Relevant bibliographies by topics / Dysmenorrhoea

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Academic literature on the topic 'Dysmenorrhoea'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 20 February 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Dysmenorrhoea"

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Mulyati, Sri, and Ni Nyoman Sasnitiari. "EFFECT OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF DISMENORE EVENTS IN ADOLESCENT." JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG 11, no. 2 (December 9, 2019): 318–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.34011/juriskesbdg.v11i2.831.

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As many as 67.8% of adolescents are disrupted due to primary dysmenorrhoea. Dysmenorrhea can affect adolescent academic performance. Routine and regular sports activities twice or more per week have a smaller tendency to suffer from dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between physical activity patterns and dysmenorrhea. The results of the study are expected to be used as a reference for health workers in implementing prevention programs and addressing the problem patterns of activities in adolescents to overcome dysmenorrhea complaints. The study was conducted using a case control-retrospective approach. Held in July-October 2018 at SMPN 4 which was effective in carrying out extracurricular activities. Respondents in this study were eighth-grade students of Junior High School who had experienced menarche at least 6 months before doing research. The sample size was calculated using the Hypothesis test formula of two population proportions, as many 65 people for each control group and case. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. The independent variable was the pattern of physical activity, while the dependent variable was the incidence of dysmenorrhoea. Univariate and bivariable research analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant effect between activity patterns (p = 0.031) and nutritional status (p = 0.015) on dysmenorrhoeal events. Adolescent girls who are not physically active have a 2,585 chance of experiencing dysmenorrhoea. Adolescent girls with poor nutritional status have a 2.76 times chance of experiencing dysmenorrhoea Suggestions teens should do regular physical activity and also maintain nutritional intake by consuming balanced nutritional food as a preventive measure for dysmenorrhea.
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Karmila, Rika, and Winda Septiani. "Correlation of Knowledge, Nutritional Status, and Physical Activity with Incidents of Dysmenorrhea on Female Students of YLPI Pekanbaru tahun 2018." Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas 5, no. 2 (September 3, 2019): 101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.25311/keskom.vol5.iss2.346.

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Dysmenorrhoea is pain when menstruation is felt in the lower part of the abdomen that comes from cramps in uterus. Dysmenorrhoea is divided into primary dysmenorrhoea and secondary dysmenorrhoea Based on early survey, that always there are students going to UKS every month and permission not to attend the learning process because they have dysmenorrhea, and most of the students prefer to go home because of unbearable pain. Based on interviews, from 15 female students, 26.67% of them have never experienced dysmenorrhoea. 73.77% said they had different menstrual pain complaints.This researchh purpose is to knowing correlation of nutrition status , physic activity, and knowledge toward incidents of dysmenorrhea on female students of YLPI Pekanbaru senior high school in 2018. This research type is qualitative analytic with cross sectional design. The sample in this reseach were XI and XII grade, totaling 143 peoples. Data collection was conducted by distributing questionnaires for variables of dysmenorrhea, physical activity and knowledge. Measuring height and weighing female students was conducted for nutritional status variables. The research result show that, there are meaningful correlation among nutritional status (Pvalue= 0,016) andPR (95% CI)= 5,600 (1,449-21,641), physical activity (P value = 0,003) andPR (95% CI)= 6,587 (2,000-21,695), knowledge (P value = 0,004)andPR (95% CI)= 6,000 (1,887-18,083) with incidents of dysmenorrhea on female students of YLPI Pekanbaru Senior High School in 2018.Suggestions for the school to form Youth Counseling Information Center in environment of YLPI Senior High School that is useful as a forum for giving or educating information such as adolescent health, especially regarding dysmenorrhoea
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Hayati, Erlina, and Husna Sari. "HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN UPAYA PENANGANAN DISMENOREA DI SMA NEGERI 1 NAMORAMBE KAB. DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019." Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro 2, no. 1 (October 21, 2019): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.36656/jpk2r.v2i1.102.

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In Indonesia the incidence of primary type of dysmenorrhoea is around 54.89% while the rest are patients with secondary dysmenorrhoea. Dysmenorrhea occurs in teenage girl with a prevalence ranging from 43% to 93%, of which around 74-80% of teenage girl experience mild dysmenorrhea, while the incidence of endometriosis in teenage girl with pelvic pain is estimated at 25-38%, whereas in teenage girl who do not respond positively to treatment for menstrual pain, endometriosis is found in 67% of cases in laparoscopy. Dismenorrhea is an imbalance of the hormone progesterone in the blood resulting in pain, psychological factors play a role in the occurrence of dysmenorrhea in some women. Knowledge of dysmenorrhea is very influential on attitudes in dealing with dysmenorrhea. The attitude shown by young women is seen from how much knowledge teenage girl have. The research design used was descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. The studies sample was a 76 students of with dysmenorrhea 11th class teenage girl there were 76 people with dysmenorrhoea. The sampling technique is purposive sampling.Data were analyzed by Chi Square test. The results showed that the value of knowledge with efforts to treat dysmenorrhea was significant and the attitude value with efforts to treat dysmenorrhea was significant. It is expected that young women can increase their knowledge about reproductive health, especially the problem of dysmenorrhoea and efforts to handle it from reliable sources such as parents, health workers, teachers or reading books about women's reproductive health.
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Rahmawati, Putri Lisdiana, Sri Ratna Dwiningsih, and Lilik Herawati. "COMBINATION OF EFFLEURAGE AND KNEADING MASSAGE CAN REDUCE INTENSITY OF DYSMENORRHEA." Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal 4, no. 1 (September 19, 2021): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/imhsj.v4i1.2020.51-59.

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ABSTRACTBackground : Dysmenorrhea or menstrual pain has an impact in various aspects of life. There are many methods for treating dysmenorrhea like pharmacological and nonpharmacological therapy. Massage is one of the non-pharmacological therapies used to treat dysmenorrhoea. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of effluence and kneading massage on decreasing the intensity of dysmenorrhoea pain in adolescents. Method: This research method is experimental with a pretest - posttest control group design research design. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. A total of 20 respondents were divided into 4 groups, namely the control group, the effleurage massage group, the kneading massage group, and the combination of effleurage and kneading massage groups. The instrument used was the observation sheet of the pain level Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Results: The test results showed that there were differences in the intensity of dysmenorrhoea pain before and after intervention of effleurage, kneading, and combination of effleurage and kneading massage. The test results also showed a difference in decrease in the intensity of dysmenorrhea for all groups with a value of p = 0.009. The combination of effleurage and kneading massage is the best treatment to decrease the intensity of dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: there are differences in the effect of giving a combination of effleurage and kneading massage to the intensity of dysmenorrhoea, and the combination of effleurage and kneading massage is the best treatment to reduce the intensity of dysmenorrhoea.
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Hayati, Erlina, and Husna Sari. "HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN UPAYA PENANGANAN DISMENOREA DI SMA NEGERI 1 NAMORAMBE KAB. DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019." Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro 2, no. 1 (November 4, 2019): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.36656/jpk2r.v2i1.174.

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In Indonesia the incidence of primary type of dysmenorrhoea is around 54.89% while the rest are patients with secondary dysmenorrhoea. Dysmenorrhea occurs in teenage girl with a prevalence ranging from 43% to 93%, of which around 74-80% of teenage girl experience mild dysmenorrhea, while the incidence of endometriosis in teenage girl with pelvic pain is estimated at 25-38%, whereas in teenage girl who do not respond positively to treatment for menstrual pain, endometriosis is found in 67% of cases in laparoscopy. Dismenorrhea is an imbalance of the hormone progesterone in the blood resulting in pain, psychological factors play a role in the occurrence of dysmenorrhea in some women. Knowledge of dysmenorrhea is very influential on attitudes in dealing with dysmenorrhea. The attitude shown by young women is seen from how much knowledge teenage girl have. The research design used was descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. The studies sample was a 76 students of with dysmenorrhea class XI teenage girl in Namorambe 1 Senior High School Distric Deli Serdang In 2019 there were 76 people with dysmenorrhoea. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data were analyzed by Chi Square test. The results showed that the value of knowledge with efforts to treat dysmenorrhea was significant 0.006 p ≤ 0.05 and the attitude value with efforts to treat dysmenorrhea was significant 0.014 p ≤ 0.05. It is expected that young women can increase their knowledge about reproductive health, especially the problem of dysmenorrhoea and efforts to handle it from reliable sources such as parents, health workers, teachers or reading books about women's reproductive health.
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H, Asitha, and Vijayakumar N. "AYURVEDIC PERSPECTIVE OF PRIMARY DYSMENORRHOEA - REVIEW ARTICLE." Feb - Mar 2021 p5, no. 03 (March 25, 2021): 2780–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.46607/iamj03p5032021.

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The medical term for painful period is "dysmenorrhoea". Dysmenorrhoea among adolescents is of primary in nature that is without any pelvic pathology. Among Vimshati yonirogas described in Ayurveda classics Udavarta is men- tioned as a condition with painful and difficult menstruation, so it can be correlated to primary dysmenorrhoea. In this condition the Rajas flow in reverse direction hence the term Udavartini. Women feel immediate relief following discharge of menstrual blood. Normal menstrual flow is the function of Apana vata therefore Apana vata dushti can be considered as the responsible factor for Udavarta. Because of the high prevalence of dysmenorrhoea in adoles- cents and extent of its potential daily interference it should be seriously taken into consideration. Ayurvedic classic textbook along with available modern literatures were referred to make a clear view regarding the concept of Uda- varta and its possible correlation with primary dysmenorrhoea. Keywords: Primary dysmenorrhoea, Udavarta, dysmenorrhea
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Wahyuni, Wahyuni, and Ulfah Zulfahmi. "Prevalensi dan Gambaran Karakteristik Dismenorea pada Remaja." Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health 1, no. 1 (December 29, 2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.53088/griyawidya.v1i1.104.

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Background: Dysmenorrhea is a gynecological condition that most commonly occurs in women of childbearing age. Dysmenorrhea is defined as a paiful sensation, cramping in the lower abdoment, and is often accompanied by other symptoms, such as sweating, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and shaking. All of this happens right before or during menstruation. Primary dysmenorrhea complaints are often experienced by young women under 25 years old. Dysmenorrhea often results in disruption of activities and social relationships. Pondok Pesantren Putri Ar-Rohmah is a special Islamic boarding school for female students aged 13-18 years. At this age, primary dysmenorrhea complaints often occur. The activities of the students are also very far from the words of heavy activity, they only recite the recitation, memorization and formal schooling which is very lacking in physical activity. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and description of the characteristics of primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents at Islamic Boarding School Putri Ar-Rohmah Ngawi. Method: This research was quantitative research with descriptive observational methods. Result: From the study, the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents in Islamic boarding schools was 83.1%. The highest characteristic of dysmenorrhoea is caused by lack of physical activity, namely 54.2% of respondents are less active and 5.8% of respondents have sedentary behavior. Conclusion: The characteristic description that most influences the occurrence of dysmenorrhoea in students is inadequate physical activity. Meanwhile, the description of the characteristics of body mass index, age of menarche, menstrual cycle, and menstrual duration are not the main characteristics that cause dysmenorrhea in respondents.
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Shati, Mariam Faruqui, Nasreen Begum, and Nasim Jahan. "A case of intractable Dysmenorrhoea." Northern International Medical College Journal 5, no. 2 (April 29, 2015): 351–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/nimcj.v5i2.23136.

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Dysmenorrhea (dysmenorrhoea or painful periods) is a medical condition of pain during menstruation that interferes with daily activities, defined by ACOG (American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists). Still, dysmenorrhea is often defined simply as menstrual pain or at least menstrual pain that is excessive. A 19yr old girl presented frequent dysmenorrhoea which was increasing in intensity and finally a lump was palpable on the left lower abdomen. She was treated surgically. A big mass size of a cricket ball was removed by laparotomy and patient was relieved from intractable dysmenorrhoea.Northern International Medical College Journal Vol.5(2) 2014: 351-352
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Chiu, Min-Hui, Hsiu-Fen Hsieh, Yi-Hsin Yang, Huei-Mein Chen, Su-Chen Hsu, and Hsiu-Hung Wang. "Influencing factors of dysmenorrhoea among hospital nurses: a questionnaire survey in Taiwan." BMJ Open 7, no. 12 (December 2017): e017615. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017615.

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ObjectivesNurses are at high risk of dysmenorrhoea while working with patients. The study objectives were to: (1) describe the demographic and menstruation characteristics of dysmenorrhoea, knowledge about dysmenorrhoea and menstrual attitudes towards menstruation among dysmenorrhoeal and non-dysmenorrhoeal hospital nurses; (2) identify significant differences between the groups; and (3) examine factors influencing dysmenorrhoea.MethodsThis cross-sectional survey used a structured questionnaire, administered at two hospitals in southern Taiwan. Participants included hospital nurses at least 18 years of age who agreed to participate. All participants were recruited through random sampling. The questionnaire included demographic data, the Dysmenorrhoea Knowledge Scale and Menstrual Attitude Scale (MAS).ResultsA total of 420 nurses completed the questionnaire. Among them, 297 (70.7%) had experienced dysmenorrhoea in the past 6 months and 123 (29.3%) had not. Significant differences in age (P<0.001), marital status (P<0.001), childbearing status (P<0.001), age at menarche (P<0.05) and rotating three shift ratio (P<0.05) were identified between the dysmenorrhoea and non-dysmenorrhoea groups. Analysis of the MAS results revealed significant differences between the groups regarding consideration of menstruation as a debilitating (P<0.001) or bothersome event (P<0.05), anticipation and prediction of menstruation onset (P<0.01) and denial of any effects from menstruation (P<0.001). Results of the multiple logistic regression showed that predictive factors included age <40 years (4.46 vs 1.00), working three shift rotations (2.07 vs 1.00), marital status (2.59 vs 1.00), acknowledging menstruation as a debilitating event (2.72 vs 1.00) and denial of effects from menstruation (2.59 vs 1.00).ConclusionsThese findings could help nursing managers to create a caring and friendly work environment for hospital nurses at risk of dysmenorrhoea.
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Nanda Pratama, Koernia. "Literature Review: Terapi Komplementer Masase Menggunakan Minyak Esensial Lavender pada Remaja yang Mengalami Dismenorea Primer." Journal of Bionursing 3, no. 1 (January 29, 2021): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.bion.2021.3.1.95.

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Various complaints can occur during menstruation, one of which is dysmenorrhoea. Primary dysmenorrhoea is painless during menstruation without pathology, resulting from endometrium containing high amounts of prostaglandins. The estimated rate of dysmenorrhoea occurrence in adolescents 20% - 90%. About 15% of adolescents report severe menstrual pain. This can disrupt daily activities. High incidence of dysmenorrhoea is the reason not to go to school or college, few who seek treatment and only seek treatment independently. Medical intervention in primary dysmenorrhoea such as massage technique using lavender essential oil. Lavender as an essential oil has several benefits: reducing pain, antidepressants, and antimicrobials. Objective: The purpose of this study was to review some literature on massage using lavender essential oil to reduce the intensity of dysmenorrhoea pain in adolescents. Methods: Journal article searches are conducted electronically over the period 2008 - 2017, using multiple databases: Google Scholar, Sage, and ScienceDirect databases. Keywords used are "Primary dysmenorrhea / Dysmenorrhoea", "Lavender", and "Massage / Massage"; so get 3 articles to be reviewed. Results: Complementary nursing massage interventions using lavender essential oils can be categorized as safe and effective interventions in dealing with primary dysmenorrhoea. Discussion: The use of complementary nursing methods with a massage using lavender essential oil is effective in reducing primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents. Complementary nursing methods with massage use should be further promoted and implemented as a treatment in primary dysmenorrhoea. Conclusion: The massage using lavender essential oil can reduce the intensity of pain in primary dysmenorrhoea.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Dysmenorrhoea"

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Cronin, L. "Pain descriptors of the qualities of primary dysmenorrhoea." Thesis, University of Bradford, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.355221.

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Wu, Bao-Kuan. "Effect of foot reflexology on dysmenorrhoea in adolescents: A randomised controlled trial in Taiwan." Thesis, Griffith University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/365413.

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Dysmenorrhoea is the most common gynaecological complaint among adolescent females. Although many drugs are available and approved for the use in treatment of primary dysmenorrhoea, Taiwanese adolescents are influenced by traditional Chinese beliefs and tend to choose more natural ways to manage primary dysmenorrhoea. Foot reflexology, a non-pharmacological folk therapy, has been claimed to alleviate primary dysmenorrhoea. To date, no randomised trials have been conducted to investigate the effect of foot reflexology on primary dysmenorrhoea. This randomised controlled trial was designed to examine the effect of Father Josef‘s method of reflexology on primary dysmenorrhoea in Taiwanese adolescent students. Data were collected from three secondary high schools and one junior college in 2008 in Taiwan with approval from Griffith University Human Research Ethics Committee. Participants aged 15 to 19 years with a pain score of 40 or more on the 0 to 100 Numeric Rating Scale for Period Pain (NRS for Period Pain) were asked to participate. One-hundred and twenty-two adolescent students were randomly allocated to a reflexology group or a massage group. The reflexology group received Father Josef‘s method of foot reflexology (n = 61); the massage group received foot massage with light touch (n = 61). Both groups received one treatment of 30 minutes duration within the first 48 hours of menstruation for two menstrual periods. Outcome measures included the Demographic Information Questionnaire, the NRS for Period Pain, the Chinese Menstrual Distress Questionnaire, the Chinese Menstrual Attitudes Questionnaire, and the Self-Care Scale for Dysmenorrhic Adolescents, along with eardrum temperature, heart rate and blood pressure. Ninety-seven participants completed this study with 50 in the foot reflexology group and 47 in the foot massage group. The average age of menarche was 12.2 years. The majority of adolescents experienced their first episode of painful menstruation within two years after menarche. In addition, the prevalence of dysmenorrhoea positively correlates to a family history of dysmenorrhoea. The physician consultation rate in this study (46.7%) is higher than in previous studies (7.1% to 23.4%). Adolescents‘ attitudes toward menstruation and self-care behaviours for dysmenorrhoea are multidimensional and influenced by cultural factors, health beliefs, educational background and menstrual discomfort. The use of the Internet to search for health information among Taiwanese adolescents is becoming more popular. The study also found that the most frequently reported methods perceived as effective in managing dysmenorrhoea were heat application, rest and pain medication. In addition, Taiwanese adolescents most frequently turned to their mother for advice regarding methods for dealing with dysmenorrhoea. Among health professionals, nurses are most frequently asked for help by adolescents with dysmenorrhoea. Using a mixed between–within subjects analysis of variance, NRS for Period Pain decreased significantly over the two treatment sessions and the six menstrual cycles in both the foot reflexology group and foot massage group. In treatment session 2, changes for NRS for Period Pain were statistically significantly lower in the foot reflexology group as compared with the foot massage group. Menstrual distress symptoms, heart rate and systolic blood pressure decreased significantly over time but group differences were not significant. Furthermore, there were no significant differences observed between the two groups on eardrum temperature or diastolic blood pressure; however, a within-group comparison identified that foot reflexology significantly elevated eardrum temperature and reduced diastolic blood pressure immediately after the treatment. In comparison, an increase in eardrum temperature in the foot massage group was not significant. Furthermore, a decrease in diastolic blood pressure in the foot massage group was significant in treatment session 1, but it was not significant in treatment session 2. No serious adverse events occurred during this study. Additional benefits of receiving foot reflexology are relaxation, improving quality of sleep and improving bowel habits. In conclusion, this study has contributed to the body of knowledge about gynaecological characteristics, attitudes toward menstruation, self-care behaviours in managing dysmenorrhoea and effect of foot reflexology on Taiwanese adolescents with primary dysmenorrhoea. Although duplication of this study is needed, this is the first controlled study to provide evidence that foot reflexology and foot massage can be effective non-invasive interventions for relieving dysmenorrhoea. Findings from this study provide nurses with additional nursing interventions to offer young women with primary dysmenorrhoea.
Thesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
School of Nursing and Midwifery
Griffith Health
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Parker, Melissa, and n/a. "The MDOT Study: Prevalence of Menstrual Disorder of Teenagers; exploring typical menstruation, menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea), symptoms, PMS and endometriosis." University of Canberra. Health Sciences, 2006. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20070813.161519.

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There are few data available about the menstrual patterns of Australian teenagers and the prevalence of menstrual disorder in this age group. Aims To establish the typical experience of menstruation in a sample of 16-18 year old women attending ACT Secondary Colleges of Education. To determine the number of teenagers experiencing menstrual disorder that could require further investigation and management. Method The MDOT questionnaire was used to survey participants about their usual pattern of menstruation, signs and symptoms experienced with menses and how menstruation affected various aspects of their lives including school attendance, completion of school work, relationships, social, sexual and physical activity. Data analysis included exploration of aggregated data, as well as individual scrutiny of each questionnaire to determine menstrual disturbance requiring follow up. Those participants whose questionnaire indicated a requirement for further investigation, and who consented to being contacted, were followed up through an MDOT Clinic. Results One thousand and fifty one (1,05 1) completed questionnaires - 98% response rate. The typical experience of menstruation in the MDOT sample includes: bleeding patterns within normal parameters for this age group; menstrual pain, 94%; cramping pain, 71 %; symptoms associated with menstruation, 98.4%; PMS symptoms, 96%; mood disturbance before or during periods, 73%; school absence related to menstruation, 26%; high menstrual interference on one or more life activity, 55.8%; asymptomatic menstruation, 1 %; True response to 'My periods seem pretty normal' 7 1.4%. Statistically significant associations were found between each and all of: menstrual pain, symptoms, interference on life activities and school absence. The prevalence of significant menstrual disturbance in the sample is approximately 25% where: 2 1 % experienced severe pain; 26% reported school absence; 33% had seen a GP about periods; 26.9% think there is something wrong with periods; 23.5% require follow up based on individual scrutiny of each questionnaire; 10- 14% require further investigation to rule out endometriosis. Referral and investigation of menstrual pain, symptoms, and diagnosis of menstrual pathology in the sample was low. Conclusion The MDOT questionnaire has helped to establish a clearer picture of typical menstruation in the population sample. Where 1% of girls reported having asymptomatic menstruation, the majority of teenagers in the study reported menstrual pain and symptoms that could be experienced as part of the dysmenorrhoeic syndrome of symptoms, PMS, or underlying pathology such as endometriosis. Due to the overlap in symptoms and a propensity to be dismissive of menstrual pain and symptoms, many girls are suffering menstrual morbidities that could be well managed with NSAIDs and the oral contraceptive pill (OCP) if non-pathological, or investigated further if a menstrual pathology is suspected. Considering these results the reported school absence rate of 26% is not surprising. Whilst this study does not cost the true impact of menstrual disturbance on schooling, the results of the MDOT questionnaire reflect significant physical and emotional impact on a considerable number of teenager's lives which could also have repercussions on education, schooling performance and other areas of their lives. Future research is planned to determine the MDOT questionnaire's validity for identifying pathological menstrual disorder so it can act as a screening tool to facilitate earlier detection. Replication of the MDOT study should be done in younger teenagers (from menarche) to determine menstrual disturbance in the younger age group.
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Skewis, Sally Sweitzer. "A Comparison of Imagery Relaxation and an Educational Treatment Modality for Dysmenorrhea." Thesis, North Texas State University, 1986. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc331134/.

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This study is a comparison of four treatments involving education and imagery relaxation for the amelioration of dysmenorrhea. Treatment was presented to 76 subjects by videotape during a one-hour session. A six month follow-up was performed using one of the original instruments, the Symptom Severity Scale (Cox & Meyer, 1978) and a questionnaire designed for the study. Analysis of the test instruments indicated a significant treatment effect for the educational group. The second most effective treatment was a combined treatment utilizing imagery relaxation and education, although this group did not produce significant results. The no-treatment control group was more effective in diminishing symptoms than the fourth group, imagery relaxation alone. The lack of effectiveness of the imagery relaxation treatment was hypothesized to be due to lack of reinforcement of the technique. The educational treatment modality offered the individual an opportunity to learn about many different etiological facets of dysmenorrhea, including biological, learning, and cognitive factors. The presentation also introduced the individual to several different treatment modalities in order to provide an armamentarium of effective methods for diminishing or eliminating dysmenorrhea. These results suggest that there is a need for education about dysmenorrhea before menarche, in order to prepare, prevent, treat, and cope with this syndrome.
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Müller, Susanna Magdalena. "Behandlung der Dysmenorrhoe mit Fenaminsäure /." [S.l : s.n.], 1986. http://www.ub.unibe.ch/content/bibliotheken_sammlungen/sondersammlungen/dissen_bestellformular/index_ger.html.

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Liong, Chi-ki Jackie. "The association of primary dysmenorrhea with the perception of pain, work stress and lifestyles of nurses /." View the Table of Contents & Abstract, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B36396321.

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Roberts, Lisa Jeanne. "A psychosocial intervention for treating endometriotic dysmenorrhea." Scholarly Commons, 1991. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/2834.

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The study attempted to reduce endometriotic dysmenorrhea through the adaptation of Longo, Clum, and Yaeger's psychosocial treatment regimen for genital herpes symptoms. Thirteen women were assigned to the psychosocial treatment group or a social support control group and followed through 6 weeks each of baseline, intervention, and follow-up. Treatment consisted of training in respiratory relief therapy and suggestive imagery, provision of information about endometriosis, and group discussions of maladaptive and adaptive adjustments, emotional aspects, and sexual intercourse. The social support control group received the same with the exception of respiratory relief therapy and suggestive imagery. A MANOVA of the pre-post-follow-up data for aggregate pain, aggregate distress, aggregate negative affect and hassles measures yielded equivocal results. Data from participants with reported pain above the mean were analyzed separately. Results partially replicated Longo, Clum, and Yaeger's findings, with an important reduction from pre to post and follow-up scores in aggregate pain for the psychosocial but not the social support group. (Abstract shortened with permission of author.)
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Kataoka, Masako. "Dysmenorrhea : evaluation with cine mode display MR imaging-initial experience." Kyoto University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/144735.

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Liong, Chi-ki Jackie, and 梁姿琪. "The association of primary dysmenorrhea with the perception of pain, work stress and lifestyles of nurses." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45011825.

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Carcelli, Susan Myrna Jones. "A Comparison Between Desensitization and Relaxation Training in the Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhea." DigitalCommons@USU, 1985. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/5952.

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The use of relaxation, desensitization, and relaxation plus desensitization in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea was investigated in this study. Subjects were 45 university women who experienced either congestive or spasmodic dysmenorrhea. Each subject was individually treated in four, one-hour sessions during the first 20 days of her menstrual cycle. Subjects were divided into three groups: Group 1 obtained four hours of progressive relaxation training, group 2 was asked to self-relax while being administered scenes from a standardized menstrual hierarchy, and group 3 obtained both relaxation training and desensitization. Type of dysmenorrhea was assessed by the Menstrual Symptom Questionnaire (MSQ). Symptom intensity and duration were assessed by the Retrospective Symptom Scale, the Menstrual Semantic Differential, the Menstrual Activities Scale, and the Menstrual Behavior Scale, and were administered pre-test, posttest, and three-month follow-up. Skin temperature during session 4 was obtained to evaluate the level of relaxation. Differences among treatment groups were analyzed using a one-way analysis of variance. t-tests for correlated samples were used to analyze within group changes form pretreatment to posttreatment. Results suggest all three treatments to be equally effective in reducing symptoms, negative attitudes, pain mitigating behaviors, and invalid hours. Symptom relief was not associated with skin temperature increases. The possibility of placebo playing a role in these results cannot be ruled out. Finally, the division of primary dysmenorrhea into spasmodic and congestive types by the MSQ is inaccurate, most probably due to the confounding nature of the scoring system.
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Books on the topic "Dysmenorrhoea"

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Smith, Roger P. Dysmenorrhea and Menorrhagia. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71964-1.

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L, McGuire John, and Demers Laurence M. 1938-, eds. Premenstrual syndrome and dysmenorrhea. Baltimore: Urban & Schwarzenberg, 1985.

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Carrie, Carmichael, ed. Painless periods. London: Arlington, 1989.

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Lark, Susan M. Dr. Susan Lark's Menstrual cramps self help book: Effective solutions for pain and discomfort due to menstrual cramps and PMS. Berkeley, Calif: Celestial Arts, 1995.

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Lark, Susan M. Menstrual cramps. Los Altos, CA: Westchester Pub., 1993.

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Vinnie's cramp kicking remedies: And other clever cures for PMS, bloating, and more! San Francisco, Calif: Chronicle Books, 2004.

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Doumouchtsis, Stergios K., S. Arulkumaran, and Tahir Mahmood. Abnormal menses and bleeding. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199651382.003.0010.

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This chapter discusses abnormal menses and bleeding. It explores the physiological basis of menstrual bleeding, and the causes, investigations, and management of abnormal uterine bleeding, heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB), and dysmenorrhoea (period pains).
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Doumouchtsis, Stergios K., S. Arulkumaran, Maya Basu, Claudine Domoney, Stergios K. Doumouchtsis, Sambit Mukhopadhyay, and Hilary Turnbull. Miscellaneous topics in gynaecology. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199651382.003.0018.

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This chapter outlines miscellaneous topics in gynaecology, such as urinary retention, sexual assault (including incidence, risks, examination, and management), and pharmacotherapeutics in gynaecology (drugs used in the treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), prophylactic antibiotics for emergency surgery, genital herpes, menorrhagia and dysmenorrhoea, and medical management of ectopic pregnancy and miscarriage).
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Dysmenorrhea. Bethesda, Md: National Institutes of Health, 1988.

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Bliss, Alison. Paediatric pain epidemiology. Edited by Paul Farquhar-Smith, Pierre Beaulieu, and Sian Jagger. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198834359.003.0055.

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The landmark paper discussed in this chapter reviewed 51 epidemiological studies looking at the incidence and prevalence of both acute pain and chronic pain in children and adolescents. The paper divided the studies they reviewed into two broad categories: those which examined pain in non-clinical populations, such as school children or general population samples, and those which examined pain in clinical settings, such as inpatients, outpatients from specific clinics, or special populations. In the clinical studies assessed, back pain in athletes and overuse injury syndrome in musicians were also included as studies from special populations. The non-clinical studies included head, stomach/abdominal, and back pain, as well as further studies focusing on oral/dental and limb pain, dysmenorrhoea, and multiple pain problems. The authors concluded that the epidemiology of pain in children and adolescents remained relatively undocumented.
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Book chapters on the topic "Dysmenorrhoea"

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Sharma, Anita, Ian Wilkinson, Denis Gizzi, and Kath Wynne-Jones. "Dysmenorrhoea." In Gynaecology in Primary Care, 1–10. London: CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781846199561-1.

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Dalton, Maureen. "Dysmenorrhoea." In Gynaecological Endocrinology, 74–76. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20209-6_15.

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Lumsden, M. A. "Prostaglandins in Dysmenorrhoea and Endometriosis." In Prostaglandins and the Uterus, 45–66. London: Springer London, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1931-9_4.

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Russell, P. T., and O. M. Owens. "Dysmenorrhoea and other menstrual disorders." In Prostaglandins and their Inhibitors in Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 315–34. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6734-5_15.

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Horne, Andrew W., and Hilary O. D. Critchley. "Menstrual Problems: Heavy Menstrual Bleeding and Primary Dysmenorrhoea." In Dewhurst's Textbook of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 534–43. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119979449.ch42.

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Wyckoff, Erich T. "Dysmenorrhea." In Primary Care for Emergency Physicians, 225–31. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44360-7_21.

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Tridenti, Gabriele, and Cristina Vezzani. "Dysmenorrhea." In Good Practice in Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, 77–97. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57162-1_5.

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Young, Diane. "Dysmenorrhea." In Encyclopedia of Women’s Health, 415–17. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-306-48113-0_139.

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Forcier, Michelle, and Zeev Harel. "Dysmenorrhea." In Practical Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, 325–29. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118538555.ch45.

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Altchek, Albert. "Dysmenorrhea." In Pediatric, Adolescent, & Young Adult Gynecology, 171–73. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444311662.ch19.

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Conference papers on the topic "Dysmenorrhoea"

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Haniyah, Siti, and Prasanti Adriani. "The Effectiveness of Self-Tapping to Pain of Dysmenorrhoea." In 1st International Conference on Community Health (ICCH 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200204.009.

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Hena, Kausar, Manchanda Rahul, Lekhi Anshika, Chitra C. H. Sravani, and Jain Nidhi. "Granulosa cell tumour of ovary in a benign looking adnexal mass: A rare occurrence and its management." In 16th Annual International Conference RGCON. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1685402.

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Granulosa cell tumours are sex cord stromal tumours of the ovary which accounts for 1-2% of all ovarian malignancies. We present a case of a 22 yrs old unmarried girl with chief complaints of dysmenorrhoea for last 4 months. There were no other symptoms and her general physical examination revealed no abnormality. Ultrasonography showed a simple ovarian cyst of 7 x 8 cm in right adnexa with normal Doppler flow and no ascites. Her tumour markers were negative. Per-operative uterus and left sided ovary and upper abdomen was normal. Right ovary showed a simple unilocular cyst of around 8 x 8 cm and right ovarian cystectomy done. Surprisingly histopathological examination of cyst wall revealed granulosa cell tumour. Immunohistochemical staining was found to be positive especially with inhibin. Staging laparoscopy with peritoneal wash, multiple peritoneal biopsy with right sided salpingo-oopherectomy, left sided ovarian biopsy and dilatation and curettage was done. Cytological and histopathlogical examination were found to be normal. Post operatively patient received chemotherapy because cyst wall was ruptured per-operatively and patient is doing fine and disease free till now.
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Negara, Candra Kusuma, and Sri Erliani. "Macaranga Leave Capsule as on Dysmenorrhea as a Complementary Therapy." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.03.

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ABSTRACT Background: Dysmenorrhea is a gynaecological complaint due to an imbalance of the hormone progesterone in the blood, which causes pain. Dysmenorrhea can be treated with non-pharmacological methods, namely by herbal therapy of macaranga (Macaranga triloba) leaves because macaranga leaves contain anti-oxidants which have the effect of reducing dysmenorrhea pain. This study aimed to examine the effect of macaranga leave capsule as on dysmenorrhea as a complementary therapy Subjects and Method: This was an experimental study with pre and posttest study without a control group design. Total of 60 female students were taken by accidental sampling. The dependent variable was dysmenorrhea. The independent variable was macaranga leave capsule. The study instrument used was Sclae Numeric Rating Scale by measuring the dysmenorrhea pain scale before and after being given mcaranga leaf capsule therapy. After 15 minutes, the dysmenorrhea pain scale was measured again. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that on the first and second day, 57 respondents experienced a decrease in dysmenorrhea pain and 3 respondents did not experience a decrease in dysmenorrhea pain, and it was statistically significant (p<0.001). Conclusion: Macaranga leave capsule can decrease the pain of dysmenorrhea among female students. Keywords: macaranga, dysmenorrhea, female student Correspondence:Candra Kusuma Negara. Universitas Cahaya Bangsa. Jl. A.yani ST.KM 17 Peat, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. Email: Candra14780@yahoo.com. Mobile: 085252852701 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.03
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Jayanti, Ova, and Rosmawati Lubis. "Murottal Music on Dysmenorrhea Pain Among Students in Madrasah Aliyah Sultan Hasanudin, South Jakarta." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.05.

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ABSTRACT Background: The incidence of dysmenorrhea is more than 50% among women in every country. In the United States, an average of 60% with the highest prevalence of dysmenorrhea is among adolescent girls, 15% of whom have severe dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea that is not treated properly can interfere with daily activities. Non-pharmacological handling by listening to murottal music can cause the brain to emit theta waves which cause a sense of calm. This study aimed to examine the murottal music on dysmenorrhea pain among students in Madrasah Aliyah Sultan Hasanudin, South Jakarta. Subjects and Method: This was an experimental study with one group pretest-posttest designs. Total of 32 students were enrolled in this study. The dependent variable was dysmenorrhea pain. The independent variable was murottal music. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Test. Results: Before the murottal music intervention, 16 students (50%) had mild pain, 12 students (37.5%) felt moderate pain, and 4 students (12.5%) felt severe pain. After the murottal music intervention, 29 out of 32 students felt pain decreased, the intensity felt was in a state of not pain to moderate pain, and it was statistically significant (p<0.001). Conclusion: The murottal music decrease the dysmenorrhea pain among students in Madrasah Aliyah Sultan Hasanudin, South Jakarta. Keywords: adolescents, dysmenorrhea, murottal music Correspondence: Ova Jayanti. Department of Health Sciences, Universitas Nasional Jakarta, Indonesia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.05
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Sugianti, Nuraliyah. "Effect of Aloe Vera Drink on Intensity of Dysmenorrhea in Students, Tangerang, Banten." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.37.

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ABSTRACT Background: WHO reported that more than 50% of women suffered dysmenorrhea in each nation. Concerning to side effects of analgetic drugs, harmless herbal therapeutic need to be considered as alternative medicine. Besides wide use of Aloe vera as cosmetics, it was also reported as a potent analgesic. This study aimed to investigate the effect of aloe vera drink on the intensity of dysmenorrhea in students at the School of Health Sciences Yatsi, Tangerang. Subjects and Method: A quasi-experiment with one group pretest-posttest without a control group was conducted at School of Health Sciences Yatsi, Tangerang from February to March. A total of 30 female students aged 18-21 years was selected by incidental sampling, in which 5 study subjects’ unmet criteria inclusion were dropped out. The criteria inclusion were female students, unmarried, during pre-menstruation period, no recently pain reliever used, and consent to consume aloe vera drink regularly for six days. The dependent variable was the intensity of dysmenorrhea. The intensity of dysmenorrhea was measured by McGill Pain questionnaires conducted two times at three days before and day 3 of menstruation. The independent variable was aloe vera drink consumption. The data were analyzed by paired t-test. Results: The intensity of dysmenorrhea in study subjects was reduced after treatment with aloe vera drink (Mean= 1.56; SD= 0.71) than before treatment (Mean= 2.68; SD= 0.75), and it was statistically significant (p <0.001). Conclusion: Aloe vera drinks consumption reduce the intensity of dysmenorrhea. Keywords: aloe vera drink, dysmenorrhea, intensity, female adolescents Correspondence: Solihati. Nursing Program Study, School of Health Sciences Yatsi, Tangerang. Email: solyan8000@gmail.com. Mobile: 085691903637. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.37
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"Anogenital Distance as a Predictor of Dysmenorrhea." In 4th Riau Medical Scientific and Expo 2022. Galaxy Science, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.11594/nstp.2022.2826.

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Ria, Matilda Bupu, Clara Yunita Ina Ola, and Damita Palalangan. "Difference in Effectiveness of Warm Ginger Water Compress and Sour Turmeric on Reducing Primary Menstrual Pain in Midwifery Students at Maranatha School Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.35.

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ABSTRACT Background: Dysmenorrhea is pain during menstruation felt by adolescent women, usually felt with cramps and concentrated in the lower abdomen. Complaints of menstrual pain can vary, ranging from mild to severe. This study aimed to prove the difference between the effectiveness of warm ginger water compress and the consumption of sour turmeric on reducing primary menstrual pain in students of Study Program of Diploma-III in Midwifery, Institute of Health Science Maranatha, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara. Subjects and Method: This was a quasi-experiment conducted at Maranatha school, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, in 2019. A sample of 60 female students with menstrual pain was divided into two groups: (1) 30 students in the experimental group received warm ginger compresses, and (2) 30 students in the control group received turmeric and sour drinks. The dependent variable was menstrual pain, which was measured by visual analog scale (VAS). The independent variable was dysmenorrhea pain reliever herbal medicine (either warm compresses of ginger or tamarind turmeric). The data were analyzed by Mann-Whitney test. Result: Mean pain score in tamarind turmeric drink group (Mean= 27.32; SD = 1.38) was lower than the mean pain score in the ginger warm compresses (Mean = 33.68; SD = 1.38), and it was statistically significant (p= 0.148). Conclusion: Tamarind turmeric drink is more effective than the ginger warm compresses in relieving dysmenorrhea. Keyword: Primary Menstrual Pain, Warm Ginger Compress, Consumption of Turmeric and Acid. Correspondence: Matilda Bupu Ria. Study Program of Diploma-III in Midwifery, Institute of Health Science Maranatha, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara. Jl. Kamp. Bajawa Nasipanaf, Kupang district, East Nusa Tenggara. Telp/Fax: 0380-8552971. E-mail: matildabupuria19@gmail.com. Mobile +6281241254153. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.35
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Popova-Dobreva, Diana. "PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND PREVALENCE OF DYSMENORRHEA AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN BULGARIA." In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONGRESS “APPLIED SPORTS SCIENCES”. Scientific Publishing House NSA Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37393/icass2022/165.

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ABSTRACT Introduction. In the methodological literature, the prevalence of painful menstruation has not been sufficiently studied, which has aroused our research interest. Methodology. A survey was conducted with 185 Bulgarian women. The average age of the women surveyed is 22 years. The physical activity of women is categorized into three levels: adherence to the recommended 150 to 300 minutes per week of moderate physical activity or 75 to 150 minutes of high intensity, less than the recommended and irregular physical activity. The frequency of painful menstruation has been established. A self-assessment of perception of the effect of menstrual pain on performance is made. Characteristics of women are made by age, BMI and number of births. The regularity, duration and abundance of the monthly blood circulation were studied. Results. Of the surveyed contingent of women, 46% follow the recommended physical activity by the WHO. 21.62% of women report an irregular menstrual cycle. Only 3.78% of women report lack of menstrual pain. 34.05% of the women do not take analgesics during the menstrual cycle. Discussion. The high prevalence of dysmenorrhea necessitates more in-depth study. Conclusions. Our study revealed a high degree of dysmenorrhea among University Students in Bulgaria. The presence of pain during the menstrual cycle is the reason for taking analgesics and has a negative impact on performance.
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Bai, Feng-yuan, Qiu-ling Xu, and Tao liu. "Differences In Acupuncture Treatment Of Dysmenorrhea Between China And Europe." In BIBE2021: The Fifth International Conference on Biological Information and Biomedical Engineering. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3469678.3469717.

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Agus Jerry Widyanata, Komang, I. Gede Yudiana Putra, Putu Intan Daryaswanti, I. Gede Yudiana Putra, and Ni Putu Eka Febianingsih. "Physical Activity And Meditation To Reduce Primary Dysmenorrhea In Adolescent." In 8th International Nursing Conference on Education, Practice and Research Development in Nursing (INC 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/inc-17.2017.10.

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Reports on the topic "Dysmenorrhoea"

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Li, Jieyun. Massage therapy for women dysmenorrhea : A systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review Protocols, April 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2020.4.0142.

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Xiang, Kemeng, Xing Zhou, and Xingchen Zhou. Chinese herbal medicine Danggui Sini decoction for primary dysmenorrhea: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2020.12.0041.

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YUAN, Lixia, Chenghua DING, Yue SUN, Qi LI, Guodong SHI, Shilin LI, Hong LI, and Hong Li. Efficacy and safety of far infrared in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea Systematic reviews and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.4.0119.

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Wang, Xiangli, Liuqiao Zhang, and Mengjie Ma. Effect of auricular point pressing therapy on primary dysmenorrhea A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.6.0046.

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zhao, xuewei, jinying Zhao, Hailin Jiang, Jiabao Sun, and Xiaoyu Zhi. Acupuncture with or without acupoint application for primary dysmenorrhea: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.3.0051.

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Zhou, Xing-chen, Jun Xiong, and Zhen-hai Chi. Acupuncture with or without moxibustion for primary dysmenorrhea: a protocol for a systematic review of randomized controlled trial. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2020.8.0006.

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Lin, Shike, Bing Tan, Suren Rao Sooranna, Tlaye Kenean Getaneh, Meiyan Li, Chaoting Zhao, Xi Xiong, Xiong Wang, Tao Zhang, and Chi Chiu Wang. Acupuncture for adenomyosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.12.0001.

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Review question / Objective: Can patients with adenomyosis benefit from acupuncture treatments? Evaluation of current evidence with respect to the efficacy and safety of acupuncture for adenomyosis by conducting a systematic review and meta-analysis of the available randomized controlled trial. Condition being studied: Adenomyosis is a gynecological disorder defined as the presence of the endometrial gland and stroma cells within the myometrium. This condition mainly occurs in women who are multiparous and over the age of 30. Among women undergoing hysterectomy, the frequency of adenomyosis is reported to range from 8.8% to 61.5%. Adenomyosis is also observed in 20. 9% to 34% of women who have been referred for pelvic imaging. The incidence of adenomyosis in the general population remains uncertain. Adenomyosis can significantly decrease the patient’s quality of life, with the clinical presentations of menorrhagia, dysmenorrhea, metrorrhagia, chronic pelvic pain and dyspareunia.
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Liu, Yanze, Lin Yao, Fuchun Wang, Bing Yan, Jiazhen Cao, Xiaona Liu, Lijuan Ha, et al. A Protocol for Effectiveness of Acupoint Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Treating Primary Dysmenorrhea : Meta-analysis and Data Mining. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.3.0011.

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Xu, Kou, Jiajie Wang, Feng Hu, Siying Lv, Yanji Zhang, Qiqi Yang, Wei Huang, and Zhongyu Zhou. Effectiveness of needle warming moxibustion for pain relief in patients with primary dysmenorrhea: a protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2020.12.0027.

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Yan, Li-jiao, Zhi-jie Wang, Shi-bing Liang, Min Fang, and Jian-Ping Liu. The effect of navel therapy on pain relief and quality of life in patients with primary dysmenorrhea: systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.1.0003.

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