Journal articles: 'Eco-restoration'

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Chen, Xin Fang, Xi Chen, Win Min Ju, Li Liang Ren, Dan Rong Zhang, Zhi Cai Zhang, Bao Hua Guan, Jian Wei Zheng, and Cheng Yuan Liang. "Comparison of the Temporal Heterogeneity of Soil Moisture of Different Ecosystems at Red Soil Hillside Fields." Advanced Materials Research 455-456 (January 2012): 1361–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.455-456.1361.

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This paper investigates the differences in the temporal heterogeneity of soil moisture between natural restoration ecosystem without disturbance (named as eco-1), restoration ecosystem with disturbance (named as eco-2) and shrubs ecosystem (named as eco-3) in red soil hillside fields. The probe soil moisture measured at 20 and 40 cm below the soil surface Hydrosense Portable Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) system. The results showed that: (1) Daily measurements during a growing season showed significantly temporal interactions between vegetation and water. Soils under eco-2 (restoration ecosystem with disturbance) and eco-3 (shrubs ecosystem) were wettest at the start of the growing season but dries at the end; (2) The coefficient of variation of soil moisture content over time during the growing season was significantly higher in eco-2 than in eco-1, and at two depths beneath the soil surface (20 and 40 cm).

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Peng, Lu, Qiming Mao, Lin-Ying Cao, Hailong Sun, Xiande Xie, and Shuang Luo. "Insight into the Adaptability of Dominant Plant Indigofera amblyantha Craib for Ecological Restoration of Rock Slopes in Stone Coal Mine." Adsorption Science & Technology 2021 (November 1, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3827991.

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The eco-restoration was a very effective measure to solve the problem of environmental pollution caused by the exposed mine surface in the stone coal mine site. In this study, the dominant plant, Indigofera amblyantha Craib, was well adapted to the eco-restoration in stone coal mining area. The changes of nutrient elements, pH, heavy metals in substrate material, the biological concentration/transfer factor, and the distribution and diversity of bacteria and fungi in rhizosphere soil were investigated. The results show that the plant communities help slow down the loss of nutrient elements and the increase of the concentrations of heavy metals in the eco-restoration process. The Indigofera amblyantha Craib had the advantaged ability to enrich and transfer Cd, Cu, Mn, and its diversity index of microbial communities in rhizosphere soils was higher than that of other quadrats. These excellent properties found in this work help reveal the insight into the adaptability of Indigofera amblyantha Craib in the eco-restoration of stone coal mines. It is valuable to evaluate Indigofera amblyantha Craib for eco-restoration engineering of stone coal mine and extend the application in heavy metal contaminated sites.

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He, Yu, and Lili Huo. "Research of Landscape Design in Mine’s Eco-Environment Restoration." Applied Mechanics and Materials 174-177 (May 2012): 2721–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.174-177.2721.

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In china, many mines lie around cities, lakes or scenic spots, which have important effects on regional landscape. Recently, most research of mine’s ecological restoration focuses on geological hazards prevention, soil improvement, vegetation restoration, heavy metal pollution etc. With the increasement of environment protection consciousness, restoration and construction of mine eco-environment has been an important part of eco-environment management. Therefore, it is significant to research mine’s ecological restoration from the aspect of landscape. This paper will take Daye Iron mine ecological restoration as an example to discuss landscape design in mine’s ecological environment restoration from the aspects of mine landscape elements, methods of landscape restoration, in order to provide scientific suggestion for mining ecological restoration.

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Zhu, Xiang Hong, and Zeng Bin Jiang. "Restoration of Eco-River in Hefeng Village." Applied Mechanics and Materials 522-524 (February 2014): 963–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.522-524.963.

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Restoration of eco-river took advantage of double river canal, tegular dam, and wetland system to purify wastewater from Hefeng village. The river flood control standard could meet 50-year flood with double river canals. And tegular dams were piled up of eco-bags which could come into buds and plants. They divided the river into 5 wetlands. In the wetland, bacterial was oxidized and decomposed, and algae carried out photosynthesis. Diversified aquatic vegetation and animal were introduced. They formed intricate food chains to degradate organisms and assimilate inorganic substance. The eco-river purified water, and made friendly habitat for all the creatures.

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Mohamed, Noralizawati, Noriah Othman, Helmi Hamzah, Mohammad Hafiz Zainal, and Nurhayati Abdul Malek. "A Systematic Review of Botanical Gardens Towards Eco Restoration and Connectedness to Nature for Psychological Restoration." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1067, no. 1 (October 1, 2022): 012003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1067/1/012003.

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Abstract A botanical garden can potentially mitigate psychological and mental health problems accompanying psychological restoration via a range of eco-restoration benefits and connectedness to natural factors. However, the extent to how the botanical garden provides ecorestoration related to connectedness remained unclear. This study furnishes a review of 25 botanical garden articles, investigating: (i) research locations, (ii) eco-restoration benefits, (iii) connectedness to natural factors, and (iv) psychological restoration effects. Researchers published 25 journals from diverse disciplines, including agriculture & biology science, environmental science, multidisciplinary, psychology, and social sciences. Results showed that 42% of the studies were administered in Europe, 18% in Malaysia and 40% in other countries. Demonstrated eco-restoration benefits include: preserving wildlife habitat and increasing vegetation cover, protecting biodiversity loss, and providing more functional space for people benefits; demonstrated connectedness to natural factors include: engagement with nature, natural qualities, and human sense. Demonstrated psychological restoration effects include: promoting individual well-being and restoration of attention capacities. Further research is pertinent to inform more on the actual extent of specific psychological restoration effects, including mental health issues associated with a botanical garden.

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Singh, Preeti, and Seema K. "Eco-restoration of coal mine overburden dump." Environment Conservation Journal 18, no. 1&2 (June 15, 2017): 117–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2017.181216.

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Wu, Yong. "“Restoration” of Eco-Waterfront under Chinese Background." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 5968–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.5968.

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With some examples given, the paper points out six main misunderstandings that exist in eco-waterfront practice under Chinese background. It brings forward restoration of ecology as the principle to guide the waterfront constructions, and also offers some concrete methods through several designs. Here “restoration” has two meanings: one is that original meaning or intention should be given back to the word “ecology”; the other is instead of human’s inventing something ecological, local ecology characteristics should be given back to urban waterfront.

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Bharathidasan, S., T. K. Krushnadesikan, K. Arun, and A. AbdulRahman. "Eco Restoration of River Coovum in India." IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering 11, no. 4 (2014): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/1684-11434549.

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Kang, Hyeongsik. "Eco-river Restoration and River Management in Response to Climate Change." Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers 34, no. 1 (2014): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.12652/ksce.2014.34.1.0155.

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Rochford, Francine. "Designing the environment – the paradox of eco-restoration." Griffith Law Review 26, no. 2 (April 3, 2017): 202–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10383441.2017.1366256.

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Kinya, Gladys, James Gitundu Kairo, Rossa Ngendo Nyoike, Josphat Gachoki Nguu, Brian Kiiru Githinji, and Michael N. Githaiga. "Eco-Engineering Mangrove Restoration at Gazi Bay, Kenya." Diversity 16, no. 3 (February 22, 2024): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d16030135.

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Mangroves offer a range of globally acknowledged advantages, yet they continue to be lost and degraded. Efforts to restore lost mangroves using conventional techniques in high-energy areas result in low success rates due to the removal of seedlings via wave action. We assessed the efficacy of using modified Riley Encasement Methods in the restoration of mangroves in high-energy areas in Gazi Bay, Kenya. Vegetation and soil baseline data were collected in 49 square plots of 100 m2, which were established along belt transects perpendicular to the shoreline. The following mangrove vegetation data was collected: species composition, tree height (m), and stem diameter (cm). From these, the importance value index (IV), basal area, and standing density (stems/ha) were derived. Sediment cores were made in the center of each square plot for carbon and grain size analysis. Mangrove (Rhizophora mucronata) planting adopted a randomized complete block design (RCBD) in which the planting area was divided into three blocks (A, B, C). Within each block, treatments (bamboo and different-sized PVC pipes) were randomly assigned locations. The results of the study reveal significant variations in survival and growth rates among treatments. Higher survival rates were recorded for seedlings grown within PVC encasements (43%), surpassing bamboo (1%) and control groups (4%). Our findings suggest that PVC pipes were efficient in supporting and protecting seedlings from external forces. We expound on the implications of the results and highlight potential enhancements for the effectiveness of encasement technique in mangrove restoration.

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Yang, Biliang, Yu Zhang, Kangning Xiong, Huiqiong Huang, and Ying Yang. "A Review of Eco-Product Value Realization and Eco-Industry with Enlightenment toward the Forest Ecosystem Services in Karst Ecological Restoration." Forests 14, no. 4 (April 3, 2023): 729. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14040729.

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Eco-product value realization and eco-industry are in a rapid development stage, but the eco-product value realization mechanism is still unclear. Strengthening research on eco-industry and eco-product value realization not only helps to coordinate the relationship between regional ecologies and the economy but also contributes to regional sustainable development. This study conducted a systematic literature review based on related articles retrieved from the Web of Science database and China National Knowledge Infrastructure database. The results showed the following: (1) Regarding time series, the average annual number of published works in the literature from 2000 to 2017 is less than 4, while the average annual number of published works in the literature from 2018 to 2022 is more than 97. The overall study on eco-product value realization and eco-industry has shown a year-on-year growth trend. (2) The research content primarily involves five aspects, including the connotation and extension of eco-products, eco-product supply, eco-product value accounting, eco-product value realization, and eco-industry. (3) It is essential to deepen the study on the improvement mechanism of the eco-product supply capacity, eco-products property rights, evaluation system for eco-product value realization, ecological compensation mechanism, driving mechanism for eco-products to eco-industry, and coupled development of ecological restoration and eco-industry. Based on the above research, this paper presents an enlightment of the forest ecosystem services in the karst ecological restoration area from three aspects: enhancing the supply ability of eco-products, improving the compensation mechanism of forest ecological services, and coordinating the development of ecosystem services and eco-industries.

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Knackmuhs, Eric, James Farmer, and Heather L. Reynolds. "Student Outcomes of Eco-Restoration Service-Learning Experiences in Urban Woodlands." Journal of Experiential Education 40, no. 1 (November 29, 2016): 24–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1053825916679182.

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Service learning with ecological restoration projects can positively affect participants’ attitudes, behaviors, and learning, but little is known about the longevity of these effects. Furthermore, urban green spaces are an understudied, yet increasingly important, context for eco-restoration service learning. This study examined the persistence of student outcomes of eco-restoration service-learning experiences in an urban woodland. Undergraduate courses from the Departments of Biology and Recreation, Park, and Tourism Studies at Indiana University partnered with the Bloomington Urban Woodlands Project (BUWP) to restore native woodland habitat and conduct public outreach. Phenomenological analysis of student interviews demonstrated that service-learning experiences improved learning outcomes and encouraged and reinforced pro-environmental attitudes up to 14 months later. Results also demonstrate the applicability of an environmental interpretation behavior change model to college-level instruction.

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Cheng, Bo, Huaien Li, Siyu Yue, and Kang Huang. "Compensation for Agricultural Economic Losses Caused by Restoration of Healthy Eco-Hydrological Sequences of Rivers." Water 11, no. 6 (June 1, 2019): 1155. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11061155.

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The rational allocation of ecological and economic water is a topic of high interest for water resource sciences. Taking into consideration the difficulties to maintain the basic ecologic functions of rivers, we propose a calculation model for compensation for agricultural economic losses by restoration of the healthy eco-hydrological sequences of rivers. Firstly, healthy eco-hydrological sequence of rivers was constructed by assessing the response relationship between hydrological processes and ecological functions of ecological base flow of rivers. Following, the ecological water shortage was analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. Finally, the compensation for agricultural economic losses caused by restoration of healthy eco-hydrological sequence of rivers was calculated. Taking the Baoji section of the Weihe River as a case study, compensation for agricultural economic losses caused by the recovery of the healthy eco-hydrological sequence of rivers were calculated and further analyzed. The results show that the current water diversion in the area of study is excessive and the ecological water shortage is relatively obvious. The compensation for agricultural economic losses caused by the recovery of healthy eco-hydrological sequence of rivers mainly focus on the non-flood season, which is up to 218 million yuan for 2009 year.

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Derevenskaya, O. Y. "Changes in zooplankton communities of the Lebyazhye system restored lakes." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 937, no. 2 (December 1, 2021): 022069. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/937/2/022069.

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Abstract Ponds rehabilitation projects for the purpose of eco - rehabilitation following significant anthropogenic impacts or degradation are becoming more frequent but not always successful. Therefore, the experience of the restoration of the Lebyazhye system lakes in Kazan city (Russia) is interesting. Previously, the lake system used to consist of four ponds, but due to water catchment area reduction, the area of the lake system also decreased, and only one lake remained. The restoration of the Lebyazhye system lakes was carried out in 2017 and included the deepening of the basin of the Bolshoe and Svetloe Lebyazhye lakes to 4 m, the sealing of the bed of future ponds with bentonite mats, supplying water from Izumrudnoye lake through a pressure water conduit and filling the basin of the lakes with water. The research is devoted to the study of the restoration of zooplankton communities in the Lebyazhye system lakes. For this purpose, the indicators of zooplankton communities before and after eco-rehabilitation measures were compared. After the implementation of eco-rehabilitation measures, significant changes in environmental parameters were observed: the salinity of water decreased, the oxygen content in the water, pH increased. In zooplankton communities, the species richness and diversity increased, new species appeared, as well as those that lived in the lake system earlier before eco-rehabilitation measures were taken.

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Li, Quansheng, Junting Guo, Fei Wang, and Ziheng Song. "Monitoring the Characteristics of Ecological Cumulative Effect Due to Mining Disturbance Utilizing Remote Sensing." Remote Sensing 13, no. 24 (December 10, 2021): 5034. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13245034.

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This study conducted land cover classification and inversion analysis to estimate land surface temperature, soil moisture, specific humidity, atmospheric water vapor density, and relative humidity using remote sensing and multi-source mining data. Using 1990–2020 data from the Shendong mining area in Inner Mongolia, China, the eco-environmental evolution and the ecological cumulative effects (ECE) of mining operations were characterized and analyzed at a long-term scale. The results show that while the eco-environment was generally stable, mining activities affected the eco-environment at the initial stage (1990–2000) to a certain degree. During the rapid development stage of coal mining, the eco-environment was severely damaged, and the ECE were significant at the temporal scale. The absolute value of the change rate of ecological parameters was increasing. Due to an increased focus on ecological restoration, starting in 2010, the environmental indicators gradually stabilized and the eco-environment improved considerably, ushering in a period of stability for coal mining activities. The absolute value of the change rate of ecological parameters became stable. Analysis of the change in eco-environmental indicators with distance and comparison to the contrast area showed the ECE characteristics from mining disturbance at the spatial scale. This study shows that remote sensing technology can be used to characterize the ECE from mining operations and analyze eco-environmental indicators, providing crucial information in support of ecological protection and restoration, particularly in coal mining areas.

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Qiao, Gang, You Ning Xu, and Fang He. "Influence on Water Resource and Eco-Environment System of Tongguan Gold Mine Area by Mining Development Projects." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 5059–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.5059.

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This text researches some influences of the negative environment effect caused by many years mining development projects on TongGuan gold mine area water resources and eco-environment system. On this base, some measures to water resources and eco-environment protection are put forward, and these have important meaning to the restoration of mineral mountain environment.

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Xu, S., X. Jiang, Y. Liu, Y. Fu, and Q. Zhao. "Ecological restoration and effect investigation of a river wetland in a semi-arid region, China." Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences 368 (May 7, 2015): 417–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/piahs-368-417-2015.

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Abstract. River wetlands are heavily impacted by human intervention. The degradation and loss of river wetlands has made the restoration of river ecosystems a top priority. How to rehabilitate rivers and their services has been a research focus. The main goal of it is to restore the river wetland ecosystems with ecological methods. The Gudong River was selected as a study site in Chaoyang city in this study. Based on the analysis of interference factors in the river wetland degradation, a set of restoration techniques were proposed and designed for regional water level control, including submerged dikes, ecological embankments, revegetation and dredging. The restoration engineering has produced good results in water quality, eco-environment, and landscape. Monthly reports of the Daling River show that the water quality of Gudong River was better than Grade III in April 2013 compared with Grade V in May 2012. The economic benefit after restoration construction is 1.71 million RMB per year, about 1.89 times that before. The ratio of economic value, social value and eco-environmental value is 1:4:23.

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Okamura, Toshikuni, Atsushi Yoshii, and Hiroshi Fukuma. "Development of Eco-Mixed Seeding for Restoration of Natural Forests." Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu, no. 546 (1996): 87–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2208/jscej.1996.546_87.

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Telesetsky, Anastasia. "Eco-restoration, private landowners and overcoming the status quo bias." Griffith Law Review 26, no. 2 (April 3, 2017): 248–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10383441.2017.1355770.

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Bing-Hua Liao and Jian-mei Zhang. "Research on eco-restoration of damaged Agro-ecosystem by new biodiversity technology." International Journal of Scientific Research Updates 2, no. 1 (December 30, 2021): 010–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.53430/ijsru.2021.2.1.0035.

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Henan Province is a typical key area of Chinese main agricultural and food planting. However, a key eco-restoration of degraded farmlands issue needs be resolved by biodiversity technology. Because sustainable agro-ecosystem quickly growth must inject new technology, just as nitrogen-fixing plants can replace the using of chemical nitrogen fertilizers, insect repellent plants can replace the use of chemical insecticides, (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) wood populations surrounding the damaged agricultural ecosystem can block wind impacting on the death of wheat, “plants of soil and water conservation” can avoid the loss of water and nutrients around farmland in low mountain and hilly areas in typical key area of Henan Province of Chinese. This work firstly has been resolved eco-restoration of damaged agro-ecosystem by biodiversity technology.

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Yu, Chang Li, Hai Long Yu, and Yu Bo Wang. "Eco-Environmental Assessment of the Low Hilly Area Based on Matter-Element Analysis Method: A Case Study of Pingdingshan City, China." Advanced Materials Research 1051 (October 2014): 536–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1051.536.

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On account of the ambiguity of the concept of eco-environmental quality and the incompatibility of evaluation, the paper takes regional eco-system as "Natural - Economic - Social" complex, with the using of Matter-element Analysis Method, selects the 2012 statistics data source of the study area, gives an effective eco-environmental evaluation of the hilly areas in Pingdingshan city by the calculating of Euclid approach degree. The evaluation results show: Euclid approach degree ρHj (City center) >ρHj (Lushan) >ρHj (Ruzhou) >ρHj (Baofeng), while the number is between 2 and 3. It showed that the eco-environment quality in Pingdingshan hilly areas is good, waiting for further improvement. It offers the scientific basis and countermeasures for the restoration and further development of the eco-environment in this area.

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Convertino, Matteo. "Sensing Linked Cues for Ecosystem Risk and Decisions." Environments 10, no. 10 (September 29, 2023): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/environments10100169.

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Ecological indicators of ecosystem anomalies are fundamentally important to sensing how close we are to slow or catastrophic ecosystem shifts and to targeting systemic controls for preservation, restoration and eco-based development [...]

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Mudrak, Oleksandr, and Anna Mahdiichuk. "Mining and Industrial Landscapes of Podillia as Potential Structural Elements of the Regional Eco-Network." Scientific Horizons 25, no. 4 (2022): 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.48077/scihor.25(4).2022.89-99.

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The current state of the environment caused by irrational nature management necessitates the search for new approaches in the field of restoration and protection of biotic and landscape diversity. The new strategy for its protection is an ecological network that is being developed in Ukraine according to European requirements at the national, regional, and local levels. An integral part of the national eco-network is the territory of Podillia, for which an important topical issue is increasing the productivity of ecosystems and stabilising the ecological balance. One of the ways to optimise the regional eco-network of Podillia is to search for promising territories and include them in structural elements that will ensure its spatial integrity and representativeness. The most common objects of mining and industrial landscapes are quarrydump complexes that are original in their origin, structure, conditions, natural properties, spatial location, features of the geological structure, the nature of the biotic-landscape structure, and economic development. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify and describe the specific features of mining and industrial landscapes that require a set of measures for renaturalisation (reclamation, restoration of natural vegetation, reintroduction, etc.) within the latitudinal Buzhotsko-Buzko-Vovksko-Smotrytskyi eco-corridor of the regional eco-network of Podillia. General scientific (analysis, synthesis), laboratory and field methods, monitoring, comparison and statistical processing methods were used in this study. Factors of influence for the restoration of disturbed ecosystems of mining and industrial landscapes of Podillia were determined on the example of the Andriikovetskyi sand quarry and dump complex. It is established that edaphic conditions, elemental composition and organic matter content in the newly formed substrate, atypical relief, which differs sharply from the natural one, have the greatest influence. With the implementation of a set of measures for renaturalisation, the proposed quarry-dump complex can become a centre of zonal biodiversity as a renewable site – as a structural element of the regional eco-network

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Kotiyal, Parul Bhatt, Shivam Kumar Sharma, Deeksha Sharma, and Ritika Gupta. "Assessment of Reclaimed Mined Area of Sahastradhara, Dehradun by Soil and Vegetation Analysis." Asian Journal of Environment & Ecology 23, no. 6 (April 6, 2024): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajee/2024/v23i6549.

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This study investigates the impact of forest area mining on reclaimed limestone mined areas in Sahastradhara, Uttarakhand, India. Initiated in 1989-90, eco-restoration efforts aimed at rehabilitating the mined areas resulted in restoration ages of 25, 24, and 23 years across different sites. The study comprehensively examined vegetation and soil physicochemical properties at various depths, revealing the dominance of species like Murrayakoenigii, Acacia catechu, Vitex negundo, Eupatorium adenophorum, Grevillea robusta, and Lantana camara. Soil analyses unveiled variations in moisture content, bulk density, and coarse fragment percentage across the sites, a rise in organic carbon, phosphorous, and nitrogen levels, showcasing soil improvement post-restoration. Correlation analyses unveiled interrelationships between soil properties, emphasizing the importance of organic matter in influencing soil acidity. Vegetation analyses at different sites revealed evolving plant communities, with prominent species contributing to the ecological richness. The Importance Value Index (IVI) and Shannon Weiner Index (H') provided insights into species dominance and biodiversity. The results showed that the soil pH was slightly basic, and the available phosphorus and nitrogen levels were within the optimal range for plant growth. However, the bulk density and electrical conductivity values were higher than the recommended range. This study contributes valuable insights into the intricate interplay between mining activities, vegetation dynamics, and soil health, guiding future ecological restoration endeavors in similar contexts. The study concluded that the eco-restoration work carried out in the area has been successful in restoring the vegetation, but further assessment is required to ensure the long-term success of the restoration efforts.

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Gu, Yunxuan. "Study on the Application of Eco Museum Concept in Rural Revitalization: Taking Yim Tin Tsai in Hong Kong as an Example." British Journal of Environmental Studies 2, no. 2 (August 30, 2022): 01–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/bjes.2022.2.2.1.

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This paper discusses the relationship between Eco Museum and rural revitalization. This study explores the possibility of combining the Eco Museum concept with rural revitalization to find a way out for the village's future development. From the perspective of the components of an Eco Museum, this study selects Yim Tin Tsai in Hong Kong as the research object to elaborate and evaluate the application of the Eco Museum concept in the restoration project of Yim Tin Tsai in order to provide a reference for the practice of the Eco Museum concept in China. The study concludes that the local residents of Yim Tin Tsai have been given autonomy to preserve their own local nature and cultural resources in situ. On the basis of this, Yim Tin Tsai has been able to develop sustainably and generate economic benefits for local residents. This study illustrates that it is feasible to realize rural revitalization while practicing the concept of Eco Museum.

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Nuraini, Lia, Suryadi Suryadi, Oksep Adhayanto, Dewi Haryanti, Marnia Rani, Pery Rehendra Sucipta, and Muhammad Fajar Hidayat. "Application Of The Concept Of Eco Liability In Marine Pollution Due To Ship Accidents In Batam Waters Indonesia." BIO Web of Conferences 70 (2023): 04007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20237004007.

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Batam’s waters are a very busy sea lane and important for regional and international trade. High maritime activity, including the traffic of cargo ships, tankers, cruise ships, and passenger vessels, is an integral part of the economic and transportation life of the region. However, as a consequence of heavy maritime activity, the risk of ship accidents increases and is often a serious concern for those involved in the shipping industry and governments. Ship accidents can cause oil spills, dangerous chemicals, and other waste that can pollute waters, and beaches, and affect marine animal and plant life. This research uses normative research methods with qualitative analysis. This research aims to determine the application of the eco liability principle in marine pollution due to ship accidents in Batam waters. One of the concepts proposed to address the environmental impact of ship accidents is eco-liability, which is environmental responsibility.A method that focuses on comprehending and rebuilding marine ecosystems is needed to apply the notion of eco-liability to combat marine pollution caused by ship accidents. The concept of eco liability focuses on environmental restoration so that each polluter is responsible for providing compensation for environmental restoration efforts carried out through coordination between the central government and regional governments. To compensate for damage caused by oil pollution sufferers and control civil liabilities brought on by pollution accidents, international treaties have been formed.

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Ma, Yue Wei, Yong Tao Zhao, and He De Gong. "Eco-Restoration on the Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries after 4.20 Earthquake." Applied Mechanics and Materials 448-453 (October 2013): 434–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.448-453.434.

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s: It is a catastrophe for the whole nation to the Lushan earthquake. This earthquake not only had caused the devastating destruction to the social economy, peoples lives and property, but also destroyed the national eco-system, changed the preliminary geomorphic, led to the casualties of the wild animals and plants. Simultaneously, the giant panda which is viewed as the peoples friend and the national treasure cant escape the catastrophe in the earthquake. The Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuary lies in the earthquake-stricken area. The giant panda were viewed as the endangered species by the International Union for the Conversation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) and were chosen as the emblem of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), symbolizing natural conservation and world wildlife protection. After the Lushan earthquake, the giant pandas were given enormous concern by the UNESCO world heritage center. Therefore, it is very important to investigate to destroy the Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuary by the earthquake. This work could benefit us to know about the damaged natural ecosystem, the extent of damaged Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries. It had the great significance to protect the giant panda and to put forward the strategies for the restoration and reconstruction of Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries.

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OKAMURA, Akihiko, Masahiro KURATA, Hiroyuki SAEKI, Masayoshi SUGIMOTO, and Nobuyasu MURAI. "RESTORATION CONSTRUCTION USING ECO-TUBE ON THE GREAT EAST JAPAN EARTHQUAKE." Geosynthetics Engineering Journal 27 (2012): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5030/jcigsjournal.27.85.

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Park, Naae, and Suk Mo Lee. "The Eco-economical Evaluation of Tidal Flat Restoration in Suncheon Bay." Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy 21, no. 2 (May 25, 2018): 47–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.7846/jkosmee.2018.21.2.47.

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Tang, Hao, and Yan Yan Xu. "Application of Waste in Landscape Environment Restoration." Applied Mechanics and Materials 357-360 (August 2013): 2023–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.357-360.2023.

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In light of the existing situation of the growing amount of waste and the difficulty in waste handling, put forward suggestions to restore damaged eco-environment by using waste as structures and soil ameliorants for the growth of plants, and offer implementation proposals to create waste landscape through neck-to-neck progress of landscape restoration and construction applying waste.

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Chen, Zhi Hui, Ji Qi, Shuai Shi, Jing Xian Wang, and Yun Liu. "Investigation and Development of Eco-Tourism Resources after Ecological Restoration in Mentougou District of Beijing." Applied Mechanics and Materials 692 (November 2014): 103–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.692.103.

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The article mainly conducted a survey of Eco-tourism resources-Binhe Century Square in Mentougou district explored after ecological restoration engineering. The results showed that the total income in Mentougou tourism from 2004 to 2006 had the growth of 36%, total number of tourists had increased by 38%. Satisfaction of visitors for eco-tourism resources of Binhe Century Square by conducting the ecological restoration engineering were reached to 85.67%, and 72.33% of visitors considered the recreation function in parks to be exactly important. The SWOT method was performed for comprehensive analysis on advantage, weaknesses, opportunities and threats aspects of Mentougou tourism resources. The results showed that the own outstanding advantages in tourism resources, geographical location and government tourism policy; the restricted conditions including ecological resources protection, property rights of water resources, land resources and tourism resources; opportunities was existed in improving ecological environment and tourism development tendency supported by the local government; threats were most dried Yongding River and the market competitions. Finally, it should provide the countermeasures of eco-tourism development of Mentougou district in considering about sustainable development, exploring the extensive market, reasonable collocation of tourism resources, performing tourism project and building the tourism facilities.

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Sun, Tie Jun, and Baderihu Tajilake. "Effect of Eco-Grass Planting on Soil and Water Conservation on the Bare Slope of Mountainous Area in Beijing." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 4695–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.4695.

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There was less vegetation on the bare slope of mountainous area due to sterile soil in Beijing than other places. Soil and water loss was so serious that vegetation restoration became important one of ecological engineering. So experiment was executed to plant eco-grass on the bare slope in Miyun reservoir watershed and Guanting reservoir watershed, and study effect of eco-grass on soil and water conservation. The results indicated that vegetation restored quickly on the bare slope of mountainous area after eco-grass planted for a year, roughness length on the earth’s surface increased, and soil and water loss reduced clearly. Meanwhile soil bulk density reduced, and soil infiltration and available nutrients increased obviously. So soil physical and chemical properties improved batter in a short time than no eco-grass.

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Absi, Joseph, Sarah Al Adgham, Ghina Sabalbal, Wahib Arairo, and Marianne Saba. "Sustainable approach in the restoration of his approach in the restoration of historical monuments using geopolymer material." E3S Web of Conferences 436 (2023): 08004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343608004.

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The restoration of historical monuments using eco-friendly materials such as geopolymer is a good aspect that is being developed for a more sustainable approach. It takes into account several factors such as cultural heritage preservation, durability, and environmental sustainability [1]. While providing excellent durability and strength properties when submerged in different environmental conditions, the use of geopolymer material in the restoration of old sandstone rocks can significantly reduce the carbon footprint associated with traditional construction materials. This approach can support the preservation of cultural heritage by maintaining the monument’s original aesthetics and offering a long-term solution for its restoration [2]. Overall, a sustainable restoration approach that incorporates geopolymer material can be environmentally friendly while assisting in the long-term preservation of cultural assets.

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Deng, Yuanjie, Wencong Cai, Mengyang Hou, Xiaolong Zhang, Shiyuan Xu, Nan Yao, Yajun Guo, Hua Li, and Shunbo Yao. "How Eco-Efficiency Is the Forestry Ecological Restoration Program? The Case of the Sloping Land Conversion Program in the Loess Plateau, China." Land 11, no. 5 (May 9, 2022): 712. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11050712.

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The Forestry Ecological Restoration Program (FERP) aims to restore the world’s degraded forest landscapes to restore biodiversity and mitigate climate change. Scientific evaluation of eco-efficiency of forestry restoration programs (EEoFERPs) is the basis for developing and implementing inclusive and sustainable development policy measures. We take the world’s largest FERP—China’s Sloping Land Conversion Program (SLCP)—as an example. Using 314 county-level panel data in the Loess Plateau, the core area for the implementation of the SLCP, during 2002–2015, this study aims to evaluate the eco-efficiency of the Sloping Land Conversion Program (EEoSLCP) based on a DEA model and to measure the eco-efficiency dynamic changes through a Malmquist index model. The results show that: (1) The overall EEoSLCP of the Loess Plateau is at a low level, with an average efficiency of only 0.357 from 2002 to 2015. EEoSLCP is on an overall upward trend, mainly influenced by technical efficiency. (2) There are significant spatial differences in EEoSLCP among counties on the Loess Plateau, with an overall decreasing distribution trend from south to north and from southeast to northwest. (3) The Malmquist index of the EEoSLCP grew at an average annual rate of 17.7%, with technical efficiency changes being the most important factor driving its growth. Our results suggest that in the future, when implementing or designing FERPs, it is necessary not only to select the appropriate restoration plan precisely while respecting the laws of nature, but also to improve the management and technical level of FERPs accordingly.

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Tang, Shuyi. "Research on the Development of Eco-Health Tourism Products Based on IPA Model in Internet Plus." Mobile Information Systems 2022 (May 6, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9137006.

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Although China has a profound history of health culture, the development of health tourism started late. At present, there are few kinds of eco-health tourism products, and the quality is not high. Under the background of “Internet Plus,” based on IPA model, this study focuses on the development of eco-health tourism products and studies the tourists’ satisfaction with health tourism products from the perspective of tourists. According to the changing characteristics of tourism consumption market demand, the core of eco-tourism product upgrading is to develop ecology and show characteristics as the direction of eco-tourism product design. Coordinate the development of tourism resources with the restoration and construction of ecological environment and eco-tourism activities. Taking the optimization of the eco-tourism product system as the overall goal, the eco-tourism product system is optimized and designed in an all-round way by using theme diversification and spatial level diversification. And combine the essence of Chinese traditional health culture with modern science and technology culture and develop health tourism from the perspective of combination of tradition and modernity. It is conducive to promote the better development of ecological health tourism in China.

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Jin, Junfang, Shuyan Yin, Hanmin Yin, and Xin Bai. "Eco–Environmental Effects of “Production–Living–Ecological” Space Land Use Changes and Recommendations for Ecological Restoration: A Case Study of the Weibei Dryland in Shaanxi Province." Land 12, no. 5 (May 12, 2023): 1060. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12051060.

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As eco–environmental effects have become important considerations in the construction and planning of production, living, and ecological spaces, we used a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods to analyze the eco–environmental effects’ spatiotemporal evolution and present appropriate ideas for ecological restoration based on the land use data. The results show that during the research period both an improvement and degradation of the regional eco–environment occurred simultaneously. In the earlier period, the ecological environment tended to be worse, while in the later period, the eco–environmental quality was dramatically enhanced. Pasture ecological land in the study area had the strongest positive impact on the eco–environmental quality, while the negative effect of agricultural production land was severe. The quality of the regional eco−environment was enhanced (degraded) due to the extension (contraction) of ecological land. The construction of an ecological environment is a complex engineering task. Although the eco−environment in most areas of the study area showed an improving trend, the overall eco–environment remains relatively fragile. In the course of supporting high–quality regional social and economic growth and pursuing high–level environmental preservation strategies, we should take corresponding measures to protect and repair the regional ecological environment.

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Alhamarna, Mohammed Z., and Renata Tandyrak. "Lakes restoration approaches." Limnological Review 21, no. 2 (June 1, 2021): 105–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/limre-2021-0010.

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Abstract Preventive and curative intervention become an imperative to encounter the recent dilemmas of lakes and its ecosystem, eutrophication, external contaminants load and the internal load and hydrological cycle disruption, lakes drought or flood as a result of the global warning are some of these dilemmas which mainly caused anthropogenic activities. At present, mechanical and chemical treatment approaches are the most popular applied techniques for lakes remediation with an escalating pace of biological methods are implemented as biomanipulation; which consider an efficient eco-technique. As experience has proven, desirable reclamation result is achieved by implementing combination of the restoration methods.

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Dong, Shao Gang, Bai Wei Liu, Zhi Bin Jia, and Zhi Yi Wang. "Gangue Yards Vegetation Restoration and Groundwater Pollution Control in Arid Zone — A Field Application." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 2535–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.2535.

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Based on the eco-hydrogeological survey, sampling analysis and combined with groundwater flow systems theory, studied a gully gangue yards of Daliuta mine area on groundwater environmental effect. The results showed that pile of coal waste change the original characteristics of groundwater flow systems, the bottom of gangue heap long term immersion in groundwater, the toxic and hazardous substances unleashing, and with the groundwater runoff to the downstream spread. Combined with the eco-hydrogeology and hydrogeochemistry method, using the Loess carry out the gangue vegetation restoration and groundwater pollution remediation: by cover about 0.3m thickness loess at the top of the gangue yards, and planting Alfalfa, Artemisia ordosica, in order to restoration vegetation of the upper part of sites; In the downstream of gangue yards construct the loess permeable reactive barrier, using the loess adsorb the pollutants in the gangue leachate and purify the groundwater. Through the treatment approaches, gangue yards ecological and groundwater environment has been greatly improved.

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Li, Xiufen, Lining Song, Zunbo Xie, Tian Gao, Tingting Wang, Xiao Zheng, Jiang Liu, and Limin Liu. "Assessment of Ecological Vulnerability on Northern Sand Prevention Belt of China Based on the Ecological Pressure–Sensibility–Resilience Model." Sustainability 13, no. 11 (May 28, 2021): 6078. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13116078.

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Quantitative assessment of ecological vulnerability is of great significance for ecological protection and restoration in ecologically vulnerable regions. Here, the ecological vulnerability of the northern sand prevention belt (NSPB) of China was assessed using an ecological pressure–sensibility–resilience model from 2000 to 2015. Results showed that the ecological vulnerability index (EVI) displayed low values in the eastern part and high values in the western part of the study region. The EVI ranged from 0.29 to 1.32 in 2000, with the mean value of 0.88, whereas it averaged 0.78 in 2015, ranging from 0.21 to 1.26. Decreasing EVI from 2000 to 2015 indicated that the ecological status has been improved. Moreover, the area proportion of moderately, heavily, and extremely ecological vulnerability levels occupied approximately 87% in both 2000 and 2015, indicating a high ecological vulnerability level. Furthermore, the change in area proportion of different ecological vulnerability levels were associated with the change in the spatial distribution of vegetation coverage, indicating that eco-environmental protection projects were indeed effective. These findings indicated that differential strategies in different restoration zones should be adopted, especially in the western parts of the study region, and eco-environmental protection projects should be reinforced to improve the ecological restoration.

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Y-C, Lv, G. Xu, Sun J-N, M. Brestič, M. Živčák, and Shao H-B. "Phosphorus release from the soils in the Yellow River Delta: dynamic factors and implications for eco-restoration." Plant, Soil and Environment 61, No. 8 (June 6, 2016): 339–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/666/2014-pse.

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Bhattacharya, Souren, and Subhasree Pal. "Creating Knowledge Pool of Tribal Eco-Culture: An Instrument for Ecological Restoration." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (April 24, 2022): 11321–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.11321ecst.

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Ecological imbalance is now a global concern for the last few decades. It’s a multi-facet problem that includes climate change, loss of biodiversity, the decline in food production, and decline in quality of soil, air, and water. The UN adopted ‘The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development,' where it has set up 17 goals as the instruments for attaining sustainable development. It is an inclusive and integrated developmental approach. So, every stakeholder of the society should be incorporated to attain the goal of sustainable development. Unfortunately, the tribal communities, the men of nature, are the most neglected ones in the planning process. This research paper prospecting the possibilities that how pooling the tribal ecological knowledge from different tribal communities and infusing those in modern scientific knowledge for the production of new knowledge can be instrumental in attaining the goals of sustainable development.

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Ramabrahmam, I., and Shaik Suleman. "Evolving Pro-People Administrative Culture: A Case of Kolleru Lake Eco-Restoration." Indian Journal of Public Administration 52, no. 4 (October 2006): 775–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556120060405.

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Kumar, Vipin, Avantika Chandra, and Zeba Usmani. "Impact of coal mining on soil properties and their efficient eco-restoration." International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy 13, no. 1/2 (2017): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijetp.2017.080613.

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Chandra, Avantika, Vipin Kumar, and Zeba Usmani. "Impact of coal mining on soil properties and their efficient eco-restoration." International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy 13, no. 1/2 (2017): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijetp.2017.10000607.

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Tipa, Gail, and Kyle Nelson. "Eco-cultural restoration across multiple spatial scales: a New Zealand case study." Water History 9, no. 1 (August 27, 2016): 87–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12685-016-0175-9.

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Ying, Xiong, Liu Moucheng, Pang Shiming, and Sun Yehong. "Study of Ecological Compensation for Paddy Fields: Oriented Towards Eco-Environmental Restoration." Journal of Resources and Ecology 8, no. 6 (November 2017): 613–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5814/j.issn.1674-764x.2017.06.007.

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Chakraborty, S. K., S. Giri, G. Chakravarty, and N. Bhattacharya. "Impact of Eco-restoration on the Biodiversity of Sundarbans Mangrove Ecosystem, India." Water, Air, & Soil Pollution: Focus 9, no. 3-4 (August 2009): 303–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11267-009-9209-y.

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Ge, Xingcheng, Jun Xu, Yong Xie, Xin Guo, and Deyan Yang. "Evaluation and Dynamic Evolution of Eco-Efficiency of Resource-Based Cities—A Case Study of Typical Resource-Based Cities in China." Sustainability 13, no. 12 (June 16, 2021): 6802. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13126802.

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Evaluation and dynamic evolution of eco-efficiency of resource-based cities is of great significance for ecological restoration, industrial transformation and sustainable development of resource-based cities. Based on the data of 40 resource-based cities from 2012 to 2017, we first study eco-efficiency of resource-based cities from both static and dynamic aspects by super-efficiency DEA and the Malmquist index. Additionally, then, we analyze its dynamic evolution trend by Kernel density estimation. The main results are as follows: First, the eco-efficiency shows a steady growth trend; growing cities are the highest, followed by regenerative cities and mature cities, declining cities are the lowest. Second, technological progress has the greatest contribution to growth of eco-efficiency, and scale efficiency restricts its growth. Third, efficiency distribution of resource-based cities with different life cycles show different characteristics of evolution, and the regional gap is narrowing gradually. Finally, management implications are put forward based on the empirical conclusions.

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Mingyu, Sun, Mohd Khairul Azhar Mat Sulaiman, and Wardah Fatimah Mohammad Yusof. "Potentials and Challenges of Bio-Composites Materials as Engineering Structures in Ecological Slope Protection: A Review." Jurnal Kejuruteraan si6, no. 1 (October 31, 2023): 207–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jkukm-2023-si6(1)-18.

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Ecological slope protection technology has gained popularity as a sustainable and eco-friendly approach for slope restoration and conservation. The integration of ecological considerations into slope protection techniques has resulted in more sustainable and environmentally friendly solutions. In order to advance the development of ecological self-cycling, this study conducts a comprehensive review of the latest advancements in ecological slope protection technology materials. A systematic literature search was conducted using four databases (Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct, and Google Scholar) and based on the keywords: ecological slope protection; slope protection; bio-composite material; bio-material; eco-material; eco-friendly building material; mycelium based material; natural fiber composite and biochar. This article provides a detailed discussion of the fundamental types of ecological slope conservation and the properties of materials used in ecological slope protection technology. The usage of environmentally friendly innovative materials has overtaken traditional engineered structures as the primary mode of ecological slope protection innovation. In particular, this study focuses on the structural basis of ecological slope protection, conducting a comparative analysis of the properties of existing bio-composites and evaluating whether they could replace the base structure of ecological slope protection. The findings of this study will contribute to the development of more sustainable and effective ecological slope protection techniques, thereby promoting ecological conservation and restoration.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Eco-restoration'

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