Journal articles on the topic 'Diagnostics of economic security of the enterprise'
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1
Rudenko, I. V., T. M. Bolotova, and T. V. Kulynych. "The Diagnostics of Economic Security as an Instrument for Ensuring Efficient Image Management of Enterprise." Business Inform 1, no. 516 (2021): 297–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-1-297-302.
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The article is aimed at developing methodical approaches to efficient management of the enterprise’s image in connection with the state of its economic security. It was concluded that the issue of the impact of the image on the economic security of enterprise today is paid insufficient attention. It is proved that in the conditions of unstable economic situation in Ukraine, the process of efficient management of the enterprise’s image should be based on the diagnosis of its economic security. A theoretical analysis of opinions in the scientific literature on the functional components of economic security of enterprise and the mechanism of their formation is carried out. The expediency of using the approach to the formation of the corporate image, taking into account the targeted impact of management entities on the participants of the business environment, is accentuated. A structure of economic security of enterprise in the context of modern tendencies is proposed. The functional components of economic security related to both the internal and the external aspects of the enterprise’s activity are studied in detail and their close relationship with the components of the image is determined. During the research, the lack of unity in the methodology of diagnostics of economic security of enterprise was proved. A methodical approach to mutually coordinated management of the image and economic security of enterprise is developed, which is based on the results of diagnostics of economic security levels and assessment of the real level of the enterprise’s image. It is emphasized the need to adhere to a certain sequence of actions directed towards forming a positive image of enterprise and managing it. Schematically depicted are the stages of managing the image of enterprise, taking into account the compliance of the levels of components of economic security of the image. A complex of measures is defined that are recommended to be used to maintain the image of enterprise: personnel, marketing, client and production-economic.
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DIACHKOV, Dmytro. "DEVELOPMENT OF METHODOLOGICAL BASES FOR INFORMATION SECURITY ASSESSMENT AND DIAGNOSTICS OF AGRO-FOOD ENTERPRISES." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics 4, no. 3 (August 30, 2019): 188–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2019-3-21.
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Introduction. The purpose of the article was to develop methodological foundations for assessing and diagnosing the information security of agricultural enterprises. Methods of research. The tasks of the article were solved by means of general and special methods of research: analysis and synthesis, systematization and generalization, method of grouping, dialectical approach. Results. The ways and methods of the information security assessment of the enterprise were defined and characterized. Among them are: standard-based assessment, risk-oriented assessment and economic indicators. Much of the methodology for assessing the level of an enterprise information security, agrarian enterprise in particular, were based on the identification of information risks based on US and British methods CRAMM, FRAP, OCTAVE, NIST, MSAT, COBRA and Russian GRIF 2006 methodology. Originality. It was proved that for methodological bases development of estimation and diagnostics of enterprise information security level it is expedient to use advantages of estimation methods by standard, at risk of information system and using group and private indicators of economic component of information security estimation. Practical importance. The concept of the methodology development for economic assessment and information security diagnostics of agri-food enterprises was proposed, which takes into account the advantages of the considered diagnostics and assessment methods of the information security level of agricultural enterprises, offers a quantitative and qualitative assessment of its components, determines the impact of integrated indexes on the performance indicators and safety of subjects agricultural business, and, as a result, offer effective ways to optimize the management of information security companies in agri-food sector. The main scientific provisions of the article can be used in the practice of agricultural enterprises. Keywords: concept, economic indicators of assessment, enterprise of agro-food sphere, management of information security, methodology, methods of assessment of information security, risk-oriented approach, standard.
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LIUBOKHYNETS, Larysa, Tetyana KATKOVA, and Yurii KRAVCHYK. "ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC PREREQUISITES FOR ENSURING ECONOMIC SECURITY OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 304, no. 2(1) (March 18, 2022): 167–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2022-304-2(1)-23.
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The purpose of the study is to introduce the author’s methodological approach to analyze the prerequisites for economic security of industrial enterprises, the formation on this basis of conclusions for priority areas of policy to strengthen it. The urgency of the problem of development of methods of analysis, monitoring and diagnostics of economic security of industrial enterprises is revealed. It is argued that the observation of the financial and economic condition of the enterprise allows to identify the prerequisites for the economic security of the industrial enterprise. The practical significance of the study is that the indicators of financial and economic condition of the industrial enterprise are revealed; the results of the analysis of the general economic and investment activity of the industrial enterprise are given; indicators of profitability and capital turnover of an industrial enterprise are analyzed; the characteristic of indicators of solvency and structure of assets of the industrial enterprise is resulted; the capital structure is revealed and the potential of the industrial enterprise to compensate for its possible losses is assessed. The obtained results are characterized from the standpoint of prerequisites for ensuring the economic security of an industrial enterprise. The comparative characteristics of financial and economic indicators of the enterprise and average industry values are given. Problematic aspects of economic security of an industrial enterprise have been identified. The scientific novelty of the study is that the methodological approach to the analysis of economic security of an industrial enterprise has been further developed, namely the method of analyzing the financial and economic prerequisites for ensuring the economic security of an industrial enterprise has been developed. Research methods – structural-logical and semantic analysis, statistical analysis, quantitative and qualitative comparison.
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Arefieva, Olena V., Iryna M. Miahkykh, and Mariana S. Shkoda. "DIAGNOSTICS OF EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT EFFECTS UPON ENTERPRISE COMPETITIVE POSITIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF ITS ECONOMIC SECURITY." Bulletin of the Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design. Series: Economic sciences 135, no. 3 (August 19, 2019): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.30857/2413-0117.2019.3.1.
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The article reveals the nature of a competitive enterprise, identifies the external environment factors affect the enterprise competitive position and provides insights on the enterprise economic security concept. In thus study, the essence of the enterprise economic security category is viewed as a specifically built system of preventive measures aimed at conducting targeted permanent activities to ensure sustainable efficient enterprise performance through effective management of negative impact factors that affect hider its successful operation. The paper provides the analysis of a range of external factors that can damage the enterprise economy along with suggesting the structuring of external factors of competitiveness with regard to each stage of the enterprise business plan implementation. The functional objectives of the enterprise economic security and specifics of shaping the economic security diagnostics system are discussed. The study also offers the review on the methods used to diagnose the environment effects on the enterprise competitive position in the context of its economic security. It is argued that the most significant indicators estimated by a number of selected criteria (structural elements) of a business competitive position within the system for enterprise economic security diagnostics are the following: the level of security by the financial component, the level of security by personnel component, the level of security by innovation and technology component, the level of security by political and legal component, the level of security by analytical information component and the level of security by economic component. The paper also suggests the methods and tools for business economic security diagnostics and explores the key objectives of the enterprise economic security management system.
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Kudrevich, Viktoriya, Oksana Trilitskaya, and Yuliya Pechak. "Updating Approaches to the Assessment of the Economic Security Level of an Enterprise." Regionalnaya ekonomika. Yug Rossii, no. 1 (May 2020): 234–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/re.volsu.2020.1.21.
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The crisis conditions of economic development, the growth of the number of unprofitable enterprises, high level of bankruptcy and other unfavorable economic factors encourage the search for ways to improve the efficiency of economic entities and ensure their stable functioning. One of these areas is the provision of the economic security of an enterprise. The ways to ensure the economic security of enterprises have many features, so recently this problem has become a separate area of research. The purpose of the article is to determine and summarize the criteria and methods for the assessment of financial and economic security of domestic enterprises, establish the relationship between them on the basis of the analysis of existing scientific approaches. The paper presents the systematization and generalization of scientific works of many scientists, analyzes the existing conceptual apparatus of determining financial and economic security of an enterprise, and generalizes scientific approaches to the assessment of the level of financial and economic security at the macro level. The article analyzes the methods and approaches used to determine the level of economic security of a modern enterprise. The article defines the dependence between indicators of financial and economic activity of enterprises and a condition of their economic safety. The authors make the generalization of existing methods of assessing the economic security of an enterprise, analyze their features, and choose the methods which are expedient to the use in the diagnostics of economic security of a modern enterprise. The researchers analyze economic security of one of the largest enterprises of the Republic of Crimea – PJSC “Crimean Soda Plant” according to a set of indicators for the assessment of financial conditions and define the indicators and boundaries above (below) which the enterprise under analysis faces financial crisis. The prospect of further research in this direction is the choice of criteria (indicators) for the assessment of economic security of an enterprise, system of indicators charactering it, and methodological approaches determining the level of financial and economic security.
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Kutsenko, V. Y. "Methodology of diagnostics of economic security level of an enterprise." Economic Bulletin of the National Mining University 69 (2020): 85–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.33271/ev/69.085.
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Bielienkova, Olha, Anton Moholivets, and Yana Loktionova. "MEASUREMENT OF THE LEVEL OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTERPRISES BY THE INDICATOR OF THE ATTRACTIVENESS FOR HOSTILE TAKEOVERS." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 7, no. 5 (December 27, 2021): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2021-7-5-29-40.
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The article deals with the assessment of economic security by a number of factors that reflect the probability of proxy battle. In recent decades, the number of such acquisitions in Ukraine has increased significantly, which seriously reduces the level of economic security of economic entities both at the microeconomic level, and at the level of sectors of the economy, as well as the entire economic system of the country. The purpose of the study was to determine the possible impact on the economic security of the enterprise (which is proposed to be determined by a multifactor indicator of the attractiveness of enterprises for raiders) factors of financial stability, reputation, business model efficiency and attractiveness to potential buyers. The methods used in the study are as follows: generalization, grouping, systematization, and content analysis (to identify factors that could potentially signal the threat of a hostile acquisition); correlation and regression analysis (to determine from the totality of factors that have the greatest impact on economic security), the method of theoretical generalization (to identify the approaches of various scholars and scientific schools to issues of economic security and raiding); comparative (to determine the state of economic security of the enterprises under study in different years). As a result, the authors propose an integral indicator of the economic security of the enterprise, which makes it possible to identify the potential attractiveness of the enterprise for raiders. It consists of the following components: profitability (determines the effectiveness of the business model), autonomy ratio (determines the financial stability), ownership of real estate in the city center (resale), reputation (delays in fulfilling contractual obligations). Content analysis of economic security factors of enterprises was conducted according to the data on the raiding seizures of Ukrainian enterprises of all industries and activities, and the Economic Security Indicator was created on the basis of materials of Ukrainian construction companies. However, the methodological approach proposed in the article can be used to identify threats to the loss of economic security by enterprises of any sector of the economy, subject to the adaptation of the model to industry specifics. The use of the created indicator cannot replace the full-fledged system of monitoring the economic security of the enterprise and identifying threats to further activities, but it can be used as an indicator of express-diagnostics of economic security of the enterprise and making decisions on in-depth study of economic security to identify adverse factors delight.
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Kovalenko, Olha, and Liudmyla Yashchenko. "Diagnostics of the State of Agricultural Enterprises Financial Security." Accounting and Finance, no. 1(91) (2021): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33146/2307-9878-2021-1(91)-52-60.
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In the conditions of rapid changes in the modern market environment, it is extremely important for agricultural enterprises to respond in a timely manner to threats to their financial security. Therefore, economic diagnostics is of significant methodological importance, and makes it possible to learn about economic problems and interpret the results of enterprises activity that have certain deviations from the norm or the state required for the enterprise. The subject of the study is a set of theoretical, methodological and practical aspects of diagnosing the state of financial security of enterprises. The purpose of the article is to diagnose the state of financial security of agricultural enterprises on the basis of the proposed methodological approach and to substantiate proposals for its improvement. The methodological basis of the diagnostics used in the study was: methods of theoretical generalizations, financial analysis, scoring method, analysis of dynamics and structure, linear programming. The article reveals the tasks and areas of management of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises with an emphasis on the protection of their specific financial interests – ensuring liquidity, solvency, financial stability, autonomy and others. For research purposes all Ukrainian agricultural enterprises were classified on the size of the net income. The system of indicators for diagnostics of financial security of the agricultural enterprises was offered. The basic structural elements of the mechanism of financial security management were substantiated. According to the diagnosis results, it was found that the state of financial security of large enterprises in 2018-2019 has deteriorated and it has had a negative impact on their solvency. Instead, the financial security of small and medium-sized enterprises has improved. Based on the experience of developed countries, proposals for public policy instruments to promote financial security of agricultural enterprises were proposed.
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Zavitii, Olha. "THE ROLE OF FINANCIAL DIAGNOSTICS IN THE ENTERPRISE ACTIVITY." Institute of accounting, control and analysis in the globalization circumstances, no. 1-2 (June 4, 2021): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/ibo2021.01-02.033.
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Introduction. One of the most important conditions for ensuring the proper functioning and development of the entire sphere of entrepreneurship is the economic security of enterprises, and an important part of this process is the diagnosis of the financial condition of economic entities. Diagnosis is the main tool that allows you to objectively assess the internal and external parameters of the enterprise, to investigate economic processes in their relationship. The use of an effective mechanism of financial activity allows at an early stage to detect violations of proportions in the phases of the cycle of capital circulation in the enterprise and to establish the reasons that caused them. Methods. During the preparation of the article, a systematic approach to the study was used, which allowed to assess the state of implementation of financial diagnostics in the domestic business practice; the method of theoretical comparison for improvement of legislative regulation and directions of procedures of financial activity; the method of expert assessments - in the development of organizational provisions for the implementation of the mechanism of financial diagnostics in Ukraine. Results. The article identifies the importance of diagnosing the financial condition of the enterprise, considers the nature and necessity of a systematic analysis of the financial condition of the enterprise. The essence of the concept "diagnostics", "financial condition" is considered in the proposed article. Peculiarities of effective management of the financial condition of the enterprise in the conditions of market economy of Ukraine and the role of economic diagnostics in the activity of the enterprise are determined. Discussion. Further research on the development of financial activities will be to substantiate the implementation of modern areas of assessment of the financial condition of economic entities, especially within the introduction of digital technologies. Keywords: enterprise, financial condition, financial activity, management, diagnostics, estimation, competitiveness, liquidity, solvency.
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V. Naydenova, M., N. N. Bontsevich, and V. K. Sidelnikova. "Modern Concept of the Financial Strategy of Transport Industry." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.3 (September 15, 2018): 617. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.3.19969.
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The paper states theoretical and methodological issues of financial strategy’s formation of the enterprise under modern conditions of economic development. The key problems of the river ports development are determined. Among them - shortage of service equipment, logistic disparity of transport river networks, obsolete vessels. Ways of improving the financial condition of water transport and ports in Russia are suggested.The article specifies that the strategic management of the company's finances can rule over cash flows, capital and investments effectively. The starting point for formation of financial strategy of water transport enterprises should be diagnostics of financial activity and first of all, diagnostics of financial maintenance of the enterprise. A new methodical approach to the formation of the cash flow management strategy of water transport enterprises is proposed. It includes two main stages: a stage of a strategic analysis of the company's cash flows with use of organizational and information model and aanalysis of diagnostics of financial security of water transport enterprises. It is proved that financial strategy is the guiding vector of management of the enterprise and its industrial and economic activity in a modern, dynamic and competitive market environment.
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Zatonatskiy, D. "Diagnostics of Insider Risks and Threats in Personnel Security Management of the Enterprise." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Economics, no. 204 (2019): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2667.2019/204-3/3.
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For the Ukrainian enterprises it is most expedient to use the Bayesian model because it is simple in implementation, allows for the individuality of each employee’s activity and does not have ethical and legal constraints. Recommendations for introducing comprehensive and integrated personnel security systems for domestic enterprises to improve the practice of psychological diagnostics and monitoring of employee’s actions are given, in particular, improvement of systems for collecting information about employees’ behavioral indicators in the corporate environment and beyond. The necessity of using modern toolkit for diagnosing risks and threats, for instance, OCEAN and CHAMPION systems, is proved, that significantly improves personnel security management in the systems of economic safety of enterprises. It has been determined that according to the criterion of the expenditure, an effective toolkit for identifying insider risks and threats can be a model based on data on social and interactive activities of enterprise employees.
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Tkachenko, T. P. "The Theoretical and Methodological Principles of Forming the Economic Security System of Industrial Enterprise." Business Inform 8, no. 523 (2021): 95–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-8-95-101.
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The article is aimed at improving the theoretical and methodological principles and formalizing the methodological provision of the processes of formation of a comprehensive system of economic security of industrial enterprises. The article analyzes the theoretical principles of interpretation and management of the economic security system of enterprises. In particular, it is defined that modern scientific define the economic security system as an aggregate of elements that provide protection along with threat assessment. The author proposes to consider the concept of «economic security system» as an aggregate of resource elements and functions for harmonization of interests, complexity, flexibility, interaction and coherence of space, which determines the economic efficiency of adaptability of units, management elements, subsystems and allows comprehensively and fully diagnosing risks and threats, potential deviations, as well as substantiating the cost of resources for the systematic provision of security of industrial enterprise. A functional-resource approach to the formation of the economic security system is substantiated. Internal incentives and motivators of the formation of the economic security system are formalized, which are disclosed through structural elements of the system and process flows in the internal environment of the enterprise. To activate the resource and functional elements, it is necessary to establish the goals of the system formation and formalize their species composition. This will allow to determine and substantiate the cost of security provision, minimization of risks and the instrumentarium of the organizational and economic security mechanism. The article describes elements of the security space, which include the resource and functional constituents, methodological means of diagnostics and regulation, as well as economic agents who are in contact with external actors. Motivators, strategic guidances and tasks of its development are defined as strategic elements of the economic security system. The formation of the economic security system of industrial enterprises should be based on the conceptual coordination of elements and functions in accordance with the subjective impact of the environment, as well as on strengthening innovation and integration processes and increasing the cost of preventive activities. The specified aspects are implemented through the instrumentarium of organizational management, which is formalized through the subjects, object, tasks and directions of ensuring economic security.
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Банк, О. А. "The use of integrated diagnostics to ensure the economic security of the enterprise." Voprosy regionalnoj ekonomiki, no. 2(43) (June 17, 2020): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21499/2078-4023-2020-43-2-34-40.
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Настоящая статья отражает исследование в области определения методов и инструментов диагностики экономической безопасности субъекта предпринимательства. Диагностика являет собой такую концептуальную систему, которая действенно препятствует возникающим угрозам и опасностям функционирования предприятия. Для оптимальной диагностики рекомендуется использование ее многоконтурной модели, дающей возможность нарастить экономическую безопасность. This article reflects a study in the field of determining methods and tools for diagnosing the economic security of a business entity. Diagnostics is such a conceptual system that effectively prevents emerging threats and dangers of the enterprise. For optimal diagnosis, it is recommended to use its multi-circuit model, which makes it possible to increase economic security.
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Skrynkovskyy, Ruslan, Grzegorz Pawlowski, Pavlo Harasym, and Oleh Koropetskyi. "Cybernetic Security and Business Intelligence in the System of Diagnostics of Economic Security of the Enterprise." Path of Science 3, no. 10 (October 31, 2017): 5001–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.22178/pos.27-6.
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Karanina, Elena V., Olesya A. Ryazanova, Alexander N. Timin, and Larisa P. Domracheva. "Diagnostics and monitoring of economic entities security." E3S Web of Conferences 91 (2019): 08002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199108002.
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The article shows the place and role of economic entities in the system of economic security of territories. Various approaches to the definition of the term “economic security of small businesses” are considered. The main factors and threats to the economic security of economic entities of the territories are presented. Presents the author’s system of basic indicators of estimation of economic safety of economic entities of the territory. Offers on carrying out diagnostics and monitoring of risks are given. Recommendations as a rating of economic security of economic entities of territories are given. The procedure for monitoring the economic security of economic entities of the territories based on a risk-based approach can be represented in the form of five interrelated stages. This is the stage of collecting data on enterprises and the calculation of the necessary indicators. The stage of formation of the system of indicators, they are risk factors. Stage of processing indicators. The stage of building an integrated model of potential and risk assessment. In addition, the final stage of assessment of the complex level of economic security of economic entities of the territories. This will allow making management decisions in the field of development and support of small businesses at the territorial level.
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Stepanov, D. "INNOVATION COMPONENT OF POLYSTRUCTURAL PROCESS OF FORMATION AND DIAGNOSTICS OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTERPRISE." Agrosvit, no. 6 (March 30, 2019): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.32702/2306-6792.2019.6.89.
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Stepanov, D. "Innovation component of polystructural process of formation and diagnostics of economic security of enterprise." Агросвіт, no. 6, березень (2019): 89–98.
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Milyaeva, L. G. "THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF EXPRESS DIAGNOSTICS OF PERSONNEL SAFETY OF THE ENTERPRISE." Economics Profession Business, no. 3 (September 14, 2020): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/epb201987.
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In the context of a crisis economy, the need for monitoring personnel security, which is a key component of the economic security of the enterprise, is being updated. The article emphasizes the legality of express diagnostics of personnel safety of the enterprise by personnel loyalty; the results of the terminology analysis of the definition of “personnel security of the enterprise” are given, indicating the ambiguity of its interpretations; The essential-content basis and indicators of personnel safety are substantiated, standard characteristics of a loyal employee are specified; features of rapid analysis are noted. The central place in the work is given to a critical analysis of known methods for assessing personnel loyalty and arguing their unsuitability for rapid diagnostics of personnel safety of the enterprise. The article presents the original author’s technique of rapid diagnosis of the personnel situation according to two criteria: the level of staff loyalty and the loyalty profile, reflecting the degree of consistency of categorical levels. In conclusion, the distinctive features of the methodology are emphasized (simplicity, visibility of the presentation of results, diversification of use, universal nature), and the legality of its replication in specialized publications is justified.
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Bessarabov, Vladislav O. "THE CONCEPT OF DIAGNOSTICS OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION OF ECONOMY." TODAY AND TOMORROW OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY, no. 101-102 (2020): 93–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.26653/1993-4947-2020-101-102-09.
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The article is devoted to the development of the concept of diagnosing economic security of entrepreneurial activity in the context of the digitalization of the economy, which was preceded by a consistent solution of a number of research tasks: from determining the components of economic security of entrepreneurial activity (not repeating functional subsystems of enterprise management, but reflecting the scope of threats to economic security) to justify their impact diagnostic process in the context of digitalization of the economy. In this regard, a contour of the influence of the components of economic security of entrepreneurial activity on the process of its provision and diagnostics in the context of digitalization of the economy has been formed and justified, which served as the basis for the development of the corresponding concept. Within the framework of the presented study, a mechanism has also been developed for identifying and assessing threats to the economic security of entrepreneurial activity, considered as a set of elements of theoretical, methodological and practical blocks, the relationship between which is ensured by their functional justification and focus on achieving a single result through the implementation of a clear algorithm of the same name.
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Ilysheva, N. N., E. V. Karanina, and M. S. Kyzyurov. "Diagnostics of Threats to Regional Fiscal Security." Economy of Region 17, no. 4 (2021): 1361–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/ekon.reg.2021-4-22.
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Nowadays, the influence of negative factors on the fiscal system has been strengthening at both the country and regional levels. In particular, income differentiation and fiscal capacity are increasing, inflation rate exceeds the target, negative trends of growing household debt and enterprise unprofitability are observed. Such factors are not fully considered by existing diagnostic methodologies for analysing fiscal and economic security indicators and threats. Thus, in order to adjust stabilisation decisions and implement relevant fiscal policies, it is necessary to update these approaches, especially in regions. The paper examines key definitions of threats and risks to regional fiscal security and presents the author’s classification of threats according to the incidence. Based on the analysed approaches to threat assessment and a proposed diagnostic mechanism, the research developed a method for diagnosing threats to regional fiscal security by bringing the actual values of indicators to standardised points. In addition, to determine the danger level of threats, indicator values were distributed by security zones. The suggested methodology, which includes 12 indicators, was used to analyse the fiscal security of the Komi Republic. As a result, significant threats to the regional fiscal security were identified in the economic, budget, tax, investment, innovation, price, banking, corporate and social spheres. Baseline data were obtained from Federal State Statistics Service, Federal Customs Service of Russia, Federal Taxation Service of Russia and the Bank of Russia. The proposed methodology is an effective diagnostic tool for analysing threats to fiscal security on the basis of important regional indicators. Federal and local authorities can use this particular method for monitoring regional fiscal systems.
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Utegenov, Yerkebulan, Jamilya Seitkhozhina, Madina Ryspekova, Zhuldyz Utegenova, and Azhar Baltasheva. "Entrepreneurial development in the production sphere of the regions of the Republic of Kazakhstan." Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences 16 (February 10, 2022): 55–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5219/1718.
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In recent years, in connection with the rise of prices for resources the aggravation of the competition, the concept of enterprise performance management has begun to be actively used. The process of financial diagnostics and assessment of the security level in economic entities' activities is one of the most debatable in the scientific community. This research aimed to study the entrepreneurial development in the milk production sphere in Kazakhstan and to find the most effective tools for ensuring the financial security of enterprises. The databases of the Bureau of national statistics of the Agency for strategic planning and reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Eurasian Economic Commission were used as the study materials. The main methods were the resource and functional approach, integrated, and financial risk. Within the framework of this study, the dairy industry of Kazakhstan was investigated. Industrial enterprises operate in challenging economic conditions. Therefore, the managerial decisions should be directed towards strengthening the financial and property status and developing strategic potential capable of adapting to unfavourable environmental factors. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that the presence of an organic link between the economic situation in the state and the profit margins requires an increase in the efficiency of using the production capabilities of the enterprise. The study's practical significance lies in using the findings and developments as recommendations for improving the economic aspects of dairy enterprises.
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Makovoz, Oksana. "Strategic management in the process of construction of systems of economic protection of the results of activities of agro-business entities." INNOVATIVE ECONOMY, no. 5-6 (August 2019): 80–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.37332/2309-1533.2019.5-6.10.
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Purpose. The aim of the article is generalization of the conceptual foundations of strategic management to ensure the economic security of the enterprise in the process of building systems of economic protection of the results of activities of agro-business subjects as an effective mechanism for counteracting external and internal threats. Methodology of research. Scientific methods are used in the writing of the articles, in particular: theoretical generalization – to understand key theories of strategic management; synthesis and analysis – to detail the systems of economic protection of the results of the activity of the subjects of agribusiness as an object of research by its breakdown into parts; abstract and logical method – during the study of the structure of the components of the system of economic protection of the results of the enterprises. Findings. The toolkit of economic protection of agribusiness entities, which can be further transformed and supplemented according to the research of the peculiarities of functioning of their activity in the current market conditions, is investigated. It is substantiated that economic protection of the results of the enterprise activity should include a system of diagnostics and risk management, which will further ensure within the enterprise itself to make prompt decisions on strategic risk management both internal and external environment. The scheme of risk management in the system of economic protection of investment activities of agribusiness entities is proposed. The systems of economic protection of the results of activity of enterprises are improved. Originality. The main criteria of efficiency of economic protection of interests and results of activity of subjects of agro-business in the long term are substantiated: profitability of own capital and economic equilibrium, which characterizes rationality and prudence of management of economic resources and creates a basis for achievement of strategic goals of the enterprise in the long term. Practical value. The introduction of the proposed research results into the activities of agribusiness entities for the use of conceptual principles of strategic planning will contribute to the establishment of a system of economic protection of the results of business activity and dynamic development. Key words: strategic management; risk; threat; protection; result; economic security; management system; enterprise.
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Kovaleva, I. V., and L. A. Semina. "TO THE THEORETICAL ISSUE OF DEFINING THE INDICATORS OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE REGION." Economics Profession Business, no. 4 (December 10, 2019): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/epb201945.
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The problems of economic security of the region in the current economic environment are relevant, as changes in the economic system affect the behavior of economic entities. The economic security of organizations, which represents the level of protection of the enterprise from threats to the external environment, is an important condition for the effective activities of business entities. Therefore, ensuring economic security involves conducting economic rapid diagnostics of the enterprise, researching factors that influence the efficiency of the organization. At the same time, an important element of the strategic nature is the level of localization of resources, territorial-production factor, and level of investment activity. Modern Russian and Western economists see localization as a strategy to enter international markets by placing production of goods and services. As a rule, the decisive factors are labor, natural resources, investment climate, and consumer demand for products. Analysis of different approaches to local market definition has shown that the authors use separate approaches and methods in market research, taking into account some factors and not taking into account others. As a result, it seems necessary to study the local market in terms of the totality of market and production, distribution and consumption, which will allow perceiving it as economic local mechanism. Keywords: local, territory, factor, organization, development.
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Kulish, Н. Р., and V. V. Chepka. "Financial Potential of an Enterprise and its Significance in the Economically Unstable Environment." Statistics of Ukraine, no. 1(76) (September 20, 2017): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31767/su.1(76).2017.01.04.
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Practical aspects of the study of financial potential, its relationship with economic potential of an enterprise, the impact of financial potential of the economic performance and strategic goals of an enterprise are highlighted. It is demonstrated that financial potential takes on the role of lever building the mechanism for transforming resource and production potentials into the financial results of an enterprise. In the current economic conditions characterized by the development of market economy, int ensification of globalization and competition, domestic enterprises need to operate more effectively and to focus their activities not only on meeting the current needs in form of profit, but also on planning future performance and building the financial potential. In this context, study of the essential features of financial potential of an enterprise and its relationship with production, innovation, investment, marketing and organizational management potentials has been of special importance.
The study shows that financial potential enables for transforming resource, production, innovation, investment, marketing, organizational and managerial potentials into financial performance results, and is used to achieve strategic and tactical goals of an enterprise. The essential features of financial potential are outlined:
financial potential is a broader concept than financial resources of an enterprise;
financial potential is a factor for financial capacity of an enterprise and their implementation in certain circumstances;
financial potential is a factor for financial stability and competitiveness of an enterprise;
financial potential is a factor for positive financial result;
the scopes of financial potential determine the development trend of an enterprise.
Diagnostics of financial potential involves regular financial analysis to determine financial security. Key data on the financial performance of an enterprise need to be used in evaluating the achieved goals and problem solutions in the current period and in the future, in taking balanced management decisions with due account for the provision of investment and reserve finances
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Mihus, Iryna Petrivna, Liudmila Mykolayivna Akimova, and Elena Anatolievna Harnyk. "DIAGNOSTICS OF THE STATE OF FINANCIAL SECURITY OF UKRAINE." SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN OF POLISSIA, no. 3(15) (May 3, 2018): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2410-9576-2018-3(15)-12-18.
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Urgency of the research. The transition to the market in Ukraine led to changes in the sphere of economic relations, which are characterized by a high level of instability. Signifi-cant changes that have occurred in recent years have also created new threats to the domestic economy, necessitating the diagnosis of Ukraine's financial security. Target setting. The welfare of each state primarily de-pends on the stability of its financial system, which is provid-ed through the timely diagnosis of its threats and response to them. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. The issues of financial security of the nation, as an economic component, the principles of the formation of a system for ensuring financial security were revealed in the works of domestic and foreign scientists, namely in the works of A. Baranovsky, V. Geyets, M. Yermoshenko, J. Zhalilo, B. Karpinsky. A. Sukhorukov, A. Shevchenko and others. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. In the conditions of cyclical economic fluctuations, which are characterized by a high degree of uncertainty, it is of acute necessity to diagnose the financial security as a component of the state's economic security. The research objective. The purpose of the article is to conduct a diagnosis of Ukraine's financial security and identi-fy the threats that affect it. The statement of basic materials. The article analyzes both the dynamics of integral indicators of the components of financial security by the methodology of the Ministry of Economy of Ukraine for 2013 – 2017 and the dynamics of financial security indicators by the methodology of the Na-tional Institute of International Security Problems of Ukraine from 2013 to 2017, as well as distinguishes their shortcom-ings. There is proposed a system of measures to increase the level of financial security of the enterprises in Ukraine. Conclusions. Diagnostics of the level of financial security is a complex process of identifying, analyzing, eliminating and forecasting the emergence of internal and external threats to the state. Diagnosis of the components of financial security is the basis for developing a set of measures to counter threats and improve the level of protection of Ukraine.
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SYOMYCH, Mykola. "METHODOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF DIAGNOSTICS ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL SECURITY FOR AGRARIAN BUSINESS ENTITIES." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics 4, no. 3 (August 30, 2019): 114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2019-3-13.
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Introduction. Effective and stable functioning of agrarian business entities in today's economic environment requires consideration of external threats and risks, which actualizes the need for security management as a multifaceted phenomenon, some aspects of which have not been sufficiently studied. That is why the study of organizational and legal security, and especially the development of methodology for its evaluation is considered urgent and timely. The purpose of the study is to develop a methodological approach to assess the level of organizational and legal security of agrarian business entities. Results. Existing approaches in determining economic security have been investigated in order to substantiate the methodology for evaluating organizational and legal security: functional, indicator, expert, matrix, system, resource and functional. Their advantages and disadvantages are identified. The models of methodological approaches to assessing economic security in terms of types of indicators have been generalized. The author's methodical approach to the assessment of organizational and legal security is proposed as a qualimetric model, which covers 2 components, each of which is decomposed into spheres. The organizational component includes the following: the organizational structure effectiveness, the power hierarchy, the system of powers delegation and the motivation system. The legal component combines: product quality control, sales process, payroll and annual leave, introduction of all forms of reporting, financial discipline, control of environmental standards. The essence of the methodological approach involves peer review on the scale developed. The description of the four ranges is provided for the resulting values (safe state, sufficiently stable, presence of tangible problems, unsatisfactory state) for enterprises with two integral values for organizational and legal components. Keywords: agrarian business entities, organizational and legal security, qualimetric model, economic security, expert evaluation.
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Tkachenko, Tetiana, Kateryna Kozak, Hanna Sytnyk, Iryna Vysochyn, and Olga Andrus. "Methodological support of the efficiency diagnosis of the economic security system of industrial enterprises in competitive environment." LAPLAGE EM REVISTA 7, no. 3B (September 23, 2021): 460–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202173b1572p.460-469.
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The article proposes a classification of methodological approaches to the diagnosis of the economic security of enterprises according to the principles of consistency and strategic levels of government. The authors formalize the methods at the general, structural, factorial and unit levels. The general methods include indicator, functional-resource and economic-mathematical. Structural methods are distinguished by the direction of the economic security system, which allow to formalize corporate, motivational, financial and investment-profitable approaches. The factor group of methods is also formalized, in which the diagnostics of innovative influence, competitive status, market threats and normative-legal influence is distinguished. The largest group include methods of unit diagnostics, among which are methods of analysis of bankruptcy, personnel and intellectual, technical and technological, social, environmental, information and other components.
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Pluzhnikov, Vladimir, Sergei Kukharenko, and Svetlana Shikina. "The application of multiloop diagnostics model to assess and improve the economic security of enterprises." SHS Web of Conferences 35 (2017): 01020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20173501020.
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Belousov, V. A., and V. N. Goncharov. "Improvement of informational support of crisis management of enterprises activity." E-Management 2, no. 1 (May 24, 2019): 52–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/2658-3445-2019-1-52-59.
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The article improves theoretical approaches to informational security management in the context of crisis management of enterprises, which include developing an informational security strategy to minimize losses from the effects of the crisis. The main goal of the strategy is to maintain the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information for the implementation of effective crisis management of enterprises. Organizational, engineering and technical support of informational security have been highlighted among the strategic areas. The strategy of organizational support includes the analysis of external and internal threats, the organization of work with employees, the organization of work with documents, the organization of the regime and protection, systematic control. The strategy of engineering and technical support includes the use of technical means of collecting, processing, accumulating and storing confidential information; protection of information; systematic control. Realization of strategic directions will allow enterprises to reduce both possible material losses and maintain competitive advantages and positions in the market. It has been proved, that the management of the socio-economic system of the enterprise should be based on a clear informational and communicational platform. The main factors, responsible for the emergence of a crisis of enterprises have been determined: an undeveloped system of innovative communications, the lack of optimal informational support for crisis management, an effective system of financial diagnostics, and a low level of transfer of manufacture of products technologies. It has been substantiated, that overcoming the crisis phenomena is possible due to the creation, development and support of the innovative infrastructure. Innovative infrastructure will contribute to solving the problems of innovative policy of enterprises in the framework of crisis management. Organizational and functional support of the informational and innovative component of the crisis management of enterprises using communication tools of the innovative infrastructure has been proposed. The main tasks of the innovative infrastructure functioning have been defined.
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Trysyachny, Vladimir I. "FEATURES OF DIAGNOSING LEVEL OF ECONOMIC SAFETY OF AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 5, no. 10 (2021): 120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2021.10.05.015.
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The article considers the main problems of diagnosing the state of ensuring economic security of the territorial agro-industrial complex. The specificity of its level diagnostics in the regional context determines the need to adapt quantitative methods for assessing its individual components. Currently, several basic methods are used to transform the indicative system of indicators in accordance with the goals and objectives of the study. As a basis for a comprehensive assessment of the level of economic security of the territorial agro-industrial complex, it is advisable to divide the indicator system into appropriate blocks: economic, social, technical and technological. Since this assessment is practical, it is necessary to observe the principle of regulability and manageability, according to which the number of indicators can change in the direction of their growth or decrease. It is also necessary to take into account the dynamics of the change. In accordance with the results of diagnosing the level of economic security of the agro-industrial complex of the Krasnodar Territory, it can be concluded that despite the growth of state support for Russian agro-industrial enterprises, the agro-industrial industry has not currently entered the trajectory of sustainable growth.
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SHTYK, Yuliia, and Ruslana DOROSHUK. "Features of formation of ecologic and economic analysis: essence, value, components." Economics. Finances. Law, no. 1/1 (January 27, 2021): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2021.1(1).6.
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Introduction. Economic analysis plays an important role in deciding the effectiveness of production management. After all, the effectiveness of management largely depends on the correct and purposeful use of different types of economic analysis in management. Depending on the objects of management, which are also the objects of analysis, there are different types of analysis, one of which is environmental and economic analysis, which is considered as a study of the interaction of environmental and economic processes related to environmental protection and environmental costs. The purpose of the paper is to determine the features of the formation of ecological and economic analysis, its essence and components. The issue of interaction of social production with the environment today is defined as one of the most important global problems of mankind, which indicates the relevance of the study of theoretical and methodological aspects of environmental and economic analysis as a tool to increase the level of green production, quality (environmental friendliness) and improve the environment. Results. Ecological and economic analysis is carried out in two main areas. The first direction involves identifying the scale, elements and results of the enterprise, region, country as a whole, which has an impact on the environment, the second direction – determining the impact of such activities on the formation and evaluation of final performance. The modern economic literature distinguishes five components of ecological and economic analysis, namely: ecological expertise, ecological diagnostics, ecological situational analysis, ecological marketing analysis and ecological audit. Ecological and economic analysis is an important tool for assessing the environmental sustainability of enterprises and industries, which has a multifaceted, comprehensive and organizational nature. Conclusion. Comprehensive application of all components of ecological and economic analysis gives us the opportunity to obtain a more complete and comprehensive assessment of the ecological and economic level of production and economic activity in the process of making optimal environmental decisions. The component of ecological-economic analysis is offered – ecological controlling, which will allow to deepen the analysis, to make closer interrelation of estimation-analytical procedures from operational to strategic level, to provide the complex approach to studying of resource-ecological condition, and means to create all preconditions security.
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Reshetnikova, Iryna, Henefa Shvydanenko, and Kateryna Boichenko. "Determinants to Provide the Efficiency of Integrated Development of the Light Industry Enterprises." Marketing and Management of Innovations, no. 3 (2020): 157–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/mmi.2020.3-11.
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This article generalizes the arguments and counterarguments within the scientific discourse concerning the problems of integrated development of enterprises in the modern market economy. The main purpose of the research conducted is to create a methodological approach to the assessment and improvement of the integrated development efficiency of the Ukrainian light industry enterprises on the grounds of key determinants identification. For ensuring an extensive and systematic approach in this study, a three-step methodological base has been adopted. The interpretation and synthesis of high-quality data through sifting and sorting materials on key issues and subject matter of enterprise development in the context of integration have been conducted. The tendencies of development of the Ukrainian light industry enterprises have been analyzed to identify the key determinants. An assessment of their impact on the performance of integrated enterprise development has been made. The conducted research used the dialectical, structural and analytical as well as structural and functional analysis as a methodological tool. Methods for multicriteria analysis were used to determine the impact of the identified determinants, in particular, the calculation of the multivariate utility function and the normalization of determining factors. The article shows the results of the analysis of the light industry enterprises development with the help of such key determinants as providing of their own raw materials, availability of specialized mechanical engineering, repair base, properly qualified personnel, operating enterprises development. The integrated development of fifteen light industry enterprises has been diagnosed with the help of such main determinants as financial and resource support, intellectual and innovative potential, economic security, risk level, self-integration, the synergistic effect of integrated business processes. A group of enterprises has been identified, which the development level in the context of its integration is lower than estimated by the methods of classical performance diagnostics at the present stage. The group of enterprises has been identified, where integration processes are effective and have prospects for development. It is established that the integrated development implementation, due account being taken of the full complex of its determinants will promote greater usefulness and efficiency of the studied light industry enterprises functioning. The results of the conducted study can be useful for the efficiency improvement of domestic enterprises based on the integration Keywords efficiency, integrated development, utility, model, factor.
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Serohina, Nataliia, and Nataliia Petryshchenko. "Features of labor activity during a pandemic and its impact on the economy in Ukraine." Ekonomia 27, no. 3 (January 26, 2022): 9–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/2658-1310.27.3.1.
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The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly altered the way the global labor market works. Labor activity during the pandemic is increasingly moving into the field of digitalization and electronic lifestyles. This trend has led to significant changes in the quality of the population’s life, as well as in the economic activities of manufacturers and sellers. This demonstrates the need for a more detailed study of trends in the development of the labor market and potential changes in the employment of labor resources.
Some of the main structural components affecting the state of the country’s economy in a pandemic are highlighted. For the analysis, this includes the level of employment and the change in the profile of labor resources, as well as the income and losses of the country’s enterprises, and the GDP dynamics.
This choice is due to the fact that labor resources are the productive force of the enterprise, which affects the efficiency of activities and profitability. In the existing conditions, the search for opportunities to improve the current order of labor organization is becoming relevant.
The purpose of the article is to determine the main trends in the development of the Ukrainian economy, taking into account the negative impact of the pandemic, to identify the dynamics in the composition of the country’s labor resources, and to propose possible ways to reduce the negative consequences of lockdowns and production interruptions. The factor of profitability of the production spheres, which determines the socio-economic development of the state, is also considered. Depending on this factor, disproportions are formed at the levels of socio-economic development.
Based on the data of state statistics and using the methods of empirical and mathematical research, the analysis of the dynamics of the main indicators has been carried out. Based on the data obtained on the sphere of work and financial performance of enterprises for 2020, an economic diagnostics of their unprofitableness was carried out. The method of horizontal and vertical analysis revealed a decrease in the employed population of the country, an increase in the unemployment rate, and a decrease in GDP. Calculations of the dynamics and structure of incomes and losses of Ukrainian enterprises made it possible to identify the most unprofitable sectors of the economy.
In most cases, a change in the organization of work leads to the adaptation of the activities of the enterprise, taking into account certain conditions. The transfer of part of the workforce to work using remote methods allows not to stop production and support the country’s economy with the introduction of quarantine (lockdown). This serves as an adequate alternative compared to the prospect of dismissal of workers, which will affect not only the financial security of the population, but also the profitability of production spheres.
In a pandemic, filling the budget is extremely important. This will allow funding to support entrepreneurship, vaccinations and social security for most of the population. Digitalization and remote work are a promising area that will take a significant place in the organization of work in the future.
The main task of the state should be to create algorithms and standards for the social protection of people, as well as state support of enterprises.
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Gizhko, Andrіy, Iryna Ivakhnenko, Oleksandr Dykyi, Tetyana Ishchenko, Tetyana Savchuk, and Tetyana Marchuk. "CONSTRUCTION OF DIGITAL COMPONENTS OF CRISIS MANAGEMENT TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES." Management of Development of Complex Systems, no. 45 (March 1, 2021): 131–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2412-9933.2021.45.131-140.
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The article highlights the main aspects and objectives of crisis management, which involves the use of specific management, financial and organizational methods and tools to maintain the appropriate level of economic security of domestic construction companies in the digitalization of the economy. Under these conditions, the creation of such a decision support system, which would allow timely identification of the state of the managed system, even with limited information and indirect signs of increasing crisis trends, as well as to create a basis for predicting possible consequences. These tasks are solved in the process of diagnosing the financial condition of the enterprise as part of crisis management. The crisis management system has properties that determine the features of the management mechanism: flexibility and adaptability, the ability to diversify and timely situational response, as well as the ability to effectively use the potential of the enterprise and informal management methods. These features of the mechanism of crisis management are provided by solving diagnostic tasks, which include timely recognition of symptoms, factors and causes of the crisis, classification of the latter, expert assessment of crisis measures and prospects for the development of the object of management. Diagnosis of financial condition is a multifactorial system of support for management decisions, based on a fundamentally new antisipative concept of management. Such a system is designed to provide comprehensive identification, analysis, elimination and forecasting of enterprise problems in order to ensure the adoption of advanced management decisions aimed at achieving its strategic and tactical goals.
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Hnatenko, Iryna. "MODERN MANAGEMENT AND INFORMATION AND SECURITY APPROACHES TO THE FORMATION OF AN INNOVATIVE CLUSTER GROUP IN THE CONDITIONS OF COVID-19 ON THE BASIS OF SUSTAINABILITY, DECENTRALIZATION AND EUROPEAN INTEGRATION." Institute of accounting, control and analysis in the globalization circumstances, no. 1-2 (June 4, 2021): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/ibo2021.01-02.068.
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Introduction. Differences in the understanding of the main management and information and security approaches to the formation of an innovative cluster group of SME with large industrial enterprises indicate the ambiguity of ways to measure and evaluate such interaction and its scope, which in Covid-19 on the basis of sustainability, decentralization and European integration requires further study. Methods. The historical and logical method is used in the article; the method of systematization, classification and theoretical generalization; the method of institutional analysis; the method of system analysis; the method of logical analysis and synthesis; the method of graphical analysis. Results. It is proved that the cooperation of industrial SME with large industrial enterprises makes certain demands on them. Before attempting to cooperate with large and medium-sized industrial enterprises, manufacturing SME must have a clear idea of the state of their activities, their own potential and its use, the market position of goods and services relative to competitors. Therefore, the procedure of diagnostics of the state of activity of industrial SME is developed in the work, the leading one in which is the assessment of its solvency. The competitiveness of a production SME, its potential and sustainability are assessed using available methods. Production SME differ in scale and types of activity, policy of its financing, degree of integration into the economy of the region or production cluster, which determines the multiplicity of areas of their support. Discussion. Market support for manufacturing SME should be directed to intensify their activities - assistance in finding markets, customers and business partners, the use of mechanisms for adaptation of enterprises using the full range of opportunities for administrative support. Cooperation of manufacturing SME with large industrial enterprises as a kind of business partnership can take place not only in traditional forms, but also using its most common organizational and economic models - subcontracting, franchising, leasing and venture business. The use of such a range of organizational and economic models of cooperation will help meet the interests of each of its participants and strengthen the economy of the region. Keywords: modern management, information and security approaches, innovative cluster group, COVID-19, sustainability, decentralization, European integration.
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Chernichenko, Svetlana, and Roman Kotov. "Methodological Tools for Diagnosing Insolvency (Bankruptcy) of Organizations in the Anti-Crisis Management System." Food Processing: Techniques and Technology 50, no. 4 (December 30, 2020): 588–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2074-9414-2020-4-588-601.
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Introduction. Bankruptcy is the most important element of legal regulation of modern market relations. National economy has to be able to predict a potential default in the general system of anti-crisis management. Therefore, it needs advanced techniques and tools of anti-crisis diagnostics for the timely management solutions.
Study objects and methods. The analytical information presented in this work is multi-tiered and reflects the all-Russian, industrywide, regional, regional-industry, and corporate levels. The research featured agricultural enterprises of the Kemerovo region. The information underwent three types of formatting: legislative, statistical, and diagnostic.
Results and discussion. During the first stage, the authors assessed external factors and trends in individual components of anti-crisis diagnostics in a given economy sector against the background of all-Russian and industry-wide trends. Enterprises appeared sensitive to bankruptcy risk; the trend decreased in 2014–2018. The second stage involved developing of a selective-indicative model for diagnosing insolvency of Russian organizations. The model took into account regional and industrial traits and focuses on large and medium-sized agricultural enterprises in the region. The model selected general indicators from a set of studied parameters, formed from fifty financial ratios presented in twenty-two of the most well-known methods of anti-crisis analysis. Bankruptcy was diagnosed on the basis of preference matrix, according to the criterion of the active use of coefficients in analytical practice. A comparative analysis of bankruptcy criteria and indicators made it possible to define the degree of adequacy of the set of indicators. Four analytical vectors were defined after thematic grouping of the identified indicators: balance sheet liquidity (current liquidity ratio), property and capital structure (financial dependence and asset mobility ratios), security (working capital ratio with own circulating assets), efficiency (economic profitability, or loss ratio, and the ratio of business activity in the market). The equation of rating assessment of the insolvency probability demonstrated the total impact of these indicators, taking into account their individual “equity participation” in the aggregate of key parameters.
Conclusion. The final set of general exponents of the diagnostic model can be qualified as a neuro-analogue of “classical” models that ignores the values of the regression coefficients, which are usually not adapted to Russian realities. The model built on the basis of bankruptcy indicators, taking into account their individual “equity participation” in the rating number, can be used as a flexible methodological tool for diagnosing bankruptcy in the national economy of Russia.
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Zhukova, L., and V. Platonov. "ENTERPRISE ECONOMIC SECURITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM." Investytsiyi: praktyka ta dosvid, no. 23 (December 19, 2019): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.32702/2306-6814.2019.23.93.
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PRIAMUKHINA, Natalia. "DEVELOPMENT OF ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC SYSTEMS OF AGRARIAN NATURE MANAGEMENT IN CONDITIONS OF GLOBALIZATION." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 5 (45) (May 2019): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2019-5-5.
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Modern ecological-economic system of agrarian nature falls under the influence of globalization, which is aggravated by the existing problems of economic activity, suffers from limited resources, and therefore an important condition for ensuring its stability and development is the innovative nature of the reproduction process and effective management of its development. Perspective approaches to the formation of organizational and economic mechanism of nature management at different levels of management of socio-economic development include the development of adaptive regional ecological and economic systems that allow to plan and develop agricultural production taking into account the permissible man-made load, new organizational and economic principles of management of mechanized processes on the basis of modern information technology. The basis of such a methodological approach should be to establish the principles of a process-oriented approach to the management of the ecological-economic system on the basis of modeling of the main and auxiliary processes in the virtual system of agrarian nature management. The peculiarities of ecological and economic systems require the development of special research methods in substantiating the relevant mechanisms of management of agro-industrial sphere. The development of ecological and economic systems of agrarian nature management is determined by the processes occurring in them, the risks and threats to their safety, and the prospects for social and economic development. In order to avoid or at least to prevent threats to ecological and economic security generated by structural imbalances in the economic and social spheres under the conditions of globalization and, as a consequence, result in limited reproduction of natural resources, it is necessary to transfer agrarian natural resources to the principles of sustainable development. Depending on the goals, tasks and problems under consideration, an arsenal of diagnostic methods is selected. The main thing in diagnostics ̶ is to identify the symptoms, factors that characterize the state of the controlled system. It is necessary to determine the vector of environmental priorities for the development of the ecological and economic system, which will allow the grouping of environmental protection measures depending on the damage caused. The perspective direction of development of the agro-system of the regions is the development and implementation of an adaptive-landscape system of land use. The Geographic Information System (GIS) provides systematization, processing, display and dissemination of coordinated data. An illustration of environmental activity can be a technique for the formation of a virtual ecological-economic system, which, in addition to the model of technology selection for the economic bloc, should include a description of the complex processes that take place. One of the promising directions of organizing the ecological and economic mechanism of managing the agrarian process should be the formation of a decision-making model based on knowledge, which is a structured, formal description of the accumulated experience of management of agrarian production and its environmental assessment. The concept of such a model is based on a comparison of the current information model of the ecological environment and the agrarian process, its transformation, with a generalized description of permissible reference situations. Each reference situation reflects the possible permissible conditions that may arise in the process of agrarian nature use in the external environment. These conditions are compared with the current purpose of the enterprise. On the basis of expert interviews, appropriate management measures are taken to ensure the achievement of a comparable environmental and economic goal. The choice of managerial decisions in this case is based on the results of the coincidence or the differences between the comparable models of description of the state of agrarian processes in accordance with the goals set for the current time. A characteristic feature of the concept of the ecological and economic mechanism for managing the process in the agrarian sector is the presence in the control of the knowledge base and the subsystem of automated decision support. When developing a process-oriented management scheme, it is necessary to apply the criteria for selecting program-targeted tools for reducing environmental damage by regional territories. Comprehensive assessment of the ecological and economic system of the region allows management to monitor the compliance of the adopted decisions with the strategic objectives of the region and to identify "pain points" in various areas of activity. The consistent use of these approaches will help to improve the management of ecological and economic systems of agrarian nature management, but puts before researcher’s new pressing problems, which will be devoted to further research.
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Wang, Hai Yan, Wei Li, Xin Wei Du, Quan Ming Zhang, Song Ling Dai, and Rui Hua Liu. "Preliminary Study on Indexes and Assessment Method for Power Grid Development Diagnosis." Applied Mechanics and Materials 291-294 (February 2013): 2217–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.291-294.2217.
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With integrated consideration of existing research on power grid development evaluation index system and requirements of power grid development diagnosis, a more comprehensive power grid development diagnostic index system is established from five aspects of power grid security and reliability, high efficiency, coordination, economics and social environment and more than 20 indicators. In addition, a new power grid development diagnostic evaluation method based on hierarchical analysis and multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is proposed in order to diagnose and assess power grid status quo and the actual level of development comprehensively, objectively and systematically ,which will help power grid enterprises conveniently to find the main reason of affecting the power grid and enterprise development and encourage enterprises to continuously improve the targeted improvement measures and the level of grid development.
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Hromozdova, Larysa, Svitlana Nikolaieva, Viktoriа Ivanyuta, Inna Stenicheva, Elena Smirnova, and Svitlana Nikolaieva. "ENSURING ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ENTERPRISE." Problems of Innovation and Investment Development, no. 27 (December 21, 2021): 104–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.27.2021.11.
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The purpose of the article is to identify problems in the operation of the enterprise and ensure its economic security; formation of a financial risk management system as an important component of economic security of the enterprise. The research methodology is based on the use of general scientific and specific methods, in particular: analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, modeling, systematization and generalization. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the substantiated essence of the main dangers and threats, the nature of their impact on the economic security of the enterprise and the need to identify them to economic security. Conclusions. It is established that the structural composition of the economic security system is formed by domestic and non-industrial components. Many nonproduction components of economic security of enterprises are provided, which include market and information. The main components of economic security of enterprises are generalized and their essence is determined, the services responsible for them are specified. A group of principles for building a system of economic security of enterprises: legality, systematic construction, economic feasibility, efficiency of management decisions, efficiency, cost optimization, validity, complexity, balance, timeliness, continuity, continuous monitoring, activity, coordination and interaction, centralization, integration, direction on strategic goals, objectivity, efficiency and dynamism, variability, adequacy of response, adaptability, flexibility of management, development and improvement, incentives and responsibilities. Key words: enterprise, economic security, economic security system of the enterprise, external and internal threats, national security
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Larionova, I. A., I. M. Rozhkov, Yu Yu Kostyukhin, A. V. Zhaglovskaya, M. E. Morozova, and S. E. Chernovolenko. "Formation of the estimated vector for the diagnosis of the economic situation in the enterprise." Russian Journal of Industrial Economics 12, no. 1 (April 6, 2019): 56–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2019-1-56-68.
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Article is devoted to problems of diagnostics of factors of the environment of functioning of the enterprise. In article the following questions are considered: theoretical aspects of diagnostics estimating communications of key indicators of overall performance of the enterprise and it are more whole; the place and a role of diagnostics in an enterprise management system on the basis of value-oriented approach; identification of set of the indicators necessary and sufficient for adequate assessment of an economic situation of the enterprise. Authors suggest to add to a traditional algorithm of economic diagnostics assessment of the existing condition of the enterprise on the basis of the system of the indicators setting priznakovy space in the chosen system of coordinates. At selection of economic indicators it is offered to form a triangular matrix of correlation interrelations and an auxiliary matrix of correlation interrelations. The developed system of diagnostics of a condition of the enterprise, is carried out on the following algorithm: creation of a vector of economic coefficients; establishment of critical values for the chosen economic indicators; assessment of coefficients on the established standard values; designing of an estimated vector; measurement of length of a vector and determination of optimum value; assessment of an economic situation in the enterprise.
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Olena, BOGMA, and SILAKOVA Hanna. "ECONOMIC INTEREST OF AN ENTERPRISE IN ECONOMIC SECURITY CONCEPT." Herald of Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics 137, no. 3 (June 15, 2021): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31617/visnik.knute.2021(137)08.
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Background. Ensuring the necessary and sufficient level of economic security is one of the most important issues for any enterprise. The conceptual bases of the theory of economic safety of the enterprise defines the strategy, tactics and mechanism of its maintenance, so it is very important to understand the essence of "economic interest" concept. The aim of the article is to clarify the content of the "economic interest of the enterprise" concept and systematize the main essential characteristics of the definition. Materials and мethods. The questions of theoretical substantiation of the research object are based on general and special methods of cognition such as historical, abstract-logical and comparative. Methods of analysis and synthesis, analogies, system approach are used as a concept to determine the essential characteristics of the definition of"economic interest of the enterprise". Method of theoretical generalization and formulation of deductions have been used to draw conclusions. Results. Studies of the terminological principles of determining the economic interest of the enterprise have established a large number of scientists’ opinions on the content of this concept. They are grouped into five main approaches – the appropriate goal; certain material (non-material) good; the need or system of needs of the entity; expression of relations between the respective subjects; motivation and stimulus of the subject. Therefore, it is proposed to consider the economic interests of the enterprise, based on the awareness of their carriers of their own economic needs. The study clarified the main essential characteristics of "economic interest of the enterprise" the concept, which includes the fact that economic interests are a form of manifestation of economic needs; personalized and subjective nature of economic interests; focus on obtaining various benefits; awareness of the impact of media on the economic system and economic processes; dual nature of economic interests. Conclusion. We clarified the definition of economic interests of the enterprise. It is proposed to consider the concept as the perceived needs of their carriers, which can be met through economic activities and encourage them to influence directly or indirectly the components of the domestic economic system in order to obtain certain benefits.
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Ковальчук, Альона Миколаївна. "ДЕТЕРМІНАНТИ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ МОТИВАЦІЙНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЮ БЕЗПЕКОЮ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ В УМОВАХ СТІЙКОГО РОЗВИТКУ." Bulletin of the Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design. Series: Economic sciences 147, no. 3 (December 29, 2020): 98–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.30857/2413-0117.2020.3.8.
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It is argued that sustainable enterprise development implies a high degree of security assurance. Conventionally, economic security management is a core subsystem in the overall enterprise management framework. However, in a dynamic environment, such a system needs to be improved and updated to meet the current realia. Thus, the relevance to shape the determinants of enterprise economic security management arises from the awareness that the system needs to be improved. From this perspective, motivational management can become a driver in ensuring economic security. The purpose of this article is to provide a comprehensive research on the key determinants that affect motivational management issues of enterprise economic security in the context of sustainable development. The research has employed the following scientific methods: analysis and generalization of theoretical approaches to interpreting the content of ‘enterprise economic security’ and ‘economic security management’ concepts; a graphical method to present the economic phenomena development factors as well as grouping and identifying the key determinants of motivational management in ensuring enterprise economic security. The study discusses the basic approaches to understanding the nature of enterprise economic security and building the economic security management framework. The findings reveal the principles, rationale and factors behind the paradigm of enterprise economic security motivational management along with presenting the fundamental determinants of business development in the context of motivational management of enterprise economic security. The in-depth analysis of the internal and external environment, underlying causes and factors as determinants of motivational management of economic security bears evidence of their interrelationship. As implications for further research, implementation of selected determinants will contribute to providing insights into basic enterprise economic security management processes.
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Cherchyk, A. O. "FACTORS AFFECTING ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC SECURITY ENTERPRISE." Economic innovations 19, no. 1(63) (April 24, 2017): 275–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/ei.2017.19.1(63).275-280.
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he article describes scientific approaches to the definition and classification of economic and environmental security factors, their division into internal and external ones is considered and generalized. The list of internal factors of the company�s EES according to the functional approach is detailed. The approach of grouping factors based on the author�s definition of the essence of the EES is proposed, namely: factors ensuring the state of protection of vital interests of the enterprise from possible threats; factors of ensuring resistance to negative influences; factors that determine the ability of the enterprise to stable development, the realization of the set goals, achieve the desired results without causing harm to the environment. If EES considers the security of an enterprise as a condition of protecting vital interests of the enterprise from possible threats, then the main ones will be those that shape the company�s ability to quickly eliminate various threats or adapt to existing conditions that may adversely affect its performance. If EES considers the security of an enterprise as being resistant to negative influences, then the main factors that determine the ability of an enterprise to realize goals, while maintaining internal structural integrity and identity. The main single factors of the EES on the main types of stability: environmental sustainability of the enterprise: nonexhaustion of forest use, the rate of natural and artificial reforestation, the volume of logging, the structure of forests in terms of rock composition and rigidity, rational use of forest resources, forest protection activities; economic stability of the enterprise: financial stability; profitability; production efficiency, level of use of production potential. If EES is considered to be the security of the enterprise as an ability for stable development, realization of the set goals, achievement of desirable results without causing harm to the environment, then the above mentioned factors of the efficiency of the enterprise management system become actualized. However, one should emphasize the following: the competence of the company's management, its ability to strategic thinking, the professionalism of personnel in making managerial decisions, the possession of modern management technologies; the effectiveness of the organizational structure; the presence of a modern environmentally-oriented corporate culture.
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Sysoiev, Volodymyr, and Viktoria Pysmak. "DIAGNOSTICS OF ENTERPRISE LOGISTIC ACTIVITY." Economic journal of Lesia Ukrainka Eastern European National University 1, no. 21 (March 30, 2020): 117–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.29038/2411-4014-2020-01-117-128.
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The main theoretical and methodological provisions of diagnostics of enterprise logistic activity as a tool of management process are investigated, it provides timely response to problems in organization of the enterprise logistics system and creation of preconditions for increasing the efficiency of its logistic activity. The mechanism of diagnostics of enterprise logistic activity in the form of a complex system, which integrates indicators, methods, special measures and procedures of research of its results in the conditions of various influence factors is proposed, is based on the basic principles of economic diagnostics and aims at achieving the goals of diagnostics. The essence of the main components of the diagnostic mechanism of enterprise logistic activity is revealed, their variety, interdependence and peculiarities of application are shown, that provides complexity and consistency in the study of a wide range of issues of organization and operation of the enterprise logistics system, as well as in evaluating the effectiveness of logistic solutions.
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PETRENKO, Liudmyla, and Larysa IVANOVA. "Management of enterprise economic security: sinergistical approach." Economics. Finances. Law, no. 12/2 (December 28, 2019): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2019.12(2).6.
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One of main problems of modern society there is complex safety of the difficult systems of different nature. Today the problems of creation of the difficult nonlinear dynamic reliable systems go out on the first plan. It stipulates exceptional theoretical and practical meaningfulness of the use of methods of synergetics in a management the systems. An improvement of the existent theoretical and methodological going is near organization of control system by economic security of enterprise from position of sinergistical approach. An increase of multi-variant approach of development of the economic systems is reason of change of methodology of economic researches and a nonlinear economic theory comes on changing to the traditional economic theory. Invariants, non-linearity, coherentness and factorable synthesis, are the base concepts of sinergistical theory of management. Any socio-economic system presents by a soba complex of functional subsystems, that is bound by inter se the processes of intensive dynamic cooperation, exchange information. Application of synergetics showed in researches of economy, that most cases have an evolution direction of that through nonlinear character of connections in the system is determined by the action of insignificant factors basic direction of motion of the socio-economic systems, as a rule, informative, that prove in bifurcational processes. The condition of development and viability of any enterprise are maintenances of dynamic equilibrium, that are the aim of the system of economic security of enterprise — it’s attractor. By principles of management of enterprise economic security from positions sinergistical approaches are: complication, non-linearity, dynamic. The system of economic security of enterprise is base on principle of feed-back. Leaning on sinergistical approach, set forth raising of sinergistical synthesis of nonlinear control system by economic security. Exactly sinergistical effects that are characterized as management results in the systems cause the change of quality, and are the adequate instrument of providing of economic security.
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Korchevska, L. O. "METHODOLOGICAL BASES OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTERPRISE." Financial and credit activity: problems of theory and practice 2, no. 19 (December 30, 2015): 212. http://dx.doi.org/10.18371/fcaptp.v2i19.57388.
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Yusufjanov, Temurbek. "Ensuring The Economic Security Of The Enterprise." American Journal of Management and Economics Innovations 03, no. 05 (May 31, 2021): 208–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajmei/volume03issue05-29.
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Khandadasheva, K. V. "ENSURING THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ENTERPRISE." Chronos: economy sciences 7, no. 1(32) (March 3, 2022): 18–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.52013/2712-9713-32-1-4.
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Міщук, Євгенія Володимирівна. "БАГАТОРІВНЕВА ІЄРАРХІЧНА СТРУКТУРА ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА ЯК ОСНОВА МЕТОДОЛОГІЇ ЇЇ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ." Bulletin of the Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design. Series: Economic sciences 131, no. 1 (June 5, 2019): 98–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.30857/2413-0117.2019.1.10.
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It is argued that the methodological backbone for assessing the degree of enterprise economic security is its hierarchical structure. The paper seeks to explore the existing approaches to building an enterprise economic security framework. It has been revealed that only few of them demonstrate a hierarchical structure, yet the existing hierarchies have certain limitations and offer areas for improvement. The purpose of the study is to develop a multi-level hierarchical structure of an enterprise economic security which, unlike the existing ones, would allow for a more objective assessment of the overall economic security as well as its separate elements with regard to both static and dynamic nature of economic security. To accomplish the objectives, the following research methods have been employed: generalization, reasoning, grouping – for analyzing various scholars’ views on the object of the study and drawing conclusions of the content analysis of primary sources; analysis and synthesis – for interpreting the main research categories and providing rationale for new elements of economic security. The paper provides insights to the principles of building a structure of enterprise economic security along with suggesting an improved hierarchical structure of the enterprise economic security model using the proposed multidimensional approach. The enterprise economic security concept is viewed from the two perspectives, in a wide and a narrow sense. An author's definition of an «enterprise» concept in a broad sense is provided. The broader interpretation of the enterprise economic security entails the aspects of stakeholders’ economic security affected by the economic security of the enterprise. The separate elements of the economic security of various groups of the enterprise stakeholders have been identified. The floating nature of the hierarchical structure of the enterprise economic security has been demonstrated. A particular case of the hierarchy that provides twelve levels of consecutive elements has been discussed. The proposed hierarchical structure of the enterprise economic security successfully accommodates its binary nature subject to its static and dynamic character. The findings verify that the suggested elements could be used to select indicators for assessing the overall economic security as well as its particular types. It is argued that the methodology for measuring the degree of enterprise economic security should rely on a comprehensive study of its elements and consistent integration of the results of their bottom-up assessment for each level of the hierarchical structure.