Academic literature on the topic 'Endocrinology'

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Journal articles on the topic "Endocrinology"

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Miguel González-Clemente, José, and Gabriel Giménez-Pérez. "Endocrinology no es una revista de endocrinología clínica." Medicina Clínica 115, no. 14 (January 2000): 558–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0025-7753(00)71622-8.

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Harvatine, K. J. "Physiology and Endocrinology Symposium: The next generation of metabolic endocrinology1." Journal of Animal Science 92, no. 2 (February 1, 2014): 405–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.2527/jas.2013-7490.

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Garber, Jeffrey R., Enrico Papini, Andrea Frasoldati, Mark A. Lupo, R. Mack Harrell, Sareh Parangi, Vivek Patkar, et al. "American Association of Clinical Endocrinology And Associazione Medici Endocrinologi Thyroid Nodule Algorithmic Tool." Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets 21, no. 11 (November 2021): 2104–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/187153032111211230225617.

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<P>Objective: The first edition of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinology/American College of Endocrinology/Associazione Medici Endocrinologi Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Nodules was published in 2006 and updated in 2010 and 2016. The American Association of Clinical Endocrinology/American College of Endocrinology/Associazione Medici Endocrinologi multidisciplinary thyroid nodules task force was charged with developing a novel interactive electronic algorithmic tool to evaluate thyroid nodules. <P> Methods: The Thyroid Nodule App (termed TNAPP) was based on the updated 2016 clinical practice guideline recommendations while incorporating recent scientific evidence and avoiding unnecessary diagnostic procedures and surgical overtreatment. This manuscript describes the algorithmic tool development, its data requirements, and its basis for decision making. It provides links to the web-based algorithmic tool and a tutorial. <P> Results: TNAPP and TI-RADS were cross-checked on 95 thyroid nodules with histology-proven diagnoses. <P> Conclusion: TNAPP is a novel interactive web-based tool that uses clinical, imaging, cytologic, and molecular marker data to guide clinical decision making to evaluate and manage thyroid nodules. It may be used as a heuristic tool for evaluating and managing patients with thyroid nodules. It can be adapted to create registries for solo practices, large multispecialty delivery systems, regional and national databases, and research consortiums. Prospective studies are underway to validate TNAPP to determine how it compares with other ultrasound-based classification systems and whether it can improve the care of patients with clinically significant thyroid nodules while reducing the substantial burden incurred by those who do not benefit from further evaluation and treatment.</P>
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DeWitt, Dawn E. "Endocrinology part II: general endocrinology." Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice 30, no. 4 (December 2003): xi—xii. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0095-4543(03)00096-4.

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Topliss, Duncan J. "Endocrinology." Medical Journal of Australia 163, no. 2 (July 1995): 92–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1995.tb126122.x.

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Burgess, John R. "Endocrinology." Medical Journal of Australia 176, no. 1 (January 2002): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.2002.tb04245.x.

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Radian, Serban. "Endocrinology." Acta Endocrinologica (Bucharest) 2, no. 1 (2006): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.4183/aeb.2006.123.

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Abraira, Carlos. "Endocrinology." Endocrinologist 8, no. 2 (March 1998): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00019616-199803000-00010.

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&NA;. "ENDOCRINOLOGY." American Journal of Nursing 99, no. 4 (April 1999): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-199904000-00004.

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Ross, Richard J. M. "Endocrinology." Clinical Endocrinology 47, no. 6 (December 1997): 763–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2265.1997.3661145.x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Endocrinology"

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Dodd, Will. "Pediatric Endocrinology." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2020. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/8914.

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Berg, Erika L. "Endocrinology of equine metabolic pathophysiology." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/4472.

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Thesis (Ph. D.) University of Missouri-Columbia, 2006.
The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on July 31, 2007) Includes bibliographical references.
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Campello, Raquel Saldanha. "Refeições ricas em carboidratos ou lipídeos diminuem a sensibilidade à insulina duas horas após o início da ingestão." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/42/42137/tde-01072009-121431/.

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O efeito de refeições ricas em carboidratos e lipídeos sobre a sensibilidade à insulina foi avaliado. Além disso, investigou-se o conteúdo da proteína GLUT4 em músculo esquelético e tecido adiposo branco. Ratos foram realimentados por 1, 2, 4 e 6 horas com: refeição balanceada (B); rica em carboidrato (C) e rica em lipídeo (L). O índice glicose/insulina revelou que C e L apresentavam resistência à insulina 2 horas após o início da ingestão. No teste de tolerância à insulina, uma redução (~47%) na sensibilidade à insulina foi observada em C após 2 e 4 horas de realimentação. O teste de tolerância à glicose confirmou a resistência à insulina em C e L após 2 horas de ingestão. Não houve alteração no conteúdo de GLUT4, nos momentos em que se verificou alteração na sensibilidade à insulina. Tais resultados indicam que, em ratos, refeições não balanceadas (alto teor de carboidrato ou alto teor de lipídeo), induzem menor sensibilidade à insulina 2 horas após o início da ingestão, e este fenômeno não envolve alterações no conteúdo de GLUT4 nos tecidos avaliados.
The effect of high carbohydrate and fat meals on the insulin sensitivity was evaluated. Furthermore, it was investigated the content of GLUT4 protein on the skeletal muscle and white adipose tissue. Rats were refed for 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours with: balanced meal (B); high carbohydrate meal (C) and high fat meal (L). The glucose/insulin index shows that C and L meals exhibited insulin resistance after 2 hours of ingestion. In the insulin tolerance test, a reduction (~47%) in the insulin sensitivity was observed in C group after 2 and 4 hours of refeeding. The glucose tolerance test confirmed the insulin resistance in C and L-groups after 2 hours of ingestion and such phenomena did not involve alterations in the GLUT4 content on both skeletal muscle or white adipose tissue.
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Josif, Dina. "Cognitive assessment of certification examination in endocrinology." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61300.

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The study focuses on the cognitive assessment of certification examination in medicine. The purpose was to investigate the relationship between the structure of the examination questions and the examinees' written responses. The responses from three groups of residents with undergraduate degrees from McGill (3), Toronto (2) and Manitoba (2) medical schools were used. A sample of one basic science and two clinical question in Endocrinology were selected. The responses were analyzed using cognitive methods which provided a qualitative assessment of subjects' knowledge structures relative to task.
The results showed that the responses did not always correspond to task requirements. There was a general tendency to focus on specific details that the subjects understood at the expense of the global aspect of the question. There was a greater variation in performance within groups than between groups. The results also suggest that undergraduate education may have less influence on the performance in certification examination than residency training. The importance of developing examination questions with high construct and criterion validity is discussed.
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Jenner, Lucy Jayne. "Endocrinology of early pregnancy in domestic ruminants." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.280376.

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Scott, Katy. "Behaviour and endocrinology of meerkats in zoos." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/16393.

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Zoo-based research is important both to inform management decisions on captive animals and because zoos, at their best, provide a naturalistic environment, which it is possible to manipulate, in which scientific research can be performed. Extending research to multiple zoos enables investigation into how variations between zoos impact their occupants. Comparing zoo animals to their wild conspecifics can inform management decisions, improve breeding and reintroduction programmes, educate the visiting public and allow assessment of the relevance of zoo-based research to the broader field. The impact of captivity on social animals is particularly interesting, as they cannot determine their own social environment. Meerkats (Suricata suricatta) are a highly social species of mongoose which have been extensively studied in the wild, and which are common in European zoos; they are therefore an ideal focal species with which to assess the impact of aspects of the zoo environment. This thesis presents a study of the behaviour, endocrinology and morphology of meerkats in ten zoos in the UK and one zoo in Germany. The size of captive meerkats' social groups was found to influence their behaviour and faecal glucocorticoid levels (fGCs), with animals in large groups exhibiting lower fGCs, which supports an optimum group size hypothesis. Meerkats in large groups also spent less time on sentry duty, although a sentry was posted more often in zoos than in the wild, reinforcing the model of state-dependent vigilance. Captive meerkats were found to weigh much more, on average, than their wild conspecifics, with 86.7% of adults more than two standard deviations heavier than the mean weight in the wild. Meerkats in larger enclosures were heavier than those in smaller ones; their weights also correlated with climate, with zoos in cool, dry locations having lighter meerkats. This research did not find that high levels of hormonal stress occur frequently in zoo meerkats, but obesity may pose a health threat to many individuals and its impacts should be a priority for veterinary research.
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Ninnes, Calum Edward. "Behavioural Endocrinology of Breeding Adelie Penguins (Pygoscelis adeliae)." The University of Waikato, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10289/2473.

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Measuring hormonal changes is vital for understanding how the social and physical environment influences behaviour, reproduction and survival. Various methods of hormone measurement exist, potentially explaining variation in results across studies; methods should be cross validated to ensure they correlate. I directly compare faecal and plasma hormone measurements (Chapter 2), and use the most suitable endocrine measure to test the Darling hypothesis (Chapter 3) - that breeding is hastened and synchronized in larger colonies due to increased social stimulation (mediated by the endocrine system). Blood and faecal samples were simultaneously collected from individual Adelie penguins (Pygoscelis adeliae) for comparison, and assayed for testosterone and corticosterone (or their metabolites). Sex differences and variability within each measure, and correlation of values across measures were compared. For both hormones, plasma samples showed greater variation than faecal samples. Males had higher corticosterone levels than females, but the difference was only significant in faecal samples. Plasma testosterone, but not faecal testosterone, was significantly higher in males than females. Correlation between sample types was poor overall, and weaker in females than in males; perhaps because measures from plasma represent hormones that are both free and bound to globulins, whereas measures from faeces represent only the free portion. Faecal samples also represent a cumulative measure of hormones over time, as opposed to a plasma 'snapshot' concentration. Faecal sampling appears more suitable for assessing baseline hormone levels. In the second study I examined, over two seasons, whether the timing of breeding varied with colony size; larger colonies present occupants with higher levels of social stimulation and are predicted to show earlier, more synchronous breeding. Baseline faecal hormone levels throughout the breeding season, and survival, were measured to investigate possible proximate and ultimate mechanisms for the results. The influence of environmental variability was examined, by relating the timing of breeding, survival, and endocrine changes to sea ice conditions. Colony size did not influence the timing or synchrony of breeding, survival, or hormone levels within years; perhaps because colonies in an Adelie rookery are not independent from the 'social environment' of adjacent colonies. Across years, synchrony in the smaller rookery was higher than in the larger rookery. The scale of these comparisons may exceed the applicability of the Darling hypothesis. Therefore, no support was found for the Darling hypothesis, at the colony or rookery level, in this species. Higher corticosterone metabolite and lower sex hormone levels in the first season correlated to later breeding and lower survival compared to the second season. This is likely due to the persistence of extensive sea ice conditions late into the first season. Researchers should take care in selecting the most appropriate method of hormone measurement for their question. Future studies testing the Darling hypothesis must carefully select their definition of a colony (i.e. a truly isolated social unit) and the scale at which the hypothesis is tested. Combining endocrine measurements with behavioural, survival, and environmental information allows for a more comprehensive interpretation of animal ecology.
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Ribadu, Yusufu. "Ultrasonography and endocrinology of ovarian cysts in cattle." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.386799.

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Nobrega, Rafael Henrique. "Alterações do epitelio germinativo masculino, celulas endocrinas testiculares e celulas gonadotropicas durante o ciclo reprodutivo de Serrasalmus spilopleura (Kner, 1859) e Pimelodus maculatus (Lacepede, 1803)." [s.n.], 2006. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/317613.

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Orientadores: Irani Quagio-Grassiotto, Maria Ines Borella
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-06T21:58:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Nobrega_RafaelHenrique_M.pdf: 10312793 bytes, checksum: 13a65bc78504251ac2368131cd7f57fd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006
Resumo: Nos peixes teleósteos, a unidade morfofuncional da espermatogênese é o espenrmatocisto ou cisto, constituído por células germinativas, em desenvolvimento sincrônico, envoltas perifericamente pelas células de Sertoli. Em função da cinética da espermatogênese e do tipo de reprodução (contínua ou sazonal), o epitélio germinativo pode se desenvolver de forma constante ou sofrer modificações cíclicas durante o ciclo reprodutivo. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo analisar, através de parâmetros histológicos, ultra-estruturais e imuno-histoquímicos, as alterações do epitélio germinativo em duas espécies de ciclos reprodutivos diferentes (Serrasalmus spilopleura - reprodução contínua e Pimelodus maculatus - reprodução sazonal) e correlacioná-las com as células esteroidogênicas e as células gonadotrópicas, no intuito de melhor compreender a fisiologia reprodutiva dos teleósteos tropicais de água doce. Em S. spilopleura, o epitélio germinativo organiza-se em cistos basais de espermatogônias e cistos apicais de células germinativas em desenvolvimento mais avançado. As espermatogônias basais apresentam intensa atividade proliferativa durante todo o ciclo reprodutivo. As células de Sertoli proliferam no intuito de acompanhar o crescimento dos cistos e aumentar o tamanho do testículo a cada ciclo reprodutivo. Quanto à esteroidogênese, a atividade 3"beta"-HSD é maior na região espermatogênica do que na região relacionada à espermiação. Em relação às células gonadotrópicas, as células LH são requeridas durante a espermatogênese e na espermiação, enquanto que as células FSH são mais ativas na liberação dos espermatozóides e provavelmente na proliferação das células sle Sertoli. Em P. maculatus, o epitélio germinativo passa por modificações morfofuncionais, categorizadas em quatro classes reprodutivas: regredida, maturação, maturação final e regressão. A proliferação das espermatogônias é intensa durante a maturação e depois diminui na maturação final e regressão. As células de Sertoli proliferam em maior freqüência na classe regredida, o que contribui para o crescimento do testículo durante o ciclo reprodutivo. A atividade 3"beta"-HSD é intensa na maturação e na maturação final, e depois diminui na regressão e na classe regredida. Os processos de espermatogênese e liberação de espermatozóides são dependentes de andrógenos. As células LH e FSH estão em maior quantidade durante a maturação e a maturação final, e depois diminuem na regressão e na classe regredida. A espermatogênese e a liberação dos espermatozóides são mais dependentes da atividade gonadotrópica do que os processos de proliferação espermatogonial e regressão testicular
Abstract: In teleost fish, the morphofuncional unit of the spermatogenesis is the spermatocyst or cyst, which are constituded by synchronous developmental germ cells surrounded by Sertoli cells. Depending on the spermatogenesis kinetics and the type of reproduction (continuous/non-seazonal or seazonal), the germinal epithelium may be constant or undego cyclical changes during the reproductive cyc1e. The aim, of the present work is to analyze, through histological, ultrastructural and immunohistochemical evaluation, the changes of the germinal epithelium in two different reproductive cycles (Serrasalmus spilopleura continuous/non-seazonal reproduction and Pimelodus maculatus - seazonal reproduction) and to correlate them with steroidogenic cells and gonadotropic cells, for a better knowledge on the reproductive physiology of the tropical fresh water teleosts. In S. spilopleura, the germinal epithelium was organized in basal cysts of spermatogonia and apical cysts of more advanced developmental germ cells. The basal spermatogonia had intense proliferative activity during the whole reproductive cycle. Sertoli cells proliferation occured in order to accompany the cyst growth and to increase the testis size during each reproductive cycle. For steroidogenic activity, 3"beta"-HSD was stronger in the spermatogenic area than in the area related to spermiation. In re1ation to gonadotropic cells, LH cells were requ~sted during spermatogenesis and spermiation, whereas FSH cells were more active in spermatozoa liberation and probably in the Sertoli celI proliferation. In P. maculatus, the germinal epithelium undergoes morphological changes, classified in 4 reproductive classes: regressed, maturation, final maturation and regression. The spermatogonial prolif~ration was intense during maturation and decreased in final maturation and regression. Sertoli cells proliferated more in regressed class, contributing to testis growth during the reproductive cycle. The 3"beta"-HSD activity was strong in maturation and final maturation, and decreased in regression and in regressed class. Then, spermatogenesis processes and spermatozoa release are dependent of androgenic. LH and FSH cells were in large number during maturation and final maturation, and decreased in regression and in regressed class. In P. maculatus, spermatogenesis and spermatozoa release are more dependent of the gonadotropic activity than the processes such as spermatogonial proliferation and testicular regression
Mestrado
Biologia Celular
Mestre em Biologia Celular e Estrutural
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Campello, Raquel Saldanha. "17b-estradiol aumenta a expressão de Slc2a4/GLUT4 em adipócitos 3T3-L1 via ESR1." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/42/42137/tde-17042013-101853/.

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O GLUT4 (gene Slc2a4) é responsável pela captação de glicose sob estímulo insulínico, e alterações na sua expressão se relacionam à resistência à insulina (RI). Variações na concentração de estradiol (E2) estão relacionadas a RI e menor expressão deste transportador, mecanismo que pode ser mediado pelo fator transcricional NFk-B, um repressor de Slc2a4. Avaliou-se em células 3T3-L1 a regulação da expressão de Slc2a4/GLUT4, a atividade de ligação de NFk-B e a captação de glicose pelo E2 e o papel de ESR1 (isoforma 1 do receptor de E2) nesta regulação. Tratou-se as células por 1 dia com E2 e PPT (agonista de ESR1). O PPT aumentou a expressão de Slc2a4/GLUT4 na ausência ou presença de E2 bem como a captação de glicose e diminuiu a atividade de ligação de NFk-B. Os resultados apresentados demonstram que o E2, atuando via ESR1 aumenta a expressão de Slc2a4/GLUT4, efeitos estes parcialmente mediados por NFk-B, resultando em alteração na captação de glicose.
GLUT4 (gene Slc2a4) is responsible by insulin-induced glucose uptake and alterations in its expression are related to insulin resistance (IR). Variability in estradiol levels (E2) is related with IR and lower glucose transporter expression and this mechanism can be mediated by transcriptional factor NFk-B, which is an Slc2a4 repressor. Our aim was to evaluate in 3T3-L1 adipocytes the role of E2 in Slc2a4/GLUT4 expression, NFk-B binding activity and glucose uptake as well as the ESR1 (estrogen receptor 1) role in this regulation. For this, 3T3-L1 cells were treated for 1 day with E2 and PPT (ESR1-agonist). PPT enhanced Slc2a4/GLUT4 expression in the absence or presence of E2 as well as the glucose uptake and decreased NFk-B binding activity. Our results show that E2 increases Slc2a4/GLUT4 expression via ESR1 and this effect is partially mediated by NFk-B, and allow parallel changes in glucose uptake.
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Books on the topic "Endocrinology"

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Hadley, Mac E. Endocrinology. 3rd ed. Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice Hall, 1992.

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Hadley, Mac E. Endocrinology. 4th ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1996.

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Levy, Andrew. Endocrinology. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.

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Conn, P. Michael, and Shlomo Melmed, eds. Endocrinology. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-641-6.

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Melmed, Shlomo, and P. Michael Conn, eds. Endocrinology. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-829-8.

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McCann, S. M., ed. Endocrinology. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7436-4.

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Marsden, P., and A. G. McCullagh. Endocrinology. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9300-2.

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Marsden, Philip. Endocrinology. Lancaster: MTP, 1985.

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J, DeGroot Leslie, ed. Endocrinology. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1989.

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Burch, Warner M. Endocrinology. 3rd ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Endocrinology"

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Yeung, Sai-Ching Jim, and John R. Hubbard. "Endocrinology." In Primary Care Medicine for Psychiatrists, 1–27. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5857-6_1.

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Hubbard, John R., and Robert P. Albanese. "Endocrinology." In Primary Care Medicine for Specialists and Non-Specialists, 45–60. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0709-3_4.

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Vogel, Hans Gerhard. "Endocrinology." In Drug Discovery and Evaluation, 1719–916. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70995-4_15.

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Ebell, Mark H. "Endocrinology." In Evidence-Based Diagnosis, 133–38. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3514-7_5.

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Chard, Tim, and Richard Lilford. "Endocrinology." In Basic Sciences for Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 91–129. London: Springer London, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3327-8_4.

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Chard, Tim, and Richard Lilford. "Endocrinology." In MRCOG Part I, 50–78. London: Springer London, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3335-3_4.

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Chard, Tim, and Richard Lilford. "Endocrinology." In Basic Sciences for Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 94–131. London: Springer London, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3340-7_4.

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Chard, Tim, and Richard Lilford. "Endocrinology." In Basic Sciences for Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 95–130. London: Springer London, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3372-8_4.

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Chard, Tim, and Richard Lilford. "Endocrinology." In MRCOG Part I, 54–82. London: Springer London, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3884-6_4.

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LaCaille, Lara, Anna Maria Patino-Fernandez, Jane Monaco, Ding Ding, C. Renn Upchurch Sweeney, Colin D. Butler, Colin L. Soskolne, et al. "Endocrinology." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 683–84. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_744.

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Conference papers on the topic "Endocrinology"

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Jiang, Jipu, Richard Sinnott, Anthony Stell, John Watt, and Faisal Ahmed. "Towards a Virtual Research Environment for Paediatric Endocrinology across Europe." In 2009 9th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ccgrid.2009.68.

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Sun, Hua, Na Zheng, and Min Zhang. "Preliminary Exploration for TBL Teaching Method in Bilingual Education for Endocrinology." In 2015 International Conference on Medicine and Biopharmaceutical. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814719810_0060.

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Chesover, Alexander, and Catherine Peters. "76 Developing transfer of care pathways for healthcare transition in Endocrinology." In GOSH Conference 2023. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2023-gosh.4.

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Alkhalifah, Khawlah, Saeed Alzahrani, and Abdulaziz S. Alhomod. "Assessment of The Healthcare Providers' Acceptance of Telemedicine: Case of Endocrinology Teleclinics." In 2023 IEEE International Conference on Technology Management, Operations and Decisions (ICTMOD). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ictmod59086.2023.10438155.

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"20th ESE Postgraduate Training Course on Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism: Abstracts and clinical cases." In 20th ESE Postgraduate Training Course on Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism. Media Sphera, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/probl2017631s1-40.

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Carvalho, Ana Cláudia Pires, Fernanda Rezende Dias, Luisa Crevelin Costa, and Natália de Castro Fim Nakao. "Myopathy following statin use." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.512.

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Introduction: Myopathies can be caused by various drugs, including statins and corticosteroids, and can be toxic or inflammatory, one example being necrotizing myositis triggered by statins. Objectives: Describe the case of a patient with weakness after statin use. Design and setting: Case report Methods: Analysis of medical record, photographic record of the diagnostic methods and literature review. Case description: 69-year-old female, obese, hypertensive, diabetic, dyslipidemic and hypothyroid, taking atorvastatin since 2017, referred by endocrinology for generalized myalgia in 2019, with increased creatine phosphokinase (CPK). Discontinued statin use since then, maintaining symptoms. Neurological examination showed tetraparesis, with proximal predominance. Electroneuromyography (ENMG) showed signs of myopathy. Corticotherapy with deflazacort was initiated, with improvement of symptoms and reduction of CPK levels. Investigation for paraneoplastic syndrome was performed, with negative results. He started using pioglitazone, prescribed by endocrinology, with reduced corticotherapy, for better glycemic control, presenting worsening weakness, frequent falls, and dyspnea on effort. The patient repeated ENMG in one month, without changes. Performed an anti-HMG-CoA reductase autoantibody test, with a positive result, concluding the diagnosis of immune-mediated necrotizing myositis triggered by statins, with a probable toxic myopathy after use of pioglitazone. Azathioprine was introduced, with gradual weaning from corticosteroids, and physical therapy was started. Conclusion: Several medications can cause myopathy, directly (toxic) or indirectly (immune-mediated), and this patient used 3 potentially myopathy-causing drugs (atorvastatin, deflazacort, and pioglitazone). The nonimprovement upon medication withdrawal suggested an immune-mediated inflammatory cause, confirmed in this case by the determination of a specific autoantibody for statin-induced necrotizing myositis.
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Breuker, C., F. Clement, Y. Audurier, P. Renaudin, C. Boegner, A. Jalabert, M. Villiet, A. Castet-Nicolas, A. Avignon, and A. Sultan. "CP-190 Impact of the deployment of a clinical pharmacy team in endocrinology–nutrition unit." In 22nd EAHP Congress 22–24 March 2017 Cannes, France. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2017-000640.188.

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Giakos, G. C. "Novel multiphase optical nanodomains, metamaterials, and their role into molecular imaging, endocrinology, nanophotonics, and optical microfluidics." In 2008 IEEE International Workshop on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ist.2008.4659931.

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Fu, Antony, Eunice Wong, and Eunice Wong. "850 Management of congenital adrenal hyperplasia in a paediatric endocrinology center over the past 20 years." In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the RCPCH Conference–Online, 15 June 2021–17 June 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2021-rcpch.234.

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Гирш, Я. В. "ДИНАМИКА ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ САХАРНОГО ДИАБЕТА В ДЕТСКОЙ ВОЗРАСТНОЙ ГРУППЕ ХМАО-ЮГРЫ." In IV (XXVII) National Congress of Endocrinologists «Innovative Technologies in Endocrinology»,. Endocrinology Research Centre, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/conf22-25.09.21-28.

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Reports on the topic "Endocrinology"

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Schneyer, Alan, Melissa Brown, Lawrence Schwartz, Nagendra Yadava, and D. Joseph and Jerry. Pioneer Valley Life Sciences Institute Program in Endocrinology and Metabolism. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1039284.

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Chen, Jiankun, Yingming Gu, Lihong Yin, Minyi He, Na Liu, Yue Lu, Changcai Xie, Jiqiang Li, and Yu Chen. Network meta-analysis of curative efficacy of different acupuncture methods on obesity combined with insulin resistance. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.8.0075.

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Review question / Objective: Population:Patients diagnosed as obesity with insulin resistance. Obesity reference: Consensus of experts on the Prevention and treatment of adult obesity in China in 2011 and Consensus of Chinese experts on medical nutrition therapy for overweight/obesity in 2016 were developed by the Obesity Group of Chinese Society of Endocrinology(CSE); BMI≥28. IR reference: According to the Expert opinions on insulin resistance evaluation published by Chinese Diabetes Society, HOMA-IR≥2.68 is regarded as the standard for the diagnosis of IR. Regardless of age, gender and course of disease. Patients diagnosed as obesity with insulin resistance. Intervention:Any kind of acupuncture, moxibustion, acupuncture+moxibustion, warm acupuncture, electropuncture, auricular point, acupoint application and acupoint catgut embedding. Comparison:Other acupuncture treatments, Drug therapy or blank control. Outcome:Primary outcomes: ①Fasting blood-glucose (FBG); ②Fasting serum insulin (FINS); ③Homeostasis model assessment-IR (HOMA-IR); ④Body Mass Index (BMI). Secondary outcomes: ①Waistline; ②Waist-hip ratio;③Triglyceride (TG); ④Total cholesterol (TC); ⑤High-density lipoprotein (HDL); ⑥Low-density lipoprotein (LDL). Study: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of different acupuncture methods in the treatment on obesity with insulin resistance, blind method and language are not limited. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
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Surendra G, Dr Prasad, Dr Bhuyan Ashok K, Dr Baro Abhamon, Dr Saikia Uma K, and Dr Kumar Angad. CLINICAL AND METABOLIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PRIMARY HYPERPARATHYROIDISM IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS- A TERTIARY CENTRE EXPERIENCE. World Wide Journals, February 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36106/ijar/6005490.

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Background and Objectives- Symptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is common in India in comparison to the western population. But there is very little data on the inuence of age on the presentation of PHPT. In the present study we aimed to analyse the clinical and metabolic prole among different age groups of symptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism. Methods: This retrospective analysis was done in PHPT patients who attended Department of Endocrinology, Gauhati Medical college and Hospital. Thirty-one PHPT subjects who presented to us over a period of last ve years were divided into three different age groups i.e, children and adolescents <18yrs, adults ≥18-50 years, and older group >50years. All major clinical, metabolic and imaging parameters were compared among these groups. Appropriate statistical methods were used to compare different variables. The age distribution ranged from 13 to Results: 72 years with mean age of 38.6±16.3years and with equal female to male ratio. Bony deformity (Rickets) as initial manifestation was seen in three adolescents and bone pain was common in adolescents(p=0.05). Prevalence of renal stones were higher in adult group(p=0.002), gastrointestinal manifestations were higher in older group (p=0.02). There was no signicant difference in fracture rate(P=0.17), brown tumours(P=0.56) and other symptoms among different age groups. Alkaline phosphatase(p=0.006) and iPTH(p=0.01) were signicantly higher in adolescent group. There was no signicant difference in serum calcium, phosphate, 25(OH)Vitamin-D3 and haemoglobin levels among different age groups. Age has substantial inuence on PHPT presentation. Bone Interpretation & Conclusion: pain and deformity was common in adolescents, while renal stones and gastrointestinal manifestations were common in middle aged and elderly group respectively
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Totten, Annette, Dana M. Womack, Marian S. McDonagh, Cynthia Davis-O’Reilly, Jessica C. Griffin, Ian Blazina, Sara Grusing, and Nancy Elder. Improving Rural Health Through Telehealth-Guided Provider-to-Provider Communication. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer254.

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Objectives. To assess the use, effectiveness, and implementation of telehealth-supported provider-to-provider communication and collaboration for the provision of healthcare services to rural populations and to inform a scientific workshop convened by the National Institutes of Health Office of Disease Prevention on October 12–14, 2021. Data sources. We conducted a comprehensive literature search of Ovid MEDLINE®, CINAHL®, Embase®, and Cochrane CENTRAL. We searched for articles published from January 1, 2015, to October 12, 2021, to identify data on use of rural provider-to-provider telehealth (Key Question 1) and the same databases for articles published January 1, 2010, to October 12, 2021, for studies of effectiveness and implementation (Key Questions 2 and 3) and to identify methodological weaknesses in the research (Key Question 4). Additional sources were identified through reference lists, stakeholder suggestions, and responses to a Federal Register notice. Review methods. Our methods followed the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Methods Guide (available at https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/topics/cer-methods-guide/overview) and the PRISMA reporting guidelines. We used predefined criteria and dual review of abstracts and full-text articles to identify research results on (1) regional or national use, (2) effectiveness, (3) barriers and facilitators to implementation, and (4) methodological weakness in studies of provider-to-provider telehealth for rural populations. We assessed the risk of bias of the effectiveness studies using criteria specific to the different study designs and evaluated strength of evidence (SOE) for studies of similar telehealth interventions with similar outcomes. We categorized barriers and facilitators to implementation using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) and summarized methodological weaknesses of studies. Results. We included 166 studies reported in 179 publications. Studies on the degree of uptake of provider-to-provider telehealth were limited to specific clinical uses (pharmacy, psychiatry, emergency care, and stroke management) in seven studies using national or regional surveys and claims data. They reported variability across States and regions, but increasing uptake over time. Ninety-seven studies (20 trials and 77 observational studies) evaluated the effectiveness of provider-to-provider telehealth in rural settings, finding that there may be similar rates of transfers and lengths of stay with telehealth for inpatient consultations; similar mortality rates for remote intensive care unit care; similar clinical outcomes and transfer rates for neonates; improvements in medication adherence and treatment response in outpatient care for depression; improvements in some clinical monitoring measures for diabetes with endocrinology or pharmacy outpatient consultations; similar mortality or time to treatment when used to support emergency assessment and management of stroke, heart attack, or chest pain at rural hospitals; and similar rates of appropriate versus inappropriate transfers of critical care and trauma patients with specialist telehealth consultations for rural emergency departments (SOE: low). Studies of telehealth for education and mentoring of rural healthcare providers may result in intended changes in provider behavior and increases in provider knowledge, confidence, and self-efficacy (SOE: low). Patient outcomes were not frequently reported for telehealth provider education, but two studies reported improvement (SOE: low). Evidence for telehealth interventions for other clinical uses and outcomes was insufficient. We identified 67 program evaluations and qualitative studies that identified barriers and facilitators to rural provider-to-provider telehealth. Success was linked to well-functioning technology; sufficient resources, including time, staff, leadership, and equipment; and adequate payment or reimbursement. Some considerations may be unique to implementation of provider-to-provider telehealth in rural areas. These include the need for consultants to better understand the rural context; regional initiatives that pool resources among rural organizations that may not be able to support telehealth individually; and programs that can support care for infrequent as well as frequent clinical situations in rural practices. An assessment of methodological weaknesses found that studies were limited by less rigorous study designs, small sample sizes, and lack of analyses that address risks for bias. A key weakness was that studies did not assess or attempt to adjust for the risk that temporal changes may impact the results in studies that compared outcomes before and after telehealth implementation. Conclusions. While the evidence base is limited, what is available suggests that telehealth supporting provider-to-provider communications and collaboration may be beneficial. Telehealth studies report better patient outcomes in some clinical scenarios (e.g., outpatient care for depression or diabetes, education/mentoring) where telehealth interventions increase access to expertise and high-quality care. In other applications (e.g., inpatient care, emergency care), telehealth results in patient outcomes that are similar to usual care, which may be interpreted as a benefit when the purpose of telehealth is to make equivalent services available locally to rural residents. Most barriers to implementation are common to practice change efforts. Methodological weaknesses stem from weaker study designs, such as before-after studies, and small numbers of participants. The rapid increase in the use of telehealth in response to the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is likely to produce more data and offer opportunities for more rigorous studies.
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Synthetic organic compounds and carp endocrinology and histology in Las Vegas Wash and Las Vegas and Callville Bays of Lake Mead, Nevada, 1992 and 1995. US Geological Survey, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/wri964266.

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