Journal articles on the topic 'Economics'

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1

Ickes, Barry W. "Economic Pathology and Comparative Economics: Why Economies Fail to Succeed." Comparative Economic Studies 47, no. 3 (August 22, 2005): 503–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.ces.8100123.

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2

Konnova, Nina. "Economics of values and philosophy of economics." Grani 23, no. 3 (March 2, 2020): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/172022.

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The article is dedicated to the analysis of axiological ideas lying in the foundation of the modern economic science in general and theory of finances in particular. The concept of homo economicus and its origins are considered. Concept of the "homo economicus" is used in the modern philosophic and methodologic literature on methodologic questions of economical science is used in two meanings. The first considers homo economicus only as a technical construct or model created in the form of certain hypotheses and suppositions set taken in their limit form as an idealization. The second takes it as a certain anthropologic type characterized with according values and behavior. It was demonstrated that the concept of homo economicus has a long before-history consisting in gradual break-up between economical theory and ethics. The homo economicus is a person who build his behavior through calculation of his profit. The latter is a form of his self-discipline that forms a new system of norms free from moral and other similar things. The new system of norms suppose no stable tenets and axioms as it takes place in ethics but remains rational and is based on probabilities calculations. The evolution of economical science is regarded as well as its division into political philosophy and proper economic theory in the end of the XIX century, the role of the growth principle, the growth in spite of anything that stood to the first place in the time of the Great Depression and goes on occupying this place till now. It is demonstrated that the essence of money consists in being a symbol and sign of debt obligations, that the capital is representation of their accumulated form and moving power that makes market economics to move. It is shown also that namely the ideas of capital as well as labour compound axiological foundation of modern economical ideas. The homo economicus or economical man, that means individualistic and egotistic psychotype oriented onto profit and satisfaction of his desires, becomes conceptual ideal.
3

Kurz, Heinz D. "Which Economics? Which Economies?" Homo Oeconomicus 33, no. 4 (September 30, 2016): 297–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41412-016-0030-3.

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4

Worswick, David, and Alec Cairncross. "Economics and Economic Policy." Economic Journal 97, no. 387 (September 1987): 761. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2232943.

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5

Baines, Dudley. "Economics and economic policy." International Affairs 63, no. 4 (1987): 685. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2619711.

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6

Jones, Marcus D., and Charles H. Rowell. "Economics and Economic Conditions." Callaloo 27, no. 1 (2004): 33–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cal.2004.0011.

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7

SZMRECSÁNYI, TAMÁS. "História econômica, teoria econômica e economia aplicada." Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 12, no. 3 (1992): 448–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0101-31571992-0574.

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RESUMO Esta nota trata da importância da história econômica na formação de um economista. Com a ajuda de grandes profissionais do passado, notadamente Schumpeter e Kula, o artigo mostra que, sem uma grande compreensão do passado, não pode haver análise consistente dos fatores econômicos presentes (e futuros).
8

Dimand, Robert W., and Robert H. Koehn. "Jane Jacobs, Economies and Economics." Journal of Economic Asymmetries 7, no. 1 (June 2010): 175–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jeca.2010.01.009.

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9

Griffith, Winston H. "Neoliberal Economics and Caribbean Economies." Journal of Economic Issues 44, no. 2 (June 2010): 505–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/jei0021-3624440223.

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10

Ho, Samuel P. S. "Economics, Economic Bureaucracy, and Taiwan's Economic Development." Pacific Affairs 60, no. 2 (1987): 226. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2758133.

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11

Vukonić, Boris. "ECONOMIC THEORY AND TOURISM ECONOMICS." Acta turistica 30, SI (November 2018): 17–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22598/at/2018.30.si.17.

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12

Yu, Yi-Jang. "Economic Natural Laws and Economics." Modern Economy 06, no. 01 (2015): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/me.2015.61002.

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13

Bucovetsky, Sam, Torsten Persson, and Guido Tabellini. "Political Economics: Explaining Economic Policy." Southern Economic Journal 68, no. 3 (January 2002): 738. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1061733.

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14

Samuelson, Larry. "Economic Theory and Experimental Economics." Journal of Economic Literature 43, no. 1 (February 1, 2005): 65–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/0022051053737816.

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This paper explores the questions of how economic theory can be used to design and interpret experiments and how experimental results can be used to construct and interpret economic theories. The relationship between economic theory and experiments is modeled and illustrated with examples from both theoretical and experimental work. The emphasis is on combing theory and experiment to the benefit of both.
15

Woodroffe, Neil P. "Geographical economics or economic geography?" Journal of Geography in Higher Education 18, no. 1 (January 1994): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03098269408709243.

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16

Knežević, Vladimir, Dragan Ivković, and Aleksandra Penjišević. "Institutional economics and economic development." Ekonomika 66, no. 3 (2020): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekonomika2003081k.

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This research deals with the relationship between economic quality of institutions and economic development. For obtaining the value quantification of institutional quality, we measured rankings of 138 most important national economies based on three pillars of competitiveness, and we used Gross national product per capita to measure development. We applied Spearman`s rank correlation coefficient based on these two parameters for measuring the relationship between ranking of national economies. There is no doubt that a strong direct relationship was recognised. The value of the result lies in the identification of institutional economics as the major cause for different development levels of certain countries. This implies that in case of value measurement of our country, also the most efficient tool would be to put focus on increase of institutional quality.
17

Duflo, Esther. "American Economic Journal: Applied Economics." American Economic Review 99, no. 2 (April 1, 2009): 676–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.99.2.676.

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18

Prasad, Biman C. "Institutional economics and economic development." International Journal of Social Economics 30, no. 6 (June 2003): 741–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/03068290310474120.

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19

Bjorvatn, Kjetil. "Islamic Economics and Economic Development." Forum for Development Studies 25, no. 2 (January 1998): 229–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08039410.1998.9666084.

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20

Barker, Drucilla K. "Economics, economic anthropology, and debt." Journal of Cultural Economy 9, no. 6 (April 20, 2016): 611–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17530350.2016.1172020.

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21

Strange, Susan. "Review: International Economics: Economic Statecraft." International Journal: Canada's Journal of Global Policy Analysis 41, no. 4 (December 1986): 896–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002070208604100415.

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22

REISMAN, DAVID A. "Economic sociology and institutional economics." Journal of Institutional Economics 3, no. 1 (April 2007): 91–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744137406000579.

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Abstract:Economic sociology was a core concern of early political economists like Smith, Marx, Pareto, and Marshall. The new economic sociology has sought to revive the neglected subdiscipline using the construct of interpersonal networks. Richard Swedberg has assembled 42 substantial papers in this collection. This article, reviewing his selection, proceeds in three stages. First, it provides a general framework for the debate. Second, it discusses the papers specifically linked to networks. Third, it analyses the contributions that go beyond the concept of social processes as personal relationships.
23

Christy, Ralph D. "“Economic Correctness” and Agricultural Economics." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 25, no. 1 (July 1993): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800018551.

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AbstractThis address is directed toward applied economists as they provide information to private and public decision makers. Central to this discussion is the role of markets as institutions in achieving society's desired ends. Current “economic correctness”–the view that unfettered markets are superior in achieving efficiency, growth, and welfare-has attempted to return a larger role to the private sector, but the relative roles of market-oriented versus government-oriented solutions to problems are often not well appraised. Views presented herein calls for agricultural economists to move simultaneously toward an understanding of the strategic behavior of firms in imperfectly competitive markets and toward an adoption of policy analysis consistent with a socially complex and globally integrated economy.
24

Watts, Mike, and Ross Guest. "Experimental Economics and Economic Education." International Review of Economics Education 9, no. 2 (2010): 6–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1477-3880(15)30045-1.

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25

Güth, Werner, Karl-Erik Wärneryd, and Stephen E. G. Lea. "Economic psychology and experimental economics." Journal of Economic Psychology 13, no. 2 (June 1992): 199–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-4870(92)90029-7.

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26

Victor, Peter A. "Ecological economics and economic growtha." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1185, no. 1 (January 2010): 237–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05284.x.

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27

Wanner, Eric. "Economic Psychology or Psychological Economics?" Contemporary Psychology: A Journal of Reviews 34, no. 11 (November 1989): 990–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/030721.

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28

O'Leary, James P. "Economic warfare and strategic economics." Comparative Strategy 5, no. 2 (January 1985): 179–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01495938508402688.

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29

Boschma, Ron A., and Jan G. Lambooy. "Evolutionary economics and economic geography." Journal of Evolutionary Economics 9, no. 4 (December 7, 1999): 411–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001910050089.

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30

Komarovskaia, N. V. "THE EVOLUTION OF HOMO ECONOMICUS." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 1(46) (February 28, 2016): 129–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2016-1-46-129-142.

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The article provides a review of the ways in which interdisciplinary research in modern economic thought gives a more realistic understanding of human behavior and economic decision making. On the one hand, economic imperialism drove wider application of economics methods across social sciences and brought about new interdisciplinary fields, such as law and economics, economic sociology, public choice theory, etc. On the other hand, the origin of behavioral economics, experimental economics, and neuroeconomics bridging psychology, neurobiology, and economics influences the change in the methodology used by the economics itself and fuels transformation of the model of rational economic behavior 'homo economicus', one of the central assumptions of the neoclassical economics. George Akerlof and Robert Shiller's animal spirits, prospect theory of Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky, research by Amartya Sen, Daniel McFadden, Vernon Smith, and other economists focusing on decision making either significantly limit, or supplement the homo economicus concept providing a deeper insight into the nature of human rationality. Behavioral economics has already become so strong as a separate discipline that it can be classified into two streams - Classical and Modern, and its main principles should be incorporated into a basic course of traditional economics. The achievements of behavioral economics yield higher quality of economic research and forecasting. Interdisciplinary approach to the human behavior studies and transformation of homo economicus offer new tools for the development policy making.
31

Morgan, Mary S. "Technocratic Economics." History of Political Economy 52, S1 (December 1, 2020): 294–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182702-8718067.

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Twentieth-century economics has been characterized as developing an engineering mentality, but this history suggests the importance of distinguishing between a design approach and a problem-solving approach. The former is to be found in economists tasked with reconstructing broken economies (from war or depression) as well as creating “modern” economies in postwar developmental states. The latter is marked by the development of engineering-type tools to solve particular economic problems. While the former mode came into its own in mid-century, and lost confidence in later years, the latter grew up from the early part of the century and maintains its kudos. Accounting for this history depends in part on multiple and sometimes complex intersections between economists and other disciplines. But at least as important were the economic and political events of the century, which molded economists’ experiences and fostered their ambitions to make their technocratic economics usable in the world. This involved more than fashioning “tools” to solve specific problems, more than making “cameras” to describe and analyze the world, but even creating “engines” to help design and run economies.
32

Backhouse, Roger E. "History of economics, economics and economic history in Britain, 1824 – 2000." European Journal of the History of Economic Thought 11, no. 1 (March 2004): 107–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0967256032000171524.

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33

Kashian, Abdol Mohammad. "The Criteria for Economic Policymaking: From Conventional Economics to Islamic Economics." Biquarterly Journal of Economic Research 10, no. 18 (September 1, 2017): 107–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.29252/jep.10.18.107.

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34

Lin, Justin Yifu. "New structural economics: the third generation of development economics." Asian Education and Development Studies 9, no. 3 (December 2, 2019): 279–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aeds-02-2019-0039.

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Purpose Development economics is a new sub-discipline in modern economics. The first generation of development economics is structuralism. The second generation of development economics is neoliberalism. Most developing countries followed the above two generations of development economics and failed to achieve industrialization and modernization. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the third generation of development economics, called new structural economics, which advises governments in developing countries to play a facilitating role in the development of industries in a market economy according to the country’s comparative advantages. The paper also discusses how the government may use industrial policies to play this facilitating role and some new theoretical insights from new structural economics. Design/methodology/approach The paper draws on the experiences of success and failure in developing countries to generate new understanding about the nature and causes of economic development in developing countries. Findings The structuralism failed because it ignored the endogeneity of economic structure in a country. The neoliberalism failed because it neglected the endogeneity of distortions in the transition economies. Originality/value The paper proposes new policy and theoretical framework for developing countries.
35

Lee, Jae-Yool. "Early Development Economics and External Economies." JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES 28, no. 1 (June 30, 2009): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.18284/jss.2009.06.28.1.225.

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36

Chakravarty, Sukhamoy. "Marxist economics and contemporary developing economies." Cambridge Journal of Economics 11, no. 1 (March 1987): 3–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.cje.a035014.

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37

Thompson, Grahame F. "Where goes economics and the economies?" Economy and Society 26, no. 4 (November 1997): 599–615. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03085149700000031.

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38

Mirrlees, J. "WELFARE ECONOMICS AND ECONOMIES OF SCALE." Japanese Economic Review 46, no. 1 (March 1995): 38–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5876.1995.tb00004.x.

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39

JAMKA, BEATA. "RELATIONS AS A BASIC RESOURCE OF „NEW ECONOMIES” – CHALLENGE FOR MANAGEMENT." sj-economics scientific journal 28, no. 1 (March 30, 2018): 38–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.58246/sjeconomics.v28i1.139.

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The economic crisis of the end of the first decade of 21st century called one’s attention to aims and values of economy, in particular to the deepening depreciation of the human ones. “New economies” being the matter under discussion in the article (sharing economy, the thank you economy, and the economics of “free stuff”) emerge from observations of current economical processes, and take attempt to get the meaning of them in the changed/changing under technological influence new reality, in which the basic role is played by intangible resources, especially by human relations. The aim of the article is to visualize the growing importance of relations as foundations and leading asset of contemporary economics. The argument is based on critical analysis of subject literature of economics, psychology and sociology, and research reports. Despite their evident lacks and not specified ground terms, “new economies” lead a core statement of the need for the aims of economy paradigm change, to make them fit better to the changed/changing socio-economical practice.
40

Maduforo, A. N., G. T. O. Otitoju, B. O. Mbah, and C. E. Okoro. "Linking Nutrition Economics with Economic Principles." Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 18, no. 9 (August 15, 2019): 810–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2019.810.816.

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41

Doležalová, Antonie. "Economic History or History of Economics?" Politická ekonomie 60, no. 3 (June 1, 2012): 419–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/j.polek.853.

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42

Tkachenko, A. A. "Economics of population versus economic demography." Statistics and Economics, no. 5 (January 1, 2017): 94–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2500-3925-2017-5-94-104.

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43

Lugachev, Mihail. "Information Revolutions, Economics and Economic Education." Moscow University Economics Bulletin 2017, no. 4 (August 31, 2017): 142–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.38050/01300105201747.

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The concept of permanent revolution was formulated in the XIX century became a subject of constant debate in humanities circle. In contrast-scientific and technological revolutions are natural components at all steps of human development. Their permanence is commonly recognized imperative, followed by numerous confirmations with a convincing inevitability. Information and industrial revolutions taking place now in the world are such evidences. Experts declare today the fourth industrial revolution. Peter Drucker fairly predicted the fourth information revolution. It is interesting that the most important trait of both revolutions is the artificial intelligence which functions in the sphere of Big Data and Internet of Things. The application field (not the only) is the economy-its structure and content. Experts state the emergence of information capitalism and the information economy — innovations obtaining special and revolutional traits. The article is devoted to analysis of main components of the innovations and offers the ways how they should be reflected in the curriculum for modern economists and managers.
44

Sutinen, Jon G. "Enforcement economics in Exclusive Economic Zones." GeoJournal 16, no. 3 (April 1988): 273–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00270257.

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45

Vranceanu, Radu, and Jérôme Barthélemy. "Knowledge in Economics and Economic Reform." Revue économique 63, no. 6 (2012): 1193. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reco.636.1193.

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46

Schwarz, Jiří. "The Economic history and the economics." Acta Oeconomica Pragensia 13, no. 3 (October 1, 2005): 152–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/j.aop.155.

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47

Kharlamova, G., and V. Nesterenko. "ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS VS ECONOMIC(AL) ECOLOGY." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Economics, no. 174 (2015): 83–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2667.2015/174-9/14.

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48

Riley, Stephen T. "The Economic Consultant in Forensic Economics." Journal of Forensic Economics 2, no. 3 (August 1, 1989): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5085/0898-5510-2.3.1.

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49

Squires and Vestergaard. "Putting Economics into Maximum Economic Yield." Marine Resource Economics 31, no. 1 (2016): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/44011883.

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50

Ankarloo, Daniel. "New Institutional Economics and economic history." Capital & Class 26, no. 3 (October 2002): 9–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030981680207800102.

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New Institutional Economics (NIE) has been celebrated as a path-breaking approach to the understanding of capitalism. This article advances a conceptual critique of NIE approaches to economic history. The author suggests that NIE cannot solve the underlying tension, that its economics remains ahistorical, and that when history, social relations and realism are invoked, the economics disappears, being replaced by various cultural and state-centred explanations. Therefore NIE is not so much a research programme in progress, but rather an indication of the degeneration of the tools of neo-classical economics.

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