Academic literature on the topic 'Effets de la spécialisation'
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Journal articles on the topic "Effets de la spécialisation"
Ouardighi, Jalal El. "La spécialisation des activités technologiques des régions européennes : une approche empirique de la convergence." Recherches économiques de Louvain 71, no. 3 (2005): 315–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0770451800044547.
Full textCrozet, Matthieu. "L'impact des choix de localisation des firmes multinationales sur les dynamiques industrielles." Revue économique 51, no. 3 (May 1, 2000): 735–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reco.p2000.51n3.0735.
Full textDENUX, V. "« Smart Defence » Contribution médicale." Médecine et Armées Vol. 41 No. 3, Volume 41, Numéro 3 (June 1, 2013): 205–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.6673.
Full textDesroches, Jocelyn J. Y., Vijay M. Jog, and William D. Taylor. "Changements de la structure et de la dynamique managériale dans les entreprises devenues publiques." Revue internationale P.M.E. 4, no. 3 (February 16, 2012): 27–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1008069ar.
Full textChaponnière, Jean-Raphaël, and Jean-Claude Vérez. "L’évolution des échanges commerciaux entre l’Union européenne et la Turquie depuis l’union douanière de 1995." Économie appliquée 62, no. 4 (2009): 99–130. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ecoap.2009.1924.
Full textDruelle, F. "Morphologie et comportement locomoteur : synthèse de l’analyse intégrative d’un modèle primate non humain actuel." Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d'Anthropologie de Paris 30, no. 3-4 (September 5, 2018): 196–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/bmsap-2018-0019.
Full textGingras, Yves. "L’évolution des collaborations scientifiques entre le Québec, le Canada et l’Union européenne (1980-2009)." Globe 14, no. 2 (April 10, 2012): 185–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1008788ar.
Full textCimoli, Mario, and L. Soete. "A generalized technology gap trade model." Économie appliquée 45, no. 3 (1992): 33–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ecoap.1992.2298.
Full textTassadit Dial, Rania, and Gabriel Figueiredo De Oliveira. "Accessibilité à l’arrière-pays, connectivité maritime et relations interportuaires : une analyse spatiale." Revue d’Économie Régionale & Urbaine Octobre, no. 4 (October 19, 2023): 579–607. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reru.234.0579.
Full textGeorgakakis, Didier. "La double figure des conseils en communication politique. Mises en scène des communicateurs et transformations du champ politique." Sociétés contemporaines 24, no. 4 (November 1, 1995): 77–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/soco.p1995.24n1.0077.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Effets de la spécialisation"
D'Hondt, Murielle. "Spécialisation hémisphérique pour le langage chez la personne à déficience auditive: effet de l'expérience linguistique précoce." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211517.
Full textAlmonord, Jean Sergo. "Haïti et la CARICOM : essais sur les limites et le potentiel de l'intégration économique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2024. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/ToutIDP/EDSESAM/2024/2024ULILA007.pdf.
Full textAfter an extensive introduction on Haiti and CARICOM, this thesis comprises three essays in international economics aimed at shedding light on the issues and potential of the country and the region.The first essay is a critical discussion of David Ricardo's classical theory of comparative advantage, examining the role of income disparities in international trade. By breaking free from the commonly adopted restrictive assumption of "homothetic preferences," which pos-its that households allocate a constant fraction of their income to the purchase of each good or service they consume, the significance of demand (and thus of income distribution) in explaining trade flows is reaffirmed. A simple model demonstrates that a low-income coun-try can be excluded from trade despite its comparative advantages, even in the absence of trade barriers such as tariffs or transportation costs.Countries still dominated by subsistence agriculture tend to have a low level of openness because most of their production is consumed locally, and foreign-produced consumer goods remain inaccessible to them. In contrast, countries specializing in tourism services tend to have a high level of openness because they export these services to finance the importation of much of their food and consumer goods, which are not locally produced. In summary, re-gardless of their size, the level of economic openness of low-income countries depends largely on their specialization.Another crucial implication of the model is that only the wealthiest countries can truly bene-fit from the advantages of international trade. Trade appears as a driver of divergence rather than convergence because, in some cases, it tends to exacerbate inequalities between nations. Some countries benefit from global growth while others, despite their geographical proximi-ty, seem to drift away irreversibly.The second essay underscores the vulnerabilities arising from the tourism specialization of many Caribbean countries. Although this specialization has allowed them to benefit from the growth of wealthy countries, it also exposes them to all shocks that may affect this sector. The Covid-19 pandemic tragically revealed this fragility, as evidenced by the clear decline in GDP directly related to the importance of tourism in each of these countries. Caribbean economies were directly affected by travel restrictions imposed by tourists' countries of origin, without having a say. Thus, in addition to the fragility inherently linked to specializa-tion, these countries found themselves largely deprived of their sovereignty in economic pol-icy matters, which is particularly problematic when there is a divergence of interest.The third essay explores a potential avenue for Haiti's development. Despite CARICOM's stated intentions, intra-community trade remains very limited, and the expected benefits of the Chaguaramas agreements have yet to materialize. Caribbean countries have few com-plementarities and could be nothing more than competing tourist destinations without con-nections if they did not benefit from the visibility provided by belonging to the Caribbean community at the international level. We argue that Haitian craftsmanship could enrich the region's tourism industry. Haiti has a clear comparative advantage in this field due to its abundant workforce compared to other countries in the region. It could thus benefit from the successful tourism industry of its neighbors, as these countries have every interest in promot-ing a more cultural, profitable, and sustainable form of tourism than mass tourism
Perrone, bertolotti Marcela. "Spécialisation hémisphérique et cartographie du langage chez le sujet sain et les patients épileptiques : effet des variables inter- et intra-individuelles. Evaluation comportementale, neuropsychologique et neurophysiologique (IRM fonctionnelle)." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00716387.
Full textPerrone-Bertolotti, Marcela. "Spécialisation hémisphérique et cartographie du langage chez le sujet sain et les patients épileptiques : effet des variables inter- et intra-individuelles. Evaluation comportementale, neuropsychologique et neurophysiologique (IRM fonctionnelle)." Thesis, Grenoble, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011GRENS035/document.
Full textThe purpose of this PhD research was to identify the effect of several individual and experimental variables on hemispheric specialization and cortical mapping of language in healthy subjects and epileptic patients. The question was addressed by means of a multidisciplinary approach including behavioral, neuropsychological and neurophysiological (fMRI) testing. The main goal of this work was to corroborate data provided from all these methods and to build a model of the representation and reorganization (plasticity) of language according to the considered factors. Moreover, we aimed to provide several practical tools to clinicians for presurgical evaluation of hemispheric specialization in patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. Overall, our results reflect the necessity to use a multidimensional approach composed of complementary techniques and methods, in order to assess cerebral representations in normal and pathological conditions. Key words: language, specialization, hemisphere, divided visual field, fMRI, phonology, semantics, prosody, gender, healthy, epilepsy, plasticity, reorganization
Picot, Aurore. "Implications des dynamiques éco-évolutives de la construction de niche pour la structure des (méta)communautés." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUS407.
Full textThe ecological niche of an organism correponds to the biotic and abiotic environment in which it evolves, and to which it is adapted. Organismes modify their environments, and consequently the selective pressures acting upon them, through niche construction. Niche construction examples are numerous : construction of physical structures, agriculture and pastoralism, nutrient recycling, abiotic environment alterations… In this thesis we investigae the ecological and evolutionary consequences of niche construction both for the species perfoming it, and for the community and ecosystem levels. For instance, agriculture in humans has major effects on biodiversity and is causing evolution in humans and other species (through artificial selection and adaptation to the agricultural modified environment). In this thesis, we develop several niche construction models. The main model consists of a trophic module in which a consumer interacts with two resources, one of them being helped through consumer niche construction (as in agriculture in humans or in the ant-aphids interaction). We study the consequences of feedbacks between ecological and evolutionary dynamics of niche construction for the species coexistence and community structure, in spatial and non-spatial contexts. Two other models are investigated : the first one is focusing on microbial niche construction, and the second one is focusing on niche modification caused by an ontogenetic change of interaction type in Lepidopteran lifecycle
Bobeff, Gustavo. "Spécialisation de composants." Phd thesis, Université de Nantes, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00484948.
Full textTagu, Jérôme. "Le rôle de la dominance oculaire dans la boucle perception-action : une propriété à l'origine d'asymétries perceptives et motrices How eye dominance strength modulates the influence of a distractor on saccade accuracy Isoler les effets de la dominance oculaire et du biais attentionnel sur la précision des saccades Influence de la dominance oculaire sur les sélections oculomotrice et attentionnelle Recentering bias for temporal saccades only: evidence from binocular recordings of eye movements Quantifying eye dominance strength – New insights into the neurophysiological bases of saccadic asymmetries." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. https://wo.app.u-paris.fr/cgi-bin/WebObjects/TheseWeb.woa/wa/show?t=1818&f=14763.
Full textHumans present several lateral preferences, using more a given hand, foot and eye than the other one. If handedness has already been shown to influence perceptual and motor performance, the role of other lateral preferences is currently unknown. The first part of this thesis is dedicated to the study of the influence of eye dominance on visuo-motor tasks. The dominant eye, the one used to perform monocular tasks, is linked to the ipsilateral primary visual cortex. As such, it I s also linked to the contralateral hemifield. In this thesis, we thus compared performance in the contralateral and ipsilatereral hemifields relative to the dominant eye. Participants had either to make leftward and rightward saccades, a visual discrimination task, or both simultaneously. These studies have shown that the relationship between the dominant eye and the ipsilateral primary visual cortex induced a greater perceptual enhancement of visual targets presented in the contralateral than ipsilateral hemifield relative to the dominant eye. This perceptual enhancement leaded to both higher discrimination performance and higher saccade accuracy in this hemifield compared to the ipsilateral one. Thereby, we showed that eye dominance was an important property to consider in the perception-action links, leading to asymmetries between hemifields. In a second part of this thesis, we focused on the quantification of eye dominance. Indeed, contrary to handedness questionnaires which provide a percentage-based measure, tests of eye dominance only dissociate between left and right eye dominance. To assign to each participant a percentage of eye dominance, we studied the asymmetries of the saccadic system. Saccadic peak velocity is indeed higher toward the temple (i.e., rightward saccades of the right eye and leftward saccades of the left eye) than toward the nose (i.e., leftward saccades of the right eye and rightward saccades of the right eye). This asymmetry seems linked to the strength of eye dominance, as it is only observed in case of weak eye dominance. People with strong eye dominance show higher saccadic peak velocity toward the hemifield ipsilateral to their dominant eye, irrespective of the temporal or nasal nature of the saccade. In this thesis, we simultaneously tested several saccadic asymmetries, with the idea that it could provide a graduated measure of eye dominance strength. Peak velocities are also higher for centripetal (toward the straight-ahead direction) than centrifugal (away from the straight-ahead direction) saccades. Participants had to make saccades from five different starting position (to elicit centripetal and centrifugal saccades) while the movements of their both eyes were recorded (to analyze temporal and nasal saccades). The results showed (1) that both saccadic asymmetries are linked together, suggesting that they share a common structure in their neurophysiological bases, (2) that eye dominance modulates all the saccadic asymmetries tested, and (3) that the study of several saccadic asymmetries allows quantifying eye dominance strength on a percentage-based continuous model. Observation of huge saccadic asymmetries corresponded to very weak eye dominance, whereas strong eye dominance was associated to no asymmetry. All in all, in this thesis we clarified the roles of eye dominance in the perception-action loop, and we computed a graduated measure of eye dominance strength based on oculomotor performance
Sahli, Mondher. "Tourisme et spécialisation internationale." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010051.
Full textGold-Dalg, Valérie. "Tourisme et spécialisation internationale." Toulouse 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994TOU10034.
Full textTourism is one of the sectors that has known the fastest development since the second world war. Almost every single country is affected by international exchanges in tourism. These countries aspire to a better understanding of the complexity of such exchanges of which the economical and social impact is undeniable. By using the tools of the international trade theory, one of the approaches to understand a phenomenon of such complexity involves searching for the causes of touristic exchanges to inducing the international specialization of these countries. Tourism is dependent on service activities, but the theories of international specialization and their empiral verifications originally concerned more the tangible goods than the services. However, these theories have aptly explained the international exchanges in tourism, despite their specific nature. The increasing complexity of such exchanges allows the consideration not only of the notion of national comparative advantage, as suggested by these theories, but also the notion of comparative advantage at a world level, in order to determine the international flows of tourism. In the international tourism field, this notion allows, more precisely, an extension of the international trade theories at the world level rather than their rejection. This empirical study was carried out on about twenty America countries. It concerns the indicator calculations and the econometric model estimations that respectively permit an economic analysis of international touristic flows and an explanation of two-sided exchanges of tourism with international specialization determinants
Sihabutr, Chaturaporn. "Technologie et spécialisation internationale touristique." Phd thesis, Université Toulouse le Mirail - Toulouse II, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00714379.
Full textBooks on the topic "Effets de la spécialisation"
R, Baldwin John. Volatilité de l'emploi au niveau régional dans le secteur canadien de la fabrication: Les effets de la spécialisation et du commerce. Ottawa: Statistique Canada, Direction des études analytiques, 2002.
Find full textSahli, Mondher. Tourisme et spécialisation internationale. Grenoble: A.N.R.T, Université Pierre Mendes France (Grenoble II), 1999.
Find full textLaurent, Montet, ed. Profileurs: Spécialisation ou professionnalisation? Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 2001.
Find full textGold-Dalg, Valérie. Tourisme et spécialisation internationale. Grenoble: A.N.R.T. Université Pierre Mendès France Grenoble 2, 1995.
Find full textSaucier, Philippe. Spécialisation internationale et compétitive de l'économie japonaise. Paris: Economica, 1987.
Find full textPerreault, Josée Marie-Jeanne. La musique chez Nelligan: Mémoire de spécialisation. Sudbury, Ont: Département de français, Université Laurentienne, 1994.
Find full textCormier, Paul M. Plaidoyer de Donald Marshall jr.: Mémoire de spécialisation. [s.l: s.n.], 1986.
Find full textYves, Ledorlot Jean, ed. Effets mosaïque. Paris: Fleurus idées, 1997.
Find full textBallaré, Claude. Effets divers. Dugort, Achill Island, Co. Mayo, Ireland: Redfoxpress, 2012.
Find full text1949-, Bouchard Louise, ed. Effets d'Amérique. Outremont, Qué: nbj, 1986.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Effets de la spécialisation"
Boucher, Olivier. "Effets radiatifs des aérosols." In Ingénierie et développement durable, 125–40. Paris: Springer Paris, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0055-4_7.
Full textBoucher, Olivier. "Effets indirects des aérosols." In Ingénierie et développement durable, 141–62. Paris: Springer Paris, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0055-4_8.
Full textBernad, Eric. "Chapitre 4. Articulation des enjeux de professionnalisation et de certification dans un processus de spécialisation pédagogique et effets sur les postures et pratiques d’accompagnateur." In Dispositifs de formation pour une école inclusive, 127–70. L'Harmattan, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/har.vergn.2013.01.0127.
Full textLyon-Caen, Nicolas. "Spécialisation, privatisation." In Paris et ses peuples au xviiie siècle, 107–20. Éditions de la Sorbonne, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.psorbonne.104827.
Full text"Spécialisation sectorielle." In Science, technologie et industrie : Tableau de bord de l'OCDE 2013, 214–15. OECD, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/sti_scoreboard-2013-51-fr.
Full text"Spécialisation en TIC." In Science, technologie et industrie : Tableau de bord de l'OCDE 2013, 216–17. OECD, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/sti_scoreboard-2013-52-fr.
Full textFalconer, Graham. "Genèse et Spécialisation." In Sur la génétique textuelle, 187–205. BRILL, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004649811_019.
Full textvan Dievoet, Lara, Olivier Standaert, Marie Vanoost, Rémy Bersipont, and Benoit Grevisse. "La proximité comme spécialisation :." In Journalismes spécialisés à l’ère numérique, 205–20. Presses de l'Université Laval, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1h0p159.14.
Full text"Spécialisation en R-D." In Science, technologie et industrie : Tableau de bord de l'OCDE 2013, 220–21. OECD, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/sti_scoreboard-2013-54-fr.
Full text"Effets cumulatifs." In Deuxième évaluation mondiale de l’océan, 958–82. United Nations, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/9789216040079c054.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Effets de la spécialisation"
Pavel, Thomas. "Études générales et spécialisation." In Enseigner la littérature à l’université aujourd’hui. Fabula, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.58282/colloques.1508.
Full textLebaron-Jacobs, Laurence. "Les effets sanitaires." In Les accidents de Chernobyl et de Fukushima : quelles conséquences ? Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jtsfen/2019les02.
Full textMallick, S. "Effets d'épaisseur dans les réseaux." In Optoélectronique (Volume 1). Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfo/1990015.
Full textVitrant, G. "Effets non linéaires en optique guidée." In L'optique non linéaire et ses matériaux. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfo/1998001.
Full textGiacobino, É. "Effets non linéaires et fluctuations quantiques." In L'optique non linéaire et ses matériaux. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfo/1998002.
Full textLegouy, François. "Les OTEX, un indicateur de la spécialisation économique des exploitations viticoles françaises." In 37th World Congress of Vine and Wine and 12th General Assembly of the OIV. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/oivconf/201407007.
Full textColmard, Christophe. "Effets tourbillonnaires du système mur d'eau fixe." In Journées Nationales Génie Côtier - Génie Civil. Editions Paralia, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.1996.036-c.
Full textTabart, Gilles, Sylvie Athènes, Stéphane Conversy, and Jean-Luc Vinot. "Effets des paramètres graphiques sur la perception visuelle." In the 19th International Conference of the Association Francophone d'Interaction Homme-Machine. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1541436.1541442.
Full textAchard-Bayle, Guy. "Faits de langue, de texte ... effets de fiction." In L'effet de fiction (2001). Fabula, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.58282/colloques.7755.
Full textAlileche, N., J.-C. Buvat, L. Estel, D. Olivier, and V. Cozzani. "Étude des effets dominos sur un bassin industriel." In Congrès Lambda Mu 19 de Maîtrise des Risques et Sûreté de Fonctionnement, Dijon, 21-23 Octobre 2014. IMdR, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/56135.
Full textReports on the topic "Effets de la spécialisation"
Desbarats, A. Effets cumulatifs du projet des bassins versants cobalt. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/329840.
Full textKorinek, Jane, and Mark Melatos. Effets de certains accords commerciaux régionaux sur les échanges agricoles. Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD), April 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/5kmk0bj78q31-fr.
Full textRoyer, Annie, Patrick Mundler, and Julie Ruiz. L’évolution du secteur bioalimentaire sur les territoires du Québec. Identification des principales dynamiques et facteurs explicatifs. CIRANO, February 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/gtkf5491.
Full textDenier, Nicole, Rebecca Deutsch, Yang Hu, and Yue Qian. Réfléchir aux effets de la transformation numérique sur les familles au Canada. L’Institut Vanier de la famille, September 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.61959/wvfh3683f.
Full textRoyer, Annie, Patrick Mundler, and Julie Ruiz. L’évolution du secteur bioalimentaire au Québec de 1961 à 2016. CIRANO, November 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/jhvl6079.
Full textGagné, Robert, Marianne Laurin, and Pierre-Carl Michaud. Comment les hauts revenus réagissent-ils à l’impôt sur le revenu ? CIRANO, May 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/fpve6913.
Full textIyer, Ruhil, and Léa Pare Toe. Effet des aléas climatiques sur les pratiques d’hygiène et d’assainissement en milieu rural au Burkina Faso. The Sanitation Learning Hub, Institute of Development Studies, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2022.017.
Full textGallienne, Samy, and Guy Lacroix. Les effets du crédit d’impôt pour la prolongation de carrière sur l’emploi et les revenus. CIRANO, October 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/itok6490.
Full textGallienne, Samy, and Guy Lacroix. Les effets du crédit d’impôt pour la prolongation de carrière sur l’emploi et les revenus. CIRANO, July 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/ppqx7706.
Full textSlaymaker, H. O. La Physiographie du Canada et ses Effets sur les Processusgeomorphologiques [Chapitre 9: Processus Géomorpholofiques au Canada]. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/131641.
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