Academic literature on the topic 'EER transmissions'

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Journal articles on the topic "EER transmissions"

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Rudolph, D. "Out-of-band emissions of digital transmissions using Kahn EER technique." IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 50, no. 8 (August 2002): 1979–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmtt.2002.801349.

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Mahmood, Sawsan D., Maha A. Hutaihit, Tamara A. Abdulrazaq, Azmi Shawkat Abdulbaqi, and Nada Nasih Tawfeeq. "A Telemedicine based on EEG Signal Compression and Transmission." Webology 18, SI05 (October 30, 2021): 894–913. http://dx.doi.org/10.14704/web/v18si05/web18270.

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As a result of RLE and DWT, an effective technique for compressing and transmitting EEG signals was developed in this study. With low percent root-mean-square difference (PRD) values, this algorithm's compression ratio (CR) is high. The life database had 50 EEG patient records. In clinical and research contexts, EEG signals are often recorded at sample rates between 250 and 2000 Hz. New EEG data-collection devices, on the other hand, may record at sampling rates exceeding 20,000 Hz. Time domain (TD) and frequency domain (FD) analysis of EEG data utilizing DWT retains the essential and major features of EEG signals. The thresholding and quantization of EEG signal coefficients are the next steps in implementing this suggested technique, followed by encoding the signals utilizing RLE, which improves CR substantially. A stable method for compressing EEG signals and transmission based on DWT (discrete wavelet transform) and RLE (run length encoding) is presented in this paper in order to improve and increase the compression of the EEG signals. According to the proposed model, CR, PRD, PRDN (normalized percentage root mean square difference), QS (quality score), and SNR (signal to noise ratio) are averaged over 50 records of EEG data and range from 44.0% to 0.36 percent to 5.87 percent to 143 percent to 3.53 percent to 59 percent, respectively.
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Dong, Wei, and Elizabeth S. Olson. "Middle Ear Forward and Reverse Transmission in Gerbil." Journal of Neurophysiology 95, no. 5 (May 2006): 2951–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.01214.2005.

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The middle ear transmits environmental sound to the inner ear. It also transmits acoustic energy sourced within the inner ear out to the ear canal, where it can be detected with a sensitive microphone as an otoacoustic emission. Otoacoustic emissions are an important noninvasive measure of the condition of sensory hair cells and to use them most effectively one must know how they are shaped by the middle ear. In this contribution, forward and reverse transmissions through the middle ear were studied by simultaneously measuring intracochlear pressure in scala vestibuli near the stapes and ear canal pressure. Measurements were made in gerbil, in vivo, with acoustic two-tone stimuli. The forward transmission pressure gain was about 20–25 dB, with a phase–frequency relationship that could be fit by a straight line, and was thus characteristic of a delay, over a wide frequency range. The forward delay was about 32 μs. The reverse transmission pressure loss was on average about 35 dB, and the phase–frequency relationship was again delaylike with a delay of about 38 μs. Therefore to a first approximation the middle ear operates similarly in the forward and reverse directions. The observation that the amount of pressure reduction in reverse transmission was greater than the amount of pressure gain in forward transmission suggests that complex motions of the tympanic membrane and ossicles affect reverse more than forward transmission.
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Zhao Luhan, 赵露涵, 杨春燕 Yang Chunyan, 陈超 Chen Chao, and 罗均文 Luo Junwen. "基于EPR态的罗兰C台识别码保密传输." Laser & Optoelectronics Progress 58, no. 9 (2021): 0927002. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/lop202158.0927002.

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Eickenscheidt, Max, Patrick Schäfer, Yara Baslan, Claudia Schwarz, and Thomas Stieglitz. "Highly Porous Platinum Electrodes for Dry Ear-EEG Measurements." Sensors 20, no. 11 (June 3, 2020): 3176. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20113176.

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The interest in dry electroencephalography (EEG) electrodes has increased in recent years, especially as everyday suitability earplugs for measuring drowsiness or focus of auditory attention. However, the challenge is still the need for a good electrode material, which is reliable and can be easily processed for highly personalized applications. Laser processing, as used here, is a fast and very precise method to produce personalized electrode configurations that meet the high requirements of in-ear EEG electrodes. The arrangement of the electrodes on the flexible and compressible mats allows an exact alignment to the ear mold and contributes to high wearing comfort, as no edges or metal protrusions are present. For better transmission properties, an adapted coating process for surface enlargement of platinum electrodes is used, which can be controlled precisely. The resulting porous platinum-copper alloy is chemically very stable, shows no exposed copper residues, and enlarges the effective surface area by 40. In a proof-of-principle experiment, these porous platinum electrodes could be used to measure the Berger effect in a dry state using just one ear of a test person. Their signal-to-noise ratio and the frequency transfer function is comparable to gel-based silver/silver chloride electrodes.
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Sathish, K., Aritra Paul, Debapriya Roy, Ishmeet Kalra, and Simran Bajaj. "Brain Computer Interface for Communication and Control of Peripherals and Appliances." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 17, no. 4 (April 1, 2020): 1616–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2020.8411.

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The concept is designed to improve upon the recent developed system, utilizing auditory steady state response (ASSR) as a basis for the Brain Computer Interface (BCI) paradigm. It utilizes the classification of signals through a discrete wavelet transform (DWT) before the actual transmission to reduce overhead at the processing system. The electroencephalogram (EEG) obtained from the subject is through a p300 based EEG receivers. A compression algorithm is used to reduce the bandwidth usage and provide a quicker transmission of the large and continuous EEG. An Arduino board along with a proximity sensor is used to detect the presence and distance of the subject and consequently control playback of a single frequency audio signal, which as received by the user, is used for producing the EEG signals. A continuous focus of the user is required on the playback of the single frequency sound to produce a sizeable reading. At the receiving end, another Arduino board is installed with an SD card module, which contains the commands, responsible for the actual control of the devices. The concept can be utilized for various purposes from controlling IoT based systems to wheelchairs and hospital beds as well as bionic limbs, which however are limited due to the overall bulk of all the equipment currently required. The main aim of this paper is to propose an improvement in the transmission, reduction the latency of the signals and to provide a concept for utilization by the handicapped or physically impaired patients. Since the EEG is obtained through the inner ear of the subject, it completely eliminates any need for invasive surgery and provides a simplified solution. Developments have shown to be able to achieve over 95% of accuracy in the domain, currently limited by length of the EEG required in order to process the actual commands from the subject’s brain.
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Kishwar, Shabana. "Father-Son Formal-Informal Employment Persistence in Pakistan." Empirical Economic Review 4, no. 1 (May 27, 2021): 81–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.29145/eer/41/04.

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This paper analyses the intergenerational transmission of formal-informal employment. Using the data from the Household Integrated, Income and Consumption Survey (2015-16) and applying Probit and Multinomial Logit Model, it was manifested that intergenerational persistence is higher in informal employment. The transmission of informal employment from the father to the son is higher in rural regions as compared to the urban regions. Further, scrutinizing informal employment in different occupations revealed its higher persistence in elementary occupations. In the older cohort, the likelihood of the transfer of informal employment as compared to the younger cohort was found to be higher. Father’s occupation remains the primary determinant of the sons’ entry into the labor market. There are limited chances for the sons whose fathers are in low status occupations to move to high status occupations as compared to those sons whose fathers are already employed in high status occupations.
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Yang, Fan M., Li J. Li, and Guo W. He. "The synthesis of zirconium and tetraethylenepentamine bi-functionalized TiO2 for efficient CO2 adsorption." Environmental Engineering Research 27, no. 6 (November 15, 2021): 210335–0. http://dx.doi.org/10.4491/eer.2021.335.

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In the present work, zirconium-doped metal oxide of TiO2(ZrN) was synthesized and functionalized with different amount of tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA). The physical properties of the materials were tested using temperature-programmed desorption of NH3, X-ray diffractometer, X-ray photoelectron spectrometer, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, energy dispersion spectrum, Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy, Infrared spectrometer, N2 adsorption-desorption analyzer, energy dispersion spectrum and thermogravimetric analyzer. Zr species has a positive effect on the enhancement of the thermal stability and amine utilization. After the introduction of Zr, the decomposition temperature of TEPA is improved to 180℃. Over TEPA decorated adsorbents, physical adsorption and chemical adsorption occurs simultaneously. When the adsorption time is 75℃, CO2 flow rate is 20 mL/min, the adsorbent of TEPA(40)/TiO2(Zr0.1) exhibit a remarkable amine utilization of 83.5%.
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Lemesle, M., N. Kubis, P. Sauleau, S. N’Guyen The Tich, and A. Touzery-de Villepin. "Tele-transmission of EEG recordings." Neurophysiologie Clinique/Clinical Neurophysiology 45, no. 1 (March 2015): 121–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neucli.2014.12.001.

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Arouri, Mohamed El Hédi, Amine Lahiani, and Duc Khuong Nguyen. "Cross-market dynamics and optimal portfolio strategies in Latin American equity markets." European Business Review 27, no. 2 (March 9, 2015): 161–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ebr-04-2013-0069.

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Purpose – This paper aims to investigate the return links and volatility transmission between five major equity markets of the Latin American region and the USA over the period 1993-2012. Design/methodology/approach – The authors employ a multivariate vector autoregressive moving average – generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (VAR-GARCH) methodology which allows for cross-market transmissions in both return and volatility. Moreover, we show how the obtained results can be used to design internationally diversified portfolios involving the Latin American assets and to analyze the effectiveness of hedging strategies. Findings – The results point to the existence of substantial cross-market return and volatility spillovers and are thus crucial for international portfolio management in the Latin American region. However, the intensity of shock and volatility cross effects varies across the studied markets. Research limitations/implications – The optimal weights and hedging ratios that we compute from the observed return and volatility spillovers, suggest that adding the Latin American assets helps improve the risk-adjusted return of the internationally diversified portfolios as well as reduce their risk exposure. For policymakers and market authorities, an increase in the level of shock interactions and volatility transmission between the US and Latin American equity markets as well as among these Latin American markets implies that the stability of the financial system in one country can be deeply affected by the disturbances in another country. Originality/value – The authors extend the previous works on Latin American emerging markets by examining the extent of shock and volatility transmission as well as portfolio design and management from the point of view of both the US (global) and Latin American investors.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "EER transmissions"

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Teoh, Su Wooi. "The roles of pars flaccida in middle ear acoustic transmission." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/39751.

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Miller, Antonio John. "Using otoacoustic emissions to measure the transmission matrix of the middle-ear." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/37979.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, 2006.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 39-41).
Here we describe an experimental method for measuring the acoustic transmission matrix of the middle-ear using otoacoustic emissions. The experiment builds on previous work that uses distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) as an intracochlear sound source to drive the middle-ear in reverse. This technique eliminates the complications introduced by needing to place an acoustic transducer inside the cochlea. Previous authors have shown how the complete 4x3 system response matrix, with its 12 unknowns, can be simplified to a 2x2 transmission matrix by de-coupling the middle-ear cavity and assuming the cochlear fluids are incompressible. This simplified description of middle-ear mechanics assumes that the input-output response at the tympanic membrane and stapes footplate is linear, one dimensional and time invariant. The technique allows for estimating the acoustic pressure and volume velocity at the tympanic membrane and the volume velocity of the stapes footplate, in both the forward and reverse direction, and under different boundary conditions at the stapes. The technique was applied to deeply anesthetized cats with widely opened middle-ear cavities over a frequency range of 200Hz to 10kHz. Results on three animals are reported and generally agree with previous data and a published middle-ear model.
by Antonio John Miller.
S.M.
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Voss, Susan E. (Susan Elizabeth). "Effects of tympanic-membrane perforations on middle-ear sound transmission : measurements, mechanisms, and models." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/9921.

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Heidrych, Paulina. "Novel interaction partners for Otoferlin, a functional member of acoustic transmission in the inner ear /." Tübingen, 2008. http://opac.nebis.ch/cgi-bin/showAbstract.pl?sys=000253078.

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Oliveira, Ana L. "Host preference profile in an area of Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE) virus transmission in Alabama." Thesis, Birmingham, Ala. : University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2010. https://www.mhsl.uab.edu/dt/2010p/oliveira.pdf.

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Lomas, Kathryn. "The auditory system of the Auckland tree weta (Hemideina thoracica): sound transmission through an ensiferan ear." Thesis, University of Auckland, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2292/8350.

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The aim of this thesis is to examine the structure and function of the auditory system of the Auckland tree weta Hemideina thoracica, an iconic endemic insect of New Zealand (Orthoptera, Anostostomatidae). H. thoracica hear in a narrow frequency range relevant to conspecific communication. The thresholds and firing rates of the tympanal organ receptors and auditory interneurons were measured. Results showed that males responded most strongly to frequencies relevant to intraspecific communication indicating that acoustic communication by male weta may have a more important role in intrasexual competition rather than mate choice. Weta hear with typical ensiferan prothoracic tibial ears located on each foreleg. Each ear comprises three functional parts: two equally sized tympanal membranes, an underlying system of highly modified tracheal chambers, and the auditory sensory organ, the crista acustica. Weta have the thickest and largest membranes so far described in any insect. It is expected that a membrane of this thickness would have low impedance. However, Hemideina have extremely sensitive hearing. microscanning laser Doppler vibrometry was used to determine how such a tympanal membrane vibrates in response to sound and whether the sclerotised region plays a role in hearing. The tympanum displays a single resonance at the calling frequency of the weta, an unusual example of insect tympana acting as a narrow bandpass filter. To determine what internal mechanisms in the weta are responsible for fine-scale frequency discrimination, measurements taken from high-resolution three-dimensional models of the complete weta ear, combined with vibration analysis of the tympanal deflections in response to sound waves, to construct a theoretical model of sound transmission. The combination of using advanced histological techniques and three-dimensional modelling has allowed me to uncover a new structure (Olivarus) within the auditory system of weta that has not previously been described in any other insect hearing systems. Mass spectrometry analysis of the surrounding liquid has revealed this structure sits within lipids of an unknown type and this structure may be synthesizing the lipids. Three possible theories are presented of the role in hearing played by the Olivarus and lipid and suggest iv that a simple ancient insect auditory system is possibly homologous to that of the mammalian basilar membrane.
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Wong, Man Fai. "A novel compact microstrip type composite right/left handed transmission line (CRLH TL) and its applications /." access full-text access abstract and table of contents, 2009. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/ezdb/thesis.pl?mphil-ee-b23750467f.pdf.

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Thesis (M.Phil.)--City University of Hong Kong, 2009.
"Submitted to Department of Electronic Engineering in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy." Includes bibliographical references.
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Berling, Holm Katarina. "The Chorda Tympani Nerve : Role in Taste Impairment in Middle Ear Disease and after Ear Surgery." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Centrum för klinisk forskning, Västerås, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-316591.

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The chorda tympani nerve, also known as the taste nerve, runs uncovered through the middle ear cavity, a localization that exposes the nerve to pathological processes and surgical trauma in the middle ear. People operated on for otosclerosis tend to complain more about postoperative taste disturbances than those operated on for chronic otitis media. It has been suggested that this difference may be explained by gradual deterioration of chorda tympani nerve function caused by chronic otitis media infection and that further impairment caused by surgery is less noticeable in these patients. This thesis aimed to evaluate the function of the chorda tympani nerve, the effects of middle ear disease on taste and complications resulting from ear surgery for chronic otitis media or otosclerosis. This information will help to improve the ear surgeon’s ability to predict the prognosis of iatrogenic taste disturbances in patients with middle ear disease and after ear surgery. Taste was assessed using electrogustometry and the filter paper disc method before and after surgery for chronic otitis media or otosclerosis. Patients also completed questionnaires about symptoms and quality of life. The status of the chorda tympani nerve upon surgical opening of the ear and grading of the trauma to the nerve during the surgery were recorded. The ultrastructure of the chorda tympani nerve from healthy ears and from ears with chronic otitis media was examined. Electrogustometry and the filter paper disc method were evaluated. The results of electrogustometry and the filter paper disc method were highly reproducible, although their correlation was moderate. Patients with chronic otitis media, patients with a more traumatized nerve, female patients and younger patients were more likely to report postoperative taste disturbances. Most of the patients recovered their taste after 1 year. The quality of life study showed only minor changes after surgery. Electron microscopic observations of nerves from ears with chronic otitis media showed signs of structural degeneration, although signs of regeneration, such as sprouting were also observed. This results may explain the recovery of taste postoperatively and indicate that the nerve should be carefully handled during surgery.
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Alwani, Shariman M. N. "Evaluating the effectiveness of the monetary transmission mechanism in Malaysia." online access from Digital Dissertation Consortium access full-text, 2006. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/er/db/ddcdiss.pl?3232094.

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Imtiaz, Jahanzaib. "Route transmission & control applications and Java web services route transmission and control using a Java EE5 web service and a vehicle based mobile device (cellular phone or a PDA with GPS)." Saarbrücken VDM Verlag Dr. Müller, 2007. http://d-nb.info/988696614/04.

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Books on the topic "EER transmissions"

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Introduction to quantitative EEG and neurofeedback: Advanced theory and applications. 2nd ed. Amsterdam: Academic Press/Elsevier, 2009.

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N, Andrianov I͡U︡, ed. Sinapticheskai͡a︡ peredacha v ret͡s︡eptorakh akustiko-lateralʹnoĭ sistemy. Leningrad: "Nauka," Leningradskoe otd-nie, 1989.

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Forum Intellectueel Eigendom: Voorwaarde of Belemmering voor de Digitale Maatschappij? (1996). Intellectueel eigendom in digitaal perspectief: Vormt intellectueel eigendomsrecht een voorwaarde of belemmering voor de digitale maatschappij? Alphen aan den Rijn: Samsom Bedrijfsinformatie, 1996.

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Zwislocki, Jozef J. Auditory Sound Transmission: An Autobiographical Perspective. Taylor & Francis Group, 2002.

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Zwislocki, Jozef J. Auditory Sound Transmission: An Autobiographical Perspective. Taylor & Francis Group, 2002.

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Zwislocki, Jozef J. Auditory Sound Transmission: An Autobiographical Perspective. Taylor & Francis Group, 2013.

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Zwislocki, Jozef J. Auditory Sound Transmission: An Autobiographical Perspective. Taylor & Francis Group, 2002.

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Auditory Sound Transmission: An Autobiographical Perspective. Lawrence Erlbaum, 2002.

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Zwislocki, Jozef J. Auditory Sound Transmission: An Autobiographical Perspective. Taylor & Francis Group, 2002.

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Zwislocki, Jozef J. Auditory Sound Transmission: An Autobiographical Perspective. Taylor & Francis Group, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "EER transmissions"

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Besthorn, C., H. Sattel, F. Hentschel, S. Daniel, R. Zerfaβ, and H. Förstl. "Quantitative EEG in frontal lobe dementia." In Journal of Neural Transmission Supplement, 169–81. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6892-9_11.

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Dhillon, Ramindar S., and James W. Fairley. "Sound transmission in the middle ear." In Multiple-choice Questions in Otolaryngology, 20. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10805-3_30.

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Funke, M., J. Fiehler, I. Mewes, M. Eiselt, I. Rother, and M. Windisch. "Dose-dependent effects of Cerebrolysin® on EEG and short term memory of healthy volunteers during control and hyperventilation induced cerebral ischemia." In Journal of Neural Transmission. Supplementa, 385–98. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6467-9_34.

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Aggarwal, Geetika, Xuewu Dai, Richard Binns, Reza Saatchi, Krishna Busawon, and Edward Bentley. "Wireless EEG Signal Transmission Using Visible Light Optical Camera Communication." In Communications in Computer and Information Science, 152–61. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2035-4_14.

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Wältermann, Marcel. "A Dimension-Based Approach to Mouth-to-Ear Speech Transmission Quality." In Dimension-based Quality Modeling of Transmitted Speech, 5–61. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35019-1_2.

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Kwacz, M., M. Mrówka, and J. Wysocki. "Transmission of the Acoustic Signal through the Middle Ear – An Experimental Study." In Mechatronics, 673–77. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23244-2_80.

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Lee, Chung-heon, Jang-woo Kwon, Jun-eui Hong, and Dong-hoon Lee. "A Study on EEG based Concentration Power Index Transmission and Brain Computer Interface Application." In IFMBE Proceedings, 537–39. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03882-2_142.

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Blankertz, Benjamin, Christin Schäfer, Guido Dornhege, and Gabriel Curio. "Single Trial Detection of EEG Error Potentials: A Tool for Increasing BCI Transmission Rates." In Artificial Neural Networks — ICANN 2002, 1137–43. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46084-5_184.

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"The Outer Ear." In Auditory Sound Transmission, 30–48. Psychology Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781410602886-7.

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"The Middle Ear." In Auditory Sound Transmission, 49–110. Psychology Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781410602886-8.

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Conference papers on the topic "EER transmissions"

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"Session 13: Transmission investment policies." In 2011 European Energy Market (EEM). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem.2011.5953057.

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Sugar, Michael, and Runar Unnthorsson. "Simulation Based Grid Optimization to Enhance Renewable Energy Storage in Iceland." In ASME 2014 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2014-36143.

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Renewable energy resources are contributing evermore to the generation mix worldwide, however, expanding grids in size and complexity have given rise to unforeseen complications such as frequency oscillations, voltage sags and spikes, and power outages. In 2013, nearly 100% of electricity generation in Iceland was from hydropower and geothermal sources; there is also high potential for wind and tidal energy, both options are being explored and would benefit from additional technologies to manage fluctuations and store energy surplus. Landsnet is the sole transmission system operator (TSO) responsible for energy balance in Iceland. On the consumer side, load variations represent difficulties for utilities to meet ever-changing demand. Research indicates high-capacity electricity energy storage (EES) has the potential to be economically beneficial as well as carbon neutral, all while improving power and voltage quality, peak-shaving, reducing the number of grid failures and reducing natural fluctuations in renewable energy (RE) sources. Two complex resource deployment scenarios are modeled using GridCommand™ Distribution: (1) large-scale 10 MWh capacity EES evenly distributed across the transmission system, and (2) large-scale 10 MWh capacity EES clustered at targeted substations in the transmission system. Results reveal 10 MWh capacity battery EES at a density of 60% in the transmission model provides optimal performance conditions. Optimal conditions are defined by EES performance metrics, and signify improvements in power quality, energy balance, and peak-shaving when electricity demand is at its highest. EES technologies are presented and tested at different locations across the Icelandic grid to predict which solutions are best for the future development of the electricity system.
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Zbunjak, Zoran, and Igor Kuzle. "Possible savings in electricity transmission using wide area monitoring technologies in Croatian power transmission network." In 2011 European Energy Market (EEM). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem.2011.5953062.

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Hesamzadeh, M. R. "The economic analysis of transmission investment policies." In 2011 European Energy Market (EEM). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem.2011.5953063.

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Dumm, Christopher M., Anna C. Hiers, Jeffrey S. Vipperman, George E. Klinzing, and Carey D. Balaban. "Ultrasonic Acoustic Heterodyne Transmission Into the Human Auditory and Vestibular Systems." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-24213.

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Abstract It is well-known that airborne sound induces vibration of the eardrum, the coupled middle ear bones, and the inner ear. Sound transmission to the inner ear is attenuated by damage or dysfunction in the eardrum or ossicular chain. Corrective devices often use contact shakers to directly vibrate the temporal bone of the skull, delivering sound. We investigate an alternative, noncontact method of sound transmission that uses ultrasonic signals to transmit sound into the auditory and vestibular systems. Minimal literature exists describing ultrasonic hearing, largely due to attenuation of air-conducted frequencies above 20 kHz. High-amplitude airborne sound incident upon the skull can induce temporal bone system vibrations along an unconventional structural path. Finite-element-based acoustic modeling of the auditory and vestibular anatomy reveals resonant behavior in structural components of the middle and inner ear at ultrasonic frequencies. These “built-in sound amplifiers” can be leveraged to compensate for impedance mismatches experienced in airborne ultrasound transmission. By heterodyning (amplitude modulating) a targeted ultrasonic carrier signal with an audio signal, the nonlinearities of acoustic propagation and the auditory and vestibular sense organs allow interpretation of heterodyne signals. These techniques provide a foundation to improve a wide variety of communication equipment, including hearing aids, without interfering with balance sensations.
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Ferreira, Judite, Zita Vale, Tiago Sousa, Bruno Canizes, and Jose Puga. "Transmission costs allocation based on optimal re-dispatch." In 2011 European Energy Market (EEM). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem.2011.5953058.

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Sabolic, Dubravko. "On pricing policy transmission mechanisms in electricity markets." In 2011 European Energy Market (EEM). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem.2011.5953097.

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Pakhomov, V. I., S. V. Braginets, O. N. Bakhchevnikov, D. V. Rudoy, and M. V. Chernuckij. "VIBRATORY SEPARATION OF GRAIN FROM THE EAR: PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES." In INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN SCIENCE AND EDUCATION. DSTU-Print, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/itno.2020.95-97.

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The method of vibratory separation of grain from ear is validated in article. It is set that transferring to a stalk with ear low frequency oscillations in the range 18…100 Hz corresponding to natural frequencies of its oscillations are possible to achieve damage of ear or its detachment from a stalk as a result of a resonance. But this interval of oscillation frequencies does not provide separation of grains from ear as does not lead to damage of perular scales. Transmission to ear of high-frequency oscillations in the range 100…14000 Hz matching its natural frequencies of oscillations is perspective for this purpose. The mechanical resonance generate to grain separation owing to break off perular scales from ear can result from such vibratory influence.
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da Rocha, Manuel Costeira, and Joao TomeSaraiva. "Multiyear transmission expansion planning using discrete evolutionary particle swarm optimization." In 2011 European Energy Market (EEM). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem.2011.5953119.

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Popescu, Victor, Liliana Oprea, and Denis Lee. "Distributed remedial action strategy for a 500-kV AC transmission system." In 2011 European Energy Market (EEM). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem.2011.5953060.

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Reports on the topic "EER transmissions"

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Klann, R. T., and W. P. Poenitz. Non-destructive assay of EBR-II blanket elements using resonance transmission analysis. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/12067.

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Gera, Abed, Abed Watad, P. Ueng, Hei-Ti Hsu, Kathryn Kamo, Peter Ueng, and A. Lipsky. Genetic Transformation of Flowering Bulb Crops for Virus Resistance. United States Department of Agriculture, January 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7575293.bard.

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Objectives. The major aim of the proposed research was to establish an efficient and reproducible genetic transformation system for Easter lily and gladiolus using either biolistics or Agrobacterium. Transgenic plants containing pathogen-derived genes for virus resistance were to be developed and then tested for virus resistance. The proposal was originally aimed at studying cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) resistance in plants, but studies later included bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV). Monoclonal antibodies were to be tested to determine their effectiveness in interning with virus infection and vector (aphid) transmission. Those antibodies that effectively interfered with virus infection and transmission were to be cloned as single chain fragments and used for developing transgenic plants with the potential to resist virus infection. Background to the topic. Many flower crops, as lily and gladiolus are propagated vegetatively through bulbs and corms, resulting in virus transmission to the next planting generation. Molecular genetics offers the opportunity of conferring transgene-mediated disease resistance to flower crops that cannot be achieved through classical breeding. CMV infects numerous plant species worldwide including both lilies and gladioli. Major conclusions, solutions and achievements. Results from these for future development of collaborative studies have demonstrated the potential transgenic floral bulb crops for virus resistance. In Israel, an efficient and reproducible genetic transformation system for Easter lily using biolistics was developed. Transient as well as solid expression of GUS reporter gene was demonstrated. Putative transgenic lily plantlets containing the disabled CMV replicase transgene have been developed. The in vitro ability of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against CMV to neutralize virus infectivity and block virus transmission by M. persicae were demonstrated. In the US, transgenic Gladiolus plants containing either the BYMV coat protein or antisense coat protein genes have been developed and some lines were found to be virus resistant. Long-term expression of the GUS reporter gene demonstrated that transgene silencing did not occur after three seasons of dormancy in the 28 transgenic Gladiolus plants tested. Selected monoclonal antibody lines have been isolated, cloned as single chain fragments and are being used in developing transgenic plants with CMV resistance. Ornamental crops are multi-million dollar industries in both Israel and the US. The increasing economic value of these floral crops and the increasing ban numerous pesticides makes it more important than ever that alternatives to chemical control of pathogens be studied to determine their possible role in the future. The cooperation resulted in the objectives being promoted at national and international meetings. The cooperation also enabled the technology transfer between the two labs, as well as access to instrumentation and specialization particular to the two labs.
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J.J. Miller, S.A. Mizell, R.H. French, D.G. Meadows, and M.H. Young. Channel Transmission Loss Studies During Ephemeral Flow Events: ER-5-3 Channel and Cambric Ditch, Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/884857.

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J.J. Miller, S.A. Mizell, R.H. French, D.G. Meadows, and M.H. Young. Channel Transmission Loss Studies During Ephemeral Flow Events: ER-5-3 Channel and Cambric Ditch, Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada. US: Desert Research Institute, Nevada System of Higher Education, October 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/876752.

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J.J. Miller, S.A. Mizell, R.H. French, D.G. Meadows, and M.H. Young. APPENDICES: Channel Transmission Loss Studies During Ephemeral Flow Events: ER-5-3 Channel and Cambric Ditch, Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/886110.

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