Academic literature on the topic 'Energy and climate target'

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Journal articles on the topic "Energy and climate target"

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Streimikiene, Dalia, Grigorios L. Kyriakopoulos, and Gintare Stankuniene. "Review of Energy and Climate Plans of Baltic States: The Contribution of Renewables for Energy Production in Households." Energies 15, no. 20 (2022): 7728. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15207728.

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The European Commission introduced a package of measures to accelerate the shift to low-carbon energy transition in Europe. In 2014, EU member states agreed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by at least 40% by 2030 compared to 1990 levels. The binding greenhouse gas emission targets for Member States from 2021 to 2030 for the transport, buildings, agriculture, waste, and land-use and forestry sectors were established. EU Member States should decide on their own how to meet the agreed upon 2030 target and implement climate-change-mitigation measures. All EU MSs have committed to prepare nation
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Daioglou, Vassilis, Matteo Muratori, Patrick Lamers, et al. "Implications of climate change mitigation strategies on international bioenergy trade." Climatic Change 163, no. 3 (2020): 1639–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10584-020-02877-1.

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AbstractMost climate change mitigation scenarios rely on increased use of bioenergy to decarbonize the energy system. Here we use results from the 33rd Energy Modeling Forum study (EMF-33) to investigate projected international bioenergy trade for different integrated assessment models across several climate change mitigation scenarios. Results show that in scenarios with no climate policy, international bioenergy trade is likely to increase over time, and becomes even more important when climate targets are set. More stringent climate targets, however, do not necessarily imply greater bioener
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Cho, Sungheum, Hana Kim, Sanghoon Lee, Sangil Kim, and Eui-Chan Jeon. "Optimal energy mix for greenhouse gas reduction with renewable energy – The case of the South Korean electricity sector." Energy & Environment 31, no. 6 (2019): 1055–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0958305x19882419.

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The power generation sector is one of the largest sources of greenhouse gas emissions in South Korea. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in this sector is therefore of crucial importance. The government has recently released its core energy policy objectives: elimination of coal-fired power generation, phase-out of nuclear plants, and promotion of renewable energy sources. This energy policy should be consistent with the national climate change response policy. This paper analyzed the optimum power generation structure based on the South Korean government’s energy policy and climate change poli
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Meisel, Kathleen, Markus Millinger, Karin Naumann, Franziska Müller-Langer, Stefan Majer, and Daniela Thrän. "Future Renewable Fuel Mixes in Transport in Germany under RED II and Climate Protection Targets." Energies 13, no. 7 (2020): 1712. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13071712.

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With the Renewable Energy Directive 2018/2001 (RED II), adopted in December 2018, the EU is continuing the political framework for the use of renewable energy sources in the transport sector for the period from 2021 to 2030. At the same time, the German federal government has set a target of reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the transport sector by at least 40% to 42% by 2030 compared to the 1990 GHG level. To investigate the possible effects of the European and national requirements on the German GHG quota, cost-optimal fuel mixes were modelled to achieve the GHG targets of 26 fuel o
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Keiner, Dominik, Andreas Mühlbauer, Christoph Gerhards, and Christian Breyer. "Area demand quantification for energy system-integrated negative emissions based on carbon dioxide removal portfolios." Environmental Research Letters 20, no. 5 (2025): 054064. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/adccd9.

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Abstract Climate change mitigation will most likely rely on large-scale carbon dioxide removal (CDR). Often, only a few technology options are used, principally bioenergy, carbon capture and sequestration, as well as afforestation and reforestation. If climate change mitigation is based on energy crops, the impact of CDR on area demand may be significant. The CDR-specific area demand is usually not presented. This study compares a CDR technology portfolio prioritising biomass-based solutions to portfolios prioritising low cost, low energy demand, high security, low area demand, and high techno
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Paz, Jerome. "Global energy outlooks and Australia’s net zero energy future." APPEA Journal 62, no. 2 (2022): S63—S66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj21180.

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The release of the Sixth Assessment Report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has escalated and issued a final warning that the world is in a climate emergency and on a trajectory to ecological collapse. The collective target for humanity remains keeping emissions within 1.5 degrees and this will require a monumental shift in attitudes and priorities by governments, industries and individuals. The International Energy Agency’s ‘Net Zero by 2050’ report sets out a roadmap to achieve Net Zero. Many other leading energy data sources, such as BP and DNV, have also now reflected ambit
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Chang, Chung-Hao, and Shih-Fang Lo. "Impact Analysis of a National and Corporate Carbon Emission Reduction Target on Renewable Electricity Use: A Review." Energies 15, no. 5 (2022): 1794. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15051794.

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The Paris Agreement requires countries to propose their National Determined Contributions (NDCs) and encourages companies to engage in climate action. This two-stage study explores the mutual influence of national and corporate carbon reduction targets and their effect on the adoption of renewable energy using Hierarchical Linear Modeling (HLM). The subjects are companies nested in the G20, engaging in the Science-Based Target initiative (SBTi) or the RE100 initiative. These empirical results show corporate targets are positively correlated to adoption of renewable energy, and development of r
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Aengenheyster, Matthias, Qing Yi Feng, Frederick van der Ploeg, and Henk A. Dijkstra. "The point of no return for climate action: effects of climate uncertainty and risk tolerance." Earth System Dynamics 9, no. 3 (2018): 1085–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/esd-9-1085-2018.

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Abstract. If the Paris Agreement targets are to be met, there may be very few years left for policy makers to start cutting emissions. Here we calculate by what year, at the latest, one has to take action to keep global warming below the 2 K target (relative to pre-industrial levels) at the year 2100 with a 67 % probability; we call this the point of no return (PNR). Using a novel, stochastic model of CO2 concentration and global mean surface temperature derived from the CMIP5 ensemble simulations, we find that cumulative CO2 emissions from 2015 onwards may not exceed 424 GtC and that the PNR
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Zhou, Sheng, Qing Tong, Sha Yu, Yu Wang, Qimin Chai, and Xiliang Zhang. "Role of non-fossil energy in meeting China's energy and climate target for 2020." Energy Policy 51 (December 2012): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2012.05.083.

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Schwartzman, Peter, and David Schwartzman. "Can the 1.5 ℃ warming target be met in a global transition to 100% renewable energy?" AIMS Energy 9, no. 6 (2021): 1170–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/energy.2021054.

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<abstract> <p>First, we recognize the valuable previous studies which model renewable energy growth with complete termination of fossil fuels along with assumptions of the remaining carbon budgets to reach IPCC warming targets. However, these studies use very complex combined economic/physical modeling and commonly lack transparency regarding the sensitivity to assumed inputs. Moreover, it is not clear that energy poverty with its big present impact in the global South has been eliminated in their scenarios. Further, their CO<sub>2</sub>-equivalent natural gas emission
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Energy and climate target"

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Kramers, Anna. "Smart Cities and Climate Targets : Reducing cities' energy use with ICT and travel information." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Miljöstrategisk analys (fms), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-152821.

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This thesis examines use of ICT in helping to reduce energy use in cities, thereby contributing to sustainable development and achievement of cities’ climate targets. It explores how targets can be developed in a consistent and transparent way, how to identify the main ICT ‘hotspots’ as regards reducing citizens’ energy use and how they can be included in city planning. Implementation of mobility management principles and climate targets was tested in two existing solutions, a traveller information system and a flexible work hub solution. Four key methodological considerations when setting cli
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Proença, Sara Isabel Azevedo. "Impact assessment of energy and climate policies : a hybrid botton-up general equilibrium model (HyBGem) for Portugal." Doctoral thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/6126.

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Doutoramento em Economia<br>Climate change mitigation and the imperative of a new sustainable energy paradigm are among the greatest challenges facing the world today, and they are high on the priority list of policy makers as well as within the scientific community. In this context significant efforts are being made in the design and implementation of energy and carbon mitigation policies at both European and national level. Evidence of this can be seen in the recent adoption by the EU of an integrated climate and energy policy that setts ambitious binding targets to be achieved by 2020 – kno
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Marei, Ibrahim Fatehi Ibrahim. "The law and policy for electricity generated by renewable energy: Greening the power in three Middle Eastern jurisdictions." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2016. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/92279/4/Ibrahim_Marei_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis examines the law and policy concerning renewable energy electricity generation in Palestine, Jordan, and Abu Dhabi. The thesis gives greater attention to the promotion of solar power owing to the abundance and viability. It appears that energy security profoundly underpins the utilisation of renewable electricity, and the motivation of climate change mitigation also pays a role in the promotion of renewable energy in these jurisdictions. However, current policies and regulations are not fully able to promote the renewables in the power sector. The thesis submits that reforms of law
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Smith, Melissa. "Transitioning the Energy Sector : A Study on the Philippines and the Challenges of Meeting International Climate Targets." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för geovetenskaper, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-396486.

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Climate change has become a catalyst for global action on greenhouse gas emissions. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change orchestrated the Paris Agreement to propel the international community towards implementing definitive carbon abatement plans. These policy commitments are known as Nationally Determined Contributions. However, as of yet many signatories to the Agreement are struggling to align their mitigation pledge with domestic policies. The energy sector is one of the key industries implicit in this carbon abatement process. New energy policies will need to be radic
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TODESCHI, VALERIA. "Urban-Scale Energy Modeling to Promote Smart Solutions for Sustainable and Resilient Cities." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2966333.

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Pietzcker, Robert Carl [Verfasser], Gunnar [Akademischer Betreuer] Luderer, Ottmar [Akademischer Betreuer] Edenhofer, and Christian von [Akademischer Betreuer] Hirschhausen. "Achieving stringent climate targets : an analysis of the role of transport and variable renewable energies using energy economy climate models / Robert Carl Pietzcker. Gutachter: Ottmar Edenhofer ; Christian von Hirschhausen. Betreuer: Gunnar Luderer." Berlin : Technische Universität Berlin, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1069578401/34.

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Kramers, Anna. "Contribution of ICT to Climate Targets of Cities : Exploring the potential of Information and Communication Technologies in reducing emissions and energy use from buildings and travel." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Miljöstrategisk analys, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-100479.

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This thesis examines how ICT solutions can assist in lowering energy use and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from buildings and travel in order to help cities meet their climate targets. It also provides an overview of relevant research intended to furnish new knowledge about the issues involved and to find solutions to social problems. The first part of the thesis provides an analysis and compilation of critical system boundaries that need to be used for cities to set targets for energy use and GHG emissions. The climate targets of cities are dependent on setting system boundaries and establis
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Fauré, Eléonore. "Sustainability goals combining social and environmental aspects." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Miljöstrategisk analys (fms), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-191524.

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This thesis examines how to take into account both environmental and social sustainability goals to be used in scenarios or in policymaking. In paper I, we select four sustainability goals that have to be fulfilled by 2050 in normative future scenarios for Sweden in a degrowth context. Two goals address ecological challenges, climate change and land use issues specifically. The other two goals address social issues and deal with participation and influence in society as well as resource security and distribution. The environmental goals will require significant reductions in greenhouse gas (GH
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Glover, Robin Wallace. "Energy balance climate modelling." Thesis, University of Reading, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.308058.

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Li, Ang. "Energy demand and indoor climate of a traditional low-energy building in a hot climate." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Institutionen för teknik och byggd miljö, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-6033.

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Energy demand in the built environment is quite important. China holds a large population and the energy use in the building sector is about 1/3. The rebuilding of old houses and building new low energy houses are becoming more and more popular in China. Low energy building not only consumes less energy, but also provides good indoor environment. An indoor climate software IDA is used in energy and indoor climate simulation. The traditional high isolated low energy house in a hot climate is analyzed, on a typical day in either summer or winter, or during the whole year. Energy consumptions und
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Books on the topic "Energy and climate target"

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Clemmitt, Marcia. Energy and Climate. CQ Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/cqresrre20090724.

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Pittock, Jamie, Karen Hussey, and Stephen Dovers, eds. Climate, Energy and Water. Cambridge University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139248792.

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North, Gerald R., and Kwang-Yul Kim. Energy Balance Climate Models. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527698844.

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Bret, Antoine. The Energy-Climate Continuum. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07920-2.

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Pollution, Great Britain Royal Commission on Environmental. Energy: The changing climate. Stationery Office, 2000.

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Adams, Jill U. Energy and Climate Change. CQ Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/cqr_ht_climate_change_2016.

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Gabriel, Paul Fati. Form, energy and climate. Center for Environmental Design Research, University of California at Berkeley, 1989.

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Kuzemko, Caroline. The Energy Security-Climate Nexus. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137307835.

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Krebs, Heinz-Adalbert, and Patricia Hagenweiler. Energy Resilience and Climate Protection. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-37564-5.

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Quaschning, Volker. Renewable Energy and Climate Change. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119994381.

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Book chapters on the topic "Energy and climate target"

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Haarstad, Håvard. "Do Climate Targets Matter? The Accountability of Target-setting in Urban Climate and Energy Policy." In Enabling Sustainable Energy Transitions. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26891-6_6.

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Teske, Sven, and Thomas Pregger. "Science-Based Industry Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Targets: Defining the Challenge." In Achieving the Paris Climate Agreement Goals. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99177-7_2.

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AbstractBackground information is given on the Paris Climate Agreement and the role of nationally determined contributions and net-zero pledges. An overview of historical energy-related CO2 emissions since 1750 and how they relate to economic development, measured in gross domestic product (GDP), is provided, together with the cumulative energy-related CO2 emissions by region. The future energy demand if historical trends in energy efficiency and carbon intensity continue until 2050 is projected. The term ‘science-based target setting’ is defined, and how it relates to the carbon budget publis
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Dutta, Pratik. "Role of Carbon Capture and Storage in Meeting the Climate Mitigation Target." In Sustainable Energy Technology and Policies. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8393-8_3.

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Yao, Fulai, and Yaming Yao. "Energy-Saving Theory, Technology, and Double Carbon Target." In Efficient Energy-Saving Control and Optimization for Multi-Unit Systems. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4492-3_1.

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AbstractExcessive carbon emissions lead to global warming and threaten human survival. On November 13, 2021, at the United Nations Climate Change Conference, all parties completed the implementation details of the Paris Agreement. The agreement is signed by 178 parties around the world. The long-term goal is to limit the increase in global average temperature to less than 2 degrees Celsius compared with the pre-industrial period, and strive to limit the increase in temperature to less than 1.5 degrees Celsius. So far, the “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality” (“double carbon”) strategy with t
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Hänni, Julia, and Tienmu Ma. "Swiss Climate Change Law." In Swiss Energy Governance. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80787-0_2.

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AbstractThis chapter explores the relationship between Swiss climate change law and the international and European climate change regimes. At the international level, the chapter reviews the three major international agreements regulating the field: the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the Kyoto Protocol to the UNFCCC, and the Paris Agreement. And at the national and regional levels, the chapter briefly describes the CO2 Act—often considered the heart of Swiss climate change policy—and questions whether it will prove effective in achieving its explicitly stated e
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Onuma, Hiroki, and Toshi H. Arimura. "Climate Policy in the Commercial Sector: A Survey of Commercial Buildings in Japan." In Economics, Law, and Institutions in Asia Pacific. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6964-7_2.

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Abstract In Japan, the government has set a target for a reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 26% from 2013 levels by 2030. The commercial sector has the highest reduction target—39.8%—among all Japanese sectors. This chapter first presents the current GHG situation in Japan and Japanese climate policy in the commercial sector. Second, we introduce a nationwide survey that we conducted on the implementation of energy efficiency measures (EEMs) in office buildings with large-scale emissions in Japan. The survey results show that energy-saving technology adoption is more advanced in To
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Varghese, Sangeeth. "Future of Climate Change." In Future of Business and Finance. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36382-5_7.

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AbstractClimate change and global warming are civilizational threats to human existence on Earth and need to be addressed immediately. The impacts of climate change are bound to be widespread, impacting every part of human life and the planet’s functioning. Climate change disbalances global climate systems by altering pressure areas, temperatures and wind patterns which has many knock-on effects for climactic conditions and weather patterns across the world. In this book, we are predicting that global warming will most likely be limited to 1.5 °C with a less than 30% chance of overshooting thi
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Fahimi, Abdullah, and Kai Stepputat. "Low-Carbon Energy Transformation in China, India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan: An Overview." In Energiepolitik und Klimaschutz. Energy Policy and Climate Protection. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-38215-5_5.

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AbstractApproximately 40% of the world’s population lived in China, India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan in 2021. These countries were responsible for about 36% of the world’s CO2 emissions in 2018. Economically, in the same year they represented 20% of the global Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Considering the population, the CO2 emissions, and the share of their GDP in world economy, actions in these countries regarding fighting climate change and promoting low-carbon energy transformations have global consequences and are key to realization of 2015 Paris Agreement and Sustainable Development Goal
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Lukash, Olha, and Vasyl Namoniuk. "Post-war Development Energy Scenarios for Ukraine." In Springer Climate. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50762-5_6.

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AbstractThe systemic shock provoked by the Russian invasion created a radical discontinuity in the national development policies of Ukraine. This research examines the state of energy policy and the consequences of the ongoing war on plausible decarbonisation scenarios. Ukraine’s commitment to decarbonization was firmly established before 2022, and the National Energy Strategy 2050 already aimed at a substantial 65% reduction in emissions of the economy in comparison to 1990. The war however, precipitated the need to adjust these targets and policy instrument to the current realities. For that
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Schreiber, Steffi, Christoph Zöphel, and Dominik Möst. "Optimal Energy Portfolios in the Electricity Sector: Trade-Offs and Interplay Between Different Flexibility Options." In The Future European Energy System. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60914-6_10.

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AbstractThe expansion of renewable energy sources (RES) and the electrification of demand side sectors raise the need for power system flexibility. The following model-based analysis illustrates the complexity of the European energy system transformation with pathways regarding the RES expansion, sector coupling, and different levels of flexibility provision. Differences occur concerning the optimal mix of flexibility options between the moderate and ambitious climate target scenarios. Dispatchable back-up capacities are necessary, also in presence of high RES shares. Here, CO2 prices influenc
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Conference papers on the topic "Energy and climate target"

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Famiglietti, Jacopo, Giorgio Villa, Michela Romagnosi, Alice Dénarié, Rossano Scoccia, and Mario Motta. "Net Zero Emissions and Positive Energy Districts: A Potential Solution to Achieve the European Climate Targets." In 2024 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2024 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eeeic/icpseurope61470.2024.10751307.

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Nedzinskiene, Ruta, and Dalia Streimikiene. "DIGITALIZATION AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY: LITHUANIA IN THE CONTEXT OF EU." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2024/s13/83.

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To tackle climate change, the European Union has set objectives of low-carbon energy transition and carbon-neutral society creation by 2050. The EU Member States should implement GHG emissions reduction targets through improved energy efficiency and use of the renewables. Digital technologies can help to accelerate this. The digitalization of the energy system is a policy priority and is linked to the European Green Deal and the Digital Decade Policy Programme 2030. Lithuania supports EU ambition to achieve netzero GHG emissions and become climate-neutral by 2050. The aim of the article is to
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Caja, Alexander, Nikola Cajova Kantova, Milan Malcho, and Patrik Nemec. "OPERATION CHARACTERISTICS OF A SMART MINI HYBRID HEAT PUMP USED FOR THE ENERGY ACCUMULATION." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/4.1/s19.56.

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Heat pumps are important due to their efficiency and a target of climate neutrality. They also reduce the emissions of carbon dioxide. This article deals with the smart mini hybrid heat pump, which is planned to use for heat gain in summer, energy accumulation in the ground storage, and further consumption in winter. This heat pump can get heat from the surroundings or solar collectors. Heat pump water-water has been used in this article. Its input and output parameters were measured, a coefficient of performance (COP) was calculated and also a regression model was created based on the detecte
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Limpach, Juliette M., Muhammad Salman, Daniel Florez-Orrego, Fran�ois Mar�chal, and Gr�goire L�onard. "Evaluation of Energy Transition Pathways for Industries with Low-Temperature Heat Demand: The Case of Laundry and Syrup Sectors." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.141643.

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Industries with low-temperature heat demand, such as laundry and syrup sectors, heavily rely on natural gas-fired boilers, posing challenges to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. Like hard-to-abate sectors, they must explore energy transition strategies, including heat recovery, fuel substitution, or carbon capture, to reduce CO2 emissions. This paper evaluates the potential of energy transition in these sectors through case studies, using a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) approach. The analysis focuses on three key performance indicators (KPIs): specific energy consumption, CO2 red
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Pilvere, Irina, Ilze Upite, Aleksejs Nipers, and Aija Pilvere. "INVESTMENT PROMOTION AND ATTRACTION TO BIOECONOMY INDUSTRIES IN LATVIA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s21.69.

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Investments made in response to climate change could help to foster environment-friendly business practices. Therefore, bioeconomy industries are considered crucial for achieving climate neutrality in Europe by 2050. Accordingly, bioeconomy strategies have been designed in many countries, including in Latvia. Therefore, the aim of the present research is to examine the investment environment and the amounts of gross investment made in bioeconomy industries, as well as foreign direct investment attracted to Latvia to contribute to the implementation of the Latvian Bioeconomy Strategy 2030. The
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Green, Christopher, and Maryam Dilmaghani. "Climate Change Policy: Targets, Commitments, and Energy Technology." In 2006 IEEE EIC Climate Change Conference. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eicccc.2006.277234.

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Isachi, Silvia Elena. "Trends in achieving climate neutrality at the EU level." In Economic growth in the face of global challenges. Consolidation of national economies and reduction of social inequalities: International Scientific-Practical Conference, XVIIIth edition. National Institute for Economic Research, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.iii.2024.18.27.

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Climate change is having a growing impact not only on our health and food system, but also on the ecosystems and biodiversity of our planet. In order to achieve long-term climate neutrality, significant emission reductions will have to be made. At EU level, current measures and policies to collectively meet the objective of climate neutrality are insufficient to achieve the new climate and energy targets. For the EU economy, it is important that the climate neutrality target be achieved in a way that preserves the EU's competitiveness. The EU aims to lead and strengthen global action on climat
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RIXRATH, Doris, Raphael SCHAUER, Elena SABO, and Gerhard PIRINGER. "Linked system assessment to support sustainable energy supplies “LiSA”." In 12th International Conference “Environmental Engineering”. VILNIUS TECH, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/enviro.2023.890.

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The globally agreed climate targets require an expansion of renewable energies within the entire supply system. To support this a well-developed set of methods is needed to assess technical, environmental, social, and economic impacts. These methods must cover the entire life cycle and should enable an efficient and target-oriented assessment of energy technologies and systems. The Josef-Ressel (JR) centre LiSA (established 1st January 2022) will address this need. It will develop assessment methods focusing on thermal energy conversion systems embedded in a renewables-rich energy landscape.
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Paletta, Julia, and Alexandre Szklo. "Committed Oil: Unlocking USD 300 Billion+ with Resource-Backed Loans (RBLs)." In SPE Europe Energy Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2118/225498-ms.

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Abstract This paper introduces a novel mechanism of unlocking significant and stable levels of climate financing by leveraging "committed oil" through a syndicate of O&amp;G companies utilizing so-called resource-backed loans (RBLs). The proposed framework allows oil companies to use future oil revenues without compromising their core operations, providing a new pathway for corporate accountability in the energy sector. Findings demonstrate that by allocating 10% to 20% of their financial margins after breakeven costs, oil companies could generate significant capital with yearly peaks beyond t
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Hoffman, Elaine, and Lori Ferriss. "Defining the “Smart” Energy Retrofit." In 2020 ACSA Fall Conference. ACSA Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35483/acsa.aia.fallintercarbon.20.11.

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This research uses a case study of a prototypical higher education campus renovation project to investigate and model a “smart” energy retrofit—one that considers the carbon payback as well as the cost payback of the renovation to target strategic energy retrofit measures that provide maximum carbon reductions with minimum carbon and cost investment. The study tested an innovative process that incorporated several interrelated analytical methodologies to determine the optimal building renovation scope for maximum carbon reductions. These included thermal analysis to quantify the thermal resist
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Reports on the topic "Energy and climate target"

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Gonzalez Diez, Verónica M., John Redwood, and Lourdes Alvarez Prado. IDB-9: IDB Integrated Strategy for Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation, and Sustainable and Renewable Energy. Inter-American Development Bank, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010531.

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This paper reviews the Inter-American Development Bank¿s Integrated Strategy for Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation, and Sustainable and Renewable Energy (CCS). The Strategy was produced as a requirement of the IDB-9 Agreement and approved by Board of Executive Directors in March 2011. Management produced an Action Plan for the CCS in February 2012. Although the IDB-9 also mentions "food security" as a sector priority, the CCS does not include this topic, nor does it discuss "protection of the environment" more generally. In reviewing this and other sector strategies mandated in IDB-9, t
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Elshurafa, Amro, Marie Petitet, and Frank Felder. How Firm Capacity and Forced Outage Rate Assumptions of Renewables Impact Capacity Expansion Model Results. King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30573/ks--2023-dp01.

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The power generation sectors of many countries are undergoing a transformation through the deployment of renewable energy (RE) to address climate change issues. Saudi Arabia, for example, intends to retire liquid fuels in its power mix and develop its renewable capacity to meet its 50% renewable target by 2030 (Vision 2030 2022; Saudi &amp; Middle East Green Initiatives 2023).
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Apeaninga, Raphael, Puneet Kamboj, and Mohamad Hejazi. Key Drivers of Decarbonizing Hard- to-Abate Energy- System Sectors by Midcentury. King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, 2024. https://doi.org/10.30573/ks--2024-dp59.

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To limit global warming to 1.5°C or 2°C, achieving a net-zero or near-zero greenhouse gas emission energy system by midcentury is essential. This ambitious target requires the decarbonization of hard-to-abate sectors, particularly transportation and heavy industry. This study employs an integrated energy-economic-climate assessment model to explore decarbonization pathways aligned with these temperature goals. The results show that by 2050, residual emissions from key industrial sectors – such as chemicals, fertilizers, iron and steel, aluminum, and cement – are projected to range from 30.2% t
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Tipton, Emma, and Keith Seitter. Actionable Scientific Assessments for the Energy Sector. American Meteorological Society, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/energy-sector-assessment-2022.

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There is an innate and critical relationship between energy and weather, water, and climate. As the deployment of renewable energy, particularly wind and solar energy, increases, so too does dependence on weather and weather variability. Understanding, accounting for, and communicating weather and climate variables is therefore critical for the planning and optimization of the energy system. This puts increasing pressure on the scientific community, and particularly those working on the weather and climate aspects of renewables, to provide the right information to meet the key decision-making
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Badieijaryani, Azadeh, Beatrix Hausner, Samira Karner, and David Horvath. Austria’s Integrated Energy and Climate Plan, Mission 2030, Langfriststrategie 2050, and Regierungsprogramm 2020-2024: A critical analysis. Users TCP, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47568/7xr133.

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To conclude, despite Austria’s efforts toward social justice and gender equality, our analysis suggests that the selected policies are highly technical and do not deeply engage with the mentioned notions. While Austria moves toward becoming the global leader in energy innovation, its focus must not be limited to technology, but also the diverse user groups of such interventions. Moreover, we believe the inclusion of energy poverty, its working definition, and recommended measures, especially in the NECP document, is a good starting point for the Austrian policymakers to reflect more on social
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Rokita, Dagmar, Rainer Sawatzki, and Raushan Szyzdykova. Energy Transition in Central Asia: a Short Review. Kazakh German University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29258/dkucrswp/2022/20-52.eng.

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The five countries of Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan, have each adopted climate targets to achieve the climate goals agreed in Paris by 2050. In this paper, the starting positions of all five countries are presented and the respective obstacles on the path to climate neutrality are identified. The starting positions in the countries with large oil, gas or coal reserves (Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan) differ from the countries where the basis of energy supply are large hydroelectric plants (Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan). One problem in all c
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Lawson, Adrienn, and Marco Gerosa. 2023 Energy Transformation Readiness Study: Survey-based Insights into Energy Sector Digitalization Through Open Source. The Linux Foundation, 2023. https://doi.org/10.70828/juye1063.

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The Linux Foundation Energy set out on a mission to transform the energy sector through open source investment and collaboration. This survey-based research furthers this cause by exploring the adoption of open source technology stacks vital to achieving climate targets. It also intends to provide actionable insights stemming from the state of digital transformation readiness among energy stakeholders and the identification of existing gaps in educational tooling. This report finds that energy stakeholders are on the path of digital transformation and are keen to adopt open source technology.
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Steinbuks, Jevgenijs, and Thomas Hertel. The Optimal Allocation of Global Land Use in the Food-Energy-Environment Trilemma. GTAP Working Paper, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp64.

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This study analyzes the optimal allocation of the world's land resources over the course of the next century in the dynamic forward-looking framework, which brings together distinct strands of economic, agronomic, and biophysical literature and incorporates key drivers affecting global landuse. We show that, while some deforestation is optimal in the near term, the desirability of further deforestation is elimated by mid-century under the baseline scenario. While the adverse productivity shocks from climate change have a modest effect on global land use, when combined with high growth in energ
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Hausner, Beatrix, Samira Karner, Hannah Tomasi, and Azadeh Badieijaryani. Energy consulting: A tool for inclusion? Users TCP, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47568/7xr134.

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This case study was conducted within the framework of the Austrian task participation IEA User-Centred Energy Systems Empowering all: Gender equality for the energy transition and analyzes to what extent the instrument of company-independent energy consulting in Austria addresses different target groups and takes gender and diversity aspects into account. Energy efficiency, climate neutrality in heating and electricity consumption are relevant aspects for the implementation of the energy transition. In addition, longer-term cost reduction for energy use is increasingly relevant for consumers a
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Veiga Duarte, Rubén, Samuel Hurtado, Pablo A. Aguilar García, Javier Quintana González, and Carolina Menéndez Álvarez. CATALIST: A new, bigger, better model for evaluating climate change transition risks at Banco de España. Banco de España, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53479/38921.

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This paper introduces CATALIST, a production network model developed to evaluate the economic effects of energy transition risks. Building upon Aguilar, González and Hurtado (2022) and Izquierdo, Moral-Benito, Prades and Quintana (2023), CATALIST incorporates a multi-country setting and an investment network and models greenhouse gas emissions and carbon taxes. The model places special emphasis on energy inputs by accounting for renewables and energy commodities and by differentiating their use from other intermediates in production and final consumption. Our findings reveal substantial hetero
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