Academic literature on the topic 'Effect of human beings on'

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Journal articles on the topic "Effect of human beings on"

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Kikuchi, Akio, Ken Shoji, Shoji Nakamura, and Teruhisa Komori. "Effect of Fragrance on Insomniac Tendency in Healthy Human Beings." Japanese journal of ergonomics 31, Supplement (1995): 398–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5100/jje.31.supplement_398.

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Mahon, Joseph. "Ethics and Drug Testing in Human Beings." Royal Institute of Philosophy Lecture Series 22 (September 1987): 199–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1358246100003751.

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In late May 1984, Irish citizens were perturbed to hear that a thirty-one year old man died while participating, as a paid volunteer, in a clinical drug trial at the Institute of Clinical Pharmacology in Dublin. At the inquest, held in September 1984, the State Pathologist, Dr John Harbison, affirmed that the cause of death was the reaction of the trial drug Eproxindine 4/0091 with a major tranquillizer which had been given less than fifteen hours earlier as part of regular treatment for a psychiatric disorder. The mixture of the two drugs, he went on to say, increased their effect by between twenty and thirty times their normal strength, and the volunteer had died of cardiac depression.
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Mahon, Joseph. "Ethics and Drug Testing in Human Beings." Royal Institute of Philosophy Lecture Series 22 (September 1987): 199–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0957042x00003758.

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In late May 1984, Irish citizens were perturbed to hear that a thirty-one year old man died while participating, as a paid volunteer, in a clinical drug trial at the Institute of Clinical Pharmacology in Dublin. At the inquest, held in September 1984, the State Pathologist, Dr John Harbison, affirmed that the cause of death was the reaction of the trial drug Eproxindine 4/0091 with a major tranquillizer which had been given less than fifteen hours earlier as part of regular treatment for a psychiatric disorder. The mixture of the two drugs, he went on to say, increased their effect by between twenty and thirty times their normal strength, and the volunteer had died of cardiac depression.
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Larsen, Kaj H., Fritz Neukirch, and Niels A. Nielsen. "The Effect of Digitalis upon the Circulation of Normal Human Beings." Acta Medica Scandinavica 90, S78 (April 24, 2009): 301–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0954-6820.1936.tb15951.x.

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Mohammadkhani Orouji, F., and Z. Saeid. "Is the Effect of Colors on Human Beings Local or Worldwide?" GMJ Medicine 1, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.58209/gmjm.1.1.27.

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Su, Rongkui, Hongguo Zhang, Feng Chen, Zhenxing Wang, and Lei Huang. "Applications of Single Atom Catalysts for Environmental Management." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 18 (September 6, 2022): 11155. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811155.

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With the rapid development of industrialization, human beings have caused many negative effects on the environment that have endangered the survival and development of human beings, such as the greenhouse effect, water pollution, energy depletion, etc [...]
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Craffert, Pieter F. "The Placebo Phenomenon and Well-Being: Notes on the Healing Process as an Evolutionary Adaptive Trait." Religion & Theology 19, no. 3-4 (2012): 181–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15743012-12341238.

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Abstract As biopsychosocial beings, humans have developed numerous mechanisms that regulate and sustain life and well-being, one of which is self-healing. The term placebo response, to be understood as a meaning response and self-healing mechanism, refers to an evolutionary adaptive trait that developed as an integral part of human beings as biocultural and socially embodied beings in search of ways of overcoming assaults on wellness. As embodied beings humans function as biopsychosocial organisms where body, culture and society interact in order to bring about well-being. The placebo response is one such response by the organism and can have positive or negative effects on the organism. When the organismic response to assaults on well-being facilitates positive outcomes such as healing and well-being, it is called the placebo effect, and when it operates as a negative force as in producing or enhancing sickness and distress, it is referred to as the nocebo effect. An understanding of these organismic responses is essential for an appreciation of all health care systems and healing modalities, and consequently, for the evaluation of the efficacy and quality of potential health providers and promoters of well-being. It can also be used to evaluate the potential of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), including faith healing and distant healing. Ultimately, an appreciation of the organismic response to bring about either the placebo or nocebo effect provides insight into who and what we are as human beings.
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Khomdram, Sunanda, Himanshi Soni, Suneel Kumar, and Sharali Sharma. "Heavy Metal Toxicity in Human Beings." E3S Web of Conferences 509 (2024): 03015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202450903015.

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The escalation of industrial activities over the past century has significantly heightened human exposure to heavy metals, posing grave threat to the health as well as the environment. Cadmium, mercury, and lead are few of the many heavy metals. They are prevalent pollutants and are absorbed, retained, and accumulated within the human body. On the basis of the absorbed dosage, exposure route, and duration, the range of the toxicity fluctuate. While these metals are essential in limited quantities, excessive exposure can lead to severe health complications and disorders. This review examines the mechanisms and adverse effects of cadmium, mercury, and lead on human health when present in exceedingly large amounts.
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Ying, K. K., and Mohd Rosni Sulaiman. "Toxicity effect of bisphenol-A in several animal studies: A mini review." Bioremediation Science and Technology Research 1, no. 1 (December 31, 2013): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.54987/bstr.v1i1.35.

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The main highlight of Bisphenol-A (BPA) is the exhibition of the estrogenic properties, which is found to be a threat to human beings. This mini review summarizes available data in the literature (1997–2011) on toxicity effect of BPA in several animal studies. There are needs of more validated studies to be carried out to determine the toxicity effects of BPA on human beings.
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Herman, Robert J., J. Duc Van Pham, and Cameron B. N. Szakacs. "Disposition of lorazepam in human beings: Enterohepatic recirculation and first-pass effect." Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 46, no. 1 (July 1989): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/clpt.1989.101.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Effect of human beings on"

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Johnson, Anthony S. "The effect of lunar phase on student behavior." Menomonie, WI : University of Wisconsin--Stout, 2005. http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/2005/2005johnsona.pdf.

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Pryor, Alexander John Edward. "Humans and the Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles in northern Europe 50,000-20,000ya." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.609906.

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Redman, William Laurence. "Language, myth, and perceptions in writing about the natural environment." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2000. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1593.

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Dada, Rehana. "Transformation adaptation: developing a framework for donor organisation support of climate change adaptation in resource poor communities." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/4158.

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Poor communities already face severe challenges in meeting their basic needs, whether because of poor income opportunities, inadequate service delivery, or degraded ecosystems that can no longer support the needs of people. Non profit organisations who provide support for development are also challenged by financial restrictions and social and political structures that prevent or limit project development. Climate change is understood to have the most severe impact on the most vulnerable communities and sectors of communities by reducing the availability and accessibility of basic resources such as water, food and energy, impacting severely on human health and wellbeing, and further reducing the capacity of ecosystems to support livelihoods. This will add a layer of significant new complications to the ability of poor communities to maintain or improve standards of living, and further challenge non profit organisations that support such communitiesAnticipatory adaptation to climate change can reduce some of the impacts of climate change, and also address some key development stresses. This thesis aims to provide a framework that is relevant for supporting adaptation to climate change within the context of resource poor communities in a developing country. Non profit organisations and donor agencies could support success and autonomy in adaptation processes by making provision for locally defined understanding of adaptation, and locally determined processes and programmes. This can be taken further into implementation of programming that addresses local short term development priorities alongside, or as part of long term adaptation work. The research followed a number of steps involving a multitude of techniques including literature review, interviews, a survey, consultation with an expert group, further consultation with stakeholders, and a final electronic review. Its outcome is a strategy that can be used to support climate change adaptation in resource poor communities. A definition for adaptation is proposed as an interpretation of adaptation that is relevant in this context. The intended end goal of adaptation as defined in this research is a better form of development that : supports a harmonious and respectful relationship between humans and their natural resource base; averts further destructive global change or at the very least prevents it from becoming unmanageable; and manages the impacts of past and ongoing destructive change so that there is lowest possible loss of natural, human, or cultural resources. The term transformative adaptation emerged from the research processes to describe adaptation to climate change that concurrently addresses development challenges, is grounded in community development aspirations, integrates programming work across multiple thematic areas and approaches, and addresses the causes of climate change within adaptation interventions. The following broad guidelines are used to inform programming within the framework of transformative adaptation : Human communities are faced with an enormous challenge resulting from global change and sociopolitical injustices; Well planned anticipatory adaptation can limit exposure and vulnerability to at least some of the projected impacts of climate change; Adaptation to climate change incorporates a reduction of vulnerability to underlying development stresses, alongside a reduction of vulnerability to specific climate change stresses; Existing development work forms the foundation for adaptation interventions, acknowledging the interdependence of social, natural and economic systems and the need to maintain their health; Adaptation decision making is community based, and acknowledges that resource poor communities are best placed to establish their own development needs, drive implementation of interventions in own spaces, and identify own limits to adaptation; Adaptation work incorporates mitigation objectives so that the causes of climate change are addressed as part of the strategy for coping with climate change; Adaptation programming acknowledges the strong interlinkages between, and integrates work across, the thematic areas of water security, food sovereignty, energy security, land security, human wellbeing and livelihood diversity; Adaptation uses a broad set of approaches that spans research, knowledge sharing, advocacy, and investment in technology and infrastructure; There is flexibility in project design and implementation to allow room for experimentation with new concepts, and also to change design as knowledge, understanding, and geophysical, biophysical and sociopolitical conditions change.
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Van, der Heyden Yoav. "An exploratory study of the use of metaphor in the practice of ecotherapy." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/49839.

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Thesis (MA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to explore the underlying mechanisms inherent to the interaction between human beings and the natural environment. Using an exploratory approach, the study aimed to uncover conceptual understandings of the Ecotherapy process. As a platform for deeper investigation, the metaphor as a narrative symbol presented by participants was offered for interpretation. Using the transcript of an anonymous participant's experience during an ecotherapy trail, four trained ecotherapy facilitators from the National Peace Accord Trust provided open interpretations of the underlying mechanisms of the process. From an analysis of selected excerpts presented by participating facilitators, key themes are introduced and discussed as source of interest for future research. Predominant themes that emerge from the study are the significance of symbolism, the notion of embodiment, the continuum in the process of connection as well as existence of a spiritual dimensions to the healing process in the natural environment. A number of the shortcomings of previous research, as well as within this investigation are discussed. This study suggests that there is a definite need for further qualitative and emperical investigation of the ecotherapy process as a therapeutic intervention. The findings of this study are intended both as a platform for future research initiatives as well as a resource for ecotherapy facilitators and participants.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die doel van hierdie studie was om die onderliggende meganismes inherent aan die interaksie tussen die mens en die natuurlike omgewing te ondersoek. Die studie het beaag om met 'n eksploratiewe benadering die konseptuele beginsels van die Ekoterapie proses bloot te lê. As vertrekpunt is die metafoer, soss beskrywe deur die deelnemers, as narratiewe simbool beskou vir meer dieperliggende interpretasie. Die transkripsies van die deelnemers se ervarings gedurende die ekoterapeutiese staptog is deur vier professionele ekoterapeutiese fasiliteerders van die "National Peace Accord Trust" geïnterpreteerom die onderliggende meganismes van die proses te identifiseer. As verwysingsbron vir verdere navorsing is die gereduseerde opsommings van die betrokke fasiliteerders geanaliseer, sentrale temas geïdentifiseer en bespreek. Sentrale temas wat uit die studie na vore gekom het, was die betekenisvolheid van simboliek, die besef van liggaamlikheid, die kontinuum in die proses van konneksie-vorming, sowel as die voorkoms van spirituele dimensies geduurende die helingsproses in die natuurlike omgewing. Tekortkominge van vorige, sowel as die huidige navorsing, is ook aangespreek. Dit blyk uit die studie dat In defnitiewe behoefte aan verdere kwalitatiewe en empmese navorsing rondom die ekoterapie proses as terapeutiese intervensie, bestaan. Die bevindinge van hierdie studie behoort te dien as 'n vertrekpunt vir toekomstige navorsing, sowel as 'n verwysingsbron vir ekoterapeutiese fasiliteerders en deelnemers.
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Surgenor, Hazel. "A phenomenological investigation into the experiences of practicing counselling psychology and psychotherapy out doors." Thesis, Regent's University, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.646073.

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This study explores the significance for practitioners of taking their therapeutic work outside of the traditional therapy room, typically into nature spaces, parks or gardens. Attention is paid to the notion of the therapeutic frame and relevant ecopsychology theory. While there is substantial literature around ecotherapy and the benefits of nature to wellbeing, there is relatively little concerning working as a psychotherapist outdoors. The purpose of this research therefore was to address the question of what it is like to take a therapeutic practice out of doors and the potential challenges. Eight semi-structured interviews were conducted with practitioners with experience of working out of doors with clients. Following van Manen’s (1990) hermeneutic phenomenology research methodology, five themes were found: boundaries and new frontiers, fitting in, what ‘they’ think, and who is it for (parts I and II). The research aim, to grasp the meaning of this unconventional practice from the practitioners’ perspective, was mirrored in the analysis which revealed that meaning for the participants is complex and concerns for the client as well as personal concerns were seen as fundamental to the experience. Relationships to and the presence of nature in the work were also recognised as significant and identified a tension around the unquantifiable experience of the ‘soulfulness’ of nature in the work versus the measurable elements of nature that have therapeutic benefit. The scarcity of practitioners working outdoors was attributed to a lack of indoor therapists’ understanding of the processes involved which was seen to impact upon participants’ experiences in their work outdoors. The emergent themes in this research emphasise for counselling psychology an on-going need to review therapeutic dogma, encompass the wider world in the context of therapeutic practice and expand current notions of mental health and psychopathology to engender greater pluralism in theory and practice.
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Maloney, Vance E. "Social climate, staffing theory, and satisfaction among members of different size churches." Virtual Press, 1989. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/558333.

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The purpose of this study was to assess the social climate of different size churches and the relationship between social climate, member satisfaction, and church size. This study has investigated the extent to which (1) church member satisfaction is affected by social climate and church size and (2) the extent to which social climate is affected by church size. The social climate is the unique "personality" of a setting that gives it clarity and coherence (Moos, 1974b). The data were collected at different size churches. The sample consisted of a random sample for each church of those who completed a "church satisfaction questionnaire," which included demographic information, and the Group Environment Scale (Moos, 1986). There were 50 respondents for each church included in the sample. The sample included 114 men and 136 women. One hundred seventy eight were married and 170 reported having children. Two hundred fourteen considered themselves a member of their church.Previous research indicates satisfaction is influenced by both a setting's social climate and its size. Social climate dimensions that seem to influence member satisfaction are "cohesion," "leader support," "task orientation," "autonomy," and "innovation." Staffing theory suggests that size is also related to satisfaction. Small settings are presumed to be "understaffed" and those in understaffed settings are likely to report more feelings of satisfaction.The results of this study indicated that churches characterized by greater perceived "cohesion," "leader support," "task orientation," and "innovation" tended to have members who were more satisfied. The linear composite of these variables was statistically significant (p < .05) and identified 43.89% of the variance of the satisfaction measure. Results suggest that understanding the church social climate is helpful in understanding its members. Implications of these results relevant for church leaders are discussed.Contrary to what was anticipated, size was not a predictor of church satisfaction. The failure of size to predict church satisfaction is discussed in terms of staffing theory (Wicker, 1979a).The fact that certain social climate dimensions are. related to church member satisfaction is encouraging and justifies further research in this area. Ideas warranted for further research are developed.
Department of Counseling Psychology and Guidance Services
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Warman, Craig S. "Understanding the spatial and temporal variation in anthropogenically induced channel response in the Irwin River catchment." University of Western Australia. School of Earth and Geographical Sciences, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0214.

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The Irwin River catchment, located in the central western region of Western Australia, has been the scene of significant geomorphological change over both historical and geological timescales. This thesis focuses on the most recent of these changes, the anthropogenic imprint, through the development of a catchment-scale understanding of system behaviour. Analysis and modelling of changes in the hydrological behaviour of the system indicates that while the Irwin River has displayed a natural susceptibility to large flood events, these have been exacerbated by the widespread clearing of native vegetation throughout the catchment. As a result, when such events do occur, the catchment response is now larger, more direct and has a greater ability to cause erosion. However, the nature and detail of sediment yield processes and stream channel response varies markedly throughout the system. A series of representative channel reaches, as defined by their planform characteristics, geometry and architecture, are presented to illustrate spatial changes in stream channel behaviour. A distinct variation in river morphotypes is seen both downstream throughout the system as well as across the tributary sub-catchments of the Irwin River, Lockier River and Green Brook. This inter and intra sub-catchment variation in stream channel response can be attributed to changes in the boundary conditions and coupling mechanisms in operation throughout the Irwin River system. The pronounced spatial variability in response to human disturbance and the changing nature of catchment-scale connectivity seen in the Irwin River system differs markedly to that reported elsewhere in the literature. Appreciation of the variability in form, behaviour and evolutionary history throughout the Irwin River catchment not only provides the foundation for effective management but also contributes to a wider understanding of fluvial system behaviour. Unlike the majority of existing literature, which tends to identify and measure channel changes in a single catchment where historical variation to the sediment and discharge regime is well known, this study demonstrates the role of boundary conditions in determining the response of the fluvial system to changing environmental controls.
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Chu, Stephanie Wai Ling Clinical School St George Hospital Faculty of Medicine UNSW. "An investigation into the effects of albendazole on human ovarian carcinoma cells." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. Clinical School - St George Hospital, 2007. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/40448.

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Paclitaxel (PTX) is an effective anti-mitotic drug. It stops cancer from spreading by interfering with the microtubule dynamics which in turn leads to cell cycle arrest and eventually cell death. Despite the clinical success in treating different types of cancers, resistance to PTX remains a major hurdle for successful treatment in relapse patients. Albendazole (ABZ) is a popular anthelmintic used world-wide for the treatment of various types of helmintic infections. In helminthes, ABZ binds to ??-tubulin and inhibits microtubule polymerisation. It was subsequently found that ABZ has anti-cancer activity. This study was carried out to study the effects of ABZ on PTX sensitive and PTX resistant human ovarian carcinoma cells. Cell growth assays revealed that the anti-proliferative activity of ABZ was not only effective on the PTX-sensitive human ovarian carcinoma cell line lA9, but also on its PTX-resistant sub-line, lA9PTX22. The ICso values of ABZ in lA9 and lA9PTX22 were 205 nM and 322 nM, respectively. Confocal images demonstrated that ABZ disrupted the microtubule network and caused formation of short microtubule bundles in both cell lines. Further analysis using tubulin polymerisation assay showed that the percentage of polymerised tubulin in lA9 and lA9PTX22 was increased by 58.9 % and 20.6 % respectively. Together, these results revealed for the first time that ABZ interacts with microtubules in human cancer cells and causes their polymerisation. It was also demonstrated that ABZ increased the release of cytochrome c, an important component of the intrinsic pathway in apoptosis. It was found that the expression of Bim, a BH-3 only pro-apoptotic protein was not elevated after ABZ treatment. The results presented in this study provide some information on the effect of ABZ on the microtubule network which could relate to its apoptotic effect in human ovarian carcinoma cells.
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Pomeroy, Emma Elizabeth. "The bioarchaeology of adaptation to Andean environments : a combined osteometric and anthropometric approach." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610423.

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Books on the topic "Effect of human beings on"

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Bender, Lionel. The human factor. Edinburgh, Scotland: Southside, 1989.

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Bronislaw, Szerszynski, Heim Wallace, and Waterton Claire, eds. Nature performed: Environment, culture and performance. Oxford: Blackwell Pub./Sociological Review, 2003.

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Paul, Ellen Frankel, Jeffrey Paul, and Fred Dycus Miller. Natural resources, the environment, and human welfare. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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Simmons, I. G. Global environmental history: 10,000 BC to AD 2000. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2008.

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Krafft, Thomas, and Eckart Ehlers. Earth system science in the anthropocene: Emerging issues and problems. Berlin: Springer, 2011.

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Steve, Parker. Human-made disasters. New York: Crabtree Pub. Co., 2012.

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Goudie, Andrew. The human impact on the natural environment: Past, present and future. Chichester, West Sussex [England]: Wiley-Blackwell, 2013.

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Volkova, Vera Georgievna. Tekhnogenez i transformat͡s︡ii͡a︡ landshaftov. Novosibirsk: Izd-vo "Nauka," Sibirskoe otd-nie, 1987.

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1931-, Belai͡a︡ G. A., ed. In search of harmony. Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1989.

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Plotnikov, N. I. Tekhnogennye izmenenii͡a︡ gidrogeologicheskikh usloviĭ. Moskva: "Nedra", 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Effect of human beings on"

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Hemashenpagam, N., and S. Selvajeyanthi. "Textile Dyes and Their Effect on Human Beings." In Nanohybrid Materials for Treatment of Textiles Dyes, 41–60. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3901-5_3.

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Gautam, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Manjul Gondwal, and Navneet Kishore. "Adverse Effect in Human Beings Associated with Excess Dietary Protein Intake." In Biomedical Applications of Natural Proteins, 115–28. New Delhi: Springer India, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2491-4_9.

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Bharti, Jaya. "Effect of Improper Waste Disposal on Environmental, Physical, and Emotional Well-Being of Human Beings." In Waste Management and Treatment, 26–38. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003258377-2.

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Martin-Krumm, Charles, Marie Oger, Philippe Sarrazin, and Patrick Pelayo. "Moderator Effect of Burnout in Secondary School Context." In The Human Pursuit of Well-Being, 191–200. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1375-8_16.

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Navone, Stella Maris. "Desertification in Argentina: The Causes and Effects on Human Beings." In Global Degradation of Soil and Water Resources, 131–48. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7916-2_11.

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Sánchez Sorondo, Marcelo. "The AI and Robot Entity." In Robotics, AI, and Humanity, 173–76. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54173-6_14.

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AbstractRobots are instruments of the human being who is intelligent and free. Aristotle defines being free as the one that is cause of himself or exists on his own and for himself (causa sui or causa sui ipsius). By contrast, the instrument is not a cause of itself and does not work by the power of its entity, but only by the motion imparted by the principal agent, so that the effect is not likened to the instrument but to the principal agent. From the Christian perspective, for a being to be free and a cause of himself, it is necessary that he/she be a person endowed with a spiritual and incorruptible soul, on which his or her cognitive and free activity is based. An artificially intelligent robotic entity does not meet this standard. As an artefact and not a natural reality, the AI/robotic entity is invented by human beings to fulfil a purpose imposed by human beings. It can become a perfect entity that performs operations in quantity and quality more precisely than a human being, but it cannot choose for itself a different purpose from what it was programmed for by a human being. As such, the artificially intelligent robot is a means at the service of humans.
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Nawijn, Jeroen, and Ruut Veenhoven. "The Effect of Leisure Activities on Life Satisfaction: The Importance of Holiday Trips." In The Human Pursuit of Well-Being, 39–53. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1375-8_4.

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Caserta, Donatella, Flavia Costanzi, Maria Paola De Marco, Aris Besharat, and Ilary Ruscito. "Introduction to Environmental Pollutants and Human Exposure." In Environment Impact on Reproductive Health, 1–14. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36494-5_1.

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AbstractThe new millennium started with more public attention dedicated to the close relationship between environmental pollutants and human health. In this introductive chapter, the main pollutants and their effects on the human beings will be analyzed. Environmental contaminants can be divided into three main categories: biological agents, chemical agents, and radiation. Contamination can be found in air, water, food, and soil.The effects of the exposure to various environmental pollutants on humans are numerous and very heterogeneous. In addition to the prominent roles of radiation and biological agents, chemical agents are playing an increasing central role in human health. Specifically, endocrine disruptors (EDs) belong to a category of pollutants, which act individually and synergically, by interfering at different levels of human health and by acting with the pathophysiological mechanisms of the primary diseases, cancerogenesis, and infertility.
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Sivaraj, Dhivya, Revathi Ponnusamy, Rahul Chandran, and Parimelazhagan Thangaraj. "Centipede Envenomation Effects on Human Beings and Scientific Research on Traditional Antivenom Agents." In Medicinal Plants, 73–88. Boca Raton : Taylor & Francis, 2018. | “A CRC title, part of the Taylor & Francis imprint, a member of the Taylor & Francis Group, the academic division of T&F Informa plc.”: CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781351046510-4.

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Fang, Wei-Ta, Arba’at Hassan, and Ben A. LePage. "Environmental Literacy." In Sustainable Development Goals Series, 93–126. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4234-1_4.

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AbstractEnvironmental literacy is an abstract concept and a subjective imagination. We see that this chapter discusses environmental educationlearningmotivations, awareness and sensitivity, values and attitudes, mobilization skills, mobilization experience, environmental behavior, and aesthetic literacy in the cultivation of literacy. The above connotations of environmental literacy all need to construct the inherent goodness of human beings. We particularly hope that environmental literacy can be externalized to achieve changes in human-friendly environmental behavior. In other words, if the environmental literacy of the entire population can be strengthened, we can work together to form environmental cohesion, cultivate modern socialcitizens, generate environmental collectiveconsciousness and awareness, and then based on the eternalbelief in naturaldecision-making and environmental protection. This could promote a comfortable space and a clean home for sustainable development. Therefore, from the process that human beings can perceive and understand the environment, we have experienced the awareness of environmental changes. We need to improve environmental literacy to form the transformation of the collectivehumanconsciousnessstructure, so as to be aware of the externalenvironment, that is the learning process. If, literacy is the overall effect of a learning process, then our final collectiveenvironmental consciousness will change from thought to proper behavior. These changes will affect the stage tasks of sustainable development. Then, based on empathy and awareness of all things, we should realize the sense of responsibility and eternal value as human beings, protect nature, and accept the challenges of future environmental changes.
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Conference papers on the topic "Effect of human beings on"

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Sungje Lee, Sungje Lee, Jeonyoung Kong Jeonyoung Kong, Meiying Piao Meiying Piao, and Euijun Jeong Euijun Jeong. "THE EFFECTS OF PERSONAL TRAITS AND GAME FACTORS ON IMMORAL GAME BEHAVIOR: FOCUSED ON LEAGUE OF LEGENDS." In International Conference ICT, Society, and Human Beings 2019. IADIS Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33965/ict2019_201908l015.

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Casarin, Jordana, Haline Costa, and Jorge Forero. "Extended researchers. Towards ameta social human beings." In LINK 2021. Tuwhera Open Access, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/link2021.v2i1.113.

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Extended reality (XR) technologies, particularly those derived from virtual reality (VR), offer promising alternatives in so far as they foster new social contexts that must be analyzed and systematized. The virtual world-centered Metaverse began to spotlight educational and social interaction, with possibilities to break the boundaries between real-world and virtual spaces that help escape from isolation constraints. The necessity for alternative solutions became evident in times of isolation, where physical interactions were limited. In July 2021, during the restrictions imposed by the Covid 19 pandemic, researchers from the University of Porto in Portugal created a virtual event called “Surviving a Ph.D: Tec and Arts Experiences,” aimed at helping doctoral students face the challenges of conducting lengthy and sometimes solitary investigations. The emotional problem related to the isolation of investigators was already evident in previous research, and the pandemic scenario served as an even greater warning to professionals such as scientists, in which alternative contact solutions are very welcome. To achieve the purpose, a three-dimensional virtual environment was developed, among other things, that allowed providing, in addition to presentations and discussion panels, an immersive experience to promote an instance of dialogue and discussion around the problems that occurred in doctoral programs. Attendees were invited to participate in scheduled activities in an environment developed in Mozilla Hubs, a web open-source platform that allows creating multi-user virtual spaces under a first-person game mechanic. The scenarios produced (also called rooms) sought to reflect the idea of isolation by incorporating the imaginary of four interconnected islands, which were developed in the Spoke editor provided by Mozilla. These islands housed a particular activity in a specific virtual space (Lobby, Conference Area, Culture and Leisure, and Food for thought area). Likewise, the participants had to choose an avatar with which they could visit the facilities provided for the event. The results showed that, unlike those platforms that we could consider linear, such as Zoom, Google Meet, or even YouTube, where interactions occur sequentially, virtual environments promote group relationships that can occur simultaneously and asynchronously. Likewise, positive effects were observed in the registered impressions of concurrent visitors from twenty-three countries worldwide from five continents, who evaluated the rooms as modern, innovative, fun, and friendly. In this article, we expose the antecedents, the methodology, and the results of this experience to contribute to the systematized knowledge around these new information technologies that, from the Metaverse, invite us to rethink ourselves as social beings.
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Oni, Damilola, Satyam Mishra, Le Trung Thanh, Vu Minh Phuc, and Yen Pham. "Detecting Stroke in Human Beings using Machine Learning." In 14th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2023). AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1003460.

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In developing and underdeveloped nations, stroke is a leading cause of mortality and disability. Stroke is a life-threatening condition that develops when there is a lack of blood flow to the brain from the carotid arteries and vertebral arteries. Because the brain suffers damage and can quickly expire without oxygen, stroke frequently results in death and can occasionally affect nearby body parts if the patient is not given prompt medical attention. Spasticity, contractures, paralysis, and death are among the effects. According to the World Health Organization, stroke accounts for over 137,000 fatalities per year in the United States alone and over 451,000 deaths per year in Africa. Today, stroke is a medical illness that affects people in practically every region of the world, including industrialized, developing, and undeveloped nations. In general, 1 in 4 adults over 25 will experience a stroke at some point in their lives. This year, 12.2 million people are predicted to experience their first stroke, and 6.5 million of them will pass away as a result. The number of stroke victims worldwide exceeds 110 million. What if this global endemic could be stopped? The world will be safer and life expectancy will rise if accurate stroke prediction technology is developed. We have proposed our research study to develop a solution to predict strokes in people using machine learning. We have employed four models/classifiers to check the accuracy on each of them with same dataset of people and we have achieved great results. The two models gave 98% and 98.29% successful accuracy results which is very close to state-of-the-art methods (99%).
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Seker, Selim. "Invited Talk 6: Bio-effects of EM environment on human beings." In 2017 International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation (ISAP). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isanp.2017.8229080.

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Zhao, Xiang, Xue Bai, Enshen Long, and Yuanhui Tang. "Indoor Air Pollution Effects on Human Beings and Healthy Building Design Measures." In 2010 4th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (iCBBE 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icbbe.2010.5516466.

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Nichita (Vasile), Camelia Elena, Miruna Angela Mutu, and Iliana Maria Zanfir. "Trafficking in Human Beings in the Context of Global Ethics." In 2nd International Conference Global Ethics - Key of Sustainability (GEKoS). LUMEN Publishing House, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/lumproc/gekos2021/21.

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The concept of “Global Ethics” refers to the analysis and identification of ethical solutions to the challenges of the contemporary world. Among the current global problems we bring to the fore: illegal immigration as a component of human trafficking, but also other global issues interdependent with the two crimes above: violation of human rights and freedoms, poverty, resource scarcity, discrimination, illegal international business and trade, all of which, requesting from the authorities and beyond, legislative and ethical solutions. Legal migration is the widely accepted form globally, since it can be determined over time, but also controlled in terms of the number of people, fields and jobs. Illegal migration is the alternative used by people who cannot use the legal route to go abroad. A component of trafficking in human beings, illegal migration is a global scourge, hard to control, caused by organised criminal groups, but also by the increasing ingenuity of criminals. Although the phenomenon is manifesting itself worldwide, it is accentuated by the fact that there is a lack of appropriate legislation and an effective system of cooperation between government institutions and civil society.Trafficking in human beings must be related to the causes that led to its emergence: discrimination in the labour market revealed by high unemployment rates (women vs. men), poverty combined with low remuneration for work performed, corruption of authorities, poor border control, restriction of legal migration opportunities, internationalization of criminal groups correlated with high profits from human trafficking, poor information of people who want to emigrate about the real effects of the labour market. Knowing this phenomenon, but also of the causes that cause it to occur, determines the process of working for knowledge, resolution and fight against it. The present work is intended to be a source of information that makes available to those interested that information about illegal migration, as well as how state structures can and should be involved in the situation.
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Chen, Bin, Jiayin Zhu, Yiqiang Xie, Jinglong Zhang, Shuxin Bai, Jun Chen, and Xiang Li. "Study on the Philosophy "Harmony Between Human Beings and Nature" and its Effect on Solar Architecture Design." In ISES Solar World Congress 2011. Freiburg, Germany: International Solar Energy Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18086/swc.2011.17.03.

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"Experimental Study of Photocatalytic Effect on Paver Blocks." In Recent Advancements in Geotechnical Engineering. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644901618-5.

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Abstract.The increasing population and massive use of vehicles caused the atmospheric air to be more polluted and its effect on human beings is increasing all over the world and hence the introduction of pollution controlling paver blocks can helps in absorbing the vehicles pollution. From this paver block the venture is being made to reduce the pollution using titanium oxide and other chemicals by photocatalytic method. The titanium dioxide absorbs pollutions by the reaction with UV radiation titanium dioxide power is applied in three different methods on the paver blocks in order to find the most effective pollution absorbing capacity of the paver blocks.
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Hamza, Zahra Mousa, Karar H. Hussein, Suham A. Albderi, Hayder H. Hussain, and Ali Kadhim Obaid. "Assessment of health effects of cell-phone towers radiation in Najaf on human beings." In 1ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ACHIEVING THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0138465.

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Sun, Yuanyuan, Li Wang, and Zhiming Yin. "Research on detrimental effects of the using of home electrical appliances to the human beings." In 2011 4th International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies (DRPT). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/drpt.2011.5993959.

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Reports on the topic "Effect of human beings on"

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Hua, Zi Bo, and Lv Yuan Chen. Human UCB MSC versus placebo for effect on kidney fibrosis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.10.0104.

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Review question / Objective: Human UCB MSC versus placebo for effect on kidney fibrosis Condition being studied: Renal fibrosis is the final outcome of long-term chronic kidney disease, and the kidney will lose its basic function. This experiment will explore the effect of Human UCB MSC for effect on kidney fibrosis. Main outcome(s): Correlation analysis of Human UCB MSC treatment on renalfibrosis.
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Nordic Council of Ministers, Nordic Council of Ministers. Trafficking in Human Beings. Nordic Council of Ministers, May 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/tn2014-526.

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Banerjee, Paula. 'Human beings are not illegal'. Edited by S. Vicknesan and Michael Joiner. Monash University, March 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54377/536d-4f67.

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Vincent, Douglas G. Being Human Beings: The Domains and a Human Realm. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada590280.

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NMR Publisering. Trafficking in Human Beings in Working Life. Nordisk Ministerråd, August 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/tn2013-555.

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Moraschini, Vittorio, Carlos Fernando Mourão, and Jamil Shibli. Antimicrobial effect of PRF: A systematic review of in-vitro evidence-based studies. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, April 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.4.0016.

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Review question / Objective: What is the antimicrobial effect of human PRF in vitro studies? Condition being studied: Recently, PRF has been used as an adjuvant in treating wounds (e.g., diabetic foot) by making a protective barrier to increase local cellular activity, causing the tissue to be recovered3. This is due to PRF’s tissue regeneration potential. PRF’s involvement in wound healing may go beyond being a protective barrier. It is already possible to observe studies that point to PRF as an autologous biomaterial with great potential to act as a local antimicrobial. This phenomenon can be caused by blood cells in the fibrin matrix or chemotaxis caused by cytokines released in the recipient tissue.
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Reyes García, Vianey, María del Pilar Sosa Sosa Rosas, Laura Morán Peña, and Virginia Reyes Audiffred. Effect of the use of technology for humanized nursing care: A systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.5.0023.

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Review question / Objective: What is the effect of the use of technology for humanized nursing care in adults? Present a synthesis of knowledge about the elements that are part of humanized care and the use of technology. Condition being studied: Although technology can be a valuable tool to improve nursing care, it can also present some challenges for humanized care. Some of them may be, on the one hand, the lack of human contact, due to excessive use of technology, which may result in a decrease in personal interaction between the patient and the nurse, affecting the quality of care and patient satisfaction. On the other hand, when nurses become too dependent on technology, they can generate a lack of manual skills and a decrease in the ability to perform tasks without the help of it. Finding the right balance between the use of technology and humanized care is important to ensure that patients receive the attention and care they need in a safe and effective environment. In that sense, nurses must develop technological competencies effectively and responsibly, and to integrate it into their daily practice in a way that complements and enhances human care rather than replace it.
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Yan, Huixin, Yun An, Tao Zhao, Jiangna Zhao, and Juntao Yan. Therapeutic effect and safety of Tuina on Sciatica: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, October 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.10.0034.

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Review question / Objective: This study aimed to conduct a meta-analysis of Tuina in the treatment of Sciatica to clarify its efficacy and safety. Condition being studied: Sciatica is one of the common pain symptoms in the human body, also known as radiating leg pain. Sciatica is increasingly occurring due to poor posture and lack of physical exercise all over the world. At present, many studies have indicated that Tuina can improve the clinical symptoms and functional status of sciatica. However, there is currently no relevant systematic review to evaluate and report this clinical scientific issue. Consequently, this study will conduct a meta-analysis on the effectiveness and safety of Tuina therapy for sciatica.
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Li, Jiaqi, PWH Kwong, MYL Chan, and M. Kawabata. Comparison of in vivo intradiscal pressure between sitting and standing in human lumbar spine: A systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.3.0043.

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Review question / Objective: The primary objective of this systematic review is to compare the differences in vivo IDP between sitting and standing postures. The secondary objective of this review is to compare effect size estimates between 1) dated and more recent studies and 2) healthy and degenerated intervertebral discs. Condition being studied: Healthy adults, patients with low back pain. Eligibility criteria: Studies were included in the review if they 1) involved in vivo IDP measurement in both sitting and standing postures, 2) involved measurements with intervertebral body replacement and 3) included spinal loading data of healthy adults. Studies were excluded if they 1) investigated in vitro measurement of IDP, 2) did not report the central tendency and/or variability of the outcome of interest and 3) were letters to the editor, case studies, case series or review articles. For the relevant papers that did not provide sufficient data, we contacted the corresponding author to acquire the data.
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Li, Yanhui. Efficacy of non-invasive photodynamic therapy for female lower reproductive tract diseases associated with HPV infection: a comprehensive meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.11.0092.

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Review question / Objective: The critical point of this study was to comprehensively evaluate the curative effect of Photodynamic therapy (PDT) in diseases of female lower reproductive tract associated with the human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Condition being studied: Traditional clinical recommendations for treating diseases of the female lower reproductive tract include topical therapy with drugs, surgery, intravaginal radiation, carbon dioxide (CO2) laser, etc. Although medication is easy to administer, it has a high recurrence rate and adverse effects such as burning sensation, pain, and dyspareunia. The other traditional treatment method is usually invasive, repeated operation of vaginal perforation, scar, easy recurrence, fertility decline, and other shortcomings. At present, the treatment strategy for cervical squamous intraepithelial lesion, vaginal squamous intraepithelial lesion, condyloma acuminatum, and vulvar lichen sclerosis are to protect the normal organ structure and function as much as possible, reduce recurrence, prevent disease progression and carcinogenesis, and preserve female reproductive function.
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