Journal articles on the topic 'Divorce and children'
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1
., Munisa, Salma Rozana, and Rika Widya. "Enhance and Decrease Psychology Conditions of Children after Mother and Father Divorced." International Journal of Research and Review 8, no. 8 (August 17, 2021): 365–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20210850.
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Divorce in a family bond is common. However, not a few of these divorces hurt children. This cased makes children a victim of divorce from their parents. For example, children are often angry, not confident, often feel lonely, and so on. Of course, the psychology of children from divorced families will experience obstacles in the process of self-development. In Situbondo, the divorce rate reached 2055 cases of divorce filing in 2010; This is the highest divorce rate in the last five years. Therefore, the authors are interested in carrying out this study to determine the impact of divorce on children's psychology, especially children of farming families who divorce in Bungatan Village, Situbondo Regency. This study uses the snowball technique to determine the informants' children aged 6-17 years whose families are divorced. This study indicates that the psychology of children from divorced families has a significant negative impact, such as low self-esteem towards their environment, temperament (irritability), and prolonged disappointment with their parents. Keywords: Psychology, Children, Divorce.
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Dogbey Alice Emmanuella, Amos Amuribadek Adangabe, and Florence Kazi. "Exploring the Experiences and Coping Strategies of Divorcees and their Children in Asogli State of the Volta Region." Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities 2, no. 3 (May 1, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.2.3.21.
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The study was conducted to explore the lived experiences of divorcees, children of divorce, and the coping strategies they employed in dealing with their situations. This is a qualitative study that adopted descriptive phenomenological approach. A total of 20 respondents comprising 14 divorced women and men, 6 children of divorcee were used in the study and sampled through snowball and purposive sampling techniques. Data was gathered using semi-structured interview, and focused group discussion guides. The study revealed that the divorcees experienced physical, mental, social and financial problems. Children of the divorcee significantly experienced stress, emotional pains, sorrow, and worry about their condition. Again, the study revealed that divorcees and children of divorcee faced many consequences, they were not aware of availability of counselling services that could help them. It was recommended, among others, that divorcees who are mostly single parents must be given marital counselling and/or post-traumatic stress management. Again, the establishment of community-based counselling centres in the Asogli state for this purpose would be laudable. Finally, the District Assembly, traditional rulers in the Asogli state, Civil Society Organisations, and government agencies should offer care and support services to divorcees and their children including scholarships to children from divorced homes.
3
McGue, Matt, and David T. Lykken. "Genetic Influence on Risk of Divorce." Psychological Science 3, no. 6 (November 1992): 368–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.1992.tb00049.x.
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Although it has long been recognized that there is increased risk of divorce among the children of divorced parents, the extent to which genetic and environmental factors contribute to this familial resemblance has been a matter of speculation only. In order to resolve the separate influence of genetic and environmental factors on risk of divorce, divorce status of 1,516 same-sex twin pairs (722 monozygotic. MZ, and 794 dizygotic. DZ), their parents, and their spouses' parents was determined. Concordance for divorce was significantly higher in MZ than DZ twins; this was true overall, in both the male and female samples, for both younger and older twin pairs, and both when the twins' parents had been divorced and when they had not been divorced. The robustness and magnitude of the MZ-DZ difference in divorce concordance indicates a strong influence of genetic factors in the etiology of divorce. Moreover, family background of both spouses contributed independently to couples' divorce risk, suggesting that, in many cases, divorce may be largely the result of characteristics the two spouses bring to the union rather than to interaction effects. These results also suggest that the adjustment difficulties seen with some children of divorced parents may be due to an interaction between genetic and environmental factors rather than environmental influences alone, as is assumed in many theories of divorce's effects.
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Al Momani, Amal. "A future educational role for the family to deal with the phenomenon of divorce in Jordan." Dirasat: Educational Sciences 49, no. 1 (March 1, 2022): 79–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.35516/edu.v49i1.704.
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The study aims to build a future educational role for the family to deal with the phenomenon of divorce that is by identifying the reasons leading to divorce from the point of view of divorced wives and husbands, the implications of divorce on both the wife and children, and the degree of difference in the reasons leading to divorce, according to gender, age, level of education and income for wives and divorced husbands in Jordan. The study population consisted of all divorce cases in the Kingdom in the last five years from 2012 to 2016, which number (24898) divorces. Based on this, the study recommends spreading awareness about the dangers of domestic violence and its repercussions leading to divorce, holding seminars on family issues and the rights of both husband and wife, and making them aware of the problems that both spouses may encounter.
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Brée, Sandra. "Re-reading the history of divorces in terms of territories (France, 1884-1913)." Quetelet Journal 8, no. 1 (December 14, 2021): 103–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/rqj2020.08.01.04.
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This paper proposes a re-reading of the history of divorces from the re-establishment of divorce in France in 1884 until the eve of the First World War, by distinguishing three major territories: the urban population, the rural population and the Department of the Seine. To refine the analysis, we will add data distinguishing Paris from its suburbs, within the Seine Department. The interest of the analysis, beyond measuring the level of divorces in these territories, is to answer the question of the homogenisation of divorce behaviour between 1884 and 1913. The available sources also provide details on divorces, which are generally unavailable outside the national level, such as which spouse obtained the divorce, the reason for the divorce, the length of the marriage, the age and age difference between the two spouses, and the number of children of divorced couples. In addition to measuring the levels of divorces in these territories, the aim will therefore be to find out whether the characteristics of divorces are the same in the urban and rural populations and in the Seine Department and, if not, to try to understand why they diverge.
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Khan, Gulwish. "Factors Pertaining To Rising Divorce Rate and Its Consequences on The Family Culture Of Pakistan: A Qualitative Study." IBT Journal of Business Studies 15, no. 2 (2019): 199–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.46745/ilma.jbs.2019.15.02.13.
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Objective: To explore and identify factors attributing towards the rising divorce rate in Pakistan and its consequences. Materials and methods: In-depth semi structured interviews were conducted from 17 divorced participants, five out of which were males. The participants were chosen from Karachi, Lahore, Peshawar and Islamabad. Interviews were conducted via email, telephone and face-to-face meeting. Results: Findings from the interviews highlighted partner violence, sexual dysfunction, in-laws interference and temperamental incompatibility were the most common causes of divorce. Moreover, consequences of divorce included depression and loneliness, and financial and accommodation issues. It was further found that it was difficult for the divorcees to judge and trust the new person requesting marriage proposal. Another major problem found was the child custody in which usually the males have to give up their children to their mothers. Finally, it was found that children too have to go through psychological issues after their parents separate. Conclusions: Divorce is an unwanted and undesired act of termination of marriage which brings a flood of financial, social and personal issues to divorcees. Divorce has adverse consequences on both males and females such as financial crisis, psychological issues and emotional breakdown. Children suffer emotionally in the absence of either of parents.
7
Emery, Robert E., and Mary Jo Coiro. "Divorce: Consequences for Children." Pediatrics In Review 16, no. 8 (August 1, 1995): 306–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.16.8.306.
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An extensive body of research exists on the consequences of divorce for children. The conclusions of this research are captured by the concept of resilience, children's ability to "bounce back" in the face of stress. Most children from divorced families cannot be distinguished from children from married families on objective measures of psychological functioning, including assessments of conduct, depression, anxiety, and school performance. Nevertheless, it is clear that divorce often creates many dramatic stressors for children, including involvement in their parents' conflicts, decreased contact with one parent, strained relationships with the other parent, and economic problems. Coping with these substantial changes can tax children's emotional resources and may leave them with lingering feelings of hurt, resentment, and longing for a parental reconciliation. The concept of resilience highlights both children's ability to cope with change and some of the painful consequences of coping with unwanted changes in family life. Definition Despite its familiarity, several considerations should be noted about the definition of divorce. First, divorce is a developmental process that unfolds over time. Changes in family life typically begin long before the physical separation and continue long after the legal divorce. Second, because divorce reaches into many areas of people's lives, theorists often talk about the "legal divorce," the "emotional divorce," the "emotional divorce," the "economic divorce," and the "social divorce."
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Tufa Telila, Shambel, Dagne Tafa Gemechu, and Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. "ANTHROPOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE PSYCHO-SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACT OF DIVORCE ON DIVORCED MOTHERS AND THEIR CHILDREN IN SUB- CITY OF SABEAN IN DIRE DAWA, ETHIOPIA." EPH - International Journal of Humanities and Social Science 2, no. 4 (October 2, 2017): 17–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/eijhss.v2i4.25.
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The justification of writing this paper was to investigate the psychological, social and economic impact of divorce on mothers and their children in Dire Dawa City in sub-City of Sabean. The study attempted to examine the shocks happened due to divorce because divorce is the termination marriage. The impacts include psychological, social and economic which caused families upset especially the shock to children after divorce in Dire Dawa City particularly to Sabean sub- City.
Anthropologists need to have a concern about the ethical consideration for the society under study (the host society). Everything about the society under study should have to be kept in secret or not exposed without the consent of these societies. Therefore, the researcher tried to establish rapport with the host community to get permission in order to get consent of the society under study to investigate the issue. The study also has its own methodology, the study design, source of data, instruments of data collection, and methods of data analysis and interpretations.
Therefore, the researcher used both primary and secondary sources of data to explore the impact of divorce on children and divorced mothers in Sabean sub-City. Lastly the researcher tried to conclude that the study showed divorces have strong impact on future life of children.
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Abu Ghaboush, Reham, Talal Al-Qdah, and Wafa A. Jomah. "The Impact of Divorce on Mothers with children living conditions and behaviors: A study on a Sample of Divorcees in Jordan." Journal of Social Sciences (COES&RJ-JSS) 9, no. 4 (October 1, 2020): 1531–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.25255/jss.2020.9.4.1531.1542.
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Divorce is known to have tremendous negative impacts on children. These impacts are detrimental to the development of children and their standards of living. Globally this topic is well research, while in our region still it needs more investigation and interventions. Therefore, the current research investigates the consequences of divorce on children and their mothers. It responds to the following questions, (a) Does divorce impact the daily living arrangement of divorced mothers and their children?, (b) Does mothers’ divorce impact the social behavior of their children? And (c) Does divorce impact the living standards of mothers’ and their children?
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Rubab, Kanwal, and Arif Alam. "PERCEIVED PROXIMATE AND UNDERLYING DIVORCE CAUSES IN HAZARA DIVISION, PAKISTAN." Pakistan Journal of Social Research 04, no. 04 (December 31, 2022): 65–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/pjsr.v4i04.788.
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Divorce remains one of the most severe social issues in any society because divorce is an integral component of an elementary social institution of the family. Besides, divorce rates are drastically increasing worldwide, including in Pakistan. Therefore, this study is to identify perceived proximate and underlying causes of divorce in the Hazara Division, Pakistan. The pragmatic research approach and snowball sampling were employed to recruit 75 male and female divorcees. Moreover, data was collected through a self-administered questionnaire and analysed using IBM SPSS 25 through descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis. The divorcees recognised prominent proximate causes of divorce, including personality traits of spouses, poverty, spending or handling money carelessly by the spouse, and infertility. In comparison, media addiction, relationship traits, the role of families and friends, infidelity, and domestic violence were identified as distinguished underlying drivers behind the divorce. The logistic regression analysis results indicate that the age and work status of the divorcee or his/her spouse and the number of children significantly impact distinct foundations for divorce. The study concluded that among numerous other causes, media addiction is prominently giving rise to many inconsistencies in married life, leading to divorce. Keywords: Proximate and underlying causes, Divorce, Gender, Hazara Pakistan, Socioeconomic factors, Pragmatic Approach
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Khattak, Mamoon Khan, Khalid Usman Khan Khattak, and Zahra Maqbool. "Psycho-Social Effects of Parental Divorce on Children in Pakistani Society." Global Social Sciences Review III, no. III (September 30, 2018): 431–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2018(iii-iii).24.
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Divorce is the lawful form of dissolution of a marriage, which is permitted by Allah Almighty only in unavoidable unconducive conditions, hence it is still the most disliked act near to Him among lawful acts. The divorce has severe socio-psychological outcomes for stakeholders, particularly children from divorced spouses are at worst hit. Today's children are the tomorrow's vital human resource. The main objective of this research has been to analyze social and psychological impacts of divorce on the divorced spouses' children. Hypothesis of study was that parental divorce affects the children adversely in psycho-social terms. The universe selected for this study was province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. A number of 30 respondents were purposively selected, while using non-probability sampling technique. The respondents were juveniles having their ages ranging between 5 years to less than 18 years; these juveniles' parents were divorced. The Interview was used as method of data collection. The results of study shows that parental divorce affect their juveniles in terms of parental loss associated with emotional and economic loss, stress in life, complex dynamics in relationships, social and psychological problems etc. It is recommended that every possible effort should be made to maintain the marital tie intact, and if in some case, Allah forbid, the divorce occurred, even then children should be supported by both parent, by society and by the state.
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Majnarić, Ines. "OBILJEŽJA VISOKOKONFLIKTNIH RAZVODA RODITELJA S MALOLJETNOM DJECOM." Annual of Social Work 29, no. 1 (May 23, 2022): 99–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3935/ljsr.v29i1.487.
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CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH-CONFLICT DIVORCES OF PARENTS WITH MINOR CHILDREN ABSTRACT Researches dealing with divorce from a psychosocial perspective highlight the child’s exposure to parental conflicts during the divorce process and the quality of co-parenting as the two most powerful factors influencing the adjustment of children to the process of divorce. Thus, the adjustment of children is particularly vulnerable in high-conflict divorces. Having this in mind, the emphasis in this paper is on an overview of the definitions of high-conflict divorce and the factors that contribute to it. A better understanding of ongoing conflict between parents can help facilitate risk assessment for developing high-conflict divorces, as well as create evidence-based prevention programs for that matter. The purpose is to undertake preventive and treatment activities to reduce the level of conflict between parents and prevent consequences for children. In addition, the need for the development of such programs is emphasized, as well as their balanced implementation in the social welfare system, through family centers and other authorized social services providers. Key words: high-conflict divorce; consequences for children; predictors; prevention
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Maajeeny, Hassan. "Effects of family disintegration on children later depression." International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES 9, no. 3 (March 2022): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2022.03.008.
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Studies examining the effects of marital dissolution on children's welfare have repeatedly found that children of separated parents perform worse on several well-being parameters than those from intact households. Depression is highly represented in the health care system among children and older offspring of divorced parents. This study utilizes the double ABCX model to examine the relationship between divorce and depression. The goal of the study was to see if divorce is a sound predictor of depression. Divorce was shown to only explain a modest portion of the variation in depression (r^2= .04). This level of variation suggests that other than divorce, various additional variables have a role in depression. The study closes with the indication that if additional moderating variables such as the child's maturity and availability of household resources before and after dissolution were encompassed in the analysis, divorce would become a stronger risk factor for depression. Family disharmony may be linked to a higher incidence of severe depressive illness in children of divorced parents.
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Garriga, Anna, and Jorge Martínez-Lucena. "Importance of Childhood Psychological Wellbeing on Parental Divorce-Educational Level Relationship." Review of European Studies 10, no. 2 (April 23, 2018): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/res.v10n2p124.
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Although there is consistent evidence of the negative effects of parental divorce on children’s educational level, the mechanisms and the protective factors that explain the consequences of divorce on children have not been clearly determined. This information is required in order to create effective policies and programs to help children through the divorce process. This study uses the longitudinal data from the British Birth Cohort Study 1970 and structural equation models to test whether family income, maternal supervision, and children’s psychological problems mediate the effect of parental divorce on children’s educational level and to what extent these variables are important protective factors for children through the divorce process. The main aim of this study, however, is to test the importance of children’s psychological well-being on the relationship between parental divorce and children’s educational level. Only two studies noted the importance of children’s psychological well-being theoretically, but were unable to measure it. This study demonstrates empirically that children’s psychological well-being is not a negligible mechanism and that this variable represents a very important protective factor for children of divorce, since the effect of psychological problems on educational level is significantly greater for children from divorced families than for those from intact ones. Although most family policies aimed at divorced families are targeted to improving family income, these findings reveal the need for governments to ensure that all children of divorce have access to programs and interventions designed to improve their psychological well-being.
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Stepanyan, Narine, Mariana Avetisyan, and Ani Nazaryan. "PECULIARITIES OF EMOTIONAL OF CHILDREN IN PROCESS OF DIVORCE PARENTS." Main Issues Of Pedagogy And Psychology 21, no. 1 (April 25, 2022): 30–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24234/miopap.v21i1.425.
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A significant place in the scientific literature is occupied by the study of the problem of the emotional state of children whose parents are in the process of divorce. The number of divorces has increased significantly in the last decade, which has a devastating effect on the mental inner world of children. Families that are in a difficult situation (divorce) feel lonely in the process of overcoming insurmountable problems.
The article discusses the features of the emotional state of children in the process of divorce of parents, due to different age stages.
They cannot realize the bad impact of the divorce process on the child. And the solution of one important problem remains unfinished: it is the restoration and preservation of the subtle inner world of the child in a chaotic situation. In this process, the child does not receive psychological support, protection, which leads to the fact that he is isolated from society, and considers himself the reason for the divorce of his parents.
Intolerance and conflict between spouses are common features that exist in most divorces. Lack of mutual understanding, conflicts are often observed in the divorce process, which leads to the need for its implementation in court. Divorce of parents disrupts the process of further socio-psychological development of children.
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Devor, Camron S., Susan D. Stewart, and Cassandra Dorius. "Parental Divorce, Social Capital, and Postbaccalaurate Educational Attainment Among Young Adults." Journal of Family Issues 39, no. 10 (March 12, 2018): 2806–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192513x18760349.
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Educational attainment is lower among children with divorced parents than those with continuously married parents. Most research has focused on the educational outcomes of children and little research has examined the effect of parental divorce on educational attainment beyond a bachelor’s degree. Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997, we investigated how parental divorce affects young adult postbaccalaureate educational attainment, measured by graduate/professional school enrollment and attainment of a graduate/professional degree. We also examined the role of social capital, measured by parental educational expectations. Parental divorce was negatively associated with enrolling in a graduate/professional program and obtaining a degree. Parental educational expectations were positively related to children’s postbaccalaureate educational attainment, but the expectations of divorced and continuously married parents were similar and did not explain the negative effect of parental divorce. More work is needed to investigate explanations for lower postbaccalaureate educational attainment among children of divorce.
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Mohammad Taghi Sheykhi. "Worldwide Increasing Divorce Rates: A Sociological Analysis." Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial 7, no. 2 (June 15, 2020): 116–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/konfrontasi2.v7i2.105.
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The article explores how change in lifestyles has impacted the family relations leading to divorce worldwide more in industrial countries, and to a smaller extent in developing countries. Sociologically speaking, the main cause of such increase in divorce event is social change emerging due to modernization and industrialization, more education for them, change in women's consumption behavior etc. All such trends are affecting the family adjustability and the mutual respect and tolerance, leading to challenges and conflicts toward divorces. Divorce, though not being a huge problem in the Western world, it is problem-creating in the developing countries. Being a stigma in many such countries, the divorced women face lots of social and economic issues. Many of such women cannot easily remarry, and eventually deviate from the right and regular way of life. The children of divorce also lose a lot of advantages such as socialization, family/parents' affections etc. The method of research used in the present article is of qualitative type. In conclusion, it is proved that in societies with minimum divorce, more family and social health could be maintained.
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Srinahyanti, Srinahyanti. "PENGARUH PERCERAIAN PADA ANAK USIA DINI." JURNAL KELUARGA SEHAT SEJAHTERA 16, no. 32 (December 30, 2018): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jkss.v16i32.11925.
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ABSTRACT Divorce is the legal dissolution of a marriage relationship by a court and almost half of divorce happen in the first 10 years of marriage, it mean that children from divorced families are still at an early age. This means that daily interaction and communication between children with one of the parents will be reduced that can decreasing the attachment of the child to the parent and child trust affect against theirself. In addition, the child will be exposed to the fickle conditions, psychic tendencies negative emotions and aggressive behavior will appear on children as a victims of divorce. Keywords: Parental Divorce, Early Childhood
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Mistiani, Wiwin. "DAMPAK KELUARGA BROKEN HOME TERHADAP PSIKOLOGIS ANAK." Musawa: Journal for Gender Studies 10, no. 2 (March 28, 2020): 322–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24239/msw.v10i2.528.
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Broken home can also be interpreted as a family condition that is not harmonious and does not work like a harmonious, peaceful, and prosperous family because of frequent riots and disputes that lead to disputes and end in divorce. Actually children who are broken home are not only children who come from divorced parents, but also children who come from families that are not intact or not harmonious. There are many factors behind the broken home, including fights or parental fights, divorce, parent's busy life. The impact of broken home on the child's psychological, among others: Children begin to suffer from high anxiety and fear. Children feel clamped in the middle, because they have to choose between mother or father, Children often have a sense of guilt and If both parents are fighting, it allows children can hate one of their parents. Some psychologists state that the most important help a divorced parent can give is to try to reassure and convince children that they are innocent. Ensure that they do not need to feel responsible for the divorce of their parents. Another thing that needs to be done by parents who are going to divorce is to help children adjust to keep running routine activities at home. Do not force children to side with one of the parties who are bickering, and do not occasionally involve them in the divorce process. Another thing that can help children is to find other adults such as aunts or uncles, who can temporarily fill their emptiness after being left by their father or mother. That is to say, so that children feel they are getting a support that strengthens them in finding a substitute figure for a mother father who is no longer present as when there is no divorce.
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Przybysz, Aleksandra. "Divorce in the family consequences for the social and emotional functioning of adult children." Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze 617, no. 2 (February 28, 2022): 35–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0016.2875.
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The article relates to the issue of parents' divorce and its negative implications for the functioning of adult children of divorced people. The aim of the research, the results of which are described in the article, was to know and characterize the parent's behaviour during the conflict over a child/children, to verify whether parentification and parental alienation syndrome appear during the parents' conflict and to know the negative effects of parents' divorce on the social and emotional functioning of their children, both in childhood and in adulthood.The need for an individual approach and recognition of the emotional and social situation of adult children of divorced people resulted in the inclusion of a qualitative research orientation in the conducted research. The information acquired over the course of the research confirmed the negative effect of the parents' divorce in terms of social and emotional functioning. The analysis of the biographies of the respondents allowed to characterize the most common negative consequences of parents' divorce in the emotional and social sphere, present both in childhood and in their adulthood.
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Koren, Chaya, Yafit Cohen, Naor Demeter, and Michal Egert. "THE MEANING OF FAMILYHOOD FOR GRAY DIVORCE IN ISRAEL." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (November 1, 2022): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.157.
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Abstract Israel is a society that values familyhood alongside self-determination. Gray divorce rates in Israel are low, yet they have nearly doubled since 1996 from 2% to 3.65%. Little is known about grey divorce in modern societies and even less in societies located between tradition and modernity such as Israel. Deriving from data analysis, our aim is to present the meaning of familyhood for gray divorce in Israel from the experiences of individuals and couples who divorced at age 60+ and their adult children, using a life course perspective. 72 in-depth qualitative interviews were audio recorded and transcribed verbatim with divorced men, women, and their adult children, analyzed as individuals, dyads, and family units based on principles of dyadic interview analysis. Findings include three themes: (a) The value of familyhood as a divorce delay. (b) Between couplehood dissolution and familyhood preservation. (c) Gray divorce shaping a new familyhood. Implications are discussed.
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ALAM, NURUL, SAJAL K. SAHA, ABDUR RAZZAQUE, and JEROEN K. VAN GINNEKEN. "THE EFFECT OF DIVORCE ON INFANT MORTALITY IN A REMOTE AREA OF BANGLADESH." Journal of Biosocial Science 33, no. 2 (April 2001): 271–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932001002711.
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The process of divorce is usually lengthy and hazardous, and can start quarrels that can lead to the abuse of women and their children. This study examines the effects of divorce on neonatal and postneonatal mortality of babies born before and after divorce in Teknaf, a remote area of Bangladesh. The longitudinal demographic surveillance system (DSS) followed 1762 Muslim marriages in 1982–83 for 5 years to record divorce, deaths of spouse, emigration and births. It recorded 2696 live births during the follow-up period, and their survival status during infancy. Logistic regression models were used to estimate the effect of divorce on neonatal and postneonatal mortality, controlling for maternal age at birth, parity, sex of the child and household economic status. The odds of neonatal and postneonatal deaths among babies born after divorce or less than 12 months before mothers were divorced were more than double the odds of those born to mothers of intact marriages. The odds of postneonatal deaths were two times higher among babies born more than 12 months before divorce happens than their peers. The high mortality of infants born before and after mothers were divorced may reflect how abusive marriage and divorce increase the vulnerability of women and children in rural Bangladesh. Divorce and abuse of women are difficult and intractable social and health problems that must be addressed.
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Hutauruk, Febriady, Riska Ahmad, and Alwen Bentri. "Children Resilience In Dealing With Parental Divorce Based On the Ability to Regulate Emotions And Optimism." International Journal of Research in Counseling and Education 4, no. 1 (September 7, 2019): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/00124za0002.
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Resilience is the ability of an individual to rise from adversity or the problems faced. It is needed in dealing with various bitter events such asparental divorce. To attainresilience, children need emotional and optimistic arrangements in dealing with problems. The purpose of this study, therefore, wasto examinechildren's resilience in the face of parental divorce based on the regulation of emotions and optimism. This wasa case study conducted in the city of Padang. The subjects in this study were two students with the criteria of having divorced parents in lessthan seven months or with the provision that the divorce occurred within the study period. Data analysis techniques usedwereinteractive models. The results showed resilience in children was different evenwhilefacing the same problem, such as parental divorce. For instance, one of the respondents,OT, had an excellent emotional arrangement while facing the parental divorce, while the other one, BT,was poor. The level of optimism in children also declined due to parental divorce.
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Isik, Muhammed Ali. "The Socio-Psychological Impact of Divorce on School Children through Analysis of Interviews Implemented to Students and School Psychologists in Tirana\Albania." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 2, no. 4 (December 1, 2016): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v2i4.p137-144.
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Recent studies indicate that there is great influence of divorce on children`s lives. The effect of a divorced couple with children may cause a lifespan impact on them; especially young aged children may experience dramatic and traumatic adjustments that could lead to mental, physical and emotional disorders. The effect is not only with visible traces but also their mindsets, hearts, spiritual well-beings may get effected from low to high scales; visible to non-visible; long-term to short term periods. The present study was mainly focused on divorced children from secondary and high school students in Albania as to observe, investigate and analyze the impact of divorce on children and their school lives. One of the main problems observed with divorced families was the uncertain role of the parent that would beheld child`s educational needs. Also how divorce impact on those children when their parents get the divorced, do they feel secure or not, or do they miss the parents who do not live with children or do they hate them. Do those children have low academic achievement in school, or not were main concerns of the present study. Together with this particular study as well as the interview with some psychologists, the obtained data and analysis of them indicated that support from school does not provide sufficient emotional support for children of divorced families. Present study also shows that there isn`t significant correlation between psychologists, children and parents in regard with expected sufficient emotional support and betterment of children`s current situations.
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Isik, Muhammed Ali. "The Socio-Psychological Impact of Divorce on School Children through Analysis of Interviews Implemented to Students and School Psychologists in Tirana\Albania." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 6, no. 1 (December 1, 2016): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v6i1.p137-144.
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Recent studies indicate that there is great influence of divorce on children`s lives. The effect of a divorced couple with children may cause a lifespan impact on them; especially young aged children may experience dramatic and traumatic adjustments that could lead to mental, physical and emotional disorders. The effect is not only with visible traces but also their mindsets, hearts, spiritual well-beings may get effected from low to high scales; visible to non-visible; long-term to short term periods. The present study was mainly focused on divorced children from secondary and high school students in Albania as to observe, investigate and analyze the impact of divorce on children and their school lives. One of the main problems observed with divorced families was the uncertain role of the parent that would beheld child`s educational needs. Also how divorce impact on those children when their parents get the divorced, do they feel secure or not, or do they miss the parents who do not live with children or do they hate them. Do those children have low academic achievement in school, or not were main concerns of the present study. Together with this particular study as well as the interview with some psychologists, the obtained data and analysis of them indicated that support from school does not provide sufficient emotional support for children of divorced families. Present study also shows that there isn`t significant correlation between psychologists, children and parents in regard with expected sufficient emotional support and betterment of children`s current situations.
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Burhanuddin, Hamam, Fahmi Khumaini, and Muhaiminatut Thohiroh. "Parenting Patterns For Broken Home Children." AL-WIJDÃN Journal of Islamic Education Studies 8, no. 1 (January 25, 2023): 54–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.58788/alwijdn.v8i1.1861.
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The divorce rate in Bojonegoro Regency has increased. Based on data in the 2019 divorce rate reached 956 divorce cases amounted to 1915. In 2020 the divorce rate was 914 and the number of divorce lawsuit was 1979. The sub-district that experienced the highest divorce cases was the Dander District's increase in divorce cases, which will impact the parenting pattern of abandoned children.. This study aims to determine the parenting pattern of broken home children in Dander District, Bojonegoro Regency focus of this research is on the intellectual and psychological characteristics of children who experience broken home. This research is field research with a qualitative approach. The research subjects consisted of three broken-home children with different backgrounds: divorced, deceased, and parents who were not present for a long time. Data collection techniques are observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation.. Data collection techniques are observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation, and verification of conclusion drawing, Validity of the findings using extended observations, researcher persistence, and triangulation. The results of this study are the parenting patterns applied to children from broken homes are democratic parenting and permissive parenting. The terms of their intellectuals are a decrease in cognitive abilities, reading delays and difficulty concentrating during the learning process, while the psychological characteristics that occur in children are that children tend to have bad temperaments, emotional instability, are sensitive and have closed personalities. Parenting consists of internal factors and external factors. Internal factors include parental attention, parental religious understanding, and parental education. While external factors include the environment where the child lives. Keywords: Parenting, Broken Home Children
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Viršilaitė, Reda, and Loreta Bukšnytė-Marmienė. "The Relationship Between Experienced Parents’ Divorce and Their Circumstancs With Young Adults’ Behavioral and Emotional Difficulties." Pedagogika 141, no. 1 (May 10, 2021): 230–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15823/p.2021.141.13.
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Parents’ divorce is a phenomenon affecting the further psychosocial functioning of children. It is established that the divorce consequences on children are long-term: adults who have experienced parents’ divorce in childhood are characterized by poorer mental health, also they are having clearer emotional and behavioral difficulties. Researchers argue that not the divorce fact itself is the most important in assessing the consequences for children but rather the circumstances of parents’ divorce. After analysing the most detrimental divorces’ circumstances this study focuses on the child’s negative feelings, experienced during the divorce, the intensity of parents’ conflicts, the child’s involvement in conflicts, and negative changes afterwards.The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between young adults’ behavioral and emotional difficulties and parents’ divorce experienced in childhood or adolescence as well as its circumstances.The study involved 173 young adults. Behavioral and emotional difficulties are assessed by ASEBA (Adult Questionnaire). In order to assess the impact of parents’ divorce and its circumstances, a questionnaire (Viršilaitė, Bukšnytė-Marmienė, 2018) was used. The study found that the child’s negative feelings during parents’ divorce predict young adults’ aggression, rules’ braking, anxiety/depression, self-closure also emotional and behavioral difficulties in general. The intensity of parents’ conflicts during divorce predicts aggression in young adults.
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GREENSTEIN, THEODORE N. "Occupation and Divorce." Journal of Family Issues 6, no. 3 (September 1985): 347–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019251385006003006.
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Analyses of the combined General Social Surveys for 1972-1983 are used to estimate propensity to divorce (proportion of ever-married persons who have ever been divorced or legally separated) for major occupational categories and for selected occupations. Separate analyses for males and females show significant estimated effects of occupation on propensity to divorce even when occupational prestige, age, age at first marriage, income, education, and number of children are statistically controlled. Contrary to the findings of previous studies, male professional and technical workers do not have the lowest propensity to divorce. Propensity to divorce for male professional and technical workers, when adjusted for income, occupational prestige, age, age at first marriage, education, and number of children, is higher than for any occupational category except transport equipment operatives. For female workers, on the other hand, professional and technical workers do have the lowest propensity to divorce among nonfarm workers.
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Hansson, Leeni. "Parenting in Post-Divorce Estonian Families: A Qualitative Study." Sociological Research Online 15, no. 1 (February 2010): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.2074.
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Estonia is a society characterised by persistence of traditional gender role attitudes. Accordingly, taking care of children is considered to be mainly mother's task and children's living arrangements following divorce are usually solved in the most traditional way - children stay with their mother. Based on qualitative interviews with divorced mothers the study focused on the attitudes of mothers towards fathers’ involvement in parenting following divorce. It was possible to differentiate between three post-divorce parenting patterns: (1) cooperative parenting with nonresident father involved with his children, (2) distant parenting characterized by loose contacts between children and nonresident father, and (3) sole parenting without any paternal involvement or financial support. The interviewees basically agreed that shared parental responsibilities would be the ideal form of post-divorce parenting but in practice their expectations concerning father's involvement were rather modest. The interviewees mostly approved prevailing in Estonia normative gendered parental role obligations with mother as the primary parent who had to take main responsibility for children both in the marriage as well as in the post-divorce period.
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Galluzzo, Coleman Rodolfo. "Parental Divorce and Children’s Educational Attainment in United States of America." Journal of Education 4, no. 8 (November 5, 2021): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.53819/81018102t5033.
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Divorce frequently contributes to depression, anxiety or substance abuse in one or both parents and may bring about difficulties in balancing work and child rearing. These problems can impair a parent's ability to offer children stability and love when they are most in need. Thus, the study sought to examine effect of parental divorce on children’s educational attainment in united states of America. The study was a literature-based review. The inferences of the study were based on the previous findings from the existing literature. The study findings indicated that parental divorce affect the children’s educational attainment in united states of America negatively. Divorce and separation correlate positively with diminished school achievement and performance. Children whose parents are separated go through a wide range of feelings, occasionally those can show up in some common disruptions in their life. The common effects of separation on children consist of schooling troubles, such as bad performance, behavior issues at school, defiance and non-compliance, depression, problem forming intimate partnerships, boosted anxiety and sadness/ anger. The research found out that divorce permanently damages the household and the relationship between children and parents. Divorces that entail heavy adult conflict are generally the ones which affect children more adversely. The research concluded that adult separation/divorce is connected with increased threat for numerous emotional, academic and social issues throughout the life-course. The study recommended that divorce should be discouraged specially to couples with children. In case the divorce is the only way to go, the parents need to develop mechanism that will enable the children to continue with a normal life. Keywords: Parental Divorce, Children’s Educational Attainment, United States of America
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Martin, Valerie, Melinda Mills, and Céline Le Bourdais. "The Consequences of Parental Divorce on the Life Course Outcomes of Canadian Children." Canadian Studies in Population 32, no. 1 (December 31, 2005): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.25336/p6v315.
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Applying the theory of the intergenerational transmission of divorce, this paper examines the consequences of parental divorce on three aspects of the life course of children: union formation, nonmarital fertility, and marital dissolution. The 1995 Canadian General Social Survey (GSS) is used to estimate various regression models (Cox proportional hazards). Results show that children of divorced parents have a significantly higher likelihood to have births outside of marriage, enter into cohabiting unions, and to experience higher levels of divorce. Throughout the paper, attention is placed on the markedly different behaviour observed in Quebec compared to elsewhere in Canada.
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Wulandari, Oksyta. "PEMELIHARAAN HUBUNGAN ANTARA ORANGTUA YANG BERCERAI DAN ANAK (STUDI KUALITATIF DESKRIPTIF KOMUNIKASI ANTARPRIBADI ANTARA ORANGTUA YANG MEMILIKI HAK ASUH DENGAN ANAKNYA)." Komuniti: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Teknologi Informasi 8, no. 1 (January 3, 2017): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/komuniti.v8i1.2928.
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Family is the smallest social unit in the society. Family also has an important role in the personal development in a child. However, today divorce rate in Indonesia has increased and divorce will harm people involved, including children. Divorce triggers weakens relationship between parent and children. In relational maintenance there are several behaviors used to maintain relational maintenance between parent and children. So the researcher was interested to know relational maintenance behaviours between divorced parents who had custody of their children with their children. In this study the researcher used qualitative research method and purposive sampling as the sampling technique. The informants were: divorced man or woman who has custody of their child and the man or woman’s child. Three people were from each group were interviewed, totaling in 6 informants. The method to test data validity has source triangulation method by comparing interview and observation result from all data sources, and only selecting consistant data which has then used as data. The result of this showed that the applications of relational maintenance behaviours between parent who had custody of their children with their children consisted of several types,including positivity, openness and routine talk,assurances, task and sharing, supportiveness,joint activities, humor, and constructive conflict management. However not all relational maintenance behaviors do by divorced parents who had custody of their children with their children. Some relational maintenance behaviors performed by divorced parents who had custody of their children with their children were: positivity, supportiveness, joint activities, humor, and constructive conflict management. Meanwhile, relational maintenance behaviors that is not performed by divorced parents who had custody of their children with their childrenwere: openness and routine talk and task and sharing that based on the lack of frequency of face-to-face between parents and children. Generally, relational maintenance performed by parent who had custody of their children with their children.
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Hadayati, Rima. "PERCERAIAN ORANG TUA DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN ANAK DALAM ISLAM." Raudhah Proud To Be Professionals : Jurnal Tarbiyah Islamiyah 1, no. 1 (June 15, 2016): 77–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.48094/raudhah.v1i1.9.
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Every child is born in a state of nature, then both his parents who make it Jewish, or Zoroastrian Nashrani (HR.Muslim). Implied meaning of the hadith is that the formation of the child's personality is influenced by upbringing and education of parents. Basically every child wants to live with his parents, didikik, nurtured and given affection filled by both parents. However, if the household of his parents could not be maintained in this case happens disharmony or other factors so that his parents divorced, the children are victims of divorce of their parents. Divorce for children is "a sign of the death of" the unity of the family, it was half of the "self" has lost a child, life will never be the same again after their parents divorced and they have to accept the grief and sense of loss is profound. such children should harbored a deep sense of longing for a father or mother who suddenly does not live with him anymore. The negative effect of divorce on the development and education of children are: children get less attention, affection, and educational demands of parents, the need for physical and psychological teen is not consummated, the children do not get physical exercise and mental indispensable for moral life, divorce of parents expected to affect the learning achievement of children, both in the field of religious studies as well as in other fields, improve the delinquency of children, influence the formation of the child's personality.
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Putri, Merlin, and Shafra Shafra. "People's Understanding of the Off-Court Talak (Case Study in Nagari Koto Tuo, IV Nagari District, the Sijunjung Regency)." FITRAH: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman 7, no. 1 (July 1, 2021): 99–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.24952/fitrah.v7i1.3374.
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This study describes the understanding of the people of Nagari Koto Tuo, IV Nagari District, The Sijunjung Regency about divorce (talak) outside the Religious Court. Ideally, with the enactment of Law No. I of 1974 on marriage, talak should be decided in the Religious Court. However, this ideal procedure does not apply effectively in Nagari Kuto Tuo. Although the local settlement is not distant to the local Religious Court and the access for transportation is easy, many husbands recklessly decide to divorce their wives at home during the dispute between them without registering their lawsuits to the court. The purpose of this study is to lower the off-court divorce rate and raise legal awareness of the public about the importance of following the prevailing regulation regarding divorce in Indonesia. This is important because divorces decided without statutory procedures have adverse impacts, especially for women and children. This study uses a qualitative approach, with the divorced wives being the subject of the study. The data collection techniques include observation, interviews and documentation. Data validity techniques follow the triangulation method, whereas data analysis is performed through the following steps: data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. This study found that the understanding of the people in Nagari Koto Tou about divorce is shaped by classical Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) that posits husband to have the absolute right to divorce. With this absolute right, husbands can decide to divorce their wives whenever and wherever they want without being bothered to consider registering it formally to the local Religious Court. The divorced wives are left in despair without any power to defend her right. This provision on divorce is considered indisputable let alone contested. As a consequence, this off-court divorce generally leaves women traumatized, making many of them unwilling to get another marriage. This trauma partly contributes to the number of off-court marriages, for they do not see its importance. Legal certainty obtained from the court's verdict of divorce as recorded by the divorce certificate is deemed unnecessary, for they would not remarry in the future
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Klein Velderman, Mariska, Paula van Dommelen, Fieke D. Pannebakker, and Sijmen A. Reijneveld. "Preventive Group Training Improves Children’s Outcomes after Divorce: A Dutch Quasi-experimental Study." Journal of Child and Family Studies 31, no. 4 (January 13, 2022): 1069–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10826-021-02220-x.
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AbstractWorldwide, many children experience parental separation and divorce. This has a significant impact on their well-being, and emotional and behavioral functioning, and calls for prevention. To assess the effects of the Children of Divorce Intervention Program in the Netherlands (CODIP-NL) on 6- to 8-year-olds, we performed a quasi-experimental effect study. The study compared children receiving CODIP-NL (intervention: I, n = 104), children not receiving CODIP-NL but having divorced parents (divorced control: DC, n = 37), and children belonging to non-divorced families (non-divorced control: NDC, n = 138). Outcomes pertained to children’s positive functioning, emotional and behavioral problems, and well-being. We assessed pre- to post-test differences in change in mother-reported outcomes between the intervention and control groups, and pre- to post-test differences in group leader reports. The intervention led to increases in mother-reported positive functioning (d = 0.97 I vs. DC; d = 1.04 I vs. NDC), and well-being (d = 1.00 I vs. DC; d = 0.84 I vs. NDC). Mother-reported child emotional and behavioral problems decreased after participation (total difficulties, d = 0.73 I vs. DC; d = 0.49 I vs. NDC). Group leader-reported pre- to post-test differences (p ≤ 0.001) pointed in the same directions. Findings support further implementation of CODIP to support children’s positive functioning and well-being, and to decrease emotional and behavioral problems after their parents’ divorce.
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Rijavec Klobučar, Nataša. "Parental addiction, conflicts and marital disruption: perception of adult children of divorced parents." Family Forum 11 (January 9, 2022): 253–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.25167/ff/4513.
Full textAbstract:
Divorce is a stressful event often combined with spouse conflict which significantly affects the way children experience the consequences of family reorganization. Various factors contribute to the impact of divorce on child development, one of the most decisive being the quality of parental relationship prior to, during and after divorce.
The article addresses one main question how spouses’ conflict during the process of divorce is intertwined with a child’s experience.
Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 adult children (7 men and 13 women) from divorced families. Adults ranged in age 21 to 42 years old. Five to twenty years passed from their parents’ divorce.
The results show that in the cases of violent parents’ relationships or family relationships with addiction prior to divorce, the participants experienced relief when the nuclear family dissolved; however, in most cases conflict between parents persisted after divorce, the child being torn between both parents. When the conflict between the parents is combined with various addictions, the consequences for the child are even more devastating. In most cases, children were left to themselves.
The findings of this study can therefore contribute to creating various forms of educational, consulting, or therapeutic help.
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Billingham, Robert E., and Jessica Cutrera. "Parental Divorce and Narcissism among College Students." Psychological Reports 81, no. 3 (December 1997): 877–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1997.81.3.877.
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342 women and 225 men, undergraduate students, participated in a study to assess whether experiencing the divorce of one's parents affected narcissistic development. In a larger study on the long-term effects of divorce, these students completed the Narcissistic Personality Inventory. The analyses indicated that the scores for children from divorced families did not differ from the scores of children from intact families on any of the seven subscales.
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Ali, Ahmad, Mussawar Shah, and Sameer Ul Khaliq Jan. "An Assessment Of Quality Of Life Of Divorced Females Residing In Darul Aman (Abode) Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan." Pakistan Journal of Applied Social Sciences 6, no. 1 (September 8, 2017): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.46568/pjass.v6i1.306.
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The study “An Assessment of Quality of life of Divorced Females” was carried out in Darul Aman in Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. A sample size of 210 respondents was randomly selected and data were collected through interview schedule. The collected data was analysed for simple frequency and percentages. The study revealed that the 59 % respondents marriage type was arranged marriages, 48% had no children, 53% were illiterate, 17% income was between 1500-6000 PKR, 50% were married in non-relatives, 1% were divorced thrice in life while 40% and 45% had ages 21-25 years at the time of divorce and marriage respectively. Furthermore, majority of them were suffered from physical, mental health as well as behavioural problem. Litigation, children adjustment, suicide attempt and death danger were the other challenges faced to those women after divorce. Divorce practice without any solid reason is a crime against females. The study recommends that, the Government may gave proper attention on early marriages practice, protection to woman after divorce from either Government and family side, proper documentation/registration for marriages, income source for woman and for their children, free health facilities, and employment opportunities for such women.
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Schick, Andreas. "Behavioral and emotional differences between children of divorce and children from intact families: Clinical significance and mediating processes *This study is part of a dissertation () supported from the German research community." Swiss Journal of Psychology 61, no. 1 (March 2002): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024//1421-0185.61.1.5.
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The following study is based on a sample of 241 9-13-year-old children (66 children from divorced parents, 175 children from non divorced parents). They were examined for differences regarding anxiety, self-esteem, different areas of competence, and degree of behavior problems. With a focus on the children’s experiences, the clinically significant differences were examined. Clinically significant differences, revealing more negative outcomes for the children of divorce, were only found for social anxiety and unstable performance. The frequency of clinical significant differences was independent of the length of time the parents had been separated. The perceived destructiveness of conflict between the parents one of four facets of interparental conflict in this study functioned as a central mediator of the statistically significant group differences. The children’s perception of the father’s social support was a less reliable indicator of variance. Further studies should try to make underlying theoretical assumptions about the effects of divorce more explicit, to distinguish clearly between mediating variables, and to investigate them with respect to specific divorce adjustment indicators.
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Foo, Ashley. "Parental Dissolution and the Transmission of Relational Instability for Adult Children of Divorce." Canadian Journal of Family and Youth / Le Journal Canadien de Famille et de la Jeunesse 13, no. 3 (April 28, 2021): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/cjfy29620.
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This paper explores the ways in which divorce has an effect on adult children of divorce and their perception towards intimate relationships. Current research around the topic suggests that individuals raised in divorced families tend to develop less positive attitudes towards marriage, and more positive attitudes towards divorce. This concept stems from the types of experiences gained through an individual’s family-of-origin, this creates a clear indication surrounding the attitudes a child of divorce will carry through to their intimate relationships. I will discuss a common source of tension around ‘feeling caught’ between parents and the impact it has on communication and topic avoidance. The topic centers around the concept of relational uncertainty and its association to relational turbulence and reactivity. The portrayal of parental relationships influences the transmission of marital instability.
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Kenan, Joseph. "Children of Divorce." Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 69, no. 7 (July 15, 2008): 1193–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4088/jcp.v69n0721b.
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WEISSMAN, M. M. "Children and divorce." Science 253, no. 5023 (August 30, 1991): 952. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1887223.
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Wallerstein©, Judith S. "CHILDREN AFTER DIVORCE." Perspectives in Psychiatric Care 24, no. 3-4 (January 16, 2009): 107–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6163.1987.tb00291.x.
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KAPPELMAN, MURRAY M. "Children of Divorce." Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics 6, no. 2 (April 1985): 104???106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004703-198504000-00010.
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Roizblatt, Arturo, Sheril Rivera, Tzandra Fuchs, Paulina Toso, Enrique Ossandon, and Miguel Guelfand. "Children of Divorce." Journal of Divorce & Remarriage 26, no. 3-4 (July 28, 1997): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j087v26n03_04.
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Kot, Leeann, and Holly M. Shoemaker. "Children of Divorce." Journal of Divorce & Remarriage 31, no. 1-2 (February 1999): 161–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j087v31n01_09.
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Fox, Daniel J. "Children of Divorce." Journal of Divorce & Remarriage 35, no. 3-4 (November 15, 2001): 107–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j087v35n03_07.
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Hans, Jason D., and Mark A. Fine. "Children of Divorce." Journal of Divorce & Remarriage 36, no. 1-2 (December 2001): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j087v36n01_01.
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Anable, Karen E. "Children of Divorce." Clinical Nurse Specialist 5, no. 3 (1991): 133–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002800-199100530-00002.
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Anable, Karen E. "Children of Divorce." Clinical Nurse Specialist 5, no. 3 (1991): 133–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002800-199105030-00002.
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