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Owada, Khalil, and Cornelia Dahlqvist. "Benjamin Grahams Investeringstrategier; Net-Nets & Graham Screener : Hur preseterar investeringsstraterigerna på Small, Mid och Large Cap på den svenska aktiemarkanden." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för ekonomistyrning och logistik (ELO), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-104377.
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In Sweden most people are keeping their savings in ordinary saving account without any interest return. In this study two investment strategies have been examined; Graham Screener and Net Nets strategy. Investigating which of these performs better on the different Swedish stock markets. The subgroups that have been investigated are Large Cap, Mid Cap and Small Cap. The focus of this study is to find out which strategy yields the highest return with risk taken into consideration. After testing the strategies over a 15-year time period the study concluded that the Graham Screener strategy is to prefer over Net Nets strategy. The results also gave a hint that the market efficiency theory could be questioned according to the calculations in this study.
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Berg, Andreas. "Optimale Ressourcenplanung für den Betrieb elektrischer Netze /." Aachen : Klinkenberg, 2008. http://d-nb.info/992322723/04.
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Alfredsson, Kamp Fredrik, and Carl-Fredrik Eriksson. "Papperstidningen i den digitala tidsåldern : En kvantitativ innehållsanalys i nyhetsvärdering på Aftonbladet." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-30406.
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Purpose and framing of the question: To study how Aftonbladet’s news values and news selection have changed in the last two decades. Method and material: Quantitative study in form of a coding scheme covering Aftonbladet’s front pages in the month of march of 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010 and 2015. Main result: Both news selection and news value remains in the bigger perspective unchanged, indicating that the newspaper print version is rather unaffected by the change of online journalism. That in turn indicates that the gatekeeper role more or less remains the same for the print version of Aftonbladet.
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Taïani, François. "Datenstruktur und Anwendung eines Streckenatlas für den Schienenverkehr." [S.l.] : Universität Stuttgart , Fakultät Informatik, 1998. http://www.bsz-bw.de/cgi-bin/xvms.cgi?SWB6783622.
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Mandelli, Marcelo Grandi. "Mapeamento din?mico de aplica??es para MPSOCS homog?neos." Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, 2011. http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/5150.
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Previous issue date: 2011-03-23The advance in manufacturing technology of integrated circuits enables smaller transistors, making possible the development of SoCs (System-on-Chip). Many applications require multi-processor SoCs in order to meet their performance requirements. A SoC containing several processing elements (PEs) is called MPSoC. An MPSoC can be classified as homogeneous, when all their PEs has the same architecture; or heterogeneous, when they have different architectures. . As communication infrastructure, the MPSoC can use NoCs as a way to interconnect the PEs. NoCs may be used to replace busses, due to their advantages of higher scalability and communication parallelism. One of the main problems related to MPSoC projects is to define a PE of the system that will run each task. This problem is called task mapping. The mapping can be classified into static, which occurs at design time, and dynamic that occurs at runtime. The dynamic mapping approach requires firstly the mapping of the initial tasks of an application (which does not depend on any other task). The other tasks, in this approach, are mapped dynamically when requested. The mapping can be also classified by the number of tasks running in a PE. The mapping is classified as single task, when only one task is executed by a PE, and as multitask, when multiple tasks can be executed in a same PE. This work proposes new single task and multitask dynamic task mapping heuristics, in order to reduce communication energy. Results are evaluated using the MPSoC HeMPS, which executes application code generated from a model-based simulation environment. These heuristics are compared with mapping heuristic presented in literature, obtaining, in the evaluated scenarios, an average communication energy reduction of 9.8%, for the single task approach, and 18.6%, for the multitask approach. This work also evaluates the inclusion of dynamic load on the system, which makes necessary the implementation of an initial tasks mapping heuristic. This heuristic is an innovative contribution, since a similar approach is not found in any other work in literature.
O avan?o na tecnologia de fabrica??o de circuitos integrados permite obter transistores cada vez menores, tornando poss?vel o desenvolvimento de sistemas completos em um ?nico chip (System-on-Chip - SoC). Muitas aplica??es requerem SoCs com v?rios processadores para poder suprir seus requisitos de desempenho. Um SoC que cont?m diversos elementos de processamento (Processing Element - PEs) ? chamado de MPSoC. Um MPSoC pode ser classificado em homog?neo, quando todos seus PEs s?o iguais; ou heterog?neo, quando seus PEs s?o diferentes. Como infraestrutura de comunica??o, o MPSoC pode utilizar NoCs como forma de interconectar os PEs. O uso de NoCs deve-se a suas vantagens em rela??o a barramentos, entre as quais maior escalabilidade e paralelismo na comunica??o. Um dos principais problemas relativos ao projeto de MPSoCs ? a defini??o de qual dos PEs do sistema ser? respons?vel pela execu??o de cada tarefa de uma aplica??o. Este problema ? chamado de mapeamento de tarefas. O mapeamento pode ser classificado em est?tico, que ocorre em tempo de projeto, ou em din?mico que ocorre em tempo de execu??o. A abordagem de mapeamento din?mico requer primeiramente o mapeamento de tarefas iniciais de uma aplica??o (que n?o dependem de nenhuma outra tarefa) das aplica??es, sendo que as outras tarefas s?o mapeadas dinamicamente quando solicitadas. Tamb?m se pode classificar o mapeamento quanto ao n?mero de tarefas que executam em um PE do sistema. O mapeamento ? dito monotarefa, quando apenas uma tarefa ? executada por PE, e multitarefa, quando m?ltiplas tarefas podem ser executadas em um mesmo PE. Este trabalho prop?e novas heur?sticas de mapeamento din?mico monotarefa e multitarefa, visando ? redu??o de energia de comunica??o. Resultados s?o avaliados atrav?s do MPSoC HeMPS, que executa c?digos de aplica??es geradas a partir de um ambiente de simula??o baseado em modelos. Estas heur?sticas s?o comparadas com heur?sticas de mapeamento apresentadas na literatura, apresentando uma redu??o m?dia de energia de comunica??o nos cen?rios avaliados de at? 9,8% na abordagem monotarefa e 18,6% na multitarefa. Este trabalho tamb?m avalia a inser??o din?mica de carga no sistema, utilizando para isto a implementa??o de uma heur?stica de mapeamento din?mico de tarefas iniciais. Esta heur?stica ? uma contribui??o inovadora, visto que uma abordagem parecida n?o ? encontrada em nenhum outro trabalho da literatura.
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Kerro, Aram. "Den militära nyttan av ett C4I-system för en skyttegrupp." Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-4696.
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Sett utifrån ett historiskt perspektiv har utvecklingen av soldatens utrustning skett relativt långsamt. Dock har utvecklingen under det senaste decenniet gått fort framåt. I början på 2000-talet konfronterades flera länder av behovet av att utveckla soldaten och dennes personliga utrustning. Därför startade många länder egna framtida soldatsystemsprojekt. Tillgången till ett C4I-system är något som alla framtida soldatsystemsprojekt har gemensamt. Ett av C4I-systemets syfte är att underlätta för soldatens lägesuppfattning om egen position, egen enhets position och motståndarens position, samt den omgivande terrängen.Arbetets syfte är att ta reda på den militära nyttan av ett C4I-system vid bevakningstjänst. Två slutsatser som arbetet visar är att C4I-systemet bidrar till att öka soldatens förmåga för lägesuppfattning och orientering i terrängen. Tillgången till en digitalkarta underlättar orientering vid svåra förhållanden som i okänd terräng, nedsatt sikt och mörker. Den ökade lägesuppfattningsförmågan ger soldaten möjlighet att kunna skapa sig en överblick över och förståelse om den aktuella situationen, vilket leder till ökad effektivitet vid bevakningstjänst.Seen from a historical perspective, the development of soldiers’ equipment has been relatively slow. However, developments this past decade have been faster. In the early 2000s several countries needed to develop soldiers’ personal equipment. Therefore, several countries have launched their own future soldier system project. The availability of a C4I system is something that all soldier modernization programmes have in common. One of the purposes of the C4I system is to provide the soldier situational awareness of his own position, the location of enemy and friendly forces, and the surrounding terrain. This study aims to investigate the military benefits of a C41 system for guard duty. Two conclusions of this study show that the C4I system helps enhance the soldier's situational awareness and orientation in the terrain. Access to a digital map facilitates orientation in difficult conditions in unknown terrain, poor visibility and darkness. The increased situational awareness capability gives the soldier the ability to get an overview and general knowledge about the current situation, which leads to greater efficiency during guard duty.
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Nardis, B?rbara Olinda. "Din?mica de zinco em solo cultivado com gram?neas forrageiras." UFVJM, 2015. http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1043.
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico (CNPq)
Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM)
Coordenadoria de Aperfei?oamento do Pessoal de N?vel Superior (Capes)
O zinco ? um micronutriente importante para o crescimento das plantas, mas pode ser um problema quando presente em grandes quantidades, sendo a extra??o sequencial uma ferramenta promissora para se entender melhor o comportamento do Zn no solo. Objetivou-se com este trabalho observar o crescimento, a absor??o e o ac?mulo de Zn em cinco gram?neas forrageiras e entender o comportamento do Zn no solo ap?s o cultivo. Realizou-se um experimento em casa de vegeta??o em Latossolo Vermelho-Amarelo distr?fico. O delineamento foi inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial 5x4 com tr?s repeti??es, sendo os fatores: gram?neas forrageiras (Panicum maximum cv. Aruana e cv. Tanz?nia, Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk, Brachiaria brizantha cv. Xara?s e cv. Marandu) e doses (0, 100, 300 e 900 mg kg-1 de Zn). O material vegetal coletado foi analisado separadamente, obtendo-se o peso de massa seca da parte a?rea, do coleto e das ra?zes e analisado o teor e ac?mulo de Zn em cada parte. Avaliou-se a disponibilidade de Zn atrav?s dos extratores Mehlich-1, DTPA a pH 7,3, USEPA 3051 e 3052 e o comportamento do Zn no solo foi avaliado atrav?s da extra??o sequencial do Zn analisando as fra??es troc?vel, ligada a carbonato, ligada a mat?ria org?nica, ligada a ?xidos, residual e total. As doses de Zn no solo provocaram redu??o de crescimento em todas as forrageiras avaliadas. Para a produ??o de massa seca a cv. Aruana foi a que mais produziu massa seca. Os maiores teores de Zn foram encontrados nas ra?zes da Tanz?nia e Marandu e na parte a?rea de Aruana, Xara?s e Basilisk. A ordem de acumula??o das forrageiras foram Aruana > Basilisk > Tanz?nia > Xara?s > Marandu. No geral a cv. Aruana se mostrou melhor para extrair Zn do solo. A ordem de extra??o foi DTPA a pH 7,3 < Mehlich-1 < USEPA 3051 < USEPA 3052, sendo que a metodologia USEPA 3051 mostrou resultados semelhante ao Mehlich-1, portanto eficiente em demonstrar a disponibilidade do Zn no solo. A distribui??o de Zn entre as fra??es no solo foi residual > carbonato > troc?vel > mat?ria org?nica > ?xidos.
Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Produ??o Vegetal, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2015.
Zinc is an important micronutrient to plant growth, but it can be problem when present in large amountsbeing the sequential extraction a promising tool to better understand the behavior of Zn in the soil. The objective of this study was to observe the growth, Zn absorption and accumulation in five forage grasses and to understand the behavior of Zn in soil after cultivation. We conducted an experiment in a greenhouse in Red-Yellow Dystrophic Latosol. The design was completely randomized in a factorial scheme 5x4 with three replicates, being the factors: forage grasses (Panicum maximum cv. Aruana e cv. Tanz?nia, Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk, Brachiaria brizantha cv. Xara?s e cv. Marandu) and doses (0, 100, 300 e 900 mg kg-1 of Zn). The collected plant material was analyzed separately to obtain the dry matter weight of the shoot, the collar and roots and analyzed the content and Zn accumulation in each part. We evaluated the Zn availability using the extractors Mehlich-1, DTPA with pH 7,3, USEPA 3051 and 3052 and Zn behavior in the soil was evaluated by Zn sequential extraction analyzing the exchangeable fractions, linked to carbonate,to the organic matter and to oxides, residual and total. The doses of Zn in soil caused growth reduction in all forages. For dry matter production Aruana cv. was the one that most produced dry matter. The higher levels of Zn were found in the roots of Tanzania and Marandu and also in the shoots of Aruana, Xara?s and Basilisk. The order of accumulation of forage was Aruana > Basilisk > Tanz?nia > Xara?s > Marandu. Overall Aruana cv. proved to be the best to extract Zn from the soil. The order of extraction was DTPA with pH 7,3 < Mehlich-1 < USEPA 3051 < USEPA 3052, whereas the 3051 USEPA methodology showed results similar to Mehlich-1, therefore efficient in demonstrating the availability of Zn in soil. The distribution of Zn between fractions in the soil was residual> carbonate> exchangeable> organic matter> oxides.
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Bohlin, Linnéa, and Julia Lindström. "Den oskyldiga ängeln och den galna icke-kvinnan : Aftonbladets gestaltning av fallet Yara Alnajjar." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för medier och journalistik (MJ), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-49179.
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The aim of this bachelor thesis was to examine how the Swedish newspaper Aftonbladet represented the leading characters in the reporting about the murder of Yara Alnajjar. The questions examined were: How is Yara, the perpetrators and the municipality of Karlskrona represented in Aftonbladet? How is the relationship between the leading characters of the texts constructed? And what is the relationship between the characters and the audience? To approach this we made a discourse analysis of ten texts from Aftonbladet, all related to the tragic series of events that costed Yara Alnajjar her life. The result showed that Yara Alnajjar was represented as a classic victim-hero who’s only job was to be small, innocent, defenseless and to gather sympathy from the audience. And even though she had a different cultural background she became a part of “us”. The female perpetrator was, in contrast to the victim, represented as a mad non-woman. Discredited through her odd behaviour which contained both evil and sad moments. Next to her was the male perpetrator who, despite also being sentenced for the murder, gathered sympathy from the audience. As well as being represented as someone in the deep regret and sadness. The municipality of Karlskrona in return was both given blame for their non-actions and forgiven despite it, since Aftonbladet considered them to have tried to help. We discovered that the media constructions in Aftonbladet were embedded with roles, archetypes and myths. It also showed that not everyone would fit into their roles so easily.
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Rantakokko, Elin. "Vilket ursprung har nyheten som du läser i din lokaltidning? : - En fallstudie i lokaltidningsjournalistikens informationskällor och informationskanaler." Thesis, Uppsala University, Media and Communication, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-9158.
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Title: Where does the news that you read in your localpaper come from? (Vilket ursprung har nyheten som du läser i din lokaltidning?)
Number of pages: 45 (57 including enclosures)
Author: Elin Rantakokko
Tutor: Göran Svensson
Course: Media and Communication Studies 30 hp
Period: Fall of 2007 University: Division of Media and Communication, Department of Information Science, Uppsala University Purpose/Aim: This paper has the aim to make a systematic survey of the information source and channels that local newspapers use. How much space they get in the paper and how the newspaper works with these sources and channels. The front pages of the newspaper are going to be compared with the insides of the newspaper. The reports roles in the making of news are also examined.
Material/method: To be able to answer my questions I’m going to use three different methods. An observation on the papers morning meetings, an quantitative content analysis of five numbers of an local paper and four interviews with two news managers and two reporters on the paper.
Main results: The paper makes most of the news by them as well as them receives many of the tip-offs from private persons. These are ranked as news that cost a lot of money to make for the paper. In the paper internal and external sources get a half each. The local paper have many information channels that the public can use to tip the paper. The two channels that are used the most are e-mailing and the telephone. The front pages of the newspaper indicate very well on the material in the inside of the newspaper. The reports does not come with own ideas as much as they would like to, they mean that the most ideas for articles comes during another job.
Keywords: Local newspapers, information channels, information source, news value, news gathering, news institution.
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Bengts, Elina, and Christian Johansson. "Den "perfekta" stormen : En studie av nyhetstäckningen kring en naturkatastof i västerländska tidningar." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Avdelningen för medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-28529.
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Uppsatsen söker visa på hur medierapporteringen av en nordamerikansk naturkatastrof ser ut och skiljer sig från varandra i tidningars internetupplagor från olika västerländska länder utifrån sex syftesfrågor; På vilket sätt har amerikanska och svenska nyhetsmedier rapporterat om katastrofen? Vilka huvudsakliga teman skriver tidningarna om? Vilka källor kommer till tals? Vilka händelser fokuserar tidningarna på? Hur har ländernas tidningar rapporterat om länder katastrofen drabbade innan den nådde USA? På vilka sätt skiljer sig ländernas tidningar från varandra? Länderna utvalda för att besvara frågan är USA och Sverige, och tidningarna från respektive land uppsatsen använder för att besvara frågan är Washington Post, Huffington Post, Svenska Dagbladet och Dagens Nyheter. Den nordamerikanska naturkatastrofen som uppsatsen ska undersöka är orkanen Sandy, som mellan dagarna 22 och 31 oktober 2012 färdades från Jamaica till USAs östkust där den skingrades efter att ha orsakat skador för miljarder efter hela sin resväg. För att analysera materialet så har kvantitativ innehållsanalys och kritisk diskursanalys tillämpas. Teorierna som uppsatsen tillämpar de två metoderna på är Entmans Framing-teori, nyhetsvärdering enligt bland andra, Henk Prakke. Teorier om agenda setting och journalistisk praktik tillämpas också för att påvisa hur tidningar kan påverka sitt innehåll på olika sätt. Det kvantitativa materialet består av sammanlagt 194 artiklar från de fyra olika tidningarna och det kvalitativa materialet av en artikel av speciellt intresse per tidning. Resultatet redovisas i två delar, en per metod. I undersökningen framkommer det att täckningen mellan länderna på en del punkter är mycket lika och på andra mycket olika. Täckningen av orkanen var mellan länderna lika i sitt stora fokus på USA i majoriteten av alla artiklar, likaså var tidningarnas täckning lika i frekvensen som artiklarnas innehåll var alarmerande eller neutrala förmedlare. Skillnader fanns dock mellan länderna i hur ländernas täckning av andra länder än USA sett ut, där de svenska tidningarna visade sig nästan uteslutande täcka Haitis situation, till stor del som en del i täckningen av landets många problem i stort, medan USA täckte Jamaica och Kuba, men endast i förbifarten och som en del av den allmänna rapporteringen om orkanens resväg. Uppsatsens slutsats är att skillnaderna som hittats, beror på det uppfattade kulturella avståndet mellan länderna som undersökts och länderna som drabbats.This essay seeks to show how coverage of a North-American natural disaster looks and differs between the internet-edition of newspapers from western countries by way of six research questions: In what way has Swedish and American news media reported on the disaster? What main themes do the papers write about? Who can be seen making statements in the articles? What are the events focused on in the papers? How did the newspaper’s report on countries affected by the disaster before it arrived in the USA? In what ways do the countries differ from each other? The countries chosen for answering the question with, are the USA and Sweden, and the papers chosen from the respective country is Washington Post, Huffington Post, Svenska Dagbladet and Dagens Nyheter. The North-American disaster that will be examined is Hurricane Sandy that between the days 22 to 31 October 2012 traveled from Jamaica to the American east coast, causing billions worth of damage on its way there. To analyze the material two methods, quantitative content analysis and critical discourse analysis were chosen. The theories used to work the methods are the Framing-theory by Entman, News-evaluation by way of among others Henk Prakke. Agenda Setting theories and theories on journalistic practices is also employed to make the point and explain how newspapers are able to affect the content they produce. The quantitative material used is made up of 194 articles from the four papers as well as one article, chosen for its specific content, from each newspaper. The results are presented separately for each method. The contents of the essay show that the countries papers in some ways have covered the event quite similarly and in some ways very differently. The coverage was similar in that both countries focused mainly on covering the USA, as well as in the frequency of articles where the contents were covered in a neutral or alarming fashion. Differences sprung up in the choice of coverage of other affected countries aside from the U.S where Swedish newspapers mainly focused on reporting on the situation in Haiti, mainly as a part in their general coverage of the country`s previous disaster exposure, while the American newspapers mainly wrote about Jamaica and Cuba, but only however as part of the coverage given to the path the hurricane was taking. The conclusion made by the essay is that differences are created and occur due to perceived cultural distance to the different actors affected by Sandy held by the countries whose media coverage was researched.
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Carvalho, Ewerson Luiz de Souza. "Mapeamento din?mico de tarefas em MPSoCs heterog?neos baseados em NoC." Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, 2009. http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/5068.
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Previous issue date: 2009-03-10MPSoCs s?o sistemas multiprocessados integrados na forma de um SoC. Eles s?o tend?ncia no projeto de circuitos VLSI, pois minimizam a crise de produtividade de projeto, representada pelo descompasso entre a capacidade da tecnologia do sil?cio e a capacidade atual de projeto de SoCs. Cita-se como exemplo de MPSoCs os propostos pela Intel e pela Tilera, compostos respectivamente por 80 e 64 n?cleos de processa-mento. MPSoCs podem empregar NoCs para integrar diversos processadores, mem?rias, bem como n?cleos de hardware espec?ficos. O uso de NoCs deve-se a suas vantagens em rela??o a barramentos, entre as quais maior escalabilidade e paralelismo na comunica??o. A arquitetura alvo do presente trabalho consiste em um MPSoC heterog?neo, com utiliza??o de NoC como meio interconex?o entre os elementos de processamento, suportando a execu??o de tarefas de hardware via l?gica reconfigur?vel, e a execu??o de tarefas de software via processadores. Um dos processadores da arquitetura alvo, denominado processador gerente, ? respons?vel por: ger?ncia da ocupa??o dos recursos do sistema, escalonamento, mapeamento, e configura??o de tarefas. O mapeamento de tarefas define a posi??o de uma dada tarefa no sistema. A maioria dos trabalhos encontrados na literatura prop?e t?cnicas de mapeamento est?tico, definido em tempo de projeto, no qual todas as tarefas de uma dada aplica??o s?o mapeadas simultaneamente. Este mapeamento est?tico n?o ? adequado para cen?rios com carga din?mica de tarefas. Dado que aplica??es executando em um MPSoC podem possuir um n?mero vari?vel de tarefas, e que tal n?mero pode exceder os recursos dispon?veis, ? necess?rio realizar o mapeamento de tarefas em tempo de execu??o, mapeamento este denominado de mapeamento din?mico. O presente trabalho investiga o desempenho de heur?sticas para mapeamento din?mico de tarefas, com o objetivo de minimizar congestionamentos em NoCs. As tarefas s?o mapeadas sob demanda, de acordo com as requisi??es de comunica??o e com a ocupa??o dos canais da NoC. Os algoritmos implementados aplicam estrat?gias gulosas, onde as tarefas s?o mapeadas uma por vez. Para isso, a decis?o ? baseada na informa??o local da aplica??o, apenas relacionada ? tarefa requisitada. O algoritmo utilizado como refer?ncia nos experimentos mapeia uma dada tarefa no primeiro recurso livre encontrado. Quatro heur?sticas congestion-aware s?o propostas. Atrav?s de experimentos realizados com base na modelagem do sistema no n?vel RTL, pode-se observar redu??o de 31% na carga nos canais da NoC, de 15% na lat?ncia m?dia, e de at? 87% no n?vel m?dio de congestionamento. Tais resultados demonstram a efici?ncia das heur?sticas propostas.
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Bruhn, David, and Sara Modén. "Den ekonomiska nettoeffekten av mottagna flyktingar i enskild kommun : fallet Karlstad." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Avdelningen för nationalekonomi och statistik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-26944.
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Flyktingmottagande är en viktig och högst aktuell fråga idag. Flyktingströmmarna till Sverige ökar då oron i andra länder ökar. Detta leder till att frågor uppstår kring mottagandet och de effekter detta skapar. I Sverige förhandlar Länsstyrelserna på uppdrag av staten med kommunerna om hur många flyktingar respektive kommun ska ta emot. I dessa förhandlingar uppstår frågor kring effekterna av mottagandet och vissa frågor är svåra, om inte omöjliga att besvara. Frågan kring vilka ekonomiska nettoeffekter flyktingmottagandet skapar kunde inte länsstyrelserna besvara. Detta visade sig svårt att reda ut då forskning på området var svår att hitta. Denna uppsats försöker undersöka den ekonomiska nettoeffekten av flyktingmottagandet men undersöker också några särskilt intressanta faktorer som påverkar antalet flyktingar en kommun väljer att ta emot. Författarna har utgått från forskning som undersöker nationella nettoeffekter av flyktingmottagandet och försökt anpassa denna forskning till kommunala förhållanden. Den nationella forskningen har sedan använts för att försöka besvara frågan om kommuner kan förvänta sig positiva eller negativa ekonomiska nettoeffekter av mottagandet. Statistik förs på vissa nivåer men inte i en tillfredsställande omfattning vilket ger en skev, om inte direkt missvisande bild av hur det faktiskt ser ut i kommunerna. Därför har författarna valt att inte uppskatta en totalsiffra på de nettoeffekter som uppstår. Uppsatsen tar dock hänsyn till de ersättningar kommunerna får från staten för mottagandet men också de effekter som uppstår i kommunala utjämningssystemet. För att kunna förklara effekterna som uppstår till följd av utjämningssystemet har systemet förklarats utförligt. Uppsatsen försöker således bena ut de direkta ersättningar kommunerna erhåller från staten för mottagandet, de största utgiftsposterna en kommun väntas ha samt vilka effekter som uppstår i det kommunala utjämningssystemet till följd av mottagandet.The reception of refugees is an important and highly current topic today. Refugee flows to Sweden increases as unrest in other countries increases. This leads to that issues arise around the refugee reception and the effects it create. In Sweden, the county administrative boards (länsstyrelser) are negotiating on behalf of the state with municipalities on how many refugees each municipality are prepared to welcome. In these negotiations, questions arise regarding the impact of the reception and some issues are difficult, if not impossible to answer. The county administrative boards were unable to answer the question about what net economic impact arises, as an effect of the refugee reception. And, because of lack of research it proved difficult to answer the question even when doing research for this thesis. This thesis tries to explore the net economic effects, but also some particularly interesting factors that affect the number of refugees a municipality chooses to welcome. The authors have based this thesis on research that investigates the national net impact of refugee reception, and tried to adapt the research to local conditions. National research has been used to try to answer the question whether municipalities can expect positive or negative net economic impact of the reception Statistics are kept on some levels but not to a satisfactory extent resulting in a skewed, if not outright misleading picture, of how it actually looks in the municipalities. Therefore, the authors have chosen not to estimate a total figure on the net effects that arise. The thesis does, however, discuss the benefits municipalities receive from the state for the reception. Furthermore the thesis discusses the effects that arise in the municipal equalization system. In order to explain the effect caused by the municipal equalization system, this system has been explained fairly detailed. This thesis thus tries to sort out the direct payments the municipalities receive from the state for the reception, as well as the largest expenditures the municipalities is expected to have. Also the effects in the municipal equalization system is sorted out.
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Kruschwitz, Anja. "Evaluation des Legeverhaltens bei Legehennen und Untersuchungen zur Nestwahl unter Berücksichtigung der Motivation für den Nestzugang zu arbeiten." München Verl. Dr. Hut, 2008. http://d-nb.info/989622665/04.
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Nylén, Gudrun, and Gabriella Persson. "Sjuksköterskors upplevelser av den mobila intensivvårdsgruppen MIG-team och NEWS : En deskriptiv litteraturstudie." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-22953.
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Bakgrund: Västvärlden har hög medellivslängd vilket inte bara innebär att människor är friska utan att de också finns många som lever med svåra sjukdomar och stort lidande. I Australien startades den Mobila Intensivvårds Gruppen, MIG-team för att minska dödlighet av akut sviktande patienter, som sedan infördes runt om i världen. Syfte: Syftet med denna litteraturstudie var att beskriva sjuksköterskornas upplevelser av den mobila intensivvårdgruppen (MIG-team) samt National Early Warning Score (NEWS), samt beskriva de inkluderade artiklarnas datainsamlingsmetod. Metod: Beskrivande litteraturstudie. De inkluderade vetenskapliga artiklarna söktes fram i databasen PubMed. Elva artiklar inkluderades som svarade på syftet. Artiklarna inkluderade både kvalitativ och kvantitativ ansats. Huvudresultat: Många sjuksköterskor ansåg att kommunikationen var viktig. NEWS – National Early Warning Score sågs som ett viktigt verktyg för att effektivisera patientvården då kommunikationen blev snabb och exakt mellan sjuksköterskan och MIG-team. Detta ökade även patientsäkerheten genom att både hjärtstoppslarm och dödsfall har minskat. Sjuksköterskorna önskar överlag mer utbildning för att stärka den egna kompetensen. Det har påvisats att en del av sjuksköterskorna känner sig osäkra att hantera NEWS samt att de känner sig osäkra vid vilken tidpunkt de bör kontakta MIG-team. Osäkerheten skulle med största sannolikhet minska om de fick tillgång till mer utbildning samtidigt som det skulle stärka teamarbetet kring patienten. Datainsamlingsmetoderna i de inkluderade studierna var ett flertal intervjuer, en observationsstudie och datainsamlingar från olika dataprogram. Slutsats: Kommunikation har visat sig ha stor betydelse både för att säkerhetsställa patientarbete och främja teamarbete i personalgruppen. Införande av NEWS och MIG-team runt om i världen har visats minska hjärtstopplarm och dödligheten på sjukhus, vilket skulle kunna motivera till ytterligare utbildning för sjuksköterskor i NEWS och MIG-team.Background: In the west world it is a high life expectancy, which not only means thatpeople are healthy but that they also are many who are living with serious illnesses andgreat suffering. The Mobile Intensive Care Group (MIG team) started in Australia toreduce mortality from acute fragile patients, who then introduced around the world. Aim: To describe the nurse´s experiences of Rapid Response Team (MIG-team), andthe National Early Warning Score (NEWS), and to describe the data collection of theincluded articles. Methods: A literature study with descriptive design. The included scientific articleswere sought out in the PubMed database. Eleven articles were included who answeredthe aim. The articles included both qualitative and quantitative approach. Results: Many of the nurse´s concider that the communication was important. NEWSseen as an important tool to streamline patient care when communication was fast andaccurately between the nurse and the MIG- team. This also increased patient safety,which showed that both cardiac arrest alarm and deaths have declined. Nurses wishgenerally more education to enhance their skills. It has been demonstrated that some ofthe nurses feel insecure dealing with NEWS and that they feel uncertain when theyshould contact MIG -Team. The uncertainty would most likely decrease if they hadaccess to more education while it also would strengthen the teamwork around thepatient. Data collection methods in the included studies were several interviews, oneobservational study and data collection from various data programs. Conclusion: Communication has proved to be very important both to the collateralpatient work and promote teamwork in the personnel group. Introduction of NEWS andMIG teams around the world have been shown to reduce cardiac alarms and mortality inhospitals, which could warrant additional training in the MEWS and MIG team for thenurse´s.
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Johann, Filho Sergio. "Suporte para aplica??es din?micas em sistemas multiprocessados intra-chip homog?neos." Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, 2012. http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/5223.
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Previous issue date: 2012-03-15Modern MPSoC systems use resources previously available only in general purpose computers providing more functionalities for the applications. The architectural evolution enables more resources to be implemented on these embedded systems and determines an increased complexity of new hardware and software designs. In addition to the increased design complexity of current MPSoC systems, it is evident the difficulty in efficient use of computational resources found on such platforms. As well as the determinism and response time prioritized in many embedded systems, the programmability of MPSoCs is very relevant. Thus, well-defined software interfaces help developers to create applications that utilize optimally the computational resources found in these systems. Most embedded applications are divided into tasks and statically mapped to processing elements at design time, in order to optimize a set of pre-stablished metrics. However, the dynamic nature of new applications requires efficient strategies for the dynamic mapping and task migration to be implemented. In this context, this thesis presents a model for dynamic applications and distributed management of these in homogeneous MPSoC systems. The system management uses task migration concepts and timing constraints, where tasks characterization parameters are used in scheduling decision making and optimization at runtime. In this work we used a homogeneous MPSoC architecture, consisting of processing elements with a local memory interconected by a NoC. This environment allows the execution of applications managed by a distributed operating system that implements the proposed model and offers many services for the development and optimization of embedded applications. Many works in this field make use of a centralized manager to perform the system optimization at runtime, however such solutions tend to be not very scalable. Results show that the use of distributed managers present greater efficiency in systems with a large number of processing elements and tasks, with a reduction in the system stabilization time and reduction of deadline misses for applications with realtime constraints.
Sistemas MPSoC modernos fazem uso de recursos que eram disponibilizados apenas em computadores de prop?sito geral provendo mais funcionalidades para as aplica??es. A evolu??o arquitetural possibilita que mais recursos sejam implementados nestes sistemas embarcados e determina um aumento na complexidade dos novos projetos de hardware e software. Al?m do aumento da complexidade de projeto em sistemas MPSoC atuais, torna-se evidente a dificuldade na utiliza??o eficiente dos recursos computacionais encontrados em tais plataformas. Assim como o determinismo e o tempo de resposta priorizado em muitos sistemas embarcados, a programabilidade de MPSoCs ? muito relevante. Dessa forma, interfaces bem definidas de software ajudam o desenvolvedor a criar aplica??es que utilizam de maneira otimizada os recursos computacionais encontrados nestes sistemas. A maior parte das aplica??es embarcadas s?o divididas em tarefas e estaticamente mapeadas a elementos de processamento em tempo de projeto, de forma a otimizar um conjunto de m?tricas pr?-estabelecidas. No entanto, a natureza din?mica de novas aplica??es estabelece que estrat?gias eficientes de mapeamento din?mico e migra??o de tarefas sejam implementadas. Neste contexto, esta tese apresenta um modelo para aplica??es din?micas e gerenciamento distribu?do destas em sistemas MPSoC homog?neos. O gerenciamento do sistema faz uso dos conceitos de migra??o de tarefas e restri??es temporais, onde par?metros de caracteriza??o das tarefas s?o utilizados nas tomadas de decis?o de escalonamento e otimiza??o em tempo de execu??o. Neste trabalho ? utilizada uma arquitetura MPSoC homog?nea, composta por elementos de processamento com mem?rias locais interconectados por uma NoC. Este ambiente permite a execu??o de aplica??es gerenciadas por um sistema operacional distribu?do que implementa o modelo proposto e oferece diversos servi?os para o desenvolvimento e otimiza??o de aplica??es embarcadas. Muitos trabalhos na ?rea fazem uso de um gerente centralizado para realizar a otimiza??o do sistema em tempo de execu??o, no entanto tais solu??es tendem a ser pouco escal?veis. Os resultados obtidos mostram que o uso de gerentes distribu?dos apresentam maior efici?ncia para sistemas com um grande n?mero de elementos de processamento e tarefas, com redu??o nos tempos de estabiliza??o do sistema e redu??o nas perdas de deadline para aplica??es com restri??es de tempo real.
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Norlindh, Niclas, and Andreas Åberg. "Den lyckliga vinnaren : Så gestaltas spelande för pengar i svensk kvällspress." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för medier och journalistik (MJ), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-49344.
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The purpose of this study is to examine in which way two Swedish tabloid newspapers, Aftonbladet and Expressen, most commonly frame gambling in the news coverage on their websites in a time when research reveals that it has become increasingly harder to determine what is journalistic material and what is advertisement. At the same time, gambling companies have taken over a large part of the advertising space at Swedish tabloid websites. There has, in its extent, been done insufficient research within the journalistic field of news coverage when it comes to gambling and this study seeks to fill in some of the investigative blanks. In order to analyze how frames emerge from the news coverage we collected articles from a six-month period, as close to the initiation of the study as possible, by using eight different words or short phrases that led to the total empirical data of 302 news articles. Methodologically the study uses quantitative content analysis mainly based on the theory of framing. Furthermore, we also apply the theoretical aspects of agenda setting and news selection. The result clearly shows that the Swedish tabloid newspapers frame gambling in a positive and non-problematic way and there is a remarkable over representation of articles that are based on what we call “the happy winner frame”. In the conclusion we discuss both social and media related implications of the newspapers way of framing gambling in their online news coverage. We also offer a couple of propositions for future research within this field of medial science.
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Buttgereit, David Alexander. "Konzeption und Entwicklung eines WLAN-basierten Kommunikations- und Informationssystems für den deutschen Steinkohlenbergbau." Stolberg Zillekens, 2009. http://d-nb.info/999330128/04.
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Nyrinder, Alexander. "Digitaliseringens utfall : En studie om den moderna journalistikens utmaningar." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för kultur- och medievetenskaper, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-146864.
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The fallout of digitalization: A study over the challenges facing modern journalism As the number of professional youtubers and bloggers are increasing and the world where one individual with a camera and access to the internet can make a living out of pure public interest, the number of sold newspapers is decreasing. The journalists of today have become obliged to reevaluate the core of their craftmanship and resort to unusual ways of publishing. The growing tendencies of fake news have contributed to a perception of media as a propaganda tool amongst the consumers. Having to compete with social media as well as other journalistic players might result in a slight change of publishing that makes the published material stray further from the ethics of journalism, and it puts the news media in a zone of conflict. While the journalistic ideal is jeopardized in the tough competition on the digital platform – it is that very ideal that distinguishes journalist from the competitors. The purpose of this study is to examine the reflections on the theme of digitalization by journalists on different web based news media in Sweden. I have interviewed four people on four separate news sites in an attempt to clarify how they approach the potential challenges a digital climate proposes to the journalistic profession, and how they view the future of the profession in an age where the lines between digital mediums are becoming more and more blurred.
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Wiedmaier, Stacy M. "BACKPEDALING NUGGET SMUGGLERS: A FACEBOOK AND NEWS ARTICLE THEMATIC ANALYSIS OF CHICK-FIL-A VS. GAY MARRIAGE." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd/487.
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This study utilizes William Benoit’s Image Repair Theory to frame the dominant crisis communication strategies that fast food chain Chick-fil-A (CFA) employed before, during and after their CEO mixed his personal opinion on social issues with corporate policy in June 2012. The thematic analysis draws from three distinct data sets that include 3,900 Facebook comments posted by the general public on CFA’s social media page, 32 individual Atlanta Journal-Constitution news articles that address the debate and CFA’s public response to the crisis titled “Who We Are.” This thesis aims to identify both the dominant themes in Facebook posts and the news articles, as well as how these themes are situated within Benoit’s Image Repair Theory.
Research shows that CFA representatives utilized eight of Benoit’s 14 strategies to address their CEO’s comments on gay marriage in an attempt to salvage their reputation. The transcendence strategy was used more than any other throughout the crisis. The thematic analysis of Facebook comments showed that religion and loyalty were the most addressed theme within social media users’ posts on the company’s page. Research also shows that a national boycott initiated against CFA by the LGBTQ community did not hurt the company, but may have helped to spur brand recognition and overall sales.
Another pertinent question arose during this research; did company representatives purposely forgo sharing their 2011 and 2012 tax documents that prove they had already stopped contributing to supposed anti-gay organizations more than a year before the controversy arose? Was CFA benefiting from the crisis to such an extent that they strategically remained silent and allowed the misconception to take place when they could have ended the crisis and shown proof?
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Weichert, Stephan Alexander. "Die Krise als Medienereignis über den 11. September im deutschen Fernsehen." Köln Halem, 2006. http://www.halem-verlag.de/shop/product_info.php/products_id/126.
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Plotnikov, Dimitri [Verfasser]. "NESTML - die domänenspezifische Sprache für den NEST-Simulator neuronaler Netzwerke im Human Brain Project / Dimitri Plotnikov." Aachen : Shaker, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1159835985/34.
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Nylander, Erik, and Jesper Wallén. "Presidentkandidater på bild. : En semiotisk bildanalys av den visuella gestaltning av presidentvalet i USA 2016- i svenska nyhetstidningar." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-30114.
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Problem statement and purpose of the study: The picture and the visual presentation have an increased importance in news media today. Which means that politicians visual frames can have a great impact on the readers and therefore on the outcome of an election. The purpose of this study is to examine the visual framing of the american presidential candidates of the 2016 election, Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton, to see if there is any sign of stereotyping or personalising, and if the candidate’s gender matters. Women and men have been framed differently by the news media in the past. Men has often been portrayed as the normative politician, while women been portrayed as the female politician. Method: This essay is written by a qualitative method and is the result of semiotic analysis of 16 pictures from the swedish newspapers Dagens Nyheter and Aftonbladet. Eight of the analyzed pictures show Donald Trump and the other eight show Hillary Clinton. We analyzed the pictures by denotation and connotation. Main result: Our results showed some significant differences in the visual framing of Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton. Trump is portrayed as an more threatening and serious manner while Hillary Clinton’s framing shows a more emotional and encouraging politician. We also found stereotyping in the visual framing, but not so much personalising. The two candidates gender was for the most part clear in the framing. Hillary Clinton’s frames were those of a woman and Donald Trump’s those of a man. There were differences in the two newspapers visual framing, but they were not as clear as the ones between Trump and Clinton.
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Schoop, Eric, Claudia Lieske, and Helena Bukvova. "Virtual Collaborative Learning: Auf der Suche nach den Digital Natives." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2010. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-26206.
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Dieser Beitrag untersucht die These über die Existenz von Digital Natives. Die Vertreter dieser These postulieren, dass Studenten und Schüler durch den frühen Kontakt mit Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologien hinsichtlich ihres Lern-, Arbeits- und Kommunikationsverhaltens wesentlich verändert wurden. Um diese Aussage zu bewerten, werden Erfahrungen mit Virtual Collaborative Learning Veranstaltungen herangezogen. Die aktuellste durchgeführte Veranstaltung wird als Fallstudie vorgestellt und analysiert.
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Boström, Josefine. "Journalister, en överflödig yrkesroll? : En kvalitativ studie om den förändrade lokaljournalistens yrkesroll." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för humaniora och samhällsvetenskap (from 2013), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-39862.
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Uppsatsens syfte är att genom kvalitativa intervjuer, som ställs i ett jämförande perspektiv, för att svara på frågeställningen: Uppsatsen kommer att utgå från teorier som är applicerbara inom journalistyrket inom en organisation. Teorier kommer vara nyhetsvärdering, vad är det som gör en nyhet till en nyhet. Organisationer drivs framåt utav olika mål, ekonomiska och publicistiska. Hur arbetar dessa mål ihop med vad publiken vill få ut av en nyhetsorganisation, då publiken har helt nya möjligheter att bidra genom medborgarjournalistik och deltagarjournalistik. Ska man se medieanvändare som en extra tillgång, eller är det ett hot för nyhetsorganisationen, om det stämmer vad medborgarjournalistiken säger att vem som helt kan vara journalist? Det presenteras resultat från åtta stycken kvalitativa intervjuer med journalister på lokaltidningar i Sverige. Journalisterna får ge deras bild av hur de upplever yrkesrollen och dess förändringar. Vilken syn har de på medborgarjournalister och om det känner att det utgör något hot för journalistrollen. Efter guidning genom central forskning och metod kommer slutsatsen att journalistrollen inte är ett överflödigt yrke, arbetet som journalister producerar och att det finns vikt i vilken källa nyheterna kommer ifrån.This essay is based on central theories within journalism in an organization. Highlighted theories will we news evaluation, what issues makes it into news. Organization is driven by different goals, the economic goal and the publicist goals. How does the organization work with these goals joined with what the audience want from the organization when the audience has new possibilities to contribute through citizen’s journalism and participatory journalism? Is it possible to se the media user as a threat to or an extra asses for the news organisation when, according to citizen journalism anyone can call them self a journalism without any specific education. The result will be presented from eight qualitative interviews with journalist on local newspapers in Sweden. This is to present how the journalist perceives the changes in journalism as a profession. How do they see the citizen journalists, as an extra recourse or a threat? After guidance through central research and preformed Interviews the essay comes to the conclusion that the role as a journalism in not an excessive role. The work that a journalist produces is important and it is necessary which source the news comes from.
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Ayata, Asude. "Den turkiska pressens fragmenterade syn på Europa : En kvalitativ studie om synen på Europa i turkiska dagstidningar." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för historia och samtidsstudier, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-38246.
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The following study is aimed to evaluate the views of the Turkish News Media on Europe by analysing news articles derived from six Turkish daily newspapers with different political and ideological stances. Following are the questions of the study; What are the discourses on Europe in news articles of six Turkish daily newspapers? How are the discourses on Europe expressed, culturally respectively politically? In order to achieve this aim, a postcolonial standpoint on nationalism has been implemented alongside its critical view on orientalism. The reason why nationalism is included in the study is that it provides a better understanding of the view of “the other” by understanding the view of “us”, since one cannot exist without the other. Using the linguist Norman Fairclough ́s three dimensional model as part of the Critical Discourse Analysis, the discourses in the news articles have been studied as well as their relations to other discourses, and social practices of nationalism.
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Huebner, Riedel, Wegener, Wolf, and Ziegler. "Mitteilungen des URZ 3/1993." Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 1995. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-199500186.
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Svantesson, Ida. "(O)kärt barn har många namn : En pressanalytisk studie om strejkbrytarna vid oroligheterna i Ådalen den 14 maj 1931." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för kulturvetenskaper (KV), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-28571.
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The following paper is a study about how three Swedish workingclass news papers, Arbetet, Norrskensflamman and Ny Dag, describe and stigmatized the common strike braker in may 1931. I chose in particulary this month because of the tradgic events in Ådalen 14th of may 1931, where five citizens got killed by the Swedish military during a friendly demonstration and the strike braker was a part the unrest that was embossed among the organized workers in Sweden.
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Söderlund, Christoffer, and Svensson Elin Öhlund. "Ligue 1 och Zlatan Ibrahimović : En kvantitativ och kvalitativ jämförande studie av Sportbladets bevakning av den franska fotbollsligan." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för kultur- och medievetenskaper, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-119236.
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In this essay, we have studied whether the Swedish newspaper Sportbladet reporting on the French football league (Ligue 1) is different from the season before to season after Zlatan Ibrahimovic’s arrival at Paris Saint-Germain FC in the summer of 2012. The teories that we applied were news values, framing and personalization. In order to complete our investigation, we used two different methods: a quantitative content analysis and critical discourse analysis to see if the news valuation and framing are different, but also to see what impact Zlatan Ibrahimovic’s arrival has on the media coverage of the league. The result of the quantitative content analysis and the critical discourse analysis shows huge differences between 2011/12 and 2012/13 seasons. Sportbladet published ten times as many articles during Zlatan’s debut season in the league in comparasion with the previous season. The articles became generally larger, better placed in the newspaper and contained more columns about the subject. We could also note more focus on individuals in the articles. This change is mainly explained by the increased geographical and cultural proximity during the 2012/13 season, which arose in connection with Ibrahimovic’s transfer from Milan to Paris Saint-Germain. The result was pretty much as we had expected. The 2012/13 season was way more covered with a particular focus on Zlatan and his team in the articles. That shows what kind of importance a national super star like Zlatan Ibrahimovic has on the reporting from the French league.
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Camacho, Focacci Felipe Ignacio. "Productividad primaria bruta y neta en plantaciones de Pinus radiata D. Don en la Región del Bío Bío, Chile." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2016. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/150827.
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Memoria para optar al Título Profesional de Ingeniero ForestalSe realizaron inventarios forestales mensuales y mediciones fisiológicas trimestrales en plantaciones de Pinus radiata D. Don en la Región del Bío Bío en las cuatro principales zonas de crecimiento para esta especie (IV, V, VI y VII) durante 24 meses entre Agosto de 2010 y Agosto de 2012. Los predios donde se ubicaron los ensayos fueron Lomas Coloradas en la Comuna de San Pedro de la Paz, Nacimiento en la Comuna de Nacimiento, Santa Bárbara en la Comuna de Santa Bárbara y Tapihue en la Comuna de Cabrero. Para cada sitio se consideraron tres clases de edad (0-7, 7-14 y 14+ años). En cada uno de las 12 instancias de Zona-Edad, se procedió a instalar un conglomerado de 3 parcelas permanentes de 1.000 m2, totalizando 36 parcelas. Estos predios y rodales se ubicaron a menos de 10 km de las estaciones meteorológicas de Escuadrón (Lomas Coloradas), Pichún (Nacimiento), Santa Bárbara (Santa Bárbara) y Trilahue (Tapihue), pertenecientes a Forestal Mininco S.A.
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Albota, Robert J. F. (Robert John Frank) Carleton University Dissertation History. "Dan McArthur's concept of objectivity and his struggle to defend the integrity of the CBC News Service, 1940-1945." Ottawa, 1988.
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Brorsson, Gia. "Ikeas retuscherade kvinnor : En kvalitativ studie av Ikeas val att retuschera kvinnor i den Saudiska Ikea-katalogen." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för kultur- och medievetenskaper, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-68454.
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On the first of October 2012 the media reported that the women in the Ikea catalogue had been airbrushed in the Saudi edition. Initially the blame was put on either the Saudi government the Islamic culture or the Saudi franchise. In the end it was revealed that the Swedish company Inter Ikea Systems had the full responsibility for Ikeas actions and therefore was the culprit behind the airbrushing. On whose initiative or why the airbrushing was done the media never found out. These are answers only Ikea has, although they remain unresponsive to these questions throughout the news portrayal. This study methodology uses a qualitative content analysis as framework to further investigate the news media with support of theoretical perspectives such as media theory, power relations and cultural differences. Other theoretical themes included in this case study are gender, hegemony and discourse analysis. This study therefore investigates how the presentation of news shape and frame news in the way that they do from the basis of cultural values and power relations. The study shows that the perspectives we have of other cultures in some way are preconceptions that is shaped by the media and society. Furthermore the news media demonstrate within this discourse that discrimination and inequalities are a portrayal that is easy to apply on others but difficult to criticize within our own culture. With that said, the construction of the news portrayal and the concept of power relations will always be dependent on context and cultural values, therefore the news media portrayal will remain a complex subject.
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Bringsén, Filip. "MMA, den förbjudna frukten – En kvantitativ studie om hur svensk nyhetsmedia gestaltar MMA." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-22482.
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Syftet med studien är att undersöka hur MMA framställs i svensk nyhetsmedia eftersom det historiskt sätt har varit en väldigt omtalad sport och nyhetsmedier tenderar att framställa den väldigt våldsamt, vilket tidigare forskning visar. Studien applicerar två teoretiska perspektiv för att undersöka detta, gestaltningsteorin och moralpanik. Genom en kvantitativ innehållsanalys kombinerat med gestaltningsanalys analyseras ett urval artiklar i från några av de största nyhetsmedierna i Sverige, Aftonbladet, Expressen och SVT Nyheter samt två MMA inriktade nyhetsmedier, Kimura och MMANytt. Detta görs för att undersöka hur olika sorters nyhetsmedier skildrar MMA och på så vis se skillnader ochlikheter för att skapa en helhetsbild av problemet. Resultatet visar att sporten har växt ochblivit mer legitim de senaste åren jämfört med tidigare studier. Trots detta förmedlas ändåen grad av moralpanik i sättet artiklarna ramar in både sporten och sportens utövare på.The purpose of this study is to examine how MMA is portrayed in Swedish news mediasince historically speaking there has been a stigma about the sport and news media tends to depict it in a very violent manner, which previous studies also shows. The study appliestwo theoretical perspectives, framing theory and moral panic. Through a quantitativecontent analysis combined with a framing analysis a selection of articles are analyzed from some of the biggest sources of news media in Sweden, Aftonbladet, Expressen and SVT Nyheter as well as two MMA focused ones, Kimura and MMANytt. This is done toexamine how different types of news media depicts MMA and, in that way, see differencesand similarities to create a comprehensive understanding of the problem. The results show that the sport has grown and become more legitimate the last few years when compared to previous studies. Despite this a level of moral panic is being mediated in the way articles frame both the sport and its practitioners.
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FERREIRA, Jucielle Rocha. "Din?mica de plantas espont?neas e desempenho de milho em sucess?o a adubos verdes, sob manejo org?nico." Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, 2016. https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1786.
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In organic farming, green manuring and mulching are recommended to maintain or recuperate soil fertility and promote nutrients cycling, besides manage weeds population. Weeds can cause damages to economic crops by competition for water, light and nutrients in cultivated areas. This work aimed to evaluate maize yield and weeds population after green manures cultivation. The experiment was conducted in an Ultisol, placed at Integrated System of Agroecological Production, in Serop?dica, RJ, from October 2014 to June 2015. The experimental design was of randomized blocks, with six treatments and four replications. The treatments involved previous cultivation with sunnhemp (Crotalaria juncea), jack bean (Canavalia ensiformis), velvet bean (Mucuna aterrima), sunflower (Helianthus annuus), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), and fallow. The green manures were sowed in October, being cultivated during 113 days after sowing. After that, they were cut. Five days after the cut and deposition of the green manures residues in the soil surface, it was sowed maize var. Caatingueiro, adopting spacing of 1,0 m between lines and density of five seeds per linear meter, with a population of 50.000 plants per hectare. Weeds population was evaluated at 15, 30, 45, and 60 days after maize sowing, collecting samples of weeds for identification and quantification of species, and dry biomass production. The obtained data were used for determining of phytosocial indexes. Dry biomass of green manures was greater for the treatments sunnhemp and sorghum. On the other hand, dry biomass of weeds was greater in the treatment velvet bean. Yield of maize without straw; yield of shoot biomass; diameter, length and N contents in grains and shoot did not show significant differences between treatments. Weeds population compositions is influenced by the soil cover crops. The use of sorghum was efficient regarding to biomass production and weeds control. Sunnhemp and sorghum produced biomass values above the recommended amounts for no-tillage system.
Em sistemas org?nicos de produ??o, a aduba??o verde e o uso de cobertura morta s?o recomendados, de forma a manter ou recuperar a fertilidade dos solos e promover a ciclagem de nutrientes, al?m de manejar a popula??o de plantas espont?neas. Esp?cies espont?neas podem causar preju?zos ?s culturas de interesse econ?mico, o que pode ser explicado pela competi??o por ?gua, luz e nutrientes nas ?reas cultivadas. Objetivou-se nesse trabalho avaliar o desempenho agron?mico de milho verde e a din?mica populacional de plantas espont?neas ap?s cultivo de adubos verdes. O experimento foi realizado em um Planossolo, localizado no Sistema Integrado de Produ??o Agroecol?gica, no munic?pio de Serop?dica, RJ, no per?odo de outubro de 2014 a junho de 2015. O delineamento experimental adotado foi de blocos casualizados, com seis tratamentos e quatro repeti??es. Os tratamentos constaram de cultivo pr?vio de crotal?ria (Crotalaria juncea), feij?o de porco (Canavalia ensiformis), mucuna preta (Mucuna aterrima), girassol (Helianthus annuus), sorgo (Sorghum bicolor) e pousio com vegeta??o espont?nea. A semeadura dos adubos verdes foi realizada no m?s de outubro e seu cultivo se deu at? os 113 dias ap?s a semeadura, realizando-se ent?o sua ro?ada. Cinco dias ap?s a ro?ada e deposi??o dos res?duos culturais ao solo, foi realizada semeadura direta do milho variedade Caatingueiro, com espa?amento de 1,0 m entre linhas e densidade de cinco sementes por m-1 linear, totalizando 50.000 plantas por hectare. A popula??o das plantas espont?neas foi avaliada aos 15, 30, 45 e 60 dias ap?s o plantio do milho, atrav?s da coleta de amostras da popula??o espont?nea para identifica??o e quantifica??o das esp?cies e da produ??o da biomassa seca. Os dados obtidos foram utilizados na determina??o de ?ndices fitossociol?gicos. A biomassa seca dos adubos verdes foi maior para os tratamentos crotal?ria e sorgo. Por sua vez, a biomassa seca das plantas espont?neas foi maior na presen?a da cobertura do solo com mucuna preta. Quanto ? produtividade de espigas despalhadas, produtividade de biomassa a?rea do milho, di?metro, comprimento e teores de N no gr?o e na parte a?rea, n?o houve diferen?a significativa entre os tratamentos. A popula??o de plantas espont?neas foi influenciada em sua composi??o, em fun??o dos adubos verdes cultivados. A cobertura com sorgo mostrou-se eficiente quanto ? produ??o de biomassa vegetal e controle de plantas espont?neas. A crotal?ria e o sorgo atingiram quantidade de biomassa acima da recomendada para adequada implanta??o do sistema plantio direto.
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Nikolina, Bojanic. "Porträtt av personer med funktionsnedsättningar : - En kvantitativ och kvalitativ undersökning om den bild SVT:s respektive TV4:s nyhetsinslag skapar av personer med funktionsnedsättningar." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-32749.
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The study has answered the questions to what extent people with disabilities are involved in SVT- and TV4- news reports and how people with disabilities are represented in news reports. The material is based on 140 news items. The study has demonstrated that news reports SVT and TV4 have different grades of misconceptions about disabled people. Disabled people are constantly being reinforced by negative disabling terms, the disability being of central importance for the news broadcast and they still occur in stereotypical depictions. Through the image of disabled people forms the bed-rock on which the attitudes towards, assumptions and expectations of disabled people are based on. They are fundamental to discrimination and exploitation that people with disabilities face on a daily basis, and contributes significantly to their systematic exclusion from mainstream society. Their continued use could contribute to the negative self-image of disabled people and, at the same time, perpetuates discriminatory attitudes and practices among the general public.
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Adrian, Carl, and Jonas Holm. "“Dead. He is Dead. God blesses America” : Den Amerikanska pressens gestaltning av kriget mot terrorism kring Usama bin Ladins död." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för medier och journalistik (MJ), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-30388.
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Almost 10 years after the attack on World Trade Center Sept. 11 2001, Osama bin Laden was shot and killed on May 2 2011 in Pakistan. How was this event framed by the media with regards to the global war on terror? This study compares two different American newspapers – the New York Times and the New York Daily News – and how they framed the war on terrorism in the Middle East from May 2 to May 15 2011. By analyzing the framing in a perspective of the four functions of framing theory: define problems, diagnose causes, make moral judgments and suggest remedies, we found considerable differences in each papers frames. Through a qualitative text analysis of the opinion pages in these two newspapers, using three themes as a base, we found a number of differences. While the New York Times contained a form of open discussion about problems and remedies, New York Daily News takes an emotional and moral approach. These differences in content may affect the opinions of the readers. We speculate that the more open and suggestive nature of the New York Times, also opens the minds of the readers enabling them to form opinions in a liberated sense. Thus the more closed, emotional and moral nature of the New York Daily News may have greater impact on an individual’s ability to form its own opinions and moral values.
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Trygg, Sanna. "Den digitala skuggan : En studie om mediekritik och unga mediekonsumenter i ett digitalt nyhetslandskap." Thesis, Högskolan i Kalmar, Institutionen för kommunikation och design, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hik:diva-1147.
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The purpose of this study is to examine young peoples' perception of their media criticial competence in relation to digital news. The study is based on quantitative research interviews with young people (15-17 years) and qualitative interviews with people in the same age group as well as teachers and international media professionals.This study's theoretical point of departure is McQuail´s observation that peoples' values and views to a great extent are influenced by the media. Another source of theoretical inspiration was Haberman's ideas about how a diversity of views and arguments increase the citizens' ability to reflect critically on social developments - maybe even more so than in societies with independent media and "neutral" news.The study shows that the young generation of web based news consumers assumes that it is very important to be an aware and critical consumer but also that they do not feel sufficiently equipped with the right tools required to understand the long-term impact and effect of the media reporting online. Young people basically seemed to acquire their knowledge about media by doing and learning on their own. Surprisingly, according to the young people that were interviewed for this project, the schools seemed to play a secondary role in the development of their media critical capacity. Family and friends also played a limited role in this context.
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Abrahamsson, Hilda, and Felix Björkman. "Den digitala generationen : En surveyundersökning om ungdomars nyhetsvanor och förtroende för medier." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Journalistik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-32758.
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This is a quantitative survey of young people's news habits and trust in media. Our main points mainly concern how and how often young people consume news, and what confidence they have in different news sources. The result shows that half of the 126 respondents are consuming news every day. Social media is the respondents main source of news, and they think it's easiest to get news from there. At the same time, it appears that the surveyed people have low confidence in social media as a news source, compared to traditional media such as television, radio and newspapers, that only a few of the respondents use as main sources for news. We discuss how this outcome may affect journalism in the future, as the new generation of media- and news-consumers choose new media in front of traditional ones.
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Clauß, Matthias, Wolfgang Fleischer, Gerd Heide, Jürgen Winkler, and Wolfgang Riedel. "Mitteilungen des URZ 2/1993." Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 1995. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-199500192.
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Ivarsson, Linnea. "Att utforma den perfekta skandalen : En studie av hur Expressen rapporterade om SD-skandalen i november 2012." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för kultur- och medievetenskaper, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-73721.
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Title: How to Construct the Perfect Scandal – a study of the news reported by Expressen concerning the SD-scandal Author: Linnea Ivarsson This C-paper presents the incident concerning the political party Sverigedemokraterna in Expressen in November 2012. The newspaper was the main source of the news reporting with the mobile phone camera film from the occurance and led the way of the news reporting in Sweden about three party members. The paper investigates how the story telling of the so called SD-scandal was constructed, using Critical Discourse Analysis as the analysis method combined with selected parts from the analysis method of critical linguistics. The theories that have been used to establish the results of the analysis are Critical Discourse as a theory based on Norman Fairclough and Teun A. van Dijks theoretical keystones combined with Sigurd Allerns and Ester Pollacks theories and schematic point of view on the constructions of political scandals in media. With the theories and analysis methods above mentioned the results turned out to confirm the theory about how political scandals in media are constructed and designed with certain strategies and agenda. The authors of the articles in Expressen showed the reader that they throughout the process had a certain plan with the material the editors of the newspaper had before the scandal burst. The way they used quotes from the witnesses, the leader Jimmie Åkesson and from the political members combined with how they edited the mobile phone film and published it in a strategic way analyzed with the discourse analysis as a starting point showed that the newspaper constructed the roles and the discourse that were intermediated. Coincidences did not exist in this news reporting and the process from the first interview with the witness until the last article when some of the men were resigned seemed to have been strategically planned out even before the first article was published. In the conclusion of the paper it shows that Expressen seemed to have a well planned strategy in their news reporting of the three politicians in the film and the occurrences. Political scandals in media have looked the same for quite some time and by the result of this analysis it will still have the same construction since the outcome of this story was effective and profiting for the newspaper. At the same time, the discourse of hypocritical and lying politicians is effectively reproduced through how the reporting was constructed and angled. Even though racism might have seemed to be the main theme of the articles, the purpose seemed to have been to put the politicians in a precarious and almost unfixable situation, a process we have seen many times before in media.
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Kejerhag, Jenny, and Shanelle Nordgren. "Lokalmedias rapportering - ett famlande i blindo efter publiken som tyst ger sig av? : En studie om publikens och redaktionernas syn på den lokala medierapporteringen i Västerbotten och relationen mellan publik och redaktion." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för kultur- och medievetenskaper, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-158142.
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The purpose of this thesis, “Local news - a fumbling in darkness after an audience that leavesquietly”, is to investigate how the local news media in Västerbotten decides what to reportabout, and what to leave out and why. It also investigates what the audience think about thenews they are being served. It looks at the relationship between the audience and the localnews media. Four different local media companies are being examined, two of them arepublic service media, the Swedish Television and the Swedish Radio. The other two arenewspapers and private owned media companies, Västerbottens-kuriren and VästerbottensFolkblad. The theories that are being used in this thesis is gatekeeping, agenda setting, localjournalism, click journalism, journalists ideal and audience studies such as uses andgratification. The methods that are used are a quantitative survey and semi-structuredinterviews. The survey is directed to audience to get a sense of what news they want and howthey look at their relationship with local news media companies. The purpose of theinterviews is to get a view of how the media companies are producing news, and how theyexperience their relationship with their audience. The study has shown that the audiencedoesn't always know what they want the news media to report about. One overall themethough was that the audience wished for more local news. The media companies have theambition to produce local news and cover the whole county but fails due to the lack ofresources. The media needs a more active audience to increase the support both in trust, butalso for their economy. Here both the media companies and the audience has a responsibilityin the question.
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Blomqvist, Linn, and Anna Lygnebrandt. "Vem är syndabocken i den tragiska olyckan? : En kvalitativ studie om rapporteringen av bussolyckan i Sveg." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för medier och journalistik (MJ), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-70043.
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The aim of this study was to examine how three newspapers covered the question of guilt while reporting about the bus accident in Sveg where three school children died. The questions examined were: How does the local newspaper Borås Tidning and Barometern and the evening newspaper Aftonbladet report about the question of responsibility of the bus accident in Sveg? What are the differences and similarities between the three newspapers? We made a discourse analysis of 23 news articles from three different newspapers. The result shows that the newspapers reported about possible reasons that caused the disaster. If the society had taken responsibility and maintained the road then maybe the bus had not crashed. The passengers are described as guilty because of their lack of using seat belts. Simultaneously the bus driver is represented as irresponsible who could have prevented the misfortune by not driving so recklessly. Another aspect of the question of responsibility produce the bus company as the scapegoat of the tragical incident because of the miserable working conditions. We discovered that the newspapers are driven by figuring out the question of guilt in order to give answers to the readers about the tragedy in Sveg. Conclusions drawn from this study are that the media coverage are influenced by news values like their proximity to the persons involved.
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Bovet, Jana, and Elisabeth Marquard. "Instrumente zur Reduzierung der Flächeninanspruchnahme - ein Blick über den deutschen Tellerrand." Rhombos-Verlag, 2020. https://slub.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A76159.
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Flächeninanspruchnahme für Siedlung und Verkehr ist ein europaweites Problem. Um erfolgversprechende Ansatzpunkte zu identifizieren, werden im Projekt SURFACE des Umweltbundesamtes Strategien und instrumentelle Lösungsansätze in Europa vergleichend betrachtet. Im vorliegenden Beitrag werden Erfolgsfaktoren für eine gute Flächenhaushaltspolitik und daran anknüpfend ausgewählte national implementierte Instrumente des Flächenmanagements vorgestellt.
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Nees, Thorsten [Verfasser]. "Der Verbandsstrafenregress im Nachgang an störendes Zuschauerverhalten : Eine kritische Überprüfung der Inregressnahme des störenden Zuschauers durch den mit einer verbandsgerichtlichen Geldstrafe belegten Fußballverein / Thorsten Nees." Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1183471858/34.
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Orneklint, Sanna. "Den polariserande politikern : En kvalitativ studie av hur Boris Johnson gestaltas i svensk och brittisk press." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för medier och journalistik (MJ), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-91355.
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The aim of this bachelors thesis has been to examine and analyse the framing used when reporting about Boris Johnson in context with Brexit in both Swedish and British media coverage. The research questions examined in this study were: In what way is Boris Johnson framed in British and Swedish media coverage surrounding Brexit in his first three weeks as prime minister? What could explain the possible differences that occurs between the Swedish and British media coverage? I have in combination with a qualitative text analysis as well as framing theory and news valuation theory analysed material from four major news papers. Two news papers from Sweden, Dagens Nyheter and Aftonbladet. As well as two from Great Britain, The Guardian UK and The Sun UK. One of each county’s news paper focuses on qualitative and objective journalism and one from each country which can be regarded as a tabloid, evening paper, from these four news papers a total of 12 articles, three from each paper was selected. To arrive at my conclusion every article was analysed trough what frame, conflict, personification or elite person, Boris Johnson was portrayed as well as if the frames felt clear, subtle or well as if any frame could not be found in the text. Through the analysis I found the result to be that every article had personified Boris Johnson with Brexit, even if the article did not directly have a focus on the Brexit conflict. The personification is a constant backgrung trough every individual article. Secondly I found that the frames through which the newspapers portrayed conflict differed, depending from which country the news paper reported from. The Swedish news papers portrayed conflict through a broader perspective, having a stronger focus on Brexit as a concept whilst the British newspaper framed conflict in a much more detailed way. Focusing on more detailed topics with higher interest for the british population.
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Bezerra, Simone Quinelato. "Influ?ncia sazonal na din?mica migrat?ria e sobreviv?ncia de larvas infectantes de ciatostom?neos de eq?inos em gram?nea Tifton 85 na Baixada Fluminense, RJ." Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, 2008. https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/766.
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2008 - Simone Quinelato final.pdf: 1288089 bytes, checksum: 806c125a6ebd7474f17e8efb57adbc3f (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2008-02-29The knowledge of biology and epidemiology of cyathostomin free living stages have been helping the development of control programs that limitis anthelmintic use. However little is known about environmental larvae dynamics, mainly in tropical climate. Studies about pasture contamination can help to estimate parasitic risks for animals and to set up integrate control programs. The present study was elaborated in three complemented parts: first, it was evaluated the distribution, recovery and survival of cyatostomin infective larvae of equines in feces and pasture during 15 months. Fecal samples were monthly placed on Tifton 85 (Cynodon spp. cv. Tifton 85) pasture, from september of 2003 to september of 2004. Grass and feces were collected weekly, at 8 a.m., 1 and 5 p.m. and processed by Baermann technique. The results indicate that the environmental conditions were favorable for L3 development and survival. In feces, more L3 was recovered during the rainy period and on the grass in dry period. L3 survival was higher in the dry period for feces and grass samples. L3 were recovered during the three times of collection and no significant difference was observed among three times. The second part was more wide-ranging and approaches the distribution, recovery and survival of cyathostomin infective larvae in feces and pasture for february 2005 to march 2007. Seven days after the deposit, sample of feces and grass were collected weekly at 8 a.m., 1 p.m. and 5p.m., from three different field sites. Grass sample was divided into base (0-20 cm) and apex (20-40 cm). The samples were processed by the Baermann technique for L3 recovery. In the rainy period, more infective larvae were recovered on the feces and grass apex. In the dry period, the recovery was higher only on the grass base, as well as the L3 survival on feces and grass. More larvae were recovered at 8 a.m., except from the grass apex, where the highest recovery was at 1 p.m. The third part refers to the seasonal distribution and recovery of cyathostomin infective larvae in feces, pasture and soil. In the beginning of the seasons feces samples were placed on experimental Tifton 85 plot. The collections began one week after deposit, and later every 15 days. L3 recovered were higher in the autumn and winter and smaller in the spring and mainly in the summer. More L3 were recovered in the morning, although no statistic difference has been observed between the collection times in each season. The soil didn't demonstrate to be potential L3 reservoir, seen the low larvae recovery in this study.
O conhecimento da biologia e epidemiologia das fases pr?-paras?ticas de ciatostom?neos de eq?inos t?m contribu?do para o desenvolvimento de programas de controle que limitem a utiliza??o de anti-helm?nticos. No entanto, pouco se conhece sobre a din?mica das larvas no ambiente, principalmente nas regi?es de clima tropical. Estudos sobre o grau de contamina??o das pastagens por larvas infectantes de ciatostom?neos podem auxiliar na determina??o do risco de infec??o dos animais e fornecer dados para o estabelecimento de programas de controle integrado. O presente estudo foi dividido em tr?s etapas complementares: na primeira etapa, avaliou-se a distribui??o, recupera??o e sobreviv?ncia de larvas infectantes (L3) de ciatostom?neos de eq?inos nas fezes e na pastagem no per?odo de 15 meses. Massas fecais foram depositadas mensalmente na gram?nea Tifton 85 (Cynodon spp. cv. Tifton 85) no per?odo de setembro de 2003 a setembro de 2004. Gram?nea e fezes foram coletadas a cada sete dias, ?s 8, 12 e 17h e processadas pela t?cnica de Baermann. De acordo com os resultados, as condi??es ambientais foram favor?veis para o desenvolvimento e sobreviv?ncia das L3. Nas fezes, a recupera??o das L3 foi superior durante o per?odo chuvoso e na gram?nea no per?odo seco. A sobreviv?ncia das larvas foi superior no per?odo seco, tanto para as amostras de fezes quanto para as de gram?nea. As L3 foram recuperadas durante os tr?s hor?rios de coleta e n?o se observou diferen?a significativa entre os hor?rios. A segunda etapa foi mais abrangente e aborda o estudo da distribui??o, recupera??o e sobreviv?ncia de larvas infectantes de ciatostom?neos de eq?inos nas fezes e na pastagem no per?odo de fevereiro de 2005 a mar?o de 2007. Sete dias ap?s cada dep?sito de massa fecal foram realizadas coletas de amostras de fezes e gram?nea ?s 8, 13 e 17 h, de tr?s pontos distintos em sentido hor?rio. As amostras de gram?nea coletadas foram divididas em base (0-20 cm) e ?pice (20-40 cm), tendo sido processadas pela t?cnica de Baermann para recupera??o das L3. No per?odo chuvoso, as larvas infectantes foram recuperadas em maior n?mero das fezes e do ?pice da gram?nea. No per?odo seco, a recupera??o foi superior na base da gram?nea, assim como a sobreviv?ncia das L3 nas fezes e na gram?nea. Maior n?mero de larvas foi recuperado ?s 8 h, exceto na base da gram?nea, onde a maior recupera??o de L3 ocorreu ?s 13 h. A terceira parte refere-se ? distribui??o sazonal e recupera??o de larvas infectantes de ciatostom?neos nas fezes, na pastagem e no solo. Ao in?cio de cada esta??o do ano foram depositadas amostras de fezes no canteiro experimental de Tifton 85. As coletas iniciaram-se uma semana ap?s o dep?sito e posteriormente a cada 15 dias. As L3 foram recuperadas em maior quantidade no outono e inverno e em menor quantidade na primavera e principalmente no ver?o. No hor?rio da manh? as larvas foram recuperadas em maior n?mero, embora n?o tenha sido observada diferen?a estat?stica entre os hor?rios de coleta em cada esta??o do ano. O solo n?o demonstrou ser potencial reservat?rio de L3, visto a baixa recupera??o de larvas neste estudo.
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Batofi, Sardar. "Grafiska Designens verkan på högskolestudenter gällande tilliten till nyhets webbplatser : Denna rapport handlar om hur den grafiska designen på en nyhets webbplats påverkar Högskolestudenters tillit till webbplatsen, och hur det påverkar trovärdigheten på artiklar som återfinns på webbplatsen." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-13729.
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Denna undersökning handlar om hur den grafiska designen på en nyhets webbplats påverkar högskolestudenters tillit till webbplatsen och påverkar artiklarnas trovärdighet från studentens perspektiv. Undersökningen utfördes utifrån en triangulär forskningsmetod. En kvantitativ samt kvalitativ metod användes, insamlingsteknikerna som användes under undersökningen var en enkätundersökning samt intervjuer. Syftet med undersökningen var att förstå vilka faktorer påverkar användarnas tillit till en nyhets webbplats och artiklars trovärdighet. Motiven till denna undersökning är att sanningslösa nyheter sprids över sociala medier samt att många människor inte inser att nyheterna är sanningslösa och väljer att dela det vidare till sin krets på sociala medier. Detta är något som behöver bearbetas och redas ut.This review is about how the graphic design on a news site influences college students' trust towards the site and how it affects the credibility to the articles from the student's perspective. The review was conducted on the basis of a triangular research method. A quantitative and a qualitative method was used, the collection techniques used during the review were a survey and interviews. The purpose of the survey was to understand what factors affect users' trust in a news site and article credibility. The motivation for this review is that truthless news are spread across social media and that many people do not realize that the news is truthless and choose to share it with their circle on social media. This is something that needs to be processed and fixed.
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Geier, Ruth, Sissy Friedrich, and Romy Wuttke. "PRspektive Online - Public Relations im Netz: Tagungsband zu den 6. Studentischen Medientagen Chemnitz: Mit zusätzlichen Beiträgen der 5. Studentischen Medientage zum Thema „Ich surfe, also bin ich!“." Technische Universität Chemnitz, 2011. https://monarch.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A19464.
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Das Internet ist das Medium des 21. Jahrhunderts. Doch wie nehmen Medienrezepienten diese auf? Sind Bilder kulturell geprägt und welchen Konventionen unterliegen sie? Mit diesen Fragen beschäftigten sich die 6. Studentischen Medientage Chemnitz 2010.
Von besonderer Bedeutung in der Medienentwicklung ist die Herausbildung von mobiler Kommunikation, Computergaming und dem Web 2.0 – Formen, die die bisherigen Grenzen von Medienbildern durchbrechen und neue Darstellungsmöglichkeiten mit sich bringen. Die Relevanz einer guten Visualisierung wird hierbei besonders im Game Design und Webseitenlayout deutlich. Dass die wachsende Macht der heutzutage stark realitätsnahen Visualisierungen in den Medien nicht unterschätzt wird, zeigt sich in den Diskussionen über die Duldung von gewalttätigen Video- und Computerspielen oder an der moralbezogenen Kritik an Sex-sells-Konzepten in der Fernsehwelt und Werbebranche.
Weiterhin lässt sich, anlehnend an heutige Betrachtungsweisen, feststellen, dass Online- sowie Offlinemedien nicht mehr nur die Meinungsbildung bestimmen und kontrollieren, sondern auch die Rolle des Zeitzeugen einnehmen und einen markanten Beitrag zum kollektiven Gedächtnis leisten. Schließlich steht fest: Das menschliche Gedächtnis vergisst – die medialen Darstellungen erinnern.
Vollständigkeitshalber haben wir in diesem Tagungsband fünf weitere Vorträge der 5. Studentischen Medientage 2009 aufgeführt, welche sich mit dem Thema „Ich surfe, also bin ich!“ befassten.
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Ahmed, Abdi Mahomed. "Bilden av muslimer och araber i amerikansk media veckan efter terrorattackerna den elfte september 2001 : A Qualitative Content Analysis of how Muslims and Arabs are depicted in American news media the week after 9/11." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för lärande, humaniora och samhälle, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-43993.
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The aim with this research essay is to examine how Muslims and Arabs are depicted in aselection of four American newspapers following the terror attack on the World Trade Center andthe Pentagon. In order to examine my two main question, I have two theories in which myresearch is based on and they are the framing theory and the postcolonial theory. Said’s theorieson orientalism are also big part of this research essay. For my method, I have chosen a qualitativecontent analysis. This form of method gives me the opportunity to study the newspaper in depthand to identify the framework in which the newspaper operates in. It is my aim to showcase howMuslims and Arabs are seen by the American media landscape and how news media can shapeour understanding of the world we live in. Be using word such as terrorism, Middle Easternbased when writing about Muslims and Arabs, the general public will associate Islam withterrorism. How we interpret the news is largely due to how we view the world around us, and byusing hidden codes news media can shape one’s perspective on the world.
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Helperin, Sara. "Mässlingen och "den andre" : Kritisk diskursanalys av nyhetsrapporteringen i samband med mässlingsutbrottet 2017/2018." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för humaniora, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-27087.
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Uppsatsens syfte har varit att ur ett socialkonstruktivistiskt perspektiv, undersöka hur olika grupper framställs journalistiskt i nyhetsrapporteringen av mässlingsutbrottet i Göteborg under vintern 2017-2018. Undersökningen har genomförts med kritisk diskursanalys och resultaten har analyserats med postkolonial teori samt teorier om nyheter som kulturell gemenskap och nyhetslogik. I material framkom två huvudsakliga diskurser; folkhälsodiskursen och antivaccinationsdiskursen. Vid sidan av dem framkom en latent främlingsfientlig diskurs. Undersökningen visar att medial konstruktion av ”den andre” sker gällande två grupper i materialet; vaccinationsmotståndare och migranter. Det undersökta materialet är inte direkt främlingsfientligt men indikerar tydligt en främlingsfientlig diskurs. Undersökningen visar att det finns kvar postkoloniala idéer som tar sig uttryck genom konstruktion av migranten som ”den andre” i materialet.The purpose of this paper has been to study the journalistic portrayal of different groups in the news coverage regarding the measles outburst in the winter of 2017/2018, from a social constructionist perspective. The study has been carried out using critical discourse analysis. The results have been analyzed using postcolonial theory and theories about news logic and news as cultural community. Two main discourses emerged in the material, the public health discourse and the anti-vaccination discourse. A latent xenophobic discourse also emerged in the material. The study shows medial construction of “the other”, regarding two groups; the vaccination-objector and the migrant. The study does not show that the material is explicit xenophobic. However, the material clearly indicates a xenophobic discourse. Therefor the study shows that there are still postcolonial ideas, that are manifested through construction of the migrant as “the other” in the material.
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Lif, Stina. "Bland hyckleri och hemohes : En textanalytisk studie av den svenska rapporteringen om finska och ryska dopningsfall." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för kultur- och medievetenskaper, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-133822.
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The aim of this study has been to, through a quantitative content analysis and a qualitative text analysis, determine which meaning nationality is given in news reports in Swedish daily press, and how it creates the event as a scandal. Focusing on two major scandals in cross country skiing, articles from the Finnish scandal in Lahtis 2001 and the revealing of doped Russian skiers in 2016 has been analysed. The theoretical framework for the study has been Stuart Halls representation theory, the framing theory, and theories regarding media scandals and nationality. The results from the quantitative and qualitative analyses has been divided into four themes: Imagined communities, Us and them, Individual and corporate and Fallen star. The results show that nationality is given meaning through the creation of imagined communities. It creates a gap between us and them, a sense of the nations parting from each other in form of cultural and moral aspects. There is also a difference between the representation of the countries. In the Russian doping scandal, Russia is considered as a doped nation, with a systematic doping where little guilt is to be put on the skiers themselves. In Finland, the nation stands for the people and is not in any ways to be associated with the doping scandal. Instead, the skiers get all the blame and little notion is made about the doping as being organised. This has also made the scandals to be divided into individual or corporate doping. As for the framing of the event as a scandal, attributes as “cheating” and a portrayal of the skiers as fallen stars is represented. By revealing the names of the suspected dopers it increases the news worth. An unexpected outcome was that the Russian dopers was not mentioned by name as often as the Finnish, which could enhance the event as a scandal even more. Furthermore, doping scandals could be studied in many different ways and is an interesting subject to immerse oneself in.