Academic literature on the topic 'Ermine'

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Journal articles on the topic "Ermine"

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Andreyanov. "HELMINTHOFAUNA OF THE ERMINE (MUSTELA ERMINEA)." THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL, no. 20 (May 14, 2019): 40–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-9902340-8-6.2019.20.40-44.

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The purpose of the work was to study the helminth fauna of the ermine on the territory of the Ryazan region. We studied 19 ermine heads, Mustela erminea, aged from 1 to 3 years, using the method of complete helminthological dissection. The material for the study (animal carcass) was removed from the “Shilovskoye” hunting ground of the Ryazan Regional Society of Hunters and Fishermen in the floodplain of the Oka, Pary and Ibreda rivers. Animals were harvested under one-time licenses using cup traps No. 0, 1 and live traps for small predatory animals. The period of production of the beast was 2013–2018 from October to March. The carcasses of animals were delivered to the laboratory in a chilled or frozen state. The collected worms were fixed in ethanol (70% solution) or Barbagallo liquids. Determination of the helminthological material to the species was carried out according to the determinant of helminths of predatory mammals of the USSR. As a result of research, 6 types of helminths of 3 systematic classes were identified in the ermine: 2 types of trematodes, 3 types of nematodes and one type of scrapers. Two species of trematodes were identified – Euparyphium melis and Alaria spp. larvae in the small intestine and muscle tissue (diaphragm, masseter). Among the nematodes, 3 species are represented – Capillaria putorii, Skrjabingylus petrowi and large larvae Larvae migrans spp. (3.5–4.5 mm). Round helminths were localized in the small intestine, frontal sinuses and muscle tissue (diaphragm). Macracanthorhynchus catulinus larvae were recorded in the muscles of the diaphragm, abdominal muscles and extensor and flexor muscles of the hind limbs. The animal can be both the ultimate owner of helminthiasis, and intermediate one.
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Johnson, Donald R., Bradley J. Swanson, and Judith L. Eger. "Cyclic dynamics of eastern Canadian ermine populations." Canadian Journal of Zoology 78, no. 5 (May 1, 2000): 835–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z00-011.

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Based on partial autocorrelation analysis, 20 ermine (Mustela erminea) populations in Manitoba, Ontario, and Quebec demonstrated cyclic dynamics characterized by a latitudinal gradient of decreasing first-order feedback and increasing negativity of second-order feedback. Most of these populations exhibited three cyclic peaks and a 10-year interval of noncyclic dynamics during the sampling period (1915-1940). Changes in ermine density probably reflected those in the density of microtine rodents, their primary prey. Analysis of the limited number of long-term lemming and vole series from boreal North America indicated a latitudinal gradient in cyclic dynamics similar to that of microtine rodent populations in northern Europe. Complex geographic and temporal variation in ermine population dynamics, including cyclic, noncyclic, and shifting patterns of density change, supports the specialist-generalist hypothesis of predator-prey interaction at temperate latitudes.
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Robitaille, Jean-François, and Georg Baron. "Seasonal changes in the activity budget of captive ermine, Mustela erminea L." Canadian Journal of Zoology 65, no. 12 (December 1, 1987): 2864–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z87-435.

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The duration and location of behavior patterns in ermine (Mustela erminea L.) kept in outdoor enclosures were recorded over a 1-year period. The behavior patterns were grouped into five functional behavioral categories: exploration, comfort behavior, feeding behavior, nest care, and locomotion. Exploration and locomotion occurred mostly on the ground, whereas comfort behavior, feeding behavior, and nest care occurred in the nest. Total activity, outdoor activity, locomotion, and exploration were correlated with ambient temperature. Variations in monthly activity budgets over the year suggest the influence of two factors: the physiological reproductive state and the ambient temperature. The relevance of the observed behavioral strategies to energy economy in the ermine is discussed.
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Raymond, Michel, and Jean-François Robitaille. "Spacing patterns of ermine, Mustela erminea L., in a Quebec agrosystem." Canadian Journal of Zoology 73, no. 10 (October 1, 1995): 1827–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z95-215.

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Spacing patterns in mammals are influenced by mating systems such as polygyny–promiscuity. Movement parameters were monitored over 3 years in an increasing population of ermine, Mustela erminea cicognanii, in southern Quebec (45°22′N, 71°51′W), and the effects of age, sex, breeding status, and annual densities on movements were examined. Residency times (range 24–443 d) were significantly higher in females than in males. Populations were composed of more visiting males than residents and more resident females than visiting females. Adult and juvenile males travelled significantly more than adult females and during the year of highest density than in other years. Males' travel distances significantly decreased and those of females increased during the postbreeding season. Males' home range sizes (range 1.0–87.4 ha) were significantly larger than those of females during the postbreeding period and over the whole season. Home ranges overlapped only between the sexes. Our study showed little influence of annual variations in population density on spacing patterns. We conclude that (i) movements in Nearctic ermine populations are, at moderate to high population levels, influenced by intraspecific characteristics, and (ii) in view of the similar behavior of Palaearctic and Nearctic ermine, interdemic body size range has little influence on spacing patterns of ermine.
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Stelmakh, S. "Distribution, population densiti and behavior in the space of ermine (Mustela erminea L.) in conditions Roztotchya and Nadsyannya." Visnyk of Lviv University. Biological series, no. 83 (December 25, 2020): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vlubs.2020.83.07.

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Peculiarities of distribution, population density and spatial behavior of ermine in the winter season in the natural regions of Roztotchya and Nadsyannia have been studied. About 60 % of the district’s territory lies within the hilly region of Roztocko-Opil, in particular Roztocze, the other part belongs to Prykarpattia, namely the Nadsyan plain. Methods of tracking and accounting of traces on snow were used. Population density calculations were performed according to the updated formula Formozova. The results of research have shown that the ermine is a fairly common species on both the Roztoc Upland and the Nadsyan Plain. However, the habitats of this predator mostly cover aquatic habitats (67 %). The best stations are primarily the coastal strip of small rivers and streams. In second place in terms of the number of registered traces of the species is the border of forests and arable fields, or meadows (20 %). In large forests, the species is mostly registered on fellings and young forest crops (8 %). In fields more than 500 m away from forests and water bodies, ermine is rare (3 %). Occasionally ermine is registered in settlements – near buildings (2 %). The highest population density of the species was observed in 2010 (8 individuals / 1000 ha). The lowest rates were registered in 2012 (2 individuals / 1000 ha). On average, the amplitude of fluctuations in ermine population density for 10 consecutive years reached 4 times the value. However, in coastal stations, the difference between the extreme indicators was 6 times (2–12 individuals / 1000 ha). The length of the daily course of ermines in winter is from 200 m to 4.5 km, on average 1.2 km. The average size of a single area of ​​the animal along the shores of reservoirs is 15–20 hectares, in the depths of the forest can be 100 hectares or more. Individual areas of males are slightly larger than females and are often superimposed on them. Instead, individual areas of males or females that live nearby almost never overlap. Some ermines can lead a nomadic lifestyle. The species is often active during the light period of the day.
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Berna, Howard J. "First Record of the Ermine (Mustela erminea) in Arizona." Southwestern Naturalist 36, no. 2 (June 1991): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3671930.

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Fleming, Melissa A., and Joseph A. Cook. "Phylogeography of endemic ermine (Mustela erminea) in southeast Alaska." Molecular Ecology 11, no. 4 (April 2002): 795–807. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294x.2002.01472.x.

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Anderson, Edward A., and Benjamin G. Davis. "Ermine Revolt." ACS Central Science 4, no. 7 (July 25, 2018): 781–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.8b00440.

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Piekarska-Boniecka, Hanna, Marta Rzańska-Wieczorek, Idzi Siatkowski, and Tadeusz Barczak. "Parasitisation of Yponomeuta malinellus feeding on Crataegus monogyna in the allotment gardens in the city of Poznań, Poland." Plant Protection Science 58, No. 2 (March 28, 2022): 150–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/101/2021-pps.

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The apple ermine moth (Yponomeuta malinellus Zeller) is an economically important pest of apple trees and apple orchards. It is also a pest of ornamental trees and shrubs in urban habitats. The aim of our study was to determine the degree of parasitisation of the apple ermine moth pupae collected from the common hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna Jacquin) in the allotment gardens in Poznań, Poland, by parasitoids from the Ichneumonidae family, to determine parasitoid species and the dates when they start flying. Judged from the parasitisation of pupae, the parasitoids reduced the apple ermine moth population by 9.1% over the period 2014–2016. The apple ermine moth pupae were parasitised by the following six parasitoid species: Gelis areator (Panzer), Herpestomus brunnicornis (Gravenhorst), Itoplectis alternans (Gravenhorst), I. maculator (Fabricius), I. tunetana (Schmiedeknecht), and Pimpla turionushtana (Linnaeus). The most effective entomophages H. brunnicornis and I. tunetana reduced the apple ermine moth population by 3.2% and 2.7%, respectively. Our results suggest that the apple ermine population in urban allotment gardens exposed to heavy anthropogenic pressure can be reduced by parasitoids of the Ichneumonidae family. The degree of parasitisation of the moth in this particular urban habitat may be comparable to the degree of its parasitisation in orchards.
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Thompson, I. D. "Habitat Needs of Furbearers in Relation to Logging in Boreal Ontario." Forestry Chronicle 64, no. 3 (June 1, 1988): 251–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc64251-3.

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A literature review of boreal furbearers in Ontario indicates a substantial lack of a scientific basis on which to manage habitat or populations except for marten (Martes americana) and beaver (Castor canadensis). A review of known habitat requirements is presented for marten, lynx (Felis lynx), snowshoe hare (Lepus americanus), red fox (Vulpes vulpes), ermine (Mustela erminea), mink (Mustela vision), beaver, otter (Lutra canadensis), and muskrat (Ondatra zibethicus), including known impacts of timber harvesting. Use of fur harvest statistics as indicators of population and ultimately habitat is questionable because catch integrates many variables and habitat change occurs slowly. Considerable data suggest that management for relatively few prey species may be an alternative to attempting to manage habitat for individual furbearers. Data from Manitouwadge, Ontario show marten prefer old growth forests and occur at extremely low densities up to 40 years after logging. Fox and lynx were most abundant in 20-30-year-old successional stands. Ermine occurred in all ages of stands that were censused. Access by logging roads is a negative factor for populations of all furbearers as it enhances morality from trapping, particularly if pelt prices are high.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Ermine"

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Bakker, Aletta Catharine. "Mating strategies in small ermine moths." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2007. http://dare.uva.nl/document/48537.

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Puttenham, Richard Ryan. "Population fluctuations in mink, Mustela vison, with comparisons to muskrat, Ondatra zibethicus, and ermine, Mustela erminea, in southeastern Manitoba and northwestern Ontario." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq23464.pdf.

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Cobb, Morgan B. "Sex, Chastity, and Political Power in Medieval and Early Renaissance Representations of the Ermine." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1458578117.

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Smith, Derek, and n/a. "Movements, population dynamics and predatory behaviour of stoats inhabiting alpine grasslands in Fiordland." University of Otago. Department of Zoology, 2006. http://adt.otago.ac.nz./public/adt-NZDU20070330.160940.

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Stoats are introduced mammalian carnivores implicated in the decline of several of New Zealand�s endemic species. Most research into stoats in New Zealand has focused on beech forest habitat, especially in years of peak stoat abundance following heavy beech seedfall and peak cohorts of mice. In New Zealand, alpine grasslands occur above the altitudinal limit of beech forest (900-1000 m a.s.l.). Although previous research has shown stoats to be present there, little is known about the ecology of stoats in alpine grasslands. This research aimed to test whether alpine grasslands were a marginal habitat occupied by surplus stoats that had spilled over from beech forest populations, i.e. a sink habitat. The alternative is that alpine grasslands are a desirable habitat deliberately exploited by stoats. This question was answered using mark-recapture, radio-tracking, diet analysis and a food addition experiment. Another objective was to determine whether nest survival is higher in alpine grassland compared to beech forest and whether stoats are likely to be a frequent predator of ground nests in alpine grasslands relative to other introduced mammals that inhabit them. If nest survival is higher in alpine grassland then alpine grasslands may be a refuge from predation. However, if it is not then it is important for management to know the relative risk posed by stoats compared with other predators. An artificial nest experiment was used to answer these questions. This research was undertaken during two years of low to intermediate beech seedfall and therefore provided an opportunity to look at the ecology of stoats in a New Zealand National Park outside years of peak abundance. The principal study site for this research was the Borland Valley, Fiordland National Park. Compositional analysis showed that stoats in alpine grassland selected for it over adjacent beech forest. The range cores of these stoats were high up in alpine grassland away from the ecotone with beech forest. Stoats occurred at similar densities in alpine grasslands as they did in beech forest and observed survival was similar between the two habitats (with the exception of 2004 when it may have been higher in alpine grassland). The most frequent prey of stoats inhabiting beech forest were birds and mice. Although stoats in alpine grasslands also ate birds and mice their most frequent prey were ground weta and hare. Food addition appeared to cause diet switching but did not reduce the distances moved by stoats, suggesting that other factors may be more important in regulating their summer home range size in alpine grasslands. All of these factors lead to the conclusion that alpine grasslands in the Borland are not a marginal habitat for stoats, but may instead be a desirable one. Artificial nests had a higher probability of survival in alpine grassland compared to adjacent beech forest, but survival was too low to support the idea that alpine grasslands are a refuge. Stoats were the most frequent predator of artificial nests in both habitats, but 95 % confidence intervals overlapped the predation rate by possums, which was also high. These findings illustrate the need for a comprehensive landscape approach to stoat control in montane National Parks, for two reasons: 1) endemic biodiversity in alpine grasslands may be under threat from stoat predation, 2) alpine grasslands may act as a source for dispersing stoats that reinvade lowland stoat control areas. In the absence of heavy beech seedfall and peak mouse abundance, stoats occurred at densities of around 1 km⁻� in both habitats and there was recruitment into these populations. This raises the important question: What regulates the distribution and abundance of stoats in years of low beech seedfall and low mouse abundance? In these years birds, ground weta and hares may be as important as mice are in years of peak abundance following heavy beech seedfall.
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Beck, Bernard. "Bernard de tiron, ermite et fondateur d'ordre." Caen, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997CAEN1229.

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Bernard d'abbeville ou de tiron, ne vers le milieu du xie siecle fut successivement moine a l'abbaye saint-cyprien de poitiers, prieur de saint-savin-surgartempe, abbe de saint-cyprien, et l'un de ces reformateurs soucieux de retablir la stricte observance de la regle dans les abbayes benedictines d'aquitaine. En 1100, un conflit avec l'abbaye de cluny et le pape pascal ii en font l'un des + princes des ermites ; des forets du maine et un predicateur itinerant au service de la reforme gregorienne. Au terme d'une vie mouvementee, il se resout en 1109 a etablir ses disciples a tiron, dans le perche. Il y meurt en 1114 en odeur de saintete et son abbaye devient au xiie siecle le chef d'ordre de l'une des congregations nouvelles du monachisme benedictin. La vie, la personnalite, les miracles de bernard de tiron sont la matiere d'une des plus longues et des plus complexes hagiographies du xiie siecle, redigee par l'un de ses disciples, geoffroy le gros. La these s'appuie sur l'edition bilingue critique de la vita, et celle des manuscrits et textes annexes relatifs a bernard de tiron. Elle cherche a restituer la veritable personnalite de celui-ci, son engagement au service de la reforme gregorienne, les raisons, l'importance et les orientations de l'eremitisme dans l'ouest de la france a la charniere des xie et xiie siecles, l'originalite de l'ordre de tiron dans les premieres decennies de son existence, tant au plan des institutions (role de la classe nouvelle des artisans) qu'a celui des implantations geographiques (de l'aquitaine a l'ecosse). La composition de la vita, ses references patristiques et litteraires, montrent la permanence au xiie siecle du modele hagiographique herite de l'histoire. Mais aussi l'expose d'une saintete nouvelle. Celle-ci est moins fondee sur les miracles (trop peu significatifs dans le dossier de canonisation) que sur l'ascese et sur une conception nouvelle de la charite, qui annonce avec un siecle d'avance la spiritualite franciscaine
Bernard of abbeville (a. K. A. Bernard of tiron), born around the middle of the 11th century, successively served as a monk at the saint-cyprien abbey in poitiers, as prior of saint-savin-sur-gartempe and as an abbot of saint-cyprien, was among those reformers anxious to restore the strict observance of the rule in the benedictine abbeys of aquitaine. In 1100, following a dispute with the abbey of cluny and pope pascal ii, he became a + prince of hermits ; in the forests of maine and a itinerant preacher for the gregorian reform. Having led an eventful life, he resolved in 1109 to establish his disciples in tiron, perche. He died there in 1114, in the odour of sanctity, and in the 12th century his abbey became the head of one of the new congregations of the benedictine monachism. The life, personality, and miracles of bernard of tiron are the subject of one of the longest ans most complex hagiographies of the 12th century - written by one of his disciples, geoffroy le gros. The thesis is based on the critical bilingual editions of the vita, the manuscripts, and the relative texts on bernard of tiron. It attempts to restore the true personality of bernard of tiron and his commitment to the gregorian reform. It also examines the reasons, importance, and tendancies of hermiticism in werstern france at the turn of the 11th century. It demonstrates the originality of the order of tiron in the first decades after its inception, with regards to both the institutions (a new class of crafstmen) and the geographic settlements (from aquitaine to scotland). The structure of the vita, its patristic and literary references, demonstrates the persistence in the 12th century of the hagiographic model inherited from history. It also reveals a new sanctity which is not so much based on miracles (of little importance to the canonization file) as it is based on asceticism and a new concept of charity, which announces the franciscan spirituality a century in advance
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Kadi, Faris [Verfasser], Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Knorr, Ermin [Akademischer Betreuer] Malic, and Oppen Felix [Akademischer Betreuer] von. "Relaxation dynamics in graphene / Faris Kadi. Gutachter: Andreas Knorr ; Felix von Oppen ; Ermin Malic. Betreuer: Andreas Knorr ; Ermin Malic." Berlin : Technische Universität Berlin, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1077247095/34.

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Lough, Hamish. "Predicting the spatial distribution of stoats, ship rats and weasels in a beech forest setting using GIS." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Geography, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/1276.

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Using trap data the Hawdon, Poulter and South Branch valleys, a spatial distribution model was created for Stoats (Mustela erminea), Ship Rats (Rattus rattus) and Weasels (Mustela nivalis) in the North Branch of the Hurunui River. Ten spatial attributes were analysed in this thesis as potential spatial predictors of Stoats, Ship rats or Weasels; four of which were distance related measurements (distance from ecotonal edge, distance from river, distance from river tributary and distance from trapping edge); three were climate based variables (mean maximum temperature, mean minimum temperature and mean precipitation) and three were topographical based variables (elevation, aspect and slope). Relationships that existed between each spatial attribute and the number of Stoats, Ship Rats and Weasels caught were quantified by comparing the significance of the mean trapping rate with each spatial attribute and expressed spatially as maps in a Geographical Information System (GIS). Results from this thesis found elevation, aspect and distance from ecotonal edge as potential spatial predictors of Stoat populations. Elevation and aspect were found to be potential predictors of Ship rat and Weasel populations. GIS is able to predict the spatial distribution of pest species to a similar (or better) level compared to more formal associative models. The potential of GIS is however, restrained by the same limitations associated with these models. By using a larger trapping data set and identifying a number of social interactions between Stoats, Ship Rats and Weasels, one can improve the accuracy of spatially modelling each species within a Beech forest environment. Therefore, improve our understanding how landscapes influence the distribution of each pest species.
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Lee, Homin, William Braynen, Kiran Keshav, and Paul Pavlidis. "ErmineJ: Tool for functional analysis of gene expression data sets." BioMed Central, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/610121.

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BACKGROUND:It is common for the results of a microarray study to be analyzed in the context of biologically-motivated groups of genes such as pathways or Gene Ontology categories. The most common method for such analysis uses the hypergeometric distribution (or a related technique) to look for "over-representation" of groups among genes selected as being differentially expressed or otherwise of interest based on a gene-by-gene analysis. However, this method suffers from some limitations, and biologist-friendly tools that implement alternatives have not been reported.RESULTS:We introduce ErmineJ, a multiplatform user-friendly stand-alone software tool for the analysis of functionally-relevant sets of genes in the context of microarray gene expression data. ErmineJ implements multiple algorithms for gene set analysis, including over-representation and resampling-based methods that focus on gene scores or correlation of gene expression profiles. In addition to a graphical user interface, ErmineJ has a command line interface and an application programming interface that can be used to automate analyses. The graphical user interface includes tools for creating and modifying gene sets, visualizing the Gene Ontology as a table or tree, and visualizing gene expression data. ErmineJ comes with a complete user manual, and is open-source software licensed under the Gnu Public License.CONCLUSION:The availability of multiple analysis algorithms, together with a rich feature set and simple graphical interface, should make ErmineJ a useful addition to the biologist's informatics toolbox. ErmineJ is available from http://microarray.cu.genome.org webcite.
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Masson, Philippe. "L’Erémitisme dans les diocèses champenois et lorrains fin XVIe- courant XIXe siècle." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LYO20115/document.

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L’ermite est celui qui se retire du monde pour rencontrer Dieu. Le phénomène accompagne l’Eglise tout au long de son histoire. En Champagne et en Lorraine, l’anachorétisme apparaît particulièrement dynamique à trois époques : fin Ve siècle-fin VIIe siècle, fin Xe-XIIe siècle et fin XVIe-fin XVIIe siècle. Cette dernière ère constitue l’âge d’or du mouvement.Les raisons du renouveau de l’érémitisme dans la seconde moitié du XVIe siècle sont multiples. Toutefois, la production littéraire du temps fait l’apologie de la solitude. Le succès de courants spirituels (dévotio moderna et spiritualité espagnole) favorables à la solitude est réel. Les facteurs conjoncturels favorisent le phénomène. Les guerres de Religion, la Ligue conduisent au désir de rompre avec un monde de brutalité. Intervient également l’état du clergé régulier. Dirigé vers la pastorale ou pas encore réformé il ne satisfait pas ceux recherchant la solitude, d’autant que les règles monastiques constituent pour certains un cadre par trop rigide. Enfin, par leur aura, quelques ermites suscitent des vocations. Au XVIIe et au début du XVIIIe siècle, la littérature et les arts diffusent une image positive de l’ermite. Mais il s’agit d’un ermite ancien ou lointain. L’ermite contemporain subit de critiques, la première d’entre elle étant une indépendance d’état et d’esprit malvenue dans une société d’ordre. En conséquence, l’encadrement des solitaires dans les premières décennies du XVIIe siècle prend la forme extrêmement originale de congrégations diocésaines d’ermites à Langres (1623) et Toul (1655 et 1676).Les 410 ermitages répertoriés en Lorraine est en Champagne à l’aube du XVIIIe siècle montrent le succès de l’érémitisme. Mais le résultat n’est pas homogène dans l’espace. L’érémitisme est surtout présent et actif dans les diocèses de Toul, de Metz et de Langres. Les diocèses de Verdun, Reims et surtout Châlons et Troyes s’avèrent nettement moins touchés. Là influent les particularismes locaux : l’importance du protestantisme et du jansénisme dans ces diocèses crée une concurrence spirituelle défavorable à l’érémitisme et la personnalité de l’évêque, lorsqu’il n’est pas favorable aux ermites, tel Le Tellier à Reims prend tout son poids. L’étude des ermitages dans la géographie du sacré ébranle le mythe de l’ermitage loin de tout. L’ermite, issu le plus souvent des catégories sociales moyennes ou inférieures, a un itinéraire de vie parfois complexe (veuvage, pauvreté). Sa spiritualité, souvent commune à celle du peuple chrétien, s’avère parfois exceptionnelle et il est alors vu comme un saint.La décennie 1670 marque nettement le début d’une ère défavorable aux ermites. L’archevêque de Reims puis les évêques de Metz et de Verdun interdisent toute vie érémitique dans leurs diocèses. Les Lumières moquent les ermites dans leurs forêts. Pourtant, leur qualité est établie. L’érémitisme décline au XVIIIe siècle et disparaît quasiment durant la Révolution. Les ermites sont expulsés et les ermitages saisis puis vendus. Quelques ermites sont encore avérés au XIXe siècle. Souvent l’ermitage est détruit après la mort du dernier ermite et ne subsiste que la chapelle. L’érémitisme disparait physiquement pendant que la littérature et l’art perpétuent un ermite imaginaire
Hermit leaves the world for meeting God. This fact that accompanied the Church all the long of her history. In Champagne and Lorraine, eremitical life appears especially dynamic at three times : end of 5th century to end of 7th century, end of 10th to 12th century and end of 16th to end of 17th century. This last era is the golden age of the movement. Reasons of revival of eremitical life in the second half of 16th century are manies. Books praise of solitude. The success of spiritual currents (dévotio moderna and spanish spirituality) favorable to solitude is real. Climate factors favour the movement. Wars of Religion, the League lead to the desire to leave a world of violence. The state of regular clergy plays a part too. Send to the pastoral or not yet reformed, it is not satisfactory for peoples who search solitude, all the more that monastic rules are for some peoples a too rigid framework. Finally, some hermits have an aura and arouse vacations.In the 17th and in the beginning of the 18th century, literatur and arts spread a positiv picture of hermit. But it’s mean an old or faraway hermit. The contemporary hermit is criticized. The first is an independent spirit out of place in an order society. So, supervision of hermits in the first decades of the 17th century is made by diocesan congregations at Langres (1623) and Toul (1655 and 1676).The 410 hermitages listed in Lorraine and Champagne at the beginning of the 18th century show the success of eremitical life. But the result is not homogenous in the space. eremitical life is principally present ant active in dioceses of Toul, Metz and Langres. Dioceses of Verdun, Reims and above Châlons and Troyes are clearly less concerned. Here play regional idiosyncrasies : importance of protestantism and jansenism in these dioceses create a spiritual competition unfavorable to eremitical life and the personality of the bishop, when he’s in disfavor about hermits, as Le Tellier at Reims, take a big importance.The study of hermitages in sacred geography shake the myth of hermitage faraway of all. The hermit, often born in lower or middle social classes, has a career sometime complex (widowerhood, poverty). His spirituality is often the same of Christian people but sometime exceptional and he is seeing as a saint.The 1670 decade is the beginning of a time disfavor to hermits. The bishops of Reims then Metz and Verdun forget hermits in their dioceses. The Age of Enlightenment makes fun of hermits in their woods. Nevertheless their quality is proved. Eremitical life declines at the 18th century and miss practically behind the French Revolution. Hermits are expelled and hermitages sold. Some hermits exist at the XIXth century. Often, the hermitage is broken after the death of the last hermit. Only the chapel remains. Eremitical life miss physically but literature and art perpetuate an imaginary hermit
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Brose, Marc, Josephine Hensel, and Gunnar Sperveslage. "Von Champollion bis Erman." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-201542.

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Das Projekt \"Altägyptische Wörterbücher im Verbund\" ist ein am Ägyptologischen Institut der Universität Leipzig angesiedeltes Teilvorhaben des Projekts „Wissensrohstoff Text“, an dem sich, aus ESF-Mitteln finanziert, sieben Leipziger geisteswissenschaftliche Institute und das Institut für Informatik beteiligen. Das Ägyptische weist eine mehr als 4000jährige Sprachgeschichte auf. Nach der Entzifferung der Hieroglyphen durch J.-F. Champollion (1822) widmete man sich im 19. und frühen 20. Jh. der Erfassung des Wortschatzes und der Ermittlung von Wortbedeutungen. Das Ende dieser Pionierphase markiert das Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache von Erman/Grapow (Hauptbände 1926-1931), das noch heute ein Standardwerk darstellt. Diesem gehen aber bereits eine Vielzahl von Wörterbüchern, Wortlisten und Glossaren voran, die inzwischen weitgehend vergessen, aber wissenschaftsgeschichtlich von höchster Bedeutung sind. Denn aus ihnen lassen sich einerseits das schrittweise Verständnis der ägyptischen Sprache und die angewandten Methoden zu ihrer Erschließung ablesen und andererseits das Fundament unseres heutigen lexikographischen Wissens eruieren. Das Projekt schafft mittels eines Wörterbuchportals eine Infrastruktur, um das Vorkommen von Wörtern in altägyptischen Wörterbüchern und anderen lexikogra-phisch relevanten Publikationen mit den modernen Lemmaansetzungen der digitalen Wortliste des Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae (TLA) (http://aaew.bbaw.de/tla) zu ver¬knüpfen. So wird eine automatisierte Auswertung der Wörterbücher als Beitrag zur Geschichte der ägyptischen Lexikographie ermöglicht. Der TLA enthält neben einer Wortliste eine Textdatenbank, so dass über die Verknüpfung mit der Wortliste auch eine Verlinkung mit ägyptischen Volltexten und Textbelegen erfolgt. This article presents a short overview of the project „Altägyptische Wörterbücher im Verbund“ hosted at Leipzig University. Its aim is to establish a digital infrastructure for linking the lexical material of selected dictionaries of Ancient Egyptian of the 19th and early 20th century to a modern standard wordlist, the one of the Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae (TLA).
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Books on the topic "Ermine"

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Antonelli, Arthur L. Apple ermine moth. Pullman: Cooperative Extension, College of Agriculture & Home Economics, Washington State University, 1989.

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von, Rezzori Gregor. An ermine of Czernopol. New York: New York Review Books, 2011.

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King, C. M. The natural history of weasels and stoats: Ecology, behavior, and management. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.

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The natural history of weasels & stoats. Ithaca, N.Y: Comstock Pub. Associates, 1989.

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The natural history of weasels and stoats: Ecology, behavior, and management. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2006.

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Gary, Scharnhorst, ed. John Ermine of the Yellowstone. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2008.

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Hardy, Chips. Each day a small victory. London: Can of Worms Press, 2007.

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Murphy, Elaine. What's happening with stoat research?: Fifth report on the five-year stoat research programme. Wellington, N.Z: Dept. of Conservation, 2003.

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O'Connor, Cheryl E. Stoat reproductive biology. Wellington, N.Z: Science & Technical Publishing, Dept. of Conservation, 2006.

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Falci, Susana La. Stoat artificial reproductive technologies. Wellington, N.Z: Science & Technical Publishing, Dept. of Conservation, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Ermine"

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Dunford, James C., Louis A. Somma, David Serrano, C. Roxanne Rutledge, John L. Capinera, Guy Smagghe, Eli Shaaya, et al. "Ermine Moths (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae)." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 1360–61. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_3661.

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O’Hara, James E., Igor UsUpensky, N. J. Bostanian, John L. Capinera, Reg Chapman, Carl S. Barfield, Marilyn E. Swisher, et al. "Tropical Ermine Moths (Lepidoptera: Attevidae)." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 3926. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_2563.

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Wattenberg, Richard. "Drama from Novels: John Ermine of the Yellowstone and The Virginian." In Early-Twentieth-Century Frontier Dramas on Broadway, 109–40. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230119147_5.

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Meia, Jean-Steve. "Mustela erminea." In Säugetiere der Schweiz / Mammifères de la Suisse / Mammiferi della Svizzera, 377–82. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7753-4_73.

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Benyon, David, Thomas Green, and Diana Bental. "Developing ERMIAs." In Conceptual Modeling for User Interface Development, 115–27. London: Springer London, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0797-2_9.

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Lightfoot, Caleb, and Christopher Witmore. "Describing Hermion/Ermioni." In Re-Mapping Archaeology, P1—P27. New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351267724-9.

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Fournier-Viger, Philippe, Ted Gueniche, Souleymane Zida, and Vincent S. Tseng. "ERMiner: Sequential Rule Mining Using Equivalence Classes." In Advances in Intelligent Data Analysis XIII, 108–19. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12571-8_10.

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Benyon, David, Thomas Green, and Diana Bental. "Conceptual and Perceptual ERMIAs." In Conceptual Modeling for User Interface Development, 51–62. London: Springer London, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0797-2_4.

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Segre, Vera. "Gli erbari di Ermete." In Hermetism from Late Antiquity to Humanism, 477–90. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.ipm-eb.4.00110.

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Benyon, David, Thomas Green, and Diana Bental. "Practical ERMIA Modeling." In Conceptual Modeling for User Interface Development, 129–42. London: Springer London, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0797-2_10.

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Conference papers on the topic "Ermine"

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Kim, Kangnyeon, Tianzheng Wang, Ryan Johnson, and Ippokratis Pandis. "ERMIA." In SIGMOD/PODS'16: International Conference on Management of Data. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2882903.2882905.

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ÇAKMAKLI MEHDİYEV, Gaffar. "ERMENİ DÜŞÜNCE SİSTEMİNDE ATATÜRK’ÜN KİMLİK ANLAYIŞI VE ONUN ERMENİ TOPLUMUNA TANITILMASI ÜZERİNE (ERMENİCE KAYNAKLAR IŞIĞINDA)." In 9. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Ankara: Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-4794-5.31.

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Ermenistan’da Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin kurucusu, Büyük Önder Mustafa Kemal Atatürk’ün ciddi bir araştırma yoktur. Ama Ermenilerin hayatında Atatürk’ün rolünün Lenin ve Stalin kadar etkili olduğu kabul edilmektedir. Ermenice ders kitaplarında ve tarihi eserlerde Atatürk ve onun geçtiği Milli Mücadele yoluna farklı bakılmış, Atatürk’ün daha çok “Ermeni meselesi” ile ilgili seslendirdiği fikirler çarptırılmıştır. Ya da Atatürk’e ait edilen fikirlerin birçoğu sinsi amaçlarla sahteleştirilmiştir. Ona karşı saldırılar sistem haline getirilmiştir. Bu bağlamda Atatürk’e saldırıların nedenlerinin araştırılarak ortaya konulması çok önemlidir. Çeşitli zamanlarda hem Ermenilerce, hem de yabancı ülke yazarları tarafından Atatürk’e atfedilen fikirlerin kasıtlı olarak çarptırılması ve onların bazılarının da Ermenilerce yanlış olarak yorumlanmasının şahidi oluyoruz. Neticede Ermeni toplumu için “Ermeni düşmanı” bir Atatürk kimliği algısı oluşturulmuştur. Örneğin; Atatürk konusu ile ilgili araştırmalara imza atan Ermeni siyaset bilimcilerden olan Ara Papyan iddia ediyor ki, Mustafa Kemal’i 1918 yılında İngilizler esir almışlar. Diğer bir iddiada Mustafa Kemal 1918’in Ekim- Kasım aylarında intihar girişimde bulunduğu öne sürülüyor. Bu hikayeyi anlatan ise ABD vatandaşı Elizabeth Harris’tir ve o The New York Times’e ait The Contemporary History dergisinin 1922 tarihli sayında yayımlanmıştır. Yazının başlığı: “How Mustapha Kemal Formed His Army” ("Mustafa Kemal Ordusunu Nasıl Kurdu"). Burada gerçeği yansıtmayan ve tarihle hiçbir ilişkisi olmayan “olaylar” Ermeni okurlarına anlatılıyor. Ermenistan’da tarih ders kitaplarında da Atatürk’ü karalayan ifade ve cümleler, örneğin, 9.sınıflar için ders kitabının 31. sayfasında olduğu gibi, yeterincedir. Ermenistan’da Atatürk’ün hayatı ve mücadelesi ile ilgili rastlanan çalışmaların birçoğu Atatürk’ün hizmetlerinin değerini küçültmek amacı taşımaktadır. Birçok yayınlarsa, ona iftiralar söylemekten bile çekinmiyorlar. Mustafa Kemal’in 1911 yılında öldüğü ve onun adı ile başka bir adamın Osmanlı ordusunun subayı görevine getirildiği hikâyesi de uydurulmaktadır. Ermeni basınında yayılmış “Aslında Türklerin atası olan Mustafa Kemal, kimdir?” adlı yazı Türkiye’deki bazı Atatürk düşmanlığı yapan şahısların söyledikleri esasında yazılmıştır. Bugün Ermenilerin Cumhuriyet yıllarında geriye dönmesine mani olan bir Atatürk propagandası yapılmaktadır. Atatürk’e Ermeni saldırıları neden kaynaklanıyor, onların esas gayesi ve öne sürülen amaç nelerden ibarettir? Bu çalışmada bu hususlara değinilecektir.
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Balogun, Muyiwa, and Stanislav Derevyanko. "Spectrally Efficient Nonlinear Subcarriers for Nonlinear Frequency Division Multiplexing." In CLEO: Science and Innovations. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2022.sm2j.2.

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AVCI, Cemal. "ERMENİ SORUNU ÜZERİNE PROPAGANDALAR VE EĞİTİM." In 9. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Ankara: Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-4794-5.10.

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Eğitim bir toplumu, birlik ve beraberlik içinde daha iyi bir geleceğe ulaştırmak için kullanılan bir araçtır. Bunu gerçekleştirirken kimliğini kazanmış, toplum içindeki görevlerini bilen, mensubu olduğu milleti için fedakârlıklar yapmaktan çekinmeyen bireyler yetiştirmek temel amaçtır. Eğitimin bu amacına ulaşmasında en büyük faktörlerden biri tarih eğitimidir. Tarih eğitimi ile bireylere bir millet olarak yaşamanın temel unsurlarından olan ortak geçmiş ve geleceğe birlikte yürüme duygusu verilmesi temel hedeftir. Ancak bu hedefe ulaşmak için yapılan aşırılıklar, milletler arasında düşmanlıkların körüklenmesine de neden olabilmektedir. UNESCO sözleşmesinin ilk maddesinde, "Savaşlar insanların dimağlarında başlar. Barışın savunma siperlerinin de insanların dimağlarında kurulması gerekir." İfadesi yer almaktadır. Bu ifade “Ermeni Sorunu”nu çok iyi anlatmaktadır. Yüzyıllardır emperyalist çıkarların elde edilmesi için bir araç olan bu konu, propoganda yöntemleri ve eğitim yoluyla sürekli sömürülmektedir. UNESCO, bölgesel ve küresel barışın sağlanabilmesi için ülkelerin ders kitaplarında düşmanlığı körükleyecek öğelerin yerini empati kurulmasını ve barışın öneminin anlaşılmasını sağlayacak öğelerin alması için çalışmalar yapmaktadır. Fakat Ermeni sorununda Türkiye dışındaki ülkelerde bu tavrı görmek mümkün değildir. Bu çalışmamızda, Ermeni Sorunu’nun tarihi gelişimi, emperyalist propagandalar ve ders kitaplarından örneklerle konunun nasıl sömürülmeye çalışıldığı anlatılmaya gayret edilmiştir. Böylece büyük güçlerin Osmanlı Devleti’ni parçalamak için uyguladığı, milletleri birbirine düşman edip bu düşmanlıkları kendi çıkarları doğrultusunda kullanma politikalarının günümüzde nasıl devam ettiği farklı bir açıdan ele alınmıştır. Ayrıca öğrencilerin konu hakkındaki görüşlerinden yola çıkarak ne yapılması gerekli sorusuna cevaplar aranmıştır.
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SELVİ, Haluk. "MUSTAFA KEMAL PAŞA’NIN IX. ORDU MÜFETTİŞLİĞİ’NE GÖREVLENDİRİLMESİNDE ERMENİ SORUNU FAKTÖRÜ." In 9. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Ankara: Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-4794-5.35.

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Birinci Dünya Savaşı sonunda uluslararası alanda Osmanlı Devleti’ni en çok meşgul eden konulardan birisi de Ermeni Sorunudur. Savaş sırasında İtilaf Devletlerinin yanında yer alan Ermeni komiteleri Mondros Mütarekesi’nden hemen sonra İstanbul’da, Anadolu’da ve Avrupa’da her alandaki çalışmalarını hızlandırmışlar, Doğu Anadolu’da “Büyük Ermenistan” projesini hayata geçirmek için büyük fırsat yakalamışlardı. Paris Konferansı’nda bu isteklerini resmen dile getiren Ermeni Milli Delegasyonu, “Üç Deniz Arasında Büyük Ermenistan” projesinin uygulamaya konulmasını istemiştir. Mütarekeden sonra İstanbul’a dönen Ermeni Patriği Zaven Efendi de basına verdiği demeçlerde, savaş sırasında kendilerine uygulandığını iddia ettikleri soykırımın suçlularının cezalandırılmasını ve doğuda Ermeniler için bir yurt inşasını ifade etmiştir. ABD Başkanı, İngiltere, Fransa ve Yunanistan Başbakanları da eş zamanlı olarak basına verdikleri demeçlerde Ermeniler için Doğu Anadolu’da yeni bir devlet inşa edileceğini bildirdiler. Mondros Mütarekesinden sonra büyük bir uluslararası tehdit karşısında kalan Osmanlı Ordusu, kendisini mütareke hükümleri gereği küçültmek yoluna gitmiş, birçok ordu lağvedilerek komutanların görevlerine son verilerek İstanbul’a gelmeleri sağlanmıştır. Bu komutanlardan bir kısmı İtilaf Devletleri tarafından tutuklanırken diğer bir kısmı İstanbul’da yeni durum karşısında çözüm üretmeye çalışmışlardır. Mustafa Kemal Paşa, Kazım Karabekir Paşa, Ali Fuat Paşa, Rauf Bey, Refet Bey ve eski İttihatçı yöneticiler Osmanlı Devleti için teslimiyetten başka bir yol olması gerektiğini düşünmüşler, özellikle en yakın tehlike olarak gördükleri Ermeni Sorunu için yeni birtakım tedbirler alma yoluna gitmişlerdir. İstanbul ve Doğu şehirlerinde milli teşkilatlanmalar bu tehdide karşı alınan ilk tedbirler olmuştur. Mustafa Kemal Paşa’nın IX. Ordu Müfettişliği görevine getirilmesi ve görev sahasının oldukça geniş tutulması, doğuda ortaya çıkan ve galipler tarafından bir oldu-bittiye getirilme çabasına karşı bir hamledir. Bu tebliğimizde Mustafa Kemal Paşa’nın İstanbul günlerinde (13 Kasım 1918-16 Mayıs 1919) Ermeni Sorunu ile ilgili ulusal ve uluslararası gelişmeler ve onun müfettişlik görevine atanmasında Ermeni faktörü kaynaklar çerçevesinde ele alınacaktır.
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Alcay, Salih. "DEFORMATION MONITORING STUDIES IN ERMENEK ARCH DAM." In 13th SGEM GeoConference on INFORMATICS, GEOINFORMATICS AND REMOTE SENSING. Stef92 Technology, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2013/bb2.v2/s09.016.

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ULUSKAN, Seda Bayındır. "ATATÜRK DÖNEMİNDE VATANDAŞLIK POLİTİKASINA RUM VE ERMENİ CEMAATLERDEN DESTEK: LAİK TÜRK HRİSTİYANLAR BİRLİĞİ VE LAİK ERMENİ KATOLİKLERİ CEMİYETİ." In 9. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Ankara: Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-4794-5.69.

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Birinci Dünya Savaşı, dünya genelinde büyük huzursuzluklara ve mutsuzluklara yol açtı. Uzun yıllar savaşan Türk halkı da bu hızlı değişim, dönüşüm ve olumsuzluklardan fazlasıyla etkilendi. Yeni Türkiye’nin huzursuz, mutsuz ve idealsiz bir toplumdan ziyade sağlıklı, çalışkan ve ülküsü olan insanlara yani “ideal vatandaşlara” ihtiyacı vardı. Buradan hareketle, 1920’lerin sonlarından itibaren bu topraklarda yaşayan insanların aynı dili konuşması, aynı kültürü paylaşması ve aynı ülküye sahip olması amacıyla bir vatandaşlık politikası yürütüldü. CHP’nin bu siyasetine Gayrimüslimlerden de destek geldi. Çalışmamızda, Rum ve Ermeni cemaatlerin CHP politikasına verdiği destek, kurdukları iki sıra dışı cemiyet üzerinden incelenmektedir.
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HATİPOĞLU, Süleyman. "ADANA KUVA-YI MİLLİYESİ’NİN KAYSERİ’DE TEŞKİLATLANMASI." In 9. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Ankara: Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-4794-5.77.

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I. Dünya Savaşı sonunda imzalanan Mondros Mütarekesi’ni takip eden günlerde Adana yöresi 1918 yılının Kasım ve Aralık aylarında önce Fransız-İngiliz; daha sonra da Fransız-Ermeni ortak işgaline uğramıştı. Bu dönemde Adana’daki Fransız-Ermeni işbirliği sonucunda Ermeniler, Türk halkına karşı eziyet, işkence ve katliama başlamıştır. Bu durum karşısında Adanalılar, Osmanlı Devleti’nden beklediğini bulamayarak nefs-i müdafaa durumuna geçmiş ve milis kuvvetler oluşturarak direnmeye başlamışlardı. Mustafa Kemal, Türk halkını teşkilatlandırmak amacıyla Anadolu’ya geçmiş ve bir dizi toplantılardan sonra Sivas Kongresi’nde yurdu kurtarabilecek Heyet-i Temsiliye genişletilmişti. Bu arada Adana’dan Sivas’a gelen bir heyet Mustafa Kemal ile görüşmüşler ve Mustafa Kemal’den aldıkları talimatla Kayseri’de “Adana Vilayeti Müdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyeti”ni kurmuşlardır. Cemiyetin tabelasını da bir otel odasına asmışlardır. Bundan sonra cemiyetin varlığını ve meşruluğunu Kayseri Valiliği’ne de onaylatmışlardı. Böylece Müdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyeti’nin Adana Heyet-i Merkeziyesi Kayseri’de faaliyete başlamıştı. Kayseri’de faaliyete başlayan Adana Vilayeti Müdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyeti, aktif olarak daha geniş bir şekilde teşkilatlanmanın yolunu aramıştır. Bu cemiyet Adana yöresinin düşman işgalinden kurtuluşu için Kayseri’deki yetkililer ile istişare ederek Adana’nın hem siyasi, hem de askeri açıdan örgütlenmesi konusunda program ve plan yapmıştır. Atatürk’ün Nutuk’u, TBMM tutanakları, Hatırat, yerel kaynaklar ve Yeni Adana gazetesinden yararlanılarak hazırlanacak olan bu bildiri ile Adana yöresinin Fransız-Ermeni ortak işgalinden kurtuluşunun ilk örgütlenmesinin Kayseri’de gerçekleşmiş olduğu üzerinde durulacaktır.
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Uy, Erica Elice S., Elmer P. Dadios, and Jonathan R. Dungca. "Preliminary assessment of liquefiable area in Ermita, Manila using genetic algorithm." In 2015 International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology,Communication and Control, Environment and Management (HNICEM). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/hnicem.2015.7393263.

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AĞASİYEV, İkram. "AZƏRBAYCANDA YAŞAYAN ALMAN ƏHALİSİNİN QAFQAZ İSLAM ORDUSUNA YARDIMI." In 9. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Ankara: Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-4794-5.40.

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1917'deki Rusya devrimlerinden sonra, Güney Kafkasya Sovyet Rusyası, Almanya ve İngiltere arasında bir savaş alanı haline geldi. Bu durumda, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu, Güney Kafkasya’nın kaderine kayıtsız değildi ve ilk önce Nuru Paşa, Azerbaycan Türklerine Kafkas İslam Ordusu kurma konusunda yardım etmekle görevlendirildi. Azerbaycan mücadelesinde Türklerin rakipleri sırasında ErmeniBolşevik çemberi ve İngilizlerle Almanya da vardı. 1918’de Güney Kafkasya’da gerçekleşen süreçlere yaklaşımda Almanya ile Osmanlı İmparatorluğu arasında yanlış anlamalar yaşanıyordu. Haziran 1918’de, Gürcistan’ın tam kontrolünü elinde bulunduran Almanya, Azerbaycan’a karşı aynı şeyi uygulamaya koymayı planlıyordu. Bu planı gerçekleştirmek için Tiflis’teki Alman temsilciliği, Azerbaycan’ın batı kesiminde yaşayan Alman nüfusunu Türklere karşı bir araç olarak kullanmayı düşünüyordu. Alman göçmenler 1818’de Almanya’dan gelmişler, Azerbaycan’ın batı bölgelerinde yerleşmişlerdi ve 1918’de 8 alman köyünde 6 bin ahali yaşıyordu. Tiflis'teki Almanya büyükelçisi Schulenberg’in emriyle bir grup Alman subay Gence yakınlarındaki Helenendorf köyüne gönderildi ve Alman nüfusuna Azerbaycan hükümetine itaat etmemeleri ve sadece Tiflis'teki Alman büyükelçiliğine başvurmaları talimatı verildi. Nuru Paşa’nın emriyle komutanlar Helenendorf Almanları ile bir araya geldiler ve Kafkasya İslam Ordusu’nun Azerbaycan’ı Ermeni Taşnak silahlı kuvvetlerinden temizlemek için geldiğini söylediler. Gence çevresindeki Ermeni çeteleri, 1904’ten beri Alman halkını tehdit ediyorlardı ve bu nedenle Almanlar da Nuru Paşa’nın Ermeni çetelerini silahsızlandırmak konusundaki önerisini beğendiler. Kısa bir süre sonra Kafkaz İslam Ordusu ve Alman köylüler işbirliği yaptılar-silahlı Alman taburunun yardımıyla 13-14 Haziran 1918’de, Gence kasabaları silahlı Taşnak gruplarından temizlendi ve ermeni çeteleri silahsızlandı. Daha sonra Helenendorf’tan gelen Alman nüfusu da Bakü’nün savaşlarında aktif rol aldı. Kafkas İslam Ordusunun bir parçası olarak Helenendorflu Almanlardan 10 kişi İngiliz ve Taşnaklara karşı savaşlarda görev yaptı. Alman köylüler, ordu merkezlerine ürün, giyim, at, araba vb. getiriyorlardı. Kafkas İslam Ordusuna Batı Cephesinde Rus ordusu tarafından ele geçirilen Alman kökenli askeri esirler de yardım ediyorlardı. İslam Ordusundaki Almanların sayısı çok azdı, ancak orduya katılımları ahlaki açıdan önemliydi. Çünkü Almanya Bolşevikleri gizlice destekliyordu ve Kafkaz İslam Ordusunun Bakü’ye girmesini istemiyordu. Her şeye rağmen, şanlı Türk ordusu Bakü’ye girdi ve kurtarılmış Bakü Azerbaycan’ın başkenti oldu. Azerbaycan’da yaşayan Almanlar, Gürcistan’da yaşayan Almanların aksine, Almanya’nın elinde bir araç olmadı ve Azerbaycan yasaları çerçevesinde hareket etti. Şüphesiz, Kafkas İslam Ordusu, Osmanlı Devleti Azerbaycanı desteklemeseydi, her şey farklı olabilirdi.
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Reports on the topic "Ermine"

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D.W. Wu, M.A. Wasiolek, J.J. Tappen, K.R. Rautenstrauch, and A.J. Smith. ERMYN: Environmental Radiation Model for the Yucca Mountain, Nevada. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/808015.

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Robichaud, Peter R., William J. Elliot, Fredrick B. Pierson, David E. Hall, Corey A. Moffet, and Louise E. Ashmun. Erosion Risk Management Tool (ERMiT) user manual (version 2006.01.18). Ft. Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/rmrs-gtr-188.

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Qu, Pengda, Jing Huang, Shiqi Wang, Size Li, Qian Hu, Wei Wang, and Xiaohu Tang. Efficacy and safety of modified Ermiao decoction in the treatment of gouty arthritis: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.7.0063.

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Review question / Objective: The purpose of this study is to comprehensively evaluate the efficacy and safety of modified Ermiao decoction in the treatment of gouty arthritis. Information sources: We will conduct searches of Web of Science, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform (Wanfang), Weipu Chinese Science and Technology Journal Full-text Database (VIP), and Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM) from their inception to July 2022. In addition, trial registration platforms will also be searched for ongoing or unpublished trials, including International Clinical Trials Registry Platform and Chinese Clinical Trial Registry Centre. The languages of included studies will be restricted in English and Chinese. Medical Subject Headings and free words terms will be used during the retrieval process. The main search terms include “gouty arthritis”, “modified Ermiao”, and “randomized controlled trial.” A draft of the PubMed search strategy is included in Table 1. Similar retrieval strategies will be applied to the other databases mentioned above. We will also search for relevant systematic reviews of using MED for GA and reference lists of eligible studies to improve recall ratio.
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Biebesheimer, E. System requirements and design description for the environmental requirements management interface (ERMI). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10154239.

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Vlontzos, John, Jenq-Neng Hwang, and Elizabeth Wilson. Proceedings of the IEEE Workshop (1994) (4th) on Neural Networks for Signal Processing IV, Held at Ermioni, Greece on 6-8 September 1994. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada288383.

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