Academic literature on the topic 'Diploma disease'

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Journal articles on the topic "Diploma disease"

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Dore, Ronald. "The Diploma Disease Revisited." IDS Bulletin 11, no. 2 (May 22, 2009): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-5436.1980.mp11002009.x.

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Walford, Geoffrey. "Is There a ‘New Variant’ Diploma Disease?" Oxford Review of Education 24, no. 3 (September 1998): 405–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0305498980240309.

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Little, Angela W. "The Diploma Disease twenty years on: an introduction." Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice 4, no. 1 (January 1997): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0969594970040101.

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Dore, Ronald. "The Argument of the Diploma Disease: a summary." Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice 4, no. 1 (January 1997): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0969594970040102.

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Dore, Ronald. "Reflections on the Diploma Disease Twenty Years Later." Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice 4, no. 1 (January 1997): 189–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0969594970040113.

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Ingle, Navin Anand, S. Srinidhi, Preetha Elizebeth Chaly, and Chandrasekhara Reddy. "Dental Awareness and Attitudes among Medical Practitioners in Chennai." Journal of Oral Health and Community Dentistry 5, no. 2 (2011): 73–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/johcd-5-2-73.

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ABSTRACT There have been relatively few investigations regarding dental awareness and attitudes among medical practitioners. Aim To assess the dental awareness and attitudes of medical practitioners in Chennai. Methodology A cross sectional study was conducted using a structured questionnaire on 300 medical practitioners randomly selected. Results 85 % of undergraduates, 71 % of postgraduates, 80 % of diploma holders advised patients to visit dentist at least once in six months (P<0.05). 75 % of undergraduates, 85 % of postgraduates and 94 % of diploma holders knew that periodontal disease is a risk factor for infective endocarditis (P<0.05). 80 % of undergraduates, 77 % of postgraduates and 48 % of diploma holders were aware of systemic complications due to untreated dental diseases (P<0.01). Conclusion Dental awareness and attitudes was found to be good among medical practitioners in Chennai.
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Cooksey, Brian, and Sibylle Riedmiller. "Tanzanian Education in the Nineties: beyond the diploma disease." Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice 4, no. 1 (January 1997): 121–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0969594970040109.

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Lee, Yumi, and Peter Ninnes. "A Multilevel Global and Cultural Critique of the "Diploma Disease"." Comparative Education Review 39, no. 2 (May 1995): 169–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/447305.

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Mereku, Damian Kofi. "Diploma disease in Ghanaian distance education upgrading programmes for teachers." Open Learning: The Journal of Open, Distance and e-Learning 29, no. 1 (January 2, 2014): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02680513.2014.914430.

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Somerset, Anthony. "Treating the Diploma Disease in Kenya: a modest counter‐proposal." Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice 4, no. 1 (January 1997): 91–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0969594970040107.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Diploma disease"

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陳坤德 and Kwan-tak Chan. "Diploma disease and vocational education and training in Shanghai, China." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31962142.

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Chan, Kwan-tak. "Diploma disease and vocational education and training in Shanghai, China." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B23500761.

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Simon, Louise, and mls@eryptick net. "Examination Orientation and the Opportunity Structure in Chinese Education: Case Studies of Kunming High Schools." The Australian National University. Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, 2001. http://thesis.anu.edu.au./public/adt-ANU20021023.102300.

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This dissertation examines the nature of education at the senior high school level in Kunming, China, through a participant observation study in four high schools. It discusses Ronald Dore's theory of a 'diploma disease' in the context of the four schools, and the variants which affect it at the level of participants. The dissertation illustrates that the 'backwash effects' which are generated by the National University Entrance Examination are entrenched in the education system and have significant adverse effects on students and teachers. The academic and vocational streams of education are compared and contrasted as providing different paths through the opportunity structure and different outcomes for social mobility. The dissertation analyzes the selective and social distributive functions of senior high school education in Kunming, and suggests that informal methods outside of entrance examinations, such as the use of guanxi and monetary payments, are gaining influence in these realms. As these methods become more widely utilized in the face of increasing competition to enter university, expressions of discontent from those educational participants who are adversely affected are also becoming more apparent.
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Chalmers, Lynn. "A comparative assessment of health and immune response between triploid and diploid Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/26609.

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Sterile triploid Atlantic salmon represent a solution to the issues of pre-harvest sexual maturation and mature escapees from open aquaculture systems. Although the initial problems of reduced performance and increased deformities in triploids have been thoroughly researched, there is a continued lack of information on their susceptibility and response to disease and routine on-farm treatments compared to diploids. Thus, the main aim of this thesis was to enhance the current understanding of triploid health and immunity through experimental disease challenges and treatments, and aid in determining their robustness and, therefore, suitability for aquaculture. A commercial furunculosis vaccine equally protected diploids and triploids against challenge with Aeromonas salmonicida, and adhesion scores were similar between ploidy (Chapter 2). Interestingly, triploids had lower white blood cell counts but increased cellular activity, e.g. respiratory burst, compared to diploids. Following experimental cohabitation infection with Neoparamoeba perurans, causative agent of Amoebic Gill Disease (AGD), ploidy did not affect the manifestation or severity of AGD-associated gill pathology, or the serum innate immune response (Chapter 3). Hydrogen peroxide, used to treat against parasitic diseases, elicited similar primary and secondary stress responses in both ploidy, but led to differences in the expression of stress (cat, gpx1, gr, hsp70, sod1, sod2) and immune (saa5, crp/sap1a, crp/sap1b, il1β) genes (Chapter 4). Finally, vaccination with different vaccine treatments (4 commercial vaccines, 6 different vaccine combinations and a sham-vaccinated control) showed no ploidy differences in adhesion score or antibody response, although vertebral deformities remained higher in triploids (Chapter 5). Increasing severity of vaccine treatments negatively affected weight, length and thermal growth coefficient in both ploidy. Triploids were heavier than diploids at smolt (+ 14 %) and post smolt (+ 32 %). Overall, this research shows that triploid Atlantic salmon respond as well as diploids to disease and treatment challenges, and supports their application into full-scale commercial aquaculture.
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Flowers, Jennifer Lee. "Localization of Diplodia pinea in diseased and latently-infected Pinus nigra." Lexington, Ky. : [University of Kentucky Libraries], 2005. http://lib.uky.edu/ETD/ukyplpa2006d00382/.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Kentucky, 2005.
Title from document title page (viewed on March 2, 2006). Document formatted into pages; contains ix, 177 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract and vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 159-172).
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Shupert, David Andrew. "Inheritance of flower, stem, leaf, and disease traits in three diploid interspecific rose populations." Thesis, Texas A&M University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4450.

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Three F1 plants (WOB13, WOB21, and WOB26) from the hybridization of the diploid parents Rosa wichuraiana ‘Basye’s Thornless’ and ‘Old Blush’ (Rosa chinensis) were backcrossed to ‘Old Blush’ to produce three interspecific backcross populations to observe the segregation of several morphological and disease resistance traits. The qualitative traits of bloom habit, flower color, flower form, and presence of stem prickles were characterized in two locations in College Station, Texas. The quantitative traits of flower size, petal size, and number of flowers per stem were measured in College Station, Texas, and number of leaflets per leaf, powdery mildew resistance, and black spot resistance were measured in College Station and Overton, Texas. Reported modes of inheritance for flower color (pink co-dominant to white), flower form (double dominant to single), and stem prickles (prickles dominant to no prickles) agree with the results in this study. The segregation of the bloom (non-recurrent dominant to recurrent) habit trait showed a deficiency of recurrent blooming types. Sources of variation generation and/or genotype(generation) explained most of the variation for flower size, petal sizes, flowers per stem, leaflet number, powdery mildew, and black spot resistance. Different environmental conditions within the environment made replication effects significant for flowers per stem. Low incidence level of powdery mildew and different temperatures in College Station and Overton made environment effects significant. Environment x generation and environment x genotype(generation) were significant for black spot resistance. The genetic variance is about two times greater than the environment x genetic interaction which would allow selection to be done at one environment, even though black spot resistance may change some between environments. Additive gene action (no dominance) was observed for flower size, petal size, black spot resistance, and powdery mildew resistance. Gene action of partial dominance was observed for leaflet number. Gene action for flowers per stem could not be determined due to lack of variation.
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Weldegebriel, Kibrom Asmerom. "Synthetic studies on the spiroacetal moiety of Stenocarpin, a metabolite of Diplodia maydis /." Diss., Access to E-Thesis, 2003. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09082005-122736/.

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Hämäläinen, Jaana. "Molecular mapping of potyvirus resistance genes in diploid potatoes /." Uppsala : Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences (Sveriges lantbruksuniv.), 1999. http://epsilon.slu.se/avh/1999/91-576-5703-3.pdf.

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Silva, Ana Cristina Alves. "Contribution to the study of shoot blight disease on stone pine (Pinus pinea L.)." Master's thesis, ISA/UL, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/17810.

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Mestrado em Engenharia Florestal e dos Recursos Naturais - Instituto Superior de Agronomia
Until a few years ago, the stone pine (Pinus pinea) was a species affected by few pathogens, but recently shoot blight and death of the shoots have been frequently reported in our country, causing serious concerns for producers and pine nut industry. By hindering the development of cones, this problem affects the production of pine nuts, the main resource of this forest industry. Lately, fungi belonging to different genera have been identified associated with shoot blight of stone pine. Some of these fungi, such as Sydowia polyspora, were unknown in Portugal and others, although present in our country (eg Pestalotiopsis spp.), were usually considered weak or stress parasites, affecting only weakened trees. The main aim of the present work was to contribute for the identification of the fungi associated to shoot blight of stone pine and to clarify their role in the expression of the disease. A total of 46 isolates from seven different sites were analysed. Identification was made based on cultural and morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analysis (ITS, TEF and TUB regions). Isolates of the most relevant species were tested for their pathogenicity. This work allowed to identify several species of fungi associated with shoot blight in stone pine, namely: Diplodia sapinea, Epicoccum nigrum, Pestalotiopsis australis, Pestalotiopsis sp. and Sydowia polyspora. The inoculation of one year-old P. pinea plants under controlled conditions allowed to confirm the pathogenicity of isolates of species D. sapinea and Pestalotiopsis sp.. The role of S. polyspora in the expression of these symptoms was not clarified, however, in the plants inoculated simultaneously with D. sapinea and S. polyspora isolates, the incidence of the disease was much higher than in the plants inoculated with D. sapinea alone, raising the hypothesis that S. polyspora may be potentiating the pathogenicity of D. sapinea. In this work, the fungus S. polyspora was identified for the first time in Portugal and for the first time in stone pine. It should also be pointed out that the isolate belonging to Pestalotiopsis sp., whose pathogenicity was proved in the present work, presents morpho-cultural and genetic characteristics different from those described for other species within this genus, being more aggressive than other known species within this genus
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Flowers, Jennifer Lee. "LOCALIZATION OF DIPLODIA PINEA IN DISEASED AND LATENTLY-INFECTED PINUS NIGRA." UKnowledge, 2006. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/438.

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Diplodia pinea causes Diplodia tip blight on more than 30 different pine species. During the past 10 years, Diplodia tip blight has emerged as a serious problem in landscape and Christmas tree farms in this region. Surveys of diseased and symptomless Austrian pines revealed that latent infections of symptomless shoots by D. pinea were common. Latent infections may account for the recently observed rapid decline of mildly diseased pines in our region. To investigate the colonization habits of D. pinea within its host, molecular cytology was attempted and traditional histology was performed on naturally infected, diseased and asymptomatic Austrian pine tissues. I devoted much effort to developing a transformation system for D. pinea. Ultimately I did not succeed in this goal, but I was able to develop a highly efficient protocol for Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of another pathogenic fungus, Colletotrichum graminicola, in the process. The work that I did should help in future efforts to transform D. pinea, something that will be essential if it is to become a tractable system for the study of fungal latency. Traditional histological methods were more successful, and provided important information about the nature of latent infections. Very sparse epiphytic and subcuticular fungal growth was observed in healthy shoots, however, no fungal tissues were present within the shoots. In diseased and latently infected shoots, crevices created between the needle bundles and the shoots were filled with fungal material, and hyphae were observed colonizing the needle sheaths. Hyphae were also observed breaching the shoot epidermal layer in these crevices and colonizing the underlying periderm. D. pinea colonization was extensive in all tissues of diseased shoots early in symptom development. In contrast, localized pockets of degradation were observed in the periderm and adjacent cortical cells located around areas of needle attachment in asymptomatic, latently infected shoots. The mechanism that operates to prevent expansion of these infected pockets in the latently infected shoots is still unclear. Obvious signs of pine defense mechanisms were only observed in 2 shoots. My observations were consistent with the idea that colonization progresses into the vascular tissues, and that this results in symptom development. Vascular colonization may occur more readily if the host is stressed. My research lays the groundwork for future efforts to understand the nature of the transformation from latent to pathogenic infection.
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Books on the topic "Diploma disease"

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Muganga, Jonathan. Information, education and communication (IEC) on "AIDS" in Uganda: Research paper on diploma training course of African communicators on primary health care. Tampere: University of Tampere, Unit of Peace Research and Development Studies, 1988.

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Dialogue Matters: The role of ecumenical diplomacy in the run-up to the independence of South Sudan. Nairobi: All Africa Conference of Churches, 2013.

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James, Robert L. An evaluation of fungicides to control Diplodia tip blight at the Fantasy Farms Nursery, Peck, Idaho. Missoula, Mont: USDA Forest Service, Northern Region, 1987.

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Fairman, David. Negotiating Public Health in a Globalized World: Global Health Diplomacy in Action. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012.

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Pneumologie: Soins infirmiers. 4th ed. Paris: Masson, 2005.

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Dore, Ronald. The Diploma Disease: Education, Qualification and Development. 2nd ed. Institute of Education, 1997.

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Maternal Disease in Pregnancy (Diploma in Fetal Medicine Ser). Informa Healthcare, 2007.

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Disease Diplomacy. Johns Hopkins University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/book.38785.

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Bowker, Lesley K., James D. Price, Ku Shah, and Sarah C. Smith. Organizing geriatric services. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198738381.003.0002.

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This chapter provides information on using geriatric services, acute services for older people, the integration debate, admission avoidance schemes, complex day services/day hospitals, specialty clinics, intermediate care, community hospitals, domiciliary (home) visits, care homes, paying for residential care, home care, informal carers, other services, chronic disease management, primary care, careers in geriatric medicine in the United Kingdom, and the diploma in geriatric medicine (DGM).
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Disease Diplomacy: International Norms and Global Health Security. Johns Hopkins University Press, 2015.

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Book chapters on the topic "Diploma disease"

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Buasuwan, Prompilai, and Michael E. Jones. "Diploma Disease in Thai HE." In Asia Pacific Graduate Education, 173–98. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-54783-5_11.

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Shah, Ravi, Sumayya J. Almarzouqi, Michael L. Morgan, and Andrew G. Lee. "Diplopia in Vertebrobasilar System Disease." In Encyclopedia of Ophthalmology, 1. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35951-4_1177-1.

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Shah, Ravi, Sumayya J. Almarzouqi, Michael L. Morgan, and Andrew G. Lee. "Diplopia in Vertebrobasilar System Disease." In Encyclopedia of Ophthalmology, 643–44. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69000-9_1177.

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Reich, Stephen G. "Treatment of Diplopia in Parkinson’s Disease." In Current Clinical Neurology, 79–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97897-0_19.

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Zhang, H. S., R. E. Niks, R. G. Dekens, and H. H. Lubbers. "Inheritance of Resistance to Wheat Leaf Rust (Puccinia Recondita) in four Accessions of Diploid Wheat." In Durability of Disease Resistance, 358. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2004-3_83.

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Katsuma, Yasushi. "Global Health Diplomacy to Combat Communicable Diseases and to Promote Universal Health Coverage in Achieving the Sustainable Development Goal 3." In Sustainable Development Goals Series, 17–35. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4859-6_2.

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AbstractThe aspiration of the Goal 3 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to “ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages” is derived from both the “right to health” norm in the field of international human rights and the “health for all (HFA)” goal in the field of international development. The principle of “Leave no one behind” in achieving the SDGs is logically endorsed both by the right to health and the HFA. First, communicable diseases have become perceived as a threat to “human security” in global health, and Japan started to use the concept in global health diplomacy to elevate the level of dialogues. Nevertheless, Ebola Virus Diseaseand COVID-19, not anticipated when the SDGs were adopted, now urge us to re-visit the needs to reform global health governance. Second, to promote universal health coverage (UHC), international partnership has been strengthened. In 2019, at the G20 Summit, Japan played an important role in promoting the UHC among the twenty members. This led to an expanded international commitment made at UN High-Level Meeting on UHC in the same year. It shows that global health has become an important agenda for diplomacy.
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"The Diploma Disease: Still contagious after all these years?" In Testing Times, 95–121. Routledge, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203930502-10.

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"Preface to Second edition: The Diploma Disease, Education, Qualification and Development." In Collected Writings of R.P. Dore, 302–28. Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315074573-33.

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"Emerging Infectious Disease: Threats to Global Security." In Preventive Diplomacy, 298–309. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203612408-18.

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Higgins, Alexandra S., Patrick S. Hoversten, and Mark J. Enzler. "Patient With Diplopia and Thoracic Pain." In Mayo Clinic Infectious Disease Case Review, edited by Larry M. Baddour, John C. O’Horo, Mark J. Enzler, and Rahul Kashyap, 129–32. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190052973.003.0036.

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Lyme disease is caused most frequently by Borrelia burgdorferi. The nervous system is the third most common site of involvement for Borrelia infections, and 10% to 15% of patients with Lyme disease have neurologic involvement. Lyme disease that is associated with the triad of lymphocytic meningitis, cranial neuropathy, and radiculoneuritis is termed Bannwarth syndrome. Lyme disease serologic testing consists of 2-tiered antibody testing that starts with an enzyme immunoassay and, if positive or indeterminate, is followed by a confirmatory immunoglobulin M and G Western blot for antibodies against B burgdorferi to increase the specificity of initial testing. Treatment consists of intravenous ceftriaxone or doxycycline.
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Conference papers on the topic "Diploma disease"

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Pizones, Javier. "Hyperkyphosis and Scheuermann Disease." In eccElearning Postgraduate Diploma in Spine Surgery. eccElearning, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.28962/01.3.091.

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Boszczyk, Bronek, and Marcin Czyz. "Infection, Inflammation and Metabolic Disease." In eccElearning Postgraduate Diploma in Spine Surgery. eccElearning, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.28962/01.2.008.

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Assaker, Richard. "Adjacent Disc Disease and Management Cervical TDR." In eccElearning Postgraduate Diploma in Spine Surgery. eccElearning, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.28962/01.3.034.

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Quraishi, Nasir. "Spinal Metastatic Disease: Surgical Treatment Options and Results." In eccElearning Postgraduate Diploma in Spine Surgery. eccElearning, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.28962/01.3.141.

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Бардин, Лев, and Lev Bardin. "On the problems of the quality of legal education assurance." In St. Petersburg international Legal forum RD forum video — Rostov-na-Donu. Москва: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/conferencearticle_5a3a6fac7e9c54.84141347.

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More than once it was said that it is objectively impossible to prepare for four years in the university a universal specialist, ready for legal practice immediately after receiving diploma; that is still not found treatment of a disease called "substandard legal education". In 2006, the rector of the Moscow State Law University Oleg Kutafin said: "We hope that the decision on the switchover to the Bologna system for law schools will be canceled "; "In general, I welcome the Bologna process, but it does not mean that we must blindly copy other systems. In our country law schools used to prepare specialists of wide profile, which can then become a judge, a prosecutor, and a lawyer. We believe that breaking this system is dangerous for the legal field of the country ". Unfortunately, so far the hopes of Academician Kutafin do not meet the expectations. Bachelor - Master programs continue to be realized. Rector of Moscow State University. after M.V. Lomonosov Victor Sadovnichy called a mistake the transition to the Bologna system of higher education and proposed to return to the five-year education. There are more cons of implementation of the Bologna system in legal education in Russia is more than pluses. A serious modernization of the specialty programs is required. No less important is the creation of a system of real motivations for teaching staff of law schools, including a decent payment for teaching activities. To promote the quality of educating of lawyers in our country could the system, similar to existing in Germany. On February 16, 2017 Federal state educational standard of Higher education 40.05.04: judicial and prosecutorial activities (level of specialty) was approved. I would like to hope that in the nearest future relevant standards for all Legal specialties time will be approved. If the legal community of Russia will not unite in such an important issue as the transmission of the legal education on the "modernized specialty", and will not make the state to adopt the appropriate decision, then the worst Oleg Kutafin’s fears regarding legal field of the country may come true.
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Anastacio, Guilherme Drumond Jardini, Stella de Angelis Trivellato, Hendrick Henrique Fernandes Gramasco, Ana Claudia Pires Carvalho, Omar Gurrola Arambula, Luiz Antonio Jorge Junior, and Fernando Coronetti Gomes da Rocha. "Bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia in multiple sclerosis of very late onset." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.716.

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Context: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. The average age of onset is in the range of 28 to 31 years, but it can occur from the first year of life or after the seventh decade. If diagnosed over 60 years of age, it is called very late onset, with low prevalence. Bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia is a rare syndrome characterized by bilateral restriction of the adduction of the eyes in the conjugated horizontal gaze, which is generally secondary to demyelinating and vascular diseases. Case report: A 64-year-old man, brown, with a history of alcoholism, gout, hypothyroidism, arterial hypertension and generalized osteoarthritis with a right hip prosthesis with difficulty walking, presented a five-day subacute bilateral visual turbidity and binocular horizontal diplopia. On physical examination, he presented bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia, with a reduction in bilateral visual acuity worse on the right, in addition to lower limb pain pseudoparesis, with bilateral Babinski sign. Investigation with visual evoked potential demonstrated bilateral demyelinating optic neuropathy on the right, cerebrospinal fluid with more than two oligoclonal bands present, neuroaxis magnetic resonance imaging showing a change in the signal of the right optic nerve and multiple demyelinating lesions, fulfilling the criteria for dissemination in space and time. Therapy with Methylprednisolone 1g / day for 5 days was performed, with improvement of the condition, maintaining only visual sequelae with decreased visual acuity, and disease-modifying therapy was also started with stabilization of the condition. Conclusions: Despite being more rare, very late-onset MS should be considered as a diagnosis, even with singular presentations as in the case reported.
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De La Fuente-Mella, Hanns, Claudio Elórtegui Gómez, and Ignacio Milies Valdivia. "Analysis of the Variables that Affect China's Presence in International News in the Context of Coronavirus." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002288.

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Western media coverage of Covid19 had a focus of special interest in China during 2020, due to globalization and the pandemic nature of the crisis. The news agendas deepened and debated the responsibility of the Asian power in the spread of the disease. However, China's international attitude and diplomatic actions based on donations of medical supplies and vaccine development also began to spread. The research uses econometric models in linear probability to determine which are the main variables that explain Chinese public diplomacy in the news of 24 countries. The investigation shows that the western media give China a high level of interference in the origin of the pandemic. However, the results indicate that certain features of Chinese public diplomacy entered significantly in the news that mentioned the Asian giant, spreading a type of international leadership that disputes positions with the global hegemony of the United States.
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Tseng, JC, HH Cheng, RJ Hu, and LY Lu. "AB0088 Pulse cyclophosphamide therapy in a patient of giant cell arteritis with diplopia due to unilateral abducens nerve palsy." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, Annals of the rheumatic diseases ARD July 2001. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2001.195.

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9

Andrade, Dariana Rodrigues, Letícia Mendes de Lima, Luis Henrique Goes Hamati Rosa, and Edvaldo Cardoso. "SARS-CoV-2 infection in the development of peripheral neuropathies." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.406.

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Introduction: Although respiratory symptoms are the characteristic findings of COVID- 19, this disease may also present with neurological manifestations, since SARS-CoV- 2 showed several degrees of neurotropism. Objectives: To review the influence of SARS-CoV-2 infection on the development of peripheral neuropathies. Methods: Integrative review carried out at PUBMED with the descriptors peripheral neuropathy, SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19, and having as inclusion criteria full texts and in English in the period from 11/2019 to 05/2021. The selection has made among those compatible with the objectives of the work. Results: Peripheral neuropathy was observed in less than 1% of patients with COVID-19. The virus can cause acute polyradiculoneuropathy regardless of pulmonary disease, and may occur due to dysregulation of the immune system caused by SARS-CoV-2. Systemic hyper-inflammation with macrophage activation syndrome has been proposed for patients with COVID-19. Such immunomediated manifestations typically occur after the decrease in the acute phase of disease. The most commonly reported symptoms in peripheral nervous system involvement are ageusia, anosmia, diplopia, facial nerve paralysis, polyneuritis, myasthenic crisis, musculoskeletal injuries, and neuralgia. Conclusion: As soon as possible recognition of peripheral neuropathy may result in better clinical goals for patients and understanding these manifestations will contribute to the development of improved treatment. Although only a small percentage of patients with COVID-19 develop peripheral neuropathy, in a pandemic this can have a major impact.
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Paula, Larissa Ottoni Estevanin de, Lorenza Carvalho Caser, Iago Ferreira Pinto Almeida, Vinícius Cunha Lemos, Lisandra Alves Teixeira, and Fabíola Cristina Santos Tavares. "“EMtenda” University Extension Project: A Health Education Experience on the Experiences of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.649.

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Introduction: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic demyelinating disease of the Central Nervous System (CNS). The clinical manifestations of the disease have a negative impact on the patients’ quality of life, and may affect its functionality due to physical and psychosocial losses. From there, it is understood the need to seek ways to guide health professionals, as well as raise awareness among the general population about the experiences of patients with MS. Objective: this work reports the experience of a tent set up in public spaces in the city of Divinópolis-MG, through the “EMtenda” Extension Project. The project discusses the importance of health education as an active learning tool for participants, through the dissemination of information about the limitations experienced by people with the diagnosis of MS. Experience report: The project took place from 2019 to 2020 and had the support of a multidisciplinary team formed by doctors, physiotherapists, nurses and psychologists. Actions were taken in public spaces in Divinópolis-MG, in which a tent was installed and divided into three stations. Each station simulates neurological symptoms such as paresthesia, diplopia, spasticity, loss of strength in the limbs and ataxia. The simulation is performed through the interaction of the participant with various objects, in which simple activities are tested, such as walking with weight on the lower limbs, palpating objects of different textures with closed eyes, wearing glasses that distort the vision, among others. Each station lasts two to three minutes, allowing the visitor to enter subsequent stations or leave the tent. At the end, the participant receives a brief verbal explanation of the disease by the facilitator and/or through banners installed next to the tent. Conclusion: The project enabled health education for students, professionals and for the general population of Divinópolis-MG, in order to improve the empathy of the participants towards the experiences and limitations of patients with MS regarding the neurological symptoms they experience in their daily life.
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Reports on the topic "Diploma disease"

1

Kelly, Luke. Characteristics of Global Health Diplomacy. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.09.

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This rapid review focuses on Global Health Diplomacy and defines it as a method of interaction between the different stakeholders of the public health sector in a bid to promote representation, cooperation, promotion of the right to health and improvement of health systems for vulnerable populations on a global scale. It is the link between health and international relations. GHD has various actors including states, intergovernmental organizations, private companies, public-private partnerships and non-governmental organizations. Foreign policies can be integrated into national health in various ways i.e., designing institutions to govern practices regarding health diplomacy (i.e., health and foreign affairs ministries), creating and promoting norms and ideas that support foreign policy integration and promoting policies that deal with specific issues affecting the different actors in the GHD arena to encourage states to integrate them into their national health strategies. GHD is classified into core diplomacy – where there are bilateral and multilateral negotiations which may lead to binding agreements, multistakeholder diplomacy – where there are multilateral and bilateral negotiations which do not lead to binding agreements and informal diplomacy – which are interactions between other actors in the public health sector i.e., NGOs and Intergovernmental Organizations. The US National Security Strategy of 2010 highlighted the matters to be considered while drafting a health strategy as: the prevalence of the disease, the potential of the state to treat the disease and the value of affected areas. The UK Government Strategy found the drivers of health strategies to be self-interest (protecting security and economic interests of the state), enhancing the UK’s reputation, and focusing on global health to help others. The report views health diplomacy as a field which requires expertise from different disciplines, especially in the field of foreign policy and public health. The lack of diplomatic expertise and health expertise have been cited as barriers to integrating health into foreign policies. States and other actors should collaborate to promote the right to health globally.
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Harms, Nathan, Judy Shearer, James Cronin, and John Gaskin. Geographic and genetic variation in susceptibility of Butomus umbellatus to foliar fungal pathogens. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41662.

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Large-scale patterns of plant invasions may reflect regional heterogeneity in biotic and abiotic factors and genetic variation within and between invading populations. Having information on how effects of biotic resistance vary spatially can be especially important when implementing biological control because introduced agents may have different Impacts through interactions with host-plant genotype, local environment, or other novel enemies. We conducted a series of field surveys and laboratory studies to determine whether there was evidence of biotic resistance, as foliar fungal pathogens, in two introduced genotypes (triploid G1, diploid G4) of the Eurasian wetland weed, Butomus umbellatus L. in the USA. We tested whether genotypes differed in disease attack and whether spatial patterns in disease incidence were related to geographic location or climate for either genotype. After accounting for location (latitude, climate), G1 plants had lower disease incidence than G4 plants in the field (38% vs. 70%) but similar pathogen richness. In contrast, bioassays revealed G1 plants consistently received a higher damage score and had larger leaf lesions regardless of pathogen. These results demonstrate that two widespread B. umbellatus genotypes exhibit different susceptibility to pathogens and effectiveness of pathogen biological controls may depend on local conditions.
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