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1

Orlandi, Antonio, Bruce Archambeault, Francesco De Paulis, and Samuel Connor. Electromagnetic Bandgap (EBG) Structures. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119281559.

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2

Welch, Ivo. Columbus' egg: The real determinants of capital structure. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2002.

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3

author, Geiser Samuel 1950, Hollinger Ruben photographer, Bähler Anna contributor, and Eisenbahner-Baugenossenschaft Bern (Bern Switzerland), eds. Welcome home: 100 Jahre Eisenbahner-Baugenossenschaft Bern (EBG) 1919-2019. Baden: Hier und Jetzt, 2019.

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4

Zabashta, Andrey, Tat'yana Shalimova, and Valer'yan Basov. Egg processing technology. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1085371.

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The textbook describes the structure and chemical composition of eggs, requirements for food chicken eggs, conditions for collection, sorting, packaging, transportation and storage. Possible defects of eggs and ways of their prevention are given. Technologies for the production of frozen and dry egg products are described. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For undergraduate students studying in the direction 19.03.03 "food of animal origin" (profile "technology of meat and meat products").
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5

Groves, SE, and AL Highsmith, eds. Compression Response of Composite Structures. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1185-eb.

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6

Grant, P., and C. Rousseau, eds. Composite Structures: Theory and Practice. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1383-eb.

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7

Marini, Edoardo. The Castle of the Egg: (history and images). Napoli: Grimaldi, 2006.

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8

Raquel, Paul F. Striped bass egg and larval monitoring near the proposed Montezuma Slough control structure, 1987. [California]: Interagency Ecological Study Program for the Sacramento-San Joaquin Estuary, 1988.

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9

Kim, H., and KT Kedward, eds. Joining and Repair of Composite Structures. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1455-eb.

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10

Chaney, RC, and HY Fang, eds. Marine Geotechnology and Nearshore/Offshore Structures. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp923-eb.

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11

Toor, PM, ed. Structural Integrity of Fasteners. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1236-eb.

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12

Reuter, WG, JH Underwood, and JC Newman, eds. Surface-Crack Growth: Models, Experiments, and Structures. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1060-eb.

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13

Lopes, Carlos Nuno Lacerda. Nuno Lacerda Lopes: Escola EB1/J1 Mouriz = Mouriz's school ; Nuno Lacerda Lopes : Casa Valongo = Valongo House. Lisboa: Uzina Books, 2011.

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14

Muhlstein, CL, and SB Brown, eds. Mechanical Properties of Structural Films. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1413-eb.

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15

Kelley, SJ, and PC Marshall, eds. Service Life of Rehabilitated Buildings and Other Structures. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1098-eb.

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16

Shamsaei, Nima, Steve Daniewicz, Nik Hrabe, Stefano Beretta, Jess Waller, and Mohsen Seifi, eds. Structural Integrity of Additive Manufactured Parts. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1620-eb.

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17

Toor, PM, ed. Structural Integrity of Fasteners: Second Volume. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1391-eb.

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18

Hack, HP, ed. Designing Cathodic Protection Systems for Marine Structures and Vehicles. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1370-eb.

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19

Now that's an egg!: The story of the Vegreville Pysanka. Vegreville, Alta: Vegreville and District Chamber of Commerce, 1991.

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20

Berke, NS, E. Escalante, CK Nmai, and D. Whiting, eds. Techniques to Assess the Corrosion Activity of Steel Reinforced Concrete Structures. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1276-eb.

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21

Shamsaei, Nima, and Mohsen Seifi, eds. Structural Integrity of Additive Manufactured Materials & Parts. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1631-eb.

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22

Lucas, GF, and DA Stubbs, eds. Nontraditional Methods of Sensing Stress, Strain, and Damage in Materials and Structures. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1318-eb.

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23

McKeighan, P. C., G. F. Lucas, and J. S. Ransom, eds. Nontraditional Methods of Sensing Stress, Strain, and Damage in Materials and Structures. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1323-eb.

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24

béton, Fédération internationale du, ed. Externally bonded FRP reinforcement for RC structures: Technical report on the design and use of externally bonded fibre reinforced polymer reinforcement (FRP EBR) for reinforced concrete structures. Lausanne, Switzerland: International Federation for Structural Concrete, 2001.

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25

Rice, RC, and DE Tritsch, eds. Effects of Product Quality and Design Criteria on Structural Integrity. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1337-eb.

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26

Kelley, SJ, JR Loferski, AJ Salenikovich, and EG Stern, eds. Wood Structures: A Global Forum on the Treatment, Conservation, and Repair of Cultural Heritage. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1351-eb.

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27

Kane, RD, ed. Environmentally Assisted Cracking: Predictive Methods for Risk Assessment and Evaluation of Materials, Equipment, and Structures. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1401-eb.

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28

Shi ji zhi dan: Guo jia da ju yuan zhi bian = An egg of this century. Niuyue: Ke jie chu ban she, 2005.

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29

Toor, Pir M., and Joseph Barron, eds. Structural Integrity of Fasteners Including the Effects of Environment and Stress Corrosion Cracking: 3rd Volume. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1487-eb.

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30

Station 119: From Lifesaving to Marine Research. West Creek, NJ: Down The Shore Publishing, 2015.

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31

Dietl, Johannes. Mammalian Egg Coat: STRUCTURE & FUNCTION. Edited by Johannes Dietl. Springer, 1989.

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32

Wassarman, P. M., and Johannes Dietl. Mammalian Egg Coat: Structure and Function. Springer London, Limited, 2012.

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33

Dietl, Johannes. The Mammalian Egg Coat: Structure and Function. Springer, 2011.

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34

The Mammalian egg coat: Structure and function. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1989.

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35

Wassarman, P. M. The Mammalian Egg Coat: Structure and Function. Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG, 1989.

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36

Aboh, Enoch. Information Structure. Edited by Caroline Féry and Shinichiro Ishihara. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199642670.013.004.

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This chapter discusses the cartographic approach to clause structure according to which information structure directly relates to syntactic heads that project within the clausal left periphery. This view is supported by data from languages in which information-structure-sensitive notions (e.g. topic, focus) are encoded by means of discourse markers that trigger various constituent displacement rules. Such empirical facts are compatible with the cartographic view in which lexical choices condition information packaging and clause structure. Put together, the cross-linguistic data presented in this chapter indicate that [FOCUS], [TOPIC], and [INTERROGATIVE] represent formal features that are properties of lexical elements and may sometimes trigger generalized-piping and snowballing movement.
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37

EEG Clinical Correlations: Infectious, Vascular, & Structural Disorders. 2nd ed. A.S.E.T., Inc., 2000.

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38

Kimmelman, Vadim, and Roland Pfau. Information Structure in Sign Languages. Edited by Caroline Féry and Shinichiro Ishihara. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199642670.013.001.

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This chapter demonstrates that the Information Structure notions Topic and Focus are relevant for sign languages, just as they are for spoken languages. Data from various sign languages reveal that, across sign languages, Information Structure is encoded by syntactic and prosodic strategies, often in combination. As for topics, we address the familiar semantic (e.g. aboutness vs. scene-setting topic) and syntactic (e.g. moved vs. base-generated topic) classifications in turn and we also discuss the possibility of topic stacking. As for focus, we show how information, contrastive, and emphatic focus is linguistically encoded. For both topic and focus constructions, special attention is given to the role of non-manual markers, that is, specific eyebrow and head movements that signal the information structure status of constituents. Finally, aspects that appear to be unique to languages in the visual-gestural modality are highlighted.
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39

Yust, Jason. Organized Time. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190696481.001.0001.

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This book presents a theory of temporal structure for music, making two main arguments. The first is that a single model of temporal structure, expressible in the form of a certain type of mathematical network, is common to all modalities, particularly rhythm, tonality, and form. As a result, we can develop tools to talk about the experience of musical time in abstraction from any particular modality, and make analogies from structural phenomena in one modality to another (e.g., formal counterpoint). The second argument is that each of these modalities is in principle independent: it has its own set of structuring criteria, and it may lead to structures that agree or disagree with each other. The resulting coordination or disjunction between modalities is of more direct aesthetic importance, typically, than anything that can be said about one isolated parameter alone. These claims have deep ramifications for theories of rhythm, tonality, and form: for instance, that it is possible to discuss formal structure without necessary reference to tonal features. Theories of harmony, key, formal function, hypermeter, and closure are developed in conjunction with analysis of a wide range of eighteenth- and nineteenth-century composers, surveys of classical repertoire, and observations about the history of musical styles. A number of mathematical tools for temporal structure are also proposed.
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40

Chen, Yiya, Peppina Po-lun Lee, and Haihua Pan. Topic and Focus Marking in Chinese. Edited by Caroline Féry and Shinichiro Ishihara. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199642670.013.34.

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This chapter reviews how the two important notions of information structure—topic and focus—are encoded in Chinese. It first describes the properties of syntactic constructions (e.g.shi/shi . . . de, lian–dou/ye) and semantic particles (e.g.cai, jiu, dou, and zhi) for focus marking. It then discusses how Chinese, a topic-prominent language, conveys topical information via different structures such as base-generated topics, dangling topics, and moved topics. Finally, it provides an overview of how prosodic structure and prominence cues (e.g. pitch register raising, pitch range expansion, and lengthening) complement and enhance focus and topic marking in a variety of Chinese dialects, and how such prosodic reflexes of information structure are constrained by their characteristic sound structures. Lacunae for the studies of focus and topic in Chinese are also identified as important questions for future research.
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41

Camacho, Alejandro, and Robert Glicksman. Reorganizing Government. NYU Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479829675.001.0001.

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Reorganizing Government seeks to transform how policymakers and scholars understand relationships between government institutions, and offers a pioneering model for constructing and assessing government authority. Regulation is frequently less successful than it could be. This is at least partly because the relationships among regulatory institutions are poorly understood and regulatory structures are routinely poorly designed. The book advances a framework for assessing how governmental authority may be structured along three dimensions-centralization, overlap, and coordination-and demonstrates how differentiating among these dimensions and among particular governmental functions (e.g., standard setting, enforcement) better illuminates the tradeoffs of organizational alternatives. It illustrates these neglected dimensional and functional aspects of interjurisdictional relations through six in-depth explorations involving securities and banking regulation, food safety, environmental protection, and terrorism prevention. In each case study, the authors explore how differentiating among dimensions, and among particular governmental functions, better illuminates the advantages and disadvantages of available structural options. (Re)Organizing Government thus offers a way for officials and scholars to evaluate both adopted and contemplated allocations of authority and to structure intergovernmental authority more effectively. It uses the lens of climate change, an emerging and vital global policy challenge, to illustrate the practical value of applying the book's novel analytical framework to future reorganization efforts. The book concludes by proposing an "adaptive governance" infrastructure that provides a way for policymakers to embed the creation, evaluation, and adjustment of the organization of regulatory institutions into the democratic process itself.
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42

Seeck, Margitta, and Donald L. Schomer. Intracranial EEG Monitoring. Edited by Donald L. Schomer and Fernando H. Lopes da Silva. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190228484.003.0029.

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Intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG) is used to localize the focus of seizures and determine vital adjacent cortex before epilepsy surgery. The two most commonly used electrode types are subdural and depth electrodes. Foramen ovale electrodes are less often used. Combinations of electrode types are possible. The choice depends on the presumed focus site. Careful planning is needed before implantation, taking into account the results of noninvasive studies. While subdural recordings allow better mapping of functional cortex, depth electrodes can reach deep structures. There are no guidelines on how to read ictal intracranial EEG recordings, but a focal onset (<5 contacts) and a high-frequency onset herald a good prognosis. High-frequency oscillations have been described as a potential biomarker of the seizure onset zone. Intracranial recordings provide a focal but magnified view of the brain, which is also exemplified by the use of microelectrodes, which allow the recording of single-unit or multi-unit activity.
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43

Jacobsen, Dean, and Olivier Dangles. Energy flow and species interactions at the edge. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198736868.003.0007.

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Chapter 7 elucidates the relationships between the structure and functioning of aquatic ecosystems at high altitude through the description of material cycles and food webs. Following the landscape continuum model, material cycling is profoundly influenced by the physical structure of the waterscape (e.g. vegetation cover); as a result a great diversity of energetic pathways characterize high altitude waterscapes, along an autotrophy–heterotrophy gradient. Similarly, high altitude aquatic food webs embrace a great diversity of trophic compartments, feeding strategies, and processes (trophic cascades and terrestrial subsidiarity) that are profoundly shaped by environmental harshness. Harsh conditions also generate stress gradients along which the strength and direction of species interactions (from competition to facilitation) and their functional role (e.g. as ecosystem engineers) are modified. The resulting structural and functional changes affect in turn species coexistence and trigger potential ecosystem shifts.
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44

Wiltschko, Martina. Ergative Constellations in the Structure of Speech Acts. Edited by Jessica Coon, Diane Massam, and Lisa Demena Travis. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198739371.013.18.

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It is widely assumed that ergativity is not a primitive phenomenon but derives from a constellation of properties. This chapter demonstrates that we find similar structural constellations in the layer of structure where speech act relations are introduced. In particular, it is argued that speech act structure consists of a grounding layer, where the speaker’s or the addressee’s commitment towards the proposition are encoded. The second layer of SA-structure is dedicated to the response system of language: e.g., what the speaker wants the addressee to do with the utterance. Each of these layers can come in different guises, in much the same way as argument-structure can be transitive, ergative, or unergative. This lends support to the idea that ergativity is not a primitive phenomenon but also sheds new light on the syntax of speech acts suggesting that they typology of speech acts is more complicated than typically assumed.
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45

Gabrielsson, Alf. The relationship between musical structure and perceived expression. Edited by Susan Hallam, Ian Cross, and Michael Thaut. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199298457.013.0013.

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This article discusses the relationship between musical structure and perceived expression. Musical structure is an umbrella term for a host of factors, such as tempo, loudness, pitch, intervals, mode, melody, rhythm, harmony, and various formal aspects (e.g. repetition, variation, transposition). The discussion focuses on perceived expression rather than expression somehow inherent in the music. The listener may apprehend music as ‘pure’ music (absolutism) or as expression of emotions, characters, events, or whatever, and may very well alternate, consciously or unconsciously, between different approaches during the course of a piece. The focus will be on referential meaning.
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46

Travis, Charles. What Structure Lurks in the Minds of Men? Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198783916.003.0004.

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An idea of Wittgenstein’s: Given the questions (e.g.) belief ascriptions speak to, there is no reason to expect what they ascribe to correspond in any interesting or significant way with any identifiable intracranial states or happenings. There is a viewpoint from which this seems at best perverse. It is incarnated in something known as the Representational Theory of Mind. After setting out that theory, this chapter works to make Wittgenstein’s idea plausible, or at least reasonable; correspondingly, RTM becomes less plausible, or at least less reasonable. It works in this direction by borrowing, and working out, some ideas of Frege’s—very broadly speaking, ideas on what is, what not, a psychological question; in large part ideas on the generality of thought and the particularity of what thought is about. Later Wittgenstein is generally much indebted to Frege. Here is one area where the debt shows.
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47

Newton, Hannah. ‘She Sleeps Well and Eats an Egg’. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198779025.003.0003.

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Serious illness often left the body weak and lean, full of the ‘footsteps of disease’; it wasn’t until full strength and flesh had returned that the patient was pronounced back to health. This chapter explores the second stage of recovery in contemporary perceptions, the restoration of strength, or ‘convalescence’. It asks how the patient’s growing strength was measured and promoted, and unveils a concept of convalescent care, ‘analeptics’. The central argument is that both the mechanisms and the measures for the restoration of strength were intimately connected to the ‘non-natural things’, six dietary and life-style factors. The opening sections explain why the body was weak after illness, and categorize the convalescent within contemporary schemes of health. The rest of the chapter is structured around the signs of increasing strength, each of which was associated with a particular non-natural: ‘the final purge’, ‘sleeping through the night’, ‘feeling hungry’, ‘growing cheerful’, and ‘sitting up to going abroad’.
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48

Reimold, Wolf Uwe, and Christian Koeberl, eds. Large Meteorite Impacts and Planetary Evolution VI. Geological Society of America, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/spe550.

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This volume represents the proceedings of the homonymous international conference on all aspects of impact cratering and planetary science, which was held in October 2019 in Brasília, Brazil. This volume contains a sizable suite of contributions dealing with regional impact records (Australia, Sweden), impact craters and impactites, early Archean impacts and geophysical characteristics of impact structures, shock metamorphic investigations, post-impact hydrothermalism, and structural geology and morphometry of impact structures—on Earth and Mars. These contributions are authored by many of the foremost impact cratering researchers. Many contributions report results from state-of-the-art investigations, for example, several that are based on electron backscatter diffraction studies, and deal with new potential chronometers and shock barometers (e.g., apatite). Established impact cratering workers and newcomers to this field will both appreciate this multifaceted, multidisciplinary collection of impact cratering studies.
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49

Morrison, David R. Aid and Ebb Tide. Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 2006.

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50

Timperley, Jonathan, and Sandeep Hothi. Murmur. Edited by Patrick Davey and David Sprigings. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199568741.003.0015.

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Murmurs arise from turbulent flow in the heart or great vessels. This may occur because of a structural abnormality of the heart, or increased flow across normal cardiac structures (e.g. innocent flow murmur in pregnancy; the tricuspid flow murmur which may be heard in atrial septal defects with a large left-to-right shunt). Turbulence occurs when laminar blood flow is disrupted. Murmurs are classified by their timing in relation to the cardiac cycle as systolic, diastolic, or continuous. Systolic murmurs are heard in up to 50% of adults. More than 90% of young adults and around 50% of older adults with a systolic murmur have a structurally normal heart on echocardiography (i.e. an innocent murmur). Diastolic or continuous murmurs always indicate structural disease. Anaemia, pregnancy, and thyrotoxicosis may result in a high-output state with a functional (flow) murmur. This chapter describes the clinical approach to the patient with a murmur.
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