Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Éducation française'
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Lacroix, Sandrine. "Culture, handicap et éducation : l'émergence d'une culture sourde en Polynésie française." Thesis, Polynésie française, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014POLF0010/document.
Full textAcross the past centuries, the Deaf people of what constitutes now French Polynesia seem to have blended into the "cultural background" of their lands and their community without leaving trace, neither in myths and legends, nor in the ethnological literature. Today, invisible and silent, they are nevertheless trying to emerge from anonymity while socially constructing themselves on bases other than sole hearing deficiency. By the means of an extensive field study, this anthropology thesis built around the concepts of vulnerability, disability and inclusion, explores the claim, whether collective or individual, of a deaf cultural identity in those islands. In contemporary French Polynesia, a place in search of cultural redefining, what are the representations upon which social spaces weave the relations with these "different" people? How do Deaf people define themselves? What is or what could be their sign language?
Ulma, Dominique. "Ouvrir l'école primaire française à la dimension européenne : enjeux et pespectives." Paris 10, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA100094.
Full textIn today's European context and to fulfil the new stakes it is defining, it is necessary for everyone, and in particular for the teacher training and educational authorities, to equip themselves with fresh conceptual tools so as to integrate plurality and complexity, as well as the tensions and the paradoxes they bring about, into their value system. The school system can react positively to this new paradigm, for it is the privileged ground where new policier and teaching methods can be implemented; they should be adapted to the structures of tomorrow's world, for the sake of today's pupils and, above all, of those who can only rely on school to learn. What does the concept of European dimension cover? Why should it happen in school? How can it be taken into account today, for tomorrow? What about the goals, the training methods, the contents, the approaches, the teaching aids?
Motte, Martin. "Une éducation géostratégique : la pensée navale française de la Jeune École à 1914." Paris 4, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA040025.
Full textHuberlant, Gérard. "Éducation et bonheur chez Jean-Jacques Rousseau." Paris 8, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA083666.
Full textBaraona, Geneviève. "Littérature d'écrivains d'expression française (quatre études de cas) : des clés pour une éducation à l'interculturel ?" Thesis, Paris 10, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA100189.
Full textThe sudden emergence of culture in its multiple shapes results in placing man at the heart of society's problems and thereby at the heart of what training should be: which kind of man should school and university train, given that the world's complexity is reflected in the increasing diversity of learners? The manifold features of teaching or training situations have just been factored in, mostly through language didactics, a new research field of human sciences, with a specific focus on teaching French as a second language. Understanding the language and the culture of others as well as being able to communicate should make for the transmission of human values and experiences. "Intercultural skills" are more and more mentioned. They imply a frame of mind that is conducive to speakers thinking about their own culture and identity and analysing such notions as representativeness, stereotype , identity and otherness. How can people be trained to such skills, given that they are learnt over time and advocate uncertainty and questioning as their core features?The literatures of exiled French-writing novelists who have changed languages to write display all the characteristics of linguistic and cultural diversity: they write about change, in-betweeness, they have asked themselves -especially in their autobiographies- on the vital consequences of language and location change: four autobiographical works, /Nord perdu/ by Nancy Huston, /Paris-Athènes/ by Vassilis Alexakis, /L’analphabète /by Agota Kristof and /Quatre mille marches/ by Ying Chen, will be approached through such an identity-related approach and the choice of linguistice diversity; learning and speaking the language of others poses an overriding challenge, writing the language of others; when exile fosters off-centre thinking, it also prompts creative distance, prodded by questioning ; in this respect their works are genuine "intercultural literary writings" to be studied as part of linguistic studies. Cutting across languages, whether native, second or foreign, such works, might make up some core cross-curriculum base for intercultural studies. Re-introducing literature in studies might, at last, give such writings the role of cultural and intercultural medium
Jelisavac, Bevanda Jovanka. "Éducation préscolaire et besoins fondamentaux de l'enfant : quelques expériences européennes comparées à la configuration française." Saint-Etienne, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009STET2134.
Full textAlves, de Moraes Rozania Maria. "Didactisation de documents en langue française diffusés sur Internet." Grenoble 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005GRE39028.
Full textFarraudière, Yvette. "Ecole et société en Guyane française." Paris 8, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA080181.
Full textProblems are focussed on the exportation of the french educational system towards a thinly populated territory, poorly developed by over two centuries of french colonization. The school system in french guiana works in a multiracial and cosmopolitan society whose most important stages of development are : slavery, penal servitude, the discovery and exploitation of gold, the accession to departmental status, the building of the space center at kourou and the strong rise of immigration observable currently. Historical methodology has made it possible to take advantage of diversified materials (historical records concerning the colonial period and topical documents, notably the statistics of the national education departments) has enabled to disclose : - the permanence of the assimilating dynamic which increased in the 19th century with the application of jules ferry's school laws to guiana in 1888 ; - the materialization of the ideology of progress which has made guiana eligible for the most prestigious solutions regarding education (grammar-schools, hight-schools, university. . . ), despite the pregnancy of the difficulties connected with the physical and human environment;. 87 000 inhabitants in 1987 scattered over 90 000 square kilometers in an equatorial area, covered to a 90% extent by forests and the interior of which is. .
Jégo, Pierre-Yves. "La langue française dans la coopération linguistique et éducative : le cas marocain." Paris 8, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA081046.
Full textMorocco, ex-protectorate of france, 40 years after his independance keeps on maintaining the french language. The survival of french as a no native language in the actual morocco, depends of socio-cultural and socio-economic factors influenced by the home and foreign state policy. The educative system is arabisted from the first primary school year up to the last year of the secondary cycle, but the universitary studies in scientific and technology fields so as the further education for adults are realised in french : people must be proficient in this language in order to obtain universitaty and professional diplomas. A linguistic polemic "french arab" exist in the moroccan society. The thesis shows that, nowaday in morocco, the french language is muting as a complementary tongue of the arabic language. Its statute is evolving to the state of a moroccan language following up and significatively the morocco's french speaking countries politic choices in his home, foreign and economic policy. The french-moroccan co-operation is instrumenting in developing those options
Ostiguy, Hugues. "L'influence du contact avec la communauté francophone sur la compétence en français d'élèves d'immersion française." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24396/24396.pdf.
Full textGlikman, Viviane. "Évolution d'une politique en matière de technologie éducative : histoire de "RTS promotion " : une expérience française de télévision éducative pour adultes : 1964-1985." Paris 5, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA05H028.
Full textEducational television programs, aimed at adults with average or below average levels of education, and produced by an agency of the French ministry of national education, were transmitted between 1964 and 1985 by national television channels. Initially, the broadcasts took a direct teaching approach, used various production styles planned to be attractive, and were accompanied by printed materials. The experiment was relatively successful. Later, government indifference and the lack of concern for the use of media in adult education by the responsible ministry allowed the television channels to marginalize these broadcasts. There was also a shift in the content and style of the programs due to the 1971 continuing education law, to the influence of ideologies associated with the events of May 1968, and to the attraction towards a "communication style" of television. The broadcasts now sought either to encourage viewers to enroll in education and training activities organized by other institutions, or to sensitize the "public at large" to social and cultural issues. This approach was less effective. The project failed to create a clearly identifiable role for itself nor did it contribute to a structured distance teaching system leading to qualifications ; after some years of steady decline, it was finally abandonned. There is still a real need for adult educational television in France to day but, for it to be effective, a strong government commitment, prior, detailed definition of target-groups
Barry, Djenabou. "La scolarisation des filles en Guinée française : le cas du Fouta-Djallon." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28593.
Full textTetahiotupa, Edgar. "Bilinguisme et scolarisation en Polynésie française." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010511.
Full textEmaish, Nahed Suleiman. "L'usage de la presse écrite française pour l'enseignement des aspects socio-culturels du français aux lycéens et étudiants jordaniens." Université de Franche-Comté, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996BESA1007.
Full textBouquet, Nanou. "L'enfant, la famille et l'école en situation interculturelle : quelle identité pour quelle éducation ? : l'enfant dakarois à l'école française." Paris 8, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA081776.
Full textTran-Minh, Thao. "La reconnaissance des langues et cultures d'origine à l'école française : vers une meilleure intégration scolaire des enfants alloglottes nés en France?" Paris 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA030081.
Full textEven though French immigration is ancient, stirring up the general issues about the migrants remain delicate. These matters are part of the republican background, heritated from the French Revolution and can not be evoked, as it would have been in the seventies, because they do not concern new-arrivals generations anymore but generations of children born in France for whom school is one of the main stakes. Among all the questions concerning these children’s schooling, the place of their mother tongue and culture of origins has regularly been discussed. I chose this controversial context to lead an anthropo-linguistic research. I wonder about how the recognition of the mother tongue and the culture of origins can influence these children’s integration at school and later, in the French society. So, I will begin to raise theorical, ideological and terminological obstacles in the first part of my research and then, I will present the results of different inquiries in which I will observe three points : first, the real influence of the mother tongue and the culture of origins in these children’s daily life, at home and at school ; then, the link between their representations of identity and integration ; Finally, I will try to reconcile the idea of recognition of these children’s mother tongue and culture of origins with the idea of social integration through school
Boy, Simone. "La pédagogie de Don Bosco hier, aujourd'hui, demain : la situation française." Lyon 2, 1999. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/1999/boy_s.
Full textAs a Salesian nun who taught for forty two years, I undertook to talk about don Bosco work and pedagogy. He received from his social background, his time, the idea of a system about pedagogy. He founded two religious congregations, created the main lines of his system. At the time of his death, his schools have spread all around the world. In France, salesian educational and pastoral projects were written. What is it about his system today ? I did works-field and investigated in French speaking schools three hundred and fifty classified testimonies. The picked sample obeys to diversified and balanced criteria. He followed a plan : school, greeting, happyness, human and religious education. What does come through this ? Other document : a worldwide investigation based on questions from the Salesian Pontifical University (Rome) : elements of his system are now in the writings of nowadays authors ; a charter about this system is now established ; a definition of the educator, an ethic of the educational art give universal basis of every pedagogical system in which acting as a deterrent is. The new cultural context of a salesian house gives new plans for the adaptation and life of this system nowadays ; intern conditions for adaptation are defined. Searching gives evidence that don Bosco pedagogy is practised and lived today
Degenne, Isabelle. "Dialoguer dans l'éducation nationale : de la consultation au débat public (1973-2003)." Thesis, Paris 5, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA05H031.
Full textPas de résumé en anglais
Capelli, Fabien. "La socialisation de l'élite scolaire : une ethnographie du parcours d'apprentissage des jeunes d'une grande école d'ingénieurs française." Grenoble 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009GRE21024.
Full textWhat can teach us courses of study of "good pupils" on the scholastic institution as main authority of socialization of the young persons ? If researchers, citizens, policies and instructive actors think and discuss the school in a constant way it is most often by prism of its chess and of his breaches with regard to "equality of chances", so the model of "socialization" carried by "scholastic success" made seldom the object of a sociological question setting. Thesis takes the "processes of collectivization for object" of young persons knowing a trajectory of scholastic success, through the implicit studies accomplished in the course of this peculiar institutional course of French scholastic elite : passage by the "classes préparatoires" and incorporation of a "Grande École". Problems question links between this méritocratique success of scholastic elite with the constitution of the se young persons as individuals members of a society à simple percentage whole : how the professional collectivization of a Grande École of engineer intervenes in passage at the age adult of young peoples for whom scholastic success represents a central value ?
Aggag, Salwa. "Représentations des langues française et anglaise et socialisation scolaire et familiale d'une élite égyptienne." Paris, INALCO, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007INAL0011.
Full textAfter teaching for more than 15 years in Francophone schools, I was given the responsibility of opening the departement of French as a Second Language in a contemporary Protestant Anglophone co-education school in 1999 in Cairo, while implementing language programmes and organizing trainings for young professors at the French Center for Culture and Cooperation (FCCC-CFCC). This experience gave me the opportunity of discovering a problematic issue : in addition to the students' insufficient language level and the difficulties they felt in learning the French language, I noticed a resistance to learning French as a second language, English being the first language of education. Parents did not show a more favorable stance towards French than their children. Paradoxically, this attitude is very different in Francophone schools, including regarding the second language of education, English. I believe that this behavioral difference towards French in Francophone and Anglophone schools can be analyzed through a concept of social representations. Indeed, we notice that, in order to analyse these different behaviors, studying the classroom and even the school is insufficient. Reasons seem more rooted in society, socially-based. The experience I had during my long career gave me the opportunity to teach French in two very different environments - Francophone bilingual schools and Anglophone bilingual schools - which coexist but also appear parallel and paradoxical. The perception of the French and English languages in these two contexts plays a crucial role in the socialization process of children in the contemporary Egyptian society. Language as a "scholarly tool" depends of this language's place in society, its place as a "social tool", and its chronological evolution
Cherrad, Sonia. "La littérature éducative au miroir des Lumières : étude du discours pédagogique féminin de la seconde moitié du XVIIIe siècle (1756-1801)." Rennes 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009REN20010.
Full textThe objective of this study is to look at feminine pedagogical literature during the Age of Enlightenment in a new way. Up to now, it has been considered as childish, feminine and pedagogical literature on the whole. Moreover, it has never been the subject of a comprehensive study. Using a corpus of fictitious and reflexive texts by female authors of the second half of the 18th century, well-known or not so well-known and completed by several texts from the same period, we have found that this literature participated fully during the 18th century in questioning education theories and practices. As well, fictional texts offer a reflection about society, politics and economy and establish models for what could be desirable governments. These authors had the ambitious project of offering a new approach to the public about the ways to regenerate society through improved education on one hand and through forms of virtuous governements on the other. Finally, beyond the diversity in forms and the religious, philosophical and political convictions of the authors, we have found that there are converging pedagogical, social and political ideas among these Age of Enlightenment female writers
Vergé, Françoise. "Rôles et valeurs sémantico-syntaxiques du regard et des mouvements oculaires en Langue de Signes Française." Paris 8, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA082004.
Full textDurand, Sébastien. "Les aveugles et l'école d'orgue française : un siècle d'orgue à l'I.N.J.A. (1820-1930) : contribution à l'histoire de l'orgue en France du postclassicisme au néoclassicisme." Nancy 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000NAN21042.
Full textNkounga, Francois Joseph. "Le rôle de l’Église catholique dans la colonisation française en Afrique subsaharienne : Éducation et hypocrisie dans Une vie de boy de Ferdinand Oyono." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för språk (SPR), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-100395.
Full textLalileche, Nadir. "Enseignement-apprentissage donnant accès au diplôme initial de langue française et appropriation linguistique des primo-arrivants : analyse de la situation dans les centres de formation." Paris 8, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA084060.
Full textThere appeared fifty years, language training for migrants has continued to adapt to social change. Away gradually literacy classes provided by volunteers in the 1960s, she became our day a regulated activity conducted by professionals with common goals. The research is particularly interested in a recent language training, which is aimed at newcomers adults with low or never enrolled in their country of origin. This PhD thesis analyzes some aspects of the organization of language training in centers and teaching context. It also analyzes the social context of the learners. His questions concern the reasons for the poor results of people with little or no schooling DILF is yet for their. This research presents the results of a survey of training centers thirty departments of France, to which 70 trainers participated. It is supplemented by a study of multi-site case study linguistic appropriation of three different school learners. Research hypotheses formulated and analysis of data show that learning French and success in DILF for people with little or no schooling depends in particular on the degree of adaptation of teaching / learning to their specific language needs. It is subjected to, inter alia, human and material management of training centers as well as knowledge and skills of trainers. Moreover, this research identifies the levels of education of learners / social environment / success in DILF (reports). It shows that the higher the level of education, the greater the contact with the French is common and sought-after by learners. On the other hand, oral and writting is not the same: in oral reception, contact with the language is even more important than the school education is low, unlike oral interaction often increases as the education is important. On the other hand, the level of education privileges more ownership of writing skills than oral skills
Chalmel, Loïc. "La Petite école dans l'école : L'origine Pietiste-Morave de l'école maternelle française." Rouen, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1995ROUEL228.
Full textThe point of this research is to bring to the fore meaningful common points between the evolution of the innovative spirit of protestant pietism and the pedagogical processes proposed by the precursors of the preschool education in the 18 th an 19 th centuries. The first part is an analysis of the historical evolution of pietism, enriched by the theological inheritance of the ancient Moravian brothers. A study a the local level (Ban de la Roche in Alsace) of the establishment and the progression of the pietist ideas in the service of an original educational system is proposed afterwards. It is followed by the analysis of the pedagogical ideas and of the development of pre-schools in France, Switzerland, Germany and England. This system of the "poêles à tricoter" established by minister Oberlin leads to the definition of the concept of the "petite école dans l'école", a transposition in the educational field of the theological model of the "ecclesiola in ecclesia". The french nursery school finds an original place at last influenced by the republican ideal and the pietist way of thinking. She is still the "petite école dans l'école", a privileged place for the educational woman. The fourth part proposes an analysis of the mechanisms which allow the integration of evangelical values within this new and non-religious institution
N'Guessan, Kouamé Boniface. "Rapports des formateurs africains à la culture française : acculturation, antagonismes culturels et procès de formation." Paris 8, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA081482.
Full textThe reports of the african trainers to the french culture are determined by the history of meetings from africa and occident. One could think today that facts relating to the periods of slavery and colonization, from which were posed the bases of the relations between african and western did not intervene any more in the reports that the africans and westerners could have between them. Butour qualitative study made to the trainers african, shows well through four types of dynamics of positioning: dynamics of positioning assimilation, dynamics of positioning cohabitation "ghettoisation", dynamics of positioning cohabitation shares space social and cultural, finally, dynamics of positioning rejection with return to oneself, that there is persistence. And these phenomena make their appearances as soon as there are favorable situations in particular when it put there in competition, conflicts, etc. Consequently, the memory relating to these periods remakes surface and the evaluations are made in reference. Being given the evolution of the humanity which seems to be the way of the cohabitation, it is necessary to take into account these data in order to establish new bases
Tian, Weishuai. "L’Institut des Hautes Etudes Industrielles et Commerciales de Tianjin (Tientsin) : une institution missionnaire française en Chine, de 1923 à 1951." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040104.
Full textKung Shang University of Tianjin, founded in 1923 and directed by the Jesuits, was meant for Chinese youth: provide them with a vocational training of high level like in the educational establishments in Europe and through them gain some favour for the Catholic Mission in China; French authorities, hoping an expansion of the French influence, support this enterprise from the beginning and support it again whenever needed. The Institute was officially recognized by the Chinese Government as “Gongshang College” in 1933, and “Jingu University” in 1948. It was later nationalized by the Communist Regime in 1951. This thesis questions the foundation of this school, its evolution and developments in the context of the socio-political changes of Modern China. It analyses its interactions between the Catholic world and the political authorities, Chinese and Foreign. Within a short period of existence, how did the school write its pages of history? Which pages did it write? Has it reached out the purpose of its foundation? Lastly, its closure. A Hero’s story?
Pecout, Christophe. "Une jeunesse qui travaille, une jeunesse qui chante, une jeunesse qui croit : les chantiers de la jeunesse et la revitalisation physique et morale de la jeunesse française, 1940-1944." Rouen, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006ROUEL528.
Full textIn July 1940 were born the “Chantiers de la Jeunesse”, organization in praise of marshal Pétain. Answering to a major educational stake – french race renewal – the “Chantiers de la Jeunesse” are characterized by a will of experiments in educational field. Being influenced by a multitude of french and foreign teaching practices, this syncretic model envisages to fulfil the National Revolution themes : improvement of the image of nature, team spirit, return to the land, sense of discipline and body exaltation. In that sense, the “Chantiers de la Jeunesse” represent the petainist educational model par excellence
Thibault, Michelle. "Conjonctures et pratiques associées à l’inclusion et la réussite scolaire des élèves réfugiés : conceptions de directions d’école élémentaire de langue française en Ontario." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/22879.
Full textCarlier, François. "Information du consommateur et dynamique de branche : qualité et traçabilité dans la filière bovine française." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010081.
Full textPinte, Gilles. "De l'éducation permanente à la formation continue, la fin d'un mythe : le cas de la CFTC-CFDT (1919-2000)." Rennes 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004REN20009.
Full textThe field of the adult's training which has developed since XIXe has become a standardized social practice. The law of 1971 which officialized the training of the adults has not raised ambiguities concerning the finalities of the training of the adults. The law even reinforced insofar as it speaks about continuous vocational training within the framework of further education. The trade unionism, through the equal devices of negotiation and social regulation took part in the construction of the continuous training. The vulgarizing of the practices of the adult's training has been operated mainly with the profit of the world of work and the detriment of the world of education. The central question of this research was to analyse the values which were carried by the French confederation CFTC-CFDT in the construction of the device of continuous training
Nhean, Chamnan. "L'éducation cambodgienne à travers le roman de Roland Meyer Saramani (danseuse cambodgienne) : réalité cambodgienne ou vision occidentale ?" Paris, INALCO, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002INAL0013.
Full textThis thesis gives some informations about the Roland Meyer's career and publications. It contains an abstract of the text issued in 1919 which is the integral edition of the novel. The 1922 edition which is expurgated is studied in order to find the parts disappeared. The second part of the thesis shows what Roland Meyer wrote about the relations between parents and children, about children education and also the relations between husband and wives and the social life. Roland Meyer gives in his novel a good picture of Cambodian education even if the personality of the two heroes, Saramani and Komlah, is slightly too romantic
Constant, Paule. "L'éducation des jeunes filles de l'aristocratie (du seizième au dix-neuvième siècle)." Paris 4, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA040302.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis is to study the education of young girls within a class of society which extolled them as the very paragons of their sex. The analysis of the principles of this education and its material organization, as well as of the intellectual and ethical moulding of the "damsel" and her training at social life draws from a variety of sources - such as written works or documents which are specific expressions of women and the feminine world (letters, conversations, memories, memoirs, records, newspapers): texts inspired by religion or the church (convent rules, statutes and constitutions, converses, counsels and advice); works aiming more especially at some form of education (plays, tales, novels, gazettes, charades). . . In short the whole study tends to demonstrate how the permanence of a grand design purporting to bring up and train the "damsel" in such ways as to eventually establish and maintain her as a model or mythical mirror of the ideal feminity was insured throughout a long period of French history running from the sixteenth to the nineteenth centuries
Da, Silveira Schmitz Mariana. "Les contributions de l'apprentissage du théâtre à l'acquisition de la langue des signes française et à la construction de l'identité sourde." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE2123/document.
Full textThis doctoral research is driven by the urgent need to discuss the role of french sign language in the education of deaf children in France today. Legislation on the use of french sign language has developed since the 1970's, however, deaf children and their families are still struggling to access bilingual education. The linguistic and cultural minority status of the french deaf community still battles to be accepted in the school context and this constitutes a clear barrier to the development of policies and learning practices for deaf children education. With this framework in mind we wish to extend the discussion on the essential role played by sign language, not only as a communication tool in deaf education, but as the primary source of language skills acquisition and of the constitution of deaf communities and the Deaf identity. The goal of the present research is to show how theater-education can participate in this construction. From a bio-psycho-social perspective on deafness, we turned to one example of theater-education practice destined to deaf children as a additional pedagogical space and practice for sign language in schools and institutions. With these ideas in focus we established the first hypothesis that theater-education facilitates sign language learning by encouraging the exercise of common semiogenetic processes to gesture in theater and to sign language structure. As a second hypothesis we established that theater-education can be used as an additional space of socialization in sign language for deaf children as well as an experience of discourse creation about deafness and Deafhood from the deaf child's perspective. To investigate this hypothesis we chose the case study as our data-collection protocol. The data presented in this research was obtained first through observation of one theater-education class for two groups of deaf children, ages 9 to 11. However we collected our data using different methodological phases and tools: observation, participation, interviews and experiment. This case study shows that this learning experience constitutes a potential exercise of peculiar levels of sign language learning, and more specifically the essential iconic structures of sign languages. We also advance the idea that learning theater-education enables dead children to explore the symbolic inversion of social rules regarding deafness and Deafhood, contributing to the construction of their Deaf identities. The collected data and qualitative analyses has enable us to determine in which ways theater-education can contribute to the exploration of artistic creative levels in sign language learning and deaf identity construction
Dantier, Bernard. "Entre clôture et ouverture, la désorganisation du système éducatif français dans ses espaces et ses temps : analyse spatio-temporelle de l'institution scolaire, des représentations de ses agents et de la politique publique d'éducation française : interactions, contradictions et dysfonctionnements." Paris, EHESS, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999EHESA029.
Full textThe schooling (s) has founded their pillars on shutting and closing of a time and a space where it has monopolized a diffuse educative systems by dint of political objectives which have put in practise and re-enforced its structural opposition to social environment and educative power which stems from it to beget social changes. Subsequently, political objective and s. Are one entity. The latter legitimized thanks to ideas in esse: a unique knowledge, pure, unifying, elevated, specialized, selective. S specializes and selects its agents in accordance with the various teachings and managerial offices, and therein produces + fences ; identical to its global structure, the latter maintaining in itself by conditionning between its agents representative space-time elements isolated and retrained. But public politics of french education (ppfe) has evolved towards objectives of remedy to social and economical problems wich intervened by the 1970 in a corrective s by opening its structures widely and to a social economical environment. To the opposite of normal educative patterns have raised finalities, methods, ideas and an organisation such as care-takers differentiated methods computer systems, decentralization and reshuffle of successive cabinets, partnership, interdisciplinary agents, objective of buildings and lock, stock and barrel. It stems from this a dysfunction between ppfe and s. The fundamental contradiction stems from a dychotomy between an opening of s thanks to ppfe and the closing of old systems. The discrepancy lies in the non being of space-time rivulet, objective to sustain to make up for the old one and remediate to its defects
Giol, Franck. "Politiques et idéaux éducatifs de l’Ecole québécoise et française (1963-2004) : Evolutions et enjeux des discours relatifs aux valeurs et aux finalités de l’éducation scolaire du rapport Parent au rapport Thélot." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LYO20069/document.
Full textChanges affecting occidental societies’ scholar education since de Second World War can be interpreted as modernity disintegration, itself read by several authors as a postmodernity highest expression. In that respect, changes inevitably affect educational ideals, and particularly contemporary School values and ends.In front of the end of emancipation by knowledge speech, perpetual change and general uncertainness which characterize our times, the contemporary philosophical thought has to understand which are, and can be, re-compositions of the educational ideals in our complex and uncertain world.However, if postmodernity can be considered as the result of a double process of scholar values disintegration and secularization, it stays a differently received notion in Europe and North America. In a central position on Anglo-Saxon’s educational questions, and to a lesser extent in Quebec, it stays quite understated in France. Philosophical and historical thought about stakes and involvements of postmodernity regarding educational ideals have to consider this difference which is necessarily meaningful.So, this thesis will not develop a purely comparative interpretation of postmodernity, but will draw attention to questions involved by postmodernity on historical, philosophical and politico-educational ways, based on Quebec and French public reports published from the 1960’s to the middle of the 2000’s
Boucher, Michelle. "Le 'care' et l'éthique du 'care' chez les directions d'écoles de langue française pluralistes de la région Centre de l'Ontario." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/32182.
Full textBesbas, Fatima Zohra. "Réalités, situations, rôles, statuts des langues arabe et française en Algérie : étude phonétique et syntaxique." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU20021.
Full textThe algerian context is composed of several languages in contact, of which the interactions varie according to the geographical locations, sociocultural and socio-economic observed. Their coexistence/their competition create sophisticated and particular situations of teaching and learning. Their precises studies are necessary so that the algerian school takes advantage of the richness of the plurilingualism, because currently the plurilingualism is the rule and the monolingualism is the exception. However, it should be noted that neither modern standard arabic nor french constitute the mother tongue of any algerian speaker even if one finds these two languages in multiple and varied fields such as the media, the administration, the economy, sciences… nevertheless a conflict exists and continues : it is a matter of the daily speeches, the local and regional idioms which dominate in this country with their influence on the process of teaching and learning these two languages
Olivier-Messonnier, Laurence. "Guerre et littérature de jeunesse française (1870-1919)." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008CLF20003.
Full textGargam, Adeline. "Les femmes savantes et cultivées dans la littérature française des Lumières ou la conquête d'une légitimité (1690-1804)." Brest, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BRES1004.
Full textWith above 530 feminine figures listed in the field of literary and scientific culture, erudite women represent in the Age of Enlightenment an important phenomenon with a quantitative scope. Their number is representative of an evident avidity to improve one’s mind. To think, to create and try out, even to assert their intellectuality; this assertion’s being concretised in a privileged way thanks to writing. Their social and numeric importance also finds its reflect in literature, which is often the distorting mirror of this fact of society. Novels, poems, short stories, tales and theatre plays present them sometimes in a flattering way, sometimes ridiculing them. Indeed, this intellectual conquest of women is not carried out without disrupting mentalities, particularly the masculine’s ones, which traduce much as reserve and rejection as enthusiasm and admiration. The purpose of this dissertation is to analyze this multiple phenomenon, at a time historical, social and literary, through a corpus of 600 texts embracing philosophical and medical, political and juridical, moral and religious, educational and formalistic, fictional and poetic views. Erudite women have performed a play certainly distinguished at this time, but sometimes in the shade. We have to bring it to light to understand better the 18th century. So this dissertation fits in the time of an action against the amnesia in relation to a multitude unsuspected and beyond suspicion of women who have worked in the progress of learning and the literary and scientific culture’s one. On the one hand it intends to rehabilitate scholarly and knowledgeable women in their social and intellectual existence and their difficulty in living so. On the other side it intends to underline their role in the learning. It wants to show haw these scholarly and knowledgeable women have been able to reach such a status, to grow on the sanctuary of learning, and to see what has been the welcome they received in the Republic of Letters and Sciences. Finally, it has the ambition of studying the perception we had, in the 18th century, in relation to these women who write and invent, in both literary and scientific fields. At this purpose, it examines the different images of these characters conveyed by literature; it tries to define and explain the analogies and differences in representations, this with regard to the literary, historical, social and ideological contexts of the time
Vagnat, Stéphanie. "Le comité d'éducation sanitaire et sociale de la pharmacie française : un outil au service du pharmacien pour ses missions d'éducation pour la santé." Bordeaux 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996BOR2P005.
Full textMaurice, Edenz. "Faire l’École dans une "vieille colonie" : un État colonial aux prises avec le monde scolaire de la Guyane française (de 1928 au début des années 1950)." Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018IEPP0011.
Full textThis doctoral dissertation aims at studying the running of the colonial state in French Guiana through the prism of its action in the field of education between 1928 and 1951. During this period and for the only time in its history, the territory was split into two administrative entities headed, however, by the same governor. At the heart of this research lies the hypothesis of a singularity, in a twofold perspective, both social and political, of the French Guiana colonial experience in the 1930s and 1940s. This hypothesis led to the shaping of the notions of "colony-department" and of "segmented assimilation". This research thus articulates social history of professional groups from educational and activist circles, anthropology of indigenous societies of the Amazonian interior and sociology of the state and of public policies. In so doing, this study intends to contribute, on the one hand, to a better understanding of the colonial state from the too often neglected point of view of an "old colony"; on the other, to a history of the Republic which gives the overseas territories the place they deserve
Gwet, Ghislaine Ariane. "L'école au Cameroun pendant les périodes coloniales allemande et française et leur retombée sur la situation actuelle." Thesis, Limoges, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIMO0008.
Full textThis thesis deals with the school issue in Cameroon during the German and French colonial periods, as well as their impact on the current situation. This is a thorough analysis of the place and forms of education in Cameroon under the German and French colonial yokes. It takes into account the different political objectives and conceptions of man, specific to each of the two colonial powers. It specifically underlines feminine education in each part of this work. The comparative analysis of the German and French colonial educational systems highlights the differences and similarities between the both educational policies and their concrete applications. Our work is not restricted to this comparative approach but goes beyond this. It shows that the educational system in Cameroon is now essentially marked by the French colonial past, whereas the remains of German colonization academically are almost absent
Touboul, André. "Les effets de l’expérience et de l’expertise dans les pratiques enseignantes en EPS : étude didactique clinique en Savate Boxe Française." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011TOU20043/document.
Full textThis thesis takes into account the effects of the experience and expertise on the practice of teaching in physical education. This research in “Savate Boxe Française” questions the meaning that the physical education teacher gives to his professional practice which was analysed from the crossing of theoretical data of the clinical didactics. This scientific direction based on the theory of the subject in teaching, "divided" between often conflicting constraints, allows the researcher to identify the personal relation of the practitioner with the activity that is taught, that is the subject of the contingency of the knowledge transmission. It specifies and justifies the use of a methodological point of view of the three times of the clinical didactics analysis: analysis of “déjà-là” that provides information on the intention of the teacher, the observation in situ “l’épreuve” of teaching and the interviews of “après coup” that enable the teacher to reflect about his own activity and the researcher to infer the causes of the didactic phenomena observed. Inter and intra sites analysis compares them in order to identify the specific effects of the experience and expertise.Our final project is to present a "generic framework" analysis and interpretation of the teaching practice articulating the didactic and clinical dimensions to test our hypotheses
Fontaine, Marie-Madeleine. "La représentation du corps à la Renaissance dans la littérature française (1530-1560) : introduction à l'étude des exercices corporels." Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040311.
Full textLegrain, Pascal. "Procédures d'apprentissage assisté par des pairs en boxe française : étude des conditions favorables à l'apprentissage par observation et à la fonction de tutelle." Paris 10, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA100133.
Full textThis thesis is devoted to Peer-Assisted Learning (PAL) procedures in the physical activity domain. According to observational learning iheory (Bandura, 1986, 1997) and social facilitation theory (Zajonc, 1965), the two first studies explored the effects of peer modelling strategies associated with physical practice on novices' performance in private versus public conditions (Newman, Dickstein, & Gargan, 1978). Age and gender differences were also considered. Based on the educational psychology literature on PAL methods in academics (e. G. , Topping & Ehly, 1998), two other studies examined the benefits of peer tutoring for tutors in a French boxing setting. The last study compared the effects of monitored peer tutoring with spontaneous tutoring. The results of the first study indicated that structured observational learning procedures entailed better performance in French boxing than, physical practice alone/The second study showed that, in a public context, structured observational learning produced higher form scores, performance and coaching skills, than physical practice alone. ~ Furthermore, males and young adults performed better than females and adolescents. The results of the third study indicated that, compared to physical practice alone, spontaneous tutoring associated with physical practice entailed higher form scores, self-efficacy beliefs, interest, and personally controllable causal attributions. Finally, the fourth study revealed some favourable effects of trained peer tutoring on coaching skills, physical engagement, and performance. The first two studies show the relevance of combining social learning and social facilitation theories in the sport domain. The other studies outline the advantages of peer tutoring procedures in the sport psychology literature. Practical implications for coaches and physical education teachers, as well as promising research avenues are forwarded
Martin-Ulrich, Claudie. "La persona de la princesse au XVIe siècle : personnage littéraire et politique." Grenoble 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE39051.
Full textDiamantidaki, Fotini. "Internet et documents littéraires : un moyen d’enseigner la langue." Nice, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005NICE2032.
Full text“The question of integrating new technologies in language teaching, particularly the integration of the Internet in the teaching of the French as a Foreign Language (FFL), is one of our principal concerns. We wish to show the positive contributions that the Internet is able to have on the FFL and language teaching generally. The creation of teaching and interactive activities on the Internet is an essential part of our project. In the context of the Internet and the teaching of FFL, we will add the literary element and will set up a site which would aim to offer an unlimited access to various literary texts. It is a site which could be used in a class of FFL, in order to teach certain linguistic elements but also to initiate the foreign learners to the literary text. Our principal goal is to show that the literary text, thanks to the Internet, can have its own place in a class of FFL and can be appreciated. ”
Nakano, Shigeru. "Les réalités économiques et sociales dans l'oeuvre de Gustave Flaubert : Madame Bovary et L'Education sentimentale." Paris 8, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA082329.
Full textIn focussing on the structures of the text, we have undertaken an internal reading approach to Flaubert's "Madame Bovary" and "L'Education sentimentale". For the writer, the composition of his text reflects the construction of a machine in which the mechanism of the machine forms the basis for the very condition of the realist text. While the spending side forms the positive motor of the narration, the debt forms the negative one, the end of the text corresponding to the end of the "instant de conservation du récit", the moment in which the narration is kept alive. Its textual energy is that of an entropy. Social reality is read as an ideological organisation, but at the same time, social reality comes to the surface only at the time of being perceived. It is thus inseparably linked to the subjectivity of perception. In this interaction between the "internal" and the "external", not only we can depict a process of an intimate social control, but also the esthetization of the social machinery