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Journal articles on the topic "Effect of salt on":
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Kim, Bo Yeon, Yoon Joo Lee, Dong-geun Shin, Soo Ryong Kim, Woo Teck Kwon, Younghee Kim, and Duck Kyun Choi. "Effect of Salt on Crystal Growth of Plate-like Alumina Particles by Molten-salt Method." Korean Chemical Engineering Research 53, no. 5 (October 1, 2015): 603–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.9713/kcer.2015.53.5.603.
Krajnáková, Ľ., D. Kákoniová, D. Lišková, and E. Hlinková. "The effect of benzothiazolium salt on spruce callus cells." Plant, Soil and Environment 56, No. 10 (October 20, 2010): 463–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/149/2009-pse.
The effect of 3-(benzyloxycarbonylmethyl)-2-benzothiazolinone (SM-550) on the growth parameters, cell division, and cell polymorphism of spruce callus cells (Picea abies L. Karst) was investigated. These results were compared with callus parameters grown on the medium supplemented with NAA. The highest concentration (1 mmol) of SM-550 stimulated the growth process, as well as cell division, shortened the lag-phase, and had a significant effect on cells polymorphism. Its effect was demonstrated especially on long-term culture (3 subcultures – 84 days). On the other hand, the highest stimulation of growth by SM-550 in 1 μmol concentration was determined only in the first subculture. SM-550 in the lowest concentration (1 nmol) used was completely unsuitable in the third subculture, the callus was necrotic and resembled to calli growing on the medium without growth hormones.
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Kim, Kee Hyun, Jee Hwa Kim, and Ho Sueb Song. "The Effect of Salt in Medicine for Salt Pharmacopuncture." Acupuncture 32, no. 2 (June 20, 2015): 131–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.13045/acupunct.2015026.
Zhang, Keling, Xiaohong S. Li, Haobo Chen, Prabhakar Singh, and David L. King. "Molten Salt Promoting Effect in Double Salt CO2 Absorbents." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 120, no. 2 (December 31, 2015): 1089–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b10729.
Khushnudovna, Khojaniyazova Barno. "ТHE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL SALT LEVELS ON AUTUMN WHEAT GROWTH." European International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Management Studies 02, no. 04 (April 1, 2022): 29–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.55640/eijmrms-02-04-07.
Soil salinity i.e. the presence of a solution of salts in the soil solution above the alternative level for plants, leads to a decrease in productivity, which has a negative impact on the growth and development of wheat plants. Complex environmental conditions lead to a decrease in product quality, which is important for the economy, while reducing the yield of wheat. Improving the salinity resistance of wheat remains one of the most pressing issues today. The most effective environmentally friendly way to increase the resistance of plants to salinity is to create varieties that are resistant to these extreme conditions and to accelerate their introduction into production.
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Partin, D. L. "Lead salt quantum effect structures." IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics 24, no. 8 (1988): 1716–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/3.7102.
FURTER, WILLIAM F. "EXTRACTIVE DISTILLATION BY SALT EFFECT." Chemical Engineering Communications 116, no. 1 (August 1992): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00986449208936042.
Laffer, Cheryl L., Rodney J. Bolterman, Juan Carlos Romero, and Fernando Elijovich. "Effect of Salt on Isoprostanes in Salt-Sensitive Essential Hypertension." Hypertension 47, no. 3 (March 2006): 434–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/01.hyp.0000202480.06735.82.
Yamamoto, A., H. Sawada, I. S. Shim, K. Usui, and S. Fujihara. "Effect of salt stress on physiological response and leaf polyamine content in NERICA rice seedlings." Plant, Soil and Environment 57, No. 12 (December 1, 2011): 571–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/413/2011-pse.
NERICA is a new African rice variety, developed by the West African Rice Development Association (WARDA) in 1990s. NERICA rice shows both vigorous growth and tolerance of stressors such as drought and disease. The purpose of this study was to clarify the physiological and biochemical responses to salt stress of NERICA rice seedlings. The degree of growth inhibition caused by salt stress was small in NERICA rice varieties as compared with japonica Nipponbare. Na accumulation in leaf blades was high in salt-sensitive varieties. Accumulation of proline, a known compatible solute, was also induced by salt stress, especially in salt-sensitive varieties; it was thought that this accumulation was brought on salt-stress injury. The contents of polyamines, especially spermidine, were high in the pre-stressed leaf blades of NERICA rice seedlings. After the salt-stress treatment, the polyamine content of leaf blades differed with the degree of salt tolerance of the NERICA rice seedlings. These results suggested that the salt tolerance of NERICA rice seedlings might be associated not only with the regulation of Na absorption and translocation but also with their ability to maintain leaf polyamine levels under salt-stress conditions.
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Zhang, Hua, Jia Wen Xu, Jian She Zhao, and Guo Ran Hua. "Green Laser Drilling Assisted with Neutral Salt Solution." Applied Mechanics and Materials 26-28 (June 2010): 698–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.26-28.698.
Recast layer is an inherent defect commonly associated with holes produced with laser drilling. The defect is likely to limit the extent of aero industrial application. In order to solve the problem, a new processing of laser drilling assisted with neutral salt solution (SALD) has been developed to improve the overall quality of laser-drilled holes. The process bases on the application of a fluid neutral salt solution, which is being on the workpiece surface with the focused laser beam at the same time. The effects of the neutral salt solution during the process mostly consist of thermal chemical reaction and continuing cooling effect of materials. Because of green laser being weakly absorbed underwater, the experiments of SALD have been performed on 0.5mm thickness 321 stainless steel with pulsed Nd:YAG laser at second harmonic wavelength. The optical microscope is used to detect the experimental results. It is found that the recast layer has been effectively removed during the SALD compared with laser drilling in ambient atmosphere conditions. It is confirmed that the principle of SALD is right and the new process can obtain good hole quality without recast layer.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Effect of salt on":
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Cropper, Paul Edward. "A kinetic template effect in arylphosphonium salt formation." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 1988. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/19513/.
This thesis describes studies of a "kinetic template effect" which assists the formation of arylphosphonium salts from aryl halides and tertiary phosphines in the presence of a transition metal halide catalyst in refluxing ethanol. The "kinetic template effect" arises from the presence in the aryl halide of a limited range of orthosubstituents capable of intramolecular coordination with the metal at a critical stage of the reaction. In Chapter One, the "kinetic template effect" is compared with the better known "thermodynamic template effect". Earlier work on related "kinetic template effects" in the formation of aryl-phosphorus bonds is reviewed. The evidence for the possible involvement of aryl-metal intermediates in such reactions is also discussed. Chapter Two is concerned with the design and synthesis of potential template molecules. A model is proposed for the features necessary in the template substituent in terms of the nature and position of the donor atom or group essential for the replacement of the ortho-halogen under mild conditions. Chapter Three describes a kinetic study of the nickel (II) catalysed reactions of ortho-haloaryl Schiff's base and ortho-haloarylazo-dyestuff templates with tertiary phosphines. A rate law is deduced which indicates a first order dependence in each reactant, i.e. rate a [template] [phosphine] [catalyst], an overall third order expression. Rate studies also indicate that the nature of the orthohalogen is important, the order of replacement being I > Br > Cl. The effects of substituents remote from the ortho-haloaryl template are also considered. A mechanistic scheme consistent with the rate data is proposed. The X-ray crystal structures of two arylphosphonium salts derived from template aryl halides are discussed in Chapter Four, providing unequivocal proof that the position of replacement of halogen in substrates bearing more than one replaceable halogen, in different positions, is ortho with respect to the template donor group.
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Steward, Scott D. "The Effect of Salt Splash on Nylon 6,6." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35635.
One of the most common environmental exposures that nylon undergoes, when used for automotive applications, is that of salt splash, which commonly occurs during winter driving. This study looks at the effect of various salts (NaCl, KCl, CaCl2) on the thermal and mechanical properties of nylon when exposed to one and four molar aqueous salt solutions. It was found that the diffusion of salt solutions into nylon 6,6 occurred in a pseudo-Fickian manner. Also, it was found that the presence of salt had an effect on the rate of decrease of yield stress with increasing exposure time. The presence of residual salt was found to accelerated deterioration of nylon 6,6, possibly via hydrolysis. In addition, it was found that residual salt was left after water was removed from the system and that this salt was removable. Master of Science
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Andrade, Maria Isabel. "PHYSIOLOGY OF SALT TOLERANCE IN GUAR, CYAMOPSIS TETRAGONOLOBA (L.) TAUB." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/275416.
Morita, Tateo 1958. "Effect of inbreeding on germination salt tolerance in alfalfa." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276644.
The performance of an alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) population has been improved by recurrent selection for germination salt tolerance. However, recurrent selection may lead to increased inbreeding. Since alfalfa is subject to severe inbreeding depression, accumulation of inbreeding during the selection process may negatively affect performance. This experiment was designed to determine the effects of inbreeding on germination performance in alfalfa under saline and non-saline conditions. The germination performance of seed having three different levels of inbreeding as examined. No adverse effects of inbreeding were observed in non-saline conditions. Consistent (but nonsignificant) declining trends were observed in germination percentage in saline conditions as the level of inbreeding increased. Proportionately larger declines were observed between generations in germination speed and early seedling vigor. These results suggest heterozygosity in alfalfa may be maintained simultaneously while recurrent selection for germination salt tolerance is conducted. Moreover, reducing inbreeding during recurrent selection for germination salt tolerance may be more successful if germination speed index or early seeding vigor are used for the measurement.
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Kalifa, Ali. "Salt stress, and phosphorus absorption by potato plants cv. 'Russet Burbank'." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq29727.pdf.
Alm, David Michael. "Comparison and interaction of heat and salt stress in cultured tobacco cells." Virtual Press, 1986. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/445616.
Cultured tobacco cells (Nicotiana tabacum L., cv Wisconsin-38) were subjected to temporary sub-lethal heat and salt shock treatments to determine the effects of these treatments on various physiological parameters after subsequent lethal heat or salt stresses. Tobacco cells developed a tolerance to a non-permissive temperature stress (54C for 14 min) when pretreated with heat shock of 38C for 2h but not when pretreated at 42C for 2h. Cells pretreated at 38 (2h) exhibited less than 30% normal growth when the 54C stress came immediately after the 38C treatment. Tolerance to the 54C stress developed with increased interval between shock and stress with cells exhibiting 95% normal regrowth when the 54C stress was administered 8h after the 38C shock. The developement of heat tolerance was inhibited if heat shock was done in the presence of a non-injuring level of EGTA (.0.5mM). Cells treated with EGTA during heat shock grew normally at 23C but not after a 54C heat stress. EDTA (0.5mM) had little effect on the acquisition of tolerance to heat stress.Wisconsin-38 cells developed a tolerance to a non-permissive salt stress (2% NaCl for 16h) when pretreated at a lower salt level (1.2% NaCl) for 3h. Cells heat shocked at 38C exhibited increased tolerance of the lethal salt stress up to 8h. Conversely, cells heat shocked at 42C exhibited immediate tolerance to lethal salt stress and this tolerance decayed over eight hours. The heat shock-induced acquisition of salt tolerance was inhibited by both EGTA and EDTA.Proteins synthesized during heat and salt stress treatments were labeled with [35S]-methionine and/or [3H]-leucine and separated using Sodium dodecylsulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Fluorographic analysis of the gels indicate that a number of proteins are produced in response to heat shock. Similar analysis of proteins from salt shocked cells indicates that no salt shock proteins are produced in response to a brief low-level sodium chloride shock.
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McKimmie, Timothy Irving 1948. "CHARACTERIZATION OF SALT TOLERANCE IN ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA L.)." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276348.
Atkinson, Janelle. "A salt on the land: The osmolyte production and physiological responses of selected Myrtaceae species exposed to salt and water stress." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2005. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/135.
Glasshouse trials were conducted on Calothamnus quadrifidus, Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Melaleuca uncinata
to test relative tolerance and uniformity of response in the Myrtaceae family to salt, waterlogging and salt x waterlogging. Seed sources from both saline (SA) and non-saline areas were used to compare differences in survival, growth and proline production to these stresses.
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Khrais, Tala. "Evaluation of salt tolerance in potato (Solanum spp.)." Thesis, McGill University, 1996. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=23901.
This research was carried out to identify salt tolerant potato genotypes in vitro among 131 tetraploid potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum), 9 diploid simple hybrid clones (4 clones of S. chacoense $ times$ S. tuberosum, 4 clones of S. phureja/S. stenotomum $ times$ S. tuberosum, and 1 clone of S. tuberosum $ times$ S. tuberosum), 1 primitive cultivated diploid S. phureja/S. stenotomum accession, 12 tetraploid complex hybrids, and 13 diploid S. chacoense accessions. Four levels of NaCl (0, 40, 80, and 120 mM) were used. The cultivars, and the simple and complex hybrids were tested for salt tolerance at the vegetative stage in the nodal cutting bioassay. The thirteen S. chacoense accessions were tested for salt tolerance at the germination and early seedling growth stage, in a seedling bioassay. Eleven of these S. chacoense accessions were further tested at the vegetative stage, in the nodal cutting bioassay. There was a progressive decline in the morphological parameters measured, with increased salt levels, in the nodal cutting bioassay. The parameters were used collectively in ranking the different genotypes, averaged over three NaCl levels (40, 80, and 120 mM). Twenty potato cultivars, two clones of the simple hybrid S. chacoense $ times$ S. tuberosum, and one complex hybrid were all considered salt tolerant at the vegetative stage. Ranking of seven S. chacoense accessions was similar between early seedling growth and later vegetative stage. Two of these accessions were promising as sources of salt tolerance.
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Attumi, Al-Arbe. "Effect of salt stress on phosphorus and sodium absorptions by soybean plants." Thesis, McGill University, 1997. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=20242.
The radiotracer methodology was combined with the Hoagland solution culture of growing soybean in a greenhouse to investigate the absorptions of phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca), and sodium (Na) as a function of salinity. Salt stress was varied by using zero to 120 mM NaCl. The research was initiated because of a need to increase soybean production in the saline soils of the semi-arid regions of the world. Although P absorption increased with time at each concentration of NaCl, increasing its concentrations ([NaCl]) to 120 mM reduced P uptake considerably. The addition of inorganic P (Pi) to the salt medium improved P absorption significantly (P < 0.0001) in stem, petiole, and roots. Polynomial regressions showed the relationship between 22Na activity and [NaCl] for leaves and petiole to be cubic (R2 = 1) while in the stem a quadratic relationship prevailed. A maximum of P and Na absorption was observed at 40 mM NaCl. The relationship between 32P activity and increasing [NaCl] was linear for the roots (a positive slope) and the stem (a negative slope). 45Ca and 32P dual labelling part of the experiments failed to produce results because an unexpectedly high degree of tissue quenching which prevented from obtaining the minimum counting requirements for separation. Shoot fresh and dry weights decreased linearly with increasing [NaCl] as did the root fresh and dry weights. Leaf chlorophyll content during the last week of the final harvest showed a linear relationship with time. Chlorophyll increased with time linearly when the growth medium contained zero and 40 mM NaCl; whereas a negative slope was obtained for 80 and 120 mM NaCl. It seems that P fertilization of the soil could ameliorate the salt effect. 22 Na uptake results indicated that there is a mechanism for exclusion of Na from soybean plant parts.
Navarrete, Francisco Fernández. La sal admirable de España (1738): Discurso médico-histórico y físico-analítico. Almería ; Barcelona: Griselda Bonet Girabet, 1998.
Delgado, João M. P. Q., Fernando A. N. Silva, António C. Azevedo, and Ariosvaldo Ribeiro. "Effect of Soluble Mineral Salts." In Salt Damage in Ceramic Brick Masonry, 29–52. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47114-9_4.
Tremillon, Bernard L. "Acid-Base Effects in Molten Electrolytes." In Molten Salt Chemistry, 279–303. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3863-2_14.
Nakagawa, Masao, Kazuo Takeda, Tatsuo Yoshitomi, Hiroshi Itoh, Tetsuo Nakata, and Susumu Sasaki. "Antihypertensive Effect of Taurine on Salt-Induced Hypertension." In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 197–206. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1471-2_20.
Smaoui, A., and A. Cherif. "Effect of Salt on Lipid Reserves of Cotton Seeds." In Biological Role of Plant Lipids, 541–42. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1303-8_120.
Senapati, Swagatika, Subhadeep Banerjee, and T. Thyagaraj. "Effect of Salt Solution on Engineering Behaviour of Soil." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 497–503. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6456-4_51.
Li, Yuan Hui, De Fu Luo, and Shao Xu Wu. "Effect of QPQ Salt Bath Oxidation on Corrosion Resistance." In Solid State Phenomena, 209–14. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-25-6.209.
Kapoor, Riti Thapar. "Effect of Calcium Silicate Supplementation on the Growth of Trigonella Foenum-Graecum L. Variety Hisar Sonali Under Saline Conditions." In Proceedings of the Conference BioSangam 2022: Emerging Trends in Biotechnology (BIOSANGAM 2022), 214–24. Dordrecht: Atlantis Press International BV, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-020-6_21.
AbstractSalinity is a major abiotic stress which decreases crop productivity. Salt stress also causes osmotic, water, ionic and oxidative stresses. Plants exposure to salt can check their growth by reduction in water and nutrient uptake, osmotic imbalance and cytotoxicity incited by sodium and chloride ions. Present study deals with the impact of salt on germination, growth and physiological components of fenugreek and its alleviation by the application of calcium silicate. The salt stress reduced fenugreek germination and growth but supplementation of calcium silicate to salt stressed seedlings mitigated deleterious impacts of salinity. Various parameters like germination, seedling length, biomass, pigment and protein contents of fenugreek seedlings were significantly improved with calcium silicate under salt stress. Maximum reduction 53.3% in protein amount was recorded in fenugreek seedlings treated with NaCl (10 mM) over control. Significant increase in total antioxidant content in fenugreek seedlings was observed with calcium silicate as it showed the following order: Ca2SiO4 > NaCl + Ca2SiO4 > NaCl > Control. Hence, application of calcium silicate can be useful for the fenugreek plants growing under saline conditions.
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Bidalia, Ankita, Krati Vikram, Gupta Yamal, and K. S. Rao. "Effect of Salinity on Soil Nutrients and Plant Health." In Salt Stress, Microbes, and Plant Interactions: Causes and Solution, 273–97. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8801-9_13.
Geissler, Nicole, Bernd Huchzermeyer, and Hans-Werner Koyro. "Effects of Salt Stress on Photosynthesis Under Ambient and Elevated Atmospheric CO2 Concentration." In Salt Stress in Plants, 377–413. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6108-1_15.
Hurkman, William J. "Effect of salt stress on plant gene expression: A review." In Genetic Aspects of Plant Mineral Nutrition, 187–93. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1650-3_24.
Conference papers on the topic "Effect of salt on":
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Arai, Takahiro, and Masahiro Furuya. "Effect of Hydrated Salt Additives on Film Boiling Behavior at Vapor Film Collapse." In 16th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone16-48254.
A high-temperature stainless-steel sphere was immersed into various salt solutions to test film boiling behavior at vapor film collapse. The film boiling behavior around the sphere was observed with a high-speed digital-video camera. Because salt additives enhanced condensation heat transfer, the observed vapor film was thinner. Surface temperature of the sphere was measured. Salt additives increased the quenching (vapor film collapse) temperature, because frequency of direct contact between sphere surface and coolant increased. Quenching temperature rises with increased salt concentration. The quenching temperature, however, approaches a constant value when the slat concentration is close to its saturation concentration. The quenching temperature is well correlated with ion molar concentration, which is a number density of ions, regardless of the type of hydrated salts.
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El Far, Baha, Syed Muhammad Mujtaba Rizvi, Yousof Nayfeh, and Donghyun Shin. "Effect of Synthesis Protocol in Enhancing Heat Capacity of Molten Salt Nanofluids." In ASME 2020 14th International Conference on Energy Sustainability. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2020-1709.
Abstract Concentrated solar power (CSP) incorporated with thermal energy storage (TES) is an appealing solar energy generation technology. TES stores heat during the daytime and releases it in the nighttime. As a result, CSP can produce continuously even at night. Storing heat by TES makes CSP a unique technology among various renewable energy sources which often suffer from the intermittency of energy supply (e.g., wind turbines without wind, photovoltaics at night, etc.). The energy conversion efficiency of CSP is directly related to the properties of the TES medium. Binary or ternary mixtures of molten salts (Solar Salt) are commonly used as the TES in CSP due to its high-temperature stability. Enhancing the thermophysical properties of the molten salt medium can significantly improve TES performance. Various studies have reported the anomalous specific heat enhancement of molten salt-based nanofluids. However, the underlying mechanism for this enhancement was yet discovered. In this study, the effect of different synthesis conditions on the resultant specific heat capacity of molten salt-based nanofluids was investigated. Several molten salt nanofluids (NaNO3–KNO3 with SiO nanoparticles at 1 wt. % concentration) were prepared at different thermal cycling conditions and their thermal performance was characterized by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).
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Anderson, K., O. Chvála, S. Skutnik, and A. Wheeler. "Plutonium Diversion Effect on Molten-Salt Reactor Dynamics." In Tranactions - 2019 Winter Meeting. AMNS, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.13182/t31324.
Campos, Gilson, Cristina Alex Simao, Cristiane Richard de Miranda, Sandip Patil, Abhimanyu Deshpande, Rahul C. Patil, and Kris Ravi. "Salt Tolerant Cement Systems to Mitigate Gelling Effect." In IADC/SPE Asia Pacific Drilling Technology Conference. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/170477-ms.
Tiznobaik, Hani, and Donghyun Shin. "Experimental Study of the Effect of Nanoparticle Concentration on Thermo-Physical Properties of Molten Salt Nanofluids." In ASME 2019 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2019-12166.
Abstract Increased in thermo-physical properties of molten salt nanofluids have been reported. These findings makes molten salts nanofluids one of the most promising thermal energy storage media. One of the main application of these types of materials are in concentrated solar power plants. In this study, an investigation is performed on nanofluids specific heat capacity mechanisms in order to provide a reasonable description of the specific heat capacity enhancement of nanofluids. Then, a comprehensive experiments are performed on the effects of nanoparticles concentration on the specific heat capacity and materials characterization of molten salt nanofluids. This study is performed to analyze the optimum amount of nanoparticle and find the way to maximize the effects of nanoparticle on thermophysical properties of molten slat. Different molten salts nanofluids with varying nanoparticles concentration were synthesized. The specific heat capacities of mixtures were measured by a modulated scanning calorimeter. Moreover, the material characterization analyses were performed using scanning electron microscopy to investigate the micro-structural characterization of different nanofluids.
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Reshef, M. "The Characteristics of the Messinian Salt and their Effect on the Imaging of the Pre-Salt Section Over the Eastern Mediterranean Basin." In EAGE/SPE Workshop on Sub-Salt Imaging. Netherlands: EAGE Publications BV, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.20132099.
Yamamoto, Takahisa, Koshi Mitachi, and Takashi Suzuki. "Steady State Analysis of Molten Salt Reactor in Consideration of the Effect of Fuel Salt Flow." In 12th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone12-49077.
The Molten Salt Reactor (MSR) is a thermal neutron reactor with graphite moderation and operates on the thorium-uranium fuel cycle. The feature of the MSR is that fuel salt flows the inside of the reactor accompanying nuclear fission reaction. In the previous study, the authors had developed numerical model to simulate the effects of the fuel salt flow on the reactor characteristics. This paper applies the model to the steady state analysis of the small MSR system and estimates the effects of the fuel flow. The model consists of two group diffusion equations for fast and thermal neutron fluxes, balance equations for six-group delayed neutron precursors and energy conservation equations for fuel salt and graphite moderator. The following results are obtained: (1) the fuel salt flow affects the distributions of the delayed neutron precursors, especially long-lived one, and (2) the extension of residence time in the external loop system and the rise of fuel inflow temperature slightly show negative reactivity effects, decreasing neutron multiplication factor of the small MSR system.
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Aranghel, D., C. R. Badita, A. Radulescu, L. Moldovan, O. Craciunescu, and M. Balasoiu. "The effect of divalent salt in chondroitin sulfate solutions." In 9TH INTERNATIONAL PHYSICS CONFERENCE OF THE BALKAN PHYSICAL UNION (BPU-9). AIP Publishing LLC, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4944236.
Hongchuan Dong, Wenjie Xu, Bin Cao, Liming Wang, and Zhicheng Guan. "Effect of soluble salt on conductivity of partial surface." In 2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena - (CEIDP). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ceidp.2015.7352054.
Rusev, Rostislav P., Ivelina N. Ruskova, Boriana R. Tzaneva, Mariya P. Aleksandrova, and Atanas N. Tzonev. "Piezo Effect of Collagen Layer with Rochelle Salt Nanocrystals." In 2022 XXXI International Scientific Conference Electronics (ET). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/et55967.2022.9920266.
Gray, W. J. Effect of surface oxidation, alpha radiolysis, and salt brine composition on spent fuel and UO/sub 2/ leaching performance: Salt Repository Project. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6783908.
Bradshaw, Robert W., and W. Miles Clift. Effect of chloride content of molten nitrate salt on corrosion of A516 carbon steel. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1002088.
Demirbas, Sefer, and Alpay Balkan. The Effect of H2O2 Pre-treatment on Antioxidant Enzyme Activities of Triticale under Salt Stress. "Prof. Marin Drinov" Publishing House of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.7546/crabs.2020.08.17.
Jacobs, R. A. Response of DWPF thermal flowmeters to composition change: Effect on 02 determination in Salt Process Cell. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10136686.
Gorham, P. Accelerator Measurments of the Askaryan Effect in Rock Salt: A Roadmap Toward Teraton Underground Neutrino Detectors. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/839783.
Jacobs, R. A. Response of DWPF thermal flowmeters to composition change: Effect on 02 determination in Salt Process Cell. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6985879.
Kirova, Elisaveta. Effect of Nitrogen Nutrition Source on Antioxidant Defense System of Soybean Plants Subjected to Salt Stress. "Prof. Marin Drinov" Publishing House of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, February 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.7546/crabs.2020.02.09.
West, Terry, H. Park, and S. Grover. Effects of Salt and Its Trace Minerals on Aggregate in Bituminous Pavements. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284313200.
Chandra, S., C. A. Ortiz, and A. R. McFarland. Effects of salt loading and flow blockage on the WIPP shrouded probe. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10120732.
Ruddick, Barry. Dynamics of Frontal Intrusions and Their Effects on a Mediterranean Salt Lens. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada244953.
