Academic literature on the topic 'Environmental Medicine'

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Journal articles on the topic "Environmental Medicine"

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De Klerk, Nicholas. "Environmental medicine." Medical Journal of Australia 150, no. 9 (May 1989): 525. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1989.tb136619.x.

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Melzer, D. "Environmental Medicine." Journal of Public Health 33, no. 3 (August 22, 2011): 469. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdr066.

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Raymond, Lawrence. "Environmental Medicine." Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine 38, no. 2 (February 1996): 208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00043764-199602000-00020.

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Pulec, Jack L. "Environmental Medicine." Ear, Nose & Throat Journal 78, no. 11 (November 1999): 819. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014556139907801101.

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Smedley, J. "Environmental Medicine." Occupational Medicine 61, no. 6 (September 1, 2011): 446–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqr101.

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Gots, Ronald E. "Environmental Medicine." JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 275, no. 2 (January 10, 1996): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.1996.03530260071038.

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I.V., Zavgorodnii. "CLINICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE." Inter Collegas 2, no. 4 (December 12, 2016): 427–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.35339/ic.2.4.427-440.

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Data of 2010 report show that 30% of the planet's biological system has been lost over the past 40 years. Environmental medicine studies diseases or functional disorders in people, which emerge as a result of exposure to environmental factors, and works out methods of diagnosis, control and prevention of diseases associated with the environment. By this moment we have performed 4 environmental projects: “With teacher’s profession to be healthy and motivated until retirement: ways of prophylaxis and development of personality”, “Study of loads and intensity in the banking area employees”, “Study of psychological stress among emergency workers” with total evolvement of more than 800 respondents. Toxic effect of the environmental factors on the mental health, cardiovascular system, hemopoetic organs, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys and reproductive organs is discussed in the article. Problem of clinical aspects of environmental medicine is stated.Key words: environmental medicine, toxic effect, chronic disease РезюмеЗавгородній І.В.КЛІНІЧНА МЕДИЦИНА НАВКОЛИШНЬОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩАДані звіту 2010 року показують, що 30% біологічної системи планети було втрачено протягом останніх 40 років. Екологічна медицина вивчає захворювання або функціональні порушення в організмі людей, які виникають в результаті впливу факторів навколишнього середовища, а також розробляє методи діагностики, контролю і профілактики захворювань, пов'язаних з навколишнім середовищем. До цього моменту ми виконали 4 екологічних проекти: "В професії вчителя бути здоровим і мотивованим до виходу на пенсію: способи профілактики і розвитку особистості", "Вивчення навантажень та іх інтенсивності в працівників банківської сфери", "Дослідження психологічного стресу серед аварійних працівників" до яких було залучено більш ніж 800 респондентів.Токсична дія екологічних факторів на психічне здоров'я, серцево-судинну систему, кровотворні органи, шлунково-кишковий тракт, нирки і репродуктивні органи обговорюється в статті. Проблема клінічних аспектів екологічної медицини дискутується.Ключові слова: екологічна медицина, токсична дія, хронічне захворювання резюмеЗавгородний И.В.КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫДанные отчета 2010 показывают, что 30% биологической системы планеты было потеряно в течение последних 40 лет. Экологическая медицина изучает заболевания или функциональные нарушения в организме людей, которые возникают в результате воздействия факторов окружающей среды, а также разрабатывает методы диагностики, контроля и профилактики заболеваний, связанных с окружающей средой. До этого момента мы выполнили 4 экологических проекта: "В профессии учителя быть здоровым и мотивированным до выхода на пенсию: способы профилактики и развития личности", "Изучение нагрузок и их интенсивности у работников банковской сферы", "Исследование психологического стресса среди аварийных работников "к которым были привлечены более 800 респондентов.Токсическое действие экологических факторов на психическое здоровье, сердечно-сосудистую систему, кроветворные органы, желудочно-кишечный тракт, почки и репродуктивные органы обсуждается в статье. Проблема клинических аспектов экологической медицины дискутируется.Ключевые слова: экологическая медицина, токсическое действие, хроническое заболевание
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Anthony, H. "Clinical environmental medicine." BMJ 326, no. 7396 (May 3, 2003): 149Sa—149. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.326.7396.s149a.

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Casali, Michelangelo Bruno, Guido Vittorio Travaini, Carlotta Virginia Di Francesco, and Umberto Rosario Genovese. "Environment, Environmental Crimes, Environmental Forensic Medicine, Environmental Risk Management and Environmental Criminology." Healthcare 10, no. 2 (January 29, 2022): 263. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10020263.

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Forensic medicine has always held the human environment, either seen as a source for pathological agents or the background of judicial events, in great consideration. The concept of the environment has evolved through time, expanding itself to include all the physical and virtual sub-spaces in which we exist. We can nowadays talk of technoenvironmental reality; virtual spaces exploded because of the COVID-19 pandemic making us come to terms with the fact that those are the places where we work, where we socialize and, even, where we meet our doctors and can be cured. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has contributed to shaping new virtual realities that have got their own rules yet to be discovered, carved and respected. We already fight a daily battle to save our natural environment: along with the danger of green crimes, comes the need for environmental justice and environmental forensic medicine that will probably develop a forensic branch and an experimental branch, to implement our technical culture leading to definition of the real dimension of the risk itself to improve the role of legal medicine in the Environmental Risk Management. While green criminology addresses widespread green crimes, a virtual environment criminology will also develop, maybe with a contribution of AI in the justice field. For a sustainable life, the environmental revolution must rapidly take place, and there is the need for a new justice, a new forensic medicine and a new criminology too.
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Ducatman, Alan M., Kenneth H. Chase, Ibrahim Farid, Joseph LaDou, David C. Logan, Robert J. McCunney, William C. Milroy, Frank Mitchell, Ira Monosson, and F. William Sunderman. "What Is Environmental Medicine?" Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 32, no. 11 (November 1990): 1130–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00043764-199011000-00017.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Environmental Medicine"

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Farrow, Alexandra. "Miscarriage and environmental factors." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.295036.

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Hanna, Bridget Corbett. "Toxic Relief: Science, Uncertainty, and Medicine after Bhopal." Thesis, Harvard University, 2014. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:11346.

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This dissertation is a study of science and medicine after the gas disaster in1984 in Bhopal, India. It looks at the discourses, debates, suspicions, and entangled events that have shaped the narratives of causality following the catastrophe, and the ways that ideas about relief, treatment, and illness have been constructed by experts, lay activists, and survivors. In it I address the issues of suspicion, research, and power by looking at the "cyanide controversy" in the early years after the disaster, and at the ways that the consequences of uncertainty affect patients and doctors within the hospital system designed to provide "gas relief" in the aftermath. I also describe the range of ways gas survivors have categorized and produced as subjects and citizens through an analysis of epidemiological, legal, and political discussions. I take on the history of medical research after the event, and show how a vast corpus of scientific work has remained dispersed and underutilized, leaving room for sometimes-dangerous narratives of certain illness or death. Finally, I look at the consequences of this indeterminacy for care and healing. I assess access to treatments, the diversity of medical care, the undermining of the status of the gas exposed, and the ways that detoxification has been approached through notions of dosage, potency, and traditional medicine. I produce a sociology of knowledge about the catastrophe and contribute to literatures on the problem of epistemic uncertainty and risk after disasters, the production of medicalized subjects, and the politicization of knowledge. I argue that interventions that have tried to encompass the disaster within a unitary framework have been persistently inadequate, and illustrate how attempts to reduce or subsume the consequences of the disaster - through recourse to scientific indeterminacy, under reductionist legal mechanisms, by imprecise categorization schema, within flawed research methodologies, and among hollow medical infrastructures - have not only failed to meaningfully represent it but also resulted in predictable forms of reductionist violence and social suffering, through obfuscation as often as through action.
Anthropology
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Runeson, Roma. "Personality, Stress, and Indoor Environmental Symptomatology." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis : Univ.-bibl. [distributör], 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-5899.

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McCann, John. "Management and control of environmental hazards in industry." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/1079.

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Nazir, Muhammad Shahid. "DNA persistence and preservation following environmental insult." Thesis, University of Central Lancashire, 2012. http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/6744/.

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This research was conducted to provide empirical evidence to supplement advice available to the forensic community for the collection of muscle tissue for forensic analysis. This type of collection is normally carried out to determine the identity of individuals following mass disasters, such as plane crashes or natural disasters. DNA degradation was assessed in two model organisms, pig and rabbit (with human DNA as a control), over various time points. Rabbit recombination activating gene (RAG 1) was aligned to identify conserved regions in pig, rabbit and human. Primers were designed and optimised to create a 4-plex PCR multiplex that can amplify 70 bp, 194 bp, 305 bp and 384 bp in three species. The 4-plex multiplex was found to work efficiently in all three species down to 0.3 ng of DNA template. The multiplex was used to assess whether DNA degradation can be predicted by accumulated degree-days (ADD), which provides a measure of both time and temperature. A series of field studies were performed to assess DNA persistence in pig and rabbit soft muscle tissues using a combination of whole animals, suspended muscle tissues (insect activity free) and muscle fragments. Field studies were carried out in: August-September 2009; February-May 2010; May-June 2010; June-July 2010 and September-November 2010. Soft muscle tissue samples were collected at different ADD. 4-plex multiplex results showed that DNA was more persistent in pig tissues compared to rabbit tissues. In the September 2010 experiments, full multiplex amplification was obtained from rabbit until 137 ADD (whole carcases) and 210 ADD (body fragments and suspended tissues), while in the August 2009 experiments, full multiplex amplification was obtained until 112 ADD (whole carcases and body fragments) and until 141 ADD (suspended tissues). In the June 2010 experiments, full multiplex amplification was possible until 64 ADD. Pig whole carcases which were placed in the field in February 2010, showed multiplex amplification until day 90 (603 ADD), followed by September 2010 (until day 44 (490 ADD)) and May 2010 (until day 27 (338 ADD)). During the September 2010 project, body fragments produced full amplification until muscles were collected (342 ADD), while in case of whole carcases and suspended tissues; the amplification was possible until 490 ADD. There was complete failure of amplification of 305 bp and 384 bp in pig whole carcases after 342 ADD, while in suspended tissues, the amplification of 305 bp and 384 bp was possible until 420 ADD. The statistical analysis showed that amplification success of larger amplicons (194 bp, 305 bp and 384 bp) reduces with increase in ADD in pig and rabbit whole carcases, body fragments and suspended tissues while 70 bp was more persistence. The results showed that there was no significant difference in DNA persistence between whole carcases verses suspended tissues (Z=0.57, p>0.05) and whole carcases verses body fragments (Z=1.71, p>0.05), There was however a significant difference (Z=2.31, p<0.05) in DNA persistence in suspended tissues and body fragments with increase in ADD. The results from field experiments suggested that muscle tissues, if available, should be collected for DNA profiling, since even if degraded, a profile can be obtained. The results also suggested that the isolation of tissues from insect activity as quickly as possible (even if immediate storage is not possible) may be beneficial for DNA persistence. Seasonal variation in DNA persistence was observed due to maggot mass growth which increases carcase decomposition and ultimately effect on DNA persistence. Controlled incubation experiments were also performed at 27 °C, 37 °C and 47 °C until 21 days to assess DNA persistence, as these temperatures were not available under field conditions. The results showed that the amplification of 70 bp was more persistent compared to larger amplicons (194 bp, 305 bp and 384 bp). The drop-out in amplification of larger amplicons occurred more rapidly in samples incubated under laboratory conditions compared to the field samples. The statistical analysis showed species, ADD and temperature have strong effect (p<0.05) on DNA persistence under controlled conditions. The appearance of 70 bp amplicons in all samples collected from field and in most samples from controlled incubation experiments suggested that soft muscle tissues exposed to different environments can be used to perform SNP analysis. The full 4-plex multiplex amplification obtained from rabbit and pig preserved and dehydrated samples suggested that 96% ethanol, cell lysis solution (with and without 1% sodium azide) and dehydration can be used to preserve fresh and partially decomposed soft muscle tissues at room temperature for one year. The drop-out in amplification of larger amplicons in tissues preserved in 10% buffered formalin suggested that formalin was not suitable for long term storage. This system should therefore be considered as an additional method during Disaster victim identification (DVI) work to preserve fresh and partially decomposed samples. This study also suggested that the developed multiplex (4-plex) can be used to assess DNA persistence in human decomposing bodies and in experimental studies.
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Mitchell, David Ross. "Environmental factors relevant to the rising incidence of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2018. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/30793/.

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Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is one of the commonest chronic conditions in the western world with a reported prevalence of 10-20% in Europe and the USA. The disease involves an interplay between factors promoting reflux of gastric juice and failure of defensive forces designed to neutralise the resulting acidity. Transient lower oesophageal relaxations, the acid pocket and the presence of a hiatus hernia are important factors. Acid reflux can cause benign oesophageal injury, including oesophagitis, oesophageal ulceration and peptic structuring, as well as malignant complications like Barrett’s oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma (OAC). GORD, Barrett’s and OAC rates have been rising over the last few decades in the Western World and the reasons for this are unclear. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a common bacterial infection of the stomach present in the majority of the world’s human population. It is known to cause chronic gastritis, and can be complicated by the development of peptic ulcer disease, gastric adenocarcinoma and gastric MALT lymphoma. An unexplained observation regarding H. pylori infection is its negative association with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and its malignant complications. The prevalence of H. pylori infection appears to be falling, especially within the Western World. It is possible that H. pylori infection is protecting against the development of oesophageal disease from acid reflux and one possible explanation is the infection causing a reduction in gastric acid secretory function. For this to be true, the protective effect from H. pylori must be apparent in the majority of those infected. There is little available data on the effect of H. pylori infection within the general population. The few previous studies assessing gastric acid secretion have used H. pylori infected healthy volunteers, rather than subjects representative of the general population. The incidence of central obesity is rising in both children and adults across the world. Obesity is strongly associated with gastro-oesophageal reflux and its complications of Barrett’s oesophagus and OAC. Central adiposity seems to be of particular importance. The nature of this association is incompletely understood and both mechanical and humoral effects of central obesity may be important. In the first study we investigated whether the incidences of OAC and gastric adenocarcinoma, as well as their time trends, may be inversely related pointing to a common environmental factor exerting opposite effects on these cancers. We used cross-sectional data from “Cancer Incidence in Five Continents” (CI5) Volume X and GLOBOCAN 2012. Relevant ICD-10 codes were used to locate oesophageal and gastric cancers anatomically, and ICD-O codes for the histological diagnosis of OAC. For longitudinal analyses, age standardized rates (ASRs) of OAC and total gastric cancer (TGC) were extracted from CI5C-Plus. Estimated (2012) ASRs were available for 51 countries and these showed significant negative correlations between OAC and both TGC (males: correlation coefficient (CC) = −0.38, P =0.006, females: CC= −0.41, P =0.003) and non-cardia gastric cancer rates (males: CC= −0.41, P =0.003 and females: CC= −0.43, P =0.005). Annual incidence trends were analysed for 38 populations through 1989–2007 and showed significant decreases for TGC in 89% and increases for OAC in 66% of these, with no population showing a fall in the latter. Significant negative correlation between the incidence trends of the two cancers was observed in 27 of the 38 populations over the 19–50 years of available paired data. Super-imposition of the longitudinal and cross-sectional data indicated that populations with a current high incidence of OAC and low incidence of gastric cancer had previously resembled countries with a high incidence of gastric cancer and low incidence of OAC. The negative association between gastric cancer and OAC in both current incidences and time trends is consistent with a common environmental factor predisposing to one and protecting from the other. In our second study we assessed the gastric acid secretory capacity in different anatomical regions in H. pylori positive and negative volunteers in a Western population. We studied 31 H. pylori positive and 28 H. pylori negative volunteers, matched for age, gender and body mass index. Jumbo biopsies were taken at 11 predetermined locations from the gastro-oesophageal junction and stomach. Combined high-resolution pHmetry (12 sensors) and manometry (36 sensors) was performed for 20 min fasted and 90 min postprandially. The squamocolumnar junction was marked with radio-opaque clips and visualised radiologically. Biopsies were scored for inflammation and density of parietal, chief and G cells immunohistochemically. Under fasting conditions, the H. pylori positives had less intragastric acidity compared with negatives at all sensors >1.1 cm distal to the peak lower oesophageal sphincter (LOS) pressure (p<0.01). Postprandially, intragastric acidity was less in H. pylori positives at sensors 2.2, 3.3 and 4.4 cm distal to the peak LOS pressure (p<0.05), but there were no significant differences in more distal sensors. The postprandial acid pocket was thus attenuated in H. pylori positives. The H. pylori positives had a lower density of parietal and chief cells compared with H. pylori negatives in 10 of the 11 gastric locations (p<0.05). 17/31 of the H. pylori positives were CagA-seropositive and showed a more marked reduction in intragastric acidity and increased mucosal inflammation. In conclusion, H. pylori positives have reduced intragastric acidity which most markedly affects the postprandial acid pocket. In the third and final study we investigated the effect of increasing abdominal pressure by waist belt on reflux in patients with reflux disease. We performed a prospective study of patients with oesophagitis (n = 8) or Barrett's oesophagus (n = 6); median age was 56 years and median body mass index was 26.8. Proton pump inhibitors were stopped at least 7 days before the study and H2 receptor antagonists were stopped for at least 24 hours before. The severity of upper GI symptoms was assessed, and measurements of height, weight, and waist and hip circumference taken. Combined high-resolution pH measurements and manometry were performed in fasted state for 20 minutes and for 90 minutes following a standardized meal. The squamocolumnar junction was marked by endoscopically placed radio-opaque clips. The procedures were performed with and without a waist belt (a weight-lifter belt applied tightly and inflated to a constant cuff pressure of 50 mmHg). Without the belt, intragastric pressure correlated with waist circumference (r = 0.682; P = .008), with the range in pressure between smallest and largest waist circumference being 15 mmHg. The belt increased intragastric pressure by a median of 6.9 mmHg during fasting (P = .002) and by 9.0 mmHg after the meal (P = .001). Gastro-oesophageal acid reflux at each of the pH sensors extending 5.5 cm proximal to the peak lower oesophageal sphincter pressure point was increased by approximately 8-fold by the belt (all P < .05). Following the meal, the mean number of reflux events with the belt was 4, vs 2 without (P = .008). Transient lower oesophageal sphincter relaxations were not increased by the belt, but those associated with reflux were increased (2 vs 3.5; P = .04). The most marked effect of the belt was impaired oesophageal clearance of refluxed acid (median values of 23.0 seconds without belt vs 81.1 seconds with belt) (P = .008). The pattern of impaired clearance was that of rapid re-reflux after peristaltic clearance. In conclusion we found belt compression increased acid reflux following a meal. The intragastric pressure rise inducing this effect is well within the range associated with differing waist circumference and likely to be relevant to the association between obesity and reflux disease.
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Miskelly, Francis G. "Environmental factors and symptoms in infants at high risk of allergy." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.334472.

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Nilsson, Charlotte. "Studies on the effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin on vitamin A homeostasis /." Stockholm, 1999. http://diss.kib.ki.se/1999/91-628-3427-4/.

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Luo, Yi. "Chinese Medicine's Commercialization and its Social and Environmental Impact." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1214.

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Cunningham, Thomas K. "The effect of environmental, physical, and nutritional factors on in vitro fertilisation." Thesis, University of Hull, 2016. http://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:14051.

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Folliculogenesis, fertilisation and implantation of a human embryo requires unity of many different pathways. The literature review discusses folliculogensis, implantation and the potential affect that endocrine disrupting agents (EDAs) and Vitamin D can have on infertility and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Can physical and immune-modulating treatments such as Endometrial scratching (ES) and intralipid aid in the treatment of recurrent implantation failure (RIF)? EDAs were detected in the PCOS and controls, only the polyfluoroalkyl-agent (PFAA) perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) had a significantly higher concentration in the PCOS group, (4.11±1.62 ng/ml vs. 3.11±1.05ng/ml, p=0.03). Whole group analysis showed PFAAs demonstrated significant positive correlations with testosterone. PFAAs, Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (p,p-DDE) demonstrated significant positive correlations with cleavage rates (p=0.01 to 0.04), thus these chemicals may disrupt cell division in early embryo development. There was no correlation between EDAs and pregnancy in either group. A pilot study was designed to see what effects Vitamin D levels had on IVF outcomes in PCOS and control subjects. A linear trend was observed between Vitamin D levels and fertilisation rates in the PCOS group suggesting a possible relationship between Vitamin D and oocyte maturation in this distinct population of women. An observational study was designed to assess the effect of ES on women undergoing IVF. No increase in clinical pregnancy rates (p=0.54) was demonstrated in women with RIF, however clinical pregnancy rates were significantly reduced (p=0.04) in women undergoing their second cycle of IVF. These findings suggest that this treatment is not effective in the treatment of RIF. The effect of intralipid to aid implantation in women with RIF has been postulated but not confirmed. A pilot study was designed to observe the effect of intralipid on NK-cell populations of women with RIF and controls undergoing IVF. The findings demonstrated no effect of intralipid on NK-cell populations in women with RIF.
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Books on the topic "Environmental Medicine"

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Environmental medicine. London: Hodder Arnold, 2010.

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1923-, Upton Arthur C., and Positano Rock, eds. Environmental medicine. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1990.

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Environmental medicine. Stockholmo: Joint Industrial Safety Council, 2000.

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United States. Veterans Health Services and Research Administration. Environmental medicine. Washington, DC: Dept. of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Health Services and Research Administration, 1990.

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M, Brooks Stuart, ed. Environmental medicine. St. Louis: Mosby, 1995.

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Wiwanitkit, Viroj. Environmental change and medicine. New York: Nova Biomedical Books, 2010.

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Wiwanitkit, Viroj. Environmental change and medicine. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2009.

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N, Rom William, and Markowitz Steven, eds. Environmental and occupational medicine. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007.

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Wiwanitkit, Viroj. Environmental change and medicine. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2009.

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N, Rom William, ed. Environmental and occupational medicine. 2nd ed. Boston: Little, Brown, 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Environmental Medicine"

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Ross, Dennis W. "Environmental Medicine." In Introduction to Molecular Medicine, 163–74. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2460-8_9.

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Ross, Dennis W. "Environmental Medicine." In Introduction to Molecular Medicine, 157–68. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4076-9_8.

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Presterl, Elisabeth, Magda Diab-El Schahawi, Luigi Segagni Lusignani, Helga Paula, and Jacqui S. Reilly. "Environmental Medicine." In Basic Microbiology and Infection Control for Midwives, 207–10. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02026-2_24.

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Fowles, Jefferson, Philip Weinstein, and Chin-Hsiao Tseng. "Environmental Medicine." In Essentials of Medical Geology, 549–67. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4375-5_24.

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Carr, John, Shih-Ping Chen, Joseph F. Connor, Roy Kirkwood, and Joaquim Segalés. "Environmental Medicine." In Pig Health, 315–82. Boca Raton : CRC Press, [2018]: CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315157061-10.

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Edington, John. "Herbal Medicine." In Indigenous Environmental Knowledge, 123–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62491-4_6.

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Chan, Lawrence S. "Environmental Protection." In Engineering-Medicine, 329–40. Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press/Taylor & Francis Group, [2018] | “A Science Publishers book.”: CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781351012270-26.

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Nate, Waibel, and William O. Roberts. "Environmental Factors." In Pediatric Sports Medicine, 60–65. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003525561-12.

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Tipton, Michael. "Environmental Conditions: Cold." In Triathlon Medicine, 57–78. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22357-1_5.

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Schwaid, Gregory. "Environmental Medicine." In Board Review in Preventive Medicine and Public Health, 187–216. Elsevier, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-813778-9.00004-9.

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Conference papers on the topic "Environmental Medicine"

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Pool, Sam L. "Space Medicine." In Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/881009.

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Rolle-Kampczyk, U., U. Diez, M. Rehwagen, M. Richter, M. Borte, and O. Herbarth. "Biomonitoring in environmental medicine – results of LARS." In Environmental Health Risk 2005. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/ehr050051.

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Colvard, Michael, Richard Caleel, Paul Quo, and Colette Cozean. "Laser Medicine and Surgery in Microgravity." In International Conference On Environmental Systems. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/911336.

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McKinley, Bruce A. "Clinical Laboratory Diagnosis for Space Medicine." In International Conference On Environmental Systems. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/901263.

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Hussein Mohammed, Adil, and Osama Abubakr Shafiq. "Guardians of Health: Optimizing Medicine Storage with Environmental Data Monitoring." In 5TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING AND COMPUTER SCIENCE (CIC-COCOS'24). Cihan University-Erbil, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/cocos2024/paper.1503.

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Throughout the transportation process from the factory to the end-user, many medicines and vaccines need to be kept under specific conditions to preserve their effectiveness. This involves passing through different phases like shaping time, storage time. Temperature, humidity, and light intensity are commonly utilized in a variety of industries nationwide, including agricultural research, food safety, pharmaceutical storage, the chemical industry, environmental protection, and other sectors. Environmental Data monitoring, also known as a temperature, humidity, and lux recorder, is primarily employed for monitoring and recording temperature, humidity, and light levels (lux) during the storage and transportation of food, medicine, and perishable goods. With the advancement of modern technology, temperature, humidity, and lux data loggers are increasingly crucial in our daily lives.
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Hewitson, Rebecca. "2134 Evidence based medicine – a FORCE for environmental sustainability." In RCEM Annual Scientific Conference Glasgow 2023 Meeting Abstracts. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and the British Association for Accident & Emergency Medicine, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emj-2023-rcem.32.

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Rybin, Sergey V., and Darina S. Ripka. "Overview of Machine Learning Technologies in Medicine." In 2023 Seminar on Digital Medical and Environmental Systems and Tools (DMEST). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dmest60476.2023.10339562.

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Silva, Danyllo V. da, Taisa G. Gonçalves, and Paulo F. Pires. "Using IoT technologies to develop a low-cost smart medicine box." In XXV Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas Multimídia e Web. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/webmedia_estendido.2019.8145.

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Internet of Things (IoT) is a paradigm that has provided improvements for the day-to-day of society. This paradigm has been applied in several domains such as ambient assisted living (AAL), energy, transportation, environmental, urban monitoring, and healthcare. In the healthcare domain, IoT offers many advantages, such as enable continuous health monitoring, improve quality life and comfort, among others. A kind of IoT application in this domain is smart medicine box, a device that provides medicines treatment monitoring of users. It allows health professionals to verify users’ treatment compliance and supports decision-making. Most of the smart medicine box projects found in the literature are still expensive and do not address some characteristics of IoT systems such as scalability, latency, time to response, among others. Taking into account this scenario, this work proposes a low-cost IoT system prototype to support users during their medicines manipulation. The proposal employs edge-computing concept to add intermediate layer improving the communication among devices and services.
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Cojocaru, V., V. Ojovanu, and I. Banari. "BASIC ASPECTS OF MANIFESTATION OF VULNERABILITY IN PENITENTIARY MEDICINE." In SAKHAROV READINGS 2020: ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS OF THE XXI CENTURY. Minsk, ICC of Minfin, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46646/sakh-2020-1-68-72.

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Popchenya, O. "RADIATION PROTECTION SYSTEM IN THE DEPARTMENT OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE." In SAKHAROV READINGS 2020: ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS OF THE XXI CENTURY. Minsk, ICC of Minfin, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46646/sakh-2020-2-248-252.

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Reports on the topic "Environmental Medicine"

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Meggs, William J. Randomized Trial of an Environmental Medicine Approach to Gulf War Veterans' Illness. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada499650.

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Meggs, William J. Randomized Trial of an Environmental Medicine Approach to Gulf War Veterans' Illnesses. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada517488.

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Shaw, G. A., A. M. Siegel, G. Zogbi, and T. P. Opar. Warfighter Physiological and Environmental Monitoring: A Study for the U.S. Army Research Institute in Environmental Medicine and the Soldier Systems Center. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada428022.

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Tarabukina, N. P. PROSPECTS FOR USING PROBIOTICS FROM STRAINS BACILLUS SUBTILIS BACTERIA IN AGRICULTURE, MEDICINE AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION. Yakut State Agricultural Academy, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/978-5-6042744-2-2-274-275.

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Vogel, James A., and Anita K. Gauger. An Annotated Bibliography of Research Involving Women, Conducted at the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada265497.

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Glenn, J. F., R. E. Burr, R. W. Hubbard, M. Z. Mays, and R. J. Moore. Sustaining Health and Performance in the Desert: A Pocket Guide to Environmental Medicine for Operations in Southwest Asia. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada229846.

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Anheyer, Melanie, Holger Cramer, Thomas Ostermann, and Dennis Anheyer. Herbal medicine for atopic dermatitis – protocol of a systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, April 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.4.0041.

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Review question / Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of topical and systemic herbal medicine in patients with atopic dermatitis. Rationale: Atopic dermatitis is one of the most common skin diseases in both childhood and adulthood (1). Usually, the disease develops within the first year of life. In principle, all skin areas can be affected. However, there are age-dependent predilection sites (2). The diagnosis of atopic dermatitis is made clinically. Children and adults suffer primarily from the excruciating itching (1). As a result, atopic dermatitis not only affects quality of life, but also sleep, school, employment and social environment. The therapy includes a daily basic therapy with emollients. In acute episodes, topical glucocorticoids, in severe courses also systemically administered glucocorticoids or immunomodulators are used (1). Many parents and affected patients additionally use complementary and integrative medicine methods for various reasons (3, 4). Due to the increasing research in this field, an update of existing reviews is highly warranted. Therefore, this review aims to provide an overview of the current state of evidence in the overall field of both, topical and systemic herbal medicine.
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Paule, Bernard, Flourentzos Flourentzou, Tristan de KERCHOVE d’EXAERDE, Julien BOUTILLIER, and Nicolo Ferrari. PRELUDE Roadmap for Building Renovation: set of rules for renovation actions to optimize building energy performance. Department of the Built Environment, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54337/aau541614638.

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In the context of climate change and the environmental and energy constraints we face, it is essential to develop methods to encourage the implementation of efficient solutions for building renovation. One of the objectives of the European PRELUDE project [1] is to develop a "Building Renovation Roadmap"(BRR) aimed at facilitating decision-making to foster the most efficient refurbishment actions, the implementation of innovative solutions and the promotion of renewable energy sources in the renovation process of existing buildings. In this context, Estia is working on the development of inference rules that will make it possible. On the basis of a diagnosis such as the Energy Performance Certificate, it will help establishing a list of priority actions. The dynamics that drive this project permit to decrease the subjectivity of a human decisions making scheme. While simulation generates digital technical data, interpretation requires the translation of this data into natural language. The purpose is to automate the translation of the results to provide advice and facilitate decision-making. In medicine, the diagnostic phase is a process by which a disease is identified by its symptoms. Similarly, the idea of the process is to target the faulty elements potentially responsible for poor performance and to propose remedial solutions. The system is based on the development of fuzzy logic rules [2],[3]. This choice was made to be able to manipulate notions of membership with truth levels between 0 and 1, and to deliver messages in a linguistic form, understandable by non-specialist users. For example, if performance is low and parameter x is unfavourable, the algorithm can gives an incentive to improve the parameter such as: "you COULD, SHOULD or MUST change parameter x". Regarding energy performance analysis, the following domains are addressed: heating, domestic hot water, cooling, lighting. Regarding the parameters, the analysis covers the following topics: Characteristics of the building envelope. and of the technical installations (heat production-distribution, ventilation system, electric lighting, etc.). This paper describes the methodology used, lists the fields studied and outlines the expected outcomes of the project.
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Kuiken, Todd, and Jennifer Kuzma. Genome Editing in Latin America: Regional Regulatory Overview. Inter-American Development Bank, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003410.

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The power and promise of genome editing, CRISPR specifically, was first realized with the discovery of CRISPR loci in the 1980s.3 Since that time, CRISPR-Cas systems have been further developed enabling genome editing in virtually all organisms across the tree of life.3 In the last few years, we have seen the development of a diverse set of CRISPR-based technologies that has revolutionized genome manipulation.4 Enabling a more diverse set of actors than has been seen with other emerging technologies to redefine research and development for biotechnology products encompassing food, agriculture, and medicine.4 Currently, the CRISPR community encompasses over 40,000 authors at 20,000 institutions that have documented their research in over 20,000 published and peer-reviewed studies.5 These CRISPR-based genome editing tools have promised tremendous opportunities in agriculture for the breeding of crops and livestock across the food supply chain. Potentially addressing issues associated with a growing global population, sustainability concerns, and possibly help address the effects of climate change.4 These promises however, come along-side concerns of environmental and socio-economic risks associated with CRISPR-based genome editing, and concerns that governance systems are not keeping pace with the technological development and are ill-equipped, or not well suited, to evaluate these risks. The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) launched an initiative in 2020 to understand the complexities of these new tools, their potential impacts on the LAC region, and how IDB may best invest in its potential adoption and governance strategies. This first series of discussion documents: “Genome Editing in Latin America: Regulatory Overview,” and “CRISPR Patent and Licensing Policy” are part of this larger initiative to examine the regulatory and institutional frameworks surrounding gene editing via CRISPR-based technologies in the Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) regions. Focusing on Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Honduras, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay, they set the stage for a deeper analysis of the issues they present which will be studied over the course of the next year through expert solicitations in the region, the development of a series of crop-specific case studies, and a final comprehensive regional analysis of the issues discovered.
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Seidametova, Zarema S., Zinnur S. Abduramanov, and Girey S. Seydametov. Using augmented reality for architecture artifacts visualizations. [б. в.], July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/4626.

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Nowadays one of the most popular trends in software development is Augmented Reality (AR). AR applications offer an interactive user experience and engagement through a real-world environment. AR application areas include archaeology, architecture, business, entertainment, medicine, education and etc. In the paper we compared the main SDKs for the development of a marker-based AR apps and 3D modeling freeware computer programs used for developing 3D-objects. We presented a concept, design and development of AR application “Art-Heritage’’ with historical monuments and buildings of Crimean Tatars architecture (XIII-XX centuries). It uses a smartphone or tablet to alter the existing picture, via an app. Using “Art-Heritage’’ users stand in front of an area where the monuments used to be and hold up mobile device in order to see an altered version of reality.
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