Academic literature on the topic 'Effect of stress on'

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Journal articles on the topic "Effect of stress on"

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Shcheniavskyi, І. J. "CARDIOPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF ENKEPHALINS UNDER IMMOBILIZATION STRESS." Biotechnologia Acta 15, no. 1 (February 2022): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/biotech15.01.052.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the cardioprotective effect of dalargin, a synthetic leu-enkephalin. Methods: The induction of myocardial infarction in rats, which were kept on a diet with excess fat and calcium/sodium salts for two months, by the use of immobilization stress. The experimental results indicated that the applied model allowed to induce the development of myocardial infarction within one three days, which was confirmed by electrocardiography, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and histological examination. Results: Pre-treatment of rats with dalargin had no prevented myocardial infarction, however, it increased the resistance to immobilization stress and reduced infarction-induced myocardial lesions. Simultaneous administration of naloxone, an opiate receptor antagonist, together with dalargin eliminated its cardioprotective effect in experimental animals. Conclusion: The use of synthetic leu-enkephalin dalargin significantly reduced the risk of myocardial infarction caused by excessive neuromuscular stress. The dalargin effect on the myocardium was mediated by opiate receptors.
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Inoue, Hirotsugu, Yoshihiro Hirokawa, and Kikuo Kishimoto. "OS03W0099 Stress separation in thermoelastic stress analysis using nonlinearity of the thermoelastic effect." Abstracts of ATEM : International Conference on Advanced Technology in Experimental Mechanics : Asian Conference on Experimental Mechanics 2003.2 (2003): _OS03W0099. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeatem.2003.2._os03w0099.

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Honda, Takashi, Tetsuya Sasaki, Teruhito Ohtsuka, and Etsuji Yoshihisa. "OS03W0395 The effect of heat conduction on stress concentration factors and stress intensity factors determined by thermoelastic stress analyses." Abstracts of ATEM : International Conference on Advanced Technology in Experimental Mechanics : Asian Conference on Experimental Mechanics 2003.2 (2003): _OS03W0395. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeatem.2003.2._os03w0395.

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ARSLAN, Mücahid Alp, and Levent DÖNMEZ. "Effect of Stress and Coping with Stress Capability on Burnout among Medical Students." Akdeniz Medical Journal 3, no. 3 (September 28, 2017): 149–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17954/amj.2017.87.

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Safi, Ahmad. "Effect of Heat Stress in Poultry and Its Mitigation." Current Research in Agriculture and Farming 3, no. 6 (December 30, 2022): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2582-7146.179.

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The major problem for huge economic loss in the poultry industry was stress and from different types of stressors; heat stress was a major one. In this developing era, poultry played an important role in almost economic gain of every country. But with changing climatic conditions it had become hard to maintain the temperature in poultry production system. Heat stress effects the overall performance of both layers and broiler in terms of meat quality, growth, egg quality and egg production. If these types of parameters start showing in poultry farms timely taken steps will save farm from huge economic loss. Scientists are using different methods and techniques to alleviate the devastating effects of heat stress in both economically important poultry sectors, layer and broiler. Providing birds with suitable environmental conditions like proper ventilation and stocking density helps minimize HS. Supplementation of feed additives also helps in reducing damaging effects of HS by improving performance and gut health. Scientists worldwide are trying to develop birds with high heat tolerating ability so that birds will perform well during high-temperature phase. Conditioning of birds with high temperature at early age also helps the birds to perform better in later phases of life. This article highlights major issues regarding to chicken health under HS condition and some techniques to perform well under stressed conditions.
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Testa, Gabriel, Nicola Bonora, Andrew Ruggiero, Gianluca Iannitti, and Domenico Gentile. "Stress triaxiality effect on cleavage fracture stress." Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics 109 (October 2020): 102689. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tafmec.2020.102689.

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Sugiura, Masakatsu, Atomi Arakawa, Yoshihiko Aoyama, and Masaichiro Seika. "GSW0136 An application of image-processing to stress measurement by copper plating foil : On the effect of stress ratio and stress waveform." Abstracts of ATEM : International Conference on Advanced Technology in Experimental Mechanics : Asian Conference on Experimental Mechanics 2003.2 (2003): _GSW0136–1—_GSW0136–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeatem.2003.2._gsw0136-1.

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Inoue, Hirotsugu, and Kikuo Kishimoto. "OS10-1-4 Effect of heat conduction on stress measurement based on the thermoelastic effect." Abstracts of ATEM : International Conference on Advanced Technology in Experimental Mechanics : Asian Conference on Experimental Mechanics 2007.6 (2007): _OS10–1–4——_OS10–1–4—. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeatem.2007.6._os10-1-4-.

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SALMAN, SHAIMAA D. "Effect of the Stress on the Body Systems: A Review." Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, no. 2 (June 25, 2020): 1003–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.36872/lepi/v51i2/301153.

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Kaňová, D., and E. Kula. "The effect of stress factors on birch Betula pendula Roth." Journal of Forest Science 50, No. 9 (January 11, 2012): 399–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4636-jfs.

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In a controlled pot trial, plants of birch (Betula pendula Roth) were treated in six variants: acid watering (pH 3), acid watering with spraying, drought, ammonium sulphate fertilisation, ammonium sulphate fertilisation in combination with drought, and control. The response to the treatment with ammonium sulphate in terms of the increment was discordant as it increased the sensitivity of birch to frost. Drought had a negative effect on increments. A combination of ammonium sulphate and drought; drought; ammonium sulphate and sprayed acid watering delayed the shedding of leaves; this was due to a longer vegetation period, significantly higher nitrogen content in these variants, with the exception of drought.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Effect of stress on"

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Cesaretti, Juan Manuel. "Mechanical stress and stress compensation in Hall sensors." Thesis, Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/28202.

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Eakes, Donald Joseph. "Moisture stress conditioning, potassium nutrition, and tolerance of Salvia splendens 'Bonfire' to moisture stress." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/54350.

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The objective of this study was to determine the leaf water relations, gas exchange, and growth of the bedding plant salvia Salvia splendens 'Bonfire‘ as influenced by moisture stress conditioning (MSC - exposing plants to 4 sublethal dry-down cycles) and potassium (K) nutrition. Plants were fertilized with one of six K rates: 25, 75, 150, 300, 450, and 600 ppm as KCl in experiment one. Seven weeks after seeding plants were subjected to MSC. MSC and increasing K rate resulted in osmotic adjustment and increased cellular turgor potentials. Foliar K content increased as osmotic potentials decreased due to treatment. Although there was no interaction, MSC and high K rates both reduced transpiration (E), leaf conductance (g₁), and daily gravimetric water loss during well watered conditions. Greatest shoot dry weight occurred for plants grown with 300 ppm K and no-MSC. Gas exchange of salvia as influenced by MSC during the onset of moisture stress was determined in experiment two. On day one following final irrigation, MSC plants had lower mid-day E, g₁, hourly gravimetric water loss per unit leaf area, and net photosynthesis (Pn) compared to controls, despite no differences in leaf water potential (ψ₁). Percentage of stomatal inhibition of Pn (SI) was greater for MSC plants than controls with no differences in mesophyllic resistance to CO₂ (rm). On day two, MSC plants had greater Pn, E, g₁, and hourly gravimetric water loss per unit leaf area, while SI and rm were lower than controls. MSC plants maintained positive Pn rates and turgor to lower ψ₁ than control plants. Water use efficiency (WUE) estimates for MSC plants were greater than for controls. Salvia plants were fertilized with 75, 300, or 600 ppm K to determine the influence of K rate on gas exchange during the onset of moisture stress in a third experiment. On day one following final irrigation, plants grown with K rates of 300 and 600 ppm had lower E, g₁, hourly gravimetric water loss per unit leaf area, and Pn compared to 75 ppm K plants. On day two, 600 ppm K plants had greater Pn, E, and g₁ as the experiment was terminated compared to plants grown with 75 ppm K, although ψ₁ was similar. Potassium rate had little affect on WUE.
Ph. D.
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Dölle, Michael. "Field effect transistor based CMOS stress sensors /." Tönning ; Lübeck Marburg : Der Andere Verlag, 2006. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016086105&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Maliphant, Paula. "The effect of pesticide stress on diatoms." Thesis, University of Hertfordshire, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.309720.

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Chung, Samwon. "The effect of internal stress on diffusion." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 1995. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1058210791.

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Clune, Timothy Scott. "The effect of aluminium stress on canola." Phd thesis, Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Sciences, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/11809.

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MACHADO, VERONICA MIQUELIN. "EFFECT OF ELASTIC-PLASTIC STRESS IN THE DEFECT TOLERANCE UNDER STRESS CORROSION CRACKING." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2016. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=33679@1.

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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO
COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
PROGRAMA DE EXCELENCIA ACADEMICA
Corrosão sob tensão (SCC), que consiste na iniciação e propagação de trincas devido ao efeito combinado de tensões mecânicas e o ambiente corrosivo, é um dano potencial para estruturas e componentes. Além do mais, SCC pode ser explicado por diferentes mecanismos dependendo do par material ambiente corrosivo considerado, o que dificulta o uso de um modelo geral para predizer o comportamento de trincas em SCC. Sendo assim, projetos frequentemente utilizam um critério conservativo que desqualifica materiais susceptíveis à SCC sem analisar de maneira apropriada a influência dos campos de tensão que a induzem. O objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar o efeito de tensões elastoplásticas na corrosão sob tensão. Esta abordagem mecânica considera que todos os efeitos corrosivos envolvidos na corrosão sob tensão podem ser apropriadamente quantificados pelas tradicionais resistências do material à iniciação e propagação de trincas para um ambiente corrosivo específico. Corpos de prova de flexão em Alumínio fragilizados por Gálio líquido serão utilizados para prever o efeito de tensões residuais induzidas por deformações plásticas na iniciação de trincas por corrosão sob tensão. Além disso, uma análise quantitativa baseada no comportamento de trincas não propagantes a partir de entalhes será usada para estimar a tensão necessária para iniciar e propagar trincas em corpos de prova entalhados em aço AISI 4140 sujeitos à corrosão por sulfeto de hidrogênio em ambiente aquoso. O comportamento de trincas curtas e a carga máxima suportada pelos corpos de prova entalhados são analisadas considerando campos de tensões lineares elástico e elastoplásticos através do modelo proposto que será validado através de dados experimentais.
Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC), which consist in the initiation and propagation of cracks due to the combined attack of mechanical stresses and a corrosive environment is a potential danger for structures and components. Moreover, SCC can be explained by different mechanisms depending on the metal environmental pair, what makes difficult to create a generalized analytical approach to predict the crack behavior in SCC. Therefore, projects often use an over-conservative design criteria that disqualify a material susceptible to SCC without properly evaluate the influence of the stress fields that drive them. The aim of this work is to evaluate the effect of elastic-plastic stress in SCC. This mechanical approach assumes that all chemical effects involved in SCC problems can be appositely described and quantified by traditional material resistances to crack initiation and propagation at under specific environment. Aluminum bending specimens in Gallium environment are used to predict the effect of the residual stress induced by plastic deformation in the crack initiation under SCC conditions. Furthermore, a quantitative analysis based on the non-propagating crack behavior departing from notch tips are used to calculate the necessary stress to initiate and propagate SCC in AISI 4140 steel notched specimens under aqueous hydrogen sulfide environment. The non-propagating crack behavior and the maximum load supported by notched specimens are analyzed under linear elastic and elastic-plastic stress field through the proposed model that will be validated by experimental data.
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Iyer, Venkatramani S. "Effect of residual stress gradients in austenitic stainless steels on stress corrosion cracking." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/42119.

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The effect of the residual stresses developed during simulated weld heat affected zone in austenitic stainless steel specimen on the stress corrosion cracking susceptibility was studied. Residual stresses was measured using X-ray diffraction technique. Boiling Magnesium Chloride was used as corrosive environment. Compressive stresses developed in the HAZ of the specimen and in regions away from the HAZ stress free values were obtained. The magnitude of the stress gradient decreased as the peak temperature attained during simulated welding decreased. Transgranular cracks were observed in the compressive stress gradient region and time to cracking decreased with increasing stress gradient. Higher nickel content alloys took longer to crack as opposed to lower nickel content alloys at approximately the same stress gradient.
Master of Science

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Sorooshzadeh, Ali. "Environmental stress and calcium nutrition during the seed-filling stage of soybean." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0015/NQ44594.pdf.

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Martin, David E. "The effect of heat stress on excess post exercise oxygen consumption." Virtual Press, 1992. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/834623.

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While a great deal of research has been directed towards the phenomena of excess post exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC), the effect of thermal stress on EPOC is not well defined. To assess the effect of heat stress on EPOC, seven healthy, active subjects (4 female, 3 male; 23.9 ± 2.0 years of age) performed 4 trials: one control (quiet rest) and one exercise (45 minutes of cycling at 65% VO2max workload) trial in moderate (23° C, 50% humidity) and hot (35° C, 50% humidity) environments. Oxygen consumption (V02), heart rate (HR) and rectal temperature (RT) were assessed pre, during and post control or exercise. Subjects were monitored until post exercise VO2 had returned to within ±2% of baseline. EPOC was determined by subtracting baseline VO2 from total V02 during the post exercise period. During the first 15 minutes (acute) post exercise, a significant EPOC (p = 0.0019) was seen in both exercise conditions over both control conditions. During the slow phase (> 15 minutes post exercise to baseline), there was no significant difference between the hot control (HC), moderate exercise (ME), or hot exercise (HE) EPOC. Total time post exercise until baseline was achieved was 35, 44, and 51 minutes for HC, ME, and HE respectively. HR was significantly elevated in both exercise conditions. During the acute post exercise period, HR in HE was elevated above MC, ME and HC (p < 0.05). RT was elevated in both exercise conditions during and post exercise. The present data indicate that heat stress does not have a significant effect on the magnitude or duration of EPOC.
School of Physical Education
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Books on the topic "Effect of stress on"

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Weinstein, Richard. The Stress Effect. New York: Penguin USA, Inc., 2009.

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Pathak, Bhawani. Cold stress. Hamilton, Ont: Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, 1987.

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Knauer, Virginia H. Special report on cold stress (hypothermia) and heat stress. Washington, D.C: U.S. Office of Consumer Affairs, 1987.

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Kadukova, Jana. Phytoremediation and stress: Evaluation of heavy metal-induced stress in plants. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2010.

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Y, Baaklini George, and NASA Glenn Research Center, eds. Thermoelastic stress analysis: The mean stress effect in metallic alloys. [Cleveland, Ohio]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, 1999.

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Josipovic, Stanislas. Heat stress: Causes, treatment and prevention. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2012.

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Hohmann, Stefan. Yeast stress responses. Austin: R.G. Landes Co., 1997.

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Aleksandrovna, T͡S︡ut͡s︡aeva Alla, and Instytut problem kriobiolohiï ta kriomedyt͡s︡yny (Akademii͡a︡ nauk Ukraïny), eds. Kholodovoĭ stress i biologicheskie sistemy. Kiev: Nauk. dumka, 1991.

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Kłyszejko, Bernard. Wpływ diazepamu jako antystresora na przebieg zmian hematologicznych u karpia (Cyprinus carpio L.). Szczecin: Wydawn. Akademii Rolniczej w Szczecinie, 1986.

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Sir, Fowden Leslie, Mansfield T. A, Stoddart John, and Rank Prize Funds, eds. Plant adaptation to environmental stress. London: Chapman & Hall, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Effect of stress on"

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Bohan, Suzanne. "The Stress Effect." In Twenty Years of Life, 19–36. Washington, DC: Island Press/Center for Resource Economics, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5822/978-1-61091-803-9_2.

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Hata, Toshiaki. "Thermal Stress-Focusing Effect." In Encyclopedia of Thermal Stresses, 5469–95. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2739-7_221.

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Sun, Yongke, Toshikazu Nishida, and Scott E. Thompson. "Stress, Strain, Piezoresistivity, and Piezoelectricity." In Strain Effect in Semiconductors, 9–21. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0552-9_2.

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Breznitz, Shlomo. "The Effect of Hope on Coping with Stress." In Dynamics of Stress, 295–306. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5122-1_15.

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Kaur, Harpreet, Renu Bhardwaj, Vinod Kumar, Anket Sharma, Ravinder Singh, and Ashwani Kumar Thukral. "Effect of pesticides on leguminous plants." In Legumes under Environmental Stress, 91–101. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118917091.ch6.

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Tu, King-Ning, and Yingxia Liu. "Effect of Stress on Electromigration." In Elements of Electromigration, 60–82. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003384281-6.

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Ritter, R., and M. Hahne. "Interpretation of Moiré Effect for Curvature Measurement of Shells." In Experimental Stress Analysis, 331–40. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4416-9_37.

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Thakur, Vidisha, and Girish Chandra Pandey. "Effect of Water Scarcity and High Temperature on Wheat Productivity." In Plant Stress Biology, 251–75. Includes bibliographical references and index.: Apple Academic Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003055358-12.

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McKelvie, J. "Some Practical Limits to the Applicability of the Thermo-Elastic Effect." In Experimental Stress Analysis, 507–18. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4416-9_55.

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Miroshnychenko, Mykola, Alina Revtie-Uvarova, Yevheniia Hladkikh, and Yuliia Krupoderia. "The Effect of Anhydrous Ammonia on Chernozem Quality and Crop Yields." In Soils Under Stress, 173–85. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68394-8_17.

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Conference papers on the topic "Effect of stress on"

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Kawasaki, H., C. Lee, S. G. H. Anderson, and F. Pintchovski. "The effect of test structure and stress condition on electromigration failure." In Third international stress workshop on stress-induced phenomena in metallization. AIP, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.50943.

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Owens, R. H. "Application of the Thermoelastic Effect to Typical Aerospace Composite Materials." In Stress Analysis by Thermoelastic Techniques, edited by B. C. Gasper. SPIE, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.937889.

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Zhang, Lijuan, Jay Im, Paul S. Ho, Paul S. Ho, Ehrenfried Zschech, and Shinichi Ogawa. "Line Scaling Effect on Grain Structure for Cu Interconnects." In STRESS-INDUCED PHENOMENA IN METALLIZATION: Tenth International Workshop on Stress-Induced Phenomena in Metallization. AIP, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3169254.

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Kteyan, A., V. Sukharev, M. A. Meyer, E. Zschech, W. D. Nix, Shinichi Ogawa, Paul S. Ho, and Ehrenfried Zschech. "Microstructure Effect on EM-induced Degradations in Dual-Inlaid Copper Interconnects." In Stress-induced Phenomena in Metallization. AIP, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2815783.

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Zschech, E. "Microstructure Effect on Electromigration-Induced Degradation of Inlaid Copper Interconnects." In STRESS-INDUCED PHENOMENA IN METALLIZATION: Seventh International Workshop on Stress-Induced Phenomena in Metallization. AIP, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1845850.

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Filippi, R. G. "The electromigration short-length effect in AlCu and Cu interconnects." In STRESS-INDUCED PHENOMENA IN METALLIZATION: Sixth International Workshop on Stress-Induced Phenomena in Metallization. AIP, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1469890.

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Fiori, V. "Thermo-Mechanical Modeling of Process Induced Stress: Layout Effect on Stress Voiding Phenomena." In STRESS-INDUCED PHENOMENA IN METALLIZATION: Eighth International Workshop on Stress-Induced Phenomena in Metallization. AIP, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2173557.

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Hu, C. K., M. Angyal, B. C. Baker, G. Bonilla, C. Cabral, D. F. Canaperi, S. Choi, et al. "Effect Of Impurity On Cu Electromigration." In STRESS-INDUCED PHENOMENA IN METALLIZATION: 11th International Workshop. AIP, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3527138.

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Kageyama, Makiko, Keiichi Hashimoto, and Hiroshi Onoda. "The effect of Si in Al-alloy on electromigration performance in Al filled vias." In STRESS INDUCED PHENOMENA IN METALLIZATION. ASCE, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.54678.

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Yan, M. Y. "Effect of Overburden Thickness on the Copper Microstructure of Dual-Inlaid Interconnect Structures." In STRESS-INDUCED PHENOMENA IN METALLIZATION: Eighth International Workshop on Stress-Induced Phenomena in Metallization. AIP, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2173552.

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Reports on the topic "Effect of stress on"

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Koch, Beavers, and Berry. L51491 Effect of Temperature on Stress-Corrosion Cracking of Pre-Cracked Line-Pipe Steel. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), February 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010078.

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Research conducted in the Stress-Corrosion-Cracking Phase of the NG-18 program has demonstrated that a number of factors influence the rate of stress-corrosion cracking. These factors are the susceptibility of the steel, the stress level, and loading amplitude, the chemical environment in contact with the steel surface, the electrochemical potential established on the steel surface, and the temperature of the steel/environment system. The temperature, as was pointed out by Fessler et al., has an effect on crack growth rate, the width of the potential range where stress-corrosion cracking occurs, and the range of strain rates within which stress-corrosion cracking is possible. It was shown that each of these effects can act to decrease the susceptibility of line pipe steel to stress-corrosion cracking. Although the beneficial effects of lowering the temperature on the stress-corrosion cracking behavior of line pipe steels in carbonate/bicarbonate solutions was shown, no data are available concerning the effect on initiation of stress-corrosion cracks. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of temperature on the KISCC and the stress-corrosion crack velocity of line pipe steels. This study was initiated to determine whether lowering the temperature of the environment could prevent a stress-corrosion crack from initiating or could stop existing and propagating cracks.
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Teysseyre, S. Effect of Swelling on Irradiation-Assisted Stress Corrosion Cracking. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1483829.

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Johnson, W. C. The effect of elastic stress on Ostwald ripening phenomena. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5167411.

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Buckalew, W. H., and F. J. Wyant. Effect of environmental stress on Sylgard 170 silicone elastomer. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5672365.

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Millet, Eitan, Stephen Peter Baenziger, and Max D. Clegg. Effect of Heat Stress on Grain Filling in Wheat. United States Department of Agriculture, February 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1994.7604280.bard.

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El Halawani, Mohamed, and Israel Rozenboim. Temperature Stress and Turkey Reproduction. United States Department of Agriculture, May 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7570546.bard.

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High temperature stress is of major concern to turkey producers in Israel and the United States. The decline in the rate of egg production at high environmental temperature is well recognized, but the neuroendocrinological basis is not understood. Our objectives were: 1) to characterize the hypothalamo-hypophyseal axis involvement in the mechanism(s) underlying the detrimental effect of heat stress on reproduction, and 2) to establish procedures that alleviate the damaging effect of heat stress on reproduction. Heat stress (40oC, Israel; 32oC, U.S.) caused significant reduction in egg production, which was restored by VIP immunoneutralization. The decline in egg production did not appear to be entirely related to the expression of incubation behavior due to the rise in circulating PRL in stressed birds. Heat stress was found to increase circulating PRL in ovariectomized turkeys independent of the reproductive stage. Active immunization against VIP was shown for the first time to up-regulate LHb and FSHb subunit mRNA contents. These findings taken together with the results that the heat stress-induced decline in egg production may not be dependent upon the reproductive stage, lead to the suggestion that the detrimental effect of heat stress on reproductive performance may be in part mediated by VIP acting directly on the GnRH/gonadotropin system. Inhibin (INH) immunoneutralization has been shown to enhance FSH secretion and induces ovulation in mammals. It is hypothesized that immunization of heat-stressed turkeys against INH will increase levels of circulating FSH and the number of preovulating follicles which leads to improved reproductive performance. We have cloned and expressed turkey INH-a and INH-bA. Active immunization of turkey hens with rtINH-a increased pituitary FSH-b subunit mRNA and the number of non-graded preovulatory yellow follicles, but no significant increase in egg production was observed.
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Saunders, Teri, James E. Driskell, Joan Hall, and Eduardo Salas. The Effect of Stress Inoculation Training on Anxiety and Performance. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada309082.

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Choudhary, Siddhant, Ross Underhill, and Thomas Krause. PR652-203801-R05 The Lab study Effect of Earth�s Field and Line Pressure on Magnetization of Pipeline. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), July 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0000073.

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Large standoff magnetometry is an emerging non-destructive magnetic test method, which is remote, passive, and non-contact. It is based on the inverse magnetostrictive effect and, therefore, has potential for detection of magnetic anomalies produced by elevated stresses in steel pipelines and ferromagnetic structures. Changes in the local pipeline stress state may arise due to corrosion, cracking, mechanical damage, ground movement (geohazards), or external loading. Laboratory measurements were performed on macroscopic steel samples in the elastic stress regime to investigate the potential for stress detection in steel. The effects of the pipe samples' orientation when degaussed, the generation of a reproducible magnetization state, rotation relative to Earth's magnetic north and then pressurization were also investigated. Three of the seven pipe samples were pressurized with water at 21 MPa (3000 psi), and the effects on the magnetic flux density was measured on the samples' surface in different orientations in Earth's magnetic field. Four-point bending and pressurization was applied to two pipe samples. The results indicate that Earth's magnetic field and its relative orientation with respect to the pipe has a measurable effect on the magnetic state of a pipe, and the resulting magnitude of changes in measured flux density when stress is applied. Changing the orientation of a pipe after degaussing and then applying pressure will also cause more significant changes in the measured magnetic flux density. Pressurization is shown to be the cause of larger changes in magnetization when compared to the effects of bending. The implications for detecting potentially damaging elastic stresses on pipelines using above-ground inspection, large standoff magnetometry, are examined.
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Sakata, H., G. Dresselhaus, M. S. Dresselhaus, and M. Endo. Effect of Uniaxial Stress on the Raman Spectra of Graphite Fibers. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada191730.

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Teysseyre, Sebastien Paul. Study of the Effect of Swelling on Irradiation Assisted Stress Corrosion Cracking. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1364496.

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