Academic literature on the topic 'Emigration'

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Journal articles on the topic "Emigration"

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Knipe, Duleeka, Paul Moran, Laura D. Howe, Piumee Bandara, Kolitha Wickramage, David Gunnell, and Thilini Rajapakse. "Is being a 'left-behind' child associated with an increased risk of self-poisoning in adulthood? Findings from a case–control study in Sri Lanka." BMJ Global Health 6, no. 3 (March 2021): e003734. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003734.

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PurposeThe long-term consequences of parental emigration on offspring self-harm risk is unknown.MethodsWe investigated the association between experiencing parental emigration in childhood with hospital presentations for self-poisoning in adulthood using a hospital case–control study. Cases were adult self-poisoning patients (≥18 year olds) admitted to the medical toxicology ward Teaching Hospital Peradeniya, Sri Lanka. Sex and age frequency matched controls were recruited from the outpatient department or nearby specialist clinics at the same hospital. Details of parental emigration were collected using a pre-piloted questionnaire. The relationship between parental emigration and self-poisoning in adulthood was estimated using logistic regression models.Results298 cases, and 500 hospital controls were interviewed for the study. We estimate that one in five adults experienced parental emmigration as children (95% CI 17% to 24%). We find limited evidence that children from households with emigrating parents were more likely to experience adverse childhood experiences than those with non-emigrating parents. We found no statistical evidence of an increased risk of self-poisoning in adulthood in individuals who experienced parental emigration (maternal or paternal) during childhood. There was no statistical evidence that the impact differed by the sex of the participant.ConclusionAdults who experienced parental emigration as children were no more likely to self-poison than adults with non-emigrating parents. Further research using longitudinal data are needed to understand whether any adverse outcomes observed in 'left-behind' children are a consequence of parental emigration or due to factors associated but predate the emigration. Prospective data are also important to investigate whether there are any lasting effects on children who experience parental emigration.
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Simplice, Asongu. "Determinants of health professionals’ migration in Africa: a WHO based assessment." International Journal of Social Economics 42, no. 7 (July 13, 2015): 666–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-12-2013-0287.

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Purpose – How do economic prosperity, health expenditure, savings, price-stability, demographic change, democracy, corruption control, press freedom, government effectiveness, human development, foreign aid, physical security, trade openness and financial liberalization play-out in the fight against health-worker crisis when existing emigration levels matter? Despite the acute concern of health-worker crisis in Africa owing to emigration, lack of relevant data has made the subject matter empirically void over the last decades. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – A quantile regression approach is used to assess the determinants of health-worker emigration throughout the conditional distributions of health-worker emigration. This provides an assessment of the determinants when existing emigrations levels matter. Findings – Findings provide a broad range of tools for the fight against health-worker brain-drain. As a policy implication, blanket emigration-control policies are unlikely to succeed equally across countries with different levels of emigration. Thus to be effective, immigration policies should be contingent on the prevailing levels of the crisis and tailored differently across countries with the best and worst records on fighting health-worker emigration. Originality/value – This paper has examined the theoretical postulations of a World Health Organization report on determinants of health-worker migration.
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Simplice, Asongu. "Globalization and health worker crisis: what do wealth-effects tell us?" International Journal of Social Economics 41, no. 12 (November 25, 2014): 1243–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-12-2013-0288.

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Purpose – Owing to lack of relevant data on health human resource (HHR) migration, the empirical dimension of the health-worker crisis debate has remained void despite abundant theoretical literature. A health worker crisis is growing in the world. Shortages in health professionals are reaching staggering levels in many parts of the globe. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – A quantile regression approach is used to examine the determinants of health-worker emigration throughout the conditional distributions of health-worker emigration. This provides an investigation of the determinants when existing emigrations levels matter. The author assesses the determinants of emigration in the health sector through-out the conditional distribution of HHR emigration. Findings – The findings have been presented in two main strands: when existing emigration levels are low and when existing emigration levels are high. In the former case (when existing emigration levels are low), wealth-effects have the following implications. First, while economic prosperity is a good tool against nurse brain drain in middle income countries (MICs), health expenditure is a good instrument against physician brain drain in low income countries (LICs). Second, whereas positive demographic change fuels the problem in LICs, it mitigates the issue in their MIC counterparts. Third, savings, government-effectiveness, foreign-aid and inflationary pressures only accentuate the problem for both income groups. Fourth, corruption-control becomes a vital tool for emigration-control in both income-brackets. Fifth, while trade openness mitigates physician emigration in LICs, financial openness has the opposite effect on nurse emigration. In the latter case (when existing immigration levels are high), the following conclusions have been drawn. First, While economic prosperity fights nurse emigration only in LICs, savings is a tool against physician emigration only in their MIC counterparts. Second, health expenditure and inflationary pressures are relevant tools in the battle against physician resource flight. Third, whereas, government effectiveness is an important policy measure for mitigating emigration in LICs, human development plays a similar role in MICs. Fourth, democracy, press-freedom, foreign-aid and financial openness fuel emigration in either income strata. Fifth, population growth and trade openness are important tools in the fight against brain-drain. Sixth, the HIV infection rate is a deterrent only to nurse emigration. Originality/value – This paper complements existing literature by empirically investigating the World Health Organization hypothetical determinants of health-worker migration in the context of globalization when income-levels matter. In plainer terms, the work explores how the wealth of exporting countries play-out in the determinants of HHR emigration.
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Parker, Kimberly A., Erin B. Hester, Sarah A. Geegan, Anita Ciunova-Shuleska, Nikolina Palamidovska-Sterjadovska, and Bobi Ivanov. "Reflections on the Emigration Aspirations of Young, Educated People in Small Balkan Countries: A Qualitative Analysis of Reasons to Leave or Stay in North Macedonia." Central and Eastern European Migration Review 11, no. 1 (2022): 65–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.54667/ceemr.2022.07.

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For small, low-to-middle-income countries such as North Macedonia, the prospect of young, educated people leaving their place of residence (i.e. emigrating) can have significant negative societal-level effects. Understanding the complexity of the brain-drain phenomenon and its antecedents is critical to developing multi-level (i.e. global, societal and individual) strategic solutions. A qualitative analysis of several focus-group interviews was used to understand young, educated residents’ reasons either for emigrating or for remaining in North Macedonia. Two overarching themes served to organise the participant-identified drivers for emigration and those opposed to it. Three sub-themes emerged describing the factors for emigration: 1) a lack of professional opportunities, 2) institutional systems, and 3) cultural tightness. Likewise, three sub-themes emerged describing the factors for staying: 1) community, 2) culture and 3) social responsibility. Insights serve to contextualise some of the experiences of young, educated people in small, low-to-middle-income, countries which impact on their emigration decisions.
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Hnatiuk, Mykhailo, and Olha Shostak. "Ivan Franko’s Sketch of Drama “To Brazil”: from History of Unfinished ‘Emigrational’ Text." Академічний журнал "Слово і Час", no. 3 (March 30, 2019): 53–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.33608/0236-1477.2019.03.53-64.

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The paper provides an analysis of I. Franko’s unfinished drama “To Brazil” that deals with the first wave of the Ukrainians’ emigration, especially events of Brazilian Rush in 1895–1897. Since the literary text is based on important historical process, the authors characterize the special features of emigration from East Halychyna to the South American country at the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The research explores I. Franko’s participation in emigration movement and outlines the background of the author’s interest in creating literary work on the theme of emigration. Franko’s sketch of emigrational drama is not lengthy. It contains the list of characters, the author’s stage instruction describing the place of the first action (tavern), the first scene, and the beginning of the second. However based on the first fragment the features of conflict between two contrary characters’ groups are already noticeable. These groups are presented by peasants as eventual emigrants and their antagonist agent Podorozhnyi who acts in cooperation with a subagent Jew renter Moshko. It looks like in the play “To Brazil” the writer intended to highlight only key issues of the problem, in particular the emigrational agitation. Franko’s unfinished drama about the emigration contributed to appearance of the poetic cycle “To Brazil” (1896–1898) where its traditional topoi became somewhat transformed (the characters of peasants-emigrants, the agent, the Jewish subagent, archduke Rudolf, and motive of cheating). The mentioned cycle has an evident theatrical tone due to the dominance of role characters in lyrics. However, in the authors’ opinion, the drama, if it had been finished, could have offered more significant psychological analysis and enriched the presentation of Brazilian discourse in I. Franko’s literary works about emigration. I. Franko’s unfinished drama is interpreted not only within the author’s ‘emigrational’ text but also in the general context of the Ukrainian literature at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries dealing with emigration in Brazilian direction (L. Lopatynskyi’s dramas “Mother-in-law” (1899) and “To Brazil”; A. Chaikovskyi’s story “Brazilian Welfare” (1896); T. Borduliak’s short story “Ivan the Brazilian” (1899); D. Markovych’s short story “Brazilians” (1896), etc.). The mentioned works have their basis in traditional narrative with its fixed images (agent, emigrant, homeland, outland) and motives (departure agitation, travel obstacles, hard work abroad, comeback).
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Marchetti-Mercer, M. C. "The Role of Companion Animals in the Process of Emigration: A Family Perspective." Society & Animals 28, no. 1 (February 7, 2020): 81–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685306-12341608.

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Abstract Companion animals contribute to family systems’ relational life and dynamics, providing emotional support and companionship. Little prior research discusses psychological processes informing decisions on companion animals when families emigrate, or the emotional ramifications of such decisions. The article considers decisions around companion animals’ fate during the emigration process as a dimension of the decision to leave. It has several psychological repercussions for family members. Data from a qualitative research project on South African experiences of emigration and its impact on family life show that decisions around companion animals’ fate are often experienced as highly emotional by those considering emigration. Despite onerous financial and practical considerations, some emigrating families decide to take their companion animals with them. They see them as creating a sense of “home” and helping with adjustment in the destination country, especially for young children, where companion animals can provide stability in the disruptive process of emigration.
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O'Keefe, Gerald F. "Soviet Legal Restrictions On Emigration." Soviet and Post-Soviet Review 14, no. 1 (1987): 301–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187633287x00140.

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AbstractThe right to emigrate-the free movement of people into and out of their country of origin-is a right recognized by international human rights law. The Soviet Union has recognized its obligations under these laws and the Constitution of the USSR and the "fundamental principles" of its legislation require actions consistent with international treaties to which the USSR is a party. Nevertheless, the Soviet Union discourages and prevents emigration by manipulating its legal system. Only members of a few ethnic groups are allowed to emigrate. Over the years emigrants have been mainly Jews, Armenians, and ethnic Germans, as well as some Japanese and Koreans. Emigration is limited by the Soviet Union's policy of "reunification of families," which effectively eliminates the vast majority of Soviet citizens from emigrating. Even those groups allowed to emigrate in limited numbers face substantial impediments. Complicated procedures, great expense, economic and social ostracism, and oftentimes harassment or arrest await those who apply for an exit visa. Applications for emigration are handled in an arbitrary manner, at best, and in a punitive manner, at worst. The resulting system is one in which emigration is not a right, but the grant of an administrative indulgence. Emigration law, and the Soviet Union's policy toward it, is the focus of discussion herein. Analysis of emigration law and practice is necessary to counter the legal justifications advanced by the USSR to defend its restrictive policy of emigration. First, I will discuss the Soviet Union's obligation under international law to respect the right to emigrate; next, I will analyze Soviet emigration law and citizenship renunciation law. Third, I outline the application process; and last, I address the legal basis for refusing emigration.
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Richardson, Thomas O., Charles Mullon, James A. R. Marshall, Nigel R. Franks, and Thomas Schlegel. "The influence of the few: a stable ‘oligarchy’ controls information flow in house-hunting ants." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 285, no. 1872 (February 14, 2018): 20172726. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.2726.

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Animals that live together in groups often face difficult choices, such as which food resource to exploit, or which direction to flee in response to a predator. When there are costs associated with deadlock or group fragmentation, it is essential that the group achieves a consensus decision. Here, we study consensus formation in emigrating ant colonies faced with a binary choice between two identical nest-sites. By individually tagging each ant with a unique radio-frequency identification microchip, and then recording all ant-to-ant ‘tandem runs’—stereotyped physical interactions that communicate information about potential nest-sites—we assembled the networks that trace the spread of consensus throughout the colony. Through repeated emigrations, we show that both the order in which these networks are assembled and the position of each individual within them are consistent from emigration to emigration. We demonstrate that the formation of the consensus is delegated to an influential but exclusive minority of highly active individuals—an ‘oligarchy’—which is further divided into two subgroups, each specialized upon a different tandem running role. Finally, we show that communication primarily occurs between subgroups not within them, and further, that such between-group communication is more efficient than within-group communication.
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Goodman, Damon H., Stewart B. Reid, Nicholas A. Som, and William R. Poytress. "The punctuated seaward migration of Pacific lamprey (Entosphenus tridentatus): environmental cues and implications for streamflow management." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 72, no. 12 (December 2015): 1817–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2015-0063.

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We investigated emigration timing of juvenile Pacific lamprey (Entosphenus tridentatus) over a 10-year period in the Sacramento River, California, USA. Emigration was punctuated with 90% of macrophthalmia in daily catches of at least 50 individuals. Macrophthalmia were observed primarily between November and May, with among-year variation in median emigration date over four times that of sympatric anadromous salmon. Our best model associating catch and environmental factors included days from rain event, temperature, and streamflow. We found strong evidence for an association of catch with days from rain events, a surrogate for streamflow, with 93% of emigrants caught during an event and the two subsequent days. Emigration was more likely during nighttime during subdaily sampling after accounting for the effects of factors significantly associated with daily catch. These results emphasize the importance of natural variation in streamflow regimes and provide insight for management practices that would benefit emigrating lampreys, such as synchronizing dam releases with winter and spring storms to reduce migration time, timing diversions to avoid entrainment during emigration windows, and ensuring streamflows are sufficient to reach the ocean, thereby avoiding mass stranding events.
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Witczal, Patryk. "Z dziejów emigracji rosyjskiej w Polsce – publicystyka Michaiła Arcybaszewa." Acta Polono-Ruthenica 2, no. XXII (October 5, 2018): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/apr.1323.

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In article was analized emigration’s journalism of Artsybashev from journal “Za svobodu!”. Journalism takes a very important place in the works of Mikhail Artsybashev. The writer witnessed historic changes in Russia of the early 20th century and emigration period and condition of Russian culture and literaturę in Russia and emigration. In his many works included a great number of valuable comments and insightful analysis of the processes taking place on the territory of the decaying Russian Empire.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Emigration"

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Sabry, Tarik. "Exploring symbolic dimensions of emigration : communications, mental and physical emigrations." Thesis, University of Westminster, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.434285.

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Rosso, A. C. "Essays on Polish emigration." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2014. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1425463/.

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The thesis has a focus on Polish emigration in the 90s, providing further evidence of the effects of emigration on the labour markets in the sending countries and on the selection of emigrants both from the sending and destination country's perspective. The second chapter analyses emigration from Poland over a period of 10 years, showing empirically that emigration had a positive impact on the labour market by increasing average wages, but also by increasing wages of the skill groups that experienced the highest emigration outflow. The empirical evidence is supported by a simple economic model, according to which wages are determined by the country's production technology that distinguishes between different skill groups, and change as a consequence of the relative change of the supply of labour of a skill group. The third chapter studies the selection of Polish emigrants from the sending country towards two of the main destination countries: the United Kingdom and Germany. Selection of emigrants is explained through the difference in wage inequality in the destination versus the source country. The predictions of the theoretical model are supported in the data and emigrants to the UK are negatively selected with respect to non-emigrants in terms of unobservable characteristics. When considering education, emigrants are more positively selected (against the model's predictions). For Germany, the empirical results do not confirm the prediction of the model and selection is likely to be the product of the immigration policies in place at the time The fourth chapter provides empirical evidence on the performance of Polish emigrants in the labour market in the destination countries studied in the third chapter. Interestingly, after 2004, despite the high level of education, Polish immigrants performed very poorly in the British labour market, while the average conditions of Polish immigrants in Germany improved.
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Van, Vugt William E. "British emigration during the early 1850s with special reference to emigration to the U.S.A." Thesis, University of London, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.319760.

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This dissertation utilizes recently developed techniques to explore with precision some basic questions that have long puzzled historians: who were the 19th-century European emigrants, and why did they emigrate? In the case of the extensive British emigration to the U.S.A. during the early 1850s, there is special interest in the possible influence of the repeal of the Corn Laws in 1846. Also of interest is whether industrial change in Britain influenced the emigration. Contrary to the current opinion that the repeal of the Corn Laws did not result in the catastrophe predicted by many contemporaries, the fall in grain prices that resulted from repeal was the main cause for agriculturalists dominating the emigration of the early 1850s. Grain farmers on poor soils without the capital necessary for improvement comprised the bulk of the agricultural movement because they were losing their limited capital and saw no future in a free-trade Britain. Those farmers not experiencing such distress in Britain did not emigrate. Emigration seems to have been an option taken reluctantly by farmers. Surprisingly few persons experiencing industrial change in Britain at this time emigrated to the United States. The growth of Britain's textile and iron industries created openings that were filled by potential emigrants. More numerous aboard the emigrant ships were unskilled labourers and "pre-industrial" craftsmen, especially building trades workers and miners. The Welsh miners showed a particular interest in emigration because of a short depression and sour industrial relations that resulted from a fall in the demand and price for coal. Altogether, negative influences, or "distress", played the key role in the extensive emigration from Britain to the U.S.A. during the early 1850s.
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Ray, Margaret. "Administering emigration : Thomas Elliot and government-assisted emigration from Britain to Australia 1831-1855." Thesis, Durham University, 2001. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/1721/.

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Holmgren, Mathias. "De Svenska dagstidningarna och dess relation till de Svenska emigranterna till Amerika mellan 1901-1904 : -En argumentationsanalys om Svenska dagstidningars åsikter om den svenska emigrationen, med inslag av nationalism." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för kulturvetenskaper (KV), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-36722.

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The Swedish emigrants, in 1901-1904, were displeased with their home country, so they moved to America with hope to find a better life. Even though they were displeased they still had a great love for their home country and tried to either create a “new Sweden” (the Swedish-Americans), or they traveled back to their families, hopefully with savings big enough to buy their own home. Sweden did not have a homestead act like the Americans did, which probably is the biggest reason to the emigration. There was also the question of each individual’s right to vote. When you got American citizenship, you received the right to vote. The right to vote, as a reason to the emigration, was discussed in the Swedish newspaper. Some articles claimed that there were areas in Sweden with little political influence that had a lower emigration rate, in comparison to areas with a larger political influence. However, not only did you receive the right to vote, but you also get a home for free, thanks to the The Homestead, which later on became a national symbol for Sweden. A little red cottage with a stone wall around the land. The feeling for nationalism grew as this symbol alongside the Swedish national theme came along. There were of course other reasons, such as the strict laws of military service at the age of 20. As the laws got more serious, the emigration got higher.   My purpose behind this thesis was to find out what the oppinions was from two Swedish newspapers about the great emigration to America that took place between the years of 1901-1904. It was two newspapers from each political opposites, and a total of 35 articles was found and used. To make the material manageable, I had to set up a few keywords. That way I could select a few headlines, instead of reading them all. Then I presented the newspapers´ arguments in four kategories. The same four kategories are used to discuss the possibilities and problematics behind the arguments. The point behind this study is to show how the nationalistic arguments are presented in the newspapers.
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Hidalgo, Arreola Alfredo, and Julia Källström. "Emigration of Swedish health professionals." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Economics, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-12152.

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There seems to be a gap in previous literature where economists and social scientists do not focus on factors driving emigration of health professionals between developed coun-tries. Although, there is a lot of literature that discusses emigration of health profession-als from developing towards developed countries, there are few previous studies of health professional emigration between developed to developed countries. This paper examines and analyzes factors which might be of importance in determining the direc-tion of emigration of health professionals between developed countries. The concept of health professionals in our study contains people with more than 3 years of education within the health and social welfare sector, not referring to any particular occupation such as nurses, doctors, dentist etc; or whether they are specialized in any area. This pa-per analyses factors that affect emigration of Swedish health professionals, using eco-nomic and social variables in a structured regression model. The results indicate that the percentage of Swedish health professionals is directly affected by factors of destination countries such as geographical proximity, GDP(PPP) per capita, income tax rate and co-workers encouraging development.

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Enfjäll, Karin. "Mobility and emigration in butterflies /." Stockholm : Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-7394.

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Bornstein, Robert J. (Robert Jay). "Galician Jewish emigration, 1869-1880." Thesis, McGill University, 1996. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=23709.

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The purpose of this study is to determine how Galician Jewish emigration during the period 1869-1880 was affected by the Austrian Constitution of 21 December 1867, and in particular by Article IV of said constitution's Fundamental Law Concerning the General Rights of Citizens which granted freedom of movement for the first time to Habsburg subjects. Various demographic, economic, political and societal factors particular to migration, to Galicia and to Galician Jewry are examined in order to establish the effect of the 1867 Constitution on Galician Jewish emigration.
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Ward, Patrick. "Exile, emigration and Irish writing /." Dublin ; Portland (Or.) : Irish academic press, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38810666n.

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Din, Ramida M. "The emigration to international schools." Thesis, Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2002. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25752492.

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Books on the topic "Emigration"

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Centre for Research and Documentation., ed. Emigration. Belfast (89b Glen Road, BT11 8BD): Centre for Research and Documentation, 1995.

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Collyer, Michael, ed. Emigration Nations. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137277107.

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Schale, Frank, Ellen Thümmler, and Michael Vollmer, eds. Intellektuelle Emigration. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-19658-9.

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S, Arora G. Indian emigration. New Delhi: Puja Publishers, 1991.

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Shafik, Mohamed. Emigration sociology. Manchester): Univ. of Manchester,Dept.of Sociology, 1994.

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Schrader-Muggenthaler, Cornelia. The Baden emigration book: Including emigration from Alsace. Apollo, PA: Closson Press, 1992.

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Society, Colonial Emigration. Colonial Emigration Society. [S.l: s.n., 1986.

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Joe, Mulholland, Keogh Dermot, and Patrick MacGill Summer School. (9th : 1988 : Glenties, Ireland), eds. Emigration, employment & enterprise. Cork: Hibernian University Press, 1989.

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Greenwood, R. Emancipation to emigration. London: Macmillan, 2003.

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Britain, Great. Emigration: Papers relative to emigration to the North American colonies. London: G.E. Eyre and W. Spottiswoode, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Emigration"

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Carver, Terrell. "Emigration." In The Life and Thought of Friedrich Engels, 227–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49260-1_8.

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DiMaria, Salvatore. "Emigration." In Towards a Unified Italy, 111–38. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90766-6_5.

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Sharpton, Amy N. "Emigration." In Encyclopedia of Immigrant Health, 598–600. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5659-0_236.

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Brym, Robert J. "Emigration." In The Jews of Moscow, Kiev and Minsk, 66–93. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13515-8_5.

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Dunford, James C., Louis A. Somma, David Serrano, C. Roxanne Rutledge, John L. Capinera, Guy Smagghe, Eli Shaaya, et al. "Emigration." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 1307. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_3547.

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Page Croft, Henry, and Ewen Green. "Emigration." In The Path of Empire, 100–112. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003101499-10.

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Trandafoiu, Ruxandra. "Emigration." In The Politics of Migration and Diaspora in Eastern Europe, 16–44. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003055242-2.

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Carver, Terrell. "Emigration." In Friedrich Engels, 209–52. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20403-8_7.

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Pearson, S. Vere. "Emigration." In The Growth and Distribution of Population, 390–417. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003430162-22.

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Dashefsky, Arnold, Jan DeAmicis, Bernard Lazerwitz, and Ephraim Tabory. "American Emigration." In Americans Abroad, 15–33. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2169-0_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Emigration"

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Pachkova, Petya. "Feminization of emigration." In 6th International e-Conference on Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences. Center for Open Access in Science, Belgrade, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32591/coas.e-conf.06.16183p.

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The subject of study is the Bulgarian women, who for different, mainly economic, reasons emigrate to other countries and how this affects their social and psychological status. During the transition, immigration processes in Bulgaria accelerated. A special feature is the feminization of emigration. With this peculiarity, we get into the general flow of feminization of emigration around the world. Similar are some consequences of this feminization - breaking down families; keeping the children in the hands of spouses and parents who too often fail to cope with the challenge; bribery of children with dry money, which accustom them to laziness and to unacceptable and criminal activities; staying with the status of a non-married woman; loneliness etc.
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Pachkova, Petya. "Feminization of emigration." In 6th International e-Conference on Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences. Center for Open Access in Science, Belgrade, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32591/coas.e-conf.06.16183p.

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The subject of study is the Bulgarian women, who for different, mainly economic, reasons emigrate to other countries and how this affects their social and psychological status. During the transition, immigration processes in Bulgaria accelerated. A special feature is the feminization of emigration. With this peculiarity, we get into the general flow of feminization of emigration around the world. Similar are some consequences of this feminization - breaking down families; keeping the children in the hands of spouses and parents who too often fail to cope with the challenge; bribery of children with dry money, which accustom them to laziness and to unacceptable and criminal activities; staying with the status of a non-married woman; loneliness etc.
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Bubalo-Živković, Milka, Tamara Lukić, and Bojan Đerčan. "EMIGRATION FROM VOJVODINA PROVINCE." In International Scientific Conference Geobalcanica 2015. Geobalcanica Society, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2015.33.

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Rienzo, Maria Gabriella. "ITALIAN EMIGRATION TO LONDON." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on ART and HUMANITIES - ISCAH 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscah.2024/fs07.17.

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The object of this paper is an historical-economic analysis of the European demographic dynamics in the XIX century, with particular reference to the Italian emigration to London and the birth of Little Italy. The analysis will focus on the first settlements and on the development of the first Italian community in London and highlights the different sort of skilled and unskilled workers within the economic and social environment, an aspect that arouses great interest in the scientific debate, due to the fear of a depletion of human capital in our country, with its negative consequences on the economy. In both cases the strong sense of identity and belonging to the community helped many commercial activities, set up by skilled workers, to survive over the decades, and allowed the flow of unskilled and poor one to survive, despite having to face extremely difficult daily life conditions.
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Bakalova, Diana,, Tsvetelina Panchelieva, and Ilina Nacheva. "THE INTERACTION EFFECT OF RISK-TAKING PROPENSITY AND AN EARLIER EMIGRANT EXPERIENCE ON EMIGRATION ATTITUDES OF YOUNG BULGARIANS: SURVEY EVIDENCE FROM AN EASTERN EUROPEAN COUNTRY." In 10th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2023. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2023/sv05.10.

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The objective of this study is to examine the interactive effect of risk-taking propensityand previous emigration experience on the emigration attitudes of young Bulgarians.The relationship between risk-taking propensity and emigration attitudes has not beenexplored in the prism of prior emigration behavior in Eastern European countries likeBulgaria - a sending rather than receiving country. Additionally, risk propensity isexamined as both a generic and domain-specific construct. A national survey,representative of young Bulgarians aged 18-35 (N=1200), was conducted in September-October 2021. Both overall and domain-specific risk propensity were measured using arevised 15-item version of Jackson�s Risk-Taking Scale (1994). Emigration attitudeswere assessed through an original 5-item Emigration Attitudes Scale, demonstratingrobust psychometric properties. The findings indicate that young natives with a personalhistory of emigration are significantly more inclined to take overall, social, and ethicalrisks, and to emigrate in the future compared to those without emigration experience.Furthermore, prior emigration experience conditions the positive effect of overall,financial, and ethical risk-taking propensity on emigration attitudes. The findingscontribute to extending the explanatory models of emigration attitudes and behaviour.They also hold practical implications for the development of group-specific policies andmeasures for both return migrants and non-migrants.
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Tupa, Magdalena. "LABOR EMIGRATION ABROAD AND LABOR MARKET." In 4th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM2017. Stef92 Technology, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2017/14/s04.061.

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Abesadze, Nino, Otar Abesadze, Rusudan Kinkladze, and Nino Paresashvili. "EMIGRATION STATISTICS – THE HERALD OF THE SURVIVAL OF THE POPULATION OF GEORGIA OR THE DEMOGRAPHIC CRISIS." In 13th International Scientific Conference „Business and Management 2023“. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2023.945.

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Mass emigration from Georgia began after the collapse of the Soviet Union. 30 years have passed since then but emigration in the country is still an actual problem. The purpose of the research is to reveal the statistical trends of emigration in Georgia, against the background of comparative analysis of emigration and remittances. In the research process statistical methods: observation, grouping and analysis were used. Results. In 2020, the number of Georgian emigrants abroad amounted to 74,264 people. The largest part of Georgian emigrants is in Russia, Greece, Ukraine, India, Azerbaijan and Armenia. The age of most immigrants is between 20–35 years. The largest number of immigrants is recorded in the Imereti region; Along with the increase in emigration, the number of remittances received from abroad also increases, the demographic situation is worsening, and unemployment rates are high.
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Pescaru, Maria. "The Characteristics of the Romanian Emigration Phenomenon." In 10th LUMEN International Scientific Conference Rethinking Social Action. Core Values in Practice RSACVP 2018, 20 - 21 April 2018 Suceava, Romania. LUMEN Publishing House, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/lumproc.53.

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Tokmakov, Valeriyy. "FATES COSSACK WOMEN IN FAR EASTERN EMIGRATION." In История Гражданской войны на Дальнем Востоке и история русской эмиграции. Благовещенск: Благовещенский государственный педагогический университет, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.48344/bspu.2021.22.38.023.

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LAURINAVIČIUS, Alfredas, Antanas LAURINAVIČIUS, and Algimantas LAURINAVIČIUS. "MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES INFLUENCING LIFE SATISFACTION IN THE EU, AND ITS IMPACT ON EMIGRATION." In International Scientific Conference „Contemporary Issues in Business, Management and Economics Engineering". Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/cibmee.2021.616.

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Abstract. Purpose of the research is to analyse what variables influence subjective well-being (which is measured as overall life satisfaction in the EU) and how it affects population’s decisions on emigration. Research methodology – a correlation between several independent variables and overall life satisfaction is calculated. Then, a correlation between overall life satisfaction and emigration rates is measured. Finally, regression equations are constructed showing how some variables affect the other. Findings – analysis helped to identify key variables which influenced overall life satisfaction and its impact on population’s decisions on emigration. Those key variables include GDP per capita, income inequality and unemployment. Research limitations – to analyse more social phenomena and not only the economic ones would contribute to research development in the future. Moreover, analysis of dynamic aspects would provide deeper insight of relationships. Practical implications – the analysis of emigration problem and the identification of its possible links with life satisfaction will allow economists to assess a priori potential of various measures suggested in practice and, consequently, will allow for more targeted formulation of the economic policy. Originality/Value – scientific analysis of life satisfaction enables to have a new look on emigration problem in theory and practice.
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Reports on the topic "Emigration"

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Hanson, Gordon, and Craig McIntosh. The Great Mexican Emigration. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13675.

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Gu, Yuanyuan, and Jhorland Ayala-García. Emigration and Tax Revenue. Banco de la República de Colombia, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/dtseru.312.

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According to the World Migration Report 2020, the number of international migrants increased from 84 million in 1970 to 272 million in 2019, accounting for 3.5% of the world’s population. This paper investigates the aggregated effect of emigration on the tax revenue of sending countries with a focus on developing nations. Using a gravity approach, we construct a time-varying exogenous instrument out of geographic time-invariant dyadic characteristics that allow us to estimate the predicted emigration rate for every country. Then, we follow an instrumental variable approach where we use our predicted emigration rate as an instrument of the observed migration rate. The results show that the predicted emigration rate is a good instrument of the current emigration rate for developing countries, and that there is a positive aggregated effect of emigration on tax revenue of sending countries. The results vary depending on the type of tax: emigration increases goods and services tax revenue, but it decreases income, profit, and capital gains tax revenue.
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Akram, Agha Ali, Shyamal Chowdhury, and Ahmed Mushfiq Mobarak. Effects of Emigration on Rural Labor Markets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w23929.

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Docquier, Frédéric, Çaǧlar Özden, and Giovanni Peri. The Wage Effects of Immigration and Emigration. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16646.

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Hanson, Gordon. Emigration, Labor Supply, and Earnings in Mexico. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w11412.

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Britos, Braulio, Manuel A. Hernandez, Estefania Puricelli, and Ritvik Sahajpal. Climatic stresses and rural emigration in Guatemala. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136920.

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Goolsby, Julia Brenkert-Smith, Dax Reid, James R. Meldrum, Patricia A. Champ, Christopher M. Barth, Colleen Donovan, and Carolyn Wagner. Living with Wildfire in Emigration Canyon, Utah. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/rmrs-rn-98.

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Burkhauser, Richard, Markus Hahn, Matthew Hall, and Nicole Watson. Australia Farewell: Predictors of Emigration in the 2000s. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w21918.

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Hatton, Timothy, and Jeffrey Williamson. Late-Comers to Mass Emigration: The Latin Experience. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/h0047.

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Hanson, Gordon H. Emigration, Remittances and Labor Force Participation in Mexico. Inter-American Development Bank, February 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011096.

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This paper, examines emigration, remittances, and labor-force participation in Mexico during the 1990s. It uses two samples of households for the analysis: (a) rural households in Mexico in 2000, which vary according to whether they have sent migrants to the United States or received remittances from the United States, and (b) individuals in Mexico in 1990 and 2000 born in states with either high-exposure or low-exposure to U.S. emigration.
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