Academic literature on the topic 'Droit de l'intelligence artificiel'
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Journal articles on the topic "Droit de l'intelligence artificiel"
SZÉLL, György. "L’État, le droit et les nouvelles technologies." Sociologie et sociétés 18, no. 1 (September 30, 2002): 163–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/001780ar.
Full textStern, Rachel E. "Agency and Aspiration: How Twenty-First Century China Complicates our Understanding of Authoritarian Law." Droit et société N° 114-115, no. 2 (February 27, 2024): 289–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/drs1.114.0289.
Full textDurand, Guy. "André Naud, théologien." Théologiques 10, no. 2 (August 25, 2004): 217–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/008888ar.
Full textTremblay, Guy, and André Grenier. "Les compétences qui devraient être confiées aux provinces par suite de l'adoption de la Charte canadienne des droits." Les Cahiers de droit 32, no. 3 (April 12, 2005): 811–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/043102ar.
Full textBoivin, Michelle. "La Catégorie «Femme/s» dans la discrimination sur le sexe." Canadian journal of law and society 13, no. 1 (1998): 29–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0829320100005573.
Full textLéger-Riopel, Nicholas, and Agnès Viaud. "La structure conceptuelle des controverses juridiques : petite anatomie des cas dits « difficiles »." Lex Electronica 18, no. 2 (December 20, 2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1021111ar.
Full textDEREZE, Gérard, Marc LITS, Axel GRYSPEERDT, André BERTEN, Benoît GREVISSE, Jean-Pierre MEUNIER, Jan BAETENS, and Emmanuel MURHULA-AMISI NASHI. "Notes de lecture." Recherches en Communication 3 (March 1, 1995). http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/rec.v3i3.45853.
Full textBromberger, Christian. "Méditerranée." Anthropen, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.106.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Droit de l'intelligence artificiel"
Merabet, Samir. "Vers un droit de l'intelligence artificielle." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0528.
Full textEven if its appearance is recent among technological inventions history, artificial intelligence has nevertheless quickly established itself, disrupting economy and the job market. Yet, upon assessment, it seems that these two forms of intelligence cannot be regarded as equivalent. Even if artificial intelligence borrows some aspects of human intelligence, many others are missing. Conscience, reason and emotions are unknown to machines, even intelligent ones. Yet, law rests upon such qualities. Hence, applying rules created for human to intelligent computer systems may be inappropriate. Indeed, the confrontation between law and artificial intelligence reveals the existence of a paradigm on which positive law is based. To a large extent, French law relies on the subjectivity proper to humans. All branches of law appear to be concerned, civil law as well as criminal law or intellectual property law. Therefore, the legal regime of artificial intelligence seems very uncertain. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to clear up the doubts surrounding the nature of artificial intelligence in order to neatly distinguish it from human intelligence. Eventually, the acknowledgment of the fundamental difference opposing these two forms of intelligence should lead to the recognition of a new public order of humanity and the preservation of an exclusive field for human intelligence
Rouxel, Marie. "Le refus de reconnaître le statut d'auteur à l'intelligence artificielle et ses conséquences." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/38247.
Full text« Artificial intelligence could be the most important event in the history of our civilization.” This sentence from Stephen Hawking demonstrates the importance that artificial intelligence can have in our society. The evolution of algorithms now allows artificial intelligence to create artistic creations in a virtually autonomous way since the user of artificial intelligence has only to start the process. This new way of creating raises many questions, including who the author of these creations is, and whether they can benefit from copyright protection. It appears that the criteria for granting copyright protection do not, in the current state of affairs, make it possible to integrate computer-generated creations with copyright. Indeed, these criteria do not allow to attribute the status of author to the artificial intelligence because AI is not a physical person. In the absence of protection by Copyright, one can wonder what happens to computer-generated creations. One of the consequences could be that the creations fall immediately into the public domain. Indeed, it would serve the public interest while keeping a very protective copyright of the person of the author.
Huttner, Liane. "La décision de l'algorithme : étude de droit privé sur les relations entre l'humain et la machine." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2022. https://ecm.univ-paris1.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/1519e5dc-267a-46bf-8e75-4699db7e89fe.
Full textIn France, decision-making algorithms have been regulated for almost 50 years. However, given the constant development of these tools and their ever-broadening use, the effeetivity of this control has come into question. In particular, the law seems to focus on the protection of the person subjected to an automated decision. In doing so, it neglects one of the most important issues at stake : the protection of the authors of the decision themselves. This thesis argues that it is only through a subtle balance between the protection of the authors and the subjects of a given decision that the law might be able to properly regulate decision-making algorithms. Using this approach, the two classic categories of decision-making algorithms namely algorithms serving as the only basis for a decision versus algorithms serving as a simple help for the decision - can be reinterpreted. At the same time, rules regulating the conception and the use of such algorithms can be reinforced. The interdiction of all decision-making algorithms in certain domains can be seen as a proper protection of the human decision. Other mechanisms, such as the right to obtain human intervention, or to contest the decision, arc specifically designed to protect the person subjected to a decision based on an algorithm
Aubert, Stéphane. "Le droit et l'intelligence ambiante." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON10073.
Full textRFId implies an evolution of identification technicity. Although, at the beginning, issue of the logic which gave birth to the bar code, this finally developed into a system improving tracability in spheres such as sanitation and logistics. However, more and more each day, this method of identification affects individual, physical, people.It is through this technical progress,that RFId systems produced the new biometric passports and electronic national identity cards. This is also the case for transport vouchers and identity badges for staff, which function using the same systems.Identification precision is thus increased, as also the realisation of identity control at distance .The « informatique et libertés » law is purposed to guarantee people the protection of their private personal details.In order to conform to this law, people responsable for dealing with RFId, which identifies an individual, are constrained to respect a certain nu mber of obligations. Citing previous consent as a criteria of legitimacy, modifies the equilibrium of the law governing personal data .In order to guarantee a more satisfactory protection, new means are envisaged, including integration of technical procedures,or, perhaps, offering to the individual the possibility of guaranteeing his own rights. Once again, the Law has to face up to a new challenge, outcoming from information and communicatio techniques, whilst respecting the limits of its own attributions, and must maintain the equilibrium between economic constraints and individual liberties
Dupré, Jérôme. "Pour un droit de la sécurité économique de l'entreprise : de l'espionnage industriel à l'intelligence économique." Nice, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000NICE0035.
Full textEconomic intelligence is part of the "privatization" of intelligence activities which entails risks of deviation. The state of substantive law applicable to industrial espionage does not provide a clear reference for the professionals operating on this market. Although these operators are apparently willing to auto-regulate their activities, it is necessary to consider, on a broader scale, if and how economic security laws can resolve the issues raised by economic intelligence. Upon analysis, it appears that these laws can only partially protect against a breach of national economic interests defined conceptually in a global economic environment and that they cannot fully meet the needs of private citizens. From this stand point, the law has a poor grasp of espionage by agents who act as "third parties" to the enterprise which holds the secrets and it should therefore evolve
Synnaeve, Gabriel. "Programmation et apprentissage bayésien pour les jeux vidéo multi-joueurs, application à l'intelligence artificielle de jeux de stratégies temps-réel." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00780635.
Full textNamin, Catherine. "Mesure des effets de réseau sur la contribution individuelle des représentants du personnel à l'intelligence économique du comité d'entreprise européen." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010083.
Full textMazac, Sébastien. "Approche décentralisée de l'apprentissage constructiviste et modélisation multi-agent du problème d'amorçage de l'apprentissage sensorimoteur en environnement continu : application à l'intelligence ambiante." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO10147/document.
Full textThe theory of cognitive development from Jean Piaget (1923) is a constructivist perspective of learning that has substantially influenced cognitive science domain. Within AI, lots of works have tried to take inspiration from this paradigm since the beginning of the discipline. Indeed it seems that constructivism is a possible trail in order to overcome the limitations of classical techniques stemming from cognitivism or connectionism and create autonomous agents, fitted with strong adaptation ability within their environment, modelled on biological organisms. Potential applications concern intelligent agents in interaction with a complex environment, with objectives that cannot be predefined. Like robotics, Ambient Intelligence (AmI) is a rich and ambitious paradigm that represents a high complexity challenge for AI. In particular, as a part of constructivist theory, the agent has to build a representation of the world that relies on the learning of sensori-motor patterns starting from its own experience only. This step is difficult to set up for systems in continuous environments, using raw data from sensors without a priori modelling.With the use of multi-agent systems, we investigate the development of new techniques in order to adapt constructivist approach of learning on actual cases. Therefore, we use ambient intelligence as a reference domain for the application of our approach
Castro, Júnior Marco Aurélio de. "Personalidade Juridica do Robô e sua efetividade no Direito." Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito da UFBA, 2009. http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/10719.
Full textApproved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Meirelles(rodrigomei@ufba.br) on 2013-05-09T17:27:25Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Marco Castro Júnior.pdf: 70633 bytes, checksum: 59542b3d4ac875f71a8b487508b3c1aa (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2013-05-09T17:27:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Marco Castro Júnior.pdf: 70633 bytes, checksum: 59542b3d4ac875f71a8b487508b3c1aa (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009
A presente tese tem como foco a análise da definição e abrangência do termo personalidade jurídica, buscando perquerir quais os elementos necessários para que um ente possa ser considerado dotado de tal atributo. Nesse espeque, percebe-se que o Código Civil brasileiro vigente abre as portas para que se compreenda como dotado de personalidade juridíca não apenas o Homem, à moda da visão oriental sobre a equiparação da dignidade de todos os seres com o Homem. Dessa forma, cria-se um campo fértil para o desenvolvimento da teoria do direito animal e, também, do direito robótico, possibilitando compreender o robô como sendo uma pessoa juridicamente qualificada. Isso porque o conceito de pessoa não se confunde com o de ser humano, a exemplo do nascituro, não considerado como pessoa, mas sim, um homem virtual em potência, titular de determinados direitos da persoanlidade. à sua semelhança estão os projetos exequíveis e factíveis de robôs, que já reúnem todos os elementos necessários para a criação dos mesmos. Nessa comparação de seres, ressalta-se a tese de que se seres vivos são máquinas autopédicas, logo, as máquinas são seres vivos. Diante desse cenário, busca-se examinar o que é preciso, na visão jurídica, para que o Homem seja considerado um sujeito e não como objeto de direito. Ainda nesse contexto, contribuindo para a proposta da presente, imprescindível o estudo comprarativo entre a máquina cerebral e a maquina computacional. Cérebro e computador não se equivalem, sendo tal aspecto irrelevane, pois, ao final, o que importa é o resultado derivado de um efeito ou ato inteligente, cuja causa certamente terá sido inteligente. Ademais, cérebro e computador se assemelham uma vez que o incosciente é um software, considerado como uma linguagem inscrita e obedecida em segundo plano. Em asim sendo, o inconsciente pode ser formalizado pela análise, transmutando-se numa linguagem de máquina de alto nível de interpretação inatingível por seres humanos. Nesse caminho e, a título de exemplo, estão a criação da nanotecnologia e o uso de materiais supercondutores, que eliminam as barreiras térmicas presentes na utilização de componentes de silício, aumentando exponencialmente a potência das máquinas. Esse ganho possibilitará o surgimento de máquinas muito mais capazes que a humanidade em conjunto. o paradigma antropocêntrico segurante será abandonado empouco tempo, dando espaço,possivelmente, a uma era Pós-Humana, dissolvendo concepções culturais há muito envergadas na sociedade atual, redefinindo noções como a vida humana e o sistema jurídico que rege.
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Côté, André J. "Logiciels de traduction automatique: protection, responsabilité." Thèse, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/3237.
Full textThe aim of this research is to take stock of the state of the Canadian law and its perspectives for the future in relationship with computer-generated work. The terminology tool chosen is the multilingual automatic translation software that, because of its complexity, drifts out of the most from "creative" programs. In fact, it is closer to creations that cannot be directly c1aimed for by linguists and programmers. These tools and their work will be, according to us, the next technological tool to confront the law. Indeed in a foreseeable future, considering technological evolution, these software will produce texts with an added market value and then some people will realize their "interests" not only on texts but also on technology. To achieve this, we will start by a historical return on the technology and its origins. After we will analyse the present protection accorded to software, data banks and translations they create. We will then determine who is responsible for the texts produced in relation with the original text and its resultant at the level of the copyright and that of the third party liability. This study will conclude that the present law is "unsuited" with respect to protection and responsibility. According to us, these conclusions will have to command a return to the fundamental principles of law. This legal fundamentalism will be the price we have to pay for legal sufficiency. Indeed, particularly regarding copyright, we will conclude that it needs to cease being a "rag-bag" for intellectual property law and it needs to become again what it should be : a right that protects creativity. This forward-Iooking approach will take its roots from the fact that we will be obligated to conclude that Canadian jurists have, from our perspective, incorrectly refused to send back to the patent world the methods and processes, new and inventive. As an effect, this has introduced useless problems that exacerbate uncertainty. Finally, our line of thought will direct us to the responsibility law where we will submit that the provider cannot actually be responsible for the text created because he does not participate directly to the choices and he does not go to the content. This is in summary the heart of our study that half-opens a Pandora's box.
Books on the topic "Droit de l'intelligence artificiel"
Droit de l'intelligence économique. Paris: Litec, 2007.
Find full textGaudreault-DesBiens, Jean-François. Le contexte social du droit dans le Québec contemporain: L'intelligence culturelle dans la pratique des juristes. Cowansville, Québec, Canada: Y. Blais, 2009.
Find full textGaudreault-DesBiens, Jean-François. Le contexte social du droit dans le Québec contemporain: L'intelligence culturelle dans la pratique des juristes. Cowansville, Québec, Canada: Y. Blais, 2009.
Find full textMerabet, Samir. Vers un droit de l'intelligence artificielle. Volume 197 - 1re ed.: VOLUME 197. DALLOZ, 2020.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Droit de l'intelligence artificiel"
Skrebers, Anne-Sarah. "Intelligence artificielle et droit d’auteur." In L'entreprise et l'intelligence artificielle - Les réponses du droit, 277–95. Presses de l’Université Toulouse 1 Capitole, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.putc.15415.
Full textMangematin, Céline. "Droit de la responsabilité civile et l’intelligence artificielle." In L'entreprise et l'intelligence artificielle - Les réponses du droit, 447–68. Presses de l’Université Toulouse 1 Capitole, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.putc.15487.
Full textBeret, Sarah. "Artificial intelligence and the environmental component of corporate social responsibility." In L'entreprise et l'intelligence artificielle - Les réponses du droit, 129–46. Presses de l’Université Toulouse 1 Capitole, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.putc.15355.
Full textLarrieu, Jacques. "Customisation by Artificial Intelligence: from the communication to the product." In L'entreprise et l'intelligence artificielle - Les réponses du droit, 363–71. Presses de l’Université Toulouse 1 Capitole, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.putc.15454.
Full textChebchoub, Sarah. "Le contrat de consommation et l’intelligence artificielle (IA)." In L'entreprise et l'intelligence artificielle - Les réponses du droit, 349–61. Presses de l’Université Toulouse 1 Capitole, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.putc.15447.
Full textBettoni, Lucas. "Les autorités de concurrence face au défi de l’intelligence artificielle." In L'entreprise et l'intelligence artificielle - Les réponses du droit, 539–59. Presses de l’Université Toulouse 1 Capitole, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.putc.15534.
Full textCunha, Diogo Costa. "Contract Law, Smart Contracts and Artificial Intelligence.An essay on regulated tools for business." In L'entreprise et l'intelligence artificielle - Les réponses du droit, 337–48. Presses de l’Université Toulouse 1 Capitole, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.putc.15434.
Full textDejean-Ozanne, Christophe. "L’intelligence artificielle au service de la maîtrise des données par l’entreprise." In L'entreprise et l'intelligence artificielle - Les réponses du droit, 297–314. Presses de l’Université Toulouse 1 Capitole, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.putc.15570.
Full textPoujade, Hélène. "L’intelligence artificielle, un outil prédictif au service des entreprises en difficulté." In L'entreprise et l'intelligence artificielle - Les réponses du droit, 147–66. Presses de l’Université Toulouse 1 Capitole, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.putc.15364.
Full textLemercier, Karine. "L’impact de l’intelligence artificielle sur l’organisation et le fonctionnement des sociétés." In L'entreprise et l'intelligence artificielle - Les réponses du droit, 89–103. Presses de l’Université Toulouse 1 Capitole, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.putc.15347.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Droit de l'intelligence artificiel"
ORLIANGES, Jean-Christophe, Younes El Moustakime, Aurelian Crunteanu STANESCU, Ricardo Carrizales Juarez, and Oihan Allegret. "Retour vers le perceptron - fabrication d’un neurone synthétique à base de composants électroniques analogiques simples." In Les journées de l'interdisciplinarité 2023. Limoges: Université de Limoges, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.25965/lji.761.
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