Academic literature on the topic 'Electronic Structure - Chemical Hydrogen Storage'

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Journal articles on the topic "Electronic Structure - Chemical Hydrogen Storage"

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Szarek, Pawel, Kouhei Watanabe, Kazuhide Ichikawa, and Akitomo Tachibana. "Electronic Stress Tensor Study of Aluminum Nanostructures for Hydrogen Storage." Materials Science Forum 638-642 (January 2010): 1137–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.638-642.1137.

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We report the new structures of aluminum hydrides derived from the Al4 tetrahedral cages. We perform ab initio quantum chemical calculation for these new aluminum hydrides. Our calculation of binding energies of the new aluminum hydrides reveal that stability of these hydrides increases as more hydrogen atoms are adsorbed, while stability of Al-H bonds decreases. We also calculate electronic stress tensor to evaluate the chemical bonds of these hydrides. As a result, we find that the bonds of the Al4 tetrahedral cage are strengthened as more hydrogen atoms are adsorbed on the aluminum hydrides
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Cai, Yingxiang, Jiamin Xiong, Yabo Liu, and Xuechun Xu. "Electronic structure and chemical hydrogen storage of a porous sp3 tetragonal BC2N compound." Journal of Alloys and Compounds 724 (November 2017): 229–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.06.343.

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Ichikawa, Kazuhide, Yuji Ikeda, Ryo Terashima, and Akitomo Tachibana. "Aluminum Hydride Clusters as Hydrogen Storage Materials and their Electronic Stress Tensor Analysis." Materials Science Forum 706-709 (January 2012): 1539–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.706-709.1539.

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We study the chemical bonds of small Al clusters (Aln, n=2-8) and hydrogenated Al clusters (AlnHm , n=1-8 and m=1,2) using electronic stress tensor. We calculate the bond order based on energy density for these clusters. We also study the electronic structure under the presence of electronic current by the electronic stress tensor for AlH3 molecule.
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Seo, Okkyun, Jaemyung Kim, Akhil Tayal, et al. "The relationship between crystalline disorder and electronic structure of Pd nanoparticles and their hydrogen storage properties." RSC Advances 9, no. 37 (2019): 21311–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra02942g.

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Smaller Pd nanoparticles have a high degree of disordering and a lower coordination number on the surface part, which causes a change in electronic structure to have different hydrogen storage properties.
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Morinaga, Masahiko, and Hiroshi Yukawa. "Characteristics of Electronic Structures and Chemical Bonding in Hydrogen-Storage Compounds." Materials Science Forum 426-432 (August 2003): 2237–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.426-432.2237.

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Zhang, Jun-Jun, Meng-Yang Li, Xiang Li, et al. "Chromium-Modified Ultrathin CoFe LDH as High-Efficiency Electrode for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction." Nanomaterials 12, no. 7 (2022): 1227. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12071227.

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Hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) has a dominant function in energy conversion and storage because it supplies a most effective way for converting electricity into sustainable high-purity hydrogen. Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) have shown promising performance in the process of electrochemical water oxidation (a half-reaction for water splitting). Nevertheless, HER properties have not been well released due to the structural characteristics of related materials. Herein, a simple and scalable tactics is developed to synthesize chromium-doped CoFe LDH (CoFeCr LDH). Thanks to oxygen vacancy, o
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Cui, Hong, Ying Zhang, Weizhi Tian, et al. "A study on hydrogen storage performance of Ti decorated vacancies graphene structure on the first principle." RSC Advances 11, no. 23 (2021): 13912–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1ra00214g.

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Gao, Peng, Zonghang Liu, Jiefeng Diao, et al. "Calculated Outstanding Energy-Storage Media by Aluminum-Decorated Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4): Elucidating the Synergistic Effects of Electronic Structure Tuning and Localized Electron Redistribution." Crystals 13, no. 4 (2023): 655. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst13040655.

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Hydrogen, as an important clean energy source, is difficult to store and transport, which hinders its applications in real practice. Developing robust yet affordable storage media remains to be a challenge for scientists. In this study, Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics (AIMD) simulations were employed to evaluate the performance of aluminum (Al) decorated carbon nitride (g-C3N4, heptazine structure) in hydrogen storage; and a benchmarking study with Mg-doped g-C3N4 was also performed to provide theoretical insights for future study. We found that each 2 × 2 supercell can accommodate four Al atoms,
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Gao, Peng, Xihao Chen, Jiwen Li, et al. "Computational Evaluation of Al-Decorated g-CN Nanostructures as High-Performance Hydrogen-Storage Media." Nanomaterials 12, no. 15 (2022): 2580. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12152580.

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Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were employed to solve the electronic structure of aluminum (Al)-doped g-CN and further to evaluate its performance in hydrogen storage. Within our configurations, each 2 × 2 supercell of this two-dimensional material can accommodate four Al atoms, and there exist chemical bonding and partial charge transfer between pyridinic nitrogen (N) and Al atoms. The doped Al atom loses electrons and tends to be electronically positive; moreover, a local electronic field can be formed around itself, inducing the adsorbed H2 molecules to be polarized. The polar
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Husain, Munavvar. "(Digital Presentation) Designing New Complex Hydrides Based on Transition Metals for Hydrogen Storage Applications." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 8 (2023): 3290. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-0283290mtgabs.

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The widespread implementation of the hydrogen economy demands access to materials with a high weight percentage of hydrogen. Mg-based hydrogen storage alloys have become a research hot-spot in recent years owing to their high hydrogen storage capacity, good reversibility of hydrogen absorption/desorption, low cost, and abundant resources. However, high decomposition temperature of Mg-based hydrides limits their practical usage. Hydrogen is lightest of all elements, typically it need large volumes or high pressures to store appreciable amount of hydrogen. To overcome these challenges research a
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Electronic Structure - Chemical Hydrogen Storage"

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Torres, Escalona Javier. "Electronic properties study on hydrazines and nitriles complexed by Lewis acids. Towards chemical hydrogen storage." Thesis, Pau, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PAUU3051.

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Dans la problématique de l'utilisation de nouvelles énergies non polluantes, l'hydrogène est l'un des principaux carburants verts du futur. Les dérivés d'hydrazine et de borane sont potentiellement intéressants pour le stockage chimique de l'hydrogène. Les complexes entre hydrazines ou nitriles avec des boranes ou des alanes sont à la base de cette étude. Ces composés ont été synthétisés afin d'étudier leur structure électronique avant et après la création de la liaison entre les acides et les bases de Lewis. La spectroscopie photoélectronique à rayonnement UV (UV-SPE) est utilisée comme outil
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Rai, Chaudhuri Anjana. "Electronic structure and bond energy trends in silicon-hydrogen and germanium-hydrogen bond activation by transition metals." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184731.

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The electronic structure factors that control Si-H and Ge-H bond activation by transition metals are investigated by means of photoelectron spectroscopy. Molecular orbital calculations are also used to gain additional insight into the orbital interactions involved in bond activation. The complexes studied have the general molecular formula (η⁵-C₅R'₅)Mn(CO)(L)HER₃, where R' is H or CH₃, L is CO or PMe₃, E is Si or Ge and R is Ph or Cl. These compounds are interesting models for catalysts in industrial processes like hydrosilation. The compounds display different stages of interaction and "activ
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Culligan, Scott D. "The crystal chemistry and hydrogen storage properties of light metal borohydrides." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:5a27d358-6b0d-4287-8b5d-f18304533dde.

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This work examines various light metal borohydrides, particularly those formed from group II metals, with the aim of understanding their fundamental physical properties and improving their hydrogen storage ability. The structure of a new phase (γ) of Mg(BH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> is reported and the decomposition is fully characterized in a combination of diffraction and thermogravimetric studies. The bulk properties of γ-Mg(BH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> are compared to those of an SiO<sub>2</sub> isostructure and probed by various neutron scattering techniques. Negative thermal expansion is ob
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Nickels, Elizabeth Anne. "Structural and thermogravimetric studies of group I and II borohydrides." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2010. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:f18f8f7c-1837-4b96-b4bb-5f964e93899c.

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This thesis investigates the structure and thermal behaviour of LiBH4, NaBH4, KBH4, LiK(BH4)2, Ca(BH4)2 and Sr(BH4)2. LiK(BH4)2 is the first mixed alkali metal borohydride and was synthesised and characterised during this work. The crystal structures of these borohydrides were studied using variable temperature neutron and synchrotron X-ray diffraction. The synthesis of isotopically enriched samples of 7Li11BD4, Li11BD4, Na11BD4 and K11BD4 allowed high quality neutron diffraction data to be collected. Particular attention was paid to the exact geometry of the borohydride ions which were genera
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Richard, Laura Amanda. "A study of the crystallographic, magnetic and electronic properties of selected ZrM2-H systems." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:276c59fe-cf45-42d2-a5a0-8c534c8b46bd.

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Dissolution of hydrogen into intermetallic compounds characteristically occurs at interstitial sites, causing little alteration to the base metal substructure but often bringing about substantial electronic and magnetic changes to the material. These hydrogen-induced alterations in the intermetallic hydrides are of interest both on a fundamental research level and in terms of technological applications; however, there exists no general theory as to how and why these alterations arise. The objective of this research is to elucidate to general effect of hydrogen on intermetallic compounds throug
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Ramzan, Muhammad. "Structural, Electronic and Mechanical Properties of Advanced Functional Materials." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Materialteori, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-205243.

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The search for alternate and renewable energy resources as well as the efficient use of energy and development of such systems that can help to save the energy consumption is needed because of exponential growth in world population, limited conventional fossil fuel resources, and to meet the increasing demand of clean and environment friendly substitutes. Hydrogen being the simplest, most abundant and clean energy carrier has the potential to fulfill some of these requirements provided the development of efficient, safe and durable systems for its production, storage and usage. Chemical hydrid
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Andrieux, Jérome. "Stockage de l'hydrogène dans les borohydrures alcalins : hydrolyse du borohydrure de sodium." Phd thesis, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00654299.

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Le contexte environnemental (réchauffement climatique) et économique (épuisement des ressources en énergies fossiles) entraîne une nécessaire mutation du paysage énergétique mondial. L'hydrogène est présenté comme un vecteur d'énergie propre pouvant, par l'intermédiaire d'une pile à combustible, fournir de l'électricité pour diverses applications (nomade, portable, automobile et stationnaire). Cependant, son développement reste tributaire de son mode de stockage. Parmi les composés présentant de bonnes capacités de stockage, le borohydrure de sodium NaBH4 se distingue puisqu'il permet aussi un
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Banu, Tahamida. "THEORETICAL AND COMPUTATIONAL STUDIES OF HYDROGEN STORAGE MATERIALS." Thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10821/8282.

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The thesis sheds light into electronic structure, complex reaction mechanism, kinetics, and thermochemistry of molecules involved in chemical hydrogen storage as well as in the modeling of various modified organic linkers to design improved metal organic frameworks (MOFs) using high-level theoretical methods. A general introduction about the ‘hydrogen storage' is given in the first chapter to provide a preliminary idea about the hydrogen storage materials. The second chapter briefly describes the computational chemistry and provides a review of theoretical methods. The remaining chapters of th
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Shen-DunLiang and 梁信惇. "The electrochemical properties of Mg2Ni hydrogen storage alloy with core-shell structure fabricated by mechanical alloying and chemical plating Ni." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30005489409901059086.

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Books on the topic "Electronic Structure - Chemical Hydrogen Storage"

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Rai, Dibya Prakash, ed. Advanced Materials and Nano Systems: Theory and Experiment - Part 2. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/97898150499611220201.

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The discovery of new materials and the manipulation of their exotic properties for device fabrication is crucial for advancing technology. Nanoscience, and the creation of nanomaterials have taken materials science and electronics to new heights for the benefit of mankind. Advanced Materials and Nanosystems: Theory and Experiment covers several topics of nanoscience research. The compiled chapters aim to update students, teachers, and scientists by highlighting modern developments in materials science theory and experiments. The significant role of new materials in future technology is also de
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Book chapters on the topic "Electronic Structure - Chemical Hydrogen Storage"

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Lin, Yu Fang, Dongliang Zhao, and Xin Lin Wang. "Alloying Effect on the Electronic Structure of LaNi5-Based Hydrogen Storage Alloys." In Materials Science Forum. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-960-1.3123.

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Srinivasan, Soorya, Noel Nesakumar, and M. Jothibas. "MXENE AND MXENE-BASED COMPOSITES FOR SENSING APPLICATIONS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF PHYSICAL, PHYSICOCHEMICAL, AND PERFORMANCE ASPECTS." In Futuristic Trends in Chemical Material Sciences & Nano Technology Volume 3 Book 18. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bdcs18ch39.

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The emergence of 2D materials, exemplified by graphene and MXenes, has revolutionized the landscape of materials science, offering a versatile platform for exploring novel structures and properties. MXenes, akin to graphene, have garnered substantial scientific and technological interest over the last decade due to their exceptional electron migration properties, high specific surface area, and remarkable thermal and chemical stability. This article delves into the expanding realm of MXenes as a promising foundation for advanced nano-biosensors capable of detecting harmful chemical and biochem
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Scerri, Eric R. "7. Electronic structure." In The Periodic Table: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198842323.003.0007.

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‘Electronic structure’ examines the work that went into determining the properties of electrons in atoms. Quantum theory was devised by Max Planck in 1900, and was applied to hydrogen atoms by Niels Bohr in 1913. Bohr hypothesized that electrons existed in set shells around a nucleus and then extrapolated this theory, using chemical rather than physical observations, to other elements. G. N. Lewis hypothesized a cube model of electron arrangement around the nucleus. Despite this not being correct, Lewis concluded that chemical bonding was due to the pairing of electrons, an idea still central
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Huang, Yingchong, Shuxuan Liu, Tuyuan Zhu, Chunyan Zhou, Zhanguo Jiang, and Xuehui Gao. "Electrocatalytic Meralorganic Frameworks and OER Based on Metal-organic Frameworks and their Structure." In Advanced Catalysts Based on Metal-organic Frameworks (Part 2). BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815136029123010005.

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Electrochemical water splitting has received extensive attention and research due to its ability to effectively produce and store clean energy. Water splitting includes hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). The complex reaction mechanism of the two half-reactions leads to slow kinetics and high overpotentials, which need to be mitigated and reduced by increasing effective active sites and accelerating electron transfer. Hence, the development of favorable prices and robust electrocatalysts has become a research hotspot. Owing to a large specific surface area, r
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Hore, P. J. "Chemical shifts." In Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hesc/9780198703419.003.0002.

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This chapter discusses chemical shifts. These give information on molecular identity and structure. The nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) frequency of a nucleus in a molecule is determined principally by its magnetogyric ratio and the strength of the magnetic field it experiences. Chemical shifts arise because the field actually experienced by a nucleus in an atom or molecule differs slightly from the external field produced by the magnet. A magnetic field can induce two kinds of electronic current in a molecule: diamagnetic and paramagnetic. Diamagnetic and paramagnetic currents flow in opposi
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Thakur, Vaishali, and Ekta Sharma. "Application of Carbonaceous Quantum dots in Energy Storage." In Carbonaceous Quantum Dots: Synthesis And Applications. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815136265123010012.

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Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are a type of carbon nanomaterial that has lately received attention as a potential replacement for standard semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). CQDs feature a quasi-spherical structure and amorphous to nanocrystalline carbon cores with diameters of 10-20 nm. Based on the carbon core, CQDs are further classified as graphene quantum dots (GQDs), carbon nanodots (CNDs), and polymer dots (PDs). CQDs exhibit unique electrical and optical properties due to their bigger edge effects and quantum confinement; better than graphene oxide nanosheets, they can also be easily split
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Biswas, Hari Shankar, Amit Kr Kundu, and Shib Shankar Biswas. "Recent Advancement of Graphene-TiO2 Composite Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Energy Storage and Conversion." In Innovations in Next-Generation Energy Storage Solutions. IGI Global, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-9316-1.ch014.

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Graphene-TiO2 composites are promising due to their synergistic properties, combining graphene's exceptional electronic and optical characteristics with TiO2's high photocatalytic efficiency. This review covers synthesis methods like chemical vapor deposition (CVD), sol-gel, and hydrothermal techniques, highlighting their impact on composite structure and properties. Key factors such as graphene loading, morphology control, and interface engineering are discussed for their role in enhancing photocatalytic activity and charge transfer efficiency. Environmental applications include water purific
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Wysocka-Żołopa, Monika, Emilia Grądzka, and Krzysztof Winkler. "Conducting Polymer 1-D Composites: Formation, Structure and Application." In Nanocomposite Materials [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.102484.

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Recent advances in the study of the synthesis, structure and applications of 1-D composites containing conducting polymers are discussed in this review. Conducting composites can form 1-D structures with metal and metal oxides, 1-D carbon nanomaterials, semiconducting materials, crystals of metalloorganic complexes. Advanced synthetic approaches allow for the formation of well-organized structures with polymeric phase deposited both on the surface of 1-D material and inside of the 1-D tubes. 1-D polymeric wires can also serve as a matrix for the formation 1-D composites with other materials. 1
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Hunge, Yuvaraj M., Anuja A. Yadav, Seok-Won Kang, Akira Fujishima, and Chiaki Terashima. "Transition Metal Dichalcogenide-based Photocatalyst Materials for Hydrogen Production." In Advances in Photocatalysis, Electrocatalysis and Photoelectrocatalysis for Hydrogen Production. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1039/9781837674664-00194.

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Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are an emerging class of two-dimensional materials with great potential for photocatalytic applications owing to their unique electronic and optical properties. TMDs possess a layered structure with strong in-plane covalent bonds and weak van der Waals interactions between the layers. This structure allows efficient charge transfer and separation, making TMDs efficient photocatalysts for various applications, including photocatalytic hydrogen production. TMDs have a distinct band structure with a direct bandgap, which enables the efficient absorption of
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Garbi, Chaima, Mohsen Mhadhbi, and Lamia Khedhiri. "Emerging 2D MXenes as Next-Generation Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage Applications." In Innovations in Next-Generation Energy Storage Solutions. IGI Global, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-9316-1.ch007.

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Energy-storage systems are attracting much attention owing to their unique properties enabling applications in electronic and electric devices. In recent years, MXenes are relatively 2D materials that have emerged as promising candidates to fulfill the requirements for high-power applications. They boost device-level electrochemical performance in terms of their chemical composition, material structure, surface termination groups, enabling efficient charge storage and fast ion diffusion. Herein, we present a review to discuss thoroughly MAX phases synthesis and MXenes properties that recommend
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Conference papers on the topic "Electronic Structure - Chemical Hydrogen Storage"

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Pokropyvnyi, Oleksii, Denis Andrushchenko, Mykola Yakubiv, Igor Okun, and Yuriy Solonin. "CVD synthesis and morphology of TiN fibers and films." In IXth INTERNATIONAL SAMSONOV CONFERENCE “MATERIALS SCIENCE OF REFRACTORY COMPOUNDS”. Frantsevich Ukrainian Materials Research Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62564/m4-op1418.

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TiN, due to its excellent properties, is widly used industry, for example, in the manufacture of cutting tools, for the reinforcement of ceramic, metal and polymer matrices, for the creation of electronic devices, in particular, for obtaining solar energy, energy storage, photocatalysis, as well as as biomedical implants and protective wear-resistant coatings [1]. One of the promising directions of materials science is the creation of fibrous composite materials with ceramic, metal and polymer matrices. For this, continuous, micro- and nanofibers of refractory compounds, such as SiC, Si3N4, BN
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Pathak, Mansi, Abhijeet Gangan, and Brahmananda Chakraborty. "Electronic structure and hydrogen storage capability of zirconium decorated graphyne." In DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2017. Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5028963.

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Desnavi, Sameerah, Brahmananda Chakraborty, and Lavanya M. Ramaniah. "First principles DFT investigation of yttrium-doped graphene: Electronic structure and hydrogen storage." In SOLID STATE PHYSICS: Proceedings of the 58th DAE Solid State Physics Symposium 2013. AIP Publishing LLC, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4873109.

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Zeng, Lingping, Nicholas Lupton, Sherman Wong, Deasy Heryanto, Elahel Arjomand, and Regina Sander. "Experimental Characterization of H2-Brine-Cement Interactions on Wellbore Integrity During Underground Hydrogen Storage in Depleted Gas Reservoirs." In APOGCE 2024. SPE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/221116-ms.

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Abstract The transition to renewable energy sources has increased the need for efficient and sustainable energy storage solutions, with Underground Hydrogen Storage (UHS) in depleted gas reservoirs emerging as a promising option. Maintaining wellbore integrity in such environments is critical, yet the interactions between hydrogen, brine, and cement, particularly with chemical additives, remain insufficiently understood. This study addresses this gap by investigating the effects of hydrogen and brine on the mineralogy and microstructure of cement with and without chemical additives. We conduct
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Jain, Richa Naja, Brahmananda Chakraborty, and Lavanya M. Ramaniah. "First principles DFT investigation of yttrium-decorated boron-nitride nanotube: Electronic structure and hydrogen storage." In NANOFORUM 2014. AIP Publishing LLC, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4917756.

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Davis, Benjamin, Nitin Muralidharan, Cary Pint, and Matthew R. Maschmann. "Electrically Addressable Hierarchical Carbon Nanotube Forests." In ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-67226.

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Hierarchical, branched carbon nanotube (CNT) forest assemblies were created by synthesizing a second generation of CNTs directly from the alumina-coated surface of a parent CNT forest. First, a parent CNT forest generation was synthesized using floating catalyst chemical vapor deposition (CVD) in which gaseous argon and hydrogen are flowed into a tube furnace, along with a controlled flow rate of ferrocene nanoparticles suspended in xylene solvent. Next, a thin alumina coating was applied to the parent CNT forest using atomic layer deposition (ALD). The ALD process pulses alternating gases of
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Flak, Dorota, Mieczyslaw Rekas, Artur Braun, and Antje Vollmer. "P2.4.8 Effect of the Titania Substitution on the Electronic Structure and Transport Properties of FSS-made Fe2O3 Nanoparticles for Hydrogen Sensing." In 14th International Meeting on Chemical Sensors - IMCS 2012. AMA Service GmbH, Von-Münchhausen-Str. 49, 31515 Wunstorf, Germany, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5162/imcs2012/p2.4.8.

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Dasgupta, Kanchan, and Wolfgang Hujer. "Characterising Salt Cores for Underground Gas Storage." In ADIPEC. SPE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/222985-ms.

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Salt deposits are crucial for energy storage solutions, particularly for hydrogen, natural gas, compressed air, and potentially for waste disposal (radioactive waste). These deposits are predicted to play a significant role in solving modern-day energy challenges. The European target of net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 involves a policy towards hydrogen-supported electrification. The use of hydrogen may become indispensable, particularly for long haul transportation which can rely on fuel cells or internal combustion engines to convert chemical power to useful power. Salt caverns shou
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Meng, M., L. P. Frash, and J. W. Carey. "Thermal Effect on Cement State of Stress in a Cement-Casing Structure." In 57th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium. ARMA, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56952/arma-2023-0274.

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ABSTRACT Temperature fluctuations within a wellbore are common occurrences in various applications, including carbon sequestration, hydrogen storage, and thermal storage. To ensure long-term well integrity, it is necessary to investigate the mechanical response of the cement annulus under thermal loading. In this study, we designed a two-layer cement casing structure to evaluate the stress state at the cement-casing interface under high pressure and high temperature conditions. We cured Class-G cement with a water-cement ratio of 0.4 and poured it inside the casing, subjecting it to 40 MPa and
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Fukuyama, Seiji, Masaaki Imade, and Kiyoshi Yokogawa. "Development of New Material Testing Apparatus in High-Pressure Hydrogen and Evaluation of Hydrogen Gas Embrittlement of Metals." In ASME 2007 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2007-26820.

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A new type of apparatus for material testing in high-pressure gas of up to 100 MPa was developed. The apparatus consists of a pressure vessel and a high-pressure control system that applies the controlled pressure to the pressure vessel. A piston is installed inside a cylinder in the pressure vessel, and a specimen is connected to the lower part of the piston. The load is caused by the pressure difference between the upper room and the lower room separated by the piston, which can be controlled to a loading mode by the pressure valves of the high-pressure system supplying gas to the vessel. Hy
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Reports on the topic "Electronic Structure - Chemical Hydrogen Storage"

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Robertson, Ian M., and Duane D. Johnson. Reversible Hydrogen Storage Materials – Structure, Chemistry, and Electronic Structure. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1134549.

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