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Academic literature on the topic 'Écoulement acoustique'
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Journal articles on the topic "Écoulement acoustique"
Gloerfelt, Xavier, Christophe Bailly, and Daniel Juvé. "Calcul direct du rayonnement acoustique d'un écoulement affleurant une cavité." Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIB - Mechanics 328, no. 8 (August 2000): 625–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1620-7742(00)00012-x.
Full textBROCHER, E., K. HOURIGAN, M. C. THOMPSON, A. ANDRIANANTOANDRO, and M. C. WELSH. "SUR LE TRANSFERT D'ÉNERGIE ENTRE UN ÉCOULEMENT TOURBILLONNAIRE ET UN CHAMP ACOUSTIQUE." Le Journal de Physique IV 02, no. C1 (April 1992): C1–577—C1–580. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp4:19921125.
Full textTilston, Mike, and Pascale M. Biron. "Structure de l’écoulement tridimensionnel, turbulence et contrainte de cisaillement dans une boucle de méandre." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 60, no. 3 (May 13, 2008): 225–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017997ar.
Full textVuillot, François, Grégoire Casalis, Gérard Avalon, and Nicolas Lupoglazoff. "Mise en résonance acoustique d'une cavité par l'instabilité naturelle d'un écoulement généré par injection pariétale." Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIB - Mechanics-Physics-Astronomy 327, no. 1 (January 1999): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1287-4620(99)80013-1.
Full textTahar, Mabrouk Ben, and Jean Paul Dias. "Propagation et rayonnement acoustique en présence d'un écoulement non uniforme par une méthode de couplage FEM/BEM." Revue Européenne des Éléments Finis 8, no. 5-6 (January 1999): 497–524. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/12506559.1999.10511395.
Full textSGARD, F., N. ATALLA, and J. NICOLAS. "Effets d'un fluide en écoulement uniforme sur le comportement vibro-acoustique d'une plaque bafflée couplée à une cavité rectangulaire." Le Journal de Physique IV 04, no. C5 (May 1994): C5–1009—C5–1012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp4:19945222.
Full textVALDÈS, L. C. "CALCUL DU BRUIT PRODUIT DANS LES ÉCOULEMENTS À PARTIR D'UNE DÉCOMPOSITION AÉRODYNAMIQUE/ACOUSTIQUE." Le Journal de Physique IV 02, no. C1 (April 1992): C1–573—C1–576. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp4:19921124.
Full textZiani, El Mostafa, Mustapha Bennouna, and Raymond Boissier. "Une technique ultrasonore pour la supervision des canaux d’irrigation ouverts." Revue des sciences de l'eau 20, no. 3 (October 1, 2007): 287–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/016503ar.
Full textZeybek, Nezihe. "Corrélés sémantiques de l’alternance vocalique dans les idéophones du turc." Signifiances (Signifying) 3, no. 1 (December 15, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.52497/signifiances.v3i1.232.
Full textBonnet-Bendhia, Anne Sophie, Kamel Berriri, and Patrick Joly. "Régularisation de l'équation de Galbrun pour l'aéroacoustique en régime transitoire." Revue Africaine de la Recherche en Informatique et Mathématiques Appliquées Volume 5, Special Issue TAM... (September 21, 2006). http://dx.doi.org/10.46298/arima.1855.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Écoulement acoustique"
Malmary, Cécile. "Etude théorique et expérimentale de l'impédance acoustique de matériaux en présence d'un écoulement d'air tangentiel." Le Mans, 2000. http://cyberdoc.univ-lemans.fr/theses/2000/2000LEMA1015.pdf.
Full textLasting increasing of air traffic will only be feasible if noise pollution near airports, due to aircraft flyover, is significantly reduced. Among acoustic emissions from the aircraft, engine noise, and particularly fan noise, is a preponderant source. In order to reduce this noise, the nacelle is lined with absorbing materials made of a thin layer (such as perforated plate) bounded to partitioned air cavities. The thesis work consists in studying, experimentally and theoretically, specifie acoustic impedance properties of these materials, with a tangential air flow whose speed is representative of the nacelle environment (240 m/s). A bibliographic study shows impedance properties of orifices, perforated plates and wire-mesh as a function of acoustic wave frequency (linear model), acoustic velocity (non linear modei) and air flow characteristics. This properties are mainly quantified by semi or totally empirical formulas, which depend on the experimental set-up and are specific for each type of tested layer. An experimental study is then required. Most of the present work consisted in developing a set-up of thin layers impedance measurement with tangential air flow, at high sound pressure levels. The chosen measurement method is based on the so-called "two-microphones" technique. Several impedance deduction methods are developed and compared according to this technique, ueing a mobile microphonic probe or two fixed classic microphones. A layer sample and the transducers are placed in a duct flow in which air fiow speed reaches 240 m/s. Measurements on a "test" perforated plate are compared to no-flow set-up results and models. The fixed microphones method shows good agreement with an empirical model from litterature : perforated plate resistance increases and reactance decreases as a function of air flow speed. Measurements are performed up to Mach 0. 6 and show that empirical laws of impedance evolution are not modified at low (< 0. 2) or high (> 0-2) Mach numbers. Tests on a "perforated plate + wire-mesh" material show as expected a lower sensibility of impedance as a function of acoustic velocity and air flow speed. In addition to this experimental work, an analytical code is developed in order to predict acoustic pressure in the duct with uniform flow. The mobile probe allows pressure exploration on a section of the duct. Without flow, comparison between these measurements and the model is satisfactory. With flow, the observed differences may be explained by the fact that the flow profile (turbulent) is not taken into account in the model
Aucejo, Mathieu. "Vibro-acoustique des structures immergées sous écoulement turbulent." Phd thesis, INSA de Lyon, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00777773.
Full textMas, David. "Rayonnement acoustique d'une cavité rectangulaire soumise à un écoulement turbulent." Grenoble INPG, 2000. https://theses.hal.science/tel-00278358.
Full textFlows over rectangular cavities exhibit various steady and unsteady phenomena, and are of concern in several engineering areas. When the incident flow is turbulent, high acoustic radiations are emitted. To evaluate the acoustic power radiated in the far field, a two-steps procedure is developed. First, the unsteady, incompressible, high Reynolds number flow past a cavity is numerically investigated. The hydrodynamical 3D models which are used are based on standard Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations closed by some simple turbulence closure models. On another side, experiments are performed in a large water tunnel for different length to depth ratios; flow visualization and fluctuating surface pressure measurements are made to check numerical results which reveal some deficiencies. Morover, the extent of both numerical and experimental results combined to produce consistent input data for the ensuing acoustic model. Secondly, a simple model, based on the Lighthill's acoustic analogy, incorporates the later data, to predict the amplitude and the frequencies of the far field noise. Measurements of the far field sound pressure level in a wind tunnel are also made at subsonic speed. A good agreement between the computed acoustic power in the far field and experimental data is shown. As an interesting by-product of the hydrodynamical study consists in a refined classification of flow structures in the cavity when length-to-depth ratio increases. Three different flow configurations are observed. A quasi-2D flow is observed for a squared cavity. A transitional 3D flow characterized by spanwise undulation of the main recirculating eddy is clearly shown for a length-to-depth ratio about 1,5. For a length-to-depth ratio above 2, the main recirculating eddy which is close to the downstream face of the cavity is purely 2D
Ben, Haj Slama Rafika. "Écoulements générés en milieu fluide par une onde ultrasonore focalisée : streaming acoustique et écoulement de particules solides." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE1009/document.
Full textThe research work of this project is provided in the context of sono-thrombolysis technique optimization (blood clot or thrombus destruction by ultrasonic cavitation). Indeed, although this technique has several advantages over the surgical solution, but it has limitations that are mainly the risk of thrombus fragments releasing in the circulation, likely to induce pulmonary embolism.In view of these sono-thrombolysis technique current limitations, it has become necessary to carry out further research to better understand the mechanisms that govern it. Hence, comes the project of the present thesis, which is particularly interested in the flows generated by the application of focused ultrasound in a liquid. The purpose of the present work is to accurately study the hydrodynamic and acoustic phenomena, in particular the fluid acoustic streaming and the ultrasound radiation force acting on solid particles. This would provide a deep understanding of the hydrodynamic phenomena occurring during HIFU (High Intensity Focused Ultrasound) application in a liquid medium with particles.Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) optical technique has been adopted to measure the fluid flow as well as solid particles flow. This allowed us to characterize the focused ultrasound induced acoustic streaming in an infinite liquid medium, to compare it with a conventional circular free jet flow, and to determine a critical diameter above which solid spherical particles flow in a liquid is dominated by the radiation force rather than the acoustic streaming drag force. As a numerical approach, a CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation tool was used to model the same streaming flow and to compare the numerical results with the experimental obtained ones
Ben, Haj Slama Rafika. "Écoulements générés en milieu fluide par une onde ultrasonore focalisée : streaming acoustique et écoulement de particules solides." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE1009.
Full textThe research work of this project is provided in the context of sono-thrombolysis technique optimization (blood clot or thrombus destruction by ultrasonic cavitation). Indeed, although this technique has several advantages over the surgical solution, but it has limitations that are mainly the risk of thrombus fragments releasing in the circulation, likely to induce pulmonary embolism.In view of these sono-thrombolysis technique current limitations, it has become necessary to carry out further research to better understand the mechanisms that govern it. Hence, comes the project of the present thesis, which is particularly interested in the flows generated by the application of focused ultrasound in a liquid. The purpose of the present work is to accurately study the hydrodynamic and acoustic phenomena, in particular the fluid acoustic streaming and the ultrasound radiation force acting on solid particles. This would provide a deep understanding of the hydrodynamic phenomena occurring during HIFU (High Intensity Focused Ultrasound) application in a liquid medium with particles.Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) optical technique has been adopted to measure the fluid flow as well as solid particles flow. This allowed us to characterize the focused ultrasound induced acoustic streaming in an infinite liquid medium, to compare it with a conventional circular free jet flow, and to determine a critical diameter above which solid spherical particles flow in a liquid is dominated by the radiation force rather than the acoustic streaming drag force. As a numerical approach, a CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation tool was used to model the same streaming flow and to compare the numerical results with the experimental obtained ones
Ouelaa, Nouredine. "Rayonnement acoustique des conduits cylindriques finis, parcourus par un écoulement uniforme." Lyon, INSA, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993ISAL0075.
Full textAn analytical of the modelisation of the acoustic radiation from a finite cylindrical shell with infinite rigid extensions is presented9 The shell is immersed in an infinite surrounding fluid at rest and contains flowing fluid. The shell is excited either by an harmonic driving force or by internal acoustic sources. In this study the theory and the main original results on the internal radiation impedances, the influence of the flowing fluid and the influence of the nature of fluid (heavy and/or light) on the acoustic radiated power in both medium exterior and interior are presented
Durant, Christophe. "Etude expérimentale de l'excitation et de la réponse vibroacoustique d'une conduite sollicitée par un écoulement interne." Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999ECDL0036.
Full textIn this study, we focus on flow induced vibration and noise phenomena. This type of fluid-structure interaction problem concerns mainly high speed transports (acoustic corn-fort) and nuclear power production (security). Long-dated, the global aim is the possibility to predict the vibroacoustic response of a structure knowing the characteristics of the flow excitation. Our work is in keeping with this general pattern. The study of such phenomena is difficult because it includes several scientific branches as fluid mechanics, vibration mechanics and acoustic. Therefore, we chose to consider a simple configuration allowing to have access to the different parameters : excitation, vibration and acoustic. So, our experimental study considers the vibroacoustic response of a pipe excited by a fully developed internai flow. The aims of our work are (i) the understanding of the mechanism leading to the response of the pipe and (ii) the creation of a data bank usable for numerical predictions. To insure the validity and the quality of our data bank, we take special care of the conception and the realization of the pipe rig facility which was mounted in anechoic wind tunnel of the LMFA. So, the test section is located 45 diameters from the upstream end of the pipe to achieve a fully developed flow. This characteristic is confirmed owing to velocity profiles and static pressure measurements up to a maximal centerline flow velocity of 130 m/s. Moreover, the 0. 125 m diameter, 0. 46 m long and 0. 5 mm thickness shell which we measure the vibroacoustic response is controlled with a modal analysis. We turn one 's attention to the characterization of the excitation induced by the flow. The wall pressure field is measured with an array of flush-mounted microphones. Then, the results are treated to cancel the acoustic contribution in the low frequency range and to correct the loss of spatial resolution for higher frequencies. Three noise cancellation techniques are detailed and tested. This point represents an original part of our work, especially its extension to the cross-spectral density of the wall pressure field. All the data on the wall pressure field are regrouped in a model of excitation traducing its frequential and spatial behavior. Then, this model is introduced in numerical calculation developed by the Mechanics and Acoustic Laboratory of Marseille. Several simulations show the importance of the convection velocity on the predictions. To complete the data bank, the vibration response of the pipe excited by the flow is measured with a laser vibrometer and the acoustic radiation is measured with microphones and an intensity probe. These responses exhibit a modal behavior identified up to 1600 Hz and follow a power law U03,2 with the flow velocity
Leroux, Maud. "Propagation acoustique en conduit traité: influence de l'écoulement sur la propagation acoustique avec impédance de paroi." Phd thesis, Université du Maine, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00106271.
Full textLa présente étude se limite à des traitements à réaction dite locale, dont l'impédance est estimée en fonction de la fréquence.
Une méthode basée sur la décomposition modale de la pression est exposée. La modélisation est adaptée aux différents traitements pariétaux étudiés et permet d'obtenir les caractéristiques de la transmission d'une onde acoustique. Les applications sont effectuées dans le cas de la propagation d'un mode plan, dans le cas où plusieurs modes sont considérés, ou enfin, dans le cas où le profil d'un écoulement non uniforme est pris en compte. Cette méthode est associée à une méthode inverse permettant d'estimer l'impédance des traitements pariétaux.
Les résultats sont confrontés aux mesures réalisées. Les expériences ont été menées sur des bancs à écoulement où des mesures de matrice de diffusion sont réalisées à partir d'une méthode multi-microphonique classique.
Benhammou, Mohammed. "Mesure de l'intensité acoustique dans un conduit cylindrique en présence d'un écoulement." Compiègne, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991COMPD346.
Full textSelle, Laurent. "Simulation aux grandes échelles des interactions flamme / acoustique dans un écoulement vrillé." Toulouse, INPT, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004INPT001H.
Full textBooks on the topic "Écoulement acoustique"
Wilcox, Calvin H. Sound Propagation in Stratified Fluids. Springer London, Limited, 2012.
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