Relevant bibliographies by topics / Entresocial and solidarity economy

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  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
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Academic literature on the topic 'Entresocial and solidarity economy'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 25 January 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Entresocial and solidarity economy"

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Egorov, V. G., A. A. Inshakov, A. Sh Nogmova, and E. V. Alexandrova. "LEGAL BASIS SOLIDARITY ECONOMY." Post–Soviet Continent, no. 3 (December 9, 2023): 51–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.48137/23116412_2023_3_51.

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The global economic system, as well as the planetary civilization, as a whole are experiencing an era of “great changes”. The transition is overdue from an economy based on the paradigm of “economic man” – calculating, selfish, competitive, striving to maximize profits – to a regenerative one, based on solidarity and cooperation, built into natural cycles and focused on the welfare of the majority. The solidary economy (SE), which is replacing the existing one, is at the same time a transition to a future regenerative economic system. Its positioning is due to the fact that its institutional design consists of forms of organization integrated into the late modern, but whose potential in terms of prospects for social development goes beyond its limits, crossing the border separating modernity from postmodernity. SE can be understood as an ecosystem of practices that already exist – some old, some new, some still emerging. International organizations consider the solidary economy to be the key to implementing the paradigm shift envisaged by the UN Agenda for the period up to 2030 and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The key understanding of the SE as a system produced by the evolution of the modern economic system, which does not presuppose its revolutionary replacement with forms that constitute an alternative to existing institutions, the authors drew to its description the cooperation that best meets the needs of the transition to a new quality of socio-economic organization.
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Račić, Domagoj. "Solidarna ekonomija u javnim politikama u Hrvatskoj." Revija za socijalnu politiku 29, no. 2 (October 27, 2022): 259–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3935/rsp.v29i2.1877.

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This paper provides an analysis of the practical implications of the concept of solidarity economy and the elements of public policies that affect the solidarity economy in Croatia. In a broader sense, solidarity is a common component of economic behaviour. In a narrower sense, solidarity refers to a set of economic practices that meet the criteria of balancing economic, social and environmental sustainability, joint ownership and participatory governance. Solidarity economy supports the construction and maintenance of common economic goods, which may occur within legal entities, as well as in contractual relations or informal cooperation. Solidarity economy is close to the concept of social economy, and significantly different from collaborative (sharing) economy. Public policies that encourage solidarity-based economic practices have their origins in the welfare state regime and the level of solidarity in society, which is followed by ideologies, strategies and activities of political and economic actors. The social contributions of the solidarity economy and the risks to which it is exposed justify state intervention in this area, which can be reflected in regulation and institutional, financial and tax support to its actors and processes. Public policies in Croatia generally do not recognise the importance of the social and solidarity economy and its actors, such as cooperatives and social enterprises. Although the recognition of possible contributions of the social and solidarity economy to society and the economy in Croatia is growing, the incentive framework is incomplete and insufficient, which is reflected in the results and future prospects of this sector. Key words: solidarity, solidarity economy, public policy, cooperatives, social enterprises.
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EGOROV, Vladimir G., and Andrey A. INSHAKOV. "COOPERATION AND SOCIAL SOLIDARITY ECONOMY." Постсоветский материк, no. 4 (2021): 68–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.48137/2311-6412_2021_4_68.

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KITANO, Shu. "Neoliberalism, Solidarity Economy, and Conviviality." JOURNAL OF RURAL PLANNING ASSOCIATION 30, no. 1 (2011): 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2750/arp.30.46.

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de Melo Neto, José Francisco, and Francisco Xavier Pereira da Costa. "Popular education in solidarity economy." International Journal of Lifelong Education 34, no. 1 (January 2, 2015): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02601370.2014.980058.

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Esteves, Ana Margarida. "Constructing Solidarity Economy-based Livelihoods." Museum International 71, no. 1-2 (July 3, 2019): 132–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13500775.2019.1638069.

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Inshakov, Andrey A., and Vladimir G. Egorov. "The Asian Solidarity Economy Model." Nauchno-analiticheskii zhurnal Obozrevatel - Observer, no. 11-12 (2022): 61–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.48137/2074-2975_2022_11-12_61.

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Wellisz, Stanislaw. "Poland Under “Solidarity” Rule." Journal of Economic Perspectives 5, no. 4 (November 1, 1991): 211–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.5.4.211.

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The coalition cabinet in which Solidarity played a leading role, but which also included Communists and their allies, won Parliamentary approval on September 12, 1989. This coalition inherited from the Communists an economy in deep crisis: inflation was raging, shortages of virtually all goods were rampant, and the black market was all-pervasive. The new government pledged to restore the market economy. This paper discusses the economy under Solidarity rule, focusing on stabilization and the restoration of private enterprise.
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Sugie, Ai. "Solidarity Economy Versus Neoliberalism? Microcredit in Rural Bangladesh." Journal of Business and Economics 10, no. 9 (September 22, 2019): 811–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15341/jbe(2155-7950)/09.10.2019/002.

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Solidarity economy theory has challenged the ideology and agenda of neoliberalism since the 1980s. However, are the two theories always opposed? For example, microcredit is often assessed positively as a practice of solidarity economy because it targets beneficiaries who are generally excluded or marginalised from a traditional financial infrastructure and enhances solidarity and reciprocity between people. However, other researchers have criticised it as an instrument for promoting and sustaining neoliberal politico-economic restructuring. This paper examines whether microcredit is part of solidarity economy or neoliberalism, using concrete examples of microcredit operations in rural Bangladesh. The following two questions will be addressed, as the tenets and effects of microcredit are judged, as supporting solidarity economy or neoliberalism. (i) Are microcredit services largely provided to economically or/and socially disadvantaged people? (ii) What relationships are built in local society, including microfinance institutions, through microcredit? This paper addresses these questions in field-based micro-level case studies and field data. In this examination, the paper will demonstrate and discuss articulation of the solidarity economy and neoliberalism, as well as how the effects of microcredit can be enhanced as a part of the solidarity economy instead of being an item on the neoliberal agenda.
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Nagao-Menezes, Daniel Francisco. "Plural economy and solidary social economy: Discussing the concepts." Revista Nacional de Administración 12, no. 2 (October 5, 2021): 3778. http://dx.doi.org/10.22458/rna.v12i2.3778.

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This article presents this trajectory, starting from the work of Milton Santos on the circuits in the urban economics in the underdeveloped countries and their relation to the popular economy. We also discuss the solidarity economy, which originated within the framework of European associativism, and in Brazil assumes peculiar contours when focusing on self-managed collective production. Finally, we discuss how the current Latin American debate articulates the questioning of the market society and the proposition of an “other economy” focused on work and on the plurality of economic principles. In this sense, “social and solidarity economy” would be, in peripheral and in central countries, a set of initiatives oriented to an ideal economic system, to replace the “economy of capital”.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Entresocial and solidarity economy"

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Amangoua, Henaba Lois. "Contribution à l’analyse d’un projet d’éducation à l’entrepreneuriat social et solidaire : des intentions aux effets dans une université ivoirienne." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Limoges, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LIMO0070.

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La Côte d’Ivoire a vu apparaître ces dernières années un discours de sensibilisation des jeunes à l’entrepreneuriat, porté par les politiques publiques et vulgarisé de diverses manières. Cette recherche analyse, sur une durée de quatre ans, la mise en place d’un projet d’éducation à l’entrepreneuriat social et solidaire dans une université ivoirienne et ses effets sur les étudiants participants. Conduite par une démarche ethnographique qui met au centre la parole des acteurs et analyse leurs parcours biographiques, la thèse met en évidence le caractère novateur mais aussi quelques manquements du projet, n’ayant pas permis sa pérennisation : elle pointe les quiproquos qui expliquent cet inaboutissement, mais qui peuvent être dépassés par des redéfinitions de rôles et des relais institutionnels. En ce qui concerne les étudiants, la caractérisation de leurs transitions identitaires au fil du projet révèle des socialisations familiales et sociales favorables à la prise d’initiative entrepreneuriale, auxquelles s’ajoutent des facteurs individuels mais aussi collectifs émanant de la dynamique des groupes constitués pour le projet. À l’issue du projet, les effets sur leur devenir sont objectivés selon différentes amplitudes, allant d’un simple effet sensibilisateur à des formes d’expertise entrepreneuriale. Ces résultats, produits à l’échelle des individus, éclairent plus largement le contexte social et formatif ivoirien : il ressort de notre analyse que la pratique de l’entrepreneuriat social et solidaire s’inscrit dans des savoirs socioculturels qui gagneraient à être exhumés, reconnus et valorisés pour la construction de dispositifs de formation pérennes et adaptés La thèse débouche sur des pistes favorables à une ingénierie de l’éducation à l’entrepreneuriat qui participe à cette valorisation des « déjà-là » individuel et collectif
In recent years, Côte d’Ivoire has seen the emergence of a discourse aimed at raising awareness of entrepreneurship among young people, driven by public policies and disseminated in various ways. This research analyzes, over a four-year period, the implementation of a social and solidarity entrepreneurship education project at an Ivorian university and its effects on participating students. Conducted through an ethnographic approach that centers on the voices of the participants and analyzes their biographical journeys, the thesis highlights the innovative aspects as well as some shortcomings of the project, which prevented its sustainability. It uncovers the misunderstandings that hindered the project's completion, though these could be mitigated with revised roles and institutional reinforcement. Regarding the students, the characterization of their identity transitions throughout the project reveals family and social socializations conducive to entrepreneurial initiative, alongside individual and collective factors stemming from the group dynamics created for the project. At the project's conclusion, the effects on their future trajectories vary in magnitude, ranging from a mere awareness-raising impact to forms of entrepreneurial expertise. These findings, drawn from individual experiences, provide broader insights into the Ivorian social and educational context: our analysis suggests that the practice of social and solidarity entrepreneurship is rooted in sociocultural knowledge that deserves to be unearthed, recognized, and valued for the development of sustainable and adapted educational frameworks. The thesis offers pathways towards educational engineering in entrepreneurship that supports the valorization of both individual and collective pre-existing knowledge
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Mota, Josà Rubens Dutra. "Public policies and solidarity economy: evaluation of the seeds of the solidarity project." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2009. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=3496.

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Banco do Nordeste do Brasil
Abstract The current essay includes subjects of public policies related to perspectives of the Solidary Economy and sets up as general goal to analyze the conception, suitability and effectiveness of the Public Policy of Support to Solidarity Economy, implemented by the Brazilian Government and taking into account the experience of the Support Program of Solidary Productive Projects executed in the Northeast Region as a supporting the Revolving Solidary Funds. The empirical focus of this essay is the experience of the âSolidary Seed Projectâ, which purposes to think about agrobiodiversity and the workforceâs autonomy trough the building of Community Seed Houses. This study took account of as basic empirical analysis the experience of IrauÃuba, a municipality of the Diocese of Itapipoca, in the State of CearÃ. In order to identify the social representations, in terms of social arrangement, we used the qualitative research method. The essay comprises firstly a theoretical discussion, followed by the results of the research applied in the communities of Missi and Bueno. We intended to evaluate the experience in terms of economic, and above all social, environmental and politics effects.
RESUMO A presente dissertaÃÃo de mestrado se insere na temÃtica das polÃticas pÃblicas articuladas à perspectiva da Economia SolidÃria. Estabelece como objetivo geral analisar a concepÃÃo, a pertinÃncia e a efetividade da PolÃtica PÃblica de Apoio à Economia SolidÃria implementada pelo governo federal a partir da experiÃncia do Programa de Apoio a Projetos Produtivos SolidÃrios, inserido na regiÃo Nordeste do Brasil, como instrumento de apoio aos Fundos Rotativos SolidÃrios. O foco empÃrico desta pesquisa à a experiÃncia do Projeto Sementes da Solidariedade, que se propÃe a refletir sobre agrobiodiversidade e a autonomia dos trabalhadores atravÃs da implantaÃÃo de casas de sementes comunitÃrias. Tomaram-se como base de anÃlise empÃrica para este estudo as experiÃncias desenvolvidas na Diocese de Itapipoca, municÃpio de IrauÃuba, no Estado do CearÃ. Com o objetivo de identificar e explicitar, de forma resumida o que se pretendeu desvendar ao executar o presente trabalho, dentro do seu quadro de significaÃÃes, recorreu-se à pesquisa qualitativa. ApÃs o debate teÃrico, apresenta-se a pesquisa de campo realizada nas comunidades de Missi e Bueno. Procurou-se analisar e avaliar as experiÃncias em estudo, nÃo apenas nos aspectos econÃmicos, mas, sobretudo sob a Ãtica social, ambiental e polÃtica.
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Costa, Maria LeÃnia Parente da. "Experience of solidarity economy cÃritas CearÃ: the case of network bodegas." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2009. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=4871.

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nÃo hÃ
âEconomia solidÃriaâ is sought of social reform into numerous scope of human action and it has remarkable grew up in recent years because its different configurations. My main question is make a research about âRede Bodegasâ namely âRede de Economia Popular SolidÃriaâ placed in the State of CearÃ. âRede Bodegasâ that is an instance of and refers to Caritas which has some projects concern Alternative Community Projects (so called PACs). Hence, we search for an answer to the questions: how they become entirely independent any way and farther how they construct the underlying source of âEconomia SolidÃriaâ. The methodology adopted is like an empiric one or only âa caseâ through we concern with âRede Bodegasâ activities. Informations at issue were grasped through a questionnaire which comprises lessons about production, betterment, trading and distribution of economic outcome. Data that were researched provides a framework (schema) supported by CÃritas Diocesana de Fortaleza accord to the principles of âEconomia solidÃriaâ. This project has a clearly concern: bringing up gain for its agents such improvement income and environmental rectitude possessing, mutual cooperation and solidarity feeling. Hence, Caritas played a role especially with a logistic one: qualifying people, methodological, supervising, etc. According data interpretation itâs possible to construct a virtuous circle to Rede Bodegas that can be financial supported by Caritas. The result can be enjoyed by everyone who is comprised with the project in order to bring at all into account the dignity of people. For example, along with 8 diocese distributed all over the state (2006), there was minimal results, but those were at least important to advance the project tout court on a continuum. Then, âEconomia Popular SolidÃriaâ sets up a prominent future (the project can be settled by Caritas) and it gets farther.
A Economia SolidÃria, como forma de reorganizaÃÃo social de vÃrias esferas da aÃÃo humana, expandiu-se notavelmente nas Ãltimas dÃcadas e assumiu diversas configuraÃÃes. Este trabalho tem como objetivo principal estudar a Rede de Economia Popular SolidÃria denominada Rede Bodegas, localizada no Estado do CearÃ, que participa dos Projetos Alternativos ComunitÃrios (PACs) da Rede CÃritas. Procurou-se entender como os projetos alternativos solidÃrios tornam-se empreendimentos solidÃrios autogestionÃrios e, como, por meio deles, conseguiram formar uma rede baseada nos princÃpios da Economia SolidÃria. A metodologia utilizada foi a da pesquisa empÃrica de estudo de caso, por meio da qual se procurou abordar todas as atividades da Rede Bodegas. As informaÃÃes foram coletadas com a aplicaÃÃo de um questionÃrio com abrangÃncia temÃtica sobre as questÃes da produÃÃo, beneficiamento, comercializaÃÃo e distribuiÃÃo dos resultados econÃmicos do empreendimento. Os dados coletados e analisados apontam a constituiÃÃo de uma rede, apoiada pela CÃritas Diocesana de Fortaleza, no Ãmbito da Economia SolidÃria, que objetiva trazer benefÃcios a seus integrantes como, aumento de renda, aquisiÃÃo de uma consciÃncia ambiental, o incentivo à solidariedade e à cooperaÃÃo mÃtua. Para tanto, a CÃritas apÃia com capacitaÃÃes, pessoal tÃcnico, metodologia, gerenciamento e financiamento. Na interpretaÃÃo dos dados pode-se construir um cÃrculo virtuoso da Rede Bodegas que se constitui no recebimento do financiamento da CÃritas. O recurso obtido alimenta a produÃÃo, beneficiamento e a comercializaÃÃo, gerando renda que se divide entre os sÃcios, a Rede e o pagamento do financiamento. Percebeu-se que antes de se buscar o lucro, o apoio a estes projetos resgata seus integrantes à dignidade. Uma evidÃncia importante revelada pela pesquisa indica que nas oito dioceses distribuÃdas pelo Estado do CearÃ, em 2006, houve pequenas conquistas dos grupos envolvidos com os projetos com caracterÃsticas de EPS, porÃm suficientes para sustentar a continuidade dos negÃcios das comunidades envolvidas. Assim, à possÃvel concluir que o sistema de financiamento para EPS mantido pela CÃritas assegura o andamento dos projetos e gera o circulo virtuoso em termos de produÃÃo, beneficiamento e comercializaÃÃo
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Orsi, Cosma Emilio. "The moral foundations of markets : from libertarianism to the economy of solidarity." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.415592.

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Heald, Jeremy. "Decentralized rural development and poverty reduction in Mexico : is "solidarity economy" the answer?" Thesis, University of Manchester, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.508923.

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Lemaire, Marie. "Activist worker’s responses to tensions in hybrid organizations : the case of solidarity economy." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021STRAB001.

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La période actuelle voit grandir la part de travailleurs « militants » ayant expressément choisi leur occupation en réponse au besoin de défendre des intérêts collectifs et d’apporter des solutions aux problèmes sociaux et environnementaux. Ils espèrent trouver dans les organisations dites « hybrides » combinant activité marchande et mission sociale un cadre de travail permettant d’aligner leurs valeurs et leur profession. Or, les logiques divergentes à l’oeuvre dans ces organisations tendent à les soumettre à d’importantes tensions, amplifiées ou atténuées par le contexte organisationnel. Sur le terrain de l’économie solidaire, nous explorons les réponses à ces tensions et les pratiques organisationnelles pouvant apporter un soutien à ces travailleurs. Nous identifions la façon dont l’individu donne du sens aux contradictions persistantes par le récit. Nous démontrons le support organisationnel rendu possible par la mise en oeuvre de standards de responsabilité sociale de l’organisation (RSO). Nous vérifions l’impact de l’engagement social personnel sur la satisfaction concernant la RSO et l’intention de « lancer l’alerte » en cas de dérive éthique perçue, comparé à d’autres antécédents
The current period is seeing a growing proportion of "activist" workers who have expressly chosen their occupation in response to the need to defend collective interests and provide solutions to social and environmental problems. They hope to find in the so-called "hybrid organizations" combining market activity and social mission a framework for aligning their values and their profession. However, the divergent logics at work in these organizations tend to subject them to significant tensions, amplified or attenuated by the organizational context. We explore the responses to these tensions and the organizational practices that can support these workers. We identify how the individual gives meaning to persistent contradictions through storytelling. We demonstrate the organizational support made possible by the provision of CSR standards. We test the impact of personal social engagement on satisfaction with CSR and the intention to "blow the whistle" in case of perceived ethical drift, compared to other antecedents
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PEDROSA, Ana Paula da Conceição Amorim. "A política de economia solidária da Prefeitura do Recife - Pernambuco." Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 2013. http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6042.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
This paper aims to analyze the Politics of Solidarity Economy City of Recife, since its formation in 2000 until 2012. Specifically aims to analyze the results obtained in productive groups supportive of the district of Santo Amaro. Using qualitative methodology and case study method, permeated by semi-structured interviews with members of groups supportive and productive public managers, shows the formation process of the policy, legal and schedule problems. From the characterization of this policy, we seek to problematize the government action in the field of Solidarity Economy induces new modes of public action. In this sense, it is concluded that the socioeconomic outcomes of this public action, for analyzes of productive groups in Santo Amaro, yet ensure expanded reproduction of life. By way of this responsibility, the challenges of these actions within the general framework, refer to the funding policy, legal framework, public guarantees for marketing of solidarity groups. Finally, a picture as close to reality these actions demand rethink the structures of the state and its modes of public action.
Este trabalho objetiva analisar a Política de Economia Solidária da Prefeitura do Recife, desde sua formação em 2000 até 2012. Especificamente objetiva analisar os resultados obtidos nos grupos produtivos solidários do bairro de Santo Amaro. Utilizando a metodologia qualitativa e o método do estudo de caso, permeado por entrevistas semiestruturadas realizadas com membros dos grupos produtivos solidários e gestores públicos, apresenta o processo de formação desta política, marco legal e agenda de problemas. A partir da caracterização desta política pública, busca-se problematizar se a ação governamental no campo da Economia Solidária induz a novos modos de ação pública. Neste sentido, conclui-se que os resultados socioeconômicos desta ação pública, para os grupos produtivos analisa dos no bairro de Santo Amaro, ainda não garantem a reprodução ampliada da vida. À guisa desta responsabilidade, os desafios destas ações, no âmbito geral, referem-se ao financiamento da política, marco legal, garantias de espaços públicos para comercialização dos grupos solidários. Por fim, um retrato mais aproximado da realidade destas ações demanda repensar as estruturas do Estado e seus modos de ação pública.
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Gadelha, Priscila Maria Barbosa. "Management of solid waste organizations from the perspective of social economy." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2015. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=15800.

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CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior
Grande parte dos resÃduos sÃlidos, gerados pelos centros urbanos, que sÃo destinados a aterros sanitÃrios e lixÃes, ainda apresenta potencial de recuperaÃÃo seja para produÃÃo de novos produtos ou como fonte geradora de energia. Neste contexto, a reciclagem emerge como uma alternativa para destinaÃÃo sustentÃvel do resÃduo, destacando-se tambÃm pelo seu carÃter social, atravÃs da geraÃÃo de renda para os catadores de materiais reciclÃveis. Tais atores representam um elo importante na gestÃo do resÃduo sÃlido urbano, no entanto, a informalidade de sua atividade confere fragilidade à sua ocupaÃÃo. Como uma alternativa a esta realidade, os catadores passaram a compor organizaÃÃes com o objetivo de gerar renda e melhorar as condiÃÃes de trabalho. O objetivo do presente estudo à investigar como se processa a gestÃo de resÃduos sÃlidos nos diferentes tipos de organizaÃÃes constituÃdas por catadores de matÃrias reciclÃveis em Fortaleza e RegiÃo Metropolitana sob a Ãtica da Economia SolidÃria. A metodologia empregada na dissertaÃÃo utiliza aspectos exploratÃrios e descritivos, aplicados com abordagem qualitativa. Quanto ao meio, a pesquisa se caracteriza como um estudo de multicaso. O trabalho desenvolvido foi estruturado segundo caracterÃsticas observadas na literatura sobre Economia SolidÃria. Desta forma, foi realizada a caracterizaÃÃo do perfil socioeconÃmico dos membros das organizaÃÃes estudadas, foram relacionados aspectos relativos à autogestÃo, cooperaÃÃo, dimensÃo econÃmica e solidariedade. A anÃlise destes fatores em nove organizaÃÃes composta por catadores de materiais reciclÃveis de Fortaleza e RegiÃo Metropolitana permitiu um estudo comparativo dos diferentes tipos de organizaÃÃes. Por fim, a pesquisa concluiu que para melhor desempenho das organizaÃÃes era importante seu aperfeiÃoamento sob alguns aspectos, como capacitaÃÃo dos membros, maior articulaÃÃo entre os diferentes tipos de organizaÃÃes, reduÃÃo do nÃmero de atravessadores na comercializaÃÃo do material reciclÃvel e adoÃÃo de polÃticas pÃblicas que incentivem maior participaÃÃo de tais organizaÃÃes na limpeza pÃblica.
Great amount of solid residues, produced by urban centers are destined to landfill sites and big dumps, although still represent some potential to generate new products or as an energy resource. In this perspective, recycling turns out as a sustainable alternative to disposal of this waste, which can be seen as a social matter for the capability in create an income to the recyclable waste collectorsâ. Such characters represents an relevant link in the urban management of solid waste, although the non-formal aspect of this activity becomes an fragile element due their job occupation. As an another way to this fact, the collectors of this content had become an organization in which their main goal are improve the income generation and work conditions. The Primary objective to this study is to investigate how the process of urban waste management works in all different association composed by the waste collectors in Fortaleza and the metropolitan surroundings under the logic of economics of solidarity. The methodology used in this dissertation applies exploited and descriptive aspects employed as a qualitative approach. In concern to the qualification, the research may be described as a multi-scenario study. The research was developed and structured observing aspects in the literature about solidarity economy. Due to this requirement, it was done a socio-economic profile of all composed members in each organization studied, it was related aspects concerning: Self-management, Cooperation, Economic dimension and Solidarity. Analyzing all these matters in nine organization composed by all waste collectors helped out stablishing a comparative study of all existing different types. At the end, the research concludes that to enhance performance of all organizations were relevant the improvement of some aspects such as: Qualified members in the net, Better joint in the net of associations. Reduce the number of all brokers to the final sale and Adopting public policies to induce such organizations in public cleaning and recycle.
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Gomes, Gilmar Godoy. "Rede Justa Trama - Cadeia Produtiva do Algodão Ecológico : as territorialidades da economia solidária." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/38659.

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O novo modelo de acumulação capitalista, a “acumulação flexível”, baseado na maximização dos lucros em prejuízo dos direitos trabalhistas tem gerado a precarização do emprego, um desemprego em escala global relacionado à exclusão social e o aumento da pobreza em países de economia periférica, como é o caso do Brasil. Contudo, formas de resistência são encontradas pelas populações com o objetivo de gerar trabalho e renda. Uma dessas formas é a economia solidária (ES). A economia solidária resgata uma cultura em que o trabalho cooperativado, guiado pela união, solidariedade e reciprocidade, contribui para a reparação do tecido social, gerando renda e desenvolvimento em espaços nos quais o trabalho cooperado é ressignificado. Esta dissertação estuda um exemplo de iniciativa de ES organizada em uma rede de colaboração solidária: a Rede Justa Trama - Cadeia Produtiva do Algodão Ecológico, na qual participam homens e mulheres que são agricultores, coletores de sementes, fiadoras, tecedores e costureiras. Essa cadeia tem uma representação espacial muito significativa. Inicia em Tauá (CE) com o plantio do algodão agroecológico, o fio é beneficiado em Pará de Minas (MG), na Cooperativa de Produção Têxtil (Coopertêxtil). Posteriormente, inserem-se a Cooperativa Fio Nobre em Itajaí (SC) e a Cooperativa Unidas Venceremos em Porto Alegre (RS), onde são feitos os produtos com a marca Justa Trama. As roupas são decoradas com sementes e tinturas fornecidas pela Cooperativa Açaí de Porto Velho (RO). Esta dissertação tem como objetivo principal identificar, através das unidades de significação presentes nas falas dos empreendedores envolvidos com a Rede Justa Trama, os elementos formadores de novas territorialidades/identidades (ressignificação dos espaços), baseadas nos valores da reciprocidade (entre os empreendimentos) e da solidariedade (relações compartilhadas pelas pessoas na rede), que fazem parte do ideário do cooperativismo solidário. Optou-se, durante a pesquisa de campo, pelo uso de entrevistas não diretivas e de conversas (dirigidas) que foram gravadas e posteriormente transcritas, por considerar este procedimento o mais adequado para a realização de uma pesquisa que tem no seu cerne a representação dos indivíduos e os modos com os quais ressignificam sua interação espacial e econômica, bem como os seus sentimentos de pertencimento à Rede. O sucesso da Rede Justa Trama requer, todavia, que outras iniciativas semelhantes prosperem e, nesse sentido, a cadeia produtiva do algodão ecológico é uma referência. Ao conquistarem um campo favorável ao surgimento de novas articulações que levem ao florescimento de novas teias e arranjos produtivos locais, os sujeitos da Rede confirmam seu protagonismo. Mas, além disso, oferecem provas de que o território da Justa Trama é um campo aberto ao estudo da Geografia.
The new model of capitalist accumulation, the "flexible accumulation", based on profit maximization to the detriment of labor rights, has been increasing precarious work, global scale unemployment related to social exclusion, and poverty in peripheral economies, like Brazil. However, forms of resistance arose from people seeking to generate employment and income. One of these forms is solidarity economy (SE). Solidarity economy restores a culture where worker cooperatives (guided by union, solidarity and reciprocity) generate income and development and contribute to repair the social tissue of spaces where cooperative work has been reassigned. This dissertation examines an example of SE initiative organized in a solidarity collaboration network: the Justa Trama Network - a supply chain of ecological cotton where small farmers, seed collectors, spinners, weavers, and seamstresses are involved. This chain is quite spatially significant. It begins in Tauá, in Northeast Brazil, where agroecological cotton is planted. The cotton thread is then developed in Pará de Minas, in the Southeast, at the Textile Production Cooperative (Coopertêxtil). Subsequently, they are joined by the Fio Nobre Cooperative, in Itajaí, and the Unidas Venceremos Cooperative, in Porto Alegre, both in Southern Brazil, where products of the Justa Trama brand are made. Clothes are embellished with seeds and dyes supplied by the Açaí Cooperative, from Porto Velho, in Northern Brazil. By analyzing meaning units within the speech of entrepreneurs involved in the Justa Trama Network, this dissertation aims to identify the forming elements of new territorialities/identities (space reassignment), based on reciprocity (among entrepreneurs) and solidarity (shared relations among people in the Network), values which are part of solidarity cooperativism. The chosen field research method was non-directive interviews and (focused) conversations, which were recorded and transcribed later. This method was considered the most adequate proceeding for a research focusing on the representation of individuals and the means by which they reassign spatial and economic interaction, as well as their sense of belonging to the Network. However, for the Justa Trama Network to succeed, other initiatives must also succeed, to which the ecological cotton supply chain is a reference. By dominating a field that favors the beginning of new articulations leading to the birth of new nets and local production arrangements, subjects of the Network are asserting their role as protagonists. Furthermore, they prove that Justa Trama's territory is a field that is open to the study of Geography.
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Scanlan, Elizabeth M. "An Alternative Approach to Development in Today's Least Developed Communities: The Case for the Solidarity Economy." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/594.

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This thesis provides a case for the alternative approach to economic and human development through the solidarity economy. Neoliberal growth strategies, including the Washington Consensus, are consistently supported by leading international development organizations yet continue to create marginalized communities throughout the world. Solidarity economies, similar to the one in Conjunto Palmerias, Brazil, move beyond this neoliberal approach to find alternative economic measures that expand the capabilities of the entire community. This type of economy embraces a vision of a market that pragmatically responds to the economic and social challenges of globalization. In conclusion, this thesis argues that the global expansion of the solidarity economy movement affirms confidence that an alternative approach to both human and economic development is possible in today’s capitalistic world.
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Books on the topic "Entresocial and solidarity economy"

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Fernandes Esteves, Ana Margarida, Tom Henfrey, Luciane Lucas dos Santos, and Leonardo Leal. Solidarity Economy. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003306344.

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Matsui, Noriatsu, and Yukio Ikemoto, eds. Solidarity Economy and Social Business. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55471-4.

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C, Mercado Rosa, ed. Solidarity economy and the cooperative experience. [Quezon City?]: Center for Labor and Grassroots Initiatives, University of the Philippines School of Labor and Industrial Relations ; in cooperation with Union Network International-Asia Pacific, 2009.

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Verschuur, Christine, Isabelle Guérin, and Isabelle Hillenkamp, eds. Social Reproduction, Solidarity Economy, Feminisms and Democracy. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71531-1.

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Unknown. Solidarische Ökonomie: Reader des Wissenschaftlichen Beirats von Attac. Edited by Elmar Altvater and Nicola Sekler. Hamburg, Germany: VSA: Verlag, 2006.

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Brown, Leslie Allison, and Sonja Novkovic. Social economy: Communities, economies and solidarity in Atlantic Canada. Sydney, NS: Cape Breton University Press, 2012.

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Midwest Center for Labor Research. Solidarity across borders: U.S. labor in a global economy. Chicago: Midwest Center for LaborResearch, 1989.

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Teller-Elsberg, Jonathan, Emily Kawano, and Thomas Neal Masterson. Solidarity economy I: Building alternatives for people and planet ; papers and reports from the 2009 U.S. Forum on the Solidarity Economy. Amherst, MA: Center for Popular Economics, 2009.

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Sinha, Shalini. Strength in solidarity: Insurance for women workers in the informal economy. Ahmedabad, Gujarat: Self Employed Women's Association, 2002.

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Matsui, Noriatsu, and Yukio Ikemoto. Solidarity economy and social business: New models for a new society. Tokyo: Springer, 2015.

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Book chapters on the topic "Entresocial and solidarity economy"

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Hasan, Samiul, Ruth Crocker, Damien Rousseliere, Georgette Dumont, Sharilyn Hale, Hari Srinivas, Mark Hamilton, et al. "Solidarity Economy." In International Encyclopedia of Civil Society, 1464–70. New York, NY: Springer US, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-93996-4_801.

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Gajac, Olivier. "Solidarity Economy." In Springer Studies in Alternative Economics, 337–66. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23257-2_18.

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Esteves, Ana Margarida. "Introduction." In Solidarity Economy, 1–12. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003306344-1.

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Muñoz, Ruth. "Policies of social and solidarity economy from the local in Argentina." In Solidarity Economy, 175–89. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003306344-13.

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Šimleša, Dražen. "Social and solidarity economy in Central/Eastern Europe – case studies from Poland and Czech Republic." In Solidarity Economy, 90–101. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003306344-7.

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Umantseva, Anna, Lars Hulgård, and Henrik Hauggaard-Nielsen. "A passion for soil." In Solidarity Economy, 102–15. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003306344-8.

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Rojas, Miguel Arturo Fajardo, and Noriko Hataya. "Solidarity economy movement in Colombia." In Solidarity Economy, 141–58. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003306344-11.

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Henfrey, Thomas. "Solidarity economy as ecology of mind." In Solidarity Economy, 43–58. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003306344-4.

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Porta, Donatella Della. "Framing and building the commons." In Solidarity Economy, 28–42. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003306344-3.

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Lucas dos Santos, Luciane. "Urban regeneration and minority women." In Solidarity Economy, 73–89. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003306344-6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Entresocial and solidarity economy"

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Vlachokyriakos, Vasillis, Clara Crivellaro, Pete Wright, Evika Karamagioli, Eleni-Revekka Staiou, Dimitris Gouscos, Rowan Thorpe, et al. "HCI, Solidarity Movements and the Solidarity Economy." In CHI '17: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025490.

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Vlachokyriakos, Vasillis, Clara Crivellaro, Pete Wright, and Patrick Olivier. "Infrastructuring the Solidarity Economy." In CHI '18: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3174055.

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Md Ajis, Ahmad Fuzi, Jafalizan Md Jali, Siti Hajar Baharin, and Mad Khir Johari Abdullah Sani. "Information Governance derivatives of Social Solidarity Economy Initiatives." In 2019 IEEE 9th Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iscaie.2019.8743851.

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Rukanova, Boriana, Jolien Ubacht, Ben Turner, Yao-Hua Tan, Jonathan Schmid, Elmer Rietveld, and Wout Hofman. "A Framework for Understanding Circular Economy Monitoring: Insights from the Automotive Industry." In DGO 2023: Digital government and solidarity. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3598469.3598530.

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Carvalho, Sônia Marise Salles, Tânia Cristina Cruz, and Alcione Santiago. "Intersectional approach between innovation, technology and entrepreneurship from the perspective of the solidarity economy." In I Seven Applied Social Sciences Congress. Seven Congress, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/icongresssevenappliedsocialsciences-017.

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This article presents the connections between social innovation, social entrepreneurship, and social technology. There is a gap in the Brazilian literature on the connections between these terms and their relationship with the solidarity economy in the country. The research question is: what are the possible connections between these terms that are capable of strengthening the attributes of the solidarity economy? The objectives of the research are: 1) to propose a connection framework between the three terms and relate the result of these connections to the attributes of the solidarity economy; 2) to create a framework that represents the possible connections between the four terms investigated in this research. The authors who were part of the theoretical framework for this research were: Maciel (2019), Duque, Valadão (2017), Dagnino (2012), Moulaert et al. (2013), Godin (2012), Oliveira (2004), Melo Neto & Froes (2002), and França Filho (2001; 2006). The methodology comprises qualitative, bibliographic, and exploratory research. The results of the research in relation to the theoretical contribution refer to the reduction of the gap presented in the Brazilian literature by bringing together the themes of innovation, technology, entrepreneurship and solidarity economy in Brazil. The practical implications are: 1) using the connection framework to adapt policies and programs in a more integrated way, 2) subsidizing methodologies for the development of innovative solidarity economy enterprises and 3) enhancing entrepreneurial skills from the perspective of the solidarity economy.
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Lipták, Katalin. "Social Cooperatives in Hungary as Pillars of the Solidarity Economy." In the 7th International Conference on Management, Economics and Finance. Acavent, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.33422/7th.icmef.2023.11.100.

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Barkin, David, and Blanca Lemus. "Rethinking the Social and Solidarity Economy in Light of Community Practice." In The 3rd World Sustainability Forum. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/wsf3-c001.

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Hasan, Aliah B. Purwakania. "Social Solidarity Economy and Sustainable Development: Bringing global challenge to Indonesia." In 8th International Conference of Asian Association of Indigenous and Cultural Psychology (ICAAIP 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icaaip-17.2018.6.

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Balanquit, Simon Peter T. "Jesus the Economist: Envisioning God’s Economy of Solidarity and Equality to Global Resilience." In The Asian Conference on Ethics, Religion & Philosophy 2022. The International Academic Forum(IAFOR), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22492/issn.2187-476x.2022.5.

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Castro Zamora, Inti Natalia, and Fabio Alberto Pachón Ariza. "Social and Solidarity Economy, Women and Empowerment: The Case of Inzá Tierradentro Peasant Association." In 2nd International Conference on Advanced Research in Social Sciences. Acavent, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33422/2nd.icarss.2019.11.750.

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Reports on the topic "Entresocial and solidarity economy"

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Costantini, Anastasia, and Alessia Sebillo. Gender Equality and Women Empowerment in Social Economy Enterprises. Liège: CIRIEC, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.25518/ciriec.wp202202.

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Women remain underrepresented in the labour market. In the EU, they earn 14,1% less than men, and they still experience barriers to access and remain at the labour market (Eurostat, 2021a). Currently, the COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the gender dimension of social and economic inequalities, producing a severe gender impact and the risk of economic marginalisation of women. Why do we expect the social and solidarity economy to improve gender equality at work? Therefore, the paper will discuss the potential and limits of the SEEs in promoting gender equality and women's empowerment. The analysis has referenced existing literature and available information on the sector, including interviews with experts and illustrative cases within Diesis Network, one of the broadest European networks supporting the social economy and social enterprise development. The aim is to show impactful solutions of SEEs and bring social and solidarity economy closer to the gender perspective to increase their impact in supporting inclusive and sustainable growth.
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Pouzoulet, Marion. From personalization to institutionalization of the Social and Solidarity Economy (SSE) at the United Nations. Liège: CIRIEC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.25518/ciriec.wp202301.

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Through the past decade, United Nations (UN) agencies have developed various initiatives in favor of the promotion of the Social and Solidarity Economy (SSE): the creation of the UNTFSSE in 2013, the adoption of a resolution in the International Labor Conference in June 2022, the annual ILO Academy on SSE, etc. The SSE transnational networks, which are still trying to legitimate the SSE at the international level, often quote these activities as strong institutional support to the SSE. However, this emphasis raises questions about the actual place of SSE concerns in the UN system. The hypothesis here is that, despite the big announcements, SSE (and the few agents who promote it) occupy(s) a fringe position within the UN agencies. Based on a set of semi-directive interviews with UN agents, this paper provides an opportunity to understand why, despite the absence of a general guideline, SSE has made its way into the agenda of several UN agencies. The analysis assumes that, before being an institutional interest, this appetence for SSE is the result of the commitment of several UN staff. The underlying objective is also to understand whether the emergence of SSE within the UN agencies has produced 'innovations' and 'changes' in the institutions. All this research work is facilitated by the author’s position as a Ph.D. student with a CIFRE agreement. This is a French specificity that enables her, in parallel to her research activities, to be a mission officer for SSE International Forum, one of the major networks of SSE actors on an international scale. This position, therefore, facilitates her access to the field and to the agents interviewed, whom she meets regularly in the context of her employed activities. In addition to the interviews conducted, this paper is therefore based on participant observation and analysis of archive documents.
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Naiya, Ismaeel, and Muhamed Zulkhibri. Expansion of BRICS and the Shifting Dynamics of the Global Economy. Islamic Development Bank Institute, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55780/re24035.

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On 24 August 2023, during a summit in Johannesburg, South Africa, BRICS announced the admission of six new members. The BRICS summit came at a time when countries all over the world are trying to deal with a changing geopolitical landscape that challenges the dominance of the West. Seeking more political and economic influence in a global system, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Argentina, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Ethiopia will join the current five members of BRICS as new members on 1 January 2024. Founded on the bonds of friendship, solidarity, and shared interests, the partnership has three pillars: (i) political and security cooperation, (ii) financial and economic cooperation, and (iii) cultural and people-to-people cooperation.
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Muñoz Chávez, Anyi Milena, Lina Marcela Cárdenas Cleves, Luis Fernando Marmolejo Rebellón, and Ángela María Franco Calderón. Policy Brief No. 6. Community-based solid waste management as an income source in popular neighbourhoods. Universidad del Valle, May 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.25100/policy-briefs.pb.06-eng.

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Traditionally, comprehensive habitat upgrading programmes have focused on building basic service infrastructure, but have neglected key aspects such as income generation based on solidarity processes, which are typical of self-built popular neighbourhoods. This Policy Brief argues that community-based solid waste management based on Zero Waste strategies may become a significant livelihood opportunity in popular neighbourhoods and proposes a series of recommendations in this regard. It should be highlighted that Zero Waste is not only understood as a strategy to improve income but also as a means to reduce health and environmental impacts associated with inappropriate waste management. This approach also allows contributions aimed at promoting the transition towards circular economy models that contribute to strengthening the social fabric in neighbourhoods where solidarity and mutual support have been key to advancing individual and collective projects.
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Arfaoui, Rafik, Hélèn Roth, and Joséphine Lécuyer. Territorial dynamics and local reception of the asylum seekers in rural spaces and small towns. Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31009/gritim.2023.wp56.

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Since the “long summer of migration” in 2015, the reception of asylum seekers in France has increasingly depended on non-metropolitan areas, which have expanded their reception capacities. These areas, often considered ‘left-behind places’ with more fragile capacity for action, are playing an increasing role in the reception of asylum seekers. This paper explores how the territorial diversity in these areas leads to a variety of the local reception dynamics at the municipal level. Our analysis is based on both quantitative and qualitative methods, using an unprecedented database provided by the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Regional Directorate for the Economy, Employment, Labour, and Solidarity in 2023, along with semi-structured interviews with local actors. The research reveals that, the reception of asylum seekers outside metropolitan areas is far from homogeneous, varying according to the specific characteristics of each municipality.
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Ahmed AlGarf, Yasmine. Harnessing the Power of the Collective: The Women’s Handicrafts Production Cooperative in Aswan, Egypt. Oxfam IBIS, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7857.

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The Women’s Handicrafts Production Cooperative is a success story that has transformed the lives of its members, who had been finding it hard to obtain employment. They are now focused on creating their own enterprise. Started in 2018, today the cooperative’s membership has expanded tenfold and created employment opportunities by using the principles of social solidarity economy and collective business models. The Youth Participation and Employment (YPE) project in Egypt, developed in partnership with the Better Life Association for Community Development (BLACD), provided technical training to the cooperative in handicrafts production, as well as life skills training, to empower the workers to continue despite all the societal pressure for them to give up. Assistance from BLACD came in when it was needed. Particularly during the COVID-19 crisis, with the tourism market shut down, BLACD has provided crucial technical advice and support, supporting the cooperative to brainstorm and identify several parallel income-generating activities. This case study contains some testimonies from members of the cooperative on how their collective strength was harnessed to create employment and income.
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Lindo-Ocampo, Gloria Inés, and Hilda Clarena Buitrago-García. English for Business Course. Thematic Unit: Business Events. Ediciones Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.16925/gcnc.24.

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This didactic unit is aimed at the fifth semester students of the Business Administration, Marketing and International Business program, who have already completed the four basic levels of the Open Lingua program. This proposal seeks to develop skills and competencies that allow them to perform in different fields related to private, public and solidarity economy companies, and in various mediation and negotiation processes at national and international levels. The instructional design of this unit contains real-life situations, focused on the world of business, that allow students to interact in various types of business events. The grammatical and lexical concepts, necessary to interact successfully in these types of communicative situations, are introduced and applied. The educational activities are designed to offer opportunities to interact in business conferences, international exhibitions, and seminars, among others. The contents are framed in natural and meaningful contexts. This leads to a greater understanding of the type of language used in business and the way it is used to communicate. The contents are structured in three lessons in which the level of complexity of the topics, tasks, texts and transitions (4Ts) have been considered. Also, various types of activities that activate and reinforce previous knowledge and that, subsequently, evaluate the progress of the students, are included.
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Frohmann, Alicia, Jaume Ventura, Rainer Schweickert, Michel Fouquin, Omar Licandro, Jacques Ziller, Helen Wallace, Rolf J. Langhammer, and Claudio Bravo Ortega. Euro-Latin Study Network on Integration and Trade (ELSNIT): 2nd Annual Conference. Inter-American Development Bank, January 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006622.

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The process of economic reform and trade liberalization in Latin America and the Caribbean, under way since the end of the 1980s, has brought about an increasing integration of the countries in the region into the world economy, both in terms of commercial and investment flows. At the same time, Latin American countries have been pursuing the process of deepening economic integration at the subregional level, negotiating trade liberalization at the regional and hemispheric level, as well as engaging in multilateral trade negotiations. Latin American countries are also negotiating cooperation and free trade agreements with other countries and regions of the world, both developing and industrial ones. These developments, as well the emergence of new powerful players on the international arena, such as China and India, represent opportunities but also enormous challenges for Latin America. In facing these challenges, the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean are open to ideas, experiences and good practices that may contribute to their successful integration into an increasingly open and competitive international economy. In this regard, the rich European experience in the process of regional integration over the last decades that has brought about not only mutual trade liberalization, but also the establishment of joint institutions, a common currency as well as political cooperation and a strong component of solidarity among member countries could be of benefit for the region. Moreover, Latin America is an important market for the European Union as it positions itself in global competition and seeks partners for economic as well as political cooperation. With this in mind, in 2002, the Inter-American Development Bank, through the Special Office in Europe and the Integration and Regional Programs Department, through the Institute for the Integration of Latin America and the Caribbean (INTAL), launched the Euro-Latin Study Network on Integration and Trade (ELSNIT). The Network operates with the collaboration of partner European centers, leaders in research in the area of integration and trade. ELSNIT represents a platform for an exchange of ideas between European and Latin American experts, and ultimately a source of support for policy makers on both sides of the Atlantic. This publication provides an account of the main findings of the second cycle of activities of the Network during 2004/2005.
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Ventura, Jaume, Rainer Schweickert, Michel Fouquin, Omar Licandro, Jacques Ziller, and Rolf J. Langhammer. Euro-Latin Study Network on Integration and Trade (ELSNIT): 3rd Annual Conference. Inter-American Development Bank, September 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006623.

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The process of economic reform and trade liberalization in Latin America and the Caribbean, under way since the end of the 1980s, has brought about an increasing integration of the countries in the region into the world economy, both in terms of commercial and investment flows. At the same time, Latin American countries have been pursuing the process of deepening economic integration at the subregional level, negotiating trade liberalization at the regional and hemispheric level, as well as engaging in multilateral trade negotiations. Latin American countries are also negotiating cooperation and free trade agreements with other countries and regions of the world, both developing and industrial ones. These developments, as well the emergence of new powerful players on the international arena, such as China and India, represent opportunities but also enormous challenges for Latin America. In facing these challenges, the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean are open to ideas, experiences and good practices that may contribute to their successful integration into an increasingly open and competitive international economy. In this regard, the rich European experience in the process of regional integration over the last decades that has brought about not only mutual trade liberalization, but also the establishment of joint institutions, a common currency as well as political cooperation and a strong component of solidarity among member countries could be of benefit for the region. Moreover, Latin America is an important market for the European Union as it positions itself in global competition and seeks partners for economic as well as political cooperation. With this in mind, in 2002, the Inter-American Development Bank, through the Special Office in Europe and the Integration and Regional Programs Department, through the Institute for the Integration of Latin America and the Caribbean (INTAL), launched the Euro-Latin Study Network on Integration and Trade (ELSNIT). The Network operates with the collaboration of partner European centers, leaders in research in the area of integration and trade. ELSNIT represents a platform for an exchange of ideas between European and Latin American experts, and ultimately a source of support for policy makers on both sides of the Atlantic. This publication provides an account of the main findings of the second cycle of activities of the Network during 2005/2006.
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10

Ventura, Jaume, Rainer Schweickert, Omar Licandro, José M. Fanelli, Federico Sturzenegger, Pablo Sanguinetti, and Rolf J. Langhammer. Euro-Latin Study Network on Integration and Trade (ELSNIT): 1st Annual Conference. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006621.

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Abstract:
Latin American and Caribbean countries are today at an important juncture in their international economic relations. Since the end of the 1980s the countries of the region have been pursuing a process of economic reform and opening that has brought about a radical change in their domestic economies and in their integration into the world economy. Besides having undertaken a unilateral liberalization of their trade and investment inflows, Latin American countries are in the process of deepening economic integration at the subregional level and negotiating trade liberalization agreements at the regional and hemispheric level. Furthermore, they are also negotiating cooperation and trade agreements with other countries and regions of the world ¿ both developing and industrial ones ¿ and are also engaged in the process of multilateral trade negotiations. These parallel processes on the integration and trade fronts represent enormous challenges for Latin America. And in facing them, the countries of the region are open to ideas, experiences and good practices that may contribute to their successfully meeting these challenges, and for capturing the opportunities that integration into an increasingly open and competitive international economy offers. In this regard, the rich European experience in the process of regional integration over the last decades that has brought about not only mutual trade liberalization, but also the establishment of joint institutions, a common currency as well as political cooperation and a strong component of solidarity among member countries could be of benefit for the region. Moreover, Latin America is an important market for the EU as it positions itself in global competition and seeks partners for global cooperation. With this in mind, the Inter-American Development Bank, through the Special Office in Europe and the Integration and Regional Programs Department, through the Institute for the Integration of Latin America and the Caribbean (INTAL), has launched the Euro-Latin Study Network on Integration and Trade (ELSNIT). Established jointly with our partners, leading European research centers in the area of integration and trade, the Network represents a platform for an exchange of ideas between European and Latin American experts, and ultimately a source of support for policy makers on both sides of the Atlantic. This publication represents a synthesis of the findings of the first cycle of activities of the Network during 2003/2004.
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