Academic literature on the topic 'Dispositifs à concentration de poissons'
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Journal articles on the topic "Dispositifs à concentration de poissons"
Josse, E. "Typologie et comportement des agrégations thonières autour de dispositifs de concentration de poissons à partir de prospections acoustiques en Polynésie française." Aquatic Living Resources 13, no. 4 (August 2000): 183–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0990-7440(00)00051-6.
Full textSibert, J. "Taux d'échanges d'albacores et de thons obèses et interaction sur la pêche entre le mont sous-marin « Cross » et les dispositifs de concentration de poissons à Hawaï." Aquatic Living Resources 13, no. 4 (August 2000): 225–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0990-7440(00)01057-3.
Full textDETRUIT, C., S. TOMANOVA, D. REBIERE, O. MERCIER, G. OLIVIER, and P. SAGNES. "Évaluation par RFID de l’efficacité pour la truite d’un dispositif de franchissement piscicole équipant un ouvrage hydraulique routier." Techniques Sciences Méthodes 4 (April 20, 2023): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.36904/202304033.
Full textLim, Teik Cheng. "Stress Concentration Factors in Auxetic Rods and Plates." Applied Mechanics and Materials 394 (September 2013): 134–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.394.134.
Full textDEBUE, Marianne, Dakis-Yaoba OUEDRAOGO, Romain SORDELLO, and Yorick REYJOL. "Synthèse des principaux impacts de la dépoldérisation sur la biodiversité : une approche par revue systématique." Sciences Eaux & Territoires, no. 41 (December 7, 2022): xx. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/revue-set.2022.41.7230.
Full textFIÈVET, E., A. L. ROUX, L. REDAUD, and J. M. SÉRANDOUR. "CONCEPTION DES DISPOSITIFS DE FRANCHISSEMENTS POUR LA FAUNE AMPHIDROME (CREVETTES ET POISSONS) DES COURS D'EAU ANTILLAIS : UNE REVUE." Bulletin Français de la Pêche et de la Pisciculture, no. 357-360 (2001): 241–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae/2001047.
Full textKela, S. L., R. A. Ogunsusi, V. C. Ogbogu, and N. Nwude. "Dépistage de l'activité molluscicide de quelques plantes nigérianes." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 42, no. 2 (February 1, 1989): 195–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.8831.
Full textRey, L., G. Goude, and S. Rottier. "Comportements alimentaires au Néolithique : nouveaux résultats dans le Bassin parisien à partir de l'étude isotopique (δ13C, δ15N) de la nécropole de Gurgy « Les Noisats » (Yonne, Vemillénaire av. J.-C.)." Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d'Anthropologie de Paris 29, no. 1-2 (November 9, 2016): 54–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13219-016-0170-9.
Full textLanglois, C., and H. Sloterdijk. "Contamination du lac Saint-Pierre (fleuve Saint-Laurent) par certains polluants organiques et inorganiques." Revue des sciences de l'eau 2, no. 4 (April 12, 2005): 659–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705048ar.
Full textDE CARVALHO, A. R., and J. COUCHEROUSSET. "Microplastiques dans l’eau, les sédiments et les organismes de la Garonne : bilan et perspectives." Techniques Sciences Méthodes 5 (May 22, 2023): 83–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.36904/tsm/202305083.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Dispositifs à concentration de poissons"
Cillaurren, Espérance. "La pêche à la traîne autour des dispositifs de concentration de poissons mouillés à Vanuatu : un exemple dans le Pacifique sud-ouest." Brest, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987BRES2034.
Full textCillaurren, Espérance. "La Pêche à la traine autour des dispositifs de concentration de poissons mouillés à Vanuatu un exemple dans le Pacifique sud-ouest /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37603978h.
Full textTaquet, Marc. "Le comportement agrégatif de la dorade coryphène (Coryphaena hippurus) autour des objets flottants." Paris 6, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA066402.
Full textImzilen, Taha. "Analyse et modélisation des trajectoires des dispositifs à concentration de poissons dérivants (DCP) dans les zones océaniques tropicales et estimation des risques associés à leur déploiement." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021SORUS266.
Full textMarine pollution has increased over time, becoming a major source of concern. A non-negligible proportion of these waste and pollutants are from sea-based sources, especially fisheries, due to derelict fishing equipment. Tropical tuna purse seine fishing vessels contribute to this problem by deploying large numbers of drifting Fish Aggregating Devices (dFADs), as a significant portion of these floating objects eventually end up derelict, potentially contributing to marine pollution and threatening sensitive ecosystems such as coral reefs. The general objective of this thesis is to use scientific analyses of dFAD trajectory and fishing data to propose mitigation measures to reduce these problems in the Indian and Atlantic Oceans. First, it is demonstrated that prohibiting deployments in areas most likely to lead to beachings has the potential to be effective for reducing the beaching rate. Results indicate that 21% to 40% of beachings could be prevented if deployments were prohibited in high risk areas, roughly delimited by the areas south of 8°S latitude, the Somali zone in winter, and the western Maldives in summer for the Indian Ocean, and in an elongated strip of areas adjacent to the western African coast for the Atlantic Ocean. Next, the identification of areas within the fishing ground where most dFADs exit, as well as the passage of a large number of dFADs close to ports, provides support for the implementation of recovery programs to collect these dFADs at sea and reduce their loss. These two measures appear to be complementary since areas predicted to benefit less from closures are more likely to benefit from recovery programs, particularly in the northwestern Indian Ocean and the northern Gulf of Guinea. Finally, the evaluation of a Lagrangian transport tool to simulate the trajectories of dFADs shows that the efficiency of this tool at the basin scale is relatively good in the two oceans, that the accuracy to simulate the trajectories is better in the Indian Ocean than in the Atlantic Ocean, and that this accuracy depends on the depth and the spatial resolution of the forcing currents product used. This tool could be used in an operational mode in the future to anticipate the trajectories of dFADs that could lead to loss or beaching and therefore be used as a complementary mitigation program to the other two measures described above (prohibiting deployments and recovery at sea). The results obtained during these various works thus constitute a solid basis to define new recommendations to mitigate the risks of loss and beachings of dFADs and thus contribute to the preservation of our oceans and our coasts
Jauharee, Ahmed Riyaz. "La pêche au thon à la canne sous dispositifs de concentration de poissons (DCP) aux Maldives : vers une gestion fondée sur la science grâce aux connaissances scientifiques et des pêcheurs." Thesis, Montpellier, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022MONTG008.
Full textMaldivians have sustainably been exploiting tuna using hook and line in the Indian Ocean for over a millennium, with 20% of the total Indian Ocean tuna catches currently landed in the Maldives. After four decades using on average 55 anchored fish aggregating devices (AFADs) spread over the entire archipelago, this thesis aims to improve our knowledge on the fishery ecology of tuna within the Maldivian AFAD array in order to better understand the drivers of the sustainability of the fishery for the coming years. The ecology of tuna around these AFADs was studied by collecting local ecological knowledge from 54 pole and line fishers and by acoustically tagging 65 skipjack and 57 yellowfin tuna within an instrumented 21-AFAD array. Most fishers consider that slight currents, suitable sea temperature, prey and attractants enhance the aggregations while strong currents, high sea temperatures and stormy conditions make tuna leave AFADs. They also consider that tuna tend to stay associated with AFADs 3 to 6 days, which is comparable to results from acoustic tagging (from 2 to 5.5 days on average). Acoustic tagging showed that tuna do not have a specific preference in the direction of movement, and very few fish moved from one FAD to another. Therefore, the 55 AFADs in the Maldives do not act like a network but appear to be relatively independent. The Maldives FAD network can be considered as a case study to examine the pros and cons of sparse FAD networks as supports for fisheries, while minimizing potential negative impacts. More research on the ecological, social and economic aspects of the pole and line fishery must be conducted to support the Maldives in their science-based management.Keywords: Anchored Fish Aggregating Device, Tropical tunas, Pole and Line, Maldives, Local Ecological Knowledge, Residence Time
Baidai, Yannick Diby Armel. "Dérivation d'un indice d'abondance direct pour les thons tropicaux basé sur leur comportement associatif avec les objets flottants." Thesis, Montpellier, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020MONTG031.
Full textRepresenting the majority of the world’s tuna catches, tropical tuna species are of critical importance due to their essential role as food and economic resource. The sustainable management of this valuable resource depends on an accurate estimate of the abundance of the exploited populations and the impact of fishing pressure on them. The present thesis provides a new direct abundance index for tropical tuna populations that account for their free-swimming and associated components. Indeed, tropical tuna species are characterized by a singular behavioral trait that causes them to associate with floating objects drifting at sea. This characteristic has led to the development of a specific fishing mode widely used in tuna purse seine fishery, consisting in the capture of schools associated to floating objects. Recent decades have thus seen the massive deployment of thousands of floating objects known as fish aggregating devices (FADs), specifically designed to attract and concentrate tuna schools. The drifting FADs are equipped with satellite-linked echosounder buoys, which ensure their continuous monitoring, providing fishers with near-real time information on their location and associated tuna biomasses. This thesis presents a standard methodological framework for processing the information from echosounder buoys for scientific use, including a new approach based on supervised learning for processing the acoustic data they provide. The analysis of these data has allowed improving the general knowledge on the associative dynamics of tuna aggregations. Ocean-specific differences were evidenced, with notably longer periods of absence of tuna under FADs in the Indian Ocean than in the Atlantic Ocean. The novel index for estimating tuna abundances proposed by this thesis also exploit this associative behavior. It relies on a modelling approach combining data on the dynamics of the occupancy of floating objects from echosounder buoys with data on the associative dynamics of tuna individuals from electronic tagging. An initial application to skipjack populations in the Western Indian Ocean has made it possible to provide time series of absolute and relative abundances, used for stock assessments of this species. This new index addresses the current critical need for complementary methods for estimating tropical tuna abundances, expressed by all regional fisheries management organizations
Girard, Charlotte. "Etude du comportement d'orientation d'espèces pélagiques tropicales vis-à-vis d'attracteurs." Phd thesis, Université de la Réunion, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00459016.
Full textJauharee, Ahmed Riyaz. "The tuna pole and line FAD (fish aggregating device) fishery of the Maldives : towards science-based management through fishers and scientific knowledge." Thesis, Université de Montpellier (2022-….), 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022UMONG008.
Full textMaldivians have sustainably been exploiting tuna using hook and line in the Indian Ocean for over a millennium, with 20% of the total Indian Ocean tuna catches currently landed in the Maldives. After four decades using on average 55 anchored fish aggregating devices (AFADs) spread over the entire archipelago, this thesis aims to improve our knowledge on the fishery ecology of tuna within the Maldivian AFAD array in order to better understand the drivers of the sustainability of the fishery for the coming years. The ecology of tuna around these AFADs was studied by collecting local ecological knowledge from 54 pole and line fishers and by acoustically tagging 65 skipjack and 57 yellowfin tuna within an instrumented 21-AFAD array. Most fishers consider that slight currents, suitable sea temperature, prey and attractants enhance the aggregations while strong currents, high sea temperatures and stormy conditions make tuna leave AFADs. They also consider that tuna tend to stay associated with AFADs 3 to 6 days, which is comparable to results from acoustic tagging (from 2 to 5.5 days on average). Acoustic tagging showed that tuna do not have a specific preference in the direction of movement, and very few fish moved from one FAD to another. Therefore, the 55 AFADs in the Maldives do not act like a network but appear to be relatively independent. The Maldives FAD network can be considered as a case study to examine the pros and cons of sparse FAD networks as supports for fisheries, while minimizing potential negative impacts. More research on the ecological, social and economic aspects of the pole and line fishery must be conducted to support the Maldives in their science-based management.Keywords: Anchored Fish Aggregating Device, Tropical tunas, Pole and Line, Maldives, Local Ecological Knowledge, Residence Time
Maufroy, Alexandra. "Drifting Fish Aggregating Devices of the Atlantic and Indian Oceans : modalities of use, fishing efficiency and potential management." Thesis, Montpellier, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016MONTT150/document.
Full textSince the mid 1990s, the use of drifting Fish Aggregating Devices (dFADs) by purse seiners, artificial objects specifically designed to aggregate fish, has become an important mean of catching tropical tunas. In recent years, the massive deployments of dFADs, as well as the massive use of tracking devices on dFADs and natural floating objects, such as GPS buoys, have raised serious concerns for tropical tuna stocks, bycatch species and pelagic ecosystem functioning. Despite these concerns, relatively little is known about the modalities of GPS buoy tracked objects use, making it difficult to assess and manage of the impacts of this fishing practice. To fill these knowledge gaps, we have analyzed GPS buoy tracks provided by the three French fishing companies operating in the Atlantic and the Indian Oceans, representing a large proportion of the floating objects monitored by the French fleet. These data were combined with multiple sources of information: logbook data, Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) tracks of French purse seiners, information on support vessels and Local Ecological Knowledge (LEK) of purse seine skippers to describe GPS buoy deployment strategies, estimate the total number of GPS buoy equipped dFADs used in the Atlantic and Indian Oceans, measure the contribution of strategies with FOBs and support vessels to the fishing efficiency of tropical tuna purse seiners, identify potential damages caused by lost dFADs and finally to propose management options for tropical tuna purse seine FOB fisheries. Results indicate clear seasonal patterns of GPS buoy deployment in the two oceans, a rapid expansion in the use of dFADs over the last 7 years with an increase of 4.2 times in the Indian Ocean and 7.0 times in the Atlantic Ocean, possible damages to fragile coastal ecosystems with 10% of GPS buoy tracks ending with a beaching event and an increased efficiency of tropical tuna purse seine fleets from 3.9% to 18.8% in the Atlantic Ocean over 2003-2014 and from 10.7% to 26.3% in the Indian Ocean. Interviews with purse seine skippers underlined the need for a more efficient management of the fishery, including the implementation of catch quotas, a limitation of the capacity of purse seine fleets and a regulation of the use of support vessels. These results represent a first step towards better assessment and management of purse seine FOB fisheries
Girard, Charlotte. "Étude du comportement d'orientation d'espèces pélagiques tropicales vis-à-vis d'attracteurs." La Réunion, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00459016/fr/.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the orientation behaviour of tropical pelagic species around attractors. Chapter 1 presents the concepts of attractor and the orientation behaviour, describes the marine environment and proposes a review of the methodology. Chapter 2 concerns the orientation behaviour of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) and dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus) towards anchored fish aggregating devices (FADs). Tracking data of yellowfin tuna and experimental displacements of dolphinfish show that tuna are able to orient themselves towards FADs at a distance of at least 7 km while for dolphinfish, the maximum orientation range might be about 815 m. Chapter 3 focuses on the long distance orientation behaviour of green turtles (Chelonia mydas). Homing experiments show that they do not compensate for the drift due to oceanic currents. Geomagnetic cues seem to be involved in their orientation. Green turtles do not need to rely on olfactory cues coming from their nesting site to relocate it
Books on the topic "Dispositifs à concentration de poissons"
Colloque, Caraïbe-Martinique (1999 Trois-Ilets Martinique). Pêche thonière et dispositifs de concentration de poissons: Colloque Caraïbe-Martinique, Trois-Ilets, 15-19 octobre 1999. Plouzané (France): Editions Ifremer, 2000.
Find full textFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Comment Construire et Placer des Dispositifs de Concentration de Poissons (Dcp) (Collection Fao : Formation). Food & Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1990.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Dispositifs à concentration de poissons"
"17. Les dispositifs de concentration de poissons (DCP)." In Urgences climatiques et écologiques : les solutions de l'Océan. EDP Sciences, 2027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2652-3.c018.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Dispositifs à concentration de poissons"
Greiner, A., T. Kuhn, H. Hillmer, S. Hansmann, and H. Burkhard. "Influence of carrier transport on the turn-on delay in a separate confinement heterostructure quantum well laser." In The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_europe.1994.cfj7.
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