Relevant bibliographies by topics / Electrolyte flow

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Electrolyte flow'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 25 June 2021
Last updated: 29 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Electrolyte flow"

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Alphonse, Phil-Jacques, Mert Tas, and Gülşah Elden. "Numerical Investigation of Supporting Electrolyte Using in a Vanadium Redox Flow Battery." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 48 (2022): 2032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01482032mtgabs.

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The vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) store chemical energy and generate electricity by redox reactions between vanadium ions dissolved in electrolytes. The main components of VRFB are positive and negative porous electrodes, membrane, current collectors, electrolyte, and pumps. The electrolyte is composed of vanadium species and supporting electrolytes. The supporting electrolyte has two main functions: 1) to increase the electrolyte's ionic conductivity, and 2) to deliver hydrogen ions to the positive electrode reaction. The supporting electrolytes are many kinds of an acid such as sulfuric
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Wu, Xiongwei, Jun Liu, Xiaojuan Xiang, Jie Zhang, Junping Hu, and Yuping Wu. "Electrolytes for vanadium redox flow batteries." Pure and Applied Chemistry 86, no. 5 (2014): 661–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pac-2013-1213.

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AbstractVanadium redox flow batteries (VRBs) are one of the most practical candidates for large-scale energy storage. Its electrolyte as one key component can intensively influence its electrochemical performance. Recently, much significant research has been carried out to improve the properties of the electrolytes. In this review, we present the optimization on vanadium electrolytes with sulfuric acid as a supporting electrolyte and their effects on the electrochemical performance of VRBs. In addition, other kinds of supporting electrolytes for VRBs are also discussed. Prospective for future
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Baktiyar, Moch Hanif, Anggita Adiningrum, Fatin Septianingsih, and Bambang Poerwadi. "Utilization of Methylene Blue and Banana Peels as RFB Components (Redox Flow Battery)." Rekayasa Bahan Alam dan Energi Berkelanjutan 5, no. 1 (2021): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.rbaet.2021.005.01.02.

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RFB (Redox Flow Battery) is a secondary battery that provides energy conversion between chemistry and electricity through an alternating redox reaction by 2 pairs of electrons and protons. RFB with active ingredient Vanadium (VRB) is a type of RFB that is widely used and has problems such as the price of Vanadium is expensive, is toxic and the solvent (H2SO4) is corrosive. Therefore, an inexpensive and environmentally friendly organic electrolyte component emerged, namely Methylene Blue and banana peels. Methylene Blue has 2 electron-proton pairs which provide a reversible redox reaction and h
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Xiao, Zhiyuan, Ruiping Zhang, Mengyue Lu, et al. "Numerical Simulation of Impact of Different Redox Couples on Flow Characteristics and Electrochemical Performance of Deep Eutectic Solvent Electrolyte Flow Batteries." Batteries 11, no. 1 (2025): 18. https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries11010018.

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A comprehensive, three-dimensional, macro-scale model was developed to simulate non-aqueous deep eutectic solvent (DES) electrolyte flow batteries. The model’s feasibility was validated by comparing the simulated polarization data with the experimental results. Utilizing this model, the work reported here compared the flow characteristics and electrochemical properties of electrolytes with different redox couples within the porous electrodes of the batteries. Despite variations in the active materials, the distribution of the electrolyte flow rate showed uniformity due to consistent electrode
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Gad, M. S., A. K. El Soly, Subhav Singh, Kamal Sharma, Saurav Dixit, and Md irfanul Haque Siddiqui. "Examining oxyhydrogen gas generation experimentally using wet cell design." PLOS One 20, no. 6 (2025): e0324921. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0324921.

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Oxyhydrogen (HHO) gas, which is created when water is electrolyzed using a dry cell electrolyzer, is becoming more and more popular as a new energy source because of its improved combustion properties. The creation of HHO wet cell is the primary goal of the current study in order to maximize gas flow rate and improve electrolyzer efficiency compared to dry cell. An inexpensive electrolyzer made of local obtainable parts was used to create HHO. Stainless steel 316L electrodes having a surface area of 136.5 cm2 and 4 mm distance between plates were used to generate HHO gas. Various concentration
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Mazúr, Petr, Jiří Charvát, Jindřich Mrlík, et al. "Evaluation of Electrochemical Stability of Sulfonated Anthraquinone-Based Acidic Electrolyte for Redox Flow Battery Application." Molecules 26, no. 9 (2021): 2484. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26092484.

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Despite intense research in the field of aqueous organic redox flow batteries, low molecular stability of electroactive compounds limits further commercialization. Additionally, currently used methods typically cannot differentiate between individual capacity fade mechanisms, such as degradation of electroactive compound and its cross-over through the membrane. We present a more complex method for in situ evaluation of (electro)chemical stability of electrolytes using a flow electrolyser and a double half-cell including permeation measurements of electrolyte cross-over through a membrane by a
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Popov, A. I., V. I. Novikov, D. N. Ivanov, and I. A. Kozyrskiy. "Analysis of Temperature Characteristics of Electrolytic-Plasma Discharge in Jet Processing of a Metal Anode." Advanced Engineering Research (Rostov-on-Don) 25, no. 2 (2025): 99–111. https://doi.org/10.23947/2687-1653-2025-25-2-99-111.

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Introduction. Electrolytic plasma technologies used for dimensional and finishing processing of metal surfaces attract attention due to their high efficiency and precision. The key factor that determines the quality of processing is the temperature of the electrolytic-plasma discharge (EPD), which affects the ionization of the electrolyte and the properties of the surface. The lack of comprehensive studies of the temperature characteristics of jet EPD limits the optimization of processes. The research objective is to determine the distribution of temperatures and heat flows in the system “jet
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Dabrowski, L., M. Marciniak, and T. Szewczyk. "Analysis of Abrasive Flow Machining with an Electrochemical Process Aid." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 220, no. 3 (2006): 397–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/095440506x77571.

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Electrochemical aided abrasive flow machining (ECAFM) is possible using polymeric electrolytes. The ion conductivity of electrolytes is many times lower than the conductivity of electrolytes employed in ordinary electrochemical machining (ECM). Additions of inorganic fillers to electrolytes in the form of abrasives decrease conductivity even more. These considerations explain why the interelectrode gap through which the polymeric electrolyte is forced should be small. This in turn results in greater flow resistance of polymeric electrolyte, which takes the form of a semi-liquid paste. Rheologi
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George, Thomas Young, Isabelle C. Thomas, Naphtal O. Haya, John P. Deneen, Cliffton Wang, and Michael J. Aziz. "A Membrane-Electrolyte System Approach to Understanding Ionic Conductivity and Crossover in Aqueous Organic and Metalorganic Flow Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 3 (2023): 762. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-013762mtgabs.

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The ion exchange membrane is a critical component of most aqueous flow batteries, where it provides a transport medium for charge carrying ions while suppressing undesired crossover of redox active species. The all-vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB), the most developed flow battery chemistry to date, is also the system for which most studies of flow battery membranes have been done. These studies have shown that the concentration and composition of the acidic vanadium electrolytes influence water content in the membrane phase, and therefore influence the transport phenomena through the membran
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Tang, Hongmei, Zhe Qu, Yaping Yan, et al. "Unleashing energy storage ability of aqueous battery electrolytes." Materials Futures 1, no. 2 (2022): 022001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2752-5724/ac52e8.

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Abstract Electrolytes make up a large portion of the volume of energy storage devices, but they often do not contribute to energy storage. The ability of using electrolytes to store charge would promise a significant increase in energy density to meet the needs of evolving electronic devices. Redox-flow batteries use electrolytes to store energy and show high energy densities, but the same design cannot be applied to portable or microdevices that require static electrolytes. Therefore, implementing electrolyte energy storage in a non-flow design becomes critical. This review summarizes the req
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Electrolyte flow"

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Kerekes, Rudolf. "Electrolyte flow rate control for Hydrogen Bromine Flow Batteries." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-263240.

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The need for energy storage solutions became more significant with the increasing penetration of renewable energy sources in the electricity grid. In the last decades, the flow batteries have gained increasing attention. They have several advantages compared to the conventional battery technologies. Among these, the Hydrogen Bromine Flow Batteries offer a low cost energy storage solution by using globally abundant materials, since Hydrogen and Bromine can be found in large quantities in the oceans. This study was conducted to find out the relation between electrolyte flow rate and electrochemi
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Feser, Joseph P. "Convective flow through polymer electrolyte fuel cells." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file 1.77 Mb., 93 p, 2005. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1428199.

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Chivengwa, Tapiwa. "Microchannel flow fields for polymer electrolyte fuel cells." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13674.

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Fuel cell technology represents an efficient and relatively quiet way of generating electricity. Among the various types of fuel cells, the polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) is the leading candidate for portable, automotive and more recently stationary applications. One of the key challenges affecting both the performance and durability of low temperature PEFCs is water management. Various water management strategies in PEFCs have been employed to date ranging from manipulation of operating conditions, fuel cell component design and flow field design to name a few. The optimisation of the f
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Elfrink, Gideon. "Computer simulations of an all-organic electrolyte flow-battery." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Nanoteknologi och funktionella material, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-438609.

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Melane, Xolani. "Visualisation of electrolyte flow fields in an electrolysis cell." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/57492.

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The performance and efficiency of an electrochemical system with gas evolution can be related to the mass transfer effects which are influenced by the resulting two-phase flow. The aim of this investigation was to develop a better understanding in the effects of current density, anode height and inter-electrode spacing on the electrolyte flow patterns and to validate Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) model predictions of the electrolyte flow patterns. The CFD model was developed in a previous study and was applied to the experimental rig developed for this study, in which the electrolysis of c
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Leahy, Scott B. "Active Flow Control of Lab-Scale Solid Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/5188.

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The effects of actively pulsing reactant flow rates into solid polymer electrolyte fuel cells were investigated in this thesis. First, work was conducted to determine the magnitude of voltage response to pulsed reactant flow on a direct hydrogen proton exchange membrane (PEM) cell. The effects of pulsed reactant flow into a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) were then considered. The PEM work showed substantially greater response to pulsed air flow than to pulsed fuel flow. It was found that several parameters affect the magnitude of cell response to active flow control (AFC). Increasing cu
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Takeuchi, Junichi. "Experimental investigation of magnetohydrodynamic turbulent pipe flow of aqueous electrolyte solution." Diss., Restricted to subscribing institutions, 2009. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1835497681&sid=3&Fmt=2&clientId=1564&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Duranti, Mattia. "Bromine-Based Electrolyte Properties for a Semi-Organic Redox Flow Battery." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11572/276465.

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Redox Flow Batteries are chemical based energy storage systems that accumulate energy in liquid electrolytes. Dissolved redox active substances undergo redox reactions in an electrochemical cell and so charge and discharge a battery. Recently, the introduction of organic materials as electrolytes raised research interest. Electrolytes that operate with the bromine/bromide redox couple are interesting due to their high energy density and fast reversible kinetics. They are used in combination with several anodic chemistries (e.g. Zinc, Hydrogen, Quinone), including organic materials.Due to the c
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Duranti, Mattia. "Bromine-Based Electrolyte Properties for a Semi-Organic Redox Flow Battery." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11572/276465.

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Redox Flow Batteries are chemical based energy storage systems that accumulate energy in liquid electrolytes. Dissolved redox active substances undergo redox reactions in an electrochemical cell and so charge and discharge a battery. Recently, the introduction of organic materials as electrolytes raised research interest. Electrolytes that operate with the bromine/bromide redox couple are interesting due to their high energy density and fast reversible kinetics. They are used in combination with several anodic chemistries (e.g. Zinc, Hydrogen, Quinone), including organic materials.Due to the c
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Prifti, Helen Chemical Sciences &amp Engineering Faculty of Engineering UNSW. "Electrolyte and membrane studies of the novel vanadium bromide redox flow cell." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. Chemical Sciences & Engineering, 2008. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/41478.

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The novel Vanadium Bromide (V/Br) redox flow cell employs a V (III)/V (II) couple in the negative half-cell and a Br/Br2 couple in the positive half-cell, with hydrobromic acid and hydrochloric acid as the supporting electrolyte. This study evaluated the chemical and electrochemical properties of the electrolytes and assessed experimental and commercial membranes for use in the V/Br flow cell. A number of techniques were employed to characterise the composition of the V/Br flow cell electrolytes. During charge, the conductivity of the positive half-cell electrolyte increased, whilst the densi
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Books on the topic "Electrolyte flow"

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Takehiko, Takahashi, and International Conference on Solid State Ionics (6th : 1987 : Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany), eds. High conductivity solid ionic conductors: Recent trends and applications. World Scientific, 1989.

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Najibi, Seyed Hesam. Heat transfer and heat transfer fouling during subcooled flow boiling for electrolyte solutions. 1997.

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Physical modeling of bubble phenomena, electrolyte flow and mass transfer in simulated advanced Hall cells. U.S. Dept. of Energy, 1990.

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Ho, Kwok M. Kidney and acid–base physiology in anaesthetic practice. Edited by Jonathan G. Hardman. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642045.003.0005.

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Anatomically the kidney consists of the cortex, medulla, and renal pelvis. The kidneys have approximately 2 million nephrons and receive 20% of the resting cardiac output making the kidneys the richest blood flow per gram of tissue in the body. A high blood and plasma flow to the kidneys is essential for the generation of a large amount of glomerular filtrate, up to 125 ml min−1, to regulate the fluid and electrolyte balance of the body. The kidneys also have many other important physiological functions, including excretion of metabolic wastes or toxins, regulation of blood volume and pressure
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Schetz, Miet, and Andrew Davenport. Continuous renal replacement therapy. Edited by Norbert Lameire. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0234.

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After its introduction, continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) has found widespread acceptance amongst physicians taking care of critically ill patients. Various modalities (haemofiltration, haemodialysis, haemodiafiltration) are used. As for all types of renal replacement therapy, a good functioning vascular access is an absolute requirement. Whether CRRT is to be preferred over intermittent haemodialysis remains a matter of debate, but haemodynamic instability and risk of cerebral oedema are generally considered indications for CRRT. Whereas under-dosing should certainly be avoided, inc
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High Conductivity Solid Ionic Conductors: Recent Trends and Applications. World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd, 1989.

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High Conductivity Solid Ionic Conductors: Recent Trends and Applications. World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd, 1989.

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Fahey, Jefferson Vincent. Electrochemistry at a reticulated vitreous carbon flow electrode. 1989.

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Hasegawa, T., K. Terabe, T. Sakamoto, and M. Aono. Nanoionics and its device applications. Edited by A. V. Narlikar and Y. Y. Fu. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199533060.013.8.

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This article discusses nanoionics phenomena and their applications for making new types of electronic devices. It begins with an overview of ionic conductive materials, which are classified into two categories in terms of the charged particles: solid electrolytes in which only ions contribute to the current flow, and mixed electronic and ionic conductors in which bothelectrons and ions contribute to the current flow. It then describes the solid electrochemical reaction that controls metal-filament growth and shrinkage in an atomic switch, along with the fundamentals of an atomic switch. It als
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Langer, Thomas, and Pietro Caironi. Pathophysiology and therapeutic strategy of respiratory alkalosis. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0114.

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Respiratory alkalosis is a condition characterized by low partial pressure of carbon dioxide and an associated elevation in arterial pH caused by an imbalance between CO2 production and removal, in favour of the latter. Conditions that cause increased alveolar ventilation, without having a reduction in pH as input stimulus, will cause hypocapnia associated with a variable degree of alkalosis. The major effect of hypocapnia is the increase in pH (alkalosis) and the consequent shift of electrolytes that occurs in relation to it. As a general law, in plasma, anions will increase, while cations wi
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Book chapters on the topic "Electrolyte flow"

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Deng, Xintao, Fuyuan Yang, Yangyang Li, Jian Dang, and Minggao Ouyang. "Thermal Analysis and Optimization of Cold-Start Process of Alkaline Water Electrolysis System." In Proceedings of the 10th Hydrogen Technology Convention, Volume 1. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8631-6_30.

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AbstractIn this paper, a thermal model of commercial alkaline water electrolysis system is presented, including energy and mass balance model between system components and a two-stage graybox model of alkaline electrolyzer. The aim of this work is to study and improve the thermal behavior during cold-start process of electrolysis system. The model is used to simulate the cold-start process under various parametric settings such as electrolyte flow rate and electrolyte volume. Then, several optimization schemes are proposed and evaluated to be promising.
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Estrella-Guayasamín, Marcelo, Victor Vivar Quiroz, Aaron Delgado Quinto, and Fernando Gomez Berrezueta. "Effect of Oxyhydrogen Gas (HHO) Addition on Fuel Consumption of M2 Category Vehicle by Road Tests." In Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-87065-1_21.

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Abstract A change in fossil fuel consumption within the automotive sector is crucial due to its significant impact on climate change. This study assessed the effect of electrolyte concentration and HHO flow rate on fuel consumption in an M2 vehicle. A 2023 KARRY Q22L AC 1.2 5P 4X2 TM van, classified as M2, was equipped with a wet cell HHO gas generator powered by a variable DC source. The cell consisted of two 316 stainless steel plates, each 10 cm by 10 cm by 1.5 mm, containing 250 cm³ of electrolyte. The electrolyte was made from 1 liter of distilled water and KOH concentrations ranging from
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Kumar, K. Ashok, G. V. S. Sarma, and K. V. Ramesh. "Ionic Mass Transfer in Electrolyte–Kerosene Flow Systems." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7264-5_7.

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Rahi, Dhruv Kant, Avanish Kumar Dubey, and Nisha Gupta. "Analysis of Electrolyte Flow Effects in Surface Micro-ECG." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8542-5_32.

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Wang, Zerui, Yi Meng, Chun Li, Jun Tie, and Rentao Zhao. "Effect of nodules on electrolyte flow and Cu2+ concentration distribution in copper electrolytic refining." In Advances in Energy, Environment and Chemical Engineering Volume 1. CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003330165-44.

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Kim, Hyung-Man, and Vinh Duy Nguyen. "Electrochemical Promotional Role of Under-Rib Convection-Based Flow-Field in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells." In Organic-Inorganic Composite Polymer Electrolyte Membranes. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52739-0_10.

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Gupta, Nisha, Avanish Kumar Dubey, and Dhruv Kant Rahi. "Analysis of Electrolyte Flow in IEG During Electrochemical Grinding of MMC." In Advances in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3639-7_36.

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Wang, Hongdan, Wentang Xia, Wenqiang Yang, and Bingzhi Ren. "Improving Current Efficiency Through Optimizing Electrolyte Flow in Zinc Electrowinning Cell." In CFD Modeling and Simulation in Materials Processing 2016. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119274681.ch29.

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Wang, Hongdan, Wentang Xia, Wenqiang Yang, and Bingzhi Ren. "Improving Current Efficiency Through Optimizing Electrolyte Flow in Zinc Electrowinning Cell." In The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65133-0_29.

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Buikis, A., and H. Kalis. "Electrolyte Flow and Temperature Calculations in Finite Cylinder Caused by Alternating Current." In Progress in Industrial Mathematics at ECMI 2004. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-28073-1_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Electrolyte flow"

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Beverly, Robert E., Cuyler B. Beatty, and William A. Stygar. "Recirculating-Flow Aqueous Electrolyte Resistor*." In 2024 IEEE International Power Modulator and High Voltage Conference (IPMHVC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/ipmhvc55105.2024.11002797.

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Legat, A., and A. Kranjc. "Electrochemical Noise in Various Types of Electrolyte Flow." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04465.

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Abstract In the present study the characteristics of measured electrochemical noise (EN) influenced by different modes of electrolyte movement were studied. The measurements were performed in a still solution, as well as in movement of electrolyte: stirring, and laminar flow with different velocity. Electrolytes with different corrosivity were used. In order to relate measured EN to the development of corrosion processes, digitized images of the electrodes were recorded continuously during these measurements. After the tests were finished, the corroded electrode surfaces were examined also by
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Bouazaze, H., F. Huet, and R. P. Nogueira. "Measurement of Electrolyte Resistance Fluctuations in a Flow-Loop Cell." In CORROSION 2006. NACE International, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2006-06429.

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Abstract Measurements of electrochemical noise, including current, and electrolyte-resistance fluctuations, have been carried out in a flow-loop cell with the objective to assess and/or monitor corrosion in pipelines and to characterize hydrodynamic flows in pipelines. Linear flow velocities of 1 and 2 m/s were employed to ensure different hydrodynamic conditions for oil-brine mixtures with a large range of volumetric oil content (VOC from 0 to 80%). Previous results obtained in conventional single-compartment cells, in which the oil-brine mixture was homogenized with a rotating magnet, have b
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Miksic, Boris M., Alla Y. Furman, and Margarita A. Kharshan. "Effectiveness of the Corrosion Inhibitors for the Petroleum Industry under Various Flow Conditions." In CORROSION 2009. NACE International, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2009-09573.

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Abstract Several types of corrosion inhibitors were evaluated. Active ingredients of those inhibitors included long chain amines, fatty amides, imidazolines, fatty acids and their salts. Inhibitors were tested at the concentration range of 50 - 200 ppm in the electrolyte and electrolyte/hydrocarbon mixture in the presence of CO2 and H2S in static and dynamic conditions. Several evaluations were performed when corrosion inhibitors were added into electrolyte containing flow modifiers. The results, which include the corrosion and electrochemical testing data, show that generally tested corrosion
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Malo, J. M., J. Uruchurtu, and O. Corona. "Corrosion Detection of Mild Steel in a Two Phase Hydrocarbon - Electrolyte System under Flow Conditions Using Electrochemical Noise." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98381.

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Abstract Electrochemical current noise (ECN) measurements were carried out in mixtures of 3% NaCl electrolyte in diesel under stirred conditions (0 to 2000 rpm) using a Rotating Electrodes System (RES) which includes three mild steel concentric electrodes embedded in activated polyester resin. Chemical activation of the resin allowed electrochemical measurements in the water in oil emulsion system. A 0.2 to 15 % in volume range of 3% NaCl electrolyte addition was studied. Three distinctive noise patterns were obtained from electrochemical current noise (ECN) time-series: a) a low noise baselin
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Sánchez, A. N., D. Reyes, M. Sánchez, V. Millano, and O. Troconis de Rincón. "Performance of Corrosion Inhibitors under Different Flow Regimes." In CORROSION 2013. NACE International, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2013-02736.

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Abstract A widely used method to control corrosion in oil and gas pipelines is the use of corrosion inhibitors. However, their performance can be affected by their chemical composition, concentration, flow pattern, and flow regime. This investigation presents the comparison of two types of a water-soluble and an oil-based inhibitor, at concentrations of 0 ppm, 20 ppm, 40 ppm and 80 ppm, mixed in a 5% NaCl solution (electrolyte) at different electrolyte-to-oil ratios (2:8, 2:3, 8:2). A carbon steel rotating cylinder electrode was used to assess the inhibitors under different flow regimes with f
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Bouazaze, H., F. Huet, and R. P. Nogueira. "Monitoring Corrosion and Flow Characteristics in Oil/Brine Mixtures of Various Compositions." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04466.

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Abstract The aim of this paper is to investigate the feasibility of monitoring corrosion processes by means of electrochemical impedance and noise measurements in paraffin oil/brine mixtures of various compositions between 0 and 80 % in volume of oil. Results have shown that the electrolyte resistance fluctuations are a highly sensitive and reliable tool conveying real-time information about the flow characteristics - flow pattern and electrolyte composition – and hence, in an indirect way, about the environment aggressiveness. On the other hand, in this two-phase system, in which the state of
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Varma, Ravi, H. Shimotake, T. L. Hoeller, and V. Agarwala. "Electrodeposition of Cadmium from Aqueous Fluoborate Electrolytes." In CORROSION 1988. NACE International, 1988. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1988-88388.

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Abstract A new method of electroplating cadmium on high-strength steel from aqueous fluoborate electrolytes has been developed at Argonne National Laboratory. The cadmium coatings are fine grained, coherent, and strongly adherent to the substrate. With this method, a high-rate electrodeposition is achieved in an electrolyte-flow cell using an optimized pulse-nucleation step followed by deposit growth under a DC or pulsed current. This method results in minimal hydrogen codeposition during plating, which can lead to steel embrittlement.
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Bierwagen, G. P., D. E. Tallman, J. Li, S. Balbyshev, and M. Zidoune. "Electrochemical Noise Studies of Aircraft Coatings over Al 2024 T-3 in Accelerated Exposure Testing." In CORROSION 2000. NACE International, 2000. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2000-00427.

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Abstract Electrochemical Noise Methods (ENM) have been employed to evaluate corrosion resistance of aircraft coatings in accelerated testing environments, such as alternating QUV/Prohesion exposure, flow electrolyte immersion, and constant immersion with various concentration electrolytes. ENM measurements were performed on aluminum 2024 T-3 substrates coated with epoxy and urethane aircraft coatings against exposure time. First order exponential decay function was employed to fit the noise resistance time series data. Results have shown the usefulness of ENM in investigating corrosion protect
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Legat, Andraz. "The Influence of Electrolyte Movement on Measured Electrochemical Noise." In CORROSION 2000. NACE International, 2000. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2000-00426.

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Abstract In the present study the influence of movement of the solution on the characteristics of measured electrochemical noise (EN) has been investigated. For this reason the measurements were performed in still solution, as well as in movement of electrolyte. In order to relate measured EN to the development of corrosion processes, digitized images of the electrodes were recorded continuously during these measurements. It was found that the characteristics of EN, in general, change significantly with strong movement of the solution: stirring, or laminar flow. The results of this study confi
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Reports on the topic "Electrolyte flow"

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Chaiyabutr, Narongsak, Chollada Buranakarl, Prapa Loypetjra, and Ayus Pichaicharnarong. Effect of exogenous urea on urea metabolism in heat stressed swamp buffalo. Chulalongkorn University, 1987. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.1987.33.

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Effect of exogenous urea on urea metabolism in heat stressed swamp buffalo.In buffaloes during normal ambient temperature given exogenous urea infusion intravenously; the heart rate, respiratory rate, packed cell volume, glomerular filtration rate, plasma concentration of electrolyte, protein and creatinine were not significantly affected. The rate of urine flow, fractional urea excretion, urinary potassium excretion and osmolar clearance significantly decreased on the third hour of urea infusion. The decrease of fractional potassium excretion was concomitant with the reduction of the reductio
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Leung, Kevin, and Ray Shan. Modeling Electric Double Layer Effects on Charge Transfer at Flow Battery Electrode/Electrolyte Interfaces. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1562830.

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Small, Leo J., Harry Pratt, Chad Staiger, et al. Vanadium Flow Battery Electrolyte Synthesis via Chemical Reduction of V2O5 in Aqueous HCl and H2SO4. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1342368.

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Evans, J., and R. Shekhar. Physical modeling of bubble phenomena, electrolyte flow and mass transfer in simulated advanced Hall cells. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6927204.

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Chaiyabutr, Narongsak, Chollada Buranakarl, and Prapa Loypetjra. Effects of exogenous urea infusion on glucose metabolism in acute heat stressed swamp buffaloes. Chulalongkorn University, 1988. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.1988.43.

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Effects of exogenous urea infusion on glucose metabolism in acute heat stressed swamp buffaloes. Five buffaloes kept in normal ambient temperature showed no significant changes in the heart rate, respiratory rate, packed cell volume, glucose turnover rate, glucose pool size, glucose clearance, glomerular filtration rate (GFR), effective renal plasma flow (ERPF), plasma concentration of electrolytes, protein and creatinine during intravenous infusion of urea for 4 h. The rate of urine flow, fractional urea excretion, urinary potassium excretion and osmolar clearance significantly decreased on t
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Chaiyabutr, Narongsak, Somchai Chanpongsang, and Prapa Loypetjra. Studies on urea metabolism in swamp buffaloes given exogenous urea infusion. Chulalongkorn University, 1990. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.1990.30.

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Five female swamp buffaloes, weighing between 200-290 Kg, were used in the experiment. The experiment was conducted into two series. The first series was performed as control. In The second series, the animal was given an exogenous urea infusion. The turnover of plasma and quantitative aspect of urea recycle were investigated in both series using [supscript 14] C-urea. The results of experiments showed that the concentration of plasma urea increased significantly during exogenous urea infusion. Urea space increased from 85 L to 92 L. Turnover rate of urea decreased while the biological half li
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Shadday, M. HYDROGEN ELECTROLYZER FLOW DISTRIBUTOR MODEL. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/892721.

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Anstey, Mitchell. High-Performance Redox Flow Batteries Based on Novel Non-Aqueous Electrolytes. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1233614.

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Chaiyabutr, Narongsak, Chollada Buranakarl, Somchai Chanpongsang, and Prapa Loypetjra. Changes in water metabolism in relation to renal functions of Swamp buffaloes during short term exposed to the solar radiation. Chulalongkorn University, 1989. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.1989.29.

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The effects of short term heat exposure on the changes of body fluid and renal function were studied in four heifer buffaloes weighing between 174-207 kg. The animals were individually exposed to the sun up to 8 h each day over period of ten days (nonshaded period). Before this, they were kept in normal ambient temperature (control period). Each animal was fed same diet throughout experimental periods. In short term heat exposure, nonshaded buffaloes increased body water turnover rate while the marked decreases in total body water and blood volume were noted. On the first five days, there was
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