Academic literature on the topic 'Economic development'

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Journal articles on the topic "Economic development":

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Jeníček, V. "Economic growth in the development economy." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 62, No. 2 (March 17, 2016): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/234/2014-agricecon.

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Yakymchuk, Alina Yuriivna, Andriy Mykolaiovych Valyukh, and Liudmila Mykolaivna Akimova. "REGIONAL INNOVATION ECONOMY: ASPECTS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT." SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN OF POLISSIA 1, no. 3(11) (2017): 170–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2410-9576-2017-1-3(11)-170-178.

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Ho, Samuel P. S. "Economics, Economic Bureaucracy, and Taiwan's Economic Development." Pacific Affairs 60, no. 2 (1987): 226. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2758133.

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Fedulova, Svitlana, Volodymyr Dubnytskyi, Vitalina Komirna, and Nataliia Naumenko. "Economic development management in a water-capacious economy." Problems and Perspectives in Management 17, no. 3 (August 23, 2019): 259–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.17(3).2019.21.

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The world tendencies of spatial development, namely the availability of limited resources (primarily water) and the growth of the world’s food needs focus on the resource specialization of the region. On this basis, the purpose of the article is to study the impact of the water-capacious economy on the economic development of the country and its regions. The study used the traditional and special methods, including: historical and logical method – to analyze the functioning of regional socio-economic systems under limited water resources; and system analysis methods – to evaluate the impact of the water-capacious economy on the economic development of the country and its regions. The research results have important implications for the management of the territories. The authors show that the production specialization of the regions of Ukraine on the export/import of water-capacious products is not determined by their water supply. They also suggest that stimulating the region’s water-efficient activity should lead to a minimization of the water capacity of gross regional product and the reproduction of water capital, taking into account the water security of the regions. The authors also show that the water resources of the country and its regions and the natural water potential of the territories in the current situation become significant restriction to the economic development of territories, which allows to state the need to change the approaches to the regulation of regional development based on limited water resources.
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Pelsa, Inese, and Signe Balina. "DEVELOPMENT OF ECONOMIC THEORY – FROM THEORIES OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TO THE PARADIGM OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT." DIEM: Dubrovnik International Economic Meeting 7, no. 1 (February 2022): 91–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.17818/diem/2022/1.10.

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Rapid economic growth is a relatively recent phenomenon, which has been examined since the end of the 18th century. In the scientific literature researchers use the concept of “economic growth” and “economic development” when analyzing economic processes. “Economic growth”, as defined by Paul M. Romer occurs whenever people use resources and rearrange them in more valuable ways. Thus, economic growth means an increase in a real national income / national output. In contrast, economic development is an improvement of the quality of life and living standards, e.g. improvement of literacy, life expectancy, and approach to environmental issues. Economic development encircles a wider range of metrics than just gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, it is about actual standard of living, level of environmental standards, availability and quality of housing and other aspects. The article analyzes, compares and evaluates theories of economic growth and economic development in the context of sustainable development.
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Naqvi, Syed Nawab Haider. "Economic Development and Development Economics (Presidential Address)." Pakistan Development Review 32, no. 4I (December 1, 1993): 357–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v32i4ipp.357-386.

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To state that development economics is about economic development is now considered beyond debate. But opinions differ about what constitutes economic development and its proper index; in particular whether the growth of per capita income adequately captures its flavour. Thus, instead of being regarded, a La Lewis, as just a synonym for capital accumulation going above a certain critical level, development economics is now also required to respond to such challenges as raising the quality of life that people succeed in achieving by living longer; by being more literate in addition to being more prosperous; and, environmentally speaking, by making the development process sustainable. Indeed, our discipline is being asked to encompass an ever wider set of problems and venture into domains where it has not entered before: namely, the choices that people make; the economic and political freedoms they enjoy; the heavy incidence of poverty among the least privileged in the society, including the rural poor; the unjust social and economic structures that must be changed; the regulatory framework that needs to be evolved to enable the market to work-hopefully in the interest of the society. What complicates matters even more is that to be able to address many of these issues, development economics must transcend the self-imposed boundaries of strict positivism and acquire an overarching ethical vision. If mainstream economics is (rightly) regarded as a difficult science, development economics is even more so.
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Fuzhan, Xie. "China’s Economic Development and Development Economics Innovation." Social Sciences in China 40, no. 2 (April 3, 2019): 100–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02529203.2019.1595082.

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Knežević, Vladimir, Dragan Ivković, and Aleksandra Penjišević. "Institutional economics and economic development." Ekonomika 66, no. 3 (2020): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekonomika2003081k.

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This research deals with the relationship between economic quality of institutions and economic development. For obtaining the value quantification of institutional quality, we measured rankings of 138 most important national economies based on three pillars of competitiveness, and we used Gross national product per capita to measure development. We applied Spearman`s rank correlation coefficient based on these two parameters for measuring the relationship between ranking of national economies. There is no doubt that a strong direct relationship was recognised. The value of the result lies in the identification of institutional economics as the major cause for different development levels of certain countries. This implies that in case of value measurement of our country, also the most efficient tool would be to put focus on increase of institutional quality.
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Prasad, Biman C. "Institutional economics and economic development." International Journal of Social Economics 30, no. 6 (June 2003): 741–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/03068290310474120.

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Bjorvatn, Kjetil. "Islamic Economics and Economic Development." Forum for Development Studies 25, no. 2 (January 1998): 229–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08039410.1998.9666084.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Economic development":

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Rice, Derek. "Three Essays in Development Economics: First Nation Economic Development." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/37633.

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This dissertation contains three essays in the economics of development. The first essay investigates the effects of the decentralization of governance over education to communities in terms of individual education outcomes. The next essay relates to the first by exploring the factors that drive communities to adopt decentralized governance, including forms of decentralized governance over education. The last essay returns to the topic of education by examining a policy aimed at decreasing the costs of post-secondary education for a minority group. Each essay probes these topics within the context of First Nations in Canada. The first essay examines the substantial impacts of education decentralization on high school attendance and completion through the analysis of First Nation education self-government agreements in Canada. These agreements are important institutional arrangements that transfer the authority over education from the federal government to First Nations. I exploit confidential microdata and exogenous variation in the implementation of education self-government agreements to perform the analysis. My results indicate that self-government agreements focused exclusively on education increase high school attendance by 5 to 9 percentage points and high school completion by 3 to 5 percentage points. However, the effects on high school completion rates under multi-sectoral self-government agreements implemented together with comprehensive land claim agreements and for self-government agreements that focus on education alone differ dramatically for women and men. High school completion improves by 8 to 11 percentage points for women, but drops by a staggering 17 to 25 percentage points for men. These results have important policy implications for education decentralization in general, along with implications for the particular case of First Nation education self-governance in Canada. The second essay identifies the determinants of decentralized governance by exploring the First Nation self-government agreement claim and implementation processes. I use a novel dataset on self-government agreements and confidential microdata to perform the analysis. My results support the notion that we can treat self-government treatment variables as exogenous, when controlling for reserve fixed effects. This is not an onerous condition to impose. Specifically, I do not find any factors of economic or statistical significance for claims for my richest and most-preferred specification, which includes controlling for reserve fixed effects. Contrary to the results for claims, I find that education and income are important factors for implementation, but only conditional on a reserve having previously made a claim. However, this significance disappears, once I relax this condition and compare the determinants of implementation against reserves that may or may not have made a claim. The third essay examines the substantial impacts of a targeted policy that provides postsecondary tuition and living expense subsidies for Aboriginal Canadians. To identify the effects of the policy, I exploit a reform of the policy's eligibility requirements in 1985 that lead to a large increase in the number of individuals with access to the subsidies. My results indicate that the reform lead to economically and statistically significant increases in the likelihood of attaining any post-secondary education for a group of women whose eligibility was particularly targeted by the reform and for women generally. These increases range from about 4 to 7 percentage points. The effects for men are positive, but much smaller and not significant.
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Wang, Shengzu 1978. "Economic policies in developing and emerging market economies : three essays in international and development economics." Thesis, McGill University, 2008. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=115647.

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This thesis consists of three essays, which focus on different aspects of economic policy issues faced by developing and emerging market economies. The first essay explores the effect of monetary policy credibility on exchange rate volatility in a small open economy, even if the exchange rate is not an explicit target set by the monetary authority. Using an open economy framework modified from Gall and Monacelli (2005) and Walsh (2006), it shows that monetary policy credibility helps to stabilize the exchange rate as supply and demand side shocks hit the domestic economy. The monetary policy credibility can be achieved by the monetary authority's commitment to certain rules aiming for output/price smoothing. In the empirical analysis inflation targeting is used as a proxy variable for monetary credibility. The GARCH model of selected South-East Asian countries indicates that countries with inflation targeting policies have exhibited reduced exchange rate volatility when other factors are controlled.
The second essay looks at FDI inflows into developing economies. Two distinctive differences of FDI inflows between developed and developing economies are entry modes and evidence of government regulations. This essay investigates the incentives of FDI flows in terms of cost-saving merger, fixed cost of entry and the role of government policies. In particular it shows that, if the cost-saving effect is large and the government intervenes, the foreign firm will consider the FDI through either Greenfield or Brownfield, which corresponds to the situation for FDI flows into developing economies. Otherwise, the foreign firm will only consider Brownfield or staying outside, which stands for the developed economy case. Since one remarkable feature of the FDI flows into developing countries is the benefit of cost-saving from low labour costs, this essay takes this effect into account and provides insights for economic "outsourcing". The multi-stage sequential game model presented in this chapter provides comparable results for the pattern of the FDI flows affected by regulation and institutional factors, which are not addressed by existing literature. Finally, it reveals some intuition and feature of a developing economy where the government regulations on FDI flows are more often observed.
The third essay deals with the resource/revenue reallocation within powerful groups in the economy and the impact of the rent-seeking behavior of these groups on the economic growth and the social welfare. In particular, it introduces a dynamic model of resource-grabbing by status-conscious agents, i.e., agents value not only their absolute consumption levels, but also the relative status within his/her reference group. The purpose of this paper is to explore the effect of the "positional externalities" on the urge to seek rent and to connect the "tragedy of the commons" problem with relative consumption. The model shows that the greater is agents' concern about their relative status, the more aggressively they tend to behave. Consequently, the social welfare is lower because the growth rate of the public asset is reduced due to higher extraction rate. After introducing heterogeneity, it shows that the social welfare decreases as the distribution of status-consciousness among agents widens. Finally, it provides some policy suggestions that the government might consider to achieve a second best social outcome.
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Baiardi, Anna. "Essays in development economics and economic history." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2017. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/90133/.

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The first chapter provides an overview of the topics covered in this thesis. The second chapter explores the effect of historic gender division of labour during slavery on African American women’s performance in the labour market. Using census data from 1870 to 2010, I show that African American women living in areas with lower levels of gender division of labour were more likely to participate in the labour market and have higher occupation income scores after emancipation. The effects are persistent for at least 70 years after the end of slavery. I analyse the mechanisms driving the results, distinguishing between labour supply and demand channels, and I explore intergenerational transmission of gender roles. The third chapter empirically assesses the importance of ethnic networks in facilitating international trade. In particular, it investigates the impact of ethnic Cantonese networks in the United States on the export performance of firms based in Southern China. The results indicate that exposure to ethnic networks has a positive effect on exports, both at the extensive and the intensive margin. We explore the mechanisms underlying the results, distinguishing between information flows, contract enforcement, foreign investment and technology diffusion. The fourth chapter analyses the effect of ethnic Chinese networks in the United States on knowledge diffusion and innovation in China. I construct a proxy for the ethnic network based on historic Chinese settlements and current industry employment patterns, exploiting the migration restrictions imposed by the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882. The results indicate that when innovation in the U.S. increases, industries that are more exposed to the ethnic network in the U.S. innovate more in China. This suggests that ethnic networks contribute to the diffusion of technology across countries.
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Schäfer, Andreas. "Economic Development and Economic Integration." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-128100.

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Macroeconomists dedicated substantial efforts to clarify the puzzle of growing incomes in some regions of the world and rising differences in standards of living across the globe. Although the question of why economies perform differently is as old as the theory of economic thought itself, it is only since recent times that economists integrate development patterns over the very long-run into formal dynamic general equilibrium models. The models we present here consider development patterns observed in advanced economies since the Industrial Revolution. The objective of this study is to shed light on the mechanics of economic development within the frame of (dynamic) general equilibrium models. Since this requires the solution of multi-dimensional and non-linear systems of difference or differential equations that govern the evolution of the model economy over time (in some cases with heterogeneous agents) analytical solutions are in general not obtainable. Therefore, this work relies on numerical and computational methods at large, in order to visualize the development path of economies over time.
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Hu, Guohua. "The state (re)production of scale : a case study of Shenshan Special Cooperation Zone, China." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2020. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_oa/854.

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The scale is a fundamental yet controversial concept in human geography. Among diverse views over scale, this thesis draws insights from the process-based approach of scale jumping. It is a key notion to understand scale as a process, yet few explorations have been made on making use of its methodological values. Thus this thesis seeks to elaborate the notion by redeveloping it as an analytical framework. Four key elements are therefore concerned: (a) actors and their purposes; (b) directions; (c) approaches; and (d) outcomes. These elements form a framework to investigate the rescaling process of economic space in China. Conventional studies suggest that in the context of global competition, the role of state in scale (re)production has changed from a passive to an active actor. In China, where the state plays an active role in facilitating the economy, different levels of state actors, such as government officials and institutions, are involved in the (re)production of scale. Using the production of Shenshan Special Cooperation Zone (SSCZ) as a case study, the abovementioned four elements are investigated. Specifically, there are three research questions: (a) why do local governments rescale their economy? (b) How do local governments build SSCZ? And (c) what is the outcome of rescaling through SSCZ? The qualitative research method is used to collect data and other information for this research. This includes desktop searches and interviews of businessmen, planners, government officials, and local residents. Through a detailed investigation of the production of SSCZ, this research reveals the role of local governments, their intentions for rescaling, the approaches they used, and the outcomes of the rescaling
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Yamasaki, Junichi. "Essays on development economics and Japanese economic history." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2017. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3676/.

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This thesis consists of three independent chapters on development economics and Japanese economic history. The first chapter analyzes the effect of railroad construction in the Meiji period (1868–1912) on technology adoption and modern economic development. By digitizing a novel data set that measures the use of steam engines at the factory level and determining the cost-minimizing path between destinations as an identification strategy, I find that railroad access led to the increased adoption of steam power by factories, which in turn induced structural change and urbanization. My results support the view that railroad network construction was key to modern economic growth in pre-First World War Japan. The second chapter analyzes the effect of time horizon on local public investment in the Edo period (1615–1868). I use a unique event in Japanese history during this period to identify the effect. In 1651, the sudden death of the executive leader of the Tokyo government reduced the transfer risk of local lords, especially for insiders, who supported the Tokyo government during the war of 1600. Using a newly digitized data set and a difference-in-differences strategy, I find that after 1651, regions owned by insiders increased the number of public projects more than regions owned by the other lords. I discuss other possible channels to interpret the effect of tenure risk, but I find no strong support for these alternative channels and conclude that the results support a longer time horizon effect. The third chapter provides more general background and a complete description of the data availability in Japan in the 17th–20th centuries, to discuss future research directions. It would aid reexamination of the history of Japan and other East Asian countries, which have experienced different economic and political paths.
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Naito, Katsuyuki. "Politico-economic Approaches on Economic Development." Kyoto University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/157500.

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Keary, Cynthia (Cynthia Christina) Carleton University Dissertation Canadian Studies. "Community economic development; theoretical development." Ottawa, 1995.

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Bezugla, K. "Sustainable economic development." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/45272.

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Sustainable development is an organizing principle for human life on a finite planet. It posits a desirable future state for human societies in which living conditions and resource-use meet human needs without undermining the sustainability of natural systems and the environment, so that future generations may also have their needs met.
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Zaratuiko, I. V. "Sustainable economic development." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/45360.

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Today I would like to write you about economic development. To my mind, economic development refers to the sustained, concerted actions of communities and policymakers that improve the standard of living and economic health of a specific locality. Also, development of the economic system is a profound qualitative change in its composition, relationships and function. Economic development involves development of human capital, increasing the literacy ratio, improve important infrastructure, improvement of health and safety and others areas that aims at increasing the general welfare of the citizens.

Books on the topic "Economic development":

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Cole, Rachel. A2 economics: Economic development. Deddington, Oxfordshire: Philip Allan Updates, 2004.

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Blomqvist, H. C. Is development economics useful for economic development? Helsingfors: Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration, 1985.

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Gareth, Rees. Economic development. 2nd ed. Houndmills: Macmillan, 1998.

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Rees, Gareth, and Charles Smith. Economic Development. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14689-5.

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Eatwell, John, Murray Milgate, and Peter Newman, eds. Economic Development. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19841-2.

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Hogendorn, Jan S. Economic development. 2nd ed. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers, 1992.

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Hogendorn, Jan S. Economic development. 3rd ed. New York: HarperCollins College Publishers, 1996.

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Connecticut. General Assembly. Legislative Program Review and Investigations Committee. Economic development. Hartford, Conn: Legislative Program Review and Investigations Committee, 1994.

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Coulson, Andrew. Economic development. Birmingham: University of Birmingham Institute of Local Government Studies, 1986.

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Minnesota. Legislature. Office of the Legislative Auditor. Program Evaluation Division. Economic development. Saint Paul, Minn. (Veterans Service Bldg., St. Paul 55155): The Auditor, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Economic development":

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Andrei, Neculai. "Economic Development." In Nonlinear Optimization Applications Using the GAMS Technology, 247–58. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6797-7_9.

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Morrison, Donald George, Robert Cameron Mitchell, and John Naber Paden. "Economic Development." In Black Africa, 57–85. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11023-0_4.

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Alcock, Pete. "Economic Development." In Social Policy in Britain, 143–70. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24741-7_8.

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Alcock, Pete. "Economic Development." In Social Policy in Britain, 197–217. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-22916-7_13.

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Ručinská, Silvia, Ronny Müller, and Jannik A. Nauerth. "Economic Development." In Encyclopedia of Law and Economics, 634–37. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7753-2_153.

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Ručinská, Silvia, Ronny Müller, and Jannik A. Nauerth. "Economic Development." In Encyclopedia of Law and Economics, 1–3. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7883-6_153-1.

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Pittman, Robert, and Rhonda Phillips. "Economic Development." In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research, 1791–93. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_816.

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Hipsher, Scott. "Economic Development." In Poverty Reduction, the Private Sector, and Tourism in Mainland Southeast Asia, 27–53. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5948-3_2.

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O’Brien, Robert, and Marc Williams. "Economic Development." In Global Political Economy, 253–86. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-21290-9_10.

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Hyde, Georgie D. M. "Economic Development." In South Korea, 114–67. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10039-2_7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Economic development":

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YARMOLENKO, Yuliia. "HAPPINESS AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT." In Happiness And Contemporary Society : Conference Proceedings Volume. SPOLOM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31108/7.2021.63.

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This article is about the relation between the concept of happiness and economic development. Today social values aimed at achieving profit, which causes a negative change in public attitudes due to their continued dominance over such qualities as justice, honesty, trust, love. Eventually, it becomes clear that such an economy has no prospects. As the only possible alternative is "Economics of happiness", in which it will be possible to equitable socio-economic development that will create opportunities to meet both material and spiritual aspects of life. Key worlds: economy of happiness, value, emotional well-being, life satisfaction, subjective economic well-being.
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Dzhailova, Asel. "Economic Development of Kyrgyzstan in the Eurasian Economic Union: New Development Opportunities." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02632.

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The main directions of development of economic integration and transformation of the national economy in the Eurasian Economic Union are considered. A comparative assessment of the main results of the macroeconomic development of Kyrgyzstan in the context of deepening integration processes, as well as in the post-pandemic period, is presented. Positive structural shifts in the development of the national economy and trade and economic cooperation have been identified. The factors of unbalanced development of the national economy, its low innovative level is determined. The factors of accelerated development of priority sectors of industrial and agricultural production, their transition to cluster principles of development based on the development of cooperation and integration ties are substantiated. The directions for the effective use of the economic potential and competitive development of Kyrgyzstan in the context of deepening integration are determined. Measures are proposed for the development of a green economy in priority sectors, the formation of large trade and logistics and tourism and recreational clusters.
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"Achieving Sustainable Economic Development: Development Proposals and their Local Economy." In 9th European Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 2002. ERES, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2002_134.

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Usta, Emine Ebru. "The Effect of Culture on Economic Development and Turkey-Russia Economic Relations." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00647.

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Globalization is worldwide integration of economical ,cultural,political,religious and social system.The incremental competitive conditions of nowadays make the firms not only analysis the other countries economic or political system but also cultural,religious and social systems. In this respect for globalization world , it is sure that culture and economy get the crucial role at the inter state relations.At the base of turkey and Russia also lays this dialog.For this reason in this study it is aimed that with current parameters tried to explain after diagnosis in general means the effects of culture on economical developments especially after 2001 economic recession- lives important regulation period in which known power transition world economy -Turkey,takes place in the developing countries, with Russia Federation ,important member of ascending market economy.
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Nikolaev, Michail, and Marina Makhotaeva. "Economic Space Transformation in a Stagnant Economy." In 3rd International Conference Spatial Development of Territories (SDT 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210710.007.

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Sythongbay, Somsanith. "Laos Economic Structure and Economic Development Policy." In 6th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210319.033.

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DREJERSKA, Nina. "EMPLOYMENT IN VS. EDUCATION FOR THE BIOECONOMY." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.245.

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A number of employees is one of the basic indicators applied for identification of the economic relevance of an industry or an economic sector. Referring to nearly 18.6 million people employed in the 28 EU Member States within the bioeconomy in 2014, it can be stated that this a an economic sphere of significant importance in the European economy. The main aims of the study are to identify a scale of employment in the bioeconomy sector across EU Member States as well as to investigate tertiary education in bioeconomy based on the Polish experience in the Bioeconomy subject area group within the Euroleague for Life Sciences (ELLS). Data used included: (1) the data portal of agro-economics modelling – DataM of the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission, (2) CAWI research among students of WULS-SGGW on their attitudes to the bioeconomy, (3) feedback of participants of the first summer school in bioeconomy coordinated by WULS-SGGW. Research results display that the majority of Polish students did not meet the term of bioeconomy generally as well as at the university. There is also one very important students’ comment which can describe their attitude: students of economic disciplines are not very much interested as they think that bioeconomy focuses on life sciences (bio) so it is not appropriate for them; students of different fields of life sciences are not very keen to study bioeconomy as according to them it focuses on economy (as in the name itself).
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Kim, V. A., and N. A. Babkina. "SHADOW ECONOMY AS A SYSTEMIC THREAT TO ECONOMIC SECURITY." In RUSSIA AND CHINA: A VECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT. Amur State University, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.22250/rc.2019.1.96.

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Rozhdestvenskaya, Elena. "Sustainable Economic Development Strategy." In WELLSO 2017 - IV International Scientific Symposium Lifelong wellbeing in the World. Cognitive-Crcs, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2018.04.43.

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Serhieiev, Serhii. "ECONOMIC SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PARADIGM." In Innovation in Science: Global Trends and Regional Aspect. Publishing House “Baltija Publishing”, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-050-6-37.

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Reports on the topic "Economic development":

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Porta, Rafael La, and Andrei Shleifer. The Unofficial Economy and Economic Development. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w14520.

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Yoe, Charles. National Economic Development Procedures Manual - National Economic Development Costs. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada281184.

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Bartik, Timothy J. Economic Development and Black Economic Success. W.E. Upjohn Institute, January 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.17848/tr93-001.

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Bartik, Timothy J. Economic Development Strategies. W.E. Upjohn Institute, January 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.17848/wp95-33.

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Sharkey, Jennifer, and Jon Fricker. Economic Development Performance Measures and Rural Economic Development in Indiana. West Lafayette, Indiana: Purdue University, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284314290.

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Stiglitz, Joseph. Economics of Information and the Theory of Economic Development. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w1566.

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Chapman, Robert E., Robert E. Chapman, Marianne K. Clarke, and Eric Dobson. Technology-based economic development. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.786.

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Gallup, John Luke, Jeffrey Sachs, and Andrew Mellinger. Geography and Economic Development. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6849.

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Darnall, Elizabeth, Munkhshur Erdenebat, Michael Farley, Luke McClanahan, Haifeng Qian, and Steven Spears. Clinton Economic Development Plan. Iowa City, Iowa: University of Iowa, May 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17077/srao-u4m0.

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Bartik, Timothy J. Improving Economic Development Incentives. W.E. Upjohn Institute, March 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17848/pb2018-1.

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