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Academic literature on the topic 'Diverse vocabularies'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Diverse vocabularies"

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Jaiswal, Pankaj, Shulamit Avraham, Katica Ilic, Elizabeth A. Kellogg, Susan McCouch, Anuradha Pujar, Leonore Reiser, et al. "Plant Ontology (PO): a Controlled Vocabulary of Plant Structures and Growth Stages." Comparative and Functional Genomics 6, no. 7-8 (2005): 388–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cfg.496.

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The Plant Ontology Consortium (POC) (www.plantontology.org) is a collaborative effort among several plant databases and experts in plant systematics, botany and genomics. A primary goal of the POC is to develop simple yet robust and extensible controlled vocabularies that accurately reflect the biology of plant structures and developmental stages. These provide a network of vocabularies linked by relationships (ontology) to facilitate queries that cut across datasets within a database or between multiple databases. The current version of the ontology integrates diverse vocabularies used to describeArabidopsis, maize and rice (Oryzasp.) anatomy, morphology and growth stages. Using the ontology browser, over 3500 gene annotations from three species-specific databases, The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR) forArabidopsis, Gramene for rice and MaizeGDB for maize, can now be queried and retrieved.
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Siegel, Craig. "Materials and Media in Art Therapy: Critical Understandings of Diverse Artistic Vocabularies." Art Therapy 28, no. 3 (September 2011): 146–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07421656.2011.600223.

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Ovezmyradov, Guvanch, Qianhao Lu, and Martin C. Göpfert. "Mining Gene Ontology Data with AGENDA." Bioinformatics and Biology Insights 6 (January 2012): BBI.S9101. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/bbi.s9101.

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The Gene Ontology (GO) initiative is a collaborative effort that uses controlled vocabularies for annotating genetic information. We here present AGENDA (Application for mining Gene Ontology Data), a novel web-based tool for accessing the GO database. AGENDA allows the user to simultaneously retrieve and compare gene lists linked to different GO terms in diverse species using batch queries, facilitating comparative approaches to genetic information. The web-based application offers diverse search options and allows the user to bookmark, visualize, and download the results. AGENDA is an open source web-based application that is freely available for non-commercial use at the project homepage. URL: http://sourceforge.net/projects/bioagenda .
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Arslan, Cihangir, and Burhan Mustafa Tanis. "Building English Vocabulary Schema Retention Using Review Value Calculation for ESL Students." Research in Social Sciences and Technology 3, no. 3 (October 10, 2018): 116–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.46303/ressat.03.03.7.

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Vocabularies, the core of any language, is probably the most challenging and time-consuming part of learning a foreign language in a diverse and disperse community of learners. This study proposes an approach that can help a learner build up his/her English vocabulary volume by intensive article reading, inclusion of Google Cloud Natural Language API, Glosbe Dictionary API and the use of computing technology, the review value calculation. The review value calculation was able to determine the number of days where the new words should be reviewed and be part of the long-term memory. Result shows that students were able to increase their vocabulary acquisition skills by applying technology and computing to their study routines. Students were able to retain words fast and understand better, by employing an interactive monitoring process. If the system will be implemented carefully, it will hypothetically produce a faster technique in acquiring new vocabularies for foreign students.
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Snedeker, Jesse, Joy Geren, and Carissa L. Shafto. "Starting Over." Psychological Science 18, no. 1 (January 2007): 79–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01852.x.

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Language development is characterized by predictable shifts in the words children produce and the complexity of their utterances. Because acquisition typically occurs simultaneously with maturation and cognitive development, it is difficult to determine the causes of these shifts. We explored how acquisition proceeds in the absence of possible cognitive or maturational roadblocks, by examining the acquisition of English in internationally adopted preschoolers. Like infants, and unlike other second-language learners, these children acquire language from child-directed speech, without access to bilingual informants. Parental reports and speech samples were collected from 27 preschoolers, 3 to 18 months after they were adopted from China. These children showed the same developmental patterns in language production as monolingual infants (matched for vocabulary size). Early on, their vocabularies were dominated by nouns, their utterances were short, and grammatical morphemes were generally omitted. Children at later stages had more diverse vocabularies and produced longer utterances with more grammatical morphemes.
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Park, Eun Jung. "Representative Emotions Felt Regarding Traditional Korean Ceramic Tableware." Korean Institute of Smart Media 11, no. 8 (September 30, 2022): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.30693/smj.2022.11.8.47.

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It is necessary to discover Korea’s diverse traditional culture and publicize it to the world to continue the Korean Wave and develop it in a more positive direction. The present study proposes methods for publicizing little-known ‘traditional Korean ceramic tableware’ by focusing on Hansik, which is the most frequently published in the British Oxford Dictionary among Korean traditional cultures and can best represent Korean food. To this end, the present study measured cultural recipients’ emotions regarding traditional Korean ceramic tableware to derive the ‘representative emotions felt regarding traditional Korean ceramic tableware’ as a method to reflect it in the design. First, the Delphi Technique was carried out based on 182 emotional vocabulary items collected from existing studies to create 33 groups of emotional vocabularies with similar concepts. In addition, among the emotional vocabularies included in each of the 33 groups, those of overlapping concepts were regrouped based on the characteristics of traditional Korean ceramic tableware, and the most appropriate emotional vocabularies were extracted and reduced to 75. A survey was carried out with 135 cultural recipients experienced with traditional Korean ceramic tableware to derive 32 representative emotions felt regarding traditional Korean ceramic tableware. Finally, from the results of a factor analysis of 32 representative emotions, this study classified vocabulary into six emotion categories including ‘aesthetic, pleasure, freshness, ownership, satisfaction, and comfort’. The six emotion categories and 32 representative emotions derived from this study’s results can be utilized to measure emotional levels felt by cultural recipients while using traditional Korean ceramic tableware.
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Winer, Dov. "Judaica Europeana: An Infrastructure for Aggregating Jewish Content." Judaica Librarianship 18, no. 1 (June 13, 2014): 88–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.14263/2330-2976.1027.

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Judaica Europeana envisions a world in which all digitized Jewish content in a variety of databases worldwide is aggregated and made accessible to users and applications anywhere, at any time. It seeks to set the ground so such content is cross-linked to conceptual structures (vocabularies, encyclopedias) that enrich them and provide contextual significance. Judaica Europeana is part of a cluster of projects building Europeana, a Linked Data infrastructure initiative of the European Commission. Judaica Europeana involves now some thirty-five partners from Europe, America and Israel, among them some of the most important Jewish content holders running long term digitization programs. It aggregated more than five million digital cultural objects and is continuing to process more. The data model (EDM) for describing these contents is that adopted by both leading world initiatives, Europeana and the Digital Public Library of America. The basic approach enabling EDM and based on the application of protocols and standards like RDF and Linked Data is surveyed and some actual examples of their current applications provided. The critical role of vocabularies for conceptual integration and access to contents is reviewed. A work program is outlined for the use of such vocabularies (thesauri, taxonomies, encyclopedias, etc.) to enrich the digitized content, interlink its diverse manifestations, and provide context and meaning. A first substantial achievement in carrying out such program is the publication of the YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe as Linked Data. Two main challenges facing the domain in the near future are detailed: (1) How to expand the availability, reaching a critical mass, of Jewish related vocabularies supporting queries like Who? What? When? Where? and expressed in the Linked Data/SKOS formats. (2) How the solid bases of such infrastructure so established may have an enabling effect in the development of new services: sophisticated offerings to the patrons of websites/portals, advanced K-12 ICT-based education, mobile cultural tourism applications, e-books, digital narratives storytelling, digital humanities scholarship, virtual research environments, MOOCs.
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Talukder, Barnali. "Matijaner Meyera in Translation: Cultural Identity Construction Through Untranslatability of Language." Advances in Language and Literary Studies 10, no. 6 (December 31, 2020): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.10n.6p.36.

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The concepts of language and cultural identity of a speaker are entwined as they complement each other. However, translation poses a challenge to the identity language predominantly constructs. Therefore, translatable elements of language get the stage of universality while the untranslatable-s essentially bring forth the culture they are descended from. In this study, a short story collection from Bangladesh, Matijaner Meyera, where there is a celebration of diverse branches of Bengali language, has been brought to light to show how untranslatability of a number of culture-oriented vocabularies vibrantly tells about Bengali culture. The primary resource includes a lot many culture-oriented vocabularies as well as few phrases that English, as a language, cannot accommodate in it. Inability of other languages to penetrate such culture-rooted belongings of Bengali language showcases the power a language retains to protect itself from any invading force. This study has argued in favor of the untranslatable base of Bengali that English, due to cultural distance, cannot embrace linguistically. Therefore, such cultural difference eventually develops a distinct linguistic identity of Bengali through untranslatability that this study has attempted to divulge.
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Becker, Pablo, Guido Tebes, Denis Peppino, and Luis Olsina. "Applying an Improving Strategy that embeds Functional and Non-Functional Requirements Concepts." Journal of Computer Science and Technology 19, no. 2 (October 10, 2019): e15. http://dx.doi.org/10.24215/16666038.19.e15.

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Organizations should set and reach business goals for varied purposes using the suitable strategies. Basically, a strategy specifies the activities, methods and another related resources that should be considered in order to achieve a given goal purpose. Goal purposes and their associated strategies can aim at evaluating, testing, developing, or maintaining some entity. Some concrete evaluation purposes such as to understand or monitor can be achieved by strategies embracing non-functional requirements definition, measurement, evaluation and analysis activities. Other specific evaluation purposes such as to improve or control also imply changing the target entity; therefore, strategies should embrace functional requirements definition activities as well. Moreover, specific development and maintenance purposes always involve functional requirements. In this work, we relate business and information need goals with functional and non- functional requirements concepts, which are paramount for well-defined strategies. Therefore, we specify vocabularies for them, and illustrate the applicability of an improving strategy –which embeds these concepts- in the context of a running example. Having well-structured vocabularies serving as common ground for diverse strategies may promote a more effective operationalization of projects dealing with evaluation, testing, development and maintenance goal purposes.
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Clarke, Rachel Ivy, and Sayward Schoonmaker. "Metadata for diversity." Journal of Documentation 76, no. 1 (September 6, 2019): 173–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jd-01-2019-0003.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate what metadata elements for access points currently exist to represent diverse library reading materials, either in libraries or from external sources, as well as what metadata elements for access points are currently not present but are necessary to represent diverse library reading materials. Design/methodology/approach A field scan of thirteen contemporary metadata schemas identified elements that might serve as potential access points regarding the diversity status of resource creators as well as topical or thematic content. Elements were semantically mapped using a metadata crosswalk to understand the intellectual and conceptual space of the elements. Element definitions and application of controlled vocabularies were also examined where possible to offer an additional context. Findings Metadata elements describing gender, occupation, geographic region, audience and age currently exist in many schemas and could potentially be used to offer access to diverse library materials. However, metadata elements necessary to represent racial, ethnic, national and cultural identity are currently not present in specific forms necessary for enabling resource access and collection assessment. The lack of distinct elements contributes to the implicit erasure of marginalized identities. Originality/value The search for metadata describing diversity is a first step toward enabling more systematic access to diverse library materials. The need for systematic description of diversity to make visible and promote diverse materials is highlighted in this paper. Though the subject of this paper is library organization systems and, for clarity, uses terms specific to the library profession, the issues present are relevant to all information professionals and knowledge organization systems.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Diverse vocabularies"

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Cysat, Renward Gut Judith. "Dictionarius vel vocabularius Germanicus diversis linguis respondens : Edition und Untersuchungen." Münster ; München [u.a.] Waxmann, 2006. http://www.waxmann.com/kat/1298.html.

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Gut, Judith. "Renward Cysat, Dictionarius vel Vocabularius Germanicus diversis Linguis respondens Edition und Untersuchungen." Münster New York München Berlin Waxmann, 2002. http://www.waxmann.com/kat/1298.html.

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Books on the topic "Diverse vocabularies"

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Hyland, Moon Catherine, ed. Materials and media in art therapy: Critical understandings of diverse artistic vocabularies. New York, NY: Brunner-Routledge, 2010.

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Mondini, Sara. L’architettura del Deccan tra il XIV e il XVI secolo. Venice: Edizioni Ca' Foscari, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-243-7.

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Moving from the analysis of the architectural style promoted by the Bahmani dynasty (1347-1527) in Deccan, the volume intends to offer a cross section of the social, religious and cultural complexity of the region. The identification of artistic models and vocabularies allows, as a matter of fact, to redefine conflicts and encounters in the region and to outline the reshaping of the diverse identities throughout the decades. The described scenario, together with the sharing of spaces and rituals, reveals the inapplicability of the preconceived categories that generally dominate the South Asian studies even in the artistic field: it rather redraws the Subcontinent’s sacred geographies and the relations among the communities settled in the region.
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Bargagli, Piero. Vocabulario parziale del corretto uso della lingua e di diverse altre cose. Roma: Ateneo, 1992.

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John, Long. Voyages chez différentes nations sauvages de l'Amérique septentrionale: Renfermant des détrails curieux sur les moeurs, usages, cérémonies religieuses, le système militaire, etc., des Cahnuagas, des Indiens de Cinq et Six Nations, Mohawks, Connecedagas, Iroquois, etc., des Indiens Chippeways, et autres sauvages de diverses tribus ... avec un état exact des postes situés sur le fleuve St-Laurent, le lac Ontario, etc., etc. A Paris: Chez Lebel et Guitel, libraires ..., 1985.

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Moon, Catherine Hyland. Materials and Media in Art Therapy: Critical Understandings of Diverse Artistic Vocabularies. Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.

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Moon, Catherine Hyland. Materials and Media in Art Therapy: Critical Understandings of Diverse Artistic Vocabularies. Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.

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Moon, Catherine Hyland. Materials and Media in Art Therapy: Critical Understandings of Diverse Artistic Vocabularies. Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.

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Moon, Catherine Hyland. Materials and Media in Art Therapy: Critical Understandings of Diverse Artistic Vocabularies. Taylor & Francis Group, 2015.

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Moon, Catherine Hyland. Materials and Media in Art Therapy: Critical Understandings of Diverse Artistic Vocabularies. Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.

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Moon, Catherine Hyland. Materials and Media in Art Therapy: Critical Understandings of Diverse Artistic Vocabularies. Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Diverse vocabularies"

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Baker, Thomas. "A Common Grammar for Diverse Vocabularies: The Abstract Model for Dublin Core." In Digital Libraries: Implementing Strategies and Sharing Experiences, 495. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11599517_71.

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Itkonen, Anna, and Katariina Holma. "From Reactivity to Sustainable Citizenship: Perspectives from Braidotti’s Philosophy." In Learning, Philosophy, and African Citizenship, 97–113. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94882-5_6.

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AbstractIn response to the polarisation and environmental crises of our times, relationally oriented vocabularies have arisen to challenge the ideal of an autonomous rational subject central to traditional humanism and liberal individualism. This chapter contributes to the theme of the book by linking citizenship to the new materialist philosopher Rosi Braidotti’s relational view of agency. The authors introduce two Braidotti-inspired modes of agency—sustainable citizenship and reactivity—and elucidate the latter in the context of populism. In sustainable citizenship, subjects are driven by affirmative relations, which form the basis for diverse and sustainable communities. Reactivity appears as its counterforce, where negative affects and discursive power—tied to unitary identities and fixed representations—diminish the subjects’ capacity to connect and relate to others. The chapter argues that sustainable citizenship calls for educational practices that allow for the critical examination of self-representations and offer tools to overcome habitual, dialectical modes of meaning-making.
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Yan, Chen. "Acculturation and Border-Crossing in Manchukuo Literature." In Manchukuo Perspectives, 175–88. Hong Kong University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5790/hongkong/9789888528134.003.0012.

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Manchukuo was a colonized state where heterogeneous cultures met, interacted, and collided. The region’s culture and literature formed amidst vexing moral and ethical dilemmas, while new vocabularies and theories were imported from Japan and Europe. Local intellectuals simultaneously felt stimulated and suppressed, while evincing strong desires to express themselves within a diverse colonial culture; their writings therefore reveal border-crossing characteristics. This chapter analyzes multiple entanglements formed amidst that colonial culture - between tradition and modernity, local and international influences, and support for and resistance against colonialism, to reveal the complex features of literary practices in Manchukuo.
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Smith, Christopher J. "Sacred Bodies in the Great Awakenings." In Dancing Revolution, 14–28. University of Illinois Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5622/illinois/9780252042393.003.0002.

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This chapter is the first of the historical case studies, which are presented over the course of the book in approximate chronological order, and focuses on late-eighteenth-century frontier Pentecostalism, particularly in the Cumberland Plateau. It employs period sources, such as first-person descriptions, architecture, and cultural geography, to explore the phenomenon of ecstatic movement in frontier worship--the dance idiom called, in the period, “the jerks”--as revealing syncretic European-African-Native body vocabularies. It establishes an important theme throughout the book, namely the importance of collision between diverse immigrant and indigenous groups, especially in border or marginal geographic or socioeconomic circumstances, in the synthesis of movement and sound that yielded American performance idioms.
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Morshed, Ahsan. "Role of Vocabularies for Semantic Interoperability in Enabling the Linked Open Data Publishing." In Cases on Open-Linked Data and Semantic Web Applications, 84–104. IGI Global, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-2827-4.ch005.

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In the spite of explosive growth of the Internet, information relevant to users is often unavailable even when using the latest browsers. At the same time, there is an ever-increasing number of documents that vary widely in content, format, and quality. The documents often change in content and location because they do not belong to any kind of centralized control. On the other hand, there is a huge number of unknown users with extremely diverse needs, skills, education, and cultural and language backgrounds. One of the solutions to these problems might be to use standard terms with meaning; this can be termed as controlled vocabulary (CV). Though there is no specific notion of CV, we can define it as a set of concepts or preferred terms and existing relations among them. These vocabularies play very important roles classifying the information. In this chapter, we focus the role of CV for publishing the web of data on the Web.
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Gómez Álvarez, Lucía, and Sebastian Rudolph. "Standpoint Logic: Multi-Perspective Knowledge Representation." In Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications. IOS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/faia210367.

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Ontologies and knowledge bases encode, to a certain extent, the standpoints or perspectives of their creators. As differences and conflicts between standpoints should be expected in multi-agent scenarios, this will pose challenges for shared creation and usage of knowledge sources. Our work pursues the idea that, in some cases, a framework that can handle diverse and possibly conflicting standpoints is more useful and versatile than forcing their unification, and avoids common compromises required for their merge. Moreover, in analogy to the notion of family resemblance concepts, we propose that a collection of standpoints can provide a simpler yet more faithful and nuanced representation of some domains. To this end, we present standpoint logic, a multi-modal framework that is suitable for expressing information with semantically heterogeneous vocabularies, where a standpoint is a partial and acceptable interpretation of the domain. Standpoints can be organised hierarchically and combined, and complex correspondences can be established between them. We provide a formal syntax and semantics, outline the complexity for the propositional case, and explore the representational capacities of the framework in relation to standard techniques in ontology integration, with some examples in the Bio-Ontology domain.
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Gerber, Jane S. "Crossing the Borders of Art and Society: Toledo as a Meeting Place of Cultures 1150–1350." In Cities of Splendour in the Shaping of Sephardi History, 48–85. Liverpool University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781904113300.003.0003.

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This chapter focuses on how Toledo's Jews formed an integral part of a city defined by diverse languages, cultures and peoples. Toledo, situated in the heart of Muslim territory, was the first Andalusian city to fall to the Christians in 1085. It discusses a new Castilian identity emerged out of the embers of Andalusia and the ongoing clashes of the Reconquest. The chapter highlights the New Jewish identities developed, the reconfiguration of political borders and population shifts on a grand scale. It explores how Toledo became the meeting place as well as a prime battleground for the many competing social and intellectual currents in Christian and Jewish circles. It argues that the migration of the Jews from Muslim to Christian Spain in the twelfth century did not spell the end of the rich culture that Jews had created in Andalusia. Jews continued to speak Arabic well into the fourteenth century and to cultivate Arabic-inspired arts. These formed an essential part of their identity. Ultimately, the chapter explains how the Sephardim responded to the new challenges of the Reconquest and the attacks on their tradition with the artistic vocabularies of the surrounding cultures.
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Lee, Jeongkyu. "Video Ontology." In Encyclopedia of Multimedia Technology and Networking, Second Edition, 1506–11. IGI Global, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-014-1.ch203.

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There has been a great deal of interest in the development of ontology to facilitate knowledge sharing and database integration. In general, ontology is a set of terms or vocabularies of interest in a particular information domain, and shows the relationships among them (Doerr, Hunter, & Lagoze, 2003). It includes machine-interpretable definitions of basic concepts in the domain. Ontology is very popular in the fields of natural language processing (NLP) and Web user interface (Web ontology). To take this advantage into multimedia content analysis, several studies have proposed ontology-based schemes (Hollink & Worring, 2005; Spyropoulos, Paliouras, Karkaletsis, Kosmopoulos, Pratikakis, Perantonis, & Gatos, 2005). Modular structure of the ontology methodology is used in a generic analysis scheme to semantically interpret and annotate multimedia content. This methodology consists of domain ontology, core ontology, and multimedia ontology. Domain ontology captures concepts in a particular type of domain, while core ontology is the key building blocks necessary to enable the scalable assimilation of information from diverse sources. Multimedia ontology is used to model multimedia data, such as audio, image, and video. In the multimedia data analysis the meaningful patterns and hidden knowledge are discovered from the database. There are existing tools for managing and searching the discovered patterns and knowledge. However, almost all of the approaches use low-level feature values instead of high-level perceptions, which make a huge gap between machine interpretation and human understanding. For example, if we have to retrieve anomaly from video surveillance systems, low-level feature values cannot represent such semantic meanings. In order to address the problem, the main focus of research has been on the construction and utilization of ontology for specific data domain in various applications. In this chapter, we first survey the state-of-the-art in multimedia ontology, specifically video ontology, and then investigate the methods of automatic generation of video ontology.
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Raychaudhuri, Soumya. "Using Text Classification for Gene Function Annotation." In Computational Text Analysis. Oxford University Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198567400.003.0015.

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Recognizing specific biological concepts described in text is an important task that is receiving increasing attention in bioinformatics. To leverage the literature effectively, sophisticated data analysis algorithms must be able to identify key biological concepts and functions in text. However, biomedical text is complex and diverse in subject matter and lexicon. Very specialized vocabularies have been developed to describe biological complexity. In addition, using computational approaches to understand text in general has been a historically challenging subject (Rosenfeld 2000). In this chapter we will focus on the basics of understanding the content of biological text. We will describe common text classification algorithms. We demonstrate how these algorithms can be applied to the specific biological problem of gene annotation. But text classification is also potentially instrumental to many other areas of bioinformatics; we will see other applications in Chapter 10. There is great interest in assigning functional annotations to genes from the scientific literature. In one recent symposium 33 groups proposed and implemented classification algorithms to identify articles that were specifically relevant for gene function annotation (Hersh, Bhuporaju et al. 2004). In another recent symposium, seven groups competed to assign Gene Ontology function codes to genes from primary text (Valencia, Blaschke et al. 2004). In this chapter we assign biological function codes to genes automatically to investigate the extent to which computational approaches can be applied to identify relevant biological concepts in text about genes directly. Each code represents a specific biological function such as ‘‘signal transduction’’ or ‘‘cell cycle’’. The key concepts in this chapter are presented in the frame box. We introduce three text classification methods that can be used to associate functional codes to a set of literature abstracts. We describe and test maximum entropy modeling, naive Bayes classification, and nearest neighbor classification. Maximum entropy modeling outperforms the other methods, and assigns appropriate functions to articles with an accuracy of 72%. The maximum entropy method provides confidence measures that correlate well with performance.
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Chansanam, Wirapong, Kanyarat Kwiecien, Marut Buranarach, and Kulthida Tuamsuk. "Open Access Digital Thesaurus on Ethnic Groups in the Mekong River Basin." In Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications. IOS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/faia210190.

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The ethnic group domain, in particular, is characterized by rich and diverse data sets in the Mekong River Basin (MRB). Ethnic groups’ vocabulary and relevant data come from various sources that cross history, language, and geography. As a result, distinct language is used by specialized groups to characterize their artifacts. Data interoperability among multiple catalogs is highly challenging as a result of this. The usage of controlled vocabularies and thesauri is generally considered a major practice for making preparations for standardization, which is essential for data reuse and sharing. In contrast, when used together, thesauri eliminate ambiguity in natural language, making it easier to identify and integrate data from different sources and allow scholars and computer programs to understand data more efficiently. This paper describes the modeling process of the EGMRB Thesaurus, its integration and role in the infrastructure, its publication as Linked Open Data, and the results of this work after six months of development. This paper presents the rationale behind the realization of this thesaurus. Thesaurus EGMRB (http://thesaurus.asiana.net/vocab/) provides a semantic resource on ethnic groups in the Mekong river basin. EGMRB is the outcome of interdisciplinary cooperation of specialists from the domains of ethnic groups and information science, who collaborated in the context of collaborative research. The thesaurus was developed in Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS), a standard data format based on the Resource Description Framework (RDF), using semantic web standard technologies. EGMRB is freely available online, with a SPARQL endpoint (http://thesaurus.asiana.net/vocab/sparql.php) for querying and an API (http://thesaurus.asiana.net/vocab/services.php) for system integration. Digital collections, digital exhibits, and a virtual study environment are being built as part of a digital platform that will give scholars and the general users search and content curation services. EGMRB, which provides unified ideas with related unique and resolvable URIs, can profoundly reduce the barriers to data discovery, integration, and sharing if adopted as a standard and carefully implemented and expanded by the academic community.
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