Academic literature on the topic 'Elite athletes'

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Journal articles on the topic "Elite athletes"

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Darvin, Lindsey, Alicia Cintron, and Meg Hancock. "¿Por qué jugar? Sport socialization among Hispanic/Latina female NCAA division I student-athletes." Journal of Amateur Sport 3, no. 2 (July 25, 2017): 27–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/jas.v3i2.6460.

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Representation of Hispanics/Latinas in intercollegiate athletics is lacking. During the 2014-2015 National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) athletic season, only 2.2 percent of all female Division I student-athlete’s identified as Hispanic or Latina (NCAA, 2015). This low percentage of Hispanic/Latina female participants calls into question how these young women become involved in athletics and sustain their involvement within sport. While previous research has examined the socialization processes of youth athletes and parents of youth athlete participants, there is little research aimed at examining these processes for elite-level athlete participants (Dorsch, Smith, & McDonough, 2015; Greendorfer, Blinde, & Pellegrini, 1986;). Thus, the aim of this current study was to examine the potential factors that may have contributed to consistent sport participation for an elite group of Hispanic/Latina female athletes throughout their youth and collegiate careers. Participants for this study identified as current NCAA Division I Hispanic/Latina female student-athletes. Results showed that family, specifically parents and siblings, contributed to socializing Hispanic/Latina athletes into sport, while family and coaches contributed to the persistence of their athletic endeavors. Findings also show a sense of cultural indifference, youth coaches who invested in the participants long-term, and a significant involvement of the patriarch of the family in their athletic success.
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Bonell Monsonís, Oriol, Evert Verhagen, Jean-Francois Kaux, and Caroline Bolling. "‘I always considered I needed injury prevention to become an elite athlete’: the road to the Olympics from the athlete and staff perspective." BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine 7, no. 4 (December 2021): e001217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2021-001217.

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In this study, we explored the perspectives about sports injury prevention of Belgium Olympic level athletes, coaches, managers and healthcare providers from various Olympic sports. We conducted a qualitative study, including 17 semistructured interviews. All interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed by two independent coders through constant comparative data analysis based on Grounded Theory principles. Our findings overview the athlete’s journey to becoming an elite athlete, and how an elite sports context influences and modulates injury prevention practice at this level. Participants described an elite athletic career as a continuous and adaptive evolving process. According to athletes and all stakeholders, sports injury prevention is a learning process shaped by individual experiences. This embodiment provides athletes with insight into the importance of ownership of their bodies and self-awareness. Thus, experience, communication, empowerment, knowledge, education, the elite athlete context and sports culture, all play a fundamental role in sports injury prevention. Our findings support the importance of contextual factors in sports injury prevention in an elite sports context. These results also bring practical implications on how we should approach injury prevention differently along an athlete’s journey to becoming an elite athlete. Considering specific contextual factors and influencing the process through awareness, communication and a shared responsibility is essential to develop a healthy and successful athlete.
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Buerba, Rafael A., Stefano Zaffagnini, Ryosuke Kuroda, and Volker Musahl. "ACL reconstruction in the professional or elite athlete: state of the art." Journal of ISAKOS: Joint Disorders & Orthopaedic Sports Medicine 6, no. 4 (February 16, 2021): 226–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jisakos-2020-000456.

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Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are on the rise at all levels of sport, including elite athletics. ACL injury can have implications on the athlete’s sport longevity, as well as other long-term consequences, such as the development of future knee osteoarthritis. In the elite athlete, ACL injury can also have ramifications in terms of contract/scholastic obligations, sponsorships and revenue-generating potential. Although the goal of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is to return any athlete to the same preinjury level of sport, management of ACL injuries in the elite athlete come with the additional challenge of returning him or her to an extremely high level of physical performance. Despite outcome studies after ACLR in elite athletes showing a high return-to-sport rate, these studies also show that very few athletes are able to return to sport at the same level of performance. They also show that those athletes who undergo ACLR have careers that are more short-lived in comparison to those without injury. Thus, returning an elite athlete to ‘near peak’ performance may not be good enough for the athletic demands of elite-level sports. A possible explanation for the variability in outcomes is the great diversity seen in the management of ACL injuries in the elite athlete in terms of rehabilitation, graft choices, portal drilling and reconstruction techniques. Recently, the advent of anatomical, individualised ACLR has shown improved results in ACLR outcomes. However, larger-scale studies with long-term follow-ups are needed to better understand the outcomes of modern ACLR techniques—particularly with the rise of quadriceps tendon as an autograft choice and the addition of lateral extra-articular tenodesis procedures. The purpose of this article was thus to provide an up-to-date state-of-the-art review in the management of ACL injuries in the elite athlete.
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Lengkana, Anggi Setia, James Tangkudung, and Moch Asmawi. "THE EFFECT OF POWER LIMBS, SPEED REACTION, FLEXIBILITY AND SELF CONFIDENCE ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF ELITE ATHLETES ATHLETIC WEST JAVA IN THE TRACK NUMBER." JIPES - JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT 4, no. 2 (December 5, 2018): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jipes.042.03.

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This study aims to reveal the effect of limb power, reaction speed, flexibility and confidence in the performance of athletic elite athletes on track numbers. This research was conducted at Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI) Lab. Sport Faculty of Sport and Health Education (FPOK), with a sample of 31 athletes. The analytical technique used in this study is to use path analysis (Path Analysis), with the aim to identify the influence between variables. The results showed that: (1). Power Limbs affect the achievement of elite athletes by 51.7%. (2). The speed of the reaction had an effect on the achievement of elite athletes by 49.3%. (3). Flexibility has no effect on elite athletes achievement of 0.3%. (4). Confidence affects the achievement of elite athletes by 20%. (5). Limb power affects 40.5% confidence. (6). The speed of the reaction affects the confidence of 30.7%. (7). Flexibility has no effect on confidence of 23.2%. Keywords: Performance of elite athlete, athletic, limb power, reaction speed, flexibility and self confidence
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Boccia, Gennaro, Marco Cardinale, and Paolo Riccardo Brustio. "Elite Junior Throwers Unlikely to Remain at the Top Level in the Senior Category." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 16, no. 9 (September 1, 2021): 1281–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2020-0699.

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Purpose: This study investigated (1) the transition rate of elite world-class throwers, (2) the age of peak performance in either elite junior and/or elite senior athletes, and (3) if relative age effect (RAE) influences the chance of being considered elite in junior and/or senior category. Methods: The career performance trajectories of 5108 throwers (49.9% females) were extracted from the World Athletics database. The authors identified throwers who had reached the elite level (operationally defined as the World all-time top 50 ranked for each age category) in either junior and/or senior category and calculated the junior-to-senior transition rate. The age of peak performance and the RAE were also investigated. Results: The transition rate at 16 and 18 years of age was 6% and 12% in males and 16% and 24% in females, respectively. Furthermore, elite senior throwers reached their personal best later in life than elite junior throwers. The athletes of both genders considered elite in the junior category showed a large RAE. Interestingly, male athletes who reached the elite level in senior category also showed appreciable RAE. Conclusions: Only a few of the athletes who reach the top 50 in the world at 16 or 18 years of age manage to become elite senior athletes, underlining that success at the beginning of an athletic career does not predict success in the athlete’s senior career. Moreover, data suggest that being relatively older may confer a benefit across the whole career of male throwers.
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Sands, William, Marco Cardinale, Jeni McNeal, Steven Murray, Christopher Sole, Jacob Reed, Nikos Apostolopoulos, and Michael Stone. "Recommendations for Measurement and Management of an Elite Athlete." Sports 7, no. 5 (May 7, 2019): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports7050105.

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Athletes who merit the title ‘elite’ are rare and differ both quantitatively and qualitatively from athletes of lower qualifications. Serving and studying elite athletes may demand non-traditional approaches. Research involving elite athletes suffers because of the typical nomothetic requirements for large sample sizes and other statistical assumptions that do not apply to this population. Ideographic research uses single-athlete study designs, trend analyses, and statistical process control. Single-athlete designs seek to measure differences in repeated measurements under prescribed conditions, and trend analyses may permit systematic monitoring and prediction of future outcomes. Statistical process control uses control charting and other methods from management systems to assess and modify training processes in near real-time. These methods bring assessment and process control into the real world of elite athletics.
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Özdemir, Nurgül. "The Investigation of Elite Athletes’ Psychological Resilience." Journal of Education and Training Studies 7, no. 10 (August 26, 2019): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/jets.v7i10.4323.

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The performances of the athletes can change from competition to competition under the pressure of heavy exercise and success anxiety during the season. The help obtained from sports psychology in order to minimize these fluctuations in the performance of the athlete is an important component in increasing the psychological resilience of the athlete. The aim of this study is to examine the psychological resilience of elite athletes in terms of various variables. This research is a descriptive survey model study in terms of defining psychological resilience levels of elite athletes. In this study, the Psychological Resilience Scale developed by Friborg et al. (2005) and adapted to Turkey by Basım and Çetin (2011), and the personal data form developed by the researcher for collecting personal information were used to determine the psychological resilience of elite athletes. The data of the research was collected from 147 national athletes in different branches, including 79 males and 68 females. SPSS 21.00 statistical package program was used in data analysis. Descriptive statistics, independent groups t-test, one-way variance analysis, correlation and regression analyses were used in data analysis. As a result of the study, it was found that the psychological resilience of elite athletes differed according to the athlete’s gender, sports branch, their tendency to use doping, whether the athletes make self-talk or not, but did not differ according to the athlete’s age, sports experience, and smoking and alcohol use.
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Szathmári, Attila. "‘I wouldn't do anything differently ... Although I won't let my child go in that direction’ Successful Hungarian Olympians’ understandings and experiences at the close of elite sport careers." Vezetéstudomány - Budapest Management Review 52, no. 5 (May 14, 2021): 68–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.14267/veztud.2021.05.06.

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Whilst the relationship between sport-related success and its effect on the identity of athletes has been acknowledged, less attention has been paid to understanding this relationship from the perspective of the individual. Elite sport follows the logic of individualism, competitiveness, and productivity, while elite athlete performance is depicted as being a remedy for society’s ills by empowering control over health and serving as a good example for future generations. This dualism is reflected in the viewpoints of elite athletes: in their experiences, reflections, and memories. The aim of this paper is to formally examine through Hungarian elite athletes’ experiences how elite sport is related to components of the athletic identity and their potential impact on individual sustainability. Results show (1) how essential the role of coaching is in elite athletes’ careers, (2) how sport is seen as a protective shield, indicating the importance of life-long career planning, and (3) that there is cognitive dissonance regarding the identity of elite athletes.
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Lee, On, So-young Park, and Seung-seok Woo. "Comparative analysis of return rate and career of elite male athlete by type of compulsory military service." Korean Journal of Sport Science 31, no. 3 (September 30, 2020): 593–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.24985/kjss.2020.31.3.593.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to identify the negative effects of long-term exercise (training and competition) suspension of male elite athletes due to compulsory military service on athletic performance, and to provide a basis for enhancing the importance of providing support systems and social conditions for maintaining athletic performance. Methods In this study, 17,418 male athletes aged 18 to 21 who were registered as athletes for the Korean Sports & Olympic Committee from 2003 to 2005 were enrolled. The athlete registration data includes information about the athlete's gender, age, sport and affiliation. According to the continuity of registration and belonging information, the compulsory military service type was classified into a manipulator. According to the form of Compulsory military service performed by male elite athletes, the return rate was confirmed and the career (year) was calculated. Results As a result of the survey, 12.49% of the athletes who served as general soldiers returned to the athletes after compulsory military service, showing a relatively low return rate compared to 78.91% of the Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps, 76.55% of the National Police Agency's sports team, and 71.43% of the social service. Also, Athletes who served as general soldiers had a career of 2.46 years (± 1.94), while the Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps was 10.21 years (± 3.58), the National Police Agency's sports team was 9.45 years (± 3.26), and the social service was 5.86 years (± 4.06), The exemption was 11.08 years (± 2.27), and the compulsory military service exception was 9.79 years (± 5.55). Conclusions Male elite athletes' decrease in athletic performance after compulsory military service is a natural result, as confirmed through the results of this study, and it is necessary to seek a support system between compulsory military service to maintain athletic performance.
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Schinke, Robert J., Randy C. Battochio, Timothy V. Dube, Ronnie Lidor, Gershon Tenenbaum, and Andrew M. Lane. "Adaptation Processes Affecting Performance in Elite Sport." Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology 6, no. 2 (June 2012): 180–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jcsp.6.2.180.

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Sport researchers have considered the processes that elite athletes undergo to achieve positive psychological adaptation during significant chronic stressors throughout sport careers and also, acute stressors within important competitions. This review contains a description of competitive and organizational stressors that can hamper an elite athlete’s pursuit of adaptation within the aforementioned circumstances, followed by an identification of the responses that together can foster the desired outcome of adaptation. The authors propose that there are four parts that contribute to an elite athlete’s positive psychological adaptation, presented as parts of a process: (a) the appraisal of stressors, (b) coping strategies, (c) self-regulation strategies, and (d) a consolidated adaptation response. Subsequently, athlete adaptation is considered through examples taken from anecdotal literature and formal research studies pertaining to elite athlete adaptation. Implications are discussed for sport psychologists, mental training consultants, sport scientists, coaches, and athletes.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Elite athletes"

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Kinugasa, Taisuke. "Individualized assessment of conditioning for elite athletes /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2004. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe18053.pdf.

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Wimshurst, Zöe. "Visual skills in elite athletes." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2012. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/791906/.

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In order to perform at the highest level, athletes will acquire information from all of their sensory systems. It would be intuitive to assume that the most vital information for the majority of sports-related tasks will be gathered via the visual system and that this visual input. tends to override information from other sensory sources. Research is beginning to highlight the links between the ability to quickly and accurately pick up visual information and quality of performance in a range of sports (Erickson, 2007). The purpose of this thesis is to investigate the visual skills of elite athletes and the effect of these visual skills on performance at the highest level of sport. The first experimental chapter aims to assess the current level of visual skills present in athletes of the highest level and compare these to lower level athletes, as well as by gender and sport. The thesis then goes on to develop a tool to use in order to assess the visual demands of a particular sport. In Chapters Four and Five visual training programmes are used with the aim of improving visual skills of elite athletes. In one study improvements are measured by playing position and the next applies different methods of vision training and improvements are measured not only in visual skill but also in sport-specific skill. Finally Chapter Six uses fMRI to compare the different brain function of expert athlete with novices. This thesis has shown that athletes from different sports, genders and abilities show assorted visual skills. It has also developed a tool to uncover which visual skills an expert considers most important for their sport. The training studies have proved successful in improving not only the visual skills of elite athletes but also their sport specific skills. Finally, it has been shown that experts use different areas of their brain when making sporting judgements, regardless of whether the decision is in the sport in which they excel or in an unfamiliar sport.
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Smith, Judith Veronica. "Psychological momentum in elite athletes." Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 2000. http://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/5636/.

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The competitive sporting environment provides an ideal opportunity to examine the concept of psychological momentum. The aim of this thesis is to further develop the issues raised by the momentum literature through the application of an eclectic range of research approaches. Study One examined positive and negative experiences for successful and unsuccessful performances within a population of elite middle and long distance runners. A qualitative design revealed that there were differences between the number of positive and negative experiences exhibited for the two performances. More specifically, more positive experiences were found for the successful performance and negative experiences for the unsuccessful performance. Personal and situational variables, such as confidence, goals, anxiety and attributions, were examined and it was concluded that the athletes' interpretations of experiences may be related to positive and negative momentum states. The second study examined in more detail the relationship between positive and negative experiences. It also attempted to gain a greater understanding of perceived momentum by tracking momentum shifts over time between competing tennis players. A diverse approach to data collection and analysis allowed for comparisons between competing players to be made. Descriptive statistical analysis revealed that winning the first point in a game resulted in more games being won, compared to losing the first point. Content and frequency analysis was also carried out based on interview data. Results indicated that differences existed between the winners and losers. In particular, more positive experiences were exhibited by the winners and more negative experiences by the losers. More in-depth case studies were used to gain a more detailed insight into momentum shifts. Each match examined told a unique story, however similarities were found. There were two main findings, firstly losers identified more key momentum moments than winners. Secondly, questionnaire data revealed divergent patterns for perceived status over a range of parameters (e.g. fatigue) between each winner and loser. In combination these findings offered further support for the differentiated existence of momentum within sports competition. The final study considered the notion of momentum from a more holistic perspective and utilised a longitudinal methodology to examine both on and off court activities of a female tennis player on the professional circuit. A departure from the previous post-positivistic paradigm lead to a case study being produced which identified fluctuation of momentum both during and between performances. Results adapt well to recent models of momentum and are discussed in terms of each construct. The findings from the thesis support the existence of psychological momentum and contribute towards a reformulated model of momentum. The model draws upon findings from the present thesis and also incorporates findings from previous momentum research. Finally, the unique approach of combining traditional quantitative methods with more recent qualitative techniques highlighted concerns over the rigidity of past research and suggests how new lines of enquiry might be used in future research.
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Gustafsson, Henrik. "Burnout in Competitive and Elite Athletes." Doctoral thesis, Örebro : Universitetsbiblioteket, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-1737.

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Biggin, Isobelle J. R. "An investigation of elite athletes' and coaches' perceptions of mental ill-health in elite athletes." Thesis, Canterbury Christ Church University, 2015. http://create.canterbury.ac.uk/13826/.

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Research suggests elite athletes have an equal, possibly higher, probability of developing mental ill-health as the general population. However understanding of these issues amongst athletes and coaches remains largely unknown. The perceptions of 20 elite athletes and 16 elite coaches of mental ill-health amongst elite athletes were explored. Two concurrent, three round Delphi methods, using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis, were used to compare groups’ responses. Athletes and coaches expressed different opinions and experiences of mental ill-health amongst elite athletes. However, both felt the pressure athletes place upon themselves is a significant contributing factor and that obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and anxiety may be particularly prevalent. Whilst associated stigma was thought to be a barrier to support seeking, both groups felt sport and clinical psychologists would provide the most appropriate support, with coaches playing an important role. Implications for coaches, clinical and sport psychologists are explored and suggestions for future research are presented.
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Burden, Sharon. "Transition experiences following involvement in an elite athlete residential program ̜/." View thesis View thesis, 2002. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030325.173337/index.html.

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Carr, Christopher M. "Substance abuse education with elite athletes." Virtual Press, 1992. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/833473.

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This study addressed the efficacy of a multimodal substance abuse prevention program with elite-level athletes. By utilizing components of substance abuse information and education, coping skills training, and self-esteem strategies, the study examined the effect of these variables on the subsequent alcohol and drug use behaviors and attitudes of the participants.In addition, measures of self-esteem and stress were examined to determine the effect of prevention on these variables. Gender differences were examined regarding substance use behaviors and attitudes, and change score measures were utilized to observe for behavioral changes from pretest to follow-up testing.Results indicated no differences on any of the dependent measures. Utilizing a repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA), no significant differences in substance use behaviors and attitudes between athletes in the treatment and control conditions were found. There were also no gender differences reported on the dependent measures. In addition, chisquare (X2) analyses demonstrated no behavioral or attitudinal differences. A significant finding indicated that control group subjects had more substance abuse changes (both positive and negative) than the treatment condition. The hypotheses of the study were unconfirmed as a result of the statistical analyses.Limitations of the present study include the small sample size (although representative of the population), the small amount of actual reported use behaviors, and the length of the program (not sufficient time). It is recommended that future research in this area maintain the multimodal approach, while lengthening the time of implementation. Future dependent measures must be able to accurately detect small fluctuations in reported substance abuse behavioral changes.The survey data suggest that athletes at the elite level do demonstrate alcohol and drug use behaviors that may be detrimental to their personal and professional potential. Substance abuse education programs are necessary components of holistic prevention for athletes at all levels of training and competition. Future programs must consider the present study in the development of more successful and practical substance abuse education for athletes.
Department of Counseling Psychology and Guidance Services
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Stone, Michael H. "Periodization for Advanced and Elite Athletes." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2008. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/4505.

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Stone, Michael H. "Periodization for Advance and Elite Athletes." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2008. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/4503.

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Malekos, Andrea. "The use of dietary supplements among elite national athletes, varsity athletes and non-athletic university students." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape4/PQDD_0015/MQ49640.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Elite athletes"

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Sport, Australian Institute of, ed. Physiological tests for elite athletes. 2nd ed. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 2013.

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Reardon, Claudia L., ed. Mental Health Care for Elite Athletes. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08364-8.

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Hall, Alison. An investigation into burnout in elite level athletes. Cardiff: University of Wales Institute Cardiff, 1998.

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Wilson, Mathew G. Left ventricular morphology and function in elite British athletes. Wolverhampton: University of Wolverhampton, 2002.

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Coughlan, Guy. Sources of occupational and organisational stress in elite athletes. Cardiff: University of Wales Institute Cardiff, 1998.

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Gajdos, Anton. Osobnosti slovenského športu, 1896-2010: Slovak elite athletes : Olympians and Paralympians, 1896-2010. 2nd ed. Martin: Matica slovenská, 2010.

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Pettersson, Stefan. Nutrition in olympic combat sports: Elite athletes' dietary intake, hydration status and experiences of weight regulation. Göteborg: University of Gothenburg, Acta Universitatis Gothoburgensis, 2013.

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Conway, Dr Malcolm. Raising Elite Athletes. Total Publishing And Media, 2011.

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Rawson, Eric S., and Stella Volpe, eds. Nutrition for Elite Athletes. CRC Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b18866.

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Rawson, Eric S., and Stella Lucia Volpe. Nutrition for Elite Athletes. Taylor & Francis Group, 2015.

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Book chapters on the topic "Elite athletes"

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Gaudiani, Jennifer L. "Elite Athletes." In Sick Enough, 194–98. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351184731-22.

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Moen, Frode, Stig Arve Sæther, and John Anders Bjørkøy. "Coaching Elite Junior Athletes." In Routledge Handbook of Coaching Children in Sport, 215–24. New York: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003199359-25.

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Baillie, Patrick H. F., and Bruce C. Ogilvie. "Working with elite athletes." In Exploring sport and exercise psychology., 335–54. Washington: American Psychological Association, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/10186-015.

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Nixdorf, Insa, and Raphael Nixdorf. "Depression in Elite Athletes." In Routledge Handbook of Mental Health in Elite Sport, 83–98. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003099345-10.

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McHenry, Lauren K., and Rebecca A. Zakrajsek. "Thriving in Elite Athletes." In Routledge Handbook of Mental Health in Elite Sport, 12–30. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003099345-4.

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Podlog, Leslie, Cristiana Conti, Selenia di Fronso, and Maurizio Bertollo. "Underrecovery in elite athletes." In The Importance of Recovery for Physical and Mental Health, 70–83. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003250647-5.

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Jeukendrup, Asker, and Linda Cronin. "Nutrition and Elite Young Athletes." In The Elite Young Athlete, 47–58. Basel: S. KARGER AG, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000320630.

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Winsley, Richard, and Nuno Matos. "Overtraining and Elite Young Athletes." In The Elite Young Athlete, 97–105. Basel: S. KARGER AG, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000320636.

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Barker, Alan R., and Neil Armstrong. "Exercise Testing Elite Young Athletes." In The Elite Young Athlete, 106–25. Basel: KARGER, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000320642.

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Gouttebarge, Vincent, and Gino Kerkhoffs. "Psychological Aspects in Elite Athletes." In Injury and Health Risk Management in Sports, 341–46. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-60752-7_51.

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Conference papers on the topic "Elite athletes"

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Elrayess, Mohamed, Fatima Al-Khelaifi, Noha Yousri, and Omar Al-Bagha. "Genome-Wide Association study Identifies a Novel Association Between a Cardiovascular Gene Polymorphism and Superior Athletic Performance." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0111.

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Research into the genetic predisposition to superior athletic performance has been a hindered by the underpowered studies and the small effect size of identified genetic variants. The aims of this study were to investigate the association of common single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with endurance athlete status in a large cohort of elite European athletes using GWAS approach, followed by replication studies in Russian and Japanese elite athletes and functional validation using metabolomics analysis. Results: The association of 476,728 SNPs of Illumina DrugCore Gene chip and endurance athlete status was investigated in 796 European international-level athletes (645 males, 151 females) by comparing allelic frequencies between athletes specialized in sports with high (n=662) and low/moderate (n=134) aerobic component. Validation of results was performed by comparing the frequencies of the most significant SNPs between 242 and 168 elite Russian high and low/moderate aerobic athletes, respectively, and between 60 elite Japanese endurance athletes and 406 controls. A meta-analysis has identified rs1052373 (GG homozygotes) in Myosin Binding Protein (MYBPC3; implicated in cardiac hypertrophic myopathy) gene to be associated with endurance athlete status (P=1.43E-08, odd ratio 2.2). Homozygotes carriers of rs1052373 G allele in Russian athletes had significantly greater VO2max than carriers of the AA+AG (P = 0.005). Subsequent metabolomics analysis revealed several amino acids and lipids associated with rs1052373 G allele (1.82x10-05) including the testosterone precursor androstenediol (3beta, 17beta) disulfate. Conclusion: This is the first report of genome-wide significant SNP and related metabolites associated with elite athlete status. Further investigations of the functional relevance of the identified SNPs and metabolites in relation to enhanced athletic performance are warranted.
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Eikena, Dace. "ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE GOAL ORIENTATION AND THE FACTORS HINDERING THE PERFORMANCE OF ELITE ATHLETES." In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONGRESS “APPLIED SPORTS SCIENCES”. Scientific Publishing House NSA Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37393/icass2022/64.

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ABSTRACT Outstanding athletic performance is unthinkable without strong goal motivation, but at the same time, performance can be affected by a variety of challenges and distractions during an athlete’s career. This study aimed to understand the relationship between the type of goal orientation and factors that interfere with sports performance in competition and training processes. Method: This study involved 43 athletes with successful performance experiences in international competitions. Athletes were in age from 15 to 31 (M=19,3 years). There were 24 (55,8 %) men. The Perception of Success Questionnaire (Roberts et al., 1998) and Sport Interference Checklist (Donohue B. et al., 2007) for athletes’ self-assessments were used. Results: The results of the study indicate the most commonly reported athletes’ performance impairments were related to dysfunctional thoughts and stress related to both training and competition situations. The results showed a correlation between performance problems in competitions and task goal orientation. The elite athletes had higher task goal orientation than ego goal orientation, and problems that hindered athletes’ sports performance were more common during competitions than in training. There were no gender differences in athletes’ perception of issues that interfere with sports performance and no statistically significant differences between gender in athletes’ responses about ego and task goal orientation. Conclusions: The responses of elite athletes showed a correlation between athletes task goal orientation and their high motivation, which determined the low impact of disruptive factors (related to motivation) on athletic performance in competitions. The results of this study can be used for the development of targeted training programs for psychologists who would like to work in the field of sports psychology in Latvia in the future.
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Bourgonjon, Bram, and Kris Vermeylen. "SP70 Anesthesia for elite athletes." In ESRA Abstracts, 39th Annual ESRA Congress, 22–25 June 2022. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2022-esra.76.

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Lazovic, Biljana, and Vladimir Zugic. "Lung diffusion capasity in elite athletes." In ERS International Congress 2016 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2016.pa2226.

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Ilinova, Bogdana, and Maria Toteva. "PREGNANCY AND DELIEVERY OF ELITE COMPETITIVE ATHLETES." In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONGRESS “APPLIED SPORTS SCIENCES” AND THE BALKAN SCIENTIFIC CONGRESS “PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS, HEALTH”. National Sports Academy "Vassil Levski" (NSA Press), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.37393/icass2019/53.

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Pereira, Rui, Iuliana Hartescu, Luke Gupta, Robin C. Jackson, and Kevin Morgan. "24 Insomnia prevalence in confined elite athletes." In BSS Scientific Conference 2021 abstracts book. British Thoracic Society, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2021-bssconf.21.

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Ermilova, Anna V., and Ilvis Abelkalns. "The Impact of Traumatism on the Professional Aging: The Case of Elite Sports." In 79th International Scientific Conference of University of Latvia. University of Latvia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/htqe.2021.89.

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The article outlines the problem of traumatism, which is analyzed from the viewpoint of the socio-medical aspect. The peculiarities of the impact of traumatism on the professional sports career were revealed through the analysis of the elite athletes’ biographies (n = 296 respondents). The research was carried out applying the qualitative research design (biographical research). The assessment of life narratives of high-performance athletes performing on the world arena was carried out applying the criterion of traumatism and its impact on the athletes’ lives ( the athletes’ biographies are accessible through open-source Internet resources). The data obtained in the research framework revealed the possible trajectories of the impact of traumatism on the course of the professional sporting career: the process of career stagnation, professional success, the process of completion/ termination of a sporting career. The career stagnation was observed among all the respondents, which is predetermined by the rehabilitation process they had to go through. Based on the data obtained in the research framework, the conclusion can be drawn that reintegration into elite sports is primarily based on the resource potential of the athlete: the resources of the family/ the loved ones, the athlete’s own capacity, as well as the state support provision. The possible trajectories of professional aging were identified, namely, high resource capacity, the reduction/loss of resource capacity (disability), zeroing of resource capacity (lethal outcome). In addition, the data showed that the potential trajectory for the reintegration was usually identified within the two directions: firstly, sports and physical culture; secondly, other professional spheres. It should also be highlighted that professional aging puts forward the issues related to social security of high-performance athletes worldwide. Therefore, the issue of reviewing the reintegration criteria into the education system or professional and labour market upon the completion of the sporting career is of highest topicality provided that it would positively impact both the positive capacity of the population group and the prestige of high-performance sports worldwide. The research results allow drawing the conclusion that the accumulated resources in the course of building and implementing a professional sports career have a positive impact on the duration of the professional age of a representative of elite sports, in its turn, providing the possibility to easily adjust to the new life upon the completion of the sports career.
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Downey, Greg. "Cultural variation in elite athletes: does elite cognitive-perceptual skill always converge?" In 9th Conference of the Australasian Society for Cognitive Science. Sydney: Macquarie Centre for Cognitive Science, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5096/ascs200912.

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"581 MEP067 – Hamstring muscle injuries in elite athletics (track and field) athletes." In 7th IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury and Illness in Sport, Monaco, 29 February–2 March 2024. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2024-ioc.287.

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Otomo, Mana, Michiko Dohi, and Kohei Nakajima. "12.10 History of concussion in elite Japanese athletes." In 6th International Conference on Concussion in Sport. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2023-concussion.405.

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Reports on the topic "Elite athletes"

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Malhoa, Sara, Hugo Sarmento, João Lameiras, and António Rosado. Dual Careers – reconciling sporting and academic success: systematic review of the literature. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.5.0032.

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Review question / Objective: A systematic review carried out intends to carefully analyze the literature on the relationship between demographic and psychosocial determinants and the conciliation of studies with sports life. It aims to analyse, synthesize and update existing research on career management and development, namely, the dual careers of high-performance sports athletes who, at the same time, attend secondary education, starting from the research question - What is the profile of European students-athletes who simultaneously practice high performance sport and study in secondary education?. Condition being studied: The educational experience facilitates sports development and the skills trained in a sports context are transferable to the world of education and work. Being an elite athlete becomes more and more demanding as the number of training hours increases (20-30h/week) and the frequency of competitions, which has immediate implications for lifestyle and time management, requiring greater effort and commitment to fulfill your role as a student and athlete. Succeeding in both careers is highly demanding and challenging.
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Martiny, Luis Eugênio, Larissa Zanetti Theil, Eloy Maciel Neto, Gonçalo Dias, José Pedro Ferreira, and Rui Mendes. EFFECTS OF FLOW STATES ON ELITE ATHLETES IN INVASION TEAM SPORTS: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW PROTOCOL. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.11.0114.

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Review question / Objective: How does the flow state occur in invasion team sports (e.g., prevents; disrupts; restores; triggers; facilitates; hampers) and how does it influence the Elite athletes performance? Rationale: The flow state has been configured as an important flooring condition in the search for the best performance. However, there is an absence of systematizations about the flow state specifically in invasive team sports and its impact on performance. Therefore, it is relevant to qualify the types of studies conducted, their main correlations and causalities, as well as their main evidence and limitations. Condition being studied: The flow in invasion team sports and its impact on the Elite athletes performance.
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Bettella, Francesco, Biagio Beneduce, Mario Poletti, and Nicola Petrone. Analysis of wheelchair sprint biomechanics on two elite athletes on an instrumented drum ergometer. Purdue University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317523.

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Gruska, Nina, Alain Massart, and Hugo Sarmento. Acute supplementation to enhancement the sporting performance of young elite athletes / physical activity practitioners: A Sistematic Review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.1.0017.

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Hall, Tammy. Determinants of elite athletes' commitment to sport : examination of the sport commitment model in the professional sport domain. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.5434.

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Ferraz, António, Pedro Duarte-Mendes, Hugo Sarmento, João Valente-dos-Santos, and Bruno Travassos. A Review of the use of the Electronic Tracking Systems on the Performance of Elite Athletes in Team Sports – Trends and Future Directions. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.11.0080.

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Review question / Objective: To understand the applicability of tracking systems in team sports on the last decade by emerging an understanding of how the use of different variables and research goals may be profitable to develop a comprehensive framework that might help to shed a light into team sports performance and athlete´s well-being. Rationale: To implement a training monitoring system, there is a need to understand how the different metrics available in training and competition may be manipulated to enhance the understanding of the context of performance in team sports. Additionally, how the information from tracking technology devices have been applied and what are the main issues that have being studied, in order to improve further research and practice.
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Abreu, Rodrigo, Catarina B. Oliveira, Júlio Costa, João Brito, and Vítor Hugo Teixeira. Effect of dietary supplements on athletic performance in elite soccer players: a systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.6.0088.

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Review question / Objective: The aim of this systematic review is to evaluate the effect of dietary supplements on athletic performance in elite soccer players. Eligibility criteria: This review will be conducted based on the PRISMA guidelines and the PICOS approach. Articles were eligible if they were published or in-press in peer-reviewed journals (i.e., abstracts published in conference proceedings, books, theses, and dissertations will not be considered), published in English language with available abstract for screening. The PICOS approach will be established as follows: Population: highly trained or elite, adult (>18 years old) male or female soccer players; Intervention: use of one or more dietary supplements for performance; Comparison: same conditions with placebo or without dietary supplements; Outcome: athletic or soccer-related performance outcomes; Study design: intervention in parallel groups or with crossover, blind or double-blind, and randomized controlled trials (experimental studies).
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Metabolic Сhanges of Elite Athletes Body by Adaptation to Altitude Training in Endurance Sports. Kzm_diss@mail.ru, March 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.14526/01_1111_97.

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