Academic literature on the topic 'Environmental pollution'

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Journal articles on the topic "Environmental pollution":

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Khondaker, Abu Mokeram. "Environmental Pollution and Management." International Journal of Environmental Science and Development 5, no. 4 (2014): 412–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/ijesd.2014.v5.519.

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Garoui, Nassreddine, Raida Chakroun, and Ezzeddine Ben Mohamed. "Mapping environmental pollution disclosures in Tunisia." Environmental Economics 8, no. 2 (July 5, 2017): 67–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ee.08(2).2017.07.

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The aim of this paper is to examine the mental models of actors in Tunisian firms with respect to the environmental pollution. The authors use a cognitive map to observe these mental diagrams and to visualize ways to conceptualize the environmental pollution and to understand this concept through the presentation and analysis of the cognitive maps of Tunisian firm’s actors. Each actor’s systematic exploration grid shows a balance of concepts that expresses their cognitive orientation. Thus, the authors visualize the concepts (variables) that structure the cognitive universe of the actors, which is projected in terms of influences and dependencies. This research provides some lines of thought about environmental and pollution reporting that should be explored further. The research can only help to launch a debate on corporate accountability and transparency.
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Prof. Dr. P.S. Kamble, Prof Dr P. S. Kamble. "Impact of Environmental Pollution on Maharashtra." Indian Journal of Applied Research 3, no. 11 (October 1, 2011): 111–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/nov2013/36.

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CHAKRABARTY, A. M. "Environmental Pollution." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 700, no. 1 Biotechnology (December 1993): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1993.tb26320.x.

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Saputri, Arvita Adellia, Salim Salim, and Ruth Ambarsari. "Environmental Pollution." TEXTURE : Art and Culture Journal 5, no. 1 (August 19, 2022): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.33153/texture.v5i1.4340.

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Final project planning aims to create a party fashion design that combines the source of ideas and fashion style chosen. The source of ideas from the final project design is Enviromental Pollution. Environmental Pollution poured into clothing with a pattern application patchwork dan tie dyed techbiques as fashion motifs, meanwhile fashion style is avant garde. The type of clothing chosen is eveing dress. The materials used in the final prpject design are linen, tulle, and silk catton fabric for tie dyed. The colors of the material in the final project design follow the color of the source of ide, namely blue
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Shapiro, Joseph S., and Reed Walker. "Where Is Pollution Moving? Environmental Markets and Environmental Justice." AEA Papers and Proceedings 111 (May 1, 2021): 410–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/pandp.20211004.

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Do US air pollution offset markets disproportionately relocate pollution to or from low-income or minority communities? Concerns about an equal distribution of environmental quality across communities--environmental justice--have growing policy influence. We relate prices and quantities of offset transactions to the demographics of the communities surrounding polluting plants. We find little association of offset prices or offset-induced movements in pollution with the share of a community that is Black or Hispanic or with mean household income. This analysis of 12 prominent offset markets suggests that they do not substantially increase or decrease the equity of environmental outcomes.
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Li, Meng, and Dan Wang. "Environmental Pollution and Economic Growth." Applied Mechanics and Materials 535 (February 2014): 340–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.535.340.

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This paper utilize generalized impulse response function of the VAR model and variance decomposition method to investigate the effects of long-term dynamic characteristics between environmental pollution indicators and GDP per capita in 11 provinces of western China in the 1992-2010.Impulse response analysis showed that:on the one hand economic growth is a major cause of environmental pollution.Environmental pollution on the other hand, economic growth, there are also a reverse effect.however, this force has a certain lag effect. Variance decomposition results show that although environmental pollutionis an important variable to forecast economic growth, the economic growth has little contribution to explain various types of environmental pollution predictor.
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Franklin, Nicola. "Environmental Pollution Control." Current Issues in Criminal Justice 2, no. 1 (July 1990): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10345329.1990.12036471.

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STONE, VICKI. "Environmental Air Pollution." American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 162, supplement_1 (August 2000): S44—S47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.162.supplement_1.maic-12.

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Ron, Eliora Z. "Biosensing environmental pollution." Current Opinion in Biotechnology 18, no. 3 (June 2007): 252–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2007.05.005.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Environmental pollution":

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Thatcher, Cindy. "Novel environmental pollution control catalysts." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2005. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/844282/.

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This thesis comprises of the analysis of a commercial three way catalyst (TWC), as well as the discovery, development and analysis of a novel environmental pollution control catalyst for the abatement of automobile exhaust gases (namely CO by oxidation, HC (propane) by oxidation and NOX by reduction. All work was undertaken in collaboration with Blackthorn Autocatalysts, Chichester, West Sussex. The commercial TWC work comprised of two parts: (i) catalytic poisoning effects on the commercial TWC by metal compounds used in lead replacement petrol on activity of CO oxidation and HC oxidation. (ii) platinum group metal losses from the commercial TWC during laboratory simulation of an automobile exhaust gas during normal driving conditions. Here the author finds that (i) is more significant than (ii). The work on the novel catalyst also comprises of two parts: (i) The activity of a Keggin-type catalyst of the form [AlO4Al12(OH)24(H2O)12]7+ was compared to that of the TWC with respect to CO oxidation, HC oxidation and NOX reduction with varying Fe3+/Al3+ and Au3+/Fe3+/Al3+ substitutions. Comparisons of various preparative methods are made. Selected catalysts are characterised and probed in depth. (ii) A spinel-type catalyst of the form %Au/CoXFe3-XO4 was selected and activity with respect to CO oxidation, HC oxidation and NOX reduction with varying values of x and Au3+ loadings were compared to the TWC. It was characterised in full. Fe substituted Keggins-type catalysts proved to compare favourably with a commercial TWC in HC oxidation, but no CO oxidation and proved to be thermally unstable at the high temperatures experienced by TWCs. 1% Au containing cobalt-ferrite spinel-type catalysts of the form COXFe3-XO4 were x = 1.5 proved to compare very favourable when compared to the commercial TWC. Achieving lower LOTs for CO and HC oxidation under stoichiometric conditions. It was also found to be very active in NOX reduction under net reducing conditions. These Au/CoXFe3-XO4 catalysts were readily supported on pre-calcined Fecralloy at a level of 0.2 wt%, but more work is required to achieve higher loadings and higher activities. The application of such materials to the catalysis of environmental pollution control could be significant.
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Shears, John Richard. "The environmental assessment of oil pollution." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.294005.

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Rogerson, Vicky F. "Multielement chromatographic profiling of environmental pollution." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 1999. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/20293/.

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This thesis describes the evaluation of the first commercially available Hewlett Packard gas chromatograph - microwave induced plasma - atomic emission detector (GC-MIP-AED) for application to qualitative and quantitative analysis. The technique was applied to a range of environmentally significant samples. A general introduction to the development of the technique and its suitability for environmental applications is discussed and a number of typical applications are reviewed. A fundamental study of the capabilities of the GC-MIP-AED was undertaken. It became apparent that the manufacturers pre-programmed recipes for the different elemental channels required optimising to eliminate ghost emission signals from other sources such as carbon molecular emission. After the optimisation of these elemental recipes for C, S, N, O, Pb and Cl had been achieved the ability of the instrument to perform multielement heteroatom profiling of a range of pollutants with a high degree of selectivity was established. Samples included oils, leaded and unleaded petrols, and coal pyrolyzates. A critical assessment of the instruments capabilities with respect to these applications and other operational issues is also described. The instruments ability to perform quantitative analysis was then studied highlighting a number of problem areas, such as, variable repeatability and limits of detection, relating to the automatic injection facilities. When the appropriate injection liner and injection technique were used, the limit of detection on all the elemental channels monitored was greatly improved. The study was then extended to utilise the GC-MIP-AED for the multielemental analysis of organomercury, organolead and organotin compounds. The instrumental conditions were optimised for each element individually with respect to instrumental operating parameters, repeatability, limit of detection, linearity of response, and also the chosen extraction and derivatisation technique. All parameters were then optimised for the analysis of organomercury, organolead and organotin compounds within a single chromatographic injection for environmental applications including sediment, fish tissue and water samples. The overall objective of this thesis was to identify and evaluate the multielement capabilities of the analytical technique for qualitative and quantitative application to samples of environmental relevance, in particular simultaneous multielement organometallic speciation.
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Dickerson, David Stanley. "Particulate monitoring in environmental pollution assessment." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1983/a66c8b21-c61f-4da7-bca8-5bd7547198b3.

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Kanduru, Hussein Ali. "Poverty, population, technology and environmental pollution." Thesis, Вид-во СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/8139.

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Ben, Kheder Sonia. "Environmental regulation, foreign direct investment and pollution." Phd thesis, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00608641.

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À partir des années quatre-vingt-dix, une relation étroite est établie entre les politiques nationales environnementales et les politiques commerciales, et débouche rapidement sur un débat international portant sur le commerce et l'environnement. Un des aspects fondamentaux de ce débat est lié à l'impact des différences de rigueur environnementale entre les pays sur la compétitivité et la localisation des firmes. Cet aspect a déjà été amplement étudié et porte le nom d'Hypothèse de Pollution Haven, mais n'a pas encore été explicitement démontré. Un second aspect, moins examiné dans la littérature, est celui de l'effet de ces différences réglementaires sur les niveaux de pollution. Dans cette thèse, qui s'articule autour de quatre chapitres, ces deux aspects sont étudiés. Le premier chapitre dresse une image précise des politiques environnementales à travers le monde, leur hétérogénéité constituant le fondement de l'hypothèse de pollution haven. Le deuxième chapitre propose une modélisation théorique mettant en évidence l'impact de la régulation environnementale sur le choix de localisation des firmes. Le troisième chapitre se concentre sur l'estimation empirique du modèle théorique développé, et fait ressortir un effet significatif des politiques environnementales sur les décisions de localisation des firmes françaises. Le dernier chapitre présente une évaluation empirique de l'impact des différents mécanismes en jeu sur les émissions de pollution. Il apparaît alors qu'une augmentation des investissements directs à l'étranger s'accompagne dans les pays hôtes d'une augmentation des émissions polluantes et d'une diminution de l'intensité polluante.
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Rowland-Jones, Rhys. "Beyond environmental management to quantifiable pollution management." Thesis, University of South Wales, 2003. https://pure.southwales.ac.uk/en/studentthesis/beyond-environmental-management-to-quantifiable-pollution-management(30e70785-ae73-4b3a-8b1c-22105607e61a).html.

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Stakeholders increasingly have a heightened expectation of organisational commitment to good environmental and societal practice. Proponents of the link between environmental and financial performance have argued that pollution reduction provides future cost savings by increasing efficiency, reducing compliance costs, and minimising future liabilities. Environmental management systems such as BS EN ISO 14001:1996 or the Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (EMAS) do not require organisations to comment on overall environmental performance. BS EN ISO 14001: 1996 simply advocates that the organisation should have viewed each particular function of the business process and applied a self- formulated quantitative/qualitative analysis to the function in question, providing no incentive to add a level of independently verifiable transparency to the analysis process. This thesis investigates whether it is possible to develop an environmental management system that is capable of delivering a quantitative social/economic statement based on the pollutant aspects/effects of the organisation. A model for quantitative pollution management (QPM) is developed, and a scoring mechanism is defined which enables an indicator of pollution performance to be derived. This indicator reviews the organisation as a whole system, as well as commenting on its constituent parts. The indicator is based upon evaluation of five areas, those of management /leadership, inputs, controls, activities, and outputs. The model is tested in industry by an audit of a manufacturing organisation in South Wales, and a numeric QPM indicator is derived. The numeric QPM indicator is subsequently considered by means of a qualitative interpretation of the quantitative indicator score. The qualitative interpretation is then considered against the impression of the organisation gained by the author during the conduct of the audit. Potential future work in relation to QPM is considered, and the possible application of the concepts of fuzzy logic to QPM is given.
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Baverstock, Suzie Jane. "A national method for predicting environmental pollution." Thesis, Open University, 1988. http://oro.open.ac.uk/57036/.

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Wong, May-tak Glady. "Environmental regulation and crime : the case of pollution in Hong Kong /." [Hong Kong] : University of Hong Kong, 1994. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13781194.

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Cox, Paula R. "Environmental effects of rodenticide use." Thesis, University of Reading, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.316195.

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Books on the topic "Environmental pollution":

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Singh, Vijay P., Shalini Yadav, and Ram Narayan Yadava, eds. Environmental Pollution. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5792-2.

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Srivastava, Yogendra N. Environmental pollution. New Delhi, [India]: Ashish Pub. House, 1989.

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Hill, Marquita K. Understanding environmental pollution. 3rd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010.

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Best, Gerald A. Environmental pollution studies. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 1999.

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1948-, Prasad D., and Khan E, eds. Environmental pollution, land. New Delhi: Venus Pub. House, 1992.

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Farmer, Andrew. Managing environmental pollution. London: Routledge, 1997.

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Hill, Marquita K. Understanding environmental pollution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.

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Farmer, A. M. Managing environmental pollution. London: Routledge, 1997.

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zoologist, Joshi B. D., Joshi P. C, Joshi Namita, and Indian Academy of Environmental Sciences., eds. Environmental pollution & toxicology. New Delhi: A.P.H. Pub. Corp., 2008.

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G, Misra S., Prasad D. 1948-, and Gaur H. S. 1952-, eds. Environmental pollution, water. New Delhi: Venus Pub. House, 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Environmental pollution":

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Cserháti, Tibor. "Environmental Pollution." In Chromatography of Aroma Compounds and Fragrances, 345–82. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01656-1_5.

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Awange, Joseph. "Environmental Pollution." In GNSS Environmental Sensing, 387–401. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58418-8_18.

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Agola, Nathaniel O., and Joseph L. Awange. "Environmental Pollution." In Globalized Poverty and Environment, 233–52. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39733-2_14.

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Awange, Joseph, and John Kiema. "Environmental Pollution." In Environmental Geoinformatics, 579–95. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03017-9_32.

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Awange, Joseph L., and John B. Kyalo Kiema. "Environmental Pollution." In Environmental Geoinformatics, 483–500. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34085-7_27.

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Ahluwalia, V. K., and M. Kidwai. "Environmental Pollution." In New Trends in Green Chemistry, 17–20. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-3175-5_5.

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Pandharinath, Navale. "Environmental Pollution." In Introduction to Environment, Biodiversity and Climate Change, 146–93. London: CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003230861-8.

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Meo, Sultan Ayoub. "Environmental Pollution." In Environmental Pollution and the Brain, 31–45. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003212461-2.

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Awange, Joseph L. "Environmental Pollution." In Environmental Science and Engineering, 307–22. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88256-5_15.

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Lazaridis, Mihalis, and Ian Colbeck. "Environmental Levels." In Environmental Pollution, 1–39. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8663-1_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Environmental pollution":

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Erhan, Dumitru. "Environmental pollution - parasitic pollution." In Xth International Conference of Zoologists. Institute of Zoology, Republic of Moldova, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.32.

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The paper presents the danger caused by environmental pollution (water, soil, vegetables, fruits, animal and plant products) with parasitic elements eliminated and spread by humans and animals, as well as the importance of conducting research in this field. An important role is also played by the high level of infestation, with various parasitic agents, of animals in the Republic of Moldova. Mention is made of the huge volume of invasive forms eliminated by infested animals.
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Okawa, M., T. Takahashi, T. Kazama, and K. Nakata. "“Health Examination” — a semi-enclosed coastal environment: a new concept for marine environmental monitoring." In WATER POLLUTION 2006. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/wp060031.

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Sebastian, Pascu Mihail, Ciobanu Romeo, and Ursan George-Andrei. "Environmental Pollution Control." In 2019 International Conference on Electromechanical and Energy Systems (SIELMEN). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sielmen.2019.8905843.

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Brizio, E., and G. Genon. "Environmental compatibility of renewable energy plants." In AIR POLLUTION 2010. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air100141.

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Mendes, J. F. G., L. T. Silva, P. Ribeiro, and A. Magalhães. "An urban environmental monitoring and information system." In AIR POLLUTION 2009. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air090101.

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Geens, A. J., H. Al-Madfai, and D. G. Snelson. "Impacts of ventilation: studies on “environmental tobacco smoke”." In AIR POLLUTION 2008. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air080491.

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Mullikin, T. S. "Guiding principles for creating environmental regulations that work." In AIR POLLUTION 2009. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air090111.

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Bhandary, H., K. Al-Fahad, M. Al-Senafy, and A. Al-Khalid. "Usage of environmental isotopes in characterizing groundwater recharge sources." In WATER POLLUTION 2012. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/wp120191.

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Zappalà, G., V. Piermattei, A. Madonia, R. Martellucci, S. Bonamano, A. Pierattini, C. Burgio, and M. Marcelli. "Assessment of environmental conditions in Civitavecchia (Rome, Italy) harbour." In WATER POLLUTION 2014. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/wp140241.

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Malíková, O., and M. Černíková. "Environmental tools of atmospheric protection in the Czech Republic." In AIR POLLUTION 2011. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air110391.

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Reports on the topic "Environmental pollution":

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Shapiro, Joseph, and Reed Walker. Where is Pollution Moving? Environmental Markets and Environmental Justice. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w28389.

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Chandath, Him, Ing Chhay Por, Yim Raksmey, and Diane Archer. Air Pollution and Workers’ Health in Cambodia’s Garment Sector. Stockholm Environment Institute, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51414/sei2023.017.

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The findings of this study can inform and enable policymakers in improving occupational air pollution, including addressing air pollution, pollution sources and other related issues in the garment manufacturing sector in Cambodia. Such interventions will help to uphold the health of workers as a human right, ensure safe workplaces, and also be beneficial for the country’s economic growth, as a healthy workforce is more productive. While the garment sector serves as Cambodia’s economic backbone and creates much-needed jobs, it is also a highly polluting industry, alongside being regularly implicated for not upholding labour rights. The sector emits pollutants to air from intensive energy use, solid and hazardous waste emissions, noise pollution and wastewater pollution discharge. Despite this, the sector’s environmental impacts in Cambodia, particularly in relation to air pollution, are not well known, and this gap was highlighted in the development of Cambodia’s 2021 Clean Air Plan. Aiming to fill this gap, in cooperation with SEI, the Air Quality and Noise Management Department of the General Directorate of Environmental Protection of Cambodia’s Ministry of Environment conducted a research project to improve understanding of air pollutant emissions from the textile industry and the health impacts on workers in Cambodia’s garment industry. The study drew on in-depth interviews with 323 garment factory workers across 16 factories, interviews with 16 factory owners, and quantitative data to better understand all interviewees’ experiences with occupational air pollution. While the research documented any symptoms related to air pollution, it did not employ medical research to assess the workers’ health status, nor did it attempt to investigate the cost or impact of air pollution on factory production. This policy briefing draws on a longer report prepared by the Ministry of Environment (Chandath, H., Chhay Por, I., Sokyimeng, S., Dana, S., Raksmey, Y. 2023. Understanding Air Pollution in the Garment Sector and Health Impacts on Workers: A Cambodian Case Study. Ministry of Environment, Cambodia. https://epa.moe.gov.kh/pages/categories/view/document-daqnm).
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McCarty, Brian, Steve Coyle, and Wayne Kachel. Pollution Prevention as a Means to Environmental Compliance. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada351624.

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Satterthwaite, David. Topic Guide: Urban poverty, urban pollution and environmental management. Evidence on Demand, March 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.12774/eod_tg.march2015.satterwaited.

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Metcalf, Gilbert. Environmental Levies and Distortionary Taxation: Pigou, Taxation, and Pollution. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7917.

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Williams, Roberton. Environmental Tax Interactions When Pollution Affects Health or Productivity. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w8049.

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Wilczek, T. A. Pollution prevention in environmental restoration projects: communication, innovation, and implementation. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/399977.

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Lyubich, Eva, Joseph Shapiro, and Reed Walker. Regulating Mismeasured Pollution: Implications of Firm Heterogeneity for Environmental Policy. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24228.

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Sigman, Hilary. Decentralization and Environmental Quality: An International Analysis of Water Pollution. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13098.

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Blyde, Juan S., and Mayra A. Ramírez. Exporting and environmental performance: where you export matters. Inter-American Development Bank, January 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003922.

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Empirical analyses that rely on micro-level panel data have found that exporters are generally less pollutant than non-exporters. While alternative explanations have been proposed, firm level data has not been used to examine the role of destination markets behind the relationship between exports and pollution. In this paper we argue that because consumers in high-income countries have higher valuations for clean environments than consumers in developing countries, exporters targeting high-income countries are more likely to improve their environmental outcomes than exporters targeting destinations where valuations for the environment are not high. Using a panel of firm-level data from Chile we find support to this hypothesis. A 10 percentage point increase in the share of exports to high-income countries is associated with a reduction in CO2 pollution intensity of about 16%. The results have important implications for firms in developing countries aiming to target high-income markets.

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