Academic literature on the topic 'ELIPTIC CURVE CRYPTOGRAPHY'

Orientador: Ricardo Dahab<br>Dissertação (mestrado profissional) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Computação<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-11T02:09:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Silva_RosembergAndreda_M.pdf: 824860 bytes, checksum: 48ed40bc241415f1692ca283d3e1f65b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006<br>Resumo: A escolha dos parâmetros sobre os quais uma dada implementação de Criptografia sobre Curvas Elípticas baseia-se tem influência direta sobre o desempenho das operações associadas bem como sobre seu grau de segurança. Este trabalho visa analisar a forma como os padrões mais usados na atulalidade lidam com este processo de seleção, mostrando as implicações que tais escolhas acarretam<br>Abstract: The choice of parameters associated with a given implementation of ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography) has direct impact on its performance and security leveI. This dissertation aims to compare the most common standards used now-a-days, taking into account their selection criteria and their implications on performance and security<br>Mestrado<br>Engenharia de Software<br>Mestre em Ciência da Computação

The master‘s thesis is focusing on cryptography based on elliptical curves consists of four main parts. The first part provides an overview of the basic cryptographic and mathematical concepts. A key element of this work is the second part which are described in detail the mechanisms of counting two points on elliptic curve and counting point to themselves over the various fields. On this mechanism is based almost the entire issue. In the third section provides the best-known algorithms and protocols for key exchange, encryption and digital signature. The goal of this paper is to devise software to support teaching. This material is created as a web presentation, which described the theoretical foundations and the main characteristics of cryptosystems based on elliptical curves. The whole issue is supported by practical examples of calculations examples, there are also examples for independent work. Additionally, java applets are prepared that allow an interactive opportunity to try the basic parameters of curves, or verify the calculations.

Orientador: Jose Raimundo de Oliveira<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Eletrica e de Computação<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-09T13:54:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dias_MauricioAraujo_D.pdf: 794928 bytes, checksum: a328a640d35118ea7fb606ac9f4ab2b2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007<br>Resumo: Este trabalho propõe um sistema criptográfico para Criptografia baseada em Curvas Elípticas (ECC). ECC é usada alternativamente a outros sistemas criptográficos, como o algoritmo RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman), por oferecer a menor chave e a maior segurança por bit. Ele realiza multiplicação de pontos (Q = kP) para curvas elípticas sobre corpos finitos binários. Trata-se de um criptosistema programável e configurável. Graças às propriedades do circuito programável (FPGA) é possível encontrar soluções otimizadas para diferentes curvas elípticas, corpos finitos e algoritmos. A característica principal deste criptosistema é o uso de um circuito combinacional para calcular duplicações e adições de pontos, por meio da aritmética sobre corpos finitos. Os resultados deste trabalho mostram que um programa de troca de chaves fica aproximadamente 20.483 vezes mais rápido com a ajuda do nosso sistema criptográfico. Para desenvolver este projeto, nós consideramos que o alto desempenho tem prioridade sobre a área ocupada pelos seus circuitos. Assim, nós recomendamos o uso deste circuito para os casos em que não sejam impostas restrições de área, mas seja exigido alto desempenho do sistema<br>Abstract: This work proposes a cryptosystem for Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC). ECC has been used as an alternative to other public-key cryptosystems such as the RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman algorithm) by offering the smallest key size and the highest strength per bit. The cryptosystem performs point multiplication (Q = kP) for elliptic curves over binary polynomial fields (GF(2m)). This is a programmable and scalable cryptosystem. It uses the abilities of reconfigurable hardware (FPGA) to make possible optimized circuitry solutions for different elliptic curves, finite fields and algorithms. The main feature of this cryptosystem is the use of a combinatorial circuit to calculate point doublings and point additions, through finite field arithmetic. The results of this work show that the execution of a key-exchange program is, approximately, 20,483 times faster with the help of our cryptosystem. To develop this project we considered that high-performance has priority over area occupied by its circuit. Thus, we recommend the use of this circuit in the cases for which no area constraints are imposed but high performance systems are required.<br>Doutorado<br>Engenharia de Computação<br>Doutor em Engenharia Elétrica

The Master thesis is an introduction to cryptology. The Thesis describe cryptosystems and selects one ideal cypher for low-power microcontroler. In thesis provides manual for instal development program COde Composer Studio, basic implementation of selected cryptosystem with small numbers and suggestion for implementation selected cyptosystem with big numbers.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:27:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2011-11-18Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T18:55:35Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 flose_vbs_me_rcla.pdf: 506170 bytes, checksum: ee89356ded1c14f6f5c21428bb68671a (MD5)<br>Com o crescimento da comunicação nos dias atuais, a segurança na troca de informa- ções tem se tornado cada vez mais importante o que tem dado destaque a Criptografia. A criptografia consiste de técnicas baseadas em conceitos matemáticos que tem por objetivo transmitir informações sigilosas forma segura através de canais monitorados por terceiros. Um ramo da Criptografia que vem crescendo está ligado ao estudo de curvas elípticas, que é uma das áreas mais ricas da matemática. O nome curvas elípticas é de certa forma enganoso, pois diferente do sentido literal da palavra, que leva a pensar em elipses, se trata de equações relacionadas a um determinado tipo de curva algébrica. Neste trabalho, as curvas elípticas serão estudadas do ponto de vista da álgebra e da teoria dos números com o objetivo de conhecer a Criptografia de Curvas Elípticas que é uma variação do Problema do Logaritmo Discreto<br>With the growth of communication these days, security in exchange for information has become increasingly important what has given prominence to Cryptography. Encryption techniques is based on concepts mathematical aims to transmit sensitive information securely through channels monitored by third parties. A branch of cryptography that has growing up is connected to the study of elliptic curves, which is one of the most rich mathematics. The name elliptic curves is somewhat misleading, as di erent from the literal sense of the word, which makes one think of ellipses if equations is related to a certain type of algebraic curve. in this work, elliptic curves are studied from the viewpoint of algebra and of number theory in order to know the Curve Cryptography Elliptic is a variation of the discrete logarithm problem

This thesis deals with creation of elliptic curves generator. MIRACL library and C++ language are used. One of important issues is to determine the order of the elliptic curve group. SEA algorithm (Schoof–Elkies–Atkin) is used for point counting on the elliptic curve. Method with this algorithm is called as counting points method, SEA method etc. Next method is CM method. Both methods are available in the generator. The measurements of dependency of basic operations speed on the group size and parameters were done. ECIES hybrid scheme was implemented. It is practical verification of proper functionality of the generator. Another benchmarks measured dependency of ECIES encryption and decryption on various parameters, e.g. size of the curve, generating method, message size etc.

Asymmetric cryptography uses two keys for encryption public key and for decryption private key. The asymmetric cryptosystems include RSA, ElGamal, Elliptic Curves and others. Generally, asymmetric cryptography is mainly used for secure short messages and transmission encryption key for symmetric cryptography. The thesis deals with these systems and implements selected systems (RSA, ElGamal, McEliece, elliptic curves and NTRU) into the application. The application can test the features of chosen cryptosystems. These systems and their performance are compared and evaluated with the measured values. These results can predict the future usage of these systems in modern informatics systems.

This master thesis deals with the implementation of variants of cryptographic libraries containing primitives for elliptic curves. By creating custom metering charts to compare each implementation. The main task was not only the implementation of libraries but also the design and implementation of test scenarios together with the creation of measurement methods for different libraries and hardware platforms. As a result, a number of experimental tests were conducted on different curves and their parameters so that the results of the work included complex problems of elliptic curves in cryptography. The main parameters were power, time and memory consumption.

This master thesis deals with an implementation of Diffie-Hellman protocol on smart card which is based on MULTOS OS. Defines the smart cards based on MULTOS OS and their usage. Output of this thesis are applications for a smart card and for a client using Diffie-Hellman protocol for establishing of a secret key between two communication sides through unsecured communication channel.