Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Distributed tracking'
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Katragadda, Sandeep. "Distributed target tracking in wireless camera networks." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2017. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/25899.
Full textSitta, Alessandro. "Privacy-Preserving Distributed Optimization via Obfuscated Gradient Tracking." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021.
Find full textAli, Andreas Mantik. "Distributed acoustic localization and tracking design and analysis." Diss., Restricted to subscribing institutions, 2010. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=2023768071&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=1564&RQT=309&VName=PQD.
Full textIng, Garrick. "Distributed particle filters for object tracking in sensor networks." Thesis, McGill University, 2005. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=98971.
Full textHoefener, Carl E. "DISTRIBUTED INTERACTIVE SIMULATION PROVEN IN FLIGHT TEST AIRCRAFT TRACKING." International Foundation for Telemetering, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/608558.
Full textWith the decline in military budgets worldwide, the need for ever more effective training is becoming apparent. The size of the armed forces is being reduced, so the remaining members have to be trained to be more effective and efficient in doing their jobs. To improve effectiveness and efficiency of performance, military training needs will be increased. Our largest training costs will be in pilot training because of the high cost of keeping aircraft in the air. When we look at the cost of training a pilot to operate in a multiplayer scenario against a large number of unfriendly aircraft and a large number of ground threats, the cost of training is tremendous. It requires a large number of personnel, aircraft and ground equipment to train a limited number of pilots. Our current Red Flag exercises can require as many as 75 aircraft in the air simultaneously plus a large number of ground threats and a large number of support personnel. This can amount to a prohibitive cost to train a limited number of pilots.
Dias, Stiven Schwanz. "Collaborative emitter tracking using distributed sequential Monte Carlo methods." Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica, 2014. http://www.bd.bibl.ita.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=3137.
Full textSrinivasan, Sabeshan. "Object Tracking in Distributed Video Networks Using Multi-Dimentional Signatures." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2006. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/SrinivasanSX2006.pdf.
Full textNguyen, Trang. "Comparison of Sampling-Based Algorithms for Multisensor Distributed Target Tracking." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2003. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/20.
Full textKrout, David Wayne. "Intelligent ping sequencing for multiple target tracking in distributed sensor fields /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/6045.
Full textThull, Daniel [Verfasser]. "Tracking Control of Mechanical Distributed Parameter Systems with Applications / Daniel Thull." Aachen : Shaker, 2010. http://d-nb.info/112086397X/34.
Full textDavid, Radu Alin. "Improving Channel Estimation and Tracking Performance in Distributed MIMO Communication Systems." Digital WPI, 2015. https://digitalcommons.wpi.edu/etd-dissertations/229.
Full textPham, Tien. "Distributed source localization and tracking algorithms for ad-hoc acoustic sensor networks." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/3539.
Full textThesis research directed by: Electrical Engineering. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
Carnevale, Guido. "Control-based Design and Analysis of Gradient-Tracking Algorithms for Distributed Quadratic Optimization." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019.
Find full textPalaniappan, Ravishankar. "A SELF-ORGANIZING HYBRID SENSOR SYSTEM WITH DISTRIBUTED DATA FUSION FOR INTRUDER TRACKING AND SURVEILLANCE." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2010. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/2407.
Full textPh.D.
School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Engineering and Computer Science
Modeling and Simulation PhD
Wang, Chaohui. "Distributed and Higher-Order Graphical Models : towards Segmentation, Tracking, Matching and 3D Model Inference." Phd thesis, Ecole Centrale Paris, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00658765.
Full textSandro, Manservisi. "Optimal Boundary and Distributed Controls for the Velocity Tracking Problem for Navier-Stokes Flows." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30608.
Full textPh. D.
Conte, Armond S. II. "Censoring and Fusion in Non-linear Distributed Tracking Systems with Application to 2D Radar." VCU Scholars Compass, 2015. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4068.
Full textMunoz-Coreas, Edgard. "Stargrazer One: A New Architecture for Distributed Maximum Power Point Tracking of Solar Photovoltaic Sources." UKnowledge, 2015. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/ece_etds/76.
Full textHegazy, Tamir A. "A Distributed Approach to Dynamic Autonomous Agent Placement for Tracking Moving Targets with Application to Monitoring Urban Environments." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/4901.
Full textSodhi, Bir Apaar Singh. "DATA MINING: TRACKING SUSPICIOUS LOGGING ACTIVITY USING HADOOP." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2016. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd/271.
Full textWu, Jiande. "Parallel Computing of Particle Filtering Algorithms for Target Tracking Applications." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2014. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1953.
Full textParuchuri, Sai Tej. "Output Regulation of Systems Governed by Delay Differential Equations: Approximations and Robustness." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/98409.
Full textM.S.
Recent years have seen a surge in the everyday application of complex mechanical and electrical systems. These systems can perform complex tasks; however, the increased complexity makes it harder to control them. An example of such a system is a semi-autonomous car designed to stay within a designated lane. One of the most commonly used approaches for controlling such systems is called output regulation. In the above example, the output regulator regulates the output of the car (position of the car) to follow the reference output (the road lane). Traditionally, the design of output regulators assumes complete knowledge of the system. However, it is impossible to derive equations that govern complex systems like a car. This thesis analyzes the robustness of output regulators in the presence of errors in the system. In particular, the focus is on analyzing output regulators implemented to delay-differential equations. These are differential equations where the rate of change of states at the current time depends on the states at previous times. Furthermore, this thesis addresses this problem by employing the robust versions of the output regulators.
Gallagher, Jonathan G. "Likelihood as a Method of Multi Sensor Data Fusion for Target Tracking." The Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1244041862.
Full textGonzalez, Ander. "Integration of photovoltaic sources and battery based storage systems – A DC analysis and distributed maximum power point tracking solution." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2019. https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/282059/4/TOC_vf.pdf.
Full textDoctorat en Sciences de l'ingénieur et technologie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Jovanoska, Snezhana [Verfasser], Reiner [Akademischer Betreuer] Thomä, Wolfgang [Gutachter] Koch, and Dirk [Gutachter] Heberling. "Localisation and tracking of people using distributed UWB sensors / Snezhana Jovanoska ; Gutachter: Wolfgang Koch, Dirk Heberling ; Betreuer: Reiner Thomä." Ilmenau : TU Ilmenau, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1216038945/34.
Full textMoraes, Rodrigo Saar de. "A distributed cooperative multi-UAV coordination system for crowd monitoring applications." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/180131.
Full textObserving the current scenario, where terrorism and vandalism acts have become commonplace, particularly in big cities, it becomes clear the need to equip law enforcement forces with an efficient observation method, capable of identifying and observing potentially threatening individuals on crowds, to avoid or minimize damage in case of attacks. Moreover, with the popularization of small lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), these have become an affordable and efficient tool, which can be used to track and follow targets or survey areas or buildings quietly, safely and almost undetectably. This work presents the development of a multi-UAV based crowd monitoring system, demonstrating a system that uses small Commercial Of The Shelf (COTS) UAVs to periodically monitor a group of moving walking individuals. The goal of this work is to develop a coordination system for a swarm of UAVS capable of continuously monitoring a large group of individuals (targets) in a crowd, alternately observing each of them at a time while trying to not lose sight of any of these targets. A system equipped with a group of UAVs running this proposal can be used for law-enforcement applications, assisting authorities to monitor crowds in order to identify and to follow suspicious individuals that can have attitudes that could be classified as vandalism or linked to terrorist attack attempts To address this problem a system composed of three parts is proposed and was developed in this thesis. First, an auction algorithm was put in place to distribute interest targets among the multiple UAVs. The UAVs, in turn, make use of a genetic algorithm to calculate the order in which they would visit each of the targets on their observation queue. Moreover, a target handover algorithm was also implemented to redistribute targets among the UAVs in case the system judged that a target was about to be lost by its current observer UAV. The proposed system was evaluated through a set of experiments set-up to verify and to demonstrate the system capabilities to perform such monitoring task, proving its efficiency. During these experiments, it is made clear that the system as a whole has a great potential to solve this kind of moving target monitoring problem that can be mapped to a Time Dependent Travel Salesman Problem (TDTSP), observing targets, and redistributing them among UAVs as necessary during the mission.
Sitanayah, Lanny. "Finding boundary cycles in location-free low density wireless sensor networks for mobile target tracking." University of Western Australia. School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, 2009. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2009.0158.
Full textKhalili, Mohsen. "Distributed Adaptive Fault-Tolerant Control of Nonlinear Uncertain Multi-Agent Systems." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1503622016617833.
Full textCasbeer, David W. "Decentralized Estimation Using Information Consensus Filters with a Multi-static UAV Radar Tracking System." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2009. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd2779.pdf.
Full textEggers, Martin Hermann Albert [Verfasser], Bernd [Akademischer Betreuer] Radig, and Alois [Akademischer Betreuer] Knoll. "Perspective-Adjusting Appearance Model for Distributed Multi-View Person Tracking / Martin Hermann Albert Eggers. Gutachter: Alois Knoll ; Bernd Radig. Betreuer: Bernd Radig." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1061126080/34.
Full textLiu, Junbin. "Distributed low-power image processing in wireless sensor networks for intelligent video surveillance applications." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2012. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/63311/1/Junbin_Liu_Thesis.pdf.
Full textKangude, Shantanu. "CSMA with Implicit Scheduling through State-keeping: A Distributed MAC Framework for QoS in Broadcast LANs." Diss., Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004:, 2004. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-05132004-132109/unrestricted/kangude%5Fshantanu%5F200407%5Fphd.pdf.
Full textCopeland, John, Committee Chair ; Owen, Henry, Committee Member ; Sivakumar, Raghupathy, Committee Member ; Lanterman, Aaron, Committee Member ; Dos Santos, Andre, Committee Member. Includes bibliographical references.
Kulathumani, Vinodkrishnan. "Network Abstractions for Designing Reliable Applications Using Wireless Sensor Networks." The Ohio State University, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1211560039.
Full textKern, Richard Michael [Verfasser], Boris [Akademischer Betreuer] Lohmann, Oliver [Gutachter] Sawodny, and Boris [Gutachter] Lohmann. "Design and Experimental Validation of Output Feedback Tracking Controllers for a Pneumatic System with Distributed Parameters / Richard Michael Kern ; Gutachter: Oliver Sawodny, Boris Lohmann ; Betreuer: Boris Lohmann." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1201086310/34.
Full textAjwad, Syed Ali. "Distributed control of multi-agent systems under communication constraints : application to robotics." Thesis, Poitiers, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020POIT2264.
Full textMulti-agent systems (MAS) have gained much popularity due to their vast range of applications. MAS is deployed to achieve more complex goals which could not be realized by a single agent alone. Communication and information exchange among the agents in a MAS is crucial to control its cooperative behavior. Agents share their information with their neighbors to reach a common objective, thus do not require any central monitoring unit. However, the communication among the agents is subject to various practical constraints. These constraints include irregular and asynchronous sampling periods and the availability of partial states only. Such constraints pose significant theoretical and practical challenges. In this thesis, we investigate two fundamental problems related to distributed cooperative control, namely consensus and formation control, of double-integrator MAS under these constraints. It is considered that each agent in the network can measure and transmit its position state only at nonuniform and asynchronous sampling instants. Moreover, the velocity and acceleration are not available. First, we study the problem of distributed control of leader-following consensus. A continuous-discrete time observer based leader-following algorithm is proposed. The observer estimates the position and velocity of the agent and its neighbor in continuous time from the available sampled position data. Then these estimated states are used for the computation of the control input. Both fixed and switching topology scenarios are discussed. Secondly, a consensus based distributed formation tracking protocol is designed to achieve both fixed and time-varying formation patterns. Collision avoidance problem is also studied in this thesis. An Artificial Potential Function (APF) based collision avoidance mechanism is incorporated with the formation tracking algorithm to prevent collisions between the agents while converging to a desired position. Finally, the proposed algorithms are applied on a multi-robot network, consisting of differential drive robots using Robot Operating System (ROS). A new scheme is proposed to deal with nonholonomic constraints of the robot. Efficiency of the designed algorithms and their effectiveness in real world applications are shown through both simulation and hardware results
McClure, Morgan Taylor. "A Modular Architecture for DC-AC Conversion." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1340812711.
Full textHamilton, Benjamin Russell. "Applications of bayesian filtering in wireless networks: clock synchronization, localization, and rf tomography." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/44707.
Full textTuffery, Adrien. "Conception d’amplificateurs de puissance reconfigurables en technologie CMOS avancée pour une application 4G LTE." Thesis, Bordeaux 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR14682/document.
Full textThis thesis deals with the design of reconfigurable power amplifiers implemented in CMOS technology for 4G LTE application. For the next generation communication systems such as 4G LTE, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is employed for a wideband communication. Indeed, signal information is encoded both in amplitude and phase domains, which results in a higher peak to average power ratio than for 2G and 3G systems. Consequently, the overall power amplifier (PA) efficiency does not only depend on efficiency at maximum power, but also and mainly on efficiency at back-off level where the PA operates most of the time. Obviously, classical PA architectures do not address this problem, because it can only achieve maximum efficiency at a single power level, usually around the peak output power. Therefore, the overall efficiency of the PA is considerably low and efficiency improvement techniques are required to increase the battery life-time. This thesis exposes innovative architectures using Power Cell Switching (PCS) and Envelope Tracking (ET) techniques. The main objective of the proposed architectures is to significantly improve the average efficiency in comparison with a stand-alone power amplifier at power back-off. Consequently, a reconfigurable PA architecture using a 4-step PCS technique has been implemented in CMOS 65nm technology. A second architecture was designed to evaluate the improvement obtained with the combination of these two techniques
Cui, Beibei. "Image processing applications in object detection and graph matching : from Matlab development to GPU framework." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UBFCA002.
Full textAutomatically finding correspondences between object features in images is of main interest for several applications, as object detection and tracking, flow velocity estimation, identification, registration, and many derived tasks. In this thesis, we address feature correspondence within the general framework of graph matching optimization and with the principal aim to contribute, at a final step, to the design of new and parallel algorithms and their implementation on GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) systems. Graph matching problems can have many declinations, depending on the assumptions of the application at hand. We observed a gap between applications based on local cost objective functions, and those applications with higher-order cost functions, that evaluate similarity between edges of the graphs, or hyperedges when considering hypergraphs. The former class provides convolution-based algorithms already having parallel GPU implementations. Whereas, the latter class puts the emphasis on geometric inter-feature relationships, transforming the correspondence problem to a purely geometric problem stated in a high dimensional space, generally modeled as an integer quadratic programming, for which we did not find GPU implementations available yet.Two complementary approaches were adopted in order to contribute to addressing higher-order geometric graph matching on GPU. Firstly, we study different declinations of feature correspondence problems by the use of the Matlab platform, in order to reuse and provide state-of-the-art solution methods, as well as experimental protocols and input data necessary for a GPU platform with evaluation and comparison tools against existing sequential algorithms, most of the time developed in Matlab framework. Then, the first part of this work concerns three contributions, respectively, to background and frame difference application, to feature extraction problem from images for local correspondences, and to the general graph matching problem, all based on the combination of methods derived from Matlab environment. Secondly, and based on the results of Matlab developments, we propose a new GPU framework written in CUDA C++ specifically dedicated to geometric graph matching but providing new parallel algorithms, with lower computational complexity, as the self-organizing map in the plane, derived parallel clustering algorithms, and distributed local search method. These parallel algorithms are then evaluated and compared to the state-of-the-art methods available for graph matching and following the same experimental protocol. This GPU platform constitutes our final and main proposal to contribute to bridging the gap between GPU development and higher-order graph matching
Souza, Éfren Lopes de. "Algoritmos para rastreamento de alvos em áreas quantizadas com redes de sensores sem fio." Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 2014. http://tede.ufam.edu.br/handle/tede/4154.
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Target tracking in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is an application in which the nodes cooperate to estimate the position of one or more objects of interest. In this context, the contributions of this work are fourfold. First, a survey the state-of-the-art about target tracking algorithms, in which we identified three formulations of tracking problem, and we classified them according to their characteristics. Furthermore, we divided the target tracking process in components to make the general understanding easier. Second, we propose and evaluate the PRATIQUE algorithm for tracking animals in forests. In this case, the nodes are organized into a grid to make feasible the use of sensor nodes in this kind of area in such a way that each cell of the grid is a region that can be occupied by the target. The algorithm estimates the cell where the target is, and uses predictions and hybrid clustering to reduce the communication cost and ensure the tracking accuracy. The results of the simulations show that prediction errors are approximately one cell. The third contribution is the TATI algorithm, this algorithm guides a tracker to approach the target. The sensor network is organized into faces to make the cooperation among the nodes easier, and reduce the path between the tracker and the target. The results show that energy consumption is reduced by 15%, and the tracker stays about 10m closer to the target, compared to the baseline. The fourth contribution is a scheme for performing localization and tracking tasks simultaneously in such a way that errors of range-based localization algorithms are reduced. This algorithm takes advantage of the messages sent to track the target to filter the noise in the distance estimation, reducing localization errors while tracking. The results show that the localization errors can be reduced by up to 70%.
Rastreamento de alvos em Redes de Sensores Sem Fio (RSSFs) é um tipo de aplicação em que os nós cooperam para estimar a posição de um ou mais objetos de interesse. Nesse contexto, este trabalho possui quatro contribuições. A primeira contribuição é um levantamento bibliográfico do estado-da-arte, em que identificamos três diferentes formulações de rastreamento e as classificamos de acordo com suas características. Além disso, dividimos o processo de rastreamento em componentes para facilitar o entendimento geral. A segunda contribuição é a elaboração e avaliação do algoritmo PRATIQUE para rastrear animais em florestas. Nesse caso, os nós são organizados em grade para viabilizar a utilização dos nós sensores nesse tipo de área, de forma que cada célula da grade é uma região que pode ser ocupada pelo alvo. O algoritmo estima a célula em que o alvo está, e usa previsão e um esquema híbrido de agrupamento para reduzir o custo de comunicação e garantir a precisão do rastreamento. Os resultados das simulações mostram que os erros de previsão são de aproximadamente uma célula. A terceira contribuição é o algoritmo TATI, esse algoritmo guia um objeto que visa alcançar o alvo. A rede é estruturada em faces para facilitar a cooperação entre os nós e reduzir o caminho entre o objeto guiado e o alvo. Os resultados mostram que o consumo de energia é reduzido em 15% e o objeto guiado fica cerca de 10m mais próximo do alvo, se comparado com a abordagem relacionada. A quarta contribuição é um esquema para executar as tarefas de localização e rastreamento simultaneamente para reduzir os erros dos algoritmos de localização baseados em alcance. As mensagens enviadas para rastrear o alvo são aproveitadas para filtrar os ruídos presentes nas estimativas de distância, reduzindo o erro de localização enquanto o rastreamento ocorre. Os resultados mostram que os erros de localização podem ser reduzidos em até 70%.
Klimeš, Ondřej. "Komprimované vzorkování pro efektivní sledování objektu senzorovou sítí." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-400432.
Full textAndries, Mihai. "Localisation et suivi d'humains et d'objets, et contrôle de robots au travers d'un sol sensible." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0293.
Full textThis thesis explores the capabilities of an ambient intelligence equipped with a load-sensing floor. It deals with the problem of perceiving the environment through a network of low-resolution sensors. Challenges include the interpretation of spread loads for objects with multiple points of support, weight ambiguities between objects, variation of persons’ weight during dynamic activities, etc. We introduce new techniques, partly inspired from the field of computer vision, for detecting, tracking and recognizing the entities located on the floor. We also introduce new modes of interaction between environments equipped with such floor sensors and robots evolving inside them. This enables non-intrusive interpretation of events happening inside environments with embedded ambient intelligence, with applications in assisted living, senile care, continuous health diagnosis, home security, and robotic navigation
Hu, Wei. "Identification de paramètre basée sur l'optimisation de l'intelligence artificielle et le contrôle de suivi distribué des systèmes multi-agents d'ordre fractionnaire." Thesis, Ecole centrale de Lille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019ECLI0008/document.
Full textThis thesis deals with the parameter identification from the viewpoint of optimization and distributed tracking control of fractional-order multi-agent systems (FOMASs) considering time delays, external disturbances, inherent nonlinearity, parameters uncertainties, and heterogeneity under fixed undirected/directed communication topology. Several efficient controllers are designed to achieve the distributed tracking control of FOMASs successfully under different conditions. Several kinds of artificial intelligence optimization algorithms andtheir modified versions are applied to identify the unknown parameters of the FOMASs with high accuracy, fast convergence and strong robustness. It should be noted that this thesis provides a promising link between the artificial intelligence technique and distributed control
Bai, Jing. "Commande des Systèmes Multi-agent d'Ordre Fractionnaire." Thesis, Ecole centrale de Lille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ECLI0019/document.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the distributed coordination of fractional-order multi-agent systems under fixed directed communication graph. Firstly, formation producing with absolute damping and communication delay of fractional-order multi-agent systems is studied. A control law is proposed and some sufficient conditions are derived for achieving formation producing. However, in some scenarios, it might be desirable that all agents achieve formation and move as a group, instead of rendezvous at a stationary point. Therefore, secondly, formation producing with relative damping and communication delay is considered. Thirdly, consensus tracking of fractional-order multi-agent systems with a time-varying reference state is studied. A common control law and a control law based on error predictor are proposed, and it is shown that the control laws are effective when a communication graph has directed spanning trees. Meanwhile, it is proved that the convergence of systems is faster using the control law based on error predictor than by the common one. Finally, the above control laws are extended to achieve formation-tracking problems. In fact, in many cases information can be sent from a reference state to only its neighbor agents not to all the agents. In order to solve the above problem, an effective control law is given to achieve consensus with a constant reference state. Then, an effective general control law and an effective particular one are proposed to achieve consensus with a time-varying reference state. Furthermore, the above control laws are extended to achieve the formation tracking problems
Holt, Ryan S. "Three Enabling Technologies for Vision-Based, Forest-Fire Perimeter Surveillance Using Multiple Unmanned Aerial Systems." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2007. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/931.
Full textReinecke, Sebastian Felix. "Instrumentierte Strömungsfolger zur Prozessdiagnose in gerührten Fermentern." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-137598.
Full textFortin, Benoît. "Méthodes conjointes de détection et suivi basé-modèle de cibles distribuées par filtrage non-linéaire dans les données lidar à balayage." Phd thesis, Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01021085.
Full textShang, Lei, and lei shang@ieee org. "Modelling of Mobile Fading Channels with Fading Mitigation Techniques." RMIT University. Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2006. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20061222.113303.
Full textZhou, Shuting. "Navigation of a quad-rotor to access the interior of a building." Thesis, Compiègne, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015COMP2237.
Full textThis research work is dedicated to the development of an autonomous navigation strategy which includes generating an optimal trajectory with obstacles avoiding capabilities, detecting specific object of interest (i.e. a window) and then conducting the subsequent maneuver to approach the window and finally access into the building. The vehicle is navigated by a vision system and a combination of inertial and altitude sensors, which achieve a relative localization of the quad-rotor with respect to its surrounding environment. A MPC-based path planning method using the information provided by the GPS and the visual sensor has been developed to generate an optimal real-time trajectory with collision avoidance capabilities, which starts from an initial point given by the user and guides the vehicle to achieve the final point outside the target building. With the aim of detecting and locating the object of interest, two different vision-based object detection strategies are proposed and are applied respectively in the stereo vision system and the vision system using the Kinect. After estimating the target window model, a motion estimation framework is developed to estimate the vehicle’s ego-motion from the images provided by the visual sensor. There have been two versions of the motion estimation frameworks for both vision systems. A quad-rotor experimental platform is developed. For estimating the translational dynamic of the vehicle, a Kalman filter is implemented to combine the imaging, inertial and altitude sensors. A hierarchical sensing and control system is designed to perform the navigation and control of the quad-rotor helicopter, which allows the vehicle to estimate the state without artificial marks or other external positioning systems
Xu, Yingchun. "Object tracking in distributed systems." Thesis, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/2342.
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