Relevant bibliographies by topics / Divergence du self

Academic literature on the topic 'Divergence du self'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 22 June 2024

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Divergence du self.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Journal articles on the topic "Divergence du self":

1

McLay, Sarah. "Self as Divergence." Chiasmi International 19 (2017): 485–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/chiasmi20171940.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Konigsmark, Sven Tenzing Choden, Deming Chen, and Martin D. F. Wong. "PolyPUF: Physically Secure Self-Divergence." IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems 35, no. 7 (July 2016): 1053–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcad.2015.2488493.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Wang, Pei, Yong Ji, Ercai Chen, and Yaqing Zhang. "Divergence points of self-conformal measures." Monatshefte für Mathematik 189, no. 4 (March 14, 2019): 735–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00605-019-01283-9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Eva, Kevin W., and Glenn Regehr. "Exploring the divergence between self-assessment and self-monitoring." Advances in Health Sciences Education 16, no. 3 (November 30, 2010): 311–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10459-010-9263-2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Olsen, Lars. "Mixed divergence points of self-similar measures." Indiana University Mathematics Journal 52, no. 5 (2003): 1461–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1512/iumj.2003.52.2357.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Phillips, Jonathan D. "Divergence, Convergence, and Self-Organization in Landscapes." Annals of the Association of American Geographers 89, no. 3 (September 1999): 466–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/0004-5608.00158.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Liu, Zhanke, and Yin L. Young. "Static divergence of self-twisting composite rotors." Journal of Fluids and Structures 26, no. 5 (July 2010): 841–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2010.05.002.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Petrakis, Stylianos, Makis Bakarezos, Michael Tatarakis, Emmanouil P. Benis, and Nektarios A. Papadogiannis. "Spectral and Divergence Characteristics of Plateau High-Order Harmonics Generated by Femtosecond Chirped Laser Pulses in a Semi-Infinite Gas Cell." Atoms 10, no. 2 (May 24, 2022): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atoms10020053.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
The generation of high-order harmonics in a semi-infinite cell by femtosecond laser pulses is a common practice for reliable coherent and low divergence XUV source beams for applications. Despite the relative simplicity of the experimental method, several phenomena coexist that affect the generated spectral and divergence characteristics of the high harmonic XUV frequency comb. The ionisation degree of the medium and the consequent plasma formation length imposes a spatiotemporal evolution of the fundamental EM field and XUV absorption. Varying the laser pulse chirp and the focusing conditions, as well as the gas density, we measured intense harmonic spectral and divergence variations attributed mainly to self-phase modulations of the laser EM field in the partially ionised medium. Additionally, low-divergence high harmonics are observed for certain laser chirp values attributed to the strong phase matching of only the short electron quantum path. Thus, a tunable, low divergent, and coherent XUV source can be realised for spatiotemporal imaging applications in the nanoscale.
9

Losonc, Alpar. "Rousseau and Marx: Convergence or divergence?" Filozofija i drustvo 23, no. 3 (2012): 176–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fid1203176l.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Rousseau and Marx represent two paradigmatic variants of a radical opposition to the world. Without a doubt, there are significant moments of convergence between these thinkers, for instance in terms of division of labour, or in respect to the self-commandment. However, it is our contention that despite certain currents in literature, the tendencies of divergence are stronger than convergence, therefore, we argue that these thinkers signify two different variants of radical thought. We base these differences in a reading of Rousseau that focuses on collective authenticity, justice, self-presentation of people and protest against envy. Marx cannot be read from the perspective of the intensified crisis of non-authenticity, in fact, his critique of political economy generates a reflexive field (overcoming of the wage labour, etc.), which is deeply divergent compared to Rousseau.
10

MANN, R. B., and T. RUDY. "DIVERGENT SURFACE TERMS IN NON-COVARIANT GAUGES." Modern Physics Letters A 06, no. 24 (August 10, 1991): 2217–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021773239100244x.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Using Leibbrandt's general prescription for regularizing (n · q)−1 poles in momentum intergrals in axial-type non-covariant gauges we show that the difference between two linearly divergent integrals which arise in such gauges yield a surface term which is logarithmically divergent. The form of divergence of this term is shown to be independent of the choice of non-covariant gauge. We show that such a term modifies the expression for the one-loop Yang–Mills self-energy evaluated using a cutoff scheme of adding to it a divergent part.
More sources
You might also be interested in the extended bibliographies on the topic 'Divergence du self' for particular source types:
Journal articles Dissertations / Theses Books

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Divergence du self":

1

Jones, Michael William. "Propagation of low power low divergence Gaussian fields in unbiased self-defocusing photorefractive media and their interactions." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2011. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/45618/1/Michael_Jones_Thesis.pdf.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Many optical networks are limited in speed and processing capability due to the necessity for the optical signal to be converted to an electrical signal and back again. In addition, electronically manipulated interconnects in an otherwise optical network lead to overly complicated systems. Optical spatial solitons are optical beams that propagate without spatial divergence. They are capable of phase dependent interactions, and have therefore been extensively researched as suitable all optical interconnects for over 20 years. However, they require additional external components, initially high voltage power sources were required, several years later, high power background illumination had replaced the high voltage. However, these additional components have always remained as the greatest hurdle in realising the applications of the interactions of spatial optical solitons as all optical interconnects. Recently however, self-focusing was observed in an otherwise self-defocusing photorefractive crystal. This observation raises the possibility of the formation of soliton-like fields in unbiased self-defocusing media, without the need for an applied electrical field or background illumination. This thesis will present an examination of the possibility of the formation of soliton-like low divergence fields in unbiased self-defocusing photorefractive media. The optimal incident beam and photorefractive media parameters for the formation of these fields will be presented, together with an analytical and numerical study of the effect of these parameters. In addition, preliminary examination of the interactions of two of these fields will be presented. In order to complete an analytical examination of the field propagating through the photorefractive medium, the spatial profile of the beam after propagation through the medium was determined. For a low power solution, it was found that an incident Gaussian field maintains its Gaussian profile as it propagates. This allowed the beam at all times to be described by an individual complex beam parameter, while also allowing simple analytical solutions to the appropriate wave equation. An analytical model was developed to describe the effect of the photorefractive medium on the Gaussian beam. Using this model, expressions for the required intensity dependent change in both the real and imaginary components of the refractive index were found. Numerical investigation showed that under certain conditions, a low powered Gaussian field could propagate in self-defocusing photorefractive media with divergence of approximately 0.1 % per metre. An investigation into the parameters of a Ce:BaTiO3 crystal showed that the intensity dependent absorption is wavelength dependent, and can in fact transition to intensity dependent transparency. Thus, with careful wavelength selection, the required intensity dependent change in both the real and imaginary components of the refractive index for the formation of a low divergence Gaussian field are physically realisable. A theoretical model incorporating the dependence of the change in real and imaginary components of the refractive index on propagation distance was developed. Analytical and numerical results from this model are congruent with the results from the previous model, showing low divergence fields with divergence less than 0.003 % over the propagation length of the photorefractive medium. In addition, this approach also confirmed the previously mentioned self-focusing effect of the self-defocusing media, and provided an analogy to a negative index GRIN lens with an intensity dependent focal length. Experimental results supported the findings of the numerical analysis. Two low divergence fields were found to possess the ability to interact in a Ce:BaTiO3 crystal in a soliton-like fashion. The strength of these interactions was found to be dependent on the degree of divergence of the individual beams. This research found that low-divergence fields are possible in unbiased self-defocusing photorefractive media, and that soliton-like interactions between two of these fields are possible. However, in order for these types of fields to be used in future all optical interconnects, the manipulation of these interactions, together with the ability for these fields to guide a second beam at a different wavelength, must be investigated.
2

Larsson, Carl, and Isabell Sundman. "The Spiral of Negative Intergroup Relations : A study on Communication and Identity in Spain." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för medier och journalistik (MJ), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-43231.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
We have from our research, conducted in Guardamar del Segura, Spain, discovered that most of the communication between native Spaniards and immigrant Bulgarians is negative non-verbal communication which leads to a division between the two groups. The result of high unemployment and social stress, which the current situation in Spain provides, tend to create stronger ties inside the groups and at the same time enlarge the distance towards other groups. Also, the large amount of nonverbal communication such as observing each other’s behavior leads in this case to negative stereotyping and prejudices that creates and maintain the different group’s relations in the society.
3

Chapaux-Morelli, Pascale. "La dissonance identitaire au travail : développement théorique et demarche operationnelle par une approche mixed-method." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA080006.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Avec l’intérêt croissant envers les questions identitaires, la dissonance identitaire au travail devient un enjeu majeur. Il s’agit d’un inconfort psychologique sévère suite à une divergence consciemment éprouvée par l’individu entre ce qu’il pense être et ce qui le contraint dans son sentiment identitaire. Après une présentation des aspects historiques touchant à l’identité nous avons élaboré, dans le cadre de la Théorie de la Divergence du Self (Higgins, 1987), un instrument de mesure à travers une approche inductive, au vu du manque de littérature spécifique. La construction de l’IDS-Work a donné lieu à une structure, en deux dimensions indépendantes, pour un total de onze items. La latitude d’expression identitaire mesure le degré par lequel l’individu exprime sa personnalité et son identité au travail, et la pression normative mesure le degré de contraintes perçues au niveau identitaire. Nous avons ensuite procédé à l’analyse des effets de la dissonance identitaire sur les processus de santé au travail, puis à une étude qualitative où la dissonance est envisagée comme un levier d’évolution. Les résultats de ces différentes études ont permis : de souligner l’effet direct massif de la dissonance identitaire sur l’intention de quitter, le bien-être eudémonique et, très massivement, sur la dissonance émotionnelle ; de dégager des profils latents séparant les individus souhaitant changer de métier ou pas, les premiers ayant des scores faibles d’estime de soi et de focus promotionnel ; de souligner l’importance de phénomènes tels que l’héritage social ou le multi-jobbing. Les résultats sont discutés et les perspectives futures envisagées
Considering the increasing interest in identity issues, identity dissonance at work is becoming a major issue. It is a severe psychological discomfort as a result of a conscious discrepancy experienced by the individual between actual self and ought self, at the workplace. After a presentation of the historical aspects of identity and on the basis of Higgins’ Self-Discrepancy Theory, we developed an instrument of measurement through an inductive approach, given the lack of specific literature. The construction of the IDS-Work resulted in an independent two-dimensional structure for a total of eleven items. The latitude of expressive identity measures the degree by which the individual expresses his/her personality and identity at work, and normative pressure measures the degree of perceived constraints at an identity level. We then analyzed the effects of identity dissonance on occupational health processes, and realized a qualitative study, in which dissonance is seen as a lever for evolution. The results of such studies have allowed: to highlight the direct effect of identity dissonance on the intention to leave, the eudemonic well-being and, very massively, on emotional dissonance; to identify latent profiles separating individuals who wish to change occupation or not, the former with low scores of self-esteem and promotional focus; to underline the importance of phenomena such as social heritage or multi-jobbing. The results are discussed, and the future research envisaged
4

Minier, Pauline. "Savoir métacognitf relatif à la production divergente et impact sur le concept de soi, chez des doués du primaire /." Thèse, Chicoutimi : Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, 1989. http://theses.uqac.ca.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Lee, Alexis W. "Self-Perceptions of Creativity and Creative Performance in Adolescents." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1512480470553754.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Riello, Aldo. "Corrections radiatives en gravité quantique à mousse de spins : Une étude du graphe de Self énergie dans le modèle EPRL Lorentzien." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM4028/document.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Je propose la première étude quantitative des corrections radiatives du modèle EPRL en gravité quantique à mousse de spins. Ce modèle est la proposition la plus élaborée de gravité quantique Lorentzienne 4D dite 'indépendante du fond' ('background independent'). C'est une réalisation, par intégrale de chemin, de la quantification de la Relativité Générale comme somme sur les géométries. L'étude se focalise sur les propriétés et les aspects géométriques de l'analogue du graphe de self-énergie du modèle, connu comme le graphe 'melonique'. Je montre que les contributions dominantes à un tel graphe divergent beaucoup moins que celles de modèles similaires en théorie topologique des champs. De plus, je dérive en détails la dépendance des amplitudes aux données de bords, et montre que ce graphe n'induit pas une renormalisation de la fonction d'onde. Ceci est dû à des raisons reliées aux fondements du modèle. Cependant, il se trouve que l'amplitude se réduit à une telle renormalisation dans la limite de nombres quantiques élevés. Ensuite, je montre les conséquences de ces calculs sur une observable physique : la fonction à deux points de la métrique quantique. Ainsi, je montre comment l'insertion du graphe de self-énergie dans l'intérieur de la mousse de spins utilisée a des effets non-triviaux sur la fonction à deux points, modifiant ses contributions à l'ordre dominant. De façon intéressante, ces effets ne disparaissent pas dans la limite des nombres quantiques élevés. Enfin, je discute les conséquences de ces calculs pour le modèle lui-même, et je souligne et commente les traits généraux qui semblent commun à tout modèle de mousse de spins basé sur le schéma présenté ici
I present the first quantitative study of radiative corrections within the EPRL model of quantum gravity. This model is the most advanced proposal of Lorentzian 4-dimensional background-independent quantum gravity. It is a realization of the path-integral quantization of general relativity as a sum over geometries. The present study focuses on the properties and geometrical features of the analogue of the self-energy graph within the model, often referred to as the "melon"-graph. Here, I show that the dominating contribution to such a graph is characterized by a degree of divergence much smaller than that of closely related topological quantum field theories. Moreover, I work out in detail the dependence of the amplitude from the boundary data, and find that the self-energy graph does not simply induce a wave function renormaliziation. This happens for reasons deeply related to the model foundations. However, it turns out that the amplitude reduces to a wave function renormalzation in the limit of large quantum numbers. Then, I show the consequences of this calculations on a concrete spinfoam observable: the quantum-metric two-point function. In doing this, I show how the insertion of the self-energy graph in the bulk of the (first-order) spinfoam used in the calculation, has non-trivial effects on the correlation function, modifying its leading order contributions. Most interestingly, this effects do not disappear in the limit of large quantum number. Finally, I discuss the consequences of these calculations for the model itself, and I point out and comment those general features which seem to be common to any spinfoam model based on the present model-building schemes
7

Visioli, Marina Mara Martins Rodrigues. "Comportamentos divergentes e delituosos autorrevelados em adolescentes do sexo masculino estudantes de escolas particulares." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/59/59141/tde-28092017-180139/.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
A criminalidade é um problema recorrente de grande relevância, o engajamento delituoso de jovens é um fenômeno preocupante e alarmante, de acentuado impacto na sociedade. A população, em geral, tende a acreditar que os jovens estão cada vez mais perigosos e envolvidos no agir antissocial. Faz-se necessário a realização de pesquisas que desvendem a problemática e busquem alternativas e possíveis soluções. No âmbito internacional, os questionários de delinquência autorrevelada são considerados o método mais seguro para indicar a prevalência e frequência de comportamentos delituosos entre os jovens. O objetivo do presente estudo foi, em termos gerais, conhecer o comportamento divergente e delituoso de adolescentes estudantes de instituições de ensino privadas, investigando a associação do fenômeno a variáveis potencialmente relacionadas e ampliar pesquisa anterior realizada junto a jovens de instituições de ensino públicas. Participaram do estudo 324 adolescentes, do sexo masculino, estudantes de três escolas particulares. Foi aplicado o Questionário sobre Comportamentos Juvenis, um instrumento de autorrelato que aborda questões relativas à família, escola, rotina, pares, local de residência e comportamentos divergentes e delituosos. Os resultados indicaram que 60,80% da amostra relatou já ter praticado algum comportamento delituoso e 68,88% algum comportamento divergente. O comportamento delituoso mais frequente foi a lesão corporal, seguido de dano. Quanto aos comportamentos divergentes 52,5% dos adolescentes declararam já ter consumido bebidas alcoólicas. Os adolescentes foram agrupados em 5 clusters de acordo com o nível de engajamento criminal, concluiu-se que 11,11% dos jovens são responsáveis por 81% dos delitos revelados praticados nos últimos 12 meses. Esses são aqueles de engajamento mais grave e que se diferenciaram dos outros agrupamentos pela idade de primeiro delito, pela diversidade e volume de delitos praticados.
Criminality is a relevant social problem. Juvenile delinquency is a worrying and alarming phenomenon with many impacts on society. The population, in general, Believes that young people are increasingly involved on antisocial behaviours. Studies about this, is necessary to looking for alternatives and possible solutions. In international level. Self-Reported delinquency are considered the best method to indicate the delinquency behaviors prevalence and frequency. The aim of the present study is to know the self-reported delinquency in private schools young boys; investigating the association of the phenomenon with potentially related variables and expanding previous research carried out with youngsters of public educational institutions. Thirty-four adolescents, male, private schoolss students from three participated in the study. The Self Reported Delinquency was applied; its a self-report questionnaire that investigating about family, school, routine, peers, place of residence and divergent and criminal behavior. The results indicated that 60.80% of the sample reported some delinquent behavior and 68.88% some problem behavior. The most frequent criminal behavior was hurt someone, followed by damage. Regarding divergent behaviors, 52.5% of adolescents reported having consumed alcoholic beverages. The adolescents were grouped into 5 clusters according to the level of criminal engagement, it was concluded that 11.11% of young people are responsible for 81% of de delinquency practiced in the last 12 months. These group (5) have more serious engagement and that differ from others, about age, diversity and frequency.
8

Richier, Eric. "Recherche et caractérisation des mécanismes d'action des sels de bis-thiazolium contre Plasmodium falciparum et Babesia divergens." Montpellier 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON20046.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

De, la Harpe Hanri Elisabet. "Cognitive and behavioural strategies for fostering creativity in graphic design education / Hanri Elisabet de la Harpe." Thesis, North-West University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/817.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
This study developed a Methodology for the systematic and strategic fostering of creativity in graphic design education at university level. The thesis identified four social-psychological factors that have an effect on graphic design students' creative ability, namely their level of intrinsic motivation for creative activities; their ability to maintain autonomous, self-regulative behaviour that is conducive to creativity; a healthy self-belief in their creative ability and the minimization of negative stress in the educational milieu where creative tasks are undertaken. Each of these factors imply a range of strategies that may be used to maintain and stimulate creativity in graphic design education, such as the use of certain types of feedback, evaluation procedures that supports creativity, the creation of a safe, democratic, non-controlling classroom climate or the deliberate use of music and humoristic activities in the educational milieu. Additionally, a range of cognitive strategies that may be used for idea generation in graphic design are proposed. They include divergent thinking techniques, such as 'Random Association'; 'Morphological Synthesis'; 'Metaphors and Analogies'; 'Mind-mapping'; 'Idea Checklist'; 'Visual Thinking' and 'Sense Connections'. Each technique is described in terms of its unique methodology, advantages, creative potential and its applicability to graphic design. The study also proposes a tactical approach to the creative process, suggesting various cognitive strategies that may be used for each phase of the creative process. These strategies ensure that the whole spectrum of cognitive activities required for the successful production of a creative product is executed. The sum of these cognitive and social-psychological strategies provided the basis for the development -of two theoretical constructs that may be implemented as part of an undergraduate graphic design curriculum to cultivate creativity in students. They are: (1) a Learning Program in Creativity studies that consists of a number of study units and aims to provide tuition in the theoretical foundation that students need to enhance their creative ability (2) a range of General Guidelines that aim to provide educators with a range of didactic strategies and practices to support and stimulate creative ability in graphic design students.
Thesis (Ph.D. (History of Arts))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2006.
10

Moghrabi, Kassem. "Beyond-mean-field corrections and effective interactions in the nuclear many-body problem." Phd thesis, Paris 11, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00908607.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Mean-field approaches successfully reproduce nuclear bulk properties like masses and radii within the Energy Density Functional (EDF) framework. However, complex correlations are missing in mean-field models and several observables related to single-particle and collective nuclear properties cannot be predicted accurately. The necessity to provide a precise description of the available data as well as reliable predictions in the exotic regions of the nuclear chart motivates the use of more sophisticated beyond-mean-field models. Correlations and higher-order corrections (beyond the leading mean-field order) are introduced. A crucial aspect in these calculations is the choice of the effective interaction to be used when one goes beyond the leading order (available effective interactions are commonly adjusted at the mean-field level). In the first part, we deal with the equation of state of nuclear matter evaluated up to the second order with the phenomenological Skyrme force. We analyze the ultraviolet divergence that is related to the zero range of the interaction and we introduce Skyrme-type regularized interactions that can be used at second order for matter. Cutoff regularization and dimen- sional regularization techniques are explored and applied. In the latter case, connections are naturally established between the EDF framework and some techniques employed in Effective Field Theories. In the second part, we check whether the regularized interactions introduced for nuclear matter can be employed also for finite nuclei. As an illustration, this analysis is performed within the particle- vibration model that represents an example of beyond mean-field models where an ultraviolet divergence appears if zero-range forces are used. These first applications suggest several directions to be explored to finally provide regularized interactions that are specially tailored for beyond- mean-field calculations for finite nuclei. Conclusions and perspectives are finally illustrated.
More sources

Books on the topic "Divergence du self":

1

Boduszyński, Mieczysław P. Regime change in the Yugoslav successor states: Divergent paths toward a new Europe. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2010.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

El-Yacoubi, Hassan Hasan Sheikh Salim. The debacle of the contemporary divergent self-styled Muslim Ummah: The Islamic political paradigm of the people of darkness vs. the people of light. Boulder, CO: H. and J.El-Yacoubi, 1999.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Prah Ruger, Jennifer. Divergent Perspectives in Global Health Governance. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199694631.003.0005.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
The global health governance (GHG) literature frames health variously as a matter of security and foreign policy, human rights, or global public good. Divergence among these perspectives has forestalled the development of a consensus vision for global health. Global health policy will differ according to the frame applied. Fundamentally, GHG today operates on a rational actor model, encompassing a continuum from the purely self-interest-maximizing position at one extreme to a more nuanced approach that takes others’ interests into account when making one’s own calculations. Even where humanitarian concerns are clearly and admirably at play, however, the problem of motivations remains. Often narrow self-interest is also at work, and actors obfuscate this behind altruistic motives.
4

Guzmán, Mayela. Desde Adentro: Abrazando y Comprendiendo una Mente Divergente. Portable Publishing Group LLC, 2021.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Guzmán, Mayela. Desde adentro: Abrazando y comprendiendo una mente divergente. Portable Publishing Group LLC, 2021.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Mann, Peter. Legendre Transforms. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198822370.003.0033.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
This chapter introduces vector calculus to the reader from the very basics to a level appropriate for studying classical mechanics. However, it provides only the necessary vector calculus required to understand some of the operations perform in the text and perhaps support self-learning in more advanced topics, so the analysis is not be definitive. The chapter begins by examining the axioms of vector algebra, vector multiplication and vector differentiation, and then tackles the gradient, divergence and curl and other elements of vector integration. Topics discussed include contour integrals, the continuity equation, the Kronecker delta and the Levi-Civita symbol. Particular care is taken to explain every mathematical relation used in the main text, leaving no stone unturned!
7

Levien, Michael. From Primitive Accumulation to Regimes of Dispossession. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198792444.003.0003.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
In order to analyze land alienation in contemporary India, Shapan Adnan follows a theoretical approach in which mechanisms of primitive accumulation are not restricted to use of force, but include land transfer by agreement, as well as indirect mechanisms that are concerned with very different objectives. Reviewing evidence on land grabs, resistance, and workforce trends, he argues that primitive accumulation under neoliberal globalization has not been substantially followed by the absorption of the dispossessed in regular capitalist employment. Adnan puts forward a set of hypotheses to explain why the self-employed constituted at least half or more of the Indian workforce over 1999–2012. While such trends indicate a partial and short-run divergence from the classic Marxian schema of the transition to capitalism, Adnan argues that, given ongoing trends in the national and global economy, the long run outcome in India remains an open question.
8

Heath, Gordon L. Dissenting Traditions and Politics in the Anglophone World. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198702252.003.0003.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
This chapter describes the ‘acts of self-invention’ inherent in the public and political orientations of Protestant dissenting movements in anglophone countries in the twentieth century. It illustrates how civic dissenting Protestantism emerged over the century in nation-building among Afrikaners in South Africa, and the establishment of political parties, and the divergence of attitudes to the state in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the USA. Two major trends (among the enormous diversity of dissenting political attitudes) include: changes within culture, the ‘exogenous factors’ that remained relatively out of the control of the churches but which had a direct bearing on their growth or decline; and changes within D/dissent itself. The chapter places these trends within the broader trends of secularization and the enormous diversification of (d)issenting movements ‘from the margins’. It points to the tensions between (to use Hans Mol’s words) the ‘priestly’ and the ‘prophetic’ roles of dissenting Protestantism in the West.
9

Marmodoro, Anna, and Neil B. McLynn, eds. Exploring Gregory of Nyssa. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198826422.001.0001.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
This collection brings together an interdisciplinary team of historians, classicists, philosophers, and theologians for a holistic exploration of the thought of Gregory of Nyssa. Topics covered—some here examined for the first time—include: Gregory’s role in the main philosophical and religious controversies of his era, such as his ecclesiastical involvement in the Neo-Nicene apologetical movement; his complex relationships—for example with his brother Basil of Caesarea and with Gregory of Nazianzus; Gregory’s debt to Origen, but also the divergence between the two thinkers, and their relationships to Platonism; his wider philosophy and metaphysics; deep questions in philosophy of language such as the nature of predication and singular terms that inform our understanding of Gregory’s thought; the role of metaphysical concepts such as the nature of powers and identity; the nature of the soul, and connection to theological issues such as resurrection; questions that are still of interest in the philosophy of religion today, such as divine impassibility and the nature of the Trinity; returning to more immediately humane concerns, Gregory also has profound thoughts on topics such as vulnerability and self-direction. All of this paints a picture of Gregory as a groundbreaking philosopher-theologian.
10

Hirji, Zulfikar, ed. Diversity and Pluralism in Islam. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9780755655311.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
For more than fourteen hundred years Muslims have held multiple and diverging views about their religious tradition. This divergence encompasses such matters as authority; ritual practice; political power; law and governance; civic life; and the form and content of individual and communal expressions of their faith. Over the centuries Muslims have regularly debated these issues amongst themselves. However, despite the remarkable diversity of the Islamic tradition, and the plurality of understandings about Islam, Muslims are regularly and erroneously portrayed as internally homogeneous and dogmatic. This important book challenges such propositions by examining the ways in which matters of common concern to Muslims have been discussed by them and examined. The volume explores the processes by which Muslims construct notions of the self, the other and community, and addresses the socio-cultural tools that they employ in so doing. Offering contributions by world-class scholars, "Diversity and Pluralism in Islam" applies insights from a range of disciplines, including anthropology, history, literature, political theory, comparative literature and Islamic studies. It will be of extensive interest to scholars and students in these fields, as well as to all those with a serious interest in Muslim societies and cultures.
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Divergence du self":

1

Bryant, Peter T. "Self-Regulation." In Augmented Humanity, 169–97. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76445-6_6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
AbstractTo monitor and manage the dilemmas of digitalization, augmented agents must self-regulate in a collaborative fashion. Artificial agents are advancing rapidly in these respects and some are fully self-generative. They are increasingly capable of complex, fast, sensitive self-regulation. In consequence, augmented agents will have the potential for effective self-regulation and self-supervision. However, human self-regulation is often simplified and sluggish and lacks sensitivity. People rely on habit, routine, and docility, and often with good reasons. Yet, as noted, artificial agents are increasingly hyperactive and hypersensitive, compared to humans. When both agents combine, therefore, artificial self-regulatory functioning could be complex, fast, and precise, while human functioning is relatively simple, sluggish, and heuristic. The result could be self-regulatory divergence or convergence and possibly dysfunction. Further implications then follow for self-efficacy, task engagement, and motivational strength.
2

Minami, Mihoko. "Self-Organizing Method for Robust Blind Source Separation by β-Divergence." In New Developments in Psychometrics, 657–64. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-66996-8_76.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Dow, Steven P., Alana Glassco, Jonathan Kass, Melissa Schwarz, Daniel L. Schwartz, and Scott R. Klemmer. "Parallel Prototyping Leads to Better Design Results, More Divergence, and Increased Self-efficacy." In Design Thinking Research, 127–53. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21643-5_8.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Mandelbrot, Benoit B. "Intermittent turbulence in self-similar cascades: divergence of high moments and dimension of the carrier." In Multifractals and 1/ƒ Noise, 317–57. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2150-0_15.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Li, Xu, and Yongsheng Chen. "Multi-Augmentation Contrastive Learning as Multi-Objective Optimization for Graph Neural Networks." In Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, 495–507. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33377-4_38.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
AbstractRecently self-supervised learning is gaining popularity for Graph Neural Networks (GNN) by leveraging unlabeled data. Augmentation plays a key role in self-supervision. While there is a common set of image augmentation methods that preserve image labels in general, graph augmentation methods do not guarantee consistent graph semantics and are usually domain dependent. Existing self-supervised GNN models often handpick a small set of augmentation techniques that limit the performance of the model.In this paper, we propose a common set of graph augmentation methods to a wide range of GNN tasks, and rely on the Pareto optimality to select and balance among these possibly conflicting augmented versions, called Pareto Graph Contrastive Learning (PGCL) framework. We show that while random selection of the same set of augmentation leads to slow convergence or even divergence, PGCL converges much faster with lower error rate. Extensive experiments on multiple datasets of different domains and scales demonstrate superior or comparable performance of PGCL.
6

Martin-Russu, Luana. "Romania’s Justice and Anti-Corruption Reform: A Stubborn Divergence from European Norms in Pursuit of Personal Gains." In Deforming the Reform, 123–50. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11081-8_4.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
AbstractIn this chapter, Martin-Russu shifts towards an in-depth observation of the elite’s legislative conduct in the area of anti-corruption. The analysis focuses on the concrete developments of Romania’s public integrity law (i.e. the initially adopted act, its different provisions and its development over more than a decade), which clearly show a pattern of diluting existing legislation, with repeated subtle attempts to reverse positive reform steps already undertaken.The chapter illustrates how the use of inadequate and hasty procedures and the adoption of amendments inconsistent and ill-fitted to the scope of the law can hardly be justified as being in the interests of society as a whole, being driven solely by the narrow self-serving purposes of the elite. This self-serving conduct of the political elite has dire consequences for the quality of legislation, for the quality of institutional interactions, and more importantly, for the level of public trust and the political engagement of the nonelite.
7

Mulder, Jack. "The Kierkegaardian Self: Convergences and Divergences." In The Kierkegaardian Mind, 341–50. 1 [edition]. | New York: Routledge, 2019. | Series:The: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429198571-29.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Miller, Zoë, and Anke Moerland. "Is Trust Enforceable? The Conservation of Contemporary Artworks from a Socio-legal Perspective." In Conservation of Contemporary Art, 365–83. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-42357-4_18.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
AbstractThe conservation of works of contemporary art is a complex endeavour and involves a variety of actors. As well as the artist, museums, collectors, gallerists and conservators are involved in activities relating to conservation. It is not self-evident that all of them will have the same interests when dealing with a contemporary artwork. Conflicts can occur in relation to the conditions of ownership, access, display, and integrity of the artwork. In order to manage a divergence of expectations, it is essential for parties to trust that they will work according to shared values and beliefs. This chapter explores the relationship between artists and museums in terms of trust and control and considers the role that contracts can play to manage expectations of artists and museums, and to regulate aspects of the conservation of contemporary artwork currently not addressed by copyright law. Drawing on literature from the fields of sociology and art, we explore how trust and control influence the relationship between the artist and the museum. Legal doctrinal methods help us to explain how copyright law applies to aspects of the conservation of contemporary art, and what provisions contracts could include to address parties’ expectations.
9

Kästner, Marika, Andreas Backhaus, Tina Geweniger, Sven Haase, Udo Seiffert, and Thomas Villmann. "Relevance Learning in Unsupervised Vector Quantization Based on Divergences." In Advances in Self-Organizing Maps, 90–100. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21566-7_9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Jang, Eunsong, Colin Fyfe, and Hanseok Ko. "Bregman Divergences and the Self Organising Map." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 452–58. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88906-9_57.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Divergence du self":

1

Fisch, Dominik, Martin Janicke, Bernhard Sick, and Christian Muller-Schloer. "Quantitative Emergence -- A Refined Approach Based on Divergence Measures." In 2010 4th IEEE International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems (SASO). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/saso.2010.31.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Li, Chun-fei, and Ping Zhou. "Ring Pattern of Thermal Self-Deforcusing." In Optical Bistability. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/obi.1985.md9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
A Gaussian beam travelling through an absorbing medium may exhibit some special ring patterns arising from the thermal self-deforcusing effect(1)–(3) In this paper an expression for the beam divergence was obtained from an optical ray equation and a thermal conductivity equation as follows: The first term is a nonlinear divergence angle, which depends on the incident laser power Po, the absorption coefficient ∝, the thermal conductivity coefficient K, temperature-refractive index coefficient dn/dT, and beam radius w. The second term is an initial divergence angle according to the curvature radius of Gaussian beam at the front end medium R.
3

Ohzu, A., M. Kato, and T. Arisawa. "Experimental study on self-injection-locking oscillator." In The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_europe.1994.cwb4.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
A new method to reduce divergence of copper vapor laser beam was developed successfully using double discharge. Divergence as small as a conventional injection locking oscillator system was obtained with the single bore unit.
4

Lasher, M. E., and Debra M. Gookin. "Thermal self-focusing and stimulated scattering in photorefractive crystals." In OSA Annual Meeting. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oam.1988.thn4.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Thermal self-focusing in photorefractive crystals differs from thermal effects in other crystals or glasses. Thermal lensing occurs when a refractive-index gradient is produced thermally by local heating with an intense laser beam. In photorefractive crystals, this index gradient creates a new phase matching condition, and light is preferentially scattered off photorefractive gratings. A significant difference between this and other stimulated scattering effects is that the beam divergence angle is intensity dependent. The diffraction angle of an incident probe beam can be significantly increased by the stimulated scattering phenomenon. We present the intensity dependence of the divergence angle for SBN, BaTiO3, and BSO. Divergence half-angles of up to 6° have been observed. We also describe the effects of polarization and orientation on beam divergence.
5

Saggau, Daniel, Mina Rezaei, Bernd Bischl, and Ilias Chalkidis. "Efficient Document Embeddings via Self-Contrastive Bregman Divergence Learning." In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2023. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.findings-acl.771.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Sergeev, A. M., M. Lontano, and A. V. Kim. "Self-Guiding Without Focusing Nonlinearity: Leaking Mode Self-Effect due to Field-Induced Saturable Ionization." In Applications of High Field and Short Wavelength Sources. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/hfsw.1997.the26.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Creation of elongated plasma structures for guiding of powerful ultra-short laser pulses is a challenging scientific problem and an important application in the area of superstrong field interaction with matter. Self-channeling regimes recently observed in experiments1-4 have been attributed to the focusing nature of relativistic and Kerr nonlinearities that cause an increase of the refractive index and deviation of light rays toward stronger field regions. In the case of gas ionization at the axis of a Kerr-effect induced waveguide3-5 the influence of focusing nonlinearity should be especially strong since it is not only to prevent the divergence of rays due to linear diffraction but also to balance refraction of radiation from the axis, that is caused by emerging plasma. Experimentally observed extra-long waveguides produced by few mJ, 100 fs laser pulses at ionization of atmospheric air3,4 have been interpreted as plasma structures having a core where the ionization nonlinearity prevails and an outer cladding where the dominating Kerr nonlinearity generates opposite-in-sign positive variations of the refractive index and hence keeps the radiation from divergence.
7

Mayumi Oyama-Higa, Teiijun Miao, Junko Tsujino, and Akira Imanishi. "Possibility of mental health self-checks using divergence of pulse waves." In 2007 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2007.4414243.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Abusaid, Osama M., and Fathi M. Salem. "Kullback-Leibler Divergence minimization for competitive learning of self-organizing maps." In 2017 International Conference on Engineering and Technology (ICET). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icengtechnol.2017.8308205.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Tomforde, Sven, Jan Kantert, and Bernard Sick. "Measuring Self-organisation at Runtime - A Quantification Method based on Divergence Measures." In 9th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0006240400960106.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Nakagawa, Yoshiyuki. "Infrared divergence of the color-Coulomb self-energy in Coulomb gauge QCD." In XXIVth International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory. Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.032.0071.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Divergence du self":

1

Hicks, Jacqueline. Global Evidence on the Prevalence and Impact of Online Gender-based Violence (OGBV). Institute of Development Studies (IDS), October 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.140.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
This rapid review updates a previous report (Fraser and Martineau-Searle, 2018) with evidence from 2018 onwards. It finds an evidence base on online gender-based violence (OGBV) covering a wider range of countries than the previous report. Some key findings on the nature and prevalence of OGBV include: The most recent surveys show a prevalence of OGBV ranging from 16% to 58%; Men and boys also experience online abuse in high numbers, but it is less likely to be gender-based; Several studies from different countries identify Facebook as the top location for incidents of OGBV; Higher levels of online harassment and abuse are faced by people with intersecting inequality factors; According to victim-survivors, perpetrators are more likely to be unknown and acting alone, but large numbers are known to the victims. Perpetrators themselves report divergent, multifaceted and often over-lapping motivations for their actions; Analysis of underlying drivers of OGBV highlights an overarching theme of power and control, and heteronormative expectations around gender roles and sexual practice. Many authors recommend that OGBV be understood as part of a continuum of abuse where normalised behaviours, such as sexual harassment in public spaces, shade into behaviours widely recognized as criminal, such as physical assault. The societal impact of OGBV includes: Media freedom is compromised; Democracy being undermined; Economic losses resulting from lost productivity; A ‘climate of unsafety’ prevails. Evidence base: The number of surveys about self-reported experiences with online harassment has increased rapidly. The majority of the research found during the course of this rapid review came from international and domestic non-governmental organisations and think-tanks. Academic research studies were also found, including several literature reviews.

To the bibliography