Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Enfants – Droits – 2000-'
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Dyuka, Alla. "La filiation des enfants nés après une assistance médicale à la procréation dans les Etats de l'ex-URSS : Russie, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Biélorussie." Thesis, Paris 10, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021PA100168.
Full textThe present study examines medical assisted procreation laws in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and Kazakhstan and also rules of determination of legal parentage of children born with these techniques. It also talks about the differences and similarities between the legal frameworks of these countries, which are based on the common Soviet system. The study also compares these laws with the French ones. Particular attention is paid to the legal reforms in Russia and Ukraine, but also to the Court decisions of these two countries, which reflect an imperfection of the legislative framework and the fragility of the filiation of children born from surrogate mothers. In the era of reproductive tourism, a balance between child’s best interests, those of intended parents, the surrogate mother, gamete providers and state are sought on national and international levels
Fayard, Céline Jeammaud Antoine Ichino Pietro. "L'encadrement juridique du travail des mineurs étude comparative des droits français et italien /." Lyon : Université Lyon 3, 2005. http://thesesbrain.univ-lyon3.fr/sdx/theses/lyon3/2003/fayard_c.
Full textThèse soutenue en co-tutelle. Titre provenant de l'écran-titre. Bibliogr.
Drouin, Marie-Eve. "Des valeurs et des enfants : processus de transmission du discours des droits humains dans un cadre ludique et sa réception." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27646/27646.pdf.
Full textBenyoussef, Jihane. "La nouvelle protection pénale de l'enfant en droit marocain : contenu et portée du Code de procédure pénale du 3 octobre 2003." Perpignan, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PERP0663.
Full textBoucher-Ducass, Anne-Sophie Mayaux Luc. "Le mensonge en droit de la filiation." Lyon : Université Lyon 3, 2005. http://thesesbrain.univ-lyon3.fr/sdx/theses/lyon3/2001/boucherducass_as.
Full textCaron, Tania. "L'exploitation économique des enfants à l'ère de la mondialisation : défis, normes et solutions du droit international." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/33024.
Full textPortefaix, Matthieu Fulchiron Hugues. "Le parent incapable." Lyon : Université Lyon 3, 2006. http://thesesbrain.univ-lyon3.fr/sdx/theses/lyon3/2006/portefaix_m.
Full textGhamroun, Samer. "Effets d’État. Les juges des enfants, les tribunaux de la charia et la lutte pour la famille libanaise." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLN020/document.
Full textThe Lebanese state is often depicted as failing to possess some of the properties through which political sociology usually defines state power. Therefore, it is often described as a weak state. I question the relevance of this description through a political sociology of law, an approach I apply to civil juvenile courts and to sharia courts. I study the activation in 2002 of juvenile judges in Lebanon, where several religious family laws are implemented by parallel religious courts, in the absence of a common civil law for the family. I use the notion of "State test" to study a public conflict (2007 - 2010) between these juvenile judges and Sunni sharia courts around the protection of endangered children. This conflict produces effects beyond judicial arenas on women mobilizations that are trying, with some success, to change religious Sunni family law. These "state effects" are not channeled through the traditional elements sought by the sociology of the state and policy studies : budgets, bureaucracy or mandatory central rules. These original forms of stateness are the result of a competition between courts for the child and the Lebanese family. Instead of seeking change in rigid family laws only through a secularizing public policy from the civil center, investigating these "state tests" and their effects can allow us to track and better understand the changes within religious groups and their supposedly immobile legal systems. The relationship between the state and the religious groups is no longer a zero-sum game, religious family laws appear more responsive to legal mobilizations from below, and the state acquires an effectiveness that often goes unrecognized by the recurrent narratives of its weakness
Meynadier, Sophie. "Le règlement judiciaire du conflit parental : essai sur le rôle du juge aux affaires familiales depuis l'entrée en vigueur de la loi du 4 mars 2002." Montpellier 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005MON10046.
Full textGagné, Caroline. "La construction discursive de l'identité en contexte migratoire : une étude de cas : les "enfants de la Loi 101"." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27597/27597.pdf.
Full textBatista, Sandie. "La protection des droits de l'enfant dans l'action extérieure de l'Union européenne." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMR035.
Full textThe Treaty of Lisbon has deeply changed the scope of the external action of the European Union. One of the most important changes it has made to the European Union's external action is the constitutional objectives it now has to meet. Indeed, Article 3 §5 of the Treaty on EU concerns the international objectives of the EU. Among these objectives, one of them is particularly important. Firstly, because it reflects a new interest of the EU and, on the other hand, because it was unexpected: it is the aim of protecting children’s rights. The new status of the protection of children's rights in EU law has been relatively unnoticed and the doctrine has barely relayed it. This new aim on the international scene raises several questions related to the existence of legal tools for its realization or to the effectiveness of the measures adopted to protect children’s rights at an international level. These different issues are answered. However, the achievement of this objective reveals other difficulties that raise issues about the limits of European action and therefore the limits of the functioning of the EU. Children’s rights are a particular matter because they carry legal aspects, of course, but not only. The European Union, by deciding to incorporate their protection into its international objectives, finds itself in a balancing act, particularly in regard of the current international context, which combines armed conflicts, humanitarian crisis and major migratory movements. It is clear that, faced with this situation, there are many difficulties encountered by the EU for the achievement of this aim of protection of children’s right and even in making it a part of its external action
Lecarpentier, Damien. "La parentalité désemparée : séparations conjugales et militantisme paternel (1970-2007)." Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0058.
Full textThis research contributes to the study of militant fathers groups, and of the controversies surrounding the organisation of post-separation parenthood, since the 1970s. The notion of "parenthood adrift" is proposed and deployed here in order, firstly, to signify the weakening of the usual reference points for the normative foundation and practical organisation of parenthood, which has freed itself from its traditional "anchor" of the conjugal relation; and, secondly, on a more individual level, to de scribe the manner in which certain parents can come to feel disoriented when confronted with the need to reorganise parental links following the breakup of a relationship, and to submit this reorganisation to the judgment of the courts. In this work, fathers movements are analysed as illustrative of the different paths that parental disappointments and demands can take following conjugal separation, and as sites for the discussion and for the reconfiguration of individual expenences
Briant, Jeremy. "Les effets de la loi de 2007 réformant la protection de l'enfance : les relations et les pratiques des intervenants sociaux et des institutions sur des familles dans le cadre du soutien à la parentalité." Thesis, Normandie, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019NORMC017/document.
Full textPreceded by the tumult of multiple media scandals having unveiled the facts of abuse, ignored or provoked by the child protection system, the law of March 5, 2007 was intented to remedy to intrinsic failures in the protection service by semantically and formally restructuring the operation, the mission and the definitional field covering the entire device. Rooting around the abuses risk « prevention » mission and « parentality support », a few new vocables (« Danger Risk », « Danger »), instruments (« Worrying Information », « Project For the Child ») and new instances (« Cell Collecting Information of Concern », « Observatory ») have accompanied the law's reformist character. Beyond the simple change and semantic renewal, this constellation of words and sentences was not without producing profound alternations in the arrangement of roles, functions and identities of each actor caught in the enunciative network of the device. From a set of normative statements, the law shaped and committed professionals to do-with a new general paradigm on the representation of the parent-child link. It was no longer for the professionals, inside of this vision, to punish a parent potentially « deficiencied », or to cut off a link judged « toxic » to protect a child, but to allow the parental subject to discover itself (« to elicit ») and invest its role of parent. Supported by an institutional mediation, the parent was potentially designated, since Article 375 of the Civil Code, as an protagonist for the good « physical, emotional, intellectual and social development » of the child. Reordering the elementary lines on which was based the care of a user, the law reorganized in depth the behavior's structure of the various actors. Wondering about these various normative changes, this research work offers itself to seize the operated « effects » by the law of March 5, 2007 on practices, the thought and the relationships between professionals, users and institutions. Through analyzes of child protection files, legislative, institutional, discursive evolutions and interviews with social workers, we will seek to understand how did the power reports between the relatives and the professionals carriers of « parentalist » intervention. Referring to the repercussions of the speech of a social regulation device on topics, this study will borrow a similar reading and analysis, in its principles and methods, to what Mr. Foucault has done on prison or sexuality. At the end of the critical analysis, and to overcome the difficulties encountered around new lines of thought, the research will lead to the formalization of recommendations
Wilde, Julie De. "Entre dissolution conjugale et autorité parentale : négociation de la participation parentale au quotidien dans des familles bruxelloises de classe moyenne." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/19114.
Full textWilde, Julie De. "Entre dissolution conjugale et autorité parentale : négociation de la participation parentale au quotidien dans des familles bruxelloises de classe moyenne /." 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24576/24576.pdf.
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