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1
Mulyati, Sri, and Ni Nyoman Sasnitiari. "EFFECT OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF DISMENORE EVENTS IN ADOLESCENT." JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG 11, no. 2 (December 9, 2019): 318–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.34011/juriskesbdg.v11i2.831.
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As many as 67.8% of adolescents are disrupted due to primary dysmenorrhoea. Dysmenorrhea can affect adolescent academic performance. Routine and regular sports activities twice or more per week have a smaller tendency to suffer from dysmenorrhea.
The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between physical activity patterns and dysmenorrhea. The results of the study are expected to be used as a reference for health workers in implementing prevention programs and addressing the problem patterns of activities in adolescents to overcome dysmenorrhea complaints.
The study was conducted using a case control-retrospective approach. Held in July-October 2018 at SMPN 4 which was effective in carrying out extracurricular activities. Respondents in this study were eighth-grade students of Junior High School who had experienced menarche at least 6 months before doing research. The sample size was calculated using the Hypothesis test formula of two population proportions, as many 65 people for each control group and case. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. The independent variable was the pattern of physical activity, while the dependent variable was the incidence of dysmenorrhoea. Univariate and bivariable research analysis using the chi-square test.
The results showed a significant effect between activity patterns (p = 0.031) and nutritional status (p = 0.015) on dysmenorrhoeal events. Adolescent girls who are not physically active have a 2,585 chance of experiencing dysmenorrhoea. Adolescent girls with poor nutritional status have a 2.76 times chance of experiencing dysmenorrhoea
Suggestions teens should do regular physical activity and also maintain nutritional intake by consuming balanced nutritional food as a preventive measure for dysmenorrhea.
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Karmila, Rika, and Winda Septiani. "Correlation of Knowledge, Nutritional Status, and Physical Activity with Incidents of Dysmenorrhea on Female Students of YLPI Pekanbaru tahun 2018." Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas 5, no. 2 (September 3, 2019): 101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.25311/keskom.vol5.iss2.346.
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Dysmenorrhoea is pain when menstruation is felt in the lower part of the abdomen that comes from cramps in uterus. Dysmenorrhoea is divided into primary dysmenorrhoea and secondary dysmenorrhoea Based on early survey, that always there are students going to UKS every month and permission not to attend the learning process because they have dysmenorrhea, and most of the students prefer to go home because of unbearable pain. Based on interviews, from 15 female students, 26.67% of them have never experienced dysmenorrhoea. 73.77% said they had different menstrual pain complaints.This researchh purpose is to knowing correlation of nutrition status , physic activity, and knowledge toward incidents of dysmenorrhea on female students of YLPI Pekanbaru senior high school in 2018. This research type is qualitative analytic with cross sectional design. The sample in this reseach were XI and XII grade, totaling 143 peoples. Data collection was conducted by distributing questionnaires for variables of dysmenorrhea, physical activity and knowledge. Measuring height and weighing female students was conducted for nutritional status variables. The research result show that, there are meaningful correlation among nutritional status (Pvalue= 0,016) andPR (95% CI)= 5,600 (1,449-21,641), physical activity (P value = 0,003) andPR (95% CI)= 6,587 (2,000-21,695), knowledge (P value = 0,004)andPR (95% CI)= 6,000 (1,887-18,083) with incidents of dysmenorrhea on female students of YLPI Pekanbaru Senior High School in 2018.Suggestions for the school to form Youth Counseling Information Center in environment of YLPI Senior High School that is useful as a forum for giving or educating information such as adolescent health, especially regarding dysmenorrhoea
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Hayati, Erlina, and Husna Sari. "HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN UPAYA PENANGANAN DISMENOREA DI SMA NEGERI 1 NAMORAMBE KAB. DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019." Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro 2, no. 1 (October 21, 2019): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.36656/jpk2r.v2i1.102.
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In Indonesia the incidence of primary type of dysmenorrhoea is around 54.89% while the rest are patients with secondary dysmenorrhoea. Dysmenorrhea occurs in teenage girl with a prevalence ranging from 43% to 93%, of which around 74-80% of teenage girl experience mild dysmenorrhea, while the incidence of endometriosis in teenage girl with pelvic pain is estimated at 25-38%, whereas in teenage girl who do not respond positively to treatment for menstrual pain, endometriosis is found in 67% of cases in laparoscopy. Dismenorrhea is an imbalance of the hormone progesterone in the blood resulting in pain, psychological factors play a role in the occurrence of dysmenorrhea in some women. Knowledge of dysmenorrhea is very influential on attitudes in dealing with dysmenorrhea. The attitude shown by young women is seen from how much knowledge teenage girl have. The research design used was descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. The studies sample was a 76 students of with dysmenorrhea 11th class teenage girl there were 76 people with dysmenorrhoea. The sampling technique is purposive sampling.Data were analyzed by Chi Square test. The results showed that the value of knowledge with efforts to treat dysmenorrhea was significant and the attitude value with efforts to treat dysmenorrhea was significant. It is expected that young women can increase their knowledge about reproductive health, especially the problem of dysmenorrhoea and efforts to handle it from reliable sources such as parents, health workers, teachers or reading books about women's reproductive health.
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Rahmawati, Putri Lisdiana, Sri Ratna Dwiningsih, and Lilik Herawati. "COMBINATION OF EFFLEURAGE AND KNEADING MASSAGE CAN REDUCE INTENSITY OF DYSMENORRHEA." Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal 4, no. 1 (September 19, 2021): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/imhsj.v4i1.2020.51-59.
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ABSTRACTBackground : Dysmenorrhea or menstrual pain has an impact in various aspects of life. There are many methods for treating dysmenorrhea like pharmacological and nonpharmacological therapy. Massage is one of the non-pharmacological therapies used to treat dysmenorrhoea. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of effluence and kneading massage on decreasing the intensity of dysmenorrhoea pain in adolescents. Method: This research method is experimental with a pretest - posttest control group design research design. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. A total of 20 respondents were divided into 4 groups, namely the control group, the effleurage massage group, the kneading massage group, and the combination of effleurage and kneading massage groups. The instrument used was the observation sheet of the pain level Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Results: The test results showed that there were differences in the intensity of dysmenorrhoea pain before and after intervention of effleurage, kneading, and combination of effleurage and kneading massage. The test results also showed a difference in decrease in the intensity of dysmenorrhea for all groups with a value of p = 0.009. The combination of effleurage and kneading massage is the best treatment to decrease the intensity of dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: there are differences in the effect of giving a combination of effleurage and kneading massage to the intensity of dysmenorrhoea, and the combination of effleurage and kneading massage is the best treatment to reduce the intensity of dysmenorrhoea.
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Hayati, Erlina, and Husna Sari. "HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN UPAYA PENANGANAN DISMENOREA DI SMA NEGERI 1 NAMORAMBE KAB. DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019." Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro 2, no. 1 (November 4, 2019): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.36656/jpk2r.v2i1.174.
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In Indonesia the incidence of primary type of dysmenorrhoea is around 54.89% while the rest are patients with secondary dysmenorrhoea. Dysmenorrhea occurs in teenage girl with a prevalence ranging from 43% to 93%, of which around 74-80% of teenage girl experience mild dysmenorrhea, while the incidence of endometriosis in teenage girl with pelvic pain is estimated at 25-38%, whereas in teenage girl who do not respond positively to treatment for menstrual pain, endometriosis is found in 67% of cases in laparoscopy. Dismenorrhea is an imbalance of the hormone progesterone in the blood resulting in pain, psychological factors play a role in the occurrence of dysmenorrhea in some women. Knowledge of dysmenorrhea is very influential on attitudes in dealing with dysmenorrhea. The attitude shown by young women is seen from how much knowledge teenage girl have. The research design used was descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. The studies sample was a 76 students of with dysmenorrhea class XI teenage girl in Namorambe 1 Senior High School Distric Deli Serdang In 2019 there were 76 people with dysmenorrhoea. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data were analyzed by Chi Square test. The results showed that the value of knowledge with efforts to treat dysmenorrhea was significant 0.006 p ≤ 0.05 and the attitude value with efforts to treat dysmenorrhea was significant 0.014 p ≤ 0.05. It is expected that young women can increase their knowledge about reproductive health, especially the problem of dysmenorrhoea and efforts to handle it from reliable sources such as parents, health workers, teachers or reading books about women's reproductive health.
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H, Asitha, and Vijayakumar N. "AYURVEDIC PERSPECTIVE OF PRIMARY DYSMENORRHOEA - REVIEW ARTICLE." Feb - Mar 2021 p5, no. 03 (March 25, 2021): 2780–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.46607/iamj03p5032021.
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The medical term for painful period is "dysmenorrhoea". Dysmenorrhoea among adolescents is of primary in nature that is without any pelvic pathology. Among Vimshati yonirogas described in Ayurveda classics Udavarta is men- tioned as a condition with painful and difficult menstruation, so it can be correlated to primary dysmenorrhoea. In this condition the Rajas flow in reverse direction hence the term Udavartini. Women feel immediate relief following discharge of menstrual blood. Normal menstrual flow is the function of Apana vata therefore Apana vata dushti can be considered as the responsible factor for Udavarta. Because of the high prevalence of dysmenorrhoea in adoles- cents and extent of its potential daily interference it should be seriously taken into consideration. Ayurvedic classic textbook along with available modern literatures were referred to make a clear view regarding the concept of Uda- varta and its possible correlation with primary dysmenorrhoea. Keywords: Primary dysmenorrhoea, Udavarta, dysmenorrhea
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Wahyuni, Wahyuni, and Ulfah Zulfahmi. "Prevalensi dan Gambaran Karakteristik Dismenorea pada Remaja." Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health 1, no. 1 (December 29, 2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.53088/griyawidya.v1i1.104.
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Background: Dysmenorrhea is a gynecological condition that most commonly occurs in women of childbearing age. Dysmenorrhea is defined as a paiful sensation, cramping in the lower abdoment, and is often accompanied by other symptoms, such as sweating, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and shaking. All of this happens right before or during menstruation. Primary dysmenorrhea complaints are often experienced by young women under 25 years old. Dysmenorrhea often results in disruption of activities and social relationships. Pondok Pesantren Putri Ar-Rohmah is a special Islamic boarding school for female students aged 13-18 years. At this age, primary dysmenorrhea complaints often occur. The activities of the students are also very far from the words of heavy activity, they only recite the recitation, memorization and formal schooling which is very lacking in physical activity.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and description of the characteristics of primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents at Islamic Boarding School Putri Ar-Rohmah Ngawi.
Method: This research was quantitative research with descriptive observational methods.
Result: From the study, the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents in Islamic boarding schools was 83.1%. The highest characteristic of dysmenorrhoea is caused by lack of physical activity, namely 54.2% of respondents are less active and 5.8% of respondents have sedentary behavior.
Conclusion: The characteristic description that most influences the occurrence of dysmenorrhoea in students is inadequate physical activity. Meanwhile, the description of the characteristics of body mass index, age of menarche, menstrual cycle, and menstrual duration are not the main characteristics that cause dysmenorrhea in respondents.
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Shati, Mariam Faruqui, Nasreen Begum, and Nasim Jahan. "A case of intractable Dysmenorrhoea." Northern International Medical College Journal 5, no. 2 (April 29, 2015): 351–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/nimcj.v5i2.23136.
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Dysmenorrhea (dysmenorrhoea or painful periods) is a medical condition of pain during menstruation that interferes with daily activities, defined by ACOG (American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists). Still, dysmenorrhea is often defined simply as menstrual pain or at least menstrual pain that is excessive. A 19yr old girl presented frequent dysmenorrhoea which was increasing in intensity and finally a lump was palpable on the left lower abdomen. She was treated surgically. A big mass size of a cricket ball was removed by laparotomy and patient was relieved from intractable dysmenorrhoea.Northern International Medical College Journal Vol.5(2) 2014: 351-352
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Chiu, Min-Hui, Hsiu-Fen Hsieh, Yi-Hsin Yang, Huei-Mein Chen, Su-Chen Hsu, and Hsiu-Hung Wang. "Influencing factors of dysmenorrhoea among hospital nurses: a questionnaire survey in Taiwan." BMJ Open 7, no. 12 (December 2017): e017615. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017615.
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ObjectivesNurses are at high risk of dysmenorrhoea while working with patients. The study objectives were to: (1) describe the demographic and menstruation characteristics of dysmenorrhoea, knowledge about dysmenorrhoea and menstrual attitudes towards menstruation among dysmenorrhoeal and non-dysmenorrhoeal hospital nurses; (2) identify significant differences between the groups; and (3) examine factors influencing dysmenorrhoea.MethodsThis cross-sectional survey used a structured questionnaire, administered at two hospitals in southern Taiwan. Participants included hospital nurses at least 18 years of age who agreed to participate. All participants were recruited through random sampling. The questionnaire included demographic data, the Dysmenorrhoea Knowledge Scale and Menstrual Attitude Scale (MAS).ResultsA total of 420 nurses completed the questionnaire. Among them, 297 (70.7%) had experienced dysmenorrhoea in the past 6 months and 123 (29.3%) had not. Significant differences in age (P<0.001), marital status (P<0.001), childbearing status (P<0.001), age at menarche (P<0.05) and rotating three shift ratio (P<0.05) were identified between the dysmenorrhoea and non-dysmenorrhoea groups. Analysis of the MAS results revealed significant differences between the groups regarding consideration of menstruation as a debilitating (P<0.001) or bothersome event (P<0.05), anticipation and prediction of menstruation onset (P<0.01) and denial of any effects from menstruation (P<0.001). Results of the multiple logistic regression showed that predictive factors included age <40 years (4.46 vs 1.00), working three shift rotations (2.07 vs 1.00), marital status (2.59 vs 1.00), acknowledging menstruation as a debilitating event (2.72 vs 1.00) and denial of effects from menstruation (2.59 vs 1.00).ConclusionsThese findings could help nursing managers to create a caring and friendly work environment for hospital nurses at risk of dysmenorrhoea.
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Nanda Pratama, Koernia. "Literature Review: Terapi Komplementer Masase Menggunakan Minyak Esensial Lavender pada Remaja yang Mengalami Dismenorea Primer." Journal of Bionursing 3, no. 1 (January 29, 2021): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.bion.2021.3.1.95.
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Various complaints can occur during menstruation, one of which is dysmenorrhoea. Primary dysmenorrhoea is painless during menstruation without pathology, resulting from endometrium containing high amounts of prostaglandins. The estimated rate of dysmenorrhoea occurrence in adolescents 20% - 90%. About 15% of adolescents report severe menstrual pain. This can disrupt daily activities. High incidence of dysmenorrhoea is the reason not to go to school or college, few who seek treatment and only seek treatment independently. Medical intervention in primary dysmenorrhoea such as massage technique using lavender essential oil. Lavender as an essential oil has several benefits: reducing pain, antidepressants, and antimicrobials. Objective: The purpose of this study was to review some literature on massage using lavender essential oil to reduce the intensity of dysmenorrhoea pain in adolescents. Methods: Journal article searches are conducted electronically over the period 2008 - 2017, using multiple databases: Google Scholar, Sage, and ScienceDirect databases. Keywords used are "Primary dysmenorrhea / Dysmenorrhoea", "Lavender", and "Massage / Massage"; so get 3 articles to be reviewed. Results: Complementary nursing massage interventions using lavender essential oils can be categorized as safe and effective interventions in dealing with primary dysmenorrhoea. Discussion: The use of complementary nursing methods with a massage using lavender essential oil is effective in reducing primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents. Complementary nursing methods with massage use should be further promoted and implemented as a treatment in primary dysmenorrhoea. Conclusion: The massage using lavender essential oil can reduce the intensity of pain in primary dysmenorrhoea.
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Boharupi, Pranali, and Meena Shamrao Deogade. "Assessment of Prevalence of Primary Dysmenorrhoea (Kashtartava) in University Students." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 11, no. 2 (July 3, 2020): 170–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v11i2.1357.
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Severe menstrual pain which is restricts to normal activities is termed as dysmenorrhoea (kashtartava). Today’s sedentary lifestyle and food habits are responsible for this problem worldwide. Dysmenorrhoea ensuing discomfort for women’s daily routines and resulting in missing work, college or school, inability to participate in sports or other activities. Primary dysmenorrhoea (PD) is the most common gynaecological problem among menstruating young adults and adolescents. To determine the prevalence of PD in university students questionnaire based survey was carried out in DMIMS (DU). Data of 500 female students was collected. Due to invalid data, 49 students were exempted. It is observed that 409 girls (90.68%) out of 451 were found suffering from dysmenorrhea. Out of that 74.08% girls are likes to eat spicy/junk food and 49.87% suffering from anxiety/depression. Food habits and stress may be the cause of this problem. Further detail study on big sample size needed for evaluation of cause of dysmenorrhea in young female students.
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Ghanghoriya, Vineeta, Kirti Patel, and Reenu Markam. "Prevalence of dysmenorrhoea and its effect on quality of life among nursing students." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 7, no. 6 (May 26, 2018): 2129. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20181960.
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Background: Painful menstruation, is common gynaecologic problem, significantly affects the routine life of most of affected girls. Most of them experience some degree of pain and discomfort during menstrual period, which can affect their daily activities, disturb their productivity at their work place. This also appears to be a leading cause of absenteeism from college. Hence arises a need to evaluate the, prevalence of dysmenorrhoea and its effect on daily routine activities and quality of life of nursing students.Methods: This is a cross sectional study conducted among 100 nursing students (1st year, 2nd year and 3rd year) of NSCB Medical College with the objectives to evaluate prevalence and severity of dysmenorrhea and its effects on the quality of life, particularly absenteeism from college/work place. Students chosen for study and each student was given questionnaire to complete background information, question related to menstrual cycle, severity of dysmenorrhoea, PMS, and work /study /daily activities affected due to dysmenorrhoea, elucidated and data collected and analysed.Results: Prevalence of dysmenorrhoea was 79% of these 3% severe, 18% moderate and 58% were mild grade. Out of 79/100 participants of dysmenorrhoea 63.29% missed individual classes or their study affected, 31.64% had to take leave from work place and 51.89% reported social withdrawal during menstruation due to dysmenorrhoea.7.59% take medicines for pain relief.Conclusions: Dysmenorrhoea is a very common problem among girls and it affects their quality of life and their productivity at work place. It is important to spread awareness about the causes and treatment of dysmenorrhoea to avoid undue sufferings causing absenteeism from work and studies.
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Astuti, Endah Puji. "HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASA TUBUH (IMT) DENGAN DISMENOREA PADA REMAJA." Jurnal Kebidanan 9, no. 02 (January 3, 2018): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.35872/jurkeb.v9i02.314.
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ABSTRAKLatar belakang: gangguan menstruasi yang sering dialami wanita usia remaja atau dewasa awal adalah dismenorea atau nyeri haid. Keluhan ini dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup, aktivitas sehari-hari dan prestasi belajar. Status gizi merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya dismenorea, status gizi yang kurang ataupun berlebihan akan mempengaruhi hormon pada proses menstruasi.Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan dismenorea pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Muhammadiyah I Yogyakarta. Metode: penelitain ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan menggunakan koeisoner tetutup untuk mengetahui kejadian disminore, penggunaan timbangan dan pengukur tinggi badan untuk menghitung IMT. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara total sampling sebanyak 78 siswa. Analisa bivariat dengan chi kuadrat. Hasil: indeks masa tubuh responden mayoritas normal (67%) dan mengalami disminore (81%). Uji analisis didapatkan nilai ρ= 0,08 dan α= 0,05 (ρ > 0,05), artinya tidak ada hubungan IMT dengan dismenore. Remaja yang memiliki IMT normal tetap mengalami dismenore. Kesimpulan dan saran: tidak ada hubungan IMT dengan dismenorea. Siswa hendaknya dapat menangani dismenore dengan benar dan tepat agar tidak mengganggu aktivitas dan prestasi belajar.Kata kunci: dismenorea, indeks masa tubuhTHE RELATIONSHIP OF BODY MASS INDEX WITH OF DYSMENORRHEA IN ADOLESCENTABSTRACTBackground: Menstrual disorders that often occur in early adult women or adults are dysmenorrhoea or menstrual pain. These complaints can affect the quality of life, daily activities and learning achievements. Nutritional status is one of the causes of birth dysmenorrhoea, nutritional status that is less or excessive will affect the hormone in the process of menstrual. Objective: to know the correlation of body mass index with dysmenorrhoea in grade VIII student of SMP Muhammadiyah I Yogyakarta. Method: This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The collection uses a closed koeisoner to determine the incidence of disminore, use of scales and a height meter to calculate BMI. Sampling technique in total sampling counted 78 students. Bivariate analysis with chi square. Result: body mass index of respondent normal (67%) and experiencing disminore (81%). Test analysis obtained ρ = 0,080 and α= 0,05 (ρ > 0,05), there is no relation of IMT with dysmenorrhea. Teens who have normal BMI remain dysmenorrhea. Explanation and suggestion: there is no IMT relationship with dysmenorrhoea. Students usually get dysmenorrhea correctly and appropriately so as not to disrupt the activity and learning achievement.Keywords: dysmenorrhoea, body mass index
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Rusydi, Riska, Didik Gunawan Tamtomo, and Lilik Retna Kartikasari. "Relationship Between Age Of Menarche With Primary Dismenorea In Adolescents." International Journal of Human and Health Sciences (IJHHS) 6, no. 1 (February 7, 2022): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.31344/ijhhs.v6i1.387.
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Background: The first period is also known as menarche. The age of early menarche is one of the factors causing menstrual disorders. one of the menstrual disorders is dysmenorrhoea. Dysmenorrhea or also known as menstrual pain that is felt before or during menstruation in the lower abdomen. In Indonesia, 54.89% were found experienced primary dysmenorrhea.Objective: to determine the relationship between the age of menarche and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents.Materials and Methods: This research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was carried out by multistage random sampling on 133 female adolescents at Senior High School Number 9 and Senior High School Number 15 in Padang. Data of dysmenorrhoea and age of menarche was obtained by filling out a questionnaire that had been provided, it was analysis by chi square statistical test at the significant level α = 0.05.Results: 93.8% of respondents who have early menarche age experience primary dysmenorrhea. Relationship between the age of menarche and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents (p= 0.004, OR=4.933).Conclusion: Adolescents with early menarche have a 4.933 times greater risk of experiencing primary dysmenorrhea.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Vol. 06 No. 01 January’22 Page: 123-126
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Khamidah Achyar and Isnaeni Rofiqoch. "STRESS, LAMA TIDUR, LAMA PENGGUNAAN HP DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN DISMENORHOE." Infokes: Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis dan Informatika Kesehatan 10, no. 1 (February 28, 2020): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.47701/infokes.v10i1.839.
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According to WHO (2010) there are 75% of adolescents who experience menstrual disorders. Based on the results of the study, the prevalence of dysmenorrhoea is 30-60%. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between learning stress, sleep duration, and duration of cell phone use with dysmenorrhea. The analytic research method with cross-sectional design was conducted on 55 students in the Campus of Midwifery Study Program at the Faculty of Health, Muhammadiyah University, Purwokerto in November 2019-January 2020. Data analysis using chi-square. The results of the study, respondents who experienced dysmenorrhea 32 of 55 people (58.18%). There was a significant relationship between learning stress (p = 0.01), sleep duration (p = 0.005) and length of time using Hp (p = 0,000) with dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: Stress of learning, sleep duration and length of cell phone use are associated with dysmenorrhoea
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Sunarsih, Sunarsih, Anita Bustami, and Siti Fatonah. "Implementasi Senam Dysmenorrhoea Pada Remaja Premenstruasi Syndrome Di SMAN 15 Bandar Lampung." JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) 4, no. 4 (August 4, 2021): 1008–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v4i4.4755.
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ABSTRAK Angka kejadian dismenorrhoea di Indonesia tahun 2011 sebanyak 64,25%, terdiri dari 54,89% mengalami dysmenorrhoea primer dan hanya 20% yang tidak mengalami dismenorrhoea. Remaja putri di SMAN 15 sejumlah 256 Siswa, remaja putri sejumlah 176 orang yang mengeluhkan nyeri haid dari sedang sampai dengan berat. Dismenorrhoea sangat mengganggu aktivitas belajar siswa dan emosi remaja. Permasalahan yang muncul pada remaja adalah ketidaknyamanan dalam melakukan pembelajaran, sehingga angka ketidakhadiran di kelas menjadi lebih banyak. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengurangi nyeri melalui senam dismenorrhoea dan mengupayakan siswa dapat beradaptasi dengan nyeri haid yang dialami. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat sejumlah 150 siswa dan guru telah diberikan informasi tentang fisiologi haid dan permasalahannya serta upaya mengatasinya, termasuk mendapatkan leaflet dan video senam dismenorrhoea. Siswa dan guru antusias mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan, interaksi aktif berjalan baik narasumber maupun peserta. Hasil penyuluhan diharapkan guru dan siswa yang dilatih senam dapat mengatasi permasalahan dismenorrhoea dan memberikan informasi kepada teman sebaya jika mengalami dismenorrhoea.Kata kunci: Dysmenorrhoea, pre menstruasi, senam ABSTRACT The incidence of dysmenorrhoea in Indonesia in 2011 was 64.25%, consisting of 54.89% experiencing primary dysmenorrhoea and only 20% experiencing dysmenorrhoea. 256 students and 176 young women complained of moderate to severe menstrual pain. Dysmenorrhoea very disturbs student learning activities and adolescent emotions. The problem that arises in adolescents is the discomfort in learning so that the number of absenteeism in class is higher. The community service that is carried out aims to reduce pain through dysmenorrhoea exercise and strive for students to adapt to menstrual pain experienced. The results of community service, a number of 150 students and teachers, have been given information about the physiology of menstruation and its problems and efforts to overcome them, including obtaining leaflets and videos of dysmenorrhoea exercise. Students and teachers enthusiastically participate in counseling activities, active interaction runs both the resource person and the participants. The results of the counseling are expected that teachers and students who are trained in gymnastics can overcome dysmenorrhoea problems and provide information to peers if they experience dysmenorrhea. Keywords: Dysmenorrhoea, pre-menstruation, exercise
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Al Fharizy, Deysi Rizky, Nurasih Nurasih, and Nina Nirmaya Mariani. "THE CORRELATION BETWEEN LEVEL OF ANXIETY DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND THE INCIDENCE OF PRIMARY DYSMENORRHOEA IN FEMALE ADOLESCENTS AT SMAN 1 SINDANG INDRAMAYU IN 2020." International Seminar of Gender Equity Maternal and Child Health 1, no. 1 (July 8, 2021): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.34305/gemic.v1i1.312.
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Female adolescents who experience anxiety will have an increase in prostaglandin synthesis accompanied by decreased levels of estrogen or progesterone, causing uterine muscle contractions, uterine blood flow, uterine ischemia resulting in dysmenorrhea. The prevalence of dysmenorrhoea varies between 15.8% - 89.5%, with the highest prevalence in adolescents, this shows that adolescents are very vulnerable to anxiety which will lead to the incidence of dysmenorrhoea. This study aims to determine the correlation between the level of anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents at SMAN 1 Sindang Indramayu in 2020. Non-experimental research with correlational analytic design with cross sectional approach using primary data of 50 female adolescents who were taken by quota sampling technique. Collecting data using an electronic questionnaire which is analyzed by the Spearman rank test. In the univariate analysis, 36% of 50 female adolescents had mild anxiety and 72% had mild primary dysmenorrhoea. Bivariate analysis with the Spearman rank statistical test obtained significance or P value = 0.003 <0.05 and a correlation coefficient value of 0.418 and is positive. There are correlation between the level of anxiety during Covid-19 pandemic and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhoea in female adolescents at SMAN 1 Sindang Indramayu with the strength of the correlation between two variables in the sufficient category and positive, which means that if the variable level of anxiety is high, the primary dysmenorrhoea variable is getting higher.
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Deekala, Ravi Sankar, Sri Aryavalli Akkapeddi, and Pravallika Sudharani Rosivari. "Prevalence of Dysmenorrhea and Determinants of Menstrual Distress in Adolescent Girls with Dysmenorrhoea, In Tirupati Town." National Journal of Community Medicine 13, no. 4 (April 30, 2022): 229–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.55489/njcm.134202234.
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Background: Dysmenorrhoea is a common problem during menses in adolescent girls which affects their quality of life, academic activities, cannot attend social functions and use over the counter medicines which may lead to dangerous adverse effects and infertility. Objectives: 1. To study the prevalence of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls studying in government municipal high schools of Tirupati. 2.To determine the significant factors related to menstrual distress in adolescent girls. Methodology: A cross-sectional study conducted among 320 adolescent girls studying in the selected government high schools of Tirupati, India. The study investigated symptoms, related factors and consequences of menstrual distress in adolescent girls with dysmenorrhea. Four instruments were used to collect data: Questionnaires on Demographic Data, Menstrual Distress Questionnaire, A Questionnaire related to Menstrual characters and A Short Form McGill Pin Questionnaire. Results: Prevalence of dysmenorrhoea among adolescent girls was found 67.7%. Regression analysis indicated that the best subset for predicting menstrual distress in adolescent girls included MPQ-SF, menstrual cycle in days, socioeconomic status and education. Conclusions: Majority (67.7%) of the adolescent girls were suffering with dysmenorrhoea. Menstrual distress is significantly correlated with impact on daily activities, absence from class, and analgesic usage.
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Damayanti, Arvelina Novia, Bagus Setyoboedi, and Widati Fatmaningrum. "CORRELATION BETWEEN DIETARY HABBITS WITH SEVERITY OF DYSMENORRHEA AMONG ALDOLESCENT GIRL." Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal 6, no. 1 (March 13, 2022): 83–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/imhsj.v6i1.2022.83-95.
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Abstract Introduction: More than 50% of women in each country on the world have dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea can disturbing daily activities ,reduces the quality of life and learning activity indeed absent from school for a few hours or days. The purpose of this study is to determine corelation between diet and the severity of dysmenorrhea in SMK Negeri 2 Lumajang. Method: This study used observational analytic study design with a cross-sectional approach. The population was all female student in SMK Negeri 2 Lumajang. Total sample are 89 students calculated with Slovin formula. Used questionnaire as a instrument. Analysis of this study using chi square test. Result: Most of the respondents had good fat intake, while intake of Ca and Fe was less, frequency of eating 2x/day, total of bad intakes was 2, frequency of eating 2x/day, and severity of dysmenorrhea is severe dysmenorrhea . results of the chi square analysis of fat towards severity of dysmenorrhoea got p = 0.001, on fe, ca and the amount of intake that did not match towards severity of dysmenorrhoea, p = 0.000 and on the frequency of dysmenorrhea towars severity of dysmenorrhea, p = 0.773. Conclusion : there is a corelation between dietary habbit according to intake of fat, Fe, Ca, total bad intake with the severity of dysmenorrhea. And there is no corelation between dietary habbit according to eating frequency with the severity of dysmenorrhea.Â
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Rahmawati, Anita, Thatit Nurmawati, Nawang Wulandari, and Dita Yanuar. "Improving Adolescent Reproductive Health Through Dysmenorrhea Gymnastics Education at The PSBR Dormitory, Blitar City." Journal of Community Service for Health 2, no. 1 (May 5, 2021): 015–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.26699/jcsh.v2i1.art.p015-019.
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Dysmenorrhea is often occurred at the beginning of menstruation, especially in adolescents. If left untreated, pain experienced by adolescents with primary dysmenorrhea could lead to serious problems that ultimately require health services and could also reduce quality of reproductive health and general body health. The aim of gymnastics activity is to improve the reproductive health of adolescent women through the provision of dysmenorrhea gymnastics education. The activity was divided into 2 sessions, lecture and practice. The first session were explanations, questions and answers about the menstrual cycle, dysmenorrhoea and how to prevent or treat dysmenorrhoea pain using dysmenorrhea gymnastics. The second one was gymnastics practice in the same time between community service team and all of the participants, where the service team was divided as gymnastics instructor and the others as facilitator who correct participants' exercise movements that were not right. This activity was carried out on young women at the PSBR dormitory in Blitar City. Implementation was in the March 2021 and followed by 35 teenagers. The results of this activity indicated that all of the participants were able to follow and carry out activities that have been planned properly. Dysmenorrhea gymnastics were an easy, cheap and safe way to reduce and prevent dysmenorrhea pain so that it could be an independent dysmenorrhea therapeutics option for adolescents, especially teenagers in the PSBR dormitory in Blitar City.
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Lindeque, B. G. "Dysmenorrhoea." South African Family Practice 59, no. 4 (August 28, 2017): 28–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/safp.v59i4.4729.
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Dysmenorrhoea is a descriptive term for several conditions that cause menstrual pain. While various grades of menstrual pain occur commonly in the menstruating population, approximately 15% of this group of women experience sufficient pain and discomfort to report to healthcare services.
Dysmenorrhoea is classified as either primary or secondary, and consideration should be given to a third type, i.e. once-off, at the time of passing an endometrial cast.
Primary dysmenorrhoea is predominantly found in young women, is caused by prostaglandin activity, and responds well to oral contraceptive use, as well as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug medication.
Secondary dysmenorrhoea, which can occur in any age group, and appears as a consequence of other serious conditions, is the main challenge. The most common other serious conditions include endometriosis, the use of intrauterine contraceptive devices, pelvic infections, uterine adenomyosis, sometimes fibroids, and ovarian cysts. Clearly, these conditions must be considered, diagnosed and treated to resolve the main complaint of dysmenorrhoea.
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Lee, Alexandra, and Gemma Matthewman. "Dysmenorrhoea." InnovAiT: Education and inspiration for general practice 12, no. 6 (April 4, 2019): 324–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1755738019836261.
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Dysmenorrhoea is pelvic pain associated with menstruation. Primary dysmenorrhoea is pain occurring in the absence of underlying pathology. Secondary causes for dysmenorrhoea, such as endometriosis, should be considered, as they can result in chronic pelvic pain and impact on fertility. This article considers the diagnosis and management of primary dysmenorrhoea, and the indications for, and process of, investigating for secondary causes. Endometriosis, the most common secondary cause of dysmenorrhoea, is considered in more detail.
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Lumsden, Mary Ann. "Dysmenorrhoea." Women's Health Medicine 2, no. 1 (January 2005): 40–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1383/wohm.2.1.40.58867.
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Gupta, Manish, and Kirsten Duckitt. "Dysmenorrhoea." Women's Health Medicine 2, no. 3 (May 2005): 10–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1383/wohm.2.3.10.67169.
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Twigg, Jeremy. "Dysmenorrhoea." Current Obstetrics & Gynaecology 12, no. 6 (December 2002): 341–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1054/cuog.2002.0290.
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Kwon, Janice S., and Robert L. Reid. "Dysmenorrhoea." Journal SOGC 19, no. 9 (August 1997): 955–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0849-5831(16)30926-0.
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Rees, Margaret. "Dysmenorrhoea." BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 95, no. 9 (September 1988): 833–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1988.tb06565.x.
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Dawood, Myusoff. "Dysmenorrhoea." Clinical Drug Investigation 19, Supplement 2 (2000): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00044011-200019002-00006.
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Deb, Shilpa, and Nick Raine-Fenning. "Dysmenorrhoea." Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Reproductive Medicine 18, no. 11 (November 2008): 294–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2008.08.007.
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Kolhe, Shilpa, and Shilpa Deb. "Dysmenorrhoea." Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Reproductive Medicine 21, no. 11 (November 2011): 311–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2011.09.006.
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Stewart, Kate, and Shilpa Deb. "Dysmenorrhoea." Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Reproductive Medicine 24, no. 10 (October 2014): 296–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2014.07.003.
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Stewart, Kate, and Shilpa Deb. "Dysmenorrhoea." Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Reproductive Medicine 26, no. 12 (December 2016): 364–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2016.09.004.
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Kulkarni, Akshatha, and Shilpa Deb. "Dysmenorrhoea." Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Reproductive Medicine 29, no. 10 (October 2019): 286–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2019.06.002.
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Wallace, Suzanne, Amy Keightley, and Clive Gie. "Dysmenorrhoea." Obstetrician & Gynaecologist 12, no. 3 (July 2010): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1576/toag.12.3.149.27596.
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Pun, Ting Chung. "Dysmenorrhoea." Obstetrician & Gynaecologist 12, no. 4 (October 2010): 289. http://dx.doi.org/10.1576/toag.12.4.289.27623.
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Louden, Keith, and Guy Skinner. "Dysmenorrhoea." Obstetrician & Gynaecologist 3, no. 1 (January 2001): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1576/toag.2001.3.1.13.
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Blenkinsopp, Alison, Paul Paxton, John Blenkinsopp, and Sandy Reid. "Dysmenorrhoea." Primary Health Care 14, no. 2 (March 2004): 33–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/phc2004.03.14.2.33.c489.
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Raine-Fenning, Nick. "Dysmenorrhoea." Current Obstetrics & Gynaecology 15, no. 6 (December 2005): 394–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.curobgyn.2005.09.007.
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Fadjriyaty, Tiara, and Dora Samaria. "HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN DISMENOREA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19." Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan 17, no. 3 (December 25, 2021): 208. http://dx.doi.org/10.26753/jikk.v17i3.551.
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Introduction: Dysmenorrhea is the medical term for pain with period or usually called menstrual pain. Some eligible womwn have had experience it. The pain is too much to bear that make women unable to do any activity. There are various factors that can aggravate dysmenorrhoea, such us smoking, dringking alcohol, lack of physical activity and stres. During the covid-19 pandemic, the government implemented several policies to reduce the spread of the Covid-19 virus, such as large-scale social restrictions so that most activities were carried out at home, these conditions can cause stress and lack of activity to change. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between stress levels and physical activity with the dysmenorrhoea scale in students of SMA Negeri 4 Tangerang Selatan during the Covid-19 pandemic.Methods: This study uses a cross-sectional research design with a sample of 128 respondents through the Consecutive Sampling method. The data was collected through google form using a questionnaire perceived stress scale 10 (PSS-10), the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS).Result: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between stress levels (p-value 0.019) and physical activity (p-value 0.039) with primary dysmenorrhoea scale..Discussion: Suggestions from this study are expected that students can control stress levels and increase daily physical activity because good physical activity will stimulate blood flow so that it can reduce and reduce menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea).Kata Kunci: Covid-19, physical activity, Primary Dysmenorrhea , Stress scale.
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Ai Cucu Makiyah and Nofa Anggraini. "The Effectiveness of Giving Tumeric Tamarind in Reducing Menstrual Pain (Dismenoroe) in Young Girls at Mts Al-Muqowamah." Asian Journal of Community Services 2, no. 1 (January 30, 2023): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/ajcs.v2i1.2449.
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Menstruation is a natural process for women, including young women. Data at MTs Al Miqowamah found that there were 213 young women who had menstruated, and 133 young women who experienced dysmenorrhea. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of giving turmeric acid to reduce menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea) in young women at MTs Al-Muqowamah. This study used a pre-experimental demham design with one group pretest-posttest design. One-group pre-post test design to obtain menstrual pain data before and after the intervention. The number of samples in this study were 42 young women who met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used for data collection used a questionnaire and then the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The characteristics of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea) in young women before being given turmeric acid drinks included severe pain (69%) and after the intervention included moderate pain (57.1%). The results of the Wilcoxon test showed the effectiveness of giving turmeric acid to reduce menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea) in young women at MTs Al-Muqowamah with a p value of 0.000.
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Chennuru, Rambabu, and Jarina Begum. "Gynecological problems and reproductive health awareness amongst late adolescent girls pursuing professional courses: a questionnaire based survey." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 7 (June 29, 2019): 2861. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20193056.
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Background: Dysmenorrhoeais a debilitating menstrual problem and may be related to body mass index (BMI). This study was done to explore the various gynecological problems in girls in their late adolescence that is pursuing professional courses in medicine, dental and nursing.Methods: This was a prospective, questionnaire based study conducted between January and February 2019 in a medical college in Visakhapatnam, India. The survey included female undergraduate students of the Medical, Dental and Nursing colleges to find out their menstrual history and reproductive awareness with the help of a self-structured questionnaire. Participants were categorized based on BMI. Data was reported as number and percentage.Results: Of the 190 participants, 154 participants (age range; 16-19 years) were included in the study. Fifty percent of the total participants reported to have dysmenorrhoea, of which 21% reported severe dysmenorrhoea. A very high % of participants in the obese category (77.8%) reported severe dysmenorrhoea, followed by 27.3% in the underweight category. A U-shaped relationship between percentage of participants with severe dysmenorrhoea and increasing BMI was observed. A fair percentage of obese participants reported for infrequent periods beyond 35-45 days and androgenic features like excess hair, acne and dark pigmentation around neck, suggestive of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). The participants possessed a high level of awareness and reported in the range of 87.1 to 96.8% related to reproductive health.Conclusions: Despite high level of awareness among the participants we observed a considerably high prevalence of dysmenorrhoea which was even more prevalent, in the obese category.
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Kosim, Rim, Gatut Hardianto, and Kasiati Kasiati. "STATUS GIZI DAN USIA MENARCHE SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO DISMENOREA PADA REMAJA PUTRI SMAN 19 SURABAYA." Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal 3, no. 3 (July 1, 2021): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/imhsj.v3i3.2019.204-212.
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Abstrak Latar belakang: Dismenorea merupakan gangguan menstruasi berupa nyeri perut bawah sesaat atau bersamaan dengan permulaan menstruasi. Menstruasi merupakan kejadian fisiologis dalam tubuh wanita dan dapat disertai beberapa gangguan salah satunya dismenorea. Kejadian dismenorea bagi remaja dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari termasuk sekolah. Di Indonesia dari hasil penelitian PIK-KRR kejadian dismenorea pada remaja putri sebesar 72,89%. Faktor-faktor yang terkait dismenorea meliputi usia dibawah 20 tahun, status gizi, usia menarche, riwayat keluarga dengan dismenorea, dan merokok. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan status gizi dan usia menarche dengan kejadian dismenorea. Metode: Menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu sebanyak 100 responden dengan tehnik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data berupa data primer dari responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dan usia menarche dengan kejadian dismenorea pada remaja putri SMAN 19 Surabaya (uji chi square status gizi dengan kejadian dismenorea p value = 0,023 serta usia menarche dengan kejadian dismenorea p value = 0,047). Kesimpulan: Status gizi dan usia menarche merupakan faktor risiko yang memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan kejadian dismenorea pada remaja putri.Abstract Introduction: Dysmenorrhea is a menstrual disorder in the form of lower abdominal pain before or right with the onset of menstruation. Menstruation is a physiological event in a woman's body and can be accompanied by several disorders, one of which is dysmenorrhoea. The incidence of dysmenorrhea for adolescents can disrupt daily activities including school. In Indonesia, the results of PIK-KRR’s study shows the incidence of dysmenorrhoea in young women was 72.89%. Factors related to dysmenorrhea including age under 20 years, nutritional status, age of menarche, family history of dysmenorrhea, and smoking. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and age of menarche with the incidence of dysmenorrhea. Method: This study used an observational analytic method with a cross sectional study design. The sample used is 100 respondents using simple random sampling method. Data is collected in the form of primary data from respondents. Data analysis used the chi square test. Result: There is a relationship between nutritional status and age of menarche with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in female adolescents of SMAN 19 Surabaya (chi square test of nutritional status with incidence of dysmenorrhoea p = 0.023 and age of menarche with incidence of dysmenorrhea p = 0.047). Conclusion: Nutritional status and age of menarche are risk factors that have a significant relationship with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in female adolescents.
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Gupta, Eshna, Shashi Prateek, Poonam Mani, Lalita Yadav, Mamta Tyagi, and Arushi Singh. "Role of LNG-IUS in adenomyosis in reproductive age group women: a prospective interventional study." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 4 (March 26, 2019): 1254. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20190970.
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Background: The objective of the present study was to observe the efficacy of LNG-IUS in the treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding and dysmenorrhoea associated with adenomyosis.Methods: LNG-IUS was inserted in forty women between 20-50 years of age presenting with heavy menstrual bleeding and dysmenorrhoea associated with adenomyosis diagnosed on transvaginal ultrasonography and followed up after 1 month, 3 months and 6 months of insertion. Subjective assessment of menstrual blood loss was done by pictorial blood loss assessment chart and dysmenorrhoea was assessed on the basis of universal pain assessment tool and side effects were noted at each visit.Results: Mean patients’ age was between 31-40 years (72.5%) and the follow up duration was 6 months. Significant improvements in dysmenorrhea, HMB and haemoglobin levels were observed. There was no significant change in the uterine volume. The most common side effect was prolonged vaginal spotting (n=26, 65%) and pain abdomen (n=13, 32.5%). LNG-IUS expulsion was observed in 1 patient (n=1, 2.5%). 3 patients underwent hysterectomy (n=3, 7.5%). The overall success rate of LNG-IUS was 82.5%.Conclusions: The LNG-IUS appears to be an effective method in alleviating dysmenorrhoea and heavy menstrual bleeding associated with adenomyosis during 6 months of study. It may be a valuable long-term alternative for the treatment of adenomyosis in young and perimenopausal women and it is a good strategy to reduce the number of hysterectomies in women with adenomyosis.
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\Kanwal, Raheela, Tahir Masood, and Waqar Ahmed Awan. "ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SYMPTOMS OF PRIMARY DYSMENORRHEA, PHYSICAL FUNCTIONS AND WORK PRODUCTIVITY." Rehabilitation Journal 3, no. 1 (June 30, 2019): 91–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/trj.v3i01.23.
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Background: Primary dysmenorrheal (PD) due to its high prevalence is considered health issue since it affects different aspects of life including physical functions and work productivity. Objective: To find association between symptoms of primary dysmenorrheal, physical functions and work productivity. Material & Methods: A cross-sectional survey 99 subjects with primary dysmenorrhea was conducted. Numeric pain rating scale, daily record of severity of problems (DRSP) for overall symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea, short form-36 for physical function and role limitation were used to collect data. Simple linear regression was used to explore the relationship among variables. Results: Mean age and age at menarche were 21.06±2.59 and 13.15±1.03 years respectively. The results showed that pain had significantly negative association with physical function (r=-0.20, p=0.02) but insignificantly associated with role limitation due to physical health(r=0.08, p=0.20). The symptoms of primary dysmenorrhoea on DRSP also showed significant negative association with physical function(r=-0.36, p=0.00), role limitation due to physical health(r=-0.18, p=0.03) and positively associated with productivity or efficiency (r=0.64, p=0.00) on DRSP scale. Physical function was also positively associated with role limitation due to physical health (r=0.42, p=0.00). Conclusion: the study concluded that pain reduces the physical functioning in primary dysmenrhea. The overall symptoms of primary dysmenohea also reduce physical functioning, role limitation due to physical health and work related productivity and efficiency. Keywords: Primary dysmenorrhea, physical function, physical health, DRSP, Numeric pain rating scale.
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Wolff, Cathy Jessica M., and Indriani Yauri. "THE IMPORTANCE OF DISMENOREA HANDLING EFFORTS IN ADOLESCENT NOT PRESENT AT SCHOOL." Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) 6, no. 1 (July 31, 2018): 07–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47718/jpd.v6i1.777.
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Background: Dysmenorrhea is stiffness or spasms in the lower abdomen that occur before, during, or during menstruation, which can interfere with daily activities. When pain arises various kinds of treatment efforts will be done by some women either using drugs or without drugs. Experiencing dysmenorrhoea for women certainly can be detrimental and can cause discomfort when going to do daily activities, especially in young women who are generally a student. With good handling efforts by young women will certainly reduce the absence rate at school. Aims : of this study was to determine the relationship between efforts to manage dysmenorrhoea in adolescent girls with absence from school. Method: The research design used was descriptive quantitative using a cross sectional approach. The research sample using purposive sampling techniques amounted to 50 respondents. Data analysis uses chi-square test. Results : of the analysis obtained a value of 0.001 for non-pharmacological efforts by young women towards absence from school and 0.030 for pharmacological efforts by young women towards absence from school with significance value α <0.05, which means there is a significant relationship between efforts to manage dysmenorrhoea in adolescent girls with absence attend school. Conclusion: This research can be used as a reference material for parents, medical personnel especially that it is very important for young women to know about dysmenorrhoea as well as handling efforts that need to be done. And it is recommended to health workers and the school to take part in providing counseling about dysmenorrhoea and its treatment efforts. For further research in order to see things that can be investigated that have not been listed in this study. An example is the socioeconomic factor, and attitude.
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Hanifah, Astin Nur, and Syahda Febby Kuswantri. "EFEKTIFITAS KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI DISMENOREA DENGAN SKALA BOURBANIS PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMPN 1 KARTOHARJO MAGETAN." Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU) 2, no. 2 (November 20, 2020): 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.32807/jmu.v2i2.95.
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Dismenorea terbagi menjadi dismenorea primer yaitu nyeri karena kontraksi miometrium akibat produksi prostaglandin tanpa kelainan pada pelvis, dismenorea sekunder dimana nyeri disertai kelainan pada pelvis. Prevalensi dismenorea di Indonesia sebesar 64,25% yang terdiri dari 54,89% dismenorea primer dan 9,36% dismenorea sekunder. Dilaporkan 30-60% remaja wanita yang mengalami dismenorea, sebanyak 7-15% tidak pergi ke sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan oleh siswi di SMPN 1 Kartoharjo Magetan Tahun 2020 dan diambil secara acak, didapatkan hasil bahwa dari 104 siswi didapatkan 58 siswi mengalami dismenorea dan tidak mengikuti pelajaran dikelas.Penelitian ini merupakan yang bersifat eksperimen semu (Quasi Experiment).Rancangan penelitian ini adalah Penelitian ini menggunakan one group pretest-posttest. Besar sampel berdasarkan total populasi sejumlah 58 responden. .Variabel bebas adalah Kompres Hangat. Variabel Terikat adalah Nyeri Dismenorea. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Paired Sample T-Test. Pengukuran tingkat nyeri menggunakan skala Bourbanis. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswi sebelum diberikan kompres hangat didapatkan tingkat nyeri 4 dan 5 yang merupakan nyeri sedang setelah dilakukan intervensi mengalami penurunan menjadi 2 dan 3 (Nyeri ringan). Siswi dapat berperan aktif dalam membantu menanggulangi masalah nyeri haid utamanya pada remaja dengan melakukan kompres hangat, siswi bisa mengatasi pada saat nyeri haid dengan melakukan Kompres Hangat secara teratur pada saat Dismenorea. Dysmenorrhoea is divided into primary dysmenorrhoea, namely pain due to myometrial contraction due to prostaglandin production without abnormalities in the pelvis, secondary dysmenorrhoea where pain is accompanied by abnormalities in the pelvis. The prevalence of dysmenorrhoea in Indonesia is 64.25% consisting of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhoea. It is reported that 30-60% of young women who experience dysmenorrhoea, as much as 7-15% do not go to school. Based on the results of interviews and preliminary studies conducted by students at SMPN 1 Kartoharjo Magetan in 2020 and taken randomly, it was found that out of 104 students, 58 students had dysmenorrhoea and did not attend class lessons. This research is a quasi-experimental (Quasi Experiment). The design of this study was a pre and postest design. The sample size is based on a total population of 58 respondents. The independent variable is the Relaxation Technique. The dependent variable is Dysmenorrhoea Pain. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis used Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that before being given the relaxation technique, the students had pain levels of 4 and 5 which were moderate pain after the intervention decreased to 2 and 3 (mild pain). Students can play an active role in helping to overcome the problem of menstrual pain, especially in adolescents by doing the Relaxation Technique, students can overcome menstrual pain by doing warm compresses regularly during dysmenorrhoea.
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Mazza, D. "Primary dysmenorrhoea." Women's Health Medicine 3, no. 5 (September 2006): 207–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/s1744-1870(06)70205-0.
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Kennedy, Stephen. "Primary dysmenorrhoea." Lancet 349, no. 9059 (April 1997): 1116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)63018-8.
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Molahella, Ali Ar Ridha, and Hartati. "The Relationship Between Dysmenorrhoea and Student Learning Activities at High School 3 Palembang." Community Medicine and Education Journal 1, no. 1 (October 25, 2021): 34–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.37275/cmej.v1i1.102.
Full textAbstract:
Dysmenorrhea is a menstrual disorder often faced by adolescent girls. In some people with dysmenorrhoea, perceived pain can interfere with daily physical activity giving the impact on quality of life and productivity of students in the school. This study aims to determine the relationship between dysmenorrhea and learning activities at SMA Negeri 3 Palembang. This study was an analytic observational study with cross sectional design conducted in November-Desember 2015. The population in this study were all students of SMA Negeri 3 Palembang. The samples were obtained by total sampling with total sample of 631 female student. Data were obtained through a questionnaire given to respondents. The results were analyzed by using Fisher's Exact Test. From this study, the prevalence of students who suffer from dysmenorrhea was 91.3%. Number of respondent with dysmenorrhea and disturbed study activity was 56.4%. Results of bivariat analysis showed a highly significant relationship between dysmenorrhea and study activity (p=0.000).
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Keumalahayati, Keumalahayati, Nuswatul Khaira, and Fazdria Fazdria. "Pengaruh Pemberian Ramuan Jahe dan Temulawak terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Haid (Dysmenorea)." JKEP 3, no. 1 (May 31, 2018): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.32668/jkep.v3i1.201.
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Menstruation is normal in a woman's life. The most common abnormalities are menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea) and premenstrual syndrome. About one third of menstruating women will feel some pain that accompanies menstruation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the effect of consuming ginger and ginger herbs on decreasing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoe). The study design was quasi-experimental using the one group pretest-posttest design. The results of the study showed a significant difference in the intensity of menstrual pain before and after the ginger and ginger extract was administered, at a rate of 20: 20 grams compared to a 15: 15 gram dose. This can be seen from the p value obtained at 0,000 (p <0.05). The results of the study are expected to expand the area of maternity nursing research for students regarding interventions to reduce menstrual pain in a nonpharmacological manner. For this reason, so that the use of ginger and ginger can be applied in the management of nursing care for women with primary dysmenorrhoea, further research is needed regarding the effectiveness of the management of dysmenorrhoea by utilizing ginger and ginger ingredients so that this action can be used as an alternative intervention.