Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Éducation populaire – Espagne – 20e siècle'
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Guereña, Jean-Louis. "Pour une histoire de l'éducation populaire en Espagne (1840-1920)." Besançon, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989BESA1011.
Full textRivalan, Guégo Christine. "La littérature (romans et nouvelles) populaire et légère en Espagne : 1894-1936." Rennes 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995REN20013.
Full textBased on the novels and novelettes by twelve authors (in alphabetical order, J. Belda, J. M. Carretero, J. Frances, A. Hernandez Cata, A. De Hoyos y Vinent, A. Insua, R. Lopez de Haro, P. Mata, A. Retana, F Sassone, F. Trigo et E. Zamacois), this study proposes to examine the birth, rise and decline of a movement in popular literature in Spain between 1894 and 1936 in relation to the new publishing deal, French literary influences and the centres of interest of the Spanish reading public of the time. The first part includes a presentation of the authors (through their biographies) and the magazines and publishing houses that brought out their writings. This panorama of Spain’s publishing world is supplemented with a survey of the circulation of these works abroad - essentially in France as well as the cinema adaptation of some of them. There follows a chapter entitled ' the book as an object ', which deals with the elements directly peripheral to the text - titles, covers, jacket flaps, back covers, illustrations, advertisement etc. Secondly, the analysis bears upon the contents of these works through a study of themes and characters, bringing to the fore the recurrent and permanent features in the writing of those pages together with their French literary inspiration. Their close links with the concerns of contemporary readers - among which the questioning about sexuality and the position of women in society hold a dominating place - is also examined
Huard, Geoffroy. "Histoire de l'homosexualité en France et en Espagne : discours, subcultures et pratiques : 1945-1975." Amiens, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AMIE0019.
Full textThis dissertation tries to reconstruct the geography, cultures and policies about homosexuals in France and Spain between 1945 and 1975. Through arquives of Brigade Mondaine of Paris and of Courts of Vagos y maleantes, and Peligrosidad y rehabilitación social of Barcelona essentially, this work examines the myth of "liberation" since 1970's. Thus I demostrate that France defended a sexual moral view stricter than Spain and that explains partially the delay in France to grant equal rights
Lavail, Christine. "La femme nouvelle et son rapport à la culture (1935-1965) : la presse institutionnelle." Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040355.
Full textThe new woman is the feminine of the franco's governement in spain. The culture has a great importance in creation of this ideal. But it is conceived dangerous so it's meaning is changed. However, there's an evolution in the 1957-1962's
Vázquez, de Castro Isabel. "Le théâtre de marionnettes populaire et son influence sur le renouveau scénique au cours du XXème siècle en Espagne." Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA040174.
Full textThis study deals both with traditional forms of art and with "avant-garde" authors in the Spanish twentieth century. The first part describes the Tia Norica puppet theatre in Cadix. It presents the texts, puppets, sceneries and stage means saved by the Cadix museum as well as writer information on the subject. The second part introduces the works on puppetry of seven Spanish authors: J. Benavente, J. Grau, M. De Falla, F. Garcia Lorca, R. Del Valle-Inclan, R. Alberti and S. Espriu - a Catalonian writer - who are extremely interesting figures of scenic innovation in Spain. The texts themselves, as well as their staging and the reception by the critique and the public have been analyzed
Beauvallet, Anne. "Perception populaire de l'Etat-providence en Angleterre des années soixante à 2001." Toulouse 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005TOU20055.
Full textThis research relies on a qualitative sociological framework and revolves around the analysis of sixty-six interviews, focused on the popular perception of the education system, the National Health Service and social security from the 1960s up to 2001. We also investigate the issues of welfare state financing and popular support. Feelings changed most strikingly in the 1980s and 1990s through the policies followed by Conservative and Labour governments, and their acceptance by most interviewees, which we determine through typological analysis. We think the popular perception of the welfare state is now based on “utopian realism”, a concept which was put forward by Anthony Giddens, and conveys the idealism still felt by the English, but also their realisation of inherent problems within the welfare state and society at large
Grelier, Francine. "Vers une théorie de l’action associative : la praxis de l’éducation populaire : l’étude de cas de l’animation socioculturelle citoyenne." Rennes 2, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00481315/fr/.
Full textThe popular education is a collective apprenticeship, aiming at competency in diagnosis, rational analysis and critical awareness of the active citizenhip allowing each person to consciously understand his own particular social experience. The sociocultural animation leaders are general practitioners involved in treating relationship disorder through dialogue and a working interactive partnership in order to re-enforce or change the social link. There is a subtle alchemy in the relationship between volunteers and professionals in order to generate a collective skill : social partnership, the basis of which is built on common values in the construction of a political project. Non-formal learning systems need to be recognized as having an underlying educational purpose within inter-generational social groups, in life-long permanent education, in cultural democracy and in active citizenship. Associating with others gives opportunities for self-training in close surroundings, primarily through active listening and cooperation, debating citizen needs, elaborating constructive analyses on social and political action and proposing alternative answers. Educating citizens is about confering skills in discussion allowing people to understand specific issues and to debate various measures offering satisfactory solutions. Being able to solve problems comes from evaluating, experimenting, taking risks together and making choices after deliberation. Thinking and exchanging helps to bring knowledge about specific situations and a way of looking at reality that confers meaning and tolerance. Having the capacity to evaluate different contexts gives the possibility of imagining measures which could modify the environment and inherent social inequality
Korganow, Alexis. "L'équipement socio-culturel, trajectoire architecturale d'un type contrarié d'édifice public à l'ère des loisirs (1936-1975)." Paris 8, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA082235.
Full textThe mutation of the worker's free time beginning with the Front Populaire brought about a change in the goals and the practices developped by the institutions responsable for worker education. Descending from the typology known as the " maison du peuple ", Socio-cultural facilities will become the generic title of a new family of public buildings resulting from this change. In the context of an increasingly apparent governement interventionism, this research proposes to analyse, in chronological order, the differents experimental situations that engendered the architecture of socio-cultural facilities. This investigation clarifies the contribution of actors other than the State upon the political agendas fostered through the institution of the socio-cultural facility. It demonstrates the persistence of certain spatial problematics and the predilection of modern architecture for certain traditional themes
Etcharry, Stephan. "Henri Collet (1885-1951), compositeur : un itinéraire singulier dans l'hispanisme musical français." Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040266.
Full textHenri Collet (1885-1951) was not only the music critic of Comedia who created the " Groupe des Six " in his two articles dated 16 and 23 January 1920. He was a Spanish scholar, a Spanish teacher, a translator, a writer, a pianist and a musicologist who described himself mainly as a composer for whom the Spanish inspiration played a dominating part, as we can see from the important catalogue of his musical works. Through a selection of significant pieces - covering the diversity of musical styles and their chronology -, this study examines the stylistic aspects which repeatedly appear in Collet's work in order to get a clearer view of his hispanicism. References to Castillan folklore and to music from the Spanish Renaissance play a major part in his composing process, the concept of intertextuality being placed at the core of his work. Without separating the musicologist's process from that of the composer, the analysis of the scores shows an artistic itinerary that appears to go through three distinctive phases : Castile, Paris and Andalusia. Collet's aesthetic progression goes against the general evolution of French musical hispanicism during the first half of the 20th century, coming back to a romantic and conventional picture of Spain. It starts from the search for authenticity, goes through some kind of settling and eventually ends in a musical idealization of Spain referring to its own intimacy
Lantagne, Caroline. "Pour une éducation populaire des garçons du milieu ouvrier : la formation religieuse et morale dans les patronages des Religieux de St-Vincent de Paul à Québec, 1935-1955." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28583.
Full textRalambomanana, Stangeline. "Contribution à l'étude de l'éducation dans la société espagnole du XIXe siècle à travers les romans de Pérez Galdos." Paris 4, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA040045.
Full textLassus, Marianne. "Jeunesse et sports : l'invention d'un ministère (1928-1948)." Bordeaux 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BOR30061.
Full textLeventopoulos, Mélisande. "La construction collective d'un regard critique : les catholiques et le cinéma dans la France du XXe siècle (1895-1995)." Paris 8, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA083919.
Full textThis study examines the relationships between the imposition of the cinema as a mass media and the redefinition of a social group with a mission – French Catholicism – in the course of the twentieth century. This thesis describes, in the context of a religious recession, the construction of a denominational cinephile perspective with all its axiological and militant contradictions. In a first period, between 1895 and 1928, Catholics attributed a social significance to the cinema while Communists and secular organizations envisaged using it for their own different propagandist ends. Due to their systematic, innovative approach, the Church became a forerunner in the field of cinematographic action. In the second period, from 1928 until the end of the Second World War, the avant-garde nature of Catholic media activity took shape as it resorted to institutionalizing collective screenings and discussions inside a social dispositif. During the Popular Front, the mobilization in the field of the cinema reached a new height, crowned indirectly by Pope Pius XI's encyclical letter Vigilanti Cura. The third period that ended in 1958, is characterized by Catholic inventiveness in the field of cultural action. During the post-war period, the cultural policy of the Church changed with its different cinephile networks and its spectacular controversies in the field of film reviews. And finally, a period of normalization of the relations between religion and cinema began in 1958 and was confirmed by the Second Vatican Council. As the relations created by the cinema-related networks gradually dwindled, French Catholicism got bogged down in anti-cinema attitudes
Rico, Gómez María Luisa. "Sociedad y educación en España : las escuelas de formación profesional, 1923-1936." Thesis, Tours, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012TOUR2022.
Full textThe present thesis analyzes how the Dictatorship of Primo of Rivera (1923-1930) created a project of industrial vocational training who was serving to modernize the economy of the country, to the service of a corporate conception of the State. For the first time, across the Statute of Industrial Education of 1924 and of the Statute of Vocational Training of 1928 the new government was centralizing all the channels of industrial formation of the working young person and of the middle class across the creation of the elementary and high industrial schools. The aims were: economic modernization of the country and to support the socio-political traditional structure by means of a speech and a corporate organization.At the same time, this thesis analyzes like with the arrival of the Second Republic (1931-1936), the corporate and economic sense of the industrial vocational training of the worker was relegated to a background. As what mainly was claimed it was to favor the literacy of the country inside the democratic and liberal values, the project of the dictatorship of the technical instruction of the worker could not be developped as the Statute of Vocational training had raised in 1928
La presente tesis analiza como la Dictadura de Primo de Rivera (1923-1930) creó un proyecto de formación profesional técnico-industrial que servía para modernizar la economía del país, al servicio de una concepción corporativa del Estado. Por primera vez, a través del Estatuto de Enseñanza Industrial de 1924 y del Estatuto de Formación Profesional de 1928 el nuevo gobierno centralizaba todos los canales de formación industrial del joven obrero y de la clase media a través de la creación de las escuelas elementales y superiores de trabajo. El objetivo era alcanzar dos fines: la modernización económica del país y mantener la estructura socio-política tradicional mediante un discurso y una organización corporativa. Al mismo tiempo, estudia como con la llegada de la Segunda República (1931-1936), el proyecto corporativo de la instrucción técnica del obrero no se pudo desarrollar tal como lo había planteado el Estatuto de Formación Profesional en 1928, ya que lo que mayormente se pretendía era favorecer la alfabetización del país dentro de los valores democráticos y liberales
Trancart, Vinciane. "Accords et désaccords. Pratiques et représentations de la guitare à Madrid et en Andalousie de 1883 à 1922." Thesis, Paris 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA030100/document.
Full textDuring the transition from the nineteenth to the twentieth centuries, when the question of national identity is continuing to develop in Spain, the guitar is repeatedly mentioned as the “national instrument”. This platitude ultimately proves to be a paradoxical symbol of an identity that is still under debate during this period. While stereotypical descriptions caricature the reality by oversimplifying it, on the contrary, guitar practices diversify during the Restoration, because of technical changes in the instrument and the evolution of folk, classical and flamenco music. The composition in 1920 by Manuel de Falla of the first piece for solo guitar (Homenaje a Debussy) and the organization of the First Contest of the Cante Jondo in Granada in 1922 testify to the gradual recognition of the instrument. Yet the proliferation of printed matter, favored by the freedom of the press law (1883), gives rise to numerous literary and visual representations of the guitar that do not accurately reflect these changes. They mostly bring out its popular, Andalusian and even flamenco character, and its ability to impregnate the imagination. Published in periodicals in Madrid or Andalusia, these works influence the reception of the instrument: it is both appreciated by an increasingly wide audience, disregarded for being absent from museums and institutions, and rejected by social and moral standards because of its presence in decried places. Yet, even when this stereotype is disputed, the guitar takes on an original symbolic dimension, rooted in everyday life, which manifests itself through the emotions it provokes
En la bisagra entre los siglos XIX y XX, cuando la cuestión de la identidad nacional se planteaba con intensidad en España, se aludió muchas veces a la guitarra como el “instrumento nacional”. Este lugar común aparece como un símbolo paradójico de una identidad todavía en debate. Mientras que el cliché caricaturiza la realidad simplificándola, las prácticas de la guitarra, por el contrario, se diversificaron durante la Restauración, debido a las transformaciones técnicas del instrumento y a la evolución de la música popular, clásica y flamenca. La composición en 1920 por Manuel de Falla de la primera obra para una guitarra solista (Homenaje a Debussy) y la organización del Primer Concurso de Cante Jondo en Granada en 1922 dan fe del progresivo reconocimiento del instrumento. Sin embargo, la multiplicación de los impresos, favorecida por la Ley de Policía de Imprenta (1883), dio lugar a numerosas representaciones literarias y plásticas de la guitarra que no reflejaban fielmente esas mutaciones, sino que destacaban, sobre todo, su carácter popular, andaluz e incluso flamenco, y su capacidad de impregnar todo el imaginario colectivo español. Publicadas en periódicos andaluces o madrileños, estas obras influyeron en la recepción del instrumento que, apreciado por un público cada vez más amplio, resultaba también desconocido, por su ausencia en museos e instituciones, al mismo tiempo que era rechazado según criterios sociales y morales por su presencia en lugares considerados deshonrosos. No obstante, incluso cuando se critica el estereotipo, la guitarra posee una dimensión simbólica, enraizada en lo cotidiano, que se manifiesta a través de la emoción que suscita