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Journal articles on the topic 'Dovetailing'

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Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 20 February 2023

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1

Valenzano, Richard, Nathan Sturtevant, Jonathan Schaeffer, Karen Buro, and Akihiro Kishimoto. "Simultaneously Searching with Multiple Settings: An Alternative to Parameter Tuning for Suboptimal Single-Agent Search Algorithms." Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling 20 (May 25, 2021): 177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/icaps.v20i1.13423.

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Many search algorithms have parameters that need to be tuned to get the best performance. Typically, the parameters are tuned offline, resulting in a generic setting that is supposed to be effective on all problem instances. For suboptimal single-agent search, problem-instance-specific parameter settings can result in substantially reduced search effort. We consider the use of dovetailing as a way to take advantage of this fact. Dovetailing is a procedure that performs search with multiple parameter settings simultaneously. Dovetailing is shown to improve the search speed of weighted IDA* by several orders of magnitude and to generally enhance the performance of weighted RBFS. This procedure is trivially parallelizable and is shown to be an effective form of parallelization for WA* and BULB. In particular, using WA* with parallel dovetailing yields good speedups in the sliding-tile puzzle domain, and increases the number of problems solved when used in an automated planning system.
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2

Valenzano, Richard, Nathan Sturtevant, Jonathan Schaeffer, Karen Buro, and Akihiro Kishimoto. "Simultaneously Searching with Multiple Settings: An Alternative to Parameter Tuning for Suboptimal Single-Agent Search Algorithms." Proceedings of the International Symposium on Combinatorial Search 1, no. 1 (August 25, 2010): 157–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/socs.v1i1.18151.

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Many search algorithms have parameters that need to be tuned to get the best performance. Typically, the parameters are tuned offline, resulting in a generic setting that is supposed to be effective on all problem instances. For suboptimal single-agent search, problem-instance-specific parameter settings can result in substantially reduced search effort. We consider the use of dovetailing as a way to take advantage of this fact. Dovetailing is a procedure that performs search with multiple parameter settings simultaneously. Dovetailing is shown to improve the search speed of weighted IDA* by several orders of magnitude and to generally enhance the performance of weighted RBFS. This procedure is trivially parallelizable and is shown to be an effective form of parallelization for WA* and BULB. In particular, using WA* with parallel dovetailing yields good speedups in the sliding-tile puzzle domain, and increases the number of problems solved when used in an automated planning system.
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3

Nadhan, Revathy, Jayashree V. Vaman, Nirmala C, Satheesh Kumar Sengodan, Sreelatha Krishnakumar Hemalatha, Arathi Rajan, Geetu Rose Varghese, et al. "Insights into dovetailing GTD and Cancers." Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology 114 (June 2017): 77–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.critrevonc.2017.04.001.

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4

Salet, Willem. "Willem Salet — Dovetailing Between the Far and the Near." disP - The Planning Review 53, no. 2 (April 3, 2017): 86–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02513625.2017.1341160.

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5

Daubner-Siva, Dagmar, Claartje J. Vinkenburg, and Paul G. W. Jansen. "Dovetailing talent management and diversity management: the exclusion-inclusion paradox." Journal of Organizational Effectiveness: People and Performance 4, no. 4 (December 4, 2017): 315–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/joepp-02-2017-0019.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to adopt a paradox lens for dovetailing the human resource management sub-domains of talent management (TM) and diversity management (DM), in the attempt to create closer alignment between the two. Design/methodology/approach The authors review paradox theory, TM and DM literatures and formulate a paradox that becomes apparent when considering TM and DM simultaneously. Findings The authors coin this tension as the “exclusion-inclusion paradox,” highlighting that TM and DM reflect contradictory, yet interrelated principles: organizations promote exclusion through a TM architecture that focuses on the identification and development of a few selected employees, while simultaneously, organizations promote inclusion, in the attempt to minimize existing inequalities for traditionally marginalized groups. Practical implications Once uncovered, the exclusion-inclusion paradox enables organizational actors to make choices on whether to respond actively or defensively to the paradox. The authors argue for active responses in order to work through the paradox. Originality/value This is the first paper adopting a paradox lens in order to interweave the DM literature with TM literature in the attempt to explain how DM and TM constitute contradicting yet interrelated principles.
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6

Molas‐Gallart, Jordi. "Dovetailing peace: technological convergence in the defence and aerospace industries." Foresight 3, no. 4 (August 2001): 309–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14636680110803184.

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7

Blom, Hans, and Mark Somos. "Public-Private Concord through Divided Sovereignty: Reframing societas for International Law." Journal of the History of International Law / Revue d’histoire du droit international 22, no. 4 (October 27, 2020): 565–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718050-12340170.

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Abstract Grotius is the father of modern international law. The indivisibility of sovereignty was the sine qua non of early-modern conceptual innovation in law. Both statements are axiomatic in the mainstream literature of the last two centuries. Both are profoundly and interestingly wrong. This article shows that Grotius’ systematisation of public and international law involved defining corporations as potentially (and the VOC actually) integral to reason of state, and able to bear and exercise marks of sovereignty under certain conditions. For Grotius, some corporations were not subsumed under the state’s legal authority, nor were they hybrid ‘company-states’. Instead, states and such corporations, able and forced to cooperate, fell under dovetailing natural, international, and municipal systems of law. The article reexamines Grotius’ notion of international trade, public debt, private corporation, and public and private war through the reassembled prism of these dovetailing laws and the category of societas that underpins Grotian associations. It is argued that although formulated around the new East India trade, the actual reality of legal pluralism was available to Grotius in the Dutch trade experience of the sixteenth century.
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8

Hoki, Kunihito, Tomoyuki Kaneko, Akihiro Kishimoto, and Takeshi Ito. "Parallel Dovetailing and its Application to Depth-First Proof-Number Search." ICGA Journal 36, no. 1 (March 1, 2013): 22–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/icg-2013-36103.

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9

Schnolzer, M., and S. Kent. "Constructing proteins by dovetailing unprotected synthetic peptides: backbone-engineered HIV protease." Science 256, no. 5054 (April 10, 1992): 221–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1566069.

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10

Brazeau, Gayle A. "Recruiting Faculty: Dovetailing Pharmaceutical and Clinical Scientists Into Our Colleges and Schools." American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education 71, no. 6 (September 2007): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.5688/aj7106116.

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11

Ruben, Ruerd, Alemayehu Dekeba Bekele, and Birhanu Megersa Lenjiso. "Quality upgrading in Ethiopian dairy value chains: dovetailing upstream and downstream perspectives." Review of Social Economy 75, no. 3 (February 14, 2017): 296–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00346764.2017.1286032.

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12

Bruce, Nigel. "Dovetailing language and content: teaching balanced argument in legal problem answer writing." English for Specific Purposes 21, no. 4 (January 2002): 321–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0889-4906(01)00040-0.

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13

Zouaoui, Adel. "Education, facilitation and inclusion - The tunisinian experience." Journal of Science Communication 06, no. 02 (June 21, 2007): C04. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/2.06020304.

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Being aware of the fact that science is a decisive factor for development and individual well being and a citizen's right, no less important than all his other rights, Tunisia's new-Era initiated its Science City on 10 April, 1992. The purpose of such an institution is to disseminate science throughout the whole of Tunisia for the different categories of citizens and to help, in the context of dovetailing with the educational sector, youngsters get, from their earliest years, interested in science and its use.
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14

ZHU, Lei, and Ying CHEN. "Dovetailing the Belt and Road Initiative with the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development: The Connotations, Objectives and Pathways." Chinese Journal of Urban and Environmental Studies 07, no. 01 (March 2019): 1940005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2345748119400050.

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The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has been put into practice for nearly six years since it was put forward in 2013. While the achievements have attracted the world’s attention, it is also necessary to think over the way of building the “Road and Belt” with a higher quality. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (hereinafter referred to as the “2030 Agenda”) is the latest result of the United Nations’ sustainable development cause and the world’s consensus, with its authority being widely recognized. There are many similarities between BRI and the 2030 Agenda. Dovetailing them can help dispelling the international community’s worries, and promoting the international position and moral advantage of participating countries and friendly groups, and help introducing BRI to the rest of the world. The important theoretical and policy issues of dovetailing BRI with the 2030 Agenda involve three aspects, i.e. connotations, objectives and pathways. The core of the dovetail lies at the understanding of the dialectical relationship between actions and goals, and between the current and the future. Its purpose is to build a common discourse system with other countries, increase the supply of quality public goods, promote the global sustainable development process and facilitate the implementation of the sustainable development goals in the developing countries along the Belt and Road. The pathway is to dovetail the ideas, fields and mechanisms of BRI with those of the 2030 Agenda.
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15

Hill, David P., Nico Adams, Mike Bada, Colin Batchelor, Tanya Z. Berardini, Heiko Dietze, Harold J. Drabkin, et al. "Dovetailing biology and chemistry: integrating the Gene Ontology with the ChEBI chemical ontology." BMC Genomics 14, no. 1 (2013): 513. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-14-513.

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16

Ogden, Susan M., and Nigel P. Grigg. "The development of sector‐based quality assurance standards in the UK: diverging or dovetailing?" TQM Magazine 15, no. 1 (February 2003): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09544780310454385.

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17

Aliverti, Ana. "Benevolent Policing? Vulnerability and the Moral Pains of Border Controls." British Journal of Criminology 60, no. 5 (March 31, 2020): 1117–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azaa026.

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Abstract In the United Kingdom, as in other jurisdictions, the language of vulnerability and ‘safeguarding’, protection and care is becoming increasingly prevalent, often dovetailing with punitive rationales and practices. Drawing from empirical material collected during a study on police–immigration partnership in everyday policing, the paper analyses how contemporaneous punitive and humanitarian turns in criminal justice are experienced by law enforcement officers doing border work on the ground and considers what implications these have. To what extent does the impetus to protect and care bolster or complicate the exercise of state coercive powers? And what challenges and tensions does it evince? It argues for a more nuanced understanding of the moral pain of border work and its disruptive potentials.
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18

Reza-E-Rabby, Md, Kenneth Ross, Nicole R. Overman, Matthew J. Olszta, Martin McDonnell, and Scott A. Whalen. "Joining thick section aluminum to steel with suppressed FeAl intermetallic formation via friction stir dovetailing." Scripta Materialia 148 (April 2018): 63–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2018.01.026.

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19

Blore, David C., E. Manda Holmshaw, Ann Swift, Sally Standart, and Deborah M. Fish. "The Development and Uses of the “Blind to Therapist” EMDR Protocol." Journal of EMDR Practice and Research 7, no. 2 (2013): 95–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.7.2.95.

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The blind to therapist (B2T) protocol (Blore & Holmshaw, 2009a, 2009b) was devised to circumvent client unwillingness to describe traumatic memory content during eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). It has been used with at least six clinical presentations:•Reassertion of control among “executive decision makers”•Shame and embarrassment•Minimizing potential for vicarious traumatization•Cultural issues: avoiding distress being witnessed by a fellow countryman•Need for the presence of a translator versus prevention of information “leakage”•Reducing potential stalling in processing: client with severe stammerThis article details the history, development, and current status of the protocol, and provides case vignettes to illustrate each use. Clinical issues encountered when using the protocol and “dovetailing” the B2T protocol back into the standard protocol are also addressed.
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20

Hodgson, Derek. "Seeing the ‘Unseen’: Fragmented Cues and the Implicit in Palaeolithic Art." Cambridge Archaeological Journal 13, no. 1 (April 2003): 97–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959774303000064.

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Palaeolithic Art is generally thought to be based primarily upon the explicit conscious aspects of recognition and memory. Recent research into perception and cognition, however, has revealed a ‘hidden’ substructure of processing, known as implicit perception and memory, that functions in a different way to overt modes of cognisance but, yet, by dovetailing with consciously defined determinants helps to define how these are structured. As the making of Palaeolithic Art would have been contingent on the perceptual/recognition/visual memory system, it is therefore admirably suited to an understanding from the standpoint of implicit processes. Here I will demonstrate how the enduring features of this art can be investigated from the perspective of implicit, or covert, psychological factors and the consequences of this approach for the genesis of this art.
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21

Ranade, D. H., S. K. Choudhary, S. Mujalde, and Indu Swarup. "Increasing Water Availability for Enhancing Crop Productivity through Dovetailing Activities and Participatory Mode – A Case Study." Indian Journal of Dryland Agricultural Research and Development 30, no. 1 (2015): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2231-6701.2015.00002.0.

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22

Olszta, Matthew J., Nicole R. Overman, Md Reza-E-Rabby, Timothy R. Roosendaal, Martin McDonnell, and Scott A. Whalen. "Joining AA7099 to Ni-Cr-Mo Steel Using Single Pass Friction Stir Dovetailing and AA6061 Butter Layer." JOM 73, no. 7 (June 10, 2021): 2203–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11837-021-04668-0.

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Reza-E-Rabby, Md, Matthew J. Olszta, Nicole R. Overman, Martin McDonnell, and Scott A. Whalen. "Friction stir dovetailing of AA7099 to steel with AA6061 interlayer for reduced Zn embrittlement at dissimilar interface." Journal of Manufacturing Processes 61 (January 2021): 25–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2020.10.084.

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24

Dobrescu, Caius. "Drums of Doubt: On the Rhythmical Origins of Poetic and Scientific Exploration." Hungarian Studies Yearbook 1, no. 1 (December 1, 2019): 67–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hsy-2019-0006.

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Abstract In his article “Drums of Doubt: On the Rhythmical Origins of Poetic and Scientific Exploration” Caius Dobrescu argues that even though the sciences and arts of doubt have never been connected to the notion of rhythm, doubt is a form of energy, and more specifically, a form of vibration. It implies an exploratory movement that constantly expands and recoils in a space essentially experienced as uncharted territory. Poetry acquires cognitive attributes through oscillatory rhythmic patterns that are explorative and adaptive. In order to test this hypothesis, the essay focuses on the nature and functioning of free verse. This modern prosodic mutation brings about a dovetailing of the rhythmic spectrum, but also, and more significantly, a change in the very manner of understanding and experiencing rhythm. Oscillatory rhythms are broadly associable with entrainment indexes that point to the adaptation of inner physiological and behavioral rhythms to oscillatory environment stimuli. Free verse emerges from the experience of regaining an original explorative, adaptive, and orientation-oriented condition of consciousness.
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25

Yang, Hui, Yezhi Qu, Yaran Gao, Shuyuan Sun, Rina Wu, and Junrui Wu. "Research Progress on the Correlation between the Intestinal Microbiota and Food Allergy." Foods 11, no. 18 (September 19, 2022): 2913. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11182913.

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The increasing incidence of food allergy is becoming a substantial public health concern. Increasing evidence suggests that alterations in the composition of the intestinal microbiota play a part in the development of food allergy. Additionally, the application of probiotics to correct gut microbiota imbalances and regulate food allergy has become a research hotspot. However, the mechanism by which the gut microbiota regulates food allergy and the efficacy of probiotics are still in the preliminary exploration stage, and there are no clear and specific conclusions. The aim of this review is to provide information regarding the immune mechanism underlying food allergy, the correlation between the intestinal microbiota and food allergy, a detailed description of causation, and mechanisms by which the intestinal microbiota regulates food allergy. Subsequently, we highlight how probiotics modulate the gut microbiome–immune axis to alleviate food allergy. This study will contribute to the dovetailing of bacterial therapeutics with immune system in allergic individuals to prevent food allergy and ameliorate food allergy symptoms.
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26

Szmańko, Klara. "Oppressive Faces of Whiteness in Walter Mosley’s Devil in a Blue Dress." Text Matters, no. 8 (October 24, 2018): 258–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/texmat-2018-0016.

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Walter Mosley’s Devil in a Blue Dress contributes significantly to the literary debate on the definition of whiteness. The socio-historical construction of whiteness emerging from the novel is amplified by white imagery dovetailing with the claims made about white people directly. For the African American first person narrator, Easy Rawlins, living in post-World War II Los Angeles, whiteness mostly spells terror. The oppressive faces of whiteness consist in the following trajectories: property relations, economic exploitation, labour relations, the legal system, different miens of oppressive white masculinity denigrating blackness, spatial dynamics of post-World War II Los Angeles and the white apparatus of power that the narrator needs to confront throughout the novel. White imagery carried to the extreme magnifies the terrorizing aspect of whiteness in the narrative. Like many authors of colour, Mosley associates whiteness with death. Whiteness inundates Easy Rawlins from all sides, entailing insincerity, dishonesty, interestedness and hypocrisy.
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27

Malley, Shawn. "LAYARD ENTERPRISE: VICTORIAN ARCHAEOLOGY AND INFORMAL IMPERIALISM IN MESOPOTAMIA." International Journal of Middle East Studies 40, no. 4 (November 2008): 646a. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743808081920.

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Through an analysis of Foreign Office (FO) memoranda dealing with the “recovery” of Assyrian artifacts, I argue that archaeology served important diplomatic and propagandistic functions in the eastern Ottoman Empire in the years leading up to the Crimean War. Dovetailing excavation with imperial issues of defending national honor, securing commercial markets, deploying troops, and even spying, these documents represent an underground genealogy for Austen Henry Layard, the key British agent in the FO's secret plot to transport archaeological trophies to London. This evidence implicitly challenges the romantic narrative of discovery and the paternalistic ideology of Western stewardship so firmly embedded in narrative histories of British Assyriology. Comparing the Victorian experience with a contemporary instance of archaeological propaganda—the playing cards issued by the U.S. Department of Defense to troops stationed in Iraq as part of a 2007 training program in archaeological stewardship—this essay contends that archaeology continues to rationalize Western imperialism in Mesopotamia.
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28

Ketola, Markus, and Johan Nordensvard. "‘Framing social policy and populism in a changing European context’." Journal of International and Comparative Social Policy 34, no. 3 (October 2018): 169–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21699763.2018.1521864.

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This themed section focuses on the political and social policy discourses of resurgent welfare chauvinism and identity politics in contemporary Europe. The populist radical right, in particular, has utilised these discourses to great effect, reframing social policy and social citizenship through a heady mix of arguments evoking the nation state and ethnicity, often contemporaneously. Although the explanations for the outcome of the referendum on the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union, or Brexit, cannot be distilled to any single issue or cause, it is also impossible to deny the relevance of social policy to the outcome. For example, vote choice in the referendum was influenced by factors such as education levels and levels of labour market vulnerability (Hobolt, 2016), ultimately dovetailing with the well-known thesis about globalisation's ‘winners’ and ‘losers’ (Kitschelt & McGann, 1995; Mudde, 2007; Rydgren, 2007; Kriesi et al., 2012) and the structural failures of post-industrial economies to stop growing inequality.
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29

Reza-E-Rabby, Md, Kenneth Ross, Martin McDonnell, and Scott A. Whalen. "Numerical simulation and experimental validation of joint performance in aluminum-steel lap welds formed by friction stir dovetailing." Journal of Materials Processing Technology 277 (March 2020): 116459. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2019.116459.

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30

Bukhari, Z., J. Weihe, and M. LeChevallier. "Development of procedures for rapid detection of E. coli O157:H7 from source and finished water samples." Water Science and Technology 50, no. 1 (July 1, 2004): 233–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2004.0060.

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Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7, the causative agent for haemolytic uraemic syndrome, has become a significant health concern, due to an increasing number of cases. The focus of this project was rapid (<8 h) detection of E. coli O157:H7 from source and finished waters samples, either directly or indirectly, by dovetailing the procedures with existing total coliform procedures. Evaluation of four immunological lateral diffusion assays determined a detection range between 1 7times; 104 and 1 × 106 CFU, with the Reveal® E. coli O157:H7 Test System (Neogen) being the most sensitive for detecting E. coli O157:H7. Evaluation of the BAX® System for molecular detection determined that as few as 10 CFU could be reproducibly detected. Coupling either of these detection procedures with organism propagation using Tryptic Soy Broth (TSB) enabled sufficient quantities of E. coli O157:H7, such that the Reveal® and BAX® detection methods could be used with the 8 h time frame. Examination of matrix effects on the overall procedure indicated little impact on method performance.
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31

Singh, Sukriti, Monika Pareek, Avtar Changotra, Sayan Banerjee, Bangaru Bhaskararao, P. Balamurugan, and Raghavan B. Sunoj. "A unified machine-learning protocol for asymmetric catalysis as a proof of concept demonstration using asymmetric hydrogenation." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117, no. 3 (January 8, 2020): 1339–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1916392117.

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Design of asymmetric catalysts generally involves time- and resource-intensive heuristic endeavors. In view of the steady increase in interest toward efficient catalytic asymmetric reactions and the rapid growth in the field of machine learning (ML) in recent years, we envisaged dovetailing these two important domains. We selected a set of quantum chemically derived molecular descriptors from five different asymmetric binaphthyl-derived catalyst families with the propensity to impact the enantioselectivity of asymmetric hydrogenation of alkenes and imines. The predictive power of the random forest (RF) built using the molecular parameters of a set of 368 substrate–catalyst combinations is found to be impressive, with a root-mean-square error (rmse) in the predicted enantiomeric excess (%ee) of about 8.4 ± 1.8 compared to the experimentally known values. The accuracy of RF is found to be superior to other ML methods such as convolutional neural network, decision tree, and eXtreme gradient boosting as well as stepwise linear regression. The proposed method is expected to provide a leap forward in the design of catalysts for asymmetric transformations.
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32

Saunders, David. "Captain Wiggins and Admiral Makarov: commerce and politics in the Russian Arctic (1874–1904)." Polar Record 53, no. 4 (July 2017): 427–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247417000377.

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ABSTRACTThis paper discusses the motives underlying two approaches to the development of the Russian Arctic in the late nineteenth century. The first, the brainchild of the British merchant seaman Joseph Wiggins (1832–1905), derived principally from private commercial instincts. The second, the work of Sergei Witte (1849–1915), Russia's Minister of Finance, and the innovative Russian Admiral Stepan Osipovich Makarov (1848–1904), had much less to do with trade and much more to do with projecting Russian national ambitions. The first required no great technological insight, but the second required the construction of the greatest of nineteenth century icebreakers. Although both approaches, the commercial and the political, the ‘low tech’ and the ‘high tech’, failed in the short term, both made a mark on subsequent developments. The paper concludes that although, at the time of their conception, political and diplomatic considerations made it unlikely that commercial and political approaches to the development of the Russian Arctic could be harmonised, the time for dovetailing them may be getting nearer.
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33

James, Deborah, and Geoffrey Nkadimeng. "‘A Sentimental Attachment to the Neighbourhood’: African Christians and Land Claims in South Africa." Itinerario 27, no. 3-4 (November 2003): 243–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300020854.

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As part of its attempt to understand ‘an apartheid of souls’, this volume is concerned to show how mission activity, particularly that of European-based churches with close links to the expansion of Dutch/Calvinist influence, may have nurtured the local construction of race or ethnic difference in Indonesian and South African society. One well-known account of Christianity in South Africa shows how the interaction between mission and missionised produced a sharply dichotomised sense - experienced by the Tshidi Tswana as the contrast between setsivana and segoa - of difference between indigenous and imported culture. While this shows how processes devoted to undermining it may paradoxically strengthen a sense of cultural identity, what it does not yield is a sense of how Christianity, appropriated within Tswana and other African societies, furnished a means of marking internal distinctions of social class, dovetailing in unexpected ways with ethnic difference. It is such divisions - potently fusing class with ethnicity and having crucial implications for the ownership, reclaiming, and use of land - with which the present paper is concerned.
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34

DIAS, EDNEY CIELICI. "Profits and votes: Entrepreneurs and the government in Brazilian housing policy." Revista de Economia Política 35, no. 4 (December 2015): 763–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0101-31572015v35n04a05.

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ABSTRACTAfter more than twenty years of low housing construction output, the housing policy recovered its momentum in the country with the ascent of the Partido dos Trabalhadores (Workers' Party, PT) to the seat of the federal government. This article demonstrates - through the analysis of documents, interviews and research conducted with businessmen - that the impetus of such a state policy is a part of the PT electoral strategy, which is based on economic growth and the expansion of social programs. The research analyses the dovetailing of interests between the Lula (the Brazilian President from 2003 to 2010) administration and the civil construction business - the latter concerned with expanding its business, and the former with increasing the supply of jobs and the level of economic activity. This process culminated in the launching of the largest social housing program to be implemented in the country. Minha Casa, Minha Vida (My House, My Life), is a project in whose planning building companies played a key role, performing feasibility studies and carrying out social housing projects.
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35

Etudaiye, Mohammed Enesi. "The Nigerian Child as a Subject of Rights : Dovetailing the Statutory and Shari'a Law Norms in a Diverse State." Dirasat Shari a and Law Sciences 41, no. 1 S.2 (2014): 891–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.12816/0026119.

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36

Escarsega, John A., Abigail Mack, Rachel Rivenc, and Tom Learner. "Coat of arms: Dovetailing the needs of outdoor sculpture and military assets to develop more durable and adaptable paint systems." Studies in Conservation 61, sup2 (June 2016): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00393630.2016.1196431.

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37

Malinovskaya, N. V., and M. D. Malinovskii. "Improving the integrated reporting of electric-power industry companies." International Accounting 23, no. 8 (August 14, 2020): 922–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/ia.23.8.922.

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Subject. This article deals with the issues relating to improving integrated reporting in terms of dovetailing strategic objectives with capital changes. Objectives. The article aims to develop a system of indicators for disclosure of capital types in integrated reporting of electricity generating companies, as well as recommendations aimed at implementing the fundamental concepts and guiding principles of integrated reporting. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of analysis and synthesis, comparison, generalization, and abstraction. As a case study, we conduct a comparative analysis of the disclosure of six types of capital by the largest electricity generating companies, namely PAO Inter RAO, AO Rosenergoatom and PAO RusHydro. Results. The article formulates proposals for disclosure of capital information to address such a lack of accountability as a contradiction to the principle of coherence. It proposes a system of indicators (core and additional) for disclosure of six types of capital by electricity generating companies. Conclusions. A significant reporting problem is the lack of correlation between key strategic objectives and capital changes. The formulated recommendations for disclosure of capital information can help solve this problem, and increase the attractiveness of the integrated report for capital providers.
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Schouten, Greetje, Sietze Vellema, and Jeroen van Wijk. "DIFFUSION OF GLOBAL SUSTAINABILITY STANDARDS: THE INSTITUTIONAL FIT OF THE ASC-SHRIMP STANDARD IN INDONESIA." Revista de Administração de Empresas 56, no. 4 (August 2016): 411–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-759020160405.

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ABSTRACT The past two decades saw a rapid proliferation of sustainability standards created by multi-stakeholder partnerships of multinationals and international NGOs. This paper argues that the transformative capacity of these global partnerships to bring about sustainable change largely depends on how well the institutional features of global sustainability standards fit local organizational fields. This paper therefore aims to unravel the dynamics of global-local interactions. To this end, the concept of institutional fit is operationalized to assess whether and how the technical, cultural and political characteristics intrinsic to global sustainability standards are able to connect to local projects, strategies and practices. The introduction of the Aquaculture Stewardship Council's standard into the Indonesian shrimp sector is used as a case to investigate these interactions. This paper shows that a process of fitting occurs when provisional institutions generated within a global partnership can be modified. We argue that global sustainability standards can benefit from steering more explicitly on dovetailing regulative and normative structures of global and local organizational fields. Local NGOs can play important mediating roles in this regard, which can potentially increase the transformative capacity of global standards in terms of generating and accelerating sustainable change.
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Martin, Seán Aeron, and Mari Elin Wiliam. "POLITICISING CHERNOBYL: WALES AND NUCLEAR POWER DURING THE 1980s." Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 29 (November 1, 2019): 273–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0080440119000124.

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ABSTRACTThe Chernobyl disaster of 1986 had international repercussions, as nuclear fallout, and accompanying fear, traversed well beyond the borders of the Soviet Union. In Britain, raised radioactivity levels caused some upland regions, such as north-west Wales, to become subject to restrictions on the sale of livestock, which created upheaval for the agricultural community, leading to an uncharacteristic outburst of protest from farmers who were unhappy with the government's response to the crisis. Concurrently, nuclear sceptics in Wales attempted to politicise the tragedy in the Ukraine to underline the dangers of nuclear power, dovetailing the accident with the looming perils of Wales's domestic nuclear industry. In exploring these issues, this paper contributes to a growing body of work on ‘British nuclear cultures’, moving away from its generally urban focus by examining a Welsh rural case study. This approach also circumvents the well-trodden historiographical narrative surrounding the politics of nuclear warfare by highlighting debates arising from civil nuclear power. Crucially, the work demonstrates how looking at the modern Welsh past through the prism of a transnational nuclear event such as the Chernobyl catastrophe shows that the history of twentieth-century Wales is enriched by moving beyond the stereotypically ‘Welsh’ industrial shibboleths of the south Wales coalfield and the slate mines of north Wales.
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HOOCK, HOLGER. "THE BRITISH STATE AND THE ANGLO-FRENCH WARS OVER ANTIQUITIES, 1798–1858." Historical Journal 50, no. 1 (February 13, 2007): 49–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x06005917.

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This article seeks to contribute to a revisionist account of the role of the British state and the nation in building the British Museum's early antique collections. Traditionally, there has been a perception that, in contrast especially to France, the British national collections of antiquities were formed primarily by private individuals donating objects, while the state looked on with indifference, or, at best, occasionally bought antiquities on the cheap from enterprising travellers or diplomats. Yet, the scale and quality of the British Museum's collections owe much to the power and reach of the British military and imperial state. The harnessing of political, diplomatic, and military resources to archaeological work, the dovetailing of private and public efforts, and a strong element of international, especially Anglo-French, competition added up to a substantial programme of public patronage. This is easily ignored by approaches that only consider (continental European) ideal types of public patronage, such as Napoleon's Egyptian Commission on the Sciences and Arts. The article sketches the chronological and geographical unfolding of state-supported archaeological activities around the Mediterranean and the Near East, and considers the connections between archaeology and diplomacy, the different modes of collection building, and the origins of debates about preservation and spoliation.
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LANGLEY, IVOR, EMILY ADAMS, BASRA DOULLA, and S. BERTEL SQUIRE. "Operational modelling to guide implementation and scale-up of diagnostic tests within the health system: exploring opportunities for parasitic disease diagnostics based on example application for tuberculosis." Parasitology 141, no. 14 (July 18, 2014): 1795–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182014000985.

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SUMMARYResearch and innovation in the diagnosis of infectious and parasitic diseases has led to the development of several promising diagnostic tools, for example in malaria there is extensive literature concerning the use of rapid diagnostic tests. This means policymakers in many low and middle income countries need to make difficult decisions about which of the recommended tools and approaches to implement and scale-up. The test characteristics (e.g. sensitivity and specificity) of the tools alone are not a sufficient basis on which to make these decisions as policymakers need to also consider the best combination of tools, whether the new tools should complement or replace existing diagnostics and who should be tested. Diagnostic strategies need dovetailing to different epidemiology and structural resource constraints (e.g. existing diagnostic pathways, human resources and laboratory capacity). We propose operational modelling to assist with these complex decisions. Projections of patient, health system and cost impacts are essential and operational modelling of the relevant elements of the health system could provide these projections and support rational decisions. We demonstrate how the technique of operational modelling applied in the developing world to support decisions on diagnostics for tuberculosis, could in a parallel way, provide useful insights to support implementation of appropriate diagnostic innovations for parasitic diseases.
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McCubbin, Sandra G., and Alice J. Hovorka. "Visioning African lionscapes: Securing space, mobilizing capital, and fostering subjects." Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space 3, no. 4 (October 2, 2019): 1053–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2514848619878167.

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In September 2016, 14 months after the illegal killing of Cecil the lion raised an international furore over trophy hunting, 58 individuals gathered at Oxford University for the Cecil Summit, a meeting of experts designed to vision the future of lion conservation in honor of Cecil. This paper explores the Cecil Summit through an analytic of government as a means to provide new insights into securitized and neoliberal conservation governance in action. On this basis, we show how the actors emboldened by the Cecil Moment claimed the authority to vision the Cecil Movement. Using video and document review, and semi-structured interviews, our discourse analysis highlights three components of intervention into African lionscapes emerging from the summit—securing space, mobilizing capital, and producing subjects—that are founded upon claims to scientific and economic rationality as well as specific representations of lions and rural Africans. Our analysis of the vision contributes to recent discussions in political ecology about the dovetailing of conservation, security, the economy—and we add—subjectivity. We conclude by pointing to the way in which militarized conservation appears to be inching closer to the lion and offering a critique of the vision for lion conservation put forward at the Cecil Summit.
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Bruce, Nigel. "Erratum to: Dovetailing language and content: teaching balanced argument in legal problem answer writing [English for Specific Purposes 21 (2002) 321–345]." English for Specific Purposes 23, no. 3 (2004): 349. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.esp.2004.04.001.

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Petrushenko, Viktor Leont'evich. "Severin Boethius and his “Consolation by Philosophy” (clarifications to “enigma” by S. Boethius)." Философия и культура, no. 6 (June 2021): 41–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0757.2021.6.36196.

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This article sheds light on the well-known enigma of the treatise “Consolation by Philosophy” by Severin Boethius: why in the conditions of being condemned to death the Christian thinker turns not to prayers or Bible, but to philosophy. Based on the analysis of sources, the author of the article indicates two essential points in the treatise, which in his opinion did not receive due attention in the existing research: 1) the treatise features a detailed sequence of “healing” the philosopher with its own justified semantic saturation and fully fits in comprehension of the role of philosophy in cleansing the soul of the believer and bringing person to genuine Christian righteousness; 2) this path begins with releasing the soul from sorrows and sufferings and ends with discussing the delicate theological questions. The conclusion is drawn that the entire structure of the treatise “Consolation with Philosophy” by Severin Boethius quite organically fits into comprehension of the role and tasks of philosophy in bringing a person to Christian righteousness, which at that time have been developed in Christian patristics. Such interpretation of the question at hand imparts a new sounding to the famous treatise and allows dovetailing the S. Boethius in the traditions of the early Christian patristics and giving an extended assessment to his works.
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45

Rawlings, S. "Cosmological Studies from Radio Source Samples." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 199 (2002): 34–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900168512.

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I review some recent cosmological studies based on redshift surveys of radio sources selected at low frequencies. The accretion rate onto the central black hole is identified as the basis of a crude physical division of the low-frequency population into two sub-populations: the first comprises ‘Eddington-tuned’ (high accretion rate) quasars and their torus-hidden counterparts; the second comprises ‘starved quasars’ like M87. There exist remarkable similarities between the shapes and evolutionary behaviours of the luminosity functions of radio sources and radio-quiet quasars; all luminous AGN are ∼ 300—times rarer at epochs corresponding to z ∼ 0 than at z ∼ 2.5. I argue that any evidence that quasars were intrinsically rarer at z ∼ 5 than at z ∼ 2.5 is as yet both tentative and indirect. A simple calculation suggests that the radio source population has been over-looked as a potentially important contributor to the entropy budget of the Universe. A recent sub-mm survey of radio sources is used to demonstrate a connection between the events which trigger jets and intense bursts of star formation, and a close link between the histories of star formation and AGN activity is proposed. I discuss the aims and methods of future large redshift surveys of radio sources, emphasising the importance of dovetailing these with the development of robust physical models for radio sources and their epoch-dependent environments.
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LIU, Yanhong. "China’s Implementation of Goal 9 of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development: International Capacity Cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative." Chinese Journal of Urban and Environmental Studies 07, no. 01 (March 2019): 1940004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2345748119400049.

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The experience in reform and opening up shows that China’s achievements in industrialization are largely attributed to its industrial openness towards the outside world and the international cooperation. As it enters the second decade of the 21st century, China’s industry has stepped into a new era of leading international development cooperation and promoting inclusive and sustainable growth in global industry, namely a period of developing international capacity cooperation supported by the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). As vigorously driven by the BRI, the international capacity cooperation has not only pushed forward the creation of new industrial cooperation models among developing countries, but also opened new paths and contributed Chinese approaches to regional and global industrial cooperations under the new situation, in particular for the implementation of the inclusive and sustainable industrial development goal set in the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. This mainly manifests as: dovetailing the top-level design with planning to build new mechanism-based capacity cooperation models, achieving cross-border infrastructure connectivity to promote trade, investment and industrial cooperation, constructing cooperation zones as an important platform for small and medium-sized enterprises to participate in capacity cooperation, breaking the financial bottleneck of regional development through diversified and open financial cooperation, and leading the leapfrog development of countries along the Belt and Road through technological cooperation and collaborative innovation.
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Inbaraj, M., and Abdul Mohammed Ali Jinnah. "Posthuman Gothic and Monstrosity in Ahmed Saadawi’s Frankenstein in Baghdad." World Journal of English Language 12, no. 1 (March 15, 2022): 384. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v12n1p384.

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Posthuman Gothic is one of the recent emerging areas of research in the twenty-first century. It explores the different ways in which Posthuman thoughts and ideologies conflate with Gothicism in all its contemporary variations. Primarily, the posthuman gothic concerns itself with the human beings’ technological, biomedical, and supernatural experiments with the human body and consciousness that alters the human identity into the posthuman. The possibility and capability of humans to alter the human identity into something other than human or into the ‘posthuman other’ create anxiety among humans. The humans’ fear of becoming the posthuman other or encounters with the posthuman other over the course of evolution is the nucleus or the driving mechanics of the posthuman gothic genre. The Posthuman Gothic fiction deals with the scientific, technological, as well as supernatural developments on cyborgs, android robots, bio-engineered transhumans, vampires, zombies, and Frankenstein monsters in a gothic setting that opens up a dystopian posthuman future or condition. Ahmed Saadawi’s Frankenstein in Baghdad deals with the Frankenstein monster kind of posthuman that kills humans and poses a threat to human lives in a post-modern gothic setting. In this paper, the researchers try to highlight the dovetailing of the posthuman thoughts with the post-modern gothic setting and the posthuman monstrosity of the posthuman other, i.e a Frankenstein monster with multiple consciousness that threatens the human identity, lives, survival, and the very existence in Ahmed Saadawi’s Frankenstein in Baghdad through the posthuman gothic lens.
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48

Arnold, Oksana, Ronny Franke, Klaus P. Jantke, and Hans-Holger Wache. "Professional Training for Industrial Accident Prevention with Time Travel Games." International Journal of Advanced Corporate Learning (iJAC) 15, no. 1 (March 16, 2022): 20–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijac.v15i1.26941.

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Industrial accident prevention is a critical problem to avoid loss of human lives, injuries, damage of installations and financial losses. Training is only effective and sustainable, if the human trainees are affected by their training experiences. Time travel games, in general, and time travel prevention games, in particular, are an innovative category of edutainment media having high potential in areas such as environmental education and prevention training. Time travel prevention games for purposes such as accident prevention in the industries are advantageous due to their conservation of resources including human health and lives. They are af-fective by allowing for unprecedented learner/player/trainee experiences and they are effective due to the fascination of application-oriented game play including opportunities to influence the fate, the latter being less close to reality, but the more attractive and worth telling. Digital storyboarding is the ultimate design methodology allowing for properly dovetailing pedagogical and game design. It works simultaneously bottom-up, top-down or both at once in interdisciplinary teams flexibly in space and time. Storyboarding is the organization of future learner/player/trainee experiences. The expressive power and the reach of digital storyboarding is due to its roots in dynamic plan generation for the mastery of disturbances in the industries. The technology particularly supports the design of time travel adaptive to the players’ needs and goals aiming at affective experienc-es and effective learning.
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Gabbay, D. M. "Fibred semantics and the weaving of logics. Part 1: Modal and intuitionistic logics." Journal of Symbolic Logic 61, no. 4 (December 1996): 1057–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2275807.

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AbstractThis is Part 1 of a paper on fibred semantics and combination of logics. It aims to present a methodology for combining arbitrary logical systems Li, i ∈ I, to form a new system LI. The methodology ‘fibres’ the semantics i of Li into a semantics for LI, and ‘weaves’ the proof theory (axiomatics) of Li into a proof system of LI. There are various ways of doing this, we distinguish by different names such as ‘fibring’, ‘dovetailing’ etc, yielding different systems, denoted by etc. Once the logics are ‘weaved’, further ‘interaction’ axioms can be geometrically motivated and added, and then systematically studied. The methodology is general and is applied to modal and intuitionistic logics as well as to general algebraic logics. We obtain general results on bulk, in the sense that we develop standard combining techniques and refinements which can be applied to any family of initial logics to obtain further combined logics.The main results of this paper is a construction for combining arbitrary, (possibly not normal) modal or intermediate logics, each complete for a class of (not necessarily frame) Kripke models. We show transfer of recursive axiomatisability, decidability and finite model property.Some results on combining logics (normal modal extensions of K) have recently been introduced by Kracht and Wolter, Goranko and Passy and by Fine and Schurz as well as a multitude of special combined systems existing in the literature of the past 20–30 years. We hope our methodology will help organise the field systematically.
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Johnson, Tim, and Dalton Conley. "Civilian public sector employment as a long-run outcome of military conscription." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 43 (October 8, 2019): 21456–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1908983116.

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Since at least T. H. Marshall, scholars have recognized military service as a form of sacrifice that warrants compensation from the state. War-widow pensions, expansion of the franchise, and subsidized higher education are all examples of rights and benefits “bestowed” in return for wartime mobilization. Similarly, in the United States, governments have hired veterans preferentially for civilian public jobs as recompense for active military service. Although oft overlooked, those policies seem influential: the percentage of job holders identifying as veterans in the civilian US executive branch exceeds the proportion in the wider population by several multiples. This century-old pattern suggests another way that wartime mobilization has influenced the state. Yet, efforts to understand it have struggled to rule out the possibility that those who serve in the armed forces are predisposed to work for the state in both military and civilian capacities. Here, we rule out this possibility by examining whether birthdates randomly called for induction in the Vietnam-Era Selective Service Lotteries (VSSL) appear disproportionately in the population of nonsensitive personnel records of the civilian US executive branch. We find that birthdates called for induction appear with unusually high frequency among employees who were draft eligible and at risk for induction but not among other employees. This finding suggests a treatment effect from military service, thus dovetailing with the hypothesis that wartime mobilization has substantially and continually influenced who works in the contemporary administrative state.
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