally administrated by EUI and EUII. The results showed that 20% ethanol elution solution (EUI) contained more polyphenols and 60% ethanol elution solution (EUII) contained more flavoniods; by comparing with negative control (NC) group, EUI, which contained more polyphenols, showed more obvious antioxidation activities in vivo. The results also meant that polyphenols was the leading working material for Eucommia ulmoids leaves in antioxidation in vivo.

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이정원. "Storytelling in “Po-eui-gyo-jip”." Society for Korean Language & Literary Research 36, no. 3 (September 2008): 297–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.15822/skllr.2008.36.3.297.

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Sibyan, Hidayatus, and Muhamat Fuat Asnawi. "METODE SIMULASI DALAM OPTIMALISASI KINERJA TERMAL RUMAH VERNAKULAR DI DAERAH DATARAN RENDAH." Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat UNSIQ 5, no. 3 (September 30, 2018): 267–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.32699/ppkm.v5i3.474.

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Energi menjadi permasalahan krusial yang selalu dicari solusi penyelesaiannya dalam semua bidang. Bidang Teknik Informatika atau komputer sangat berkaitan erat dengan bidang lain seperti adanya software komputer untuk mensimulasikan kinerja bangunan dalam melakukan penghematan energi. Metode simulasi dengan penggunaan software komputer untuk bangunan banyak berkembang. Salah satu metode yang senantiasa berkembang adalah Program Revit. Penelitian ini akan melihat optimalisasi kinerja termal bangunan dengan menggunakan Software Revit. Target khusus penelitian ini adalah membandingkan kinerja termal rumah tinggal lokal tersebut dengan metode simulasi khususnya dalam penghematan energi. Penelitian akan mengambil fokus rumah lokal di daerah dataran rendah (pantai). Penelitian akan menggunakan variabel iklim yaitu suhu udara, kelembaban udara, kecepatan angin dan suhu radiasi matahari rata-rata. Sebelum masuk ke metode simulasi, dilakukan survey lapangan untuk mengetahui data-data variabel iklim yang riil. Data rumah tinggal dan hasil pengukuran akan dimasukkan ke dalam software simulasi. Hasil simulasi analisa energi Rumah tinggal dengan penggunaan total energi tahunan terkecil (total EUI) adalah rumah Bapak Pujiono rumah tinggal berdinding kayu dengan total EUI sebesar 727 MJ/sm/yr. Penggunaan energi listrik tahunan (Electricity EUI) 168 kWh/sm/yr dengan biaya sekitar $10.08 (Rp134.033.65). Penggunaan energi bahan bakar tahunan (Fuel EUI) 123 MJ/sm/yr dengan biaya sekitar $13.53 (Rp179.908.27)

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Song, Yun-Kyung, Ji-Young Lee, and Wansu Park. "Modulatory Effect of Eui-E-In-Tang on Serum Leptin Concentration in Obese Korean Female Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 (2016): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1894837.

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Background.Obesity is associated with chronic inflammation and cytokines. However, to date, the relationship between the serum levels of cytokines in obese individuals and taking herbal drugs remains largely unexplored.Methods.Serum cytokines were assessed by multiplex cytokine profiling assay. Serum samples of obese female Korean adults (obese group;n=20) as well as normal female Korean adults (normal group;n=21) were collected at the start and end of study period. Twenty obese female Korean adults were randomized to receive Eui-E-In-Tang (Eui-E-In-Tang group;n=9) at a daily dose of 9 g or a matched placebo (placebo group;n=11) for 12 weeks.Results.According to investigating serum cytokine levels at the start point of this study, the serum C-peptide, insulin, leptin, lipocalin-2, and adipsin levels in the obese group were found to be significantly higher than in the normal group. And the investigation of serum cytokine levels at the end point of this study demonstrated that mean serum leptin of Eui-E-In-Tang group was found to be significantly reduced (P=0.037).Conclusions.This study provides preliminary evidence that Eui-E-In-Tang may exert immunomodulatory effect via altering the circulating concentration of leptin in Korean female adults.

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Liu, Di, Hua Shang, and Hui Jun Ji. "The Anti-Fatigue Effect of Polyphenols and Flavonoids Isolated from Eucommia ulmoides Leaves in Mice." Advanced Materials Research 550-553 (July 2012): 1336–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.550-553.1336.

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The crude extract of Eucommia ulmoids leaves was separated and purified by resin, and polyphenols and flavoniods components in different contents were obtained. Two components, one of which contained more polyphenols (EUI), and one of which contained more flavoniods (EUII), were chosen for the anti-fatigue test. The anti-fatigue test shows that by comparing with negative control (NC) group, both EUI and EUII show anti-fatigue effect, however, EUI can more obviously prolong the weight-loaded swimming time, reduce the content of blood lactic acid (LA) and serum urea nitrogen (SUN), increase the content of hepatic glycogen and enhance lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity. In other words, the component containing more polyphenols show more anti-fatigue effect than the component containing more flavoniods. That means polyphenols might be the main ingredient in Eucommia ulmoids leaves to exhibit anti-fatigue effect.

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Tan, Wen-Hsien, Chin-Hong Puah, Shirly Siew-Ling Wong, and Mei-Teing Chong. "Economic Uncertainty and the Demand for Broad Money in South Africa." Business and Economic Research 10, no. 2 (April 15, 2020): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ber.v10i2.16577.

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This paper scrutinised the impact of economic uncertainty on the broad money demand in South Africa using quarterly data from 2001 to 2018. Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) model is employed to capture the volatilities of selected components in order to construct an economic uncertainty index (EUI) for South Africa. The constructed index is then used as a regressor along with real income, interest rate and exchange rate in determining South African demand for broad money. The empirical finding using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag approach notably shows that the EUI is negatively affecting South Africa’s demand for broad money in the long term. This reveals that economic agents tend to hold real or safer assets than riskier assets, thus reduce broad money demand during times of heightened economy in South Africa. The model is cointegrated in the long-run and stable with the inclusion of EUI in the broad money demand function for South Africa. The findings are able to assist policy makers in using suitable determinants as stabilisation tools and targeting a more effective monetary policy framework refined by appropriate monetary aggregates in South Africa.

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Yang, Dong-Lei, Qun Li, Yi-Wen Deng, Yong-Gen Lou, Mu-Yang Wang, Guo-Xing Zhou, Ying-Ying Zhang, and Zu-Hua He. "Altered Disease Development in the eui Mutants and Eui Overexpressors Indicates that Gibberellins Negatively Regulate Rice Basal Disease Resistance." Molecular Plant 1, no. 3 (May 2008): 528–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mp/ssn021.

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Rutger, J. N. "Registration of Guichao 2 eui Rice Genetic Stock." Crop Science 45, no. 1 (January 2005): cropsci2005.0433. http://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2005.0433.

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Aziatische Kunst, Editors. "EEN SCHENKING VAN DE SCHILDER JEONG EUI-JU." Aziatische Kunst 36, no. 4 (July 5, 2006): 2–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/25431749-90000086.

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Cossu, Marco, Luigi Ledda, Stefania Solinas, Andrea Cossu, and Antonio Pazzona. "Evaluation of the Energy Utilization Index in Sheep Milk Cooling Systems." Energies 13, no. 9 (April 27, 2020): 2127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13092127.

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The energy consumption of sheep milk cooling systems (MCSs) was quantified in this study to provide original information filling a literature gap on the impact of sheep milk cooling on the energy and economic balance in dairy farms. Performance and energy monitoring tests were conducted simultaneously on 22 MCSs in Sardinia (Italy). The results determined the cooling time as a function of the performance class and number of milkings. The Energy Utilization Index (EUI) was applied to measure the energy required to cool down the milk and estimate the incidence on its price. The average EUI was 1.76 kWh 100 L−1 for two-milkings and 2.43 kWh 100 L−1 for four-milkings MCSs, whereas the CO2 emissions ranged from 998 to 1378 g CO2 100 L−1 for two- and four-milkings MCSs, respectively. The estimated energy consumption for the storage of refrigerated sheep milk was 0.12 kWh 100 L−1. The malfunctioning MCSs averagely consumed 31% more energy than regular systems. The energy cost for cooling accounted for 0.61% on the current sheep milk price in Italy. Based on the analysis, the reported EUI values can be used as a preliminary indicator of the regular operation of MCSs.

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Mohammadiziazi, Rezvan, and Melissa M. Bilec. "Application of Machine Learning for Predicting Building Energy Use at Different Temporal and Spatial Resolution under Climate Change in USA." Buildings 10, no. 8 (August 4, 2020): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings10080139.

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Given the urgency of climate change, development of fast and reliable methods is essential to understand urban building energy use in the sector that accounts for 40% of total energy use in USA. Although machine learning (ML) methods may offer promise and are less difficult to develop, discrepancy in methods, results, and recommendations have emerged that requires attention. Existing research also shows inconsistencies related to integrating climate change models into energy modeling. To address these challenges, four models: random forest (RF), extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), single regression tree, and multiple linear regression (MLR), were developed using the Commercial Building Energy Consumption Survey dataset to predict energy use intensity (EUI) under projected heating and cooling degree days by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) across the USA during the 21st century. The RF model provided better performance and reduced the mean absolute error by 4%, 11%, and 12% compared to XGBoost, single regression tree, and MLR, respectively. Moreover, using the RF model for climate change analysis showed that office buildings’ EUI will increase between 8.9% to 63.1% compared to 2012 baseline for different geographic regions between 2030 and 2080. One region is projected to experience an EUI reduction of almost 1.5%. Finally, good data enhance the predicting ability of ML therefore, comprehensive regional building datasets are crucial to assess counteraction of building energy use in the face of climate change at finer spatial scale.

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Dell’Acqua, Edoarda Corradi, Jaime Marin, and Eric Wright. "INTEGRATED ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING DESIGN STRATEGIES FOR A ZERO-ENERGY BUILDING: ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY’S DESIGN ENTRY FOR THE 2018 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY RACE TO ZERO (SOLAR DECATHLON DESIGN CHALLENGE)." Journal of Green Building 16, no. 2 (March 1, 2021): 251–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3992/jgb.16.2.251.

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ABSTRACT This paper describes the design of InterTech, a zero-energy mixed-use student residence hall, developed in 2018 by an interdisciplinary team of Illinois Institute of Technology (Illinois Tech) students for the U.S. Department of Energy Solar Decathlon Design Challenge, formerly known as Race to Zero. The main focus is the team’s integrated and iterative approach, which blended architectural design and engineering concepts and led to achieving the high-performance goal. InterTech aims to provide an innovative housing solution to Illinois Institute of Technology’s graduate students and their families. Located along State Street in between Illinois Tech’s main campus and downtown Chicago, it offers a mix of living options providing both independence and access to the campus and to the city. In addition to the residential program, the project includes a small grocery/cafe connected to an outdoor public plaza, and an underground garage. Energy modeling was introduced in the early design stages. The potential of on-site renewable energy generation defined the project’s target Energy Use Intensity (EUI) of 37 kBtu/sqft. Several passive and active strategies were implemented to reduce the building’s total energy needs and meet the target EUI. The implementation of energy conservation measures led to a 25% reduction of the building’s cooling load and a 33% reduction of the heating load. A design EUI of 28 kBtu/sqft was calculated, validating that this design met and exceeded the zero-energy goal.

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Bang, Hyun-a. "The Study of Hong Eui-ho’s Mt.Keumgang travel poetry." Han Mun Hak Bo 44 (June 30, 2021): 273–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.35496/han.44.7.

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Kim, Soo-young. "Creation methods of Yeon-eui(演義) novel Kimyoungcheoljeon." Society Of Korean Literature 42 (November 30, 2020): 71–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.52723/jkl.42.071.

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Tu, Kung-Jen. "Establishing the DEA energy management system for individual departments within universities." Facilities 33, no. 11/12 (August 3, 2015): 716–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/f-11-2014-0092.

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Purpose – The purpose of this study is to present the theoretical framework of the “data envelopment analysis (DEA) Energy Management System (DEMS)” proposed to assist individual departments occupying the same buildings on university campus in assessing the energy efficiencies of their facilities, as well as to demonstrate the implementation results of the DEMS applied in the case of the Department of Architecture of NTUST in Taiwan. Design/methodology/approach – The proposed DEMS considers each “space” within a department in a given “time” (such as a month) as a decision-making unit (DMU). Then, regression analysis is performed on data of “existing environment”, “occupancy” factors and “actual energy consumption EUI (energy usage intensity)” related variables. The regression equation derived is then used to calculate the “predicted EUI” for all DMUs. The “actual EUI” is further considered as the input data and the “predicted EUI” as the output data of the DEMS, on which data envelopment analysis is conducted to produce three types of energy-efficiency scores (overall efficiency, scale efficiency, pure technical efficiency) to indicate the energy efficiencies of all DMUs. Findings – The DEMS was developed and further implemented in the Department of Architecture of NTUST in Taiwan to illustrate how it can be used to assist individual departments within universities in assessing the energy management effectiveness of their spaces. Research limitations/implications – The accuracy of the energy-efficiency scores depends greatly on the accuracy of the predicted EUIs of spaces, and, therefore, it is critical to identify a better regression model with higher predictability (R2). The relatively low actual EUIs of certain student spaces during winter and summer breaks may greatly affect the resulting energy-efficiency scores. Practical implications – The DEMS allows facility managers to assess and compare the energy-efficiency scores “among different spaces”, to further review the energy efficiency of a space “over time” and to recognize the benchmark cases and pursue actions for energy improvement. Originality/value – This study explores the research concepts of “space type” and “internal benchmark” with an analytical method “data envelopment analysis” to assess the energy efficiency of an individual department which may only occupy certain floors of a building.

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Gulseven, Cem, and M. Zeki Yilmazoglu. "Heating Water and Tap Water Production with an Air-to-Water Heat Pump by Using the Waste Heat of an Oil-Free Air Compressor." E3S Web of Conferences 111 (2019): 06034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911106034.

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Existing buildings require optimization of the individual heating systems to decrease the energy consumption or energy use intensity (EUI) with heat recovery systems to maintain the sustainability. In terms of energy use intensity, hospitals are considered as the second highest EUI among diverse types of buildings. Therefore, to decrease energy use intensity in hospitals heat recovery options have to be analysed. In this application, oil-free air compressors’ waste heat is recovered by using air-to-water heat pumps for providing hot tap water (around 10% of total) during summer mode and heating water for radiators placed in an emergency waiting room (42 m2 area) during winter mode at Gazi University Hospital, in Turkey. The results showed that previously the unserviceable area get in use with a PMV value of +1. The payback period for the implemented system is found to be 2-4 years depending on heat load variations.

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Wang, Dan, Xiufeng Pang, Wei Wang, Zewei Qi, Jin Li, and Duo Luo. "Assessment of the Potential of High-Performance Buildings to Achieve Zero Energy: A Case Study." Applied Sciences 9, no. 4 (February 22, 2019): 775. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9040775.

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Buildings that are designed with aggressive energy performance targets are defined broadly in this study as high-performance buildings. As the technology advances, some of these buildings have the potential to become zero-energy ready through the adoption of cost-effective measures, such as retro-commissioning and occupant behavior techniques. This study demonstrated the viability of an office building to achieve the zero-energy goal and intended to engage the owners of similar facilities. The case building was designed as a very low-energy building with an energy use intensity (EUI) goal of 42 kWh/(m2 a), and the actual EUI was 23.9 kWh/(m2 a). The calibrated simulation approach was employed in the study, and the results indicated that the case building can achieve the zero-energy goal by optimizing the controls of the HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) system, changing the occupant behavior and improving the performance of the photovoltaic system.

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Wallace, Jacqueline M., John S. Milne, Raymond P. Aitken, and William W. Hay. "Sensitivity to metabolic signals in late-gestation growth-restricted fetuses from rapidly growing adolescent sheep." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 293, no. 5 (November 2007): E1233—E1241. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00294.2007.

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Fetal sensitivity to insulin and glucose was investigated during fetal hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic (HI-euG, n = 18) and hyperglycemic-euinsulinemic (HG-euI, n = 12) clamps. Singleton bearing adolescent ewes were fed high (H) or control (C) nutrient intakes to induce compromised or normal placental/fetal size, respectively. Catheters were inserted in the umbilical vein (v), fetal artery, (a) and veins, and studies were conducted between day 126 and 133 of gestation. Umbilical blood flow (UmBF) was determined by the steady-state transplacental diffusion technique using 3H2O, and glucose fluxes were quantified by the Fick principle. For the HI-euG study, fetal glucose utilization was measured at spontaneously occurring fetal insulin concentrations and two additional higher levels, whereas fetal glucose was clamped at the initial baseline level. For the HG-euI study, fetal insulin was suppressed by somatostatin infusion, and fetal glucose utilization was determined at baseline (before somatostatin) glucose concentrations, and at 150 and 200% of this value. Placentome weight (219 vs. 395 g), fetal weight (2,965 vs. 4,373 g), and UmBF (519 vs. 794 ml/min) were lower ( P < 0.001) in H than in C groups. Relative to control fetuses, glucose extraction (G[v − a]/G[v] × 100) in the nonperturbed state was higher (21.7 vs. 15.9%) in growth-restricted fetuses despite lower glucose (0.78 vs. 1.05 μmol/ml) and insulin (8.5 vs. 16.9 μU/ml) concentrations (all P < 0.001). During the HI-euG study, total fetal glucose utilization rate increased in response to higher insulin concentrations (65 and 64% in H and C groups). Similarly during the HG-euI study, a twofold increase in glucose supply increased fetal glucose utilization by 41 and 44% in H and C groups, respectively. Throughout both studies, absolute total fetal glucose utilization rates were reduced in H vs. C groups ( P < 0.01) but were similar when expressed per kilogram fetus (HI-euG: 34.7, 49.5, and 57.5 in H vs. 34.7, 51.2, and 56.1 μmol·min−1·kg−1 in C, HG-euI: 28.7, 35.7, and 40.8 in H vs. 32.9, 34.5, and 43.8 μmol·min−1·kg−1 in C). These normal body weight-specific metabolic responses to short-term experimental increases in plasma insulin and glucose in response to chronic IUGR indicate maintained mechanisms of insulin action and glucose uptake/utilization capacity, which, if persistent, might predispose such IUGR offspring to excessive energy deposition in later life.

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Kang, Ji-hee. "A study on Yeonheon Lee, Eui-mu’s Life and Literature." Daedong Hanmun Association 60 (September 30, 2019): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21794/ddhm.2019.60.1.

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하성란. "A study of poems interposed in Po-Eui-Gyo-Jip." Studies in Korean Literature ll, no. 38 (June 2010): 191–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.20881/skl.2010..38.007.

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HAN, T'ae Sik. "The Pure Land Buddhism of Eui-chun of the Koryo Dynasty." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 46, no. 1 (1997): 334–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.46.334.

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ZHANG, Suo-Bing. "Identification of SSR markers closely linked to eui gene in rice." HEREDITAS 29, no. 03 (2007): 365. http://dx.doi.org/10.1360/yc-007-0365.

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Cremona, Marise, and Angelos Dimopoulos. "The impact of Brexit on the careers of EUI law graduates." Law Teacher 53, no. 2 (March 29, 2019): 189–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03069400.2019.1585094.

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Aufmuth, P. "Calculation of electron densities for EuI 4f 7(8 S)6s7s." Zeitschrift f�r Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters 1, no. 3 (September 1986): 291–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01436685.

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Park, Mi-ran. "The Experiments of Epic Theater in Kim Eui-Kyung’s Early Plays." Journal of the Humanities 95 (June 30, 2021): 1–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.21211/jhum.95.1.

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Hsien-te, Lin, and Yen Chia-ju. "Hotel energy rating system using dynamic zone EUI method in Taiwan." Energy and Buildings 244 (August 2021): 111023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111023.

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Fortier, Priscilla. "The persistence of racial discomfort on campus: Ethnographic perspectives from under-represented student researchers." Learning and Teaching 6, no. 3 (December 1, 2013): 24–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/latiss.2013.060303.

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This article describes the findings of an undergraduate Ethnography of the University Initiative (EUI) course in which students examined the university's efforts to improve the racial climate of the campus. These institutional efforts are intended to create a more comfortable environment for under-represented minority students who often comprise a significantly smaller group on campus than in their home neighbourhoods and high schools. Many minority group students experience isolation and discomfort connected to a lack of 'ownership' of campus spaces and traditions, which tend to be monopolised by white students. In my EUI class, which was sponsored by the Office of Minority Student Affairs (OMSA) at the University of Illinois (U of I), under-represented minority students focused their ethnographic projects specifically on campus-sponsored programmes intended to facilitate interaction across racial and ethnic groups. Of particular interest to students were programmes related to residence halls and campus social spaces. The findings presented here indicate that campus-sponsored programmes to increase race awareness that depend upon students' voluntary participation may be less effective in bringing students together than required classroom-based programmes and informal interaction through shared extra-curricular passions.

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Cain, Timothy Reese. "Examining the university: EUI at the confluence of student research, institutional critique, pedagogical community-building and technological change." Learning and Teaching 6, no. 3 (December 1, 2013): 89–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/latiss.2013.060308.

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This concluding contribution to the special issue on the Ethnography of the University Initiative based at the University of Illinois locates the project at the intersections of several of the main currents in modern higher education: the push for undergraduate research, calls for critical inquiry into higher education, an interest in pedagogical communities and excitement over technological innovation. It further identifies the challenges facing EUI as it enters its second decade.

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Wang, Yu Chung, and Hsien Te Lin. "Energy-Saving Techniques of Full-Scale Green Building Analysis Research - Taiwan’s First Zero-Carbon Green Building." Applied Mechanics and Materials 121-126 (October 2011): 3058–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.121-126.3058.

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This research is based on Taiwan’s first zero-carbon green building-Magic School of Green Technology in National Cheng Kung University. Actual energy consumption will be measured to explore benefits of energy-saving. The design origin for this building encompasses 13 green energy-saving techniques. United States Department of Energy dynamic building energy analytical software, eQUEST, is used to execute the strictest energy consumption analytical assessment. It is forecasted to reach an energy-saving efficiency of 65% with energy use intensity (EUI) of 43 kWh/m².yr for the whole building, far below that of 169 kWh/m².yr found in Taiwan low/mid-rise office buildings. This building has begun operation in 2011, through actual readings from Building Energy Management System (BEMS) during January to June, first-half-year accumulated EUI of 19.3 kWh/m².yr against eQUEST analytical assessment of 22.5 kWh/m².yr for the same period. Actual energy consumption analysis for air conditioning, lighting, socket outlet, and power equipment, respectively recorded 41.7%, 11%, 22.3%, and 25% in June. Demonstrating that eQUEST analytical assessed value is very consistent with building’s actual energy consumption readings. The energy consumption standard in the experimental research behind the Magic School of Green Technology stands at world class.

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Park, Mi Ra. "The Life and Ideological Coordinates of Kim Young Eui —Focusing on SamilshingoExegesis—." Journal of Korean Sundo Culture 21 (August 31, 2016): 105–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.35573/jksc.21.4.

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Chae Kyung Suk. "The Applicability of Dasan’s “Min-Bo-Eui” to Current Crisis Management Policy." Journal of Association for Korean Public Administration History ll, no. 20 (June 2007): 23–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.15856/jakpah.2007..20.23.

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Biantoro, Agung Wahyudi. "Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak Efisiensi Energi di Gedung Ins. Kabupaten X, Banten." Jurnal Teknik Mesin 7, no. 2 (October 31, 2018): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/jtm.v7i2.3103.

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ABSTRACT Electrical energy is one of the necessities of life that are important to us, but excessive consumption of electrical energy will bring adverse effects. The effort that needs to be done for energy efficiency is to conduct an energy audit in the building. An energy audit is one way to find out whether the level of energy consumption in the building, whether included in the wasteful or efficient category. In conducting the energy audit process it is necessary innovation for data processing can be done quickly and cost-effectively. Data processing is done by making software applications, using Visual Studio program that is connected with Microsoft Access as data storage. From the results of the research, the value of Energy Use Intensity (EUI or IKE) in Building Ins, Banten is 3.84 kWh / m2 / month or 46.02 kWh / m2 / year. It belongs to the very efficient category which is where to standardize office building that is 240 kWh / m2 / year. The average lighting condition of each room is still below the standard, which is below 240 lux, while the average AC temperature condition is 24.40C, in general has an efficient performance. The results of testing software applications are known to run well, with fast operation and can produce accurate data. Keywords: Energy Audit, EUI, Energy Efficiency, Software Energy Audit

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Park, Mi Ra. "The Life and Ideological Coordinates of Kim Young Eui(1) －focusing on SamilshingoExegesis－." Journal of Korean Sundo Culture 20 (February 28, 2016): 165–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.35573/jksc.20.5.

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김선효. "A Study of the Using Phenomena of Genitive Particle ‘eui’ of Korean Learner." Journal of Korean Language Education 18, no. 3 (December 2007): 53–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18209/iakle.2007.18.3.53.

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WANG, Cai-lin, Ling ZHAO, Zhen ZHU, and Ya-dong ZHANG. "Utilization of eui Gene from a Recessive Tall Rice Mutant 02428h in Breeding." Rice Science 14, no. 1 (March 2007): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1672-6308(07)60001-8.

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김덕진. "The Life and Thought of Practical Science of Dong-Gang Lee Eui-gyeong." Korean Cultural Studies ll, no. 81 (November 2018): 235–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17948/kcs.2018..81.235.

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Liang, Manzhong, Lixi Deng, Junfei Liu, Anna He, and Liangbi Chen. "Interaction between the eui gene and thermo-sensitive genic male sterility in rice." Euphytica 164, no. 3 (February 21, 2008): 637–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10681-008-9657-x.

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Cho, Kyu Tae. "The Contents and Characteristics of the Articles of Chung-eui-boo in Shinhanminbo." Historical Association for Soong-Sil 34 (June 30, 2015): 223–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.16942/ssh.2015.34.06.06.

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Yagyu, Makoto. "March 1st Movement and the colonial publicness - Focused on Eui-Am Son Byong-hi -." Yeongnam Toegye Studies Institute, no. 24 (June 30, 2019): 145–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33213/thlj.2019.0.24.145.

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