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Academic literature on the topic 'Dumas, Alexandre (1802-1870) – Et l'histoire'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Dumas, Alexandre (1802-1870) – Et l'histoire"
Angard, Laurent. "La Renaissance dans les œuvres d'Alexandre Dumas." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Mulhouse, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023MULH4669.
Full textOur investigation focuses on the Renaissance in the works of Alexandre Dumas. A broad Renaissance that begins with the reign of Philippe de Valois and lasts until the death of Henri IV. Why did Dumas focus on thisperiod? First of all, he discovered it through a forgotten book by Anquetil. Secondly, as a self-taught historical novelist, Dumas felt that he had entered literature by the back door. His historical novels enabled him toacquire broad acceptance and redeem his commoner status in the eyes of the world through the period of the Renaissance.Our thesis will first look at the different historical schools of the nineteenth century - the century of history. For Dumas, the Renaissance became his laboratory, all the more so as flourishing museums and the arts put it on display to safeguard it from vandals. He also enjoyed reading historians of all persuasions. There he found the references he needed to reconstruct his Renaissance, even if it meant taking side roads, or evencompiling shortcuts. Like Bozonnet, Dumas works in a cumulative and incremental way, favouring anecdotes that fit into his historical frescoes. Although anachronisms are inevitable, the whole is plausible. The people and monuments of the Renaissance are revealed, forcing comparisons with the present day, the time Dumas seems to be living in. In this way, he moves back and forth between the past and the present, reflecting on his own time. And when it comes to attacking royalty, every effort is made to make the people and readers, present and future, understand that history is ultimately a perpetual revolution
Safa, Isabelle. "Du temps retrouvé au temps réfléchi : enjeux idéologiques et narratologiques de la mise en roman de l'histoire dans l'œuvre d’Alexandre Dumas père." Caen, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013CAEN1689.
Full textDumas’ historical novels fully participate in the process of redefinition of historical writing in the early nineteenth century. His work sheds light on recaptured time, a history which is alive and gradually taken charge of by the people, and the recipient of which is explicitly the people. Through historical myths and providentialist ideology, Dumas provides his readers, through the specific methodology of the novel, with the hermeneutics of an emancipatory history. The historical novel, informed by republican ideology, projects the issues of the present into the past. On the political and artistic levels, Dumas is fully engaged with his own time. His characters are the historian’s substitute. Through them, he displays an analysis of historical methods and a reflection on the ways history is constructed. As a form of reflected time, History is reconceptualized through methods of fictionalization and dramatization, which place it at the heart of Dumas’ poetics. By blending history and poetry together, Dumas puts the historical novel at the service of an artistic project which is simultaneously total and democratic, thus confirming his status as a major romantic author
Katsikaros, Théodore. "Alexandre Dumas père et la Grèce." Paris, INALCO, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000INAL0025.
Full textSchopp, Claude. "L'Exil et la mémoire Alexandre Dumas à Bruxelles (1851-1853) /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37601115x.
Full textSchopp, Claude. "L'exil et la mémoire : Alexandre Dumas à Bruxelles (1851-1853)." Paris 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA030049.
Full textThe nineteenth century, because of its political upevils, may be seen as the century of exiles. Exile secretes a discovery of time and space, of which litterature is a mirror. Exile and memory are inextricably binded. The thesis proposes itself to examine their relationship, considering dumas experience, very popular author, though his academical audience is low. In this purpose, the candidate chose a precise monograph form, supported by a patient gathering of documents, most of the time unpublished. In the two first parts, he chronologically describes the two exile years of dumas in brussels (1852-1853) during which the declining writer, who had just been bankrupted, decides to regain litterary success, by novels (isaac laquedem, for example) and by theater, but he fails. The disorder shown by his work is a response to his fear of getting old. In affective life, the relationships with his son change after the triumph of la dame aux camelias; confusion reigns in his love life. Only one concern seems to attract the writer, his frienship for victor hugo, friendship that permits him to join the republican proscribed of "deux-decembre". In a third part, the thesis concentrates on the major work of these desillusionned years, mes memoires, and more particulary on the chapters written in exile (years 1830-1831) and questions itself on the final failure of the project. The monograph gives two contrasted portraits of dumas: the self-portrait of mes memoires is opposed to the dark one executed by the biographer, in which we see all the failures occuring in brussels, failures that mes memoires try to dissimulate. If nostalgia is a sign of exile, it is not a particular place that dumas regrets, but a certain time: the years 1829-1830 when great expectations guided him. In the annexed documents, some events of that period are precise (the trial, inventory of a dumas library, his contributions to l'independance belge). Indexes complete the work
Callet-Bianco, Anne-Marie. "Le roman cyclique chez Alexandre Dumas." Paris 4, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA040024.
Full textThis analysis is based on three romantic series by dumas: the Valois cycle, the trilogy and the memoirs of a physician. These works are characterized by a cyclic architecture, animated by a double movement, prospective and retrospective, which determines the reading of the whole. The handling of the characters is clearly felt through this singular structure, as is that of time: one finds in dumas two different approaches to time, one linear and another cyclic, which coexist constantly. Elsewhere, the cyclic structure reflects dumas' historical thinking (and its contradictions). On fact he gets his inspiration from Vico and from his conception of a cyclic progression of humanity, based on the ideas of "corsi" and "ricorsi". But above all he adheres, as does Michelet, to the idea of a linear history based on an irreversible progress. Beyond the reversal of similar situations, the dumas' novels illustrate the evolution different represented groups: the royal family and the nobility are heading for disaster, whereas the people are growing in importance. In a parallel way, fiction retraces the mutation of value systems and of philosophies of action. From one cycle to another, the sense of history seems to be more difficult to grasp
Akiki, Karl. "La recette du roman populaire, façon Alexandre Dumas." Thesis, Paris 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA030041/document.
Full textThe popular novel is often considered to be second-class literature, orbiting around the Fine Literature. The blame is on the consumerism of its readers that forces the authors to follow a certain style of writing. However, some authors, like Alexandre Dumas, managed to avoid this contempt by getting the acknowledging of the French nation. For this prolific writer, recognition saw the light in the dark alleys of the Pantheon, unlike his works that remain snubbed.The aim of this thesis is to prove that Dumas’ work is a heavy-weight of literature due to the high appeal it has over the masses. Two works grab our attention as they are known to all, but not necessarily read by all : The Count of Monte Cristo and The Three Musketeers. In the first place, we will observe the double reception of each of these novels, before analyzing their imaginary (characters, spaces and genre scenes) on the one hand and narration structure (morphology, narrator and narration) on the other. Through this slow dissection, in the second and third part, we will try to understand how Dumas’ pen casts his spell over the big mass of readers. It thus leads us to specific ingredients that are the signature of the author. Nevertheless, we are compelled to note that this recipe is shared by other writers. It allows popular literature to regain its stripes and its legitimacy
Prévost-Cossart, Christine. "L'homme sans nom et le roi sans couronne : étude des premiers drames de Dumas père (1827-1835)." Artois, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003ARTO0002.
Full textThe thesis proposes to reactualize the theatrical question at Dumas father, by studying his first dramas which put in scene great royal figures of history, but also of the ambitious anonymities fascinated by the capacity: the reading of the press of the age reveals how much the reception dramas was related to the political tensions. The first part set the dramas of Dumas in a generic context and study the reception, the second part, entitled “ the representation of power” locates and defines the representation of action, space and time of power, looking at especially the recurring roles of the ambitious, illegitimate son who searches his identity, and roles of the declining sovereign. The third part, entitled “power of the learned man: Dumas historian”, try to show that the figure of the man without name caught up with by its past is also a metaphor of the man ignorant of history. The result is a promotion of the role of learned man: the astrologer in the dramas, source of these fantastic characters so famous that are Althotas, Cagliostro? Dumas pleads thus for the popularization of the historical knowledge
Fokam, Jimmy-Freeman. "La figure du Prince chez Alexandre Dumas dans Les Trois Mousquetaires, Vingt ans après, Le Vicomte de Bragelonne, Le Comte de Monte-Cristo et La Reine Margot." Thesis, Paris 4, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA040170.
Full textThe word prince on the XIXth century means rank, a fonction, a state or a way of life. Alexandre Dumas, like many other writers before him, will build his novels (Les Trois Mousquetaires, Vingt ans après, Le Vicomte de Bragelonne, La Reine Margot, Le Comte de Monte-Cristo) around this subject. But his prince will have some specificities. The first part of this work of research presents this prince by nature, his look, his big voice, commander voice, and his deep stare. Prince has an amazing body. Either he is handsome, or very strong, or charming, or he’s got this aura which makes him exceptional, or he is all that. His nature is the nature of a bigman : moral strength and/or spiritual, will and daring, worker, crafty aud strategist, memory and knowledge, reservation and mystery, concealment, pride and haughtiness, shrewdness or clearsightedness, kindness, rebirth and metamorphosis, baraka. The second part defines prince’s gouverment, that means his power, princess power, and prince and princess relationships. The third part definies the prince-hero. We specify the state of Dumas’ prince in the history and the History, we signal his need of the Other, we define clearly the literary context : romanticism, realism, baroque, classicism, and we say precisely what is personnal Dumas contibution on prince definition and what elements be found again in his prince. This prince has lived during baroque, classic and romantic times. This prince will have all these characteristics and will look like d’Artagnan myth creator. Dumas’ prince figure is the one of prince-hero, the one of the man who makes History, the one of the man who has divin essence, the one of the Christ
Pouget, Jean-Pierre. "Edition critique du récit de voyage en Sicile d'Alexandre Dumas père intitulé "Le Spéronare"." Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA040114.
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