Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Donaria'
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Burton, Hazel M. C. "Conservation ecology of biodiversity action plan listed reed beetles of the genus 'Donacia'." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.421726.
Full textDonati, Luca [Verfasser]. "Reweighting methods for molecular dynamics / Luca Donati." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1186062649/34.
Full textErrani, Giulio <1990>. "Il problema della circolazione dei beni di provenienza donativa." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/9743/1/fronte%20-%20tesi%20-%20abstract.pdf.
Full textThe growing fear of an imminent and significant increase in the rate of inheritance and gift tax and the increasingly felt social needs for estate planning in the business and inheritance fields have contributed in recent years to a vigorous increase in the number of donations made in Italy. This has brought to the forefront the issue of the problematic circulation of donated assets: these assets, as is known, remain exposed to the claims of the donor's legitimates even after the transfer from the donee to third parties, with consequent instability of the acquisition by the latter, up to the prescription of the inheritance remedies potentially available to the former. The present work aims to deepen the theme of the circulation of goods of donative origin with the intent to encourage a full rediscovery of the gift contract as an effective and advisable tool for estate and succession planning. In the course of the work, we will retrace the deep historical reasons for the existence of such a meaningful protection for the legitimates in our system, also evaluating some possible future developments of the codictic discipline in question, we will try to bring out in a sufficiently clear way what are the boundaries of relevance of the problem of the circulation of donated goods and to catalog in an organic way the possible solutions, distinguishing the most effective from the less advisable. In this way, it will be possible to identify, also in the light of the most recent jurisprudence of merit and legitimacy, the main negotiation solutions that can be concretely used to circumscribe or, as far as possible, neutralize the problematic aspects of the issue.
Rüger, David [Verfasser]. "Die donatio mortis causa im klassischen römischen Recht. / David Rüger." Berlin : Duncker & Humblot, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1238425038/34.
Full textRamon, A. "I BENI DEGLI DEI. CONSIDERAZIONI SUL REGIME GIURIDICO DELLE 'RES SACRAE' E 'RELIGIOSAE'." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/472146.
Full textThe present doctoral research, titled «I beni degli dei. Considerazioni sul regime giuridico delle res sacrae e religiosae», has the aim of focusing on the legal framework of res sacrae and res religiosae, studying in particular the right of property and the administration of entities dedicated to dii superi and dii Manes. It also considers the late antiquity reform, due to the transition from the Roman traditional religion to the Christianity. With reference to res sacrae, it collects legal and literary texts and their interpretations about the condition of corporeal entities dedicated to Gods. Then, it defines the legal concept of sacrum, explaining the effects of the consecratio ritual in the ius civile system; examining the texts written by land surveyors, in particular Frontinus, concerning the property of sacred fields. The conclusion rejects Theodor Mommsen’s thesis about public property, affirming the theory based on Gods’ property and public administration on sacred things. This theory is confirmed by Digest’s abstracts about the banning of the res sacrae from trade. Another argumentation is based on epigraphical texts, that show the distinction between the entities dedicated to the Gods (called instrumentum) and the entities used for rituals (called ornamentum). The instrumentum is composed of not saleable entities, while the ornamentum is composed by saleable ones. Moreover, it focuses on the administration duties of res sacrae employed by magistrates. All the above mentioned thesis confirms the argumentation of Gods’ capacity to own an estate, like temples, sacred woods and gifts to the deity. This legal framework disappears during the Christianity, when the Roman Empire recognizes the Church as a legal person, which practices property as well as administration on sacred entities. With reference to res religiosae, it becomes easier, with the increase of legal texts, to analyse deeper their legal framework, so as to clarify the conditions of the iustum sepulchrum and the solutions created by Roman jurists in case of illegal burial. The dissertation, moreover, defines the concept of religiosum, the borders of the grave, the subjects that can be buried and the role taken by the burial rituals in that of the Roman society. Under the ius civile perspective, the res religiosae are similar to the res sacrae, as entities that can’t be used or sold. This condition of separation from the societas hominum doesn’t allow the legal right to use the grave nor the factual ability to use the same and, as a consequence, makes the ius sepulchri not saleable. Once the difference between sepulchra familiaria and sepulchra hereditaria has been studied, it becomes easier to identify the subjects who are able to begin legal action in defence of the grave (called actio sepulchri violati) and to express a theory about private burial penalties. In conclusion, it demonstrates that the legal system treats the res religiosae and the res sacrae in a similar way, recognizing their right of property to the Gods and their administration to the magistrates. The above mentioned legal situation disappears during the Christianity, when the cult of the Gods of the afterlife vanishes. In this way, the grave loses its metaphysical meaning, becoming a res that can be owned and administrated by the cives Romani.
Clua, Obradó Elisabet. "Prevenció de la gestació múltiple en un programa de donació d’oòcits." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/386531.
Full textMultiple pregnancy is regarded as a complication of assisted reproductive technologies, especially significant in oocyte donation programmes (OD). However, few authors have assessed this issue or established criteria to reduce it. The objectives of this thesis were 1) to describe the incidence of obstetric and perinatal complications in single and multiple pregnancies, as well as the additional impact of recipient age; 2) to analyse the main factors associated with multiple pregnancy in the OD programme; 3) to assess the cumulative (fresh embryo transfer cycles plus frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycles) pregnancy and live birth rates in OD cycles with elective single embryo transfer (SET) compared with elective double-embryo transfer (DET); 4) to evaluate the results of implementing a strategy shift from transferring two embryos to transferring one in our OD programme. The first objective was accomplished through a retrospective observational study of 225 singleton pregnancies, 113 multiple and 447 live births, in which the reception cycle, pregnancy follow-up and labour were performed at our centre. The results showed that in multiple pregnancies from OD there was a higher incidence of obstetric (preeclampsia, premature rupture of membranes, caesarean sections and preterm delivery) and perinatal (low birth weight, admissions to the intensive care unit and perinatal mortality) complications than in singleton pregnancies. The incidence of gestational diabetes and caesarean section increased with age (≥40 years). For the second objective, a retrospective study of 945 reception cycles in which two embryos had been transferred (on day 2) was carried out. Among the variables analysed, embryo quality was the only associated factor. The risk of multiple gestation was twofold when two good-quality embryos were transferred compared with two non-good-quality embryos. The third objective was developed through three studies that evaluated the cumulative pregnancy and live birth rates: i) a retrospective study to compare the outcomes of 1073 cycles in which DET was performed on day 2, with 66 SET cycles; ii) a randomised prospective study comparing the results of 34 SET cycles with 31 DET cycles when there were a minimum of 5 embryos available with at least 2 good-quality embryos on day 3; iii) an analytic prospective study, with the application of the criteria established in clinical practice for the purpose of recommending SET, which included 297 SET and 203 DET cycles. We concluded that in good-prognosis recipients, cumulative pregnancy and live birth rates are similar in both strategies. However, although the multiple pregnancy rate was lower in SET, the time needed to achieve the same success rate was higher. For the last objective, we retrospectively analysed single-embryo transfers from 2004 until 2014. This analysis revealed that the application of medical and embryologic criteria led to an increase in single-embryo transfers from 2.6% to 43.1%, with a decrease in multiple pregnancy rates from 30% to 22.5%, without a clinically relevant reduction in the pregnancy and live birth rates. These results show that by applying medical and embryologic criteria to transfer one embryo, it is possible to increase the percentage of single-embryo transfers and reduce the multiple gestation rate without affecting the cumulative pregnancy and live birth rates. However, the time to pregnancy is higher when one embryo is transferred.
Gómez, Baltazar Arelis Ayaxcihuatl. "Cribado de sustancias de abuso en leche materna donada." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/368188.
Full textIntroduction Breast milk feeding improve developmental quotient, transfers immunoprotective factors and prevent complications such as necrotizing enterocolitis and sepsis. New born (NB) whose their own mother’s milk is not available, donated human milk (DHM) is the best choice. For this reason, the opening human milk banks (HMB) continue to expand. Actually in these HMB there are no protocols for drug screening in DHM. Most of substances consumed or inhaled by mothers partially pass into the breast milk. It is important having DHM safe and in optimal conditions to be provided to NB. The objectives of this work are: (1) Evaluate toxicological safety of DHM; (2) analyze drugs concentration found in DHM and its possible clinical effect in neonates; and (3) justify a drug screening during the donor selection and milk processing. Methodology: In a first stage (February to July 2009), 63 lactating women donors from HMB Hospital 12 de Octubre in Madrid were included in the study. 400 pasteurized milk samples and 34 samples before and after the pasteurization were analyzed. In a second period (August 2010 to February 2012), 36 women who participated in drugs of abuse screening in hair and milk were included. In the same period, 54 urine samples were collected during donor selection process and were analyzed. We compared results obtained from substance abuse determination in 3 different biological matrices with data collected in lifestyle questionnaires. Milk from 3 women cannabis, cocaine and methadone respectively consumers were analyzed as control. Biochemical analysis of milk and urine samples was performed by liquid chromatography tandem mass (LC-MS/MS), a validated method for quantifying simultaneously 18 substances in a single sample. Hair determinations were performed by gas chromatography. Results: Caffeine (CAF) was found in 45,3% of donor milk samples, with a mean concentration of 496 ng/ml. Milk and hair analysis from 36 women indicated: CAF (272,76 ng/ml) in 50% of human milk; CAF (1.769 ng/mg) in 77% of hair samples and nicotine (NIC) (1.805 ng/ml) and its metabolite cotinine (COT)(0,148 ng/mg) were found in 33,33% of the total hair samples. Urinalysis revealed CAF (343,70 ng/ml) in 57,4% of samples; COT (0,52 ng/ml) and 3-OH-COT (2,01 ng/ml) in 35,12% of samples. No illegal drugs were identified in any of 3 biological matrices. Pasteurization had no effect on caffeine concentration measured in milk samples. Discussion: Actually there are no guidelines in HMB which a target DHM target method of screening substances of abuse is included. Information reported in lifestyle questionnaire is considered as valid. HMB donors are sensitized to prevent substance abuse consumption; by this reason results can not be extrapolated to the rest of the population. Conclusion: Lifestyle questionnaire used during donor selection and pasteurization process does not constitute a measure of toxicological safety. However CAF levels found in DHM are not high enough to produce /cause symptoms in the NB. Nowadays necessary technology exists for toxic screening in HMB. Including urine and hair analysis for donor selection and screening drugs in milk pool before pasteurization and aliquoted process may guarantee dispensing breast milk without drugs.
Gellrich, Donata [Verfasser]. "Neue Aspekte der serologischen Diagnostik in der Allergologie / Donata Gellrich." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1223849953/34.
Full textMoers-Prinz, Donata [Verfasser]. "Fast Speech in Unit Selection Speech Synthesis / Donata Moers-Prinz." Bielefeld : Universitätsbibliothek Bielefeld, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1219215201/34.
Full textPlag, Donatha [Verfasser], and Reiniers [Akademischer Betreuer] Mutters. "Zur Pathogenese polymikrobieller Infektionen am Beispiel der Parodontitis / Donatha Plag. Betreuer: Reiniers Mutters." Marburg : Philipps-Universität Marburg, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1058679902/34.
Full textLissner, Donata Clara [Verfasser]. "Effekt von Makrophagen-Subpopulationen auf die intestinale Barriere / Donata Clara Lissner." Berlin : Medizinische Fakultät Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1194963161/34.
Full textKyritz, Donata [Verfasser]. "Haffen-Mehr : Die Kontaktzone im niederrheinischen Limesgebiet [[Elektronische Ressource]] / Donata Kyritz." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1055942297/34.
Full textLissner, Donata [Verfasser]. "Effekt von Makrophagen-Subpopulationen auf die intestinale Barriere / Donata Clara Lissner." Berlin : Medizinische Fakultät Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1194963161/34.
Full textGUIDDI, PAOLO. "Donazione di sangue, dono di vita. Fattori personali, familiari ed organizzativi connessi all'azione donativa." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/1022.
Full textThis work is focused on blood donors. This research’s purpose is the discussion of the blood donation’s phenomenon in order to grasp the complexity of plural variables affecting this gesture, the significance of personal, family and organizational action related gifts. The research starts by the revision of the Transtheoretical Model by Prochaska and colleagues (1982) on blood donation (Ferguson, 1996, Ferguson and Chandler, 2005) and the Volunteer Process Model by Omoto and Snyder (1995; 2000). The donation action has been studied as a process: by the approach, the birth of Role Identity of donor (Piliavin et al., 1999), the rhythmic repetition of the gesture, and therefore loyalty. Participants are wide and varied: the first studies focus, in fact, on neodonors; the third study compares neodonors and retained donors, the fourth study, is focused on Retained donors. The thesis is composed by four research studies. The first study’s aim is to identify genders of people on the basis of the variables of the Stages of Change Scale. It shows how the subjects who donate cannot be considered as a homogeneous group considering their "readiness" to donate. It is evident, then, the need of building strategies for different reception. The second study develops a model of the explanatory factors determining the predisposition to donate blood in neodonors will. The third study confirms the influence of the family to engage in this act, and explores the motivations that substained this act. The fourth study shows clearly, maybe for the first time, the role of organizational variables in influencing not only the integration in Avis, but also the perceived satisfaction for the act of donation. The blood donation, in spite of being a personal choice action, derives from a constellation of personal variables, complementary and mutually intersecting. this complex systems here studied in its entirety in order to create more proper recruitment and maintaining strategies that can lead to the total satisfaction of blood supply needs.
Pianetti, Maria Gabriella <1991>. "En los albores de la dama donaire: "Los enredos de Martin" y "La Francesilla"." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/12393.
Full textBOLSIERI, FLORIANA. "FORMAZIONE, SOSTENIBILITA', FUND RAISING: DONARE PER LA CUSTODIA E LA SALVAGUARDIA DEL CREATO." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/2456.
Full textThe research, which is about concepts of education, sustainability, fund raising in the context of the pedagogy of the environment, aims to articulate a path into the possible connections between the economic concept of heuristic fund raising and the pedagogical language, including some people educability backgrounds and the related training courses. From local to global, every social institution faces the relevant ambiguity of interpretation which leads the economy and the allocation of financial resources. The pedagogical matter, considering the ecological crisis and the educational emergency, considers the fund raising as a perspective of current research between the need for environmental sustainability, the awareness promoting education about integral human development and the use of resources economic and financial intentionally donated. The thesis hypothesizes that the link between fund raising, education and sustainability it includes an original heuristic access about the fundamentals of human development, which move from the people educability, his emotional and relational aspects. The pedagogical matter, juxta own principles, and the prospect of interdisciplinary, require changes on the actual formation processes. The thesis reckons the fund raising vision on the environment safeguard, according with the wealth of the ecological thought and the deriving solicitations with regard to the creation protection, with a point of view of an anthropology ethically founded that it assigns an irreducible remarkable ontological value to the people.
Morecroft, Angela Scattolin. "Vitaliano Donati and the search for his collection at the Museo Egizio di Torino." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.611284.
Full textTilouine, Jacques. "Autour de la conjoncture principale anticyclotomiqueLe théorème de Donagi : Torelli générique pour les hypersurfaces." Paris 11, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA112030.
Full textLet K be an imaginary quadratic field in which the rational prime p splits in two factors, say p and p̄. To the pair (K,p), Katz and Yager were able to associate a p-adic L function with two variables. Coates and Greenberg formulated the so-called main conjecture asserting the equality of this p-adic L fuction with the characteristic power series of the unramified outside p Iwasawa module. In this thesis, we prove (for "half" of the diedral charcters) that this conjecture, specialised to the antyciclotomic variable is true. Our proof is rather heavy because of its extensive use of the theory of congruence module of Δ-adic ordinary forms built by H. Hida. However, it may be well suited for the generalisations to CM-fields
Sergius, Stock Christian. "Commentarium de oratione et de octo partibus orationis artis secundae Donati Überlieferung, Text und Kommentar." München Leipzig Saur, 2003. http://d-nb.info/973238917/04.
Full textManciño, Contreras José María. "Implementación de un programa de donación en asistolia controlada tipo III de maastricht en el Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669641.
Full textOur country has been a world leader in donation and transplants uninterruptedly for 27 years. However, organ shortages remains a limiting factor to cover the transplanting needs. A negative trend in the number of donation after brain death (DBD) was observed in the middle of the past decade, and The Organización Nacional de Trasplantes (ONT) in 2008 it launched a national strategic plan, the so-called "Plan Donación Cuarenta”, which aimed to improve donation rates, by developing new programs of donation after circulatory death (DCD). Our centre's Transplant Coordination Team implemented a Type III DCD programme which commenced on October 14, 2014. The creation of such a program has an interest in both the donor generation process and the results of transplanted grafts from these donors. The DCD donors have been considered as donors with expanded criteria, where ischemia times are relevant for the subsequent functioning of transplanted grafts. We carried out a two-phase observational study. The first, retrospective, comprising the previous two years before Type III DCD programme started, and a prospective phase which included the two years following the onset of the programme. In both phase we analysed the potential Type III DCD, the DBD donors generated at our center, as well as kidney transplants performed from kidneys generated in our centre. Also, in the second phase, we recorded all the DCD donors. The onset of the controlled DCD type III programme in our hospital has led to a 124% increase in the activity of the deceased donation valid for the renal transplant program, an increase of 112% in the number of kidneys valid for transplantation (43% of the kidneys were generated from type III donors), and an 89% increase in renal graft transplant activity from donors generated at our center. Contrasting the results with those published in the national series, effectiveness in the donation process, effective renal donation and the percentage of renal use of type III donors were higher in our series than in the national series. The number of type III donors obtained was expected according to the forecast established in the first study period. The DBD activity was increased by 13%, so the inauguration of the program had a positive impact on DBD donors. The rates of family refusals to the donation presented similar rates in both study periods and similar to the national series, so the program seems not to have influenced family decision-making. No association was found between delayed graft function (DGF) and other variables such as cold ischemia time, hot ischemic time or donor or recipient age. The DGF in our series compared to the national series showed lower percentages without statistical significance. Regarding renal transplant results, only the donor's smoking habit showed association with increased DGF. Although the cold ischemia time of type III donors was clearly lower than DBD donors, it showed no association with the DGF.
Lario, García Sergio. "Expresión de genes citoprotectores y de regeneración celular tras el síndrome de isquemia-reperfusión en un modelo experimental de trasplante renal con donantes a corazón latiente y parado." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/2267.
Full textCon los siguientes objetivos: Determinar la expresión de genes citoprotectores durante el trasplante renal y a los cinco días postrasplante. Establecer el efecto de diferentes tiempos de isquemia caliente y del tratamiento inmunosupresor sobre la expresión estos genes.
El modelo experimental de trasplante renal incluye cuarenta pares de cerdos en dos grupos de donantes a corazón parado y latiente. El período de isquemia fría es el mismo para todos los grupos, mientras que la isquemia caliente se divide en tres grupos: 30, 45 y 90 minutos. La terapia inmunosupresora consiste en ciclosporina, excepto en un grupo de donantes a corazón latiente que fue tratado con azatioprina. Los perfiles de expresión de TGF-beta 1, TSP-1, HIF-1, NOS2, NOS3, HO-1, y 18s rRNA se determinaron por PCR cuantitativa en las biopsias corticales recogidas tras la inducción anestésica, tras la isquemia caliente, tras la reperfusión en el receptor y al quinto día posterior al trasplante.
Globalmente los resultados de la presente tesis muestran que tiempos cortos de isquemia caliente afectan a la expresión génica de factores implicados en la supervivencia celular, así como de factores parcialmente responsables de la regeneración tisular. Este estudio ayuda a explicar la mayor frecuencia de retraso de función del injerto que se observa en los pacientes con órganos de donantes a corazón parado.
FUENTES:
1. Expression of transforming growth factor-beta 1 and hypoxia-inducible factor-1beta in an experimental model of kidney trasplantation. Lario S, Mendes D, Bescós M, Iñigo P, Campos B, Alvarez R, Alcaraz A, Rivera-Fillat F, Campistol JM. Transplantation 2003; 75: 1647-1654.
2. Thrombospondin-1 mRNA expression in experimental kidney transplantation with heart- and non-heart beating donors. Lario S, Bescós M, Campos B, Mur C, Luque P, Alvarez R, Campistol JM. J Nephrol 2007; 20: 588-595.
"Expression of cytoprotective genes during experimental kidney transplantation with heart- and non-heart beating donors."
TEXT:
Background: Ischemia-reperfusion (IR) is a risk factor for delayed graft function, a clinical syndrome more frequently observed in non-heart beating donors (NHBD). Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) activates transcription of several genes implicated in cell survival, such vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and tissue repair, such transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) isoforms. TGF-beta 1 has a central role in the restoration of renal function after ischemia-reperfussion. The aim of the present study was to characterize TGF-beta 1 and HIF-1 beta related genes during renal transplantation with heart (HBD) and non-heart beating donors (NHBD).
Methods: The experimental pig model of kidney transplantation comprised heart beating donors (HBD, n=9) and NHBD (n=22). Cortical biopsies were collected after anesthetic induction (basal), after warm ischemia (WI), after cold ischemia (CI), after 1 hour of reperfusion (1R) and five days (5D) after transplantation. Immunosupressive therapy consisted of cyclosporine, except one HBD group treated with azathioprine. Thrombospondin-1, TGF-1 and HIF-1beta controlled genes (VEGF, HO-1, NOS-2, NOS-3) mRNA expression was determined by real-time PCR.
Results: TGF-beta 1 expression increased after the cold ischemia period in HBD and remained unaltered during surgical process in all NHBD groups. HIF-1 beta and VEGF expression were not greatly modified in biopsies obtained during surgery in neither HBD nor NHBD groups. All groups showed a significantly increase in TGF-beta 1 and HIF-1beta expression and a down-regulation of VEGF five days after transplantation, independently of the immunosupressive treatment. There were no statistically differences among the groups at five days, although the increase of TGF-beta 1 was more pronounced in HBD groups, especially in those animals treated with azathioprine. TSP-1 mRNA was significantly increased at 5D in NHBD animals but was unchanged in the HBD group. HO-1 was upregulated in HBD (p<0.05) and NOS2 mRNA was significantly increased in both groups. No difference in NOS3 expression was observed at 5D.
Conclusions: The initial up-regulation of TGF-beta 1 observed in HBD just after cold ischemia could have a positive action on epithelial tubular regeneration. Warm ischemia has a detrimental effect on TGF-beta 1 expression during the early phases of renal transplantation, having no effect on VEGF and HIF-1 expression. The up-regulation of TGF-1 and HIF-1 observed in the days after transplantation could have a positive effect on tubular repair. TGF-1 expression was lower in animals treated with cyclosporine, probably related to cellular toxicity or arteriolar vasoconstriction, explaining in part the frequent and severe delayed graft function observed in non-heart beating renal transplantation. The increased TSP-1 expression in NHBD may indicate a compensatory response to the reported diminished TGF-beta1 expression. The augmented NOS2 and HO-1 expression in HBD could have a positive effect on the recovery of kidney function.
Undurraga, Montalba Nicole. "Fluctuación poblacional del áfido Melanaphis donacis (Passerini) (Hemiptera: aphididae) y su efecto sobre el rendimiento de Arundo donax (L.)." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2014. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/149050.
Full textEl desarrollo de fuentes de energía renovable, particularmente de cultivos energéticos como la caña común, Arundo donax, hace necesario identificar las potenciales plagas asociadas y sus posibles consecuencias en la producción. El áfido Melanaphis donacis (Passerini), es el principal artrópodo que se ha visto asociado a esta especie en parcelas experimentales en la región Metropolitana. Con el objetivo de aportar información básica para un futuro desarrollo de este cultivo y diseñar estrategias de manejo adecuadas y oportunas, se estudió el cambio en abundancia durante un año (2013) de la población de este áfido. Los niveles poblacionales se midieron a través de colectas quincenales de áfidos sobre hojas, desde parcelas sin tratamientos insecticidas y de una población silvestre de A. donax, realizando un recuento directo, calculando la media del número de áfidos por hoja por día de muestreo. El áfido estuvo presente durante todo el año en plantas de A. donax cultivado, siendo especialmente abundante en primavera-verano, con un número promedio máximo de 243 individuos hoja-1, mientras que en las plantas silvestres sólo se llegó a un máximo de 147 áfidos hoja-1. Además, se observaron abundantes enemigos naturales, especialmente coccinélidos y sírfidos, los que podrían estar contribuyendo a mantener las poblaciones de áfidos bajo niveles dañinos.
The development of renewable energy, particularly energy based on crops such as the giant reed, Arundo donax, this make necessary to identify potential associated pests and their possible impact on their production. The aphid Melanaphis donacis (Passerini) is the main arthropod that has been associated with this specie in experimental plots in the Metropolitan region. In order to provide basic information for future development of this crop and design management strategies that are appropriate and suitable, the variation of population of this aphid was studied for one year (2013). Population levels were measured through fortnightly collections of leaves from wild plots of A. donax without insecticide treatments, counting and recording the average per leave and sampling day. The aphid was present throughout year long, being especially abundant in spring and summer, with a maxim average number 243 individuals per leaf, while in wild plants only reached to a maximum of 147 aphids per leaf. Also natural enemies that help to keep aphid populations under damaging levels were observed abundantly, especially ladybirds and hoverflies.
Kissloy, Luitfred Donacian [Verfasser]. "Food security outcomes of smallholders' integration in traditional agricultural value chains in Tanzania and Kenya / Luitfred Donacian Kissloy." Hannover : Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB), 2016. http://d-nb.info/1126665770/34.
Full textMiehe, Donata [Verfasser]. "Hugo von Hofmannsthals Tätigkeit als Herausgeber zwischen 1920 und 1929. Kritische und kommentierte Edition / Donata Miehe." Wuppertal : Universitätsbibliothek Wuppertal, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1012009068/34.
Full textGrups, Joana Donata Regina [Verfasser], and Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Kirschbaum. "Der Stellenwert des Sonic Hedgehog Signalweges bei neuroendokrinen Lungentumoren / Joana Donata Regina Grups ; Betreuer: Andreas Kirschbaum." Marburg : Philipps-Universität Marburg, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1226287301/34.
Full textDonati, Stefano [Verfasser], and Hannes [Akademischer Betreuer] Link. "Understanding metabolic robustness of Escherichia coli using genetic and environmental perturbations / Stefano Donati ; Betreuer: Hannes Link." Marburg : Philipps-Universität Marburg, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1232405906/34.
Full textGrajecki, Donata Samantha [Verfasser], and Kai [Akademischer Betreuer] Bühling. "Möglichkeiten der Beeinflussung der weiblichen Fruchtbarkeit durch Mikronährstoffe : systematische Übersichtsarbeit / Donata Samantha Grajecki. Betreuer: Kai Bühling." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1020417323/34.
Full textSugrañes, Naval Gemma. "Trasplante hepático experimental en el cerdo con hígado de donante a corazón parado. Efecto de la administración simultánea de sustancias citoprotectoras sobre la lesión por isquemia-reperfusión." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/1222.
Full textNuestro modelo experimental consiste en realizar un trasplante de hígado introduciendo un periodo de recirculación normotérmica (RN) entre la parada cardíaca (fallecimiento del animal donante) y la extracción del órgano en el donante. Ello permite revertir o evitar las lesiones hepáticas producidas tras la isquemia caliente. Si se administran sustancias citoprotectoras (L-arginina, S-adenosil metionina y glicina) de la lesión por isquemia-reperfusión (IR) durante dicho periodo de RN, aumenta el efecto beneficioso. Dichas sustancias actúan a través de distintos mecanismos, y nuestra hipótesis es conocer si administradas conjuntamente son capaces de mejorar todavía más la viabilidad del injerto hepático tras un periodo prolongado de isquemia caliente (60 minutos).
El diseño del estudio consiste en un grupo control o grupo 1 (periodo de RN de 30 minutos sin adición de sustancias) y 4 grupos de estudio: grupo 2 (periodo de RN de 30´ mas ARG), grupo 3 (periodo de RN de 30´ mas ARG-GLI), grupo 4 (periodo de RN 30´ mas ARG-SAMe) y grupo 5 (periodo de RN 30´ mas ARG-SAMe-GLI).
Nuestros objetivos fueron: Evaluar si el empleo conjunto de sustancias citoprotectoras de la lesión por isquemia-reperfusión, después de 60 minutos de isquemia caliente, tienen acción aditiva sobre la viabilidad del injerto hepático en términos de:
1- Flujos hepáticos y extracción hepática de oxígeno.
2- Recuperación de la carga energética y el acúmulo de purinas en tejido hepático.
3- Función hepática: preservación de la célula endotelial y del hepatocito.
4- Cambios histológicos: necrosis de la vía biliar
Las conclusiones del estudio son:
1.- Se confirma que, independientemente del tiempo de isquemia caliente, el flujo sanguíneo hepático y la extracción hepática de oxígeno se correlacionan de forma evidente con la viabilidad del órgano obtenido.
La arginina se ha mostrado como la sustancia más eficaz a añadir durante el proceso de obtención del órgano, puesto que:
2.- Es capaz de mejorar la carga energética, así como de reducir la acumulación de purinas.
3.- Reduce la lesión tisular a nivel endotelial y hepatocelular con intensidad parecida, tanto por sí sola como asociada a otras sustancias citoprotectoras.
4.- Todo ello se traduce en una necrosis biliar que, aunque existe en todos los grupos de estudio, es de menor intensidad cuando se utiliza la arginina.
Wieding, Donata-Elisabeth [Verfasser], and L. [Akademischer Betreuer] Distel. "Vergleich der DNA-Reparatur in primären Tumorzelllinien und Fibroblastenzelllinien der identischen Spender / Donata-Elisabeth Wieding. Betreuer: L. Distel." Erlangen : Universitätsbibliothek der Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1026365449/34.
Full textValenzuela, Flores Constanza. "Negritud y espiritualidad en la Lima del siglo XVII: el relato autobiográfico de la donada negra Úrsula de Jesús." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2014. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/130581.
Full textDonati, Alessia [Verfasser], and M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Bastmeyer. "A multilevel study of platelet activation at biomaterial surface: from evaluatinhg to controlling hemocompatibility / Alessia Donati ; Betreuer: M. Bastmeyer." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1126036684/34.
Full textPriester, Lea Donata [Verfasser], Ulrike [Akademischer Betreuer] Krämer, and Martin [Gutachter] Driessen. "Ist die N2-Komponente sensitiv für automatische, distraktorgesteuerte Abrufprozesse? / Lea Donata Priester ; Gutachter: Martin Driessen ; Akademischer Betreuer: Ulrike Krämer." Lübeck : Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek Lübeck, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1207346101/34.
Full textBanyte, Donata [Verfasser]. "Diapycnal and along isopycnal mixing, estimated from the tracer release experiment, at the North Atlantic oxygen minimum zone / Donata Banyte." Kiel : Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1031189823/34.
Full textContreras, Garces Andrea Maud. "Physiological Effects and Biotransformation of Paralytic Shellfish Toxins in New Zealand Marine Bivalves." Thesis, University of Canterbury. School of Biological Sciences, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/5181.
Full textLuhmann, Anna Donata Verfasser], and Carsten [Akademischer Betreuer] [Bokemeyer. "Venöse thrombembolische Komplikationen bei Patienten mit fortgeschrittenem Keimzelltumor unter Platin-basierter Chemotherapie – Inzidenz und Risikofaktoren / Anna Donata Luhmann. Betreuer: Carsten Bokemeyer." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1038789354/34.
Full textDonati, Giovanni [Verfasser], Georg [Gutachter] Fischer, and Jan-Erik [Gutachter] Müller. "Advanced Digital Predistortion Algorithms for modern Base-Station Front-Ends. A physically motivated approach / Giovanni Donati ; Gutachter: Georg Fischer, Jan-Erik Müller." Erlangen : FAU University Press, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1152079050/34.
Full textJimenez, Donaire Maria Jesus [Verfasser], and Frank [Akademischer Betreuer] Bigiel. "Dense Gas and the Insterstellar Medium in Nearby Galaxies: the interplay between dense gas and the galactic environment / Maria Jesus Jimenez Donaire ; Betreuer: Frank Bigiel." Heidelberg : Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1177690039/34.
Full textVega, del Valle Iliusi Donaji [Verfasser]. "Reconstruction and analysis of the state space for the identification of dynamical states in real-world time series / Iliusi Donaji Vega del Valle." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1130148289/34.
Full textKirchner, Donata K. [Verfasser], Peter [Akademischer Betreuer] [Gutachter] Güntert, and Volker [Gutachter] Dötsch. "Analysis of the precision and accuracy of protein structures determined by NMR / Donata K. Kirchner. Betreuer: Peter Güntert. Gutachter: Peter Güntert ; Volker Dötsch." Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1112601589/34.
Full textMorell, Ginestà Mireia. "Disseny d'una pauta immunosupressora en un model de xenotrasplantament hepàtic en rosegadors: alteracions del sistema immunitari i del status hemostàtic." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/861.
Full textLes principals conclusions a que s'han arribat són que en el model de xenotrasplantament hepàtic ortotòpic hàmster-rata, es poden aconseguir supervivències indefinides en monoteràpia amb Tacrolimus a dosis baixes sense que es manifesti cap signe de rebuig i amb una correcta funció de l'empelt. S'ha vist que l'increment de la subpoblació de limfòcits T CD4+CD45RC- i la presència de gran quantitat de cèl·lules B (i no cèl·lules plasmàtiques) en els empelts de les rates xenotrasplantades, juntament amb el bon estat general dels animals, una preservació total de la histologia, una bona funció hepàtica, un equilibri de l'status hemostàtic acompanyat d'uns nivells molt baixos d'immunosupressió, ens fa assegurar que en aquests animals s'està donant un procés d'acceptació indefinida de l'empelt que anomenem "protolerant". Que els canvis de les proporcions i del nombre total de cada subpoblació limfocitària en sang perifèrica són bons indicadors del que està succeint a l'empelt i no s'observen diferències entre al·lotrasplantament i xenotrasplantament. En el model utilitzat de xenotrasplantament hepàtic es produeix una activació de la trombosi en els primers dies postrasplantament deguda a un desequilibri general com a conseqüència del recanvi de tots els components de síntesi hepàtica, però que no comporta més problemes perquè és corregida amb el temps i l'animal receptor adopta el perfil de paràmetres hemostàtics de l'espècie donant. L'administració continuada de l'antagonista del PAF UR-12670 a una dosi de 20 mg/kg no és suficient per perllongar la supervivència de l'empelt i induir tolerància. Tanmateix modula la resposta cel·lular, redueix la infiltració leucocitària, condiciona les subpoblacions limfocitàries infiltrants al parènquima, té un efecte citoprotector sobre els hepatòcits i millora l'estat general de l'empelt suggerint la implicació del PAF en el rebuig tardà del xenoempelt (LXR). I finalment podem dir que en el model de xenotrasplantament hepàtic hàmster-rata no es dóna un canvi d'especificitat dels anticossos d'isotip IgM a diferents dies postrasplantament. Així mateix, aquests anticossos polireactius de l'isotip IgM presents al sèrum de les rates xenotrasplantades a diferents dies postrasplantament no són específics d'espècie.
Santin, Nicolo' <1992>. "La gamification e l'advergaming: il caso Ofree e la soluzione per far donare la gente alle organizzazioni non profit senza mettere mano al portafoglio." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/11603.
Full textKlangauskienė, Ignė. "Kraujo donorų požiūrio į pakartotinę kraujo donorystę vertinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130605_160314-85690.
Full textAIM OF THE STUDY: to evaluate blood donors‘ attitude to repeated blood donation and to determine the causes why blood donors refuse to repeat blood donation. OBJECTIVES: 1. To evaluate remunerated and non-remunerated blood donors‘ attitude to blood donation and determine the incentives for the first blood donation. 2. To determine the causes why blood donors refuse to repeat remunerated and non-remunerated blood donation. 3. To assess and compare the cost of remunerated and non-remunerated blood donation. RESEARCH. The research was conducted in March - April, 2012, at National Blood Center. There was prepared a questionnaire and 400 blood donors, who did not donate blood after one year or more after first donation, were asked to answer the questions by phone. The economic blood donation evaluation was carried out while calculating and analysing the data regarding blood donation from the year 2011. The statistical analysis of the data was conducted using “SPSS 17.0” statistical programme. Cramer‘s V correllation coefficient was used to determine the relationship between categorical variables, at the same time checking the zero hypothesis (statistical significance). In order to determine the dependence of variables, chi-square (χ2) criterion was calculated. The differences were judged to be statistically significant, when p<0.05. RESULTS. Individuals who had higher university education, were employed and received a monthly salary of more than 2,500 Lt, first time donated... [to full text]
Lomero, Martínez Maria del Mar. "Percepción, actitud y conocimiento sobre la limitación del soporte vital y la donación en asistolia en medicina y enfermería ¿jugamos en el mismo equipo?" Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/461052.
Full textJustificación: La Limitación del Tratamiento de Soporte Vital (LTSV) es una práctica frecuente en las unidades de críticos, mientras que la donación en asistolia controlada (DAC) se ha incorporado como opción dentro de los cuidados al final de la vida. La falta de conocimientos y los malos entendidos pueden actuar como barrera entre los distintos profesionales sanitarios. Objetivo: Determinar los conocimientos y actitudes de medicina y enfermería de las unidades de críticos antes y después de un programa formativo multidisciplinar sobre la LTSV y DAC. Metodología: Se llevó a cabo un estudio transversal mediante un análisis bivariante utilizando tablas de contingencia, test de Chi cuadrado de Pearson, test T de Student y test U de Mann-Whitney. Igualmente se realizó análisis multivariante cuando se encontraron significación estadística en el análisis bivariado. Resultados: Realizaron el curso 143 participantes, 133 cumplimentaron el cuestionario inicial, y 72 el final. Un 44,3% de los participantes afirmaron sentirse cómodos a la hora de aplicar la LTSV, sintiéndose mucho más cómodos el personal médico (55,7%) que el de enfermería (32,3%). El 88,9% del personal de enfermería cree que la LTSV debe ser una decisión conjunta, aumentando al 100% tras la formación. Antes de la formación menos del 20% del personal de enfermería sabían describir que era un DAC y su regulación, frente a más de un 60% del personal médico, diferencias que desaparecen tras la formación. Enfermería se siente excluida en el desarrollo de protocolos y en la toma de decisiones, mientras que la percepción de medicina es que tienen mayor conocimiento y que las decisiones se alcanzan por consenso. La formación ayuda a que los profesionales trabajen con mayor coordinación, beneficiando a los pacientes y a sus familias ofreciendo unos cuidados al final de la vida de calidad.
Background: Limitation of life-sustaining treatment (LLST) is a common practice in critical care units, and donation after circulatory death (DCD) has come to be included as an option within this care plan. Lack of knowledge and misunderstandings can act as a barrier between healthcare providers. Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the knowledge and attitude of nurses and doctors in intensive care units before and after a multi-disciplinary training program in LLST and DCD. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was carried out, after which contingency tables, Pearson’s chi-squared test, Student’s t-test and the Mann-Whitney u-test were used to perform descriptive and bivariate statistical analyses and multivariant analysis when the bivariate analysis produced a statistical significant level. Results: A total of 143 participants completed the course, of whom 133 completed the pre-training survey and 72 the post-training questionnaire (54.1%). 44.3% of the participants felt comfortable when deciding whether to implement LLST, although physicians did so in greater number (55.7%) than nurses (32.3 %). 88.9% of nurses agreed that LLST decisions should be made jointly, a figure that reached 100% after the training. At the beginning, only 20% of nurses were able to describe the DCD process and they were less familiar with the legislation regulating DCD in comparison to the 60% recorded by physicians, a difference that disappeared after the training. Nurses feel excluded from the development of protocols and the decision-making process, whilst the perception of physicians is that they have greater knowledge of the topic and decisions are reached by consensus. Training helps healthcare providers to work together with greater coordination, benefitting patients and their next of kin by providing excellent end-of-life care.
Pignano, Bravo Giovanna. "Between Convent Chores and Mystical Raptures: The Spiritual Diary of Ursula de Jesus (Lima, Seventeenth Century)." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/121518.
Full textEl presente artículo estudia el caso de la donada negra Úrsula de Jesús (Lima, 1604-1666), cuya excepcional religiosidad ha sido retratada por un franciscano y una clarisa anónimos. Ella vivió la mayor parte de su vida al interior del monasterio de Santa Clara, al cual ingresó como esclava de una monja de velo negro. Posteriormente, consiguió su libertad y, apoyada por algunas monjas, profesó como donada y, además, escribió un Diario Espiritual en el que contó su vida cotidiana en el monasterio y las vicisitudes de su espiritualidad. Si bien se tiene conocimiento de otros afrodescendientes que fueron reconocidos por su piedad católica, solo los conocemos a través del discurso dominante que moldeó sus particulares experiencias espirituales para hacerlas calzar con los modelos de santidad occidentales. En este caso, sucede lo contrario: el Diario Espiritual nos permite oír la voz de una mujer afrodescendiente. Por ello, por medio del análisis de su Diario Espiritual, escrito entre 1650 y 1661, y publicado en Lima en el 2004, este artículo estudiará la identidad que construye Úrsula de Jesús en su texto, la cual reinterpreta el dogma católico imperante y construye una espiritualidad mística negra.
Anthore-Baptiste, Soline. "La Esselentissima Casa Donada deve dare..." Les pratiques vestimentaires féminines à Venise au XVIIIe siècle, au travers des textes, de l'iconographie et des collections conservées : l'exemple des Donà di Riva di Biaisio." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019GREAH023.
Full textThe costume is a vector of identity, and the representation that they sought to give of themselves surely dictated the choices that Venetian made. But the costume also directs the image the foreigner could have of the inhabitants of Venice. It appears as a means of expression, through which a society shows what represents it, what the society would like to be, its tastes, its relationship to power, etc. The present research aims to describe the context in which clothes were created, chosen and worn, and the cultural and social identity they conveyed. This work questions the image of the city-state as was Venice in the 18th century, through the clothing and accessories chosen and worn by the Venetian women, to determine whether they correspond to the expression or affirmation of a strong identity, in the political, social and economic context of the Serenissima. To do this, we study both the fashion professions and fashion consumer habits in order to understand how clothes can express the expression of social and cultural needs, but also represent an "economic" response to these needs. We choose to focus our work on the female costume firstly because of the diversity of sources, and secondly because of the leading role played by women in the field of fashion. Focusing on the Donà di Riva di Biasio family, we worked confronting a wide range of available sources, that is, archival sources, printed sources, iconography and collectors' items held in museums. By relying on a double scale of values, on the one hand material culture (conditions of production, circulation of objects, etc.), and on the other hand the imaginary and the intellectual culture (evolution of mentalities, image of ourselves, etc.), we sought to evaluate the way in which, in Venice of the eighteenth century, the garment could be a real place of feminine strategies, able to inform us about the social life of the women of this period and his evolution
Eikemeier, Pia-Donata [Verfasser]. "Vergleich der Patienten mit Sleeve Gastrektomie in den Jahren 2005-2012 aus dem Single Center Klinikum Oststadt Heidehaus mit der Gesamtstudie der Qualitätssicherung in der operativen Therapie der Adipositas / Pia-Donata Eikemeier." Magdeburg : Universitätsbibliothek, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1131706986/34.
Full textPeri, Cusí Lluís. "Desenvolupament de la nefrectomia NOTES híbrida transvaginal." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/402170.
Full textValero, Ricard. "Donants d'òrgans a cor parat: recirculació normotèrmica i refredament corporal amb derivació cardiopulmonar com a mètode d'obtenció d'òrgans. Estudi clínic i experimental." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668878.
Full textMoreno, Sepúlveda José Antonio. "Impacto de los tratamientos de reproducción asistida sobre los resultados maternos y perinatales." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668205.
Full textIntroduction: In vitro fertilization (IVF) is associated with adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes and there is controversy about the causes. The publication of new studies on the subject justify the investigation of the safety of IVF. The main objective of this thesis is to evaluate the effects of assisted reproduction techniques on maternal and perinatal outcomes in patients undergoing autologous IVF (IVF AO) with fresh embryo transfer (ET) and frozen embryo transfer (FET); and IVF with oocyte donation (IVF OD). Methods: In order to achieve the main objective, this thesis has been divided into three chapters. Chapter 1: A retrospective cohort study was conducted using data from the National Registry of Activity in Assisted Human Reproduction of Spain between 2010 to 2015, analyzing the gestational age at delivery and the preterm birth (PB) rate of two different populations: IVF AO and IVF OD. Chapter 2: Systematic review and meta-analysis of studies comparing maternal and perinatal outcomes of singleton pregnancies after IVF with fresh ET versus FET. Outcomes included PB, low birth weight (LBW), very low birth weight (VLBW), small for gestational age (SGA), large for gestational age (LGA), macrosomia, preeclampsia (PE), severe PE, gestational diabetes (GD), placental abruption, placenta previa, postpartum hemorrhage and premature rupture of membranes (PROM). Chapter 3: Systematic review and meta-analysis of studies comparing maternal and perinatal outcomes of singleton pregnancies obtained by IVF OD versus IVF AO. Outcomes included hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), PE, PES, pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH), PB, early PB, LBW, VLBW, cesarean section, GD, PROM, placenta previa, placental abruption, and postpartum hemorrhage. Results: Chapter 1: 41022 IVF AO cases (28754 fresh ET and 12268 FET) were analyzed, with a higher proportion of PB in fresh ET group compared to FET group (P .01). In the IVF OD group, with a total of 19941 cases (12394 fresh ET and 7547 FET), no differences were observed between fresh ET and FET. Chapter 2: 35 studies were included in the analysis. FET was associated with a lower risk of PB (RR 0.89, 95%CI 0.82, 0.97), LBW (RR 0.73, 95%CI 0.69, 0.78), VLBW (RR 0.63, 95%CI 0.60, 0.66) and SGA (RR 0.63, 95%CI 0.60, 0.66); and a higher risk of LGA (RR 1.53; 95%CI 1.48, 1.58), macrosomía (RR 1.72; 95%CI 1.65, 1.78), PE (RR 1.20, 95%CI 1.06, 1.35) and severe PE (RR 1.96, 95%CI 1.33, 2.88). There were no statistically significant differences for the risk of GD and PROM. Chapter 3: 23 studies were included. IVF-OD is associated with a higher risk of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (OR 2.63, 2.17-3.18), preeclampsia (OR 2.64; 2.29-3.04), severe preeclampsia (OR 3.22; 2.30-4.49), pregnancy induced hypertension (OR 2.16; 1.79-2.62), preterm birth (OR 1.57; 1.33-1.86), low birth weight (OR 1.25, 1.20-1.30). There was no significant difference in the risk of preterm birth or low birth weight when adjusted for preeclampsia.. Conclusions: Pregnancies after IVF AO and FET have a lower risk of PB and LBW compared to IVF AO and fresh ET. Pregnancies after IVF AO and FET have a higher risk of PE compared with IVF AO and fresh ET. Pregnancies after IVF OD have a higher risk of PB, LBW and HDP and PE compared to IVF AO.
Bechstein, Donata-Viktoria [Verfasser], Carsten [Akademischer Betreuer] Krischek, Nadine [Akademischer Betreuer] Sudhaus-Jörn, and Johanna [Akademischer Betreuer] Popp. "Auswirkungen des Einsatzes von Ethyl-Nα-dodecanyl-L-arginat hydrochlorid in Kombination mit der Hochdrucktechnologie im Frischfleischsektor auf mikrobiologische und physikalisch-chemische Eigenschaften sowie Lagerungsfähigkeit von Geflügel und Schweinefleisch / Donata-Viktoria Bechstein ; Carsten Krischek, Nadine Sudhaus-Jörn, Johanna Popp." Hannover : Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1179209109/34.
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