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Academic literature on the topic 'Essai (genre littéraire) – Thèmes, motifs'
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Journal articles on the topic "Essai (genre littéraire) – Thèmes, motifs"
Scheurer, Thierry. "Un essai sur <i>La Panne</i> de Friedrich Dürrenmatt." Revue de Théologie et de Philosophie 154, no. 1 (March 18, 2022): 41–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.47421/rthph154_1_41-57.
Full textBak, Hans. "Flights to Canada : Promised lands and imaginary homelands in Jacob Lawrence, Ishmael Reed and Lawrence Hill." Recherches anglaises et nord-américaines 46, no. 1 (2013): 57–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ranam.2013.1445.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Essai (genre littéraire) – Thèmes, motifs"
Castilleja, Magdaleno Diana Patricia. "Émergence d'un genre littéraire au Mexique de 1950 à nos jours : l'essai comme écriture." Paris 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA030056.
Full textChevallier, Jean-Frédéric. "Essai d'approche et de définition d'un tragique du XXème siècle (vers une tragédie des impossibles)." Paris 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA030028.
Full textGreek tragedy is the full and entire expression of the tragic phenomenon. From the former we can deduce three elements capable of defining latter. The tragic concerns the being of man. To be perceived, an ontological continuity needs to be established. It takes the shape of a aporie. Anti-Hegelian philosophers such as Kierkegaard, Schopenhauer and Nietzsche demonstrate this hypothesis. The tragic produces a feeling : anguish for the first one, disgust with life for the second one and joy for the third one. A more strickly aesthetic definition of the phenomenon, offered specifically by Maeterlinck and Wagner, shows the tragic mainly as an effect. This first study highlights the conceptual tools needed to comprehend the tragic in the tramatic texts of the twentieth century, and shows how the tragic is invested in the transition between modernism and postmodernism. .
Ali-Benali, Zineb. "Le discours de l'essai de langue française en Algérie : mises en crise et possibles devenirs (1833-1962)." Aix-Marseille 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998AIX10007.
Full textOur work is an attempt at exploring a series essays published by some natives from algeria during the french colonial period. As early as 1880 the "resistance-dialogue" is marked by some writings expressing a particular voice, between a colonial discourse reiterated, and claims for the indigeneous community. The first intellectuals were asking for more justice, some equality, schools and roads, and less taxation (income tax and collective sanctions) in favour of their fellow- countrymen. The issues studied here are : religion, the arabic language, women, schooling and free access to foreste-lands. Thus, these intellectuals mapped out the symbolic path of their resistance. 1930 is the milestone of a nation-oriented discourse and of more radical claims. The end of the colonial period is foreseen an clearly stated. The 1945 caesura triggers a revival of history an the emergence of abdelkader and jugurtha as the ancestral figures of resistance. Few essays have been written during the liberation war. Fanon and lacheraf's writings, like most other writings, althrough rooted in the colonial discourse are already looking towards the post-independance period. Their writings analyse the ongoing process and herald the first denunciations of the deviated revolution. Their discourse is no longer addressing the "other" but directed toward their own society. Already the figure of the post-independence intellectual is sketched, and his discourse is marked by awareness but remains iconoclastic. Beside the study of women writing is dealt with separately and goes beyond 1962 to show the continuum of a particular type of writing
Pouyaud, Stéphane. "Parodie et création romanesque dans les littératures européennes (Antiquité-XVIIIe siècle) : essai de poétique historique." Thesis, Reims, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018REIML008/document.
Full textThe aim of this dissertation is to show the decisive role that parody played in the construction of the novel as a genre, that has not been theorized before the end of the XVIIth century (a unique case within the main forms of literatures). Parody is often considered as an easy process, an unfair and merciless way to attack a superior model. However, its defenders can valuably argue for its caustic and regenerative impact : by criticizing the novel’s aesthetic, parody points out its weaknesses and thus shows the way to renew it. By the process of imitation, parody inevitably confines the parodied text into the past; but at the same time it looks towards the future and suggests, in its criticism itself, new territories to explore. This fertile feature of parody explains why it has largely helped to define the novel in the absence of theoricians. At times when the novel was neither theorized, nor even accepted, parody has played a crucial role, concentrating most of the intellectual reflection about the novel. Not only has parody shaken the form of the novel – which by the way helped establishing it as a genre, it has also highlighted how conscious people were of the existence of this genre, the forms it took. Being a reader’s work, parody reflects how an audience considered the novel and how it intended to renew it : in that sense it has a double contribution to theory. Our objective is to see how, from the greek novel to the XVIIIth century, parody has been a think tank for the novel, in a fragile balance between the destruction of former aesthetics and the promotion of new formulas
Sénat, Marion. "L'essai méditatif au prisme de la vulnérabilité : suivi de Exercices du vertige." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 3, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023PA030046.
Full textThis research suggests that the literary essay, because it thinks through the form, allows us to understand a part of the vulnerability which resists the philosophical approaches of the concept. Vulnerability demands to take into account ways of relating to the world that depart the universalizing and dualistic model which structures the paradigm of knowledge. It also requires a rethinking of the notional couplings on which the occidental “partage du sensible” is based and escapes the political space as configured by twentieth-century philosophy. The four contemporary literary essays that make up the corpus are all concerned with thinking reality from its places of opacity and engaging their vulnerability in thought. In Suzanne Jacob's La Bulle d’encre (1997), Leslie Kaplan's Les Outils (2003), René Lapierre's Renversements (2011), and Frédéric Boyer's Là où le cœur attend (2017), the reflection confronts its own limit in language and stands in places where the fabric of the world unravels. They welcome in language the nonsense and loss of symbolic markers that characterize, in part, vulnerability. Working from a negative logic, these texts turn the ambivalence with which philosophy characterizes vulnerability into an open unity, whose coherence does not imply the absence of contradiction. By doing so, they bring to light the singular intelligence of essay. This theoretical research is followed by a creative part entitled "Exercising desiquilibrium" which pursues the connection posed by the essay between writing and life and employs its research method, which involves both an archaeology of forms and the exercise of confidence in language
Hébert, Julie. "L'essai chez Marguerite Yourcenar : métamorphoses d'une forme ouverte." Thesis, Paris 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA030029.
Full textThrough the variety of themes and forms offered by Marguerite Yourcenar's essays, the "portrait of a voice" progressively takes shape, inclining the reader to ponder, after the essayist herself, Jorge Luis Borges's warning : "A writer thinks he is tackling a lot of subjects; what he leaves behind, however - if he is lucky - is an image of himself". The essays, in which two contadictory conceptions of time and identity constantly clash, testify to the way the "self" resists its extinction, strongly recommended by the "I", which remains supreme beyond the metamorphoses. From the first essays, in which the young "Marg Yourcenar", in a tense and ornate style, appears to be both alarmed and enchanted by the decline of the West, to the last remarks jotted down in her notebooks, the recurring metaphor of the erosion conveys the extent to which the form is being refined, as well as the self-portrait that emerges from it. The process involves a conception of time that wavers between the flowing and the permanent, and brings forth the value given to the moment, first step towards the "sympathetic magic" which enables the reader to settle at any point of the human time. Thus expanded to the dimensions of the universal "constellation" born of random, or highly determined, encounters, the irrepressible "self" still embodies the resurgences of the individuality, accepted at last as a path towards the universal. After writing essays for fifty years, Marguerite Yourcenar conquered the liberty that defines the form and borders on the autobiographical, when she finally allowed its metamorphoses to closely match the fluidity of the individual life
Aubry-Morici, Marine. "Pensée, narration, fiction. L’art combinatoire de l’essayisme italien hypercontemporain (2000-2019)." Thesis, Paris 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA030064.
Full textThe dissertation proposes to study current phenomena of generic contamination between the story and the essay in Italian literature of the 21st century, by way of the category of essayism and by drawing on theories of the essay formulated in the 20th century, in particular those of Lukács, Bense and Adorno, considering a hyper-contemporary corpus (Franco Arminio (1960 - ), Vitaliano Trevisan (1960 - ), Tommaso Pincio (1960 - ) and Giorgio Vasta (1970 - ). If the Italian essay has been often confined to the forms of literary or political criticism, its newest forms, renewable in more general contexts of hybridization between fiction and nonfiction, put existing categories in a state of crisis. The dissertation shows that in continuing the tradition of reflexive writing organized around the “I,” (Mon- taigne), current Italian essayism mediates, comments, speculates around a variety of objects, and in doing so, allows itself more and more to resort to narrativity and the power of the imagination. It is therefore studied as a combinatory and mimetic form of writing that borrows forms from other genres (biography, autofiction, narrative reporting) and draws on the literary reservoir for its processes (epiphanies, allegories, estrangement) in order to serve the “thought in the making.” The research reveals that current Italian essayism, in making allies of thought, narration and fiction, presents itself as an ars combinatoria basing its organizational fulcrum on its reflexive scope as well as on “thematization.” It questions this reflection on the real and this critical writing of the present, through their con- sideration alongside the philosophy and anthropology of our time
Schweitzer, Zoé. "Une "héroïne excécrable aux yeux des spectateurs" : poétique de la violence : Médée de la Renaissance aux Lumières (Angleterre, France, Italie)." Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040232.
Full textClassical theatre did not permit death on stage. This ban had been laid down by Horace in his Ars poetica and justified by Medea’s infanticide: “Medea should not slaughter her children in the presence of the people […]. Whatever you show me like this, I detest and refuse to believe. ” Due to this illustrious reference, from the 16th to the 18th century, Medea became a choice example for reflections on verisimilitude and on the means of achieving dramatic effectiveness. Stage adaptations of the story of Medea raised the issues of the limits of what could be represented and the reasons why violence had to be controlled and limited by playwrights in order to become acceptable. While they stand for a climax of violence, Medea’s crimes also call for investigations in specific fields. Compendia of myths, medical treatises, books of demonology, theories on power and women: texts from all these fields of knowledge, in which Medea served as a paradigm, have been consulted to shed new light on the theatrical treatment of the subject. Making violence plausible does not imply eliminating it entirely; violence is effective dramatically, as the popularity of the subject-matter demonstrates. Therefore, this study focuses on confronting the theoretical discourse on theatre with the plays themselves, in order to understand better the advantages and risks for the tragic genre entailed by the representation of violence. These Medeas mark the limits of what is tolerable on stage and sketch out a history of the theatrical representation of bloody crimes. In this respect, the scandal represented by Medea appears as a particularly rich theoretical and dramatic object
Poirson, Martial. "Comédie et économie : argent, moral et intérêt dans les formes comiques du théâtre français (1673-1789)." Paris 10, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA100146.
Full textHeitz, Raymond. "Le drame de chevalerie dans les pays de langue allemande à la fin du XVIIIe et au début du XIXe siècle : théâtre, nation et cité." Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040087.
Full textThe resounding success of chivalric drama in German-speaking countries at the end of the eighteenth century and the beginning of the nineteenth has not secured for this "genre" the attention it deserves from researchers. Based on better quantitative survey of this dramatic from and a broader corpus of references, the present study invalidates the theses founded on fragmentary material. This phenomenon, as the point of convergence of questions of aesthetics and of historical and political realities, is reinserted in the German theatre at a moment which coincides with the awakening of a Germanic identity, the acceptance of Shakespeare and aesthetic conflicts. The analysis of the concept of patriotism, which is inseparable from the idea of a "national theatre", clarifies the point of view transmitted by these plays as regards the life of the city and the established powers and gives the "genre" its place in the debate concerning the image of foreigners and the contrasting effects of stereotypes. The metamorphosis of this theatrical vein, once revealed, rejects the positions considered acceptable until now. The dispute concerning levels of
Books on the topic "Essai (genre littéraire) – Thèmes, motifs"
La scène surveillée: Essai. Arles [France]: Actes Sud, 2006.
Find full textGroupe de recherche sur la poétique du drame moderne et contemporain (Paris), ed. Nouveaux territoires du dialogue. Arles (Bouches-du-Rhône): Actes Sud-Papiers, 2005.
Find full textBercegol, Fabienne. La poétique de Chateaubriand: Le portrait dans les "Mémoires d'outre-tombe". Paris: H. Champion, 1997.
Find full textChristian, Wentzlaff-Eggebert, ed. Le Langage littéraire au XVIIe siècle: De la rhétorique à la littérature. Tübingen [Germany]: G. Narr, 1991.
Find full textBancs publics. Montréal: Lanctôt, 2006.
Find full textLe voleur de parcours: Identité et cosmopolitisme dans la littérature québécoise contemporaine : essai. Montréal: XYZ éditeur, 1999.
Find full text1939-, Zimmerman Susan, ed. Erotic politics: Desire on the Renaissance stage. New York: Routledge, 1992.
Find full textAristophanes and the Poetics of Surprise. de Gruyter GmbH, Walter, 2020.
Find full textAristophanes and the Poetics of Surprise. de Gruyter GmbH, Walter, 2020.
Find full textKanellakis, Dimitrios. Aristophanes and the Poetics of Surprise. de Gruyter GmbH, Walter, 2020.
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