Academic literature on the topic 'Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD)"

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Hoare, Deborah. "Subtypes of Developmental Coordination Disorder." Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly 11, no. 2 (April 1994): 158–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/apaq.11.2.158.

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Although the heterogeneity of children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) has been well documented, the search for subtypes within the DCD population with distinguishable profiles has been limited. The present study investigated whether a group of 80 children identified as having DCD could be classified into subtypes based on their performances on six perceptuo-motor tasks. Five clusters were identified and are discussed in terms of current understanding of DCD. This exploratory study supports the notion of heterogeneity within DCD samples, with five patterns of dysfunction emerging.
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Kirby, Amanda, David Sugden, and Catherine Purcell. "Diagnosing developmental coordination disorders." Archives of Disease in Childhood 99, no. 3 (November 19, 2013): 292–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2012-303569.

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Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) affects around 5% of children and commonly overlaps with other developmental disorders including: attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and specific language impairment (SLI). There is evidence to demonstrate the wide-ranging impact on all areas of functioning including psychiatric and learning domains. There is increasing evidence of the continuing impact into adulthood and the long-term negative effects on relationships and employment. There is a need for early identification and intervention to limit the likelihood of these secondary consequences from emerging. This paper addresses the diagnosis of DCD.
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Cairney, John, Louis A. Schmidt, Scott Veldhuizen, Paul Kurdyak, John Hay, and Brent E. Faught. "Left-Handedness and Developmental Coordination Disorder." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 53, no. 10 (October 2008): 696–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674370805301009.

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Objective: To examine the prevalence of left-handedness in a sample of children screened for developmental coordination disorder (DCD). Method: Using the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency—Short Form (BOTMP-SF), 2297 children were screened with 128 scoring at or below the fifth percentile and identified as probable cases of DCD. Using the Movement-ABC (M-ABC) and the Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test, 30 children (24 from the DCD group, and 6 who scored above the cut-off) were randomly selected for further assessment. Results: Among the students who had previously scored at or below the fifth percentile on the BOTMP-SF, 24 were evaluated. Among the 19 children who met diagnostic criteria for DCD (IQ > 70, M-ABC < 16th percentile), 37% ( n = 9) were left-handed. Among children who scored at or below the fifth percentile of the M-ABC, 46% were left-handed (6/13). Conclusion: The prevalence of left-handedness in children with DCD suggests a possible role for cerebral lateralization in motor coordination problems.
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Mon-Williams, Mark A., Eve Pascal, and John P. Wann. "Ophthalmic Factors in Developmental Coordination Disorder." Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly 11, no. 2 (April 1994): 170–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/apaq.11.2.170.

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Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) occurs in a small number of children who present with impaired body/eye coordination. No study of ophthalmic function in DCD exists despite vision’s primary role in perception. Ocular performance was therefore assessed with a battery of tests. Five hundred children aged between 5 and 7 years were involved in the study. Diagnosis of DCD was confirmed for 29 children by the Movement Assessment Battery for Children (ABC); 29 control children were randomly selected. Comprehensive examination with a battery of ophthalmic tests did not reveal any significant difference in visual status between the two groups. Strabismus was found in 5 children from both groups. All 5 children with strabismus from the DCD group showed a similar movement profile with the Motor Competence Checklist. While a causal relationship cannot be discounted, the presence of strabismus appears more likely to be a “hard” neurological sign of central damage common to this group. The evidence seems to indicate that a simple ophthalmic difficulty does not explain problems with movement control.
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Ip, Angie, Elizabeth C. R. Mickelson, and Jill G. Zwicker. "Assessment, diagnosis, and management of developmental coordination disorder." Paediatrics & Child Health 26, no. 6 (September 17, 2021): 375–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxab047.

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Abstract Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects 5% to 6% of school-aged children. DCD can significantly impact early development and life-long functioning. Evidence supports promising interventions for DCD, but the disorder continues to be under-recognized and under-diagnosed. Paediatricians play an important role in the identification and management of DCD. This practice point, with accompanying tables, assists and supports paediatricians in diagnosing and managing uncomplicated cases of DCD.
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Kirby, Amanda. "Dyspraxia or developmental coordination disorder (DCD)." Practical Pre-School 2002, no. 32 (March 2002): 9–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/prps.2002.1.32.40786.

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Henderson, Sheila E., and Leslie Henderson. "Toward an Understanding of Developmental Coordination Disorder." Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly 19, no. 1 (January 2002): 11–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/apaq.19.1.11.

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We consider three issues concerning unexpected difficulty in the acquisition of motor skills: terminology, diagnosis, and intervention. Our preference for the label Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) receives justification. Problems in diagnosis are discussed, especially in relation to the aetiology-dominated medical model. The high degree of overlap between DCD and other childhood disorders appears to militate against its acceptance as a distinct syndrome. In this context, we emphasize the need to determine whether incoordination takes different forms when it occurs alone is combined with general developmental delay or with other specific disorders in children of normal intelligence. Studies of intervention have mostly shown positive effects but do not, as yet, allow adjudication between different sorts of content. We suggest that the study of DCD and its remediation would benefit greatly from the employment of the simple but rich paradigms developed for the experimental analysis of fully formed adult movement skills.
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Sujatha, B., Jagatheesan Alagesan, Priyanga Seemathan, and Sangeetha Sadhasivam. "Cardio respiratory fitness in children with developmental coordination disorder." Biomedicine 40, no. 4 (January 1, 2021): 539–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.51248/.v40i4.337.

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Introduction and Aim: Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) is a neurodevelopmental condition in children, with motor coordination disabilities. Children with DCD not only exhibit poor motor coordination, but also experience poor performance in physical activities and are found to have poor physical fitness. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the cardio respiratory fitness in children with developmental coordination disorder. Materials and Methods: The materials used for the study were DCDQ’07 questionnaire, (Bruinink’s- Oseretsky Test-ed 2) BOT2 tool, (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, ed-5) DSM-V diagnostic criteria, cones, 2 wooden blocks, measuring tape, stop watch. Twenty-six individuals were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria out of which only 24 children participated in the study. DCD children were screened using DCDQ’07questionnaire, BOT2 tool, DSM-V diagnostic criteria and the cardio respiratory fitness is evaluated using 20 m shuttle run test. Comparison of Cardio respiratory fitness was done between the children with DCD and children without DCD. Results: The results were determined by statistical analysis, following 20m shuttle run test. Our findings indicate, cardio-respiratory fitness in children with DCD was significantly less than their peers of same age without DCD and are more likely to be in a high-risk group. Conclusion: The current study supports lower cardio vascular fitness in children with DCD when compared to children without DCD, moreover no study has so far compared the Cardio respiratory fitness among DCD children and their normal peers.
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Tsiotra, Georgia D., Alan M. Nevill, Andrew M. Lane, and Yiannis Koutedakis. "Physical Fitness and Developmental Coordination Disorder in Greek Children." Pediatric Exercise Science 21, no. 2 (May 2009): 186–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.21.2.186.

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We investigated whether children with suspected Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD+) demonstrate different physical fitness levels compared with their normal peers (DCD−). Randomly recruited Greek children (n = 177) were assessed for body mass index (BMI), flexibility (SR), vertical jump (VJ), hand strength (HS), 40m dash, aerobic power, and motor proficiency. ANCOVA revealed a motor proficiency (i.e., DCD group) effect for BMI (p < .01), VJ (p < .01), and 40m speed (p < .01), with DCD+ children demonstrating lower values than DCD−. Differences between DCD+ and DCD− were also obtained in log-transformed HS (p < .01). These findings suggest that intervention strategies for managing DCD should also aim at physical fitness increases.
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Cairney, John, John A. Hay, Brent E. Faught, Andreas Flouris, and Panagiota Klentrou. "Developmental Coordination Disorder and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Children." Pediatric Exercise Science 19, no. 1 (February 2007): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.19.1.20.

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It is not known whether children with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) have lower cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) than children without the disorder, or whether this relationship varies by age and gender. These issues are examined using a cross-sectional assessment of children 9-14 years of age (N = 549). Participants were screened for DCD using the short form Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency (BOTMP-SF). A BOTMP-SF age-adjusted standard score at or below the 10th percentile rank on the BOTMP-SF was required to classify a diagnosis for probable DCD. CRF was determined from each participant’s predicted peak-aerobic power using the Léger 20-m shuttle-run test. Children with DCD report lower CRF than children without the disorder and are more likely to be in a high-risk group (≤ 20th percentile in peak VO2). Moreover, 70% of boys with DCD scored at or below the 20th percentile in peak VO2. Further research in a laboratory setting should be conducted to confirm these findings.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD)"

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Williams, Jacqueline Louise, and jacqueline williams@mcri edu au. "Motor imagery and developmental coordination disorder (DCD)." RMIT University. Health Sciences, 2007. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080617.141139.

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Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) is characterised by impairments to motor control and learning, the cause of which remains unclear. Recently, researchers have used cognitive neuroscientific approaches to explore the basis of poor coordination in children, with one hypothesis suggesting that an internal modelling deficit (IMD) is one of the underlying causes of DCD. The aim of this thesis was to further test the IMD hypothesis using a motor imagery paradigm - the mental rotation of hands. Versions of this task were used in all studies to assess motor imagery ability, with an additional whole-body task used in Studies 2 and 3. Further, an alphanumeric rotation task was used in Studies 1 and 2 to assess visual imagery ability. Studies 1 and 2 provided varying levels of support for the IMD hypothesis. In Study 1, only a subgroup of DCD children performed differently from other children in the study on the hand tasks, but tighter task constraints in Study 2 led to overall group differences between DCD and controls in terms of accuracy. The DCD group were also significantly less accurate than controls in the whole-body task, but there were no group differences in either Study 1 or 2 on the visual imagery task. Interestingly, in Study 2, there was an indication that children with severe levels of motor impairment were less accurate than children with less severe motor impairment, suggesting that motor impairment level could play a role in the severity of motor imagery deficits. Study 3 was designed to explore the impact of motor impairment severity on motor imagery ability further. The results confirmed that children with severe DCD had greater motor imagery impairment than children with mild DCD - children with severe DCD performed less accurately than both controls and those with mild DCD in the hand task with instructions and the controls in the whole-body task. Further, those children with mild DCD were able to respond somewhat to motor imagery instructions, whereas those with severe DCD were not. This study provided support to the IMD hypothesis, though the deficit was shown to be dependent on a number of factors. Chapter 5 presents a reasoned account of these various findings and their implications are discussed. It is concluded that motor imagery deficits are evident in many children with DCD, but more so in children with severe motor impairment. A general imagery deficit was ruled out based on the findings of Studies 1 and 2 which showed that visual imagery processes appear intact in children with DCD. Taken together with previous imagery and IMD studies, and related research on feedforward control in DCD, it is concluded that the deficits in motor imagery observed in this thesis are consistent with the hypothesis that an IMD is one likely causal factor in the disorder, particularly in more severe DCD. The observation of differing response patterns between children with mild and severe forms of DCD has important implications for developing a theory of DCD and for remediation.
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Peters, Judith M. "Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) as a distinct syndrome : a conceptual and empirical investigation." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2006. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10007440/.

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Bright children who have abnormal difficulty in acquiring age-appropriate motor skills are of increasing concern to parents, teachers and health professionals. Longitudinal studies have found the condition to be associated with educational under-achievement, impaired social development and disturbed mental well-being in adult life. Now officially known as Developmental Coordination Disorder (DC D), the question of whether this condition should really be viewed as a distinct diagnostic entity is the central theme of this thesis. In the opening chapters, the history of terms used to signify 'clumsiness' of movement is reviewed and the different implications of treating such behaviour as a symptom or syndrome is considered. Discussion then moves to the overlap between DCD and other childhood conditions and the question of how these should be conceptualised. Five studies comprising the empirical component of the thesis employed a variety of methodologies. Two questionnaire-based studies showed that in this area, neither consensus on terms nor equitable service provision has yet been achieved. A third, retrospective study, searched for evidence of sub-types within a large sample of DCD children, successfully replicating some of the cluster groups reported by others. In a final, prospective study, a two-stage identification process was followed by 'blind' assessment of boys with DCD, Asperger Syndrome or Joint Hyper-mobility Syndrome. Novel to this area was the inclusion of experimental measures, including dual-task performance, in which motor and cognitive tasks were combined. The results showed that although the group with AS were significantly poorer on ball skills than those with OCD, the general nature of motor difficulties was not systematically constrained by diagnosis. Together, these studies support the thesis that DCD exists as a separable syndrome, but bear less decisively on the existence of subtypes. A series of real-life case studies illustrates the problems associated with differential diagnosis and the implications for appropriate intervention.
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Downing, Cameron. "Understanding writing difficulties amongst children with neurodevelopmental disorders : the cases of dyslexia and/or developmental coordination disorder (DCD)." Thesis, Bangor University, 2018. https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/understanding-writing-difficulties-amongst-children-with-neurodevelopmental-disorders(24b0633f-1586-4ac0-b758-89a7b1e0ba8a).html.

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Learning to write is onerous and takes several years to master. It is particularly taxing for children with dyslexia and/or developmental coordination disorder (DCD) who appear to have difficulties with spelling and handwriting skills which are critical for writing development. Yet, little is known about the nature of these difficulties. A complicating factor to understanding the nature of spelling and handwriting impairments in dyslexia and DCD is the reported frequent comorbidity and the unclear relationship between the two disorders. The programmatic set of studies presented in this thesis aimed first to understand the relationship between dyslexia and DCD and the comorbidity between the two and secondly to understand the nature of spelling and handwriting impairments in dyslexia and DCD. To address these aims, the prevalence and cognitive, motor, and literacy profiles of dyslexia, DCD, and comorbid dyslexia and DCD was examined in detail. Then, the nature of handwriting difficulties in dyslexia and/or DCD was elucidated by probing profiles and correlates of handwriting in the context of fluency, legibility, and learning to form new letterlike characters. The results demonstrated that dyslexia and DCD have independent and shared impairments and are frequently comorbid with one another. The patterns of these impairments as well as the nature of comorbidity between the two highlights the multifactorial nature of the disorders. The multifactorial nature of dyslexia and DCD also manifested in their multifaceted handwriting difficulties. Handwriting difficulties in dyslexia and DCD were apparent as dissociable impairments which reflected the nature of the specific disorder as well as impairments in early acquisition of handwriting related motor knowledge. These findings are considered in relation to implications for identification and remediation of handwriting difficulties and comorbid dyslexia and DCD.
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Monteiro, e. Lima Margareth de Vasconcelos. "Eye-hand co-ordination in children with movement problems." Thesis, University of Reading, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326711.

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Williams, Morgan, and res cand@acu edu au. "Exploration of Differences in Vertical Jump Performance Between Typically Developing Children and those Identified with DCD: A kinematic and kinetic analysis." Australian Catholic University. School of Exercise Science, 2008. http://dlibrary.acu.edu.au/digitaltheses/public/adt-acuvp186.29112008.

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This study compared the motor performance of children identified with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) with those of a matched group categorised as typically developing (TD). Based on the existing literature, vertical jumping was the task selected as it is a fundamental movement skill (Gallahue & Ozmun, 2002), and a single optimal coordination pattern has been shown to exist (e.g., Bobbert & van Ingen Schenau, 1998).Within the conceptual framework developed for this enquiry, jump height, the performance outcome, was the highest level variable. Level 2 variables described the centre of mass displacement at key instants during the jumping movement. Level 3 variables identified measures of velocity, force and power, which underpin the movement, and level 4 variables described the countermovement specific to this task. This provided a more thorough analysis than previously reported in DCD literature for jumping. The objective of this study was to identify possible mechanisms of DCD in order to advance the understanding of this impairment. A cross-sectional sample (n = 165) of males and females aged between 5 and 12 years was drawn from a school in Victoria, Australia. Using the Movement–Assessment Battery for Children (M-ABC), 62 children from the sample were identified as having DCD with total impairment scores below the 15th percentile for their age-band (Henderson & Sugden, 1992). From the remaining children assessed, who all scored above the 15th percentile, 62 were matched with the DCD group to form the TD group (n= 62). Participants performed three maximal vertical jumps, standing on a single forceplate. Each child’s best vertical jump was analysed using forceplate (700 Hz) and 2D sagittal kinematic data from a single camera video (50 Hz) capture. The results confirmed previous findings that DCD children jump lower than their TD peers, although there was a considerable overlap in motor ability between the groups. Peak VCOM occurred earlier in the jumping movement in the DCD group, when compared to the TD group. This meant a longer elapsed time from the instant of peak VCOM to take-off, which was attributed to coordination error. The earlier occurrence of peak VCOM in the DCD group could be explained by the lower shank angular velocity at take-off. In addition, the DCD group produced lower jump impulse and peak power. Further probing of the jump height data revealed an interesting relationship between age band and jump height that was gender specific. It was noted that for the DCD males, less than 1% of the variance found in jump height could be accounted for by age-band. In contrast, the explained variance for jump height by age-band was 24% for the TD males. The females showed similar relationships for jump height and age-band in both groups. It was thought that this may reflect physical activity avoidance caused by greater social pressures on boys to be good at sports (e.g., Parker & Larkin, 2003).In addition, a further analysis of the DCD group data was undertaken to compare those who had difficulties in dynamic balance and those who did not. In this analysis, body mass was found to have a significant effect on leg stiffness (Kleg), and when accounted for as a covariate, greater Kleg in the DCD group with dynamic balance difficulties was found. A possible explanation is that for the DCD group with dynamic balance difficulties, the transition from joint flexion to extension during the countermovement was problematic, and resulted in excessive muscle co-activation. This study provides some possible directions for further investigations into coordination issues for DCD children. The time elapsed from peak VCOM to take-off and the shank angular velocities at take-off were identified as key indicators of a poorly coordinated jump. High levels of Kleg reflected difficulties in the transition from joint flexion to extension during the countermovement in those DCD children with dynamic balance problems. Based on these key variables and others that differentiated between groups a more parsimonious conceptual framework is presented. For future enquiry, a more holistic approach for the study of children with such impairments is recommended. This includes exploring the environment these children are exposed to in order to gain a more thorough understanding of practice and learning effects. Understanding of differences in motor ability requires an expanded framework to include information on genetic and socio-cultural factors, and their impact upon important psychology, physical fitness, nutrition, body composition and physical activity parameters.
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Peens, Anquanette. "A comparison of different interventions for children with developmental coordination disorder / Anquanette Peens." Thesis, North-West University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/999.

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Research indicates that Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) is associated with a poor self-concept and high levels of anxiety (peens et al., 2004; Piek et al., 2000; Skinner & Piek, 2001). Research also substantiates that participation in a well planned motor intervention programme can enhance the self-concept of a child with DCD (Colchico et al., 2005). Literature further indicates that DCD is associated with neuro-motor problems which may vary in severity (Sigmundsson & Hopkins, 2005). It is further indicated that more boys than girls are diagnosed with DCD and also that, in general, boys have a higher self-concept than girls (Maldonado-Duran, 2002; Stein et al., 1998). The aim of this study was firstly, to determine the influence of DCD on the self-concept and anxiety of 7-9 year old children in the Potchefstroom district. Secondly, the study aimed to determine whether gender and the ethnic group of DCD children have an effect on the success of different intervention programmes. A third aim was to determine whether a motor based intervention programme, a self-concept enhancing programme or a combination of the two (psycho-motor intervention programme) would have the best effect on enhancing children's self-concept and motor proficiency. Lastly, the study attempted to determine whether neuro-motor problems could have a negative influence on an intervention programme for DCD children. The Movement Assessment Battery for Children (MABC), Bruininks-Oseretsky Test for Motor Proficiency (BOTMP-SF), Sensory Input Measurement Instrument (SIM) and Quick Neurological Screening Test II (QNST) were used to determine children's motor proficiency as well as possible neuro-motor problems. The Tennessee Self-Concept Scale (Child Form) (TSCS-CF) and Child Anxiety Scale (CAS) were used to determine the children's self-concept and anxiety respectively. One way variance of analysis, repeated measures analysis, independent t-testing, co-variance of analysis as well as correlational coefficients (r) were conducted, using the Statistica computer package in order to analyze the data according to the above-mentioned aims. A p-value of smaller than or equal to 0.05 was accepted as a significant difference. From the results of the study it seemed that the self-concept and anxiety of randomly selected 7-9 year old children (N=58) diagnosed with DCD are negatively influenced and that girls are more vulnerable to these influences. Repeated measure analyses over a period of one year showed that of the three programmes the motor intervention programme showed the best results at improving the children's motor proficiency while, on the other hand, the psychomotor intervention programme improved their self-concept most. Ethnic group and gender did not have a significant effect on the success of intervention programmes. Lastly, it was found that underlying neuro-motor problems could influence the effect of an intervention programme negatively. It is clear from this study that DCD has a negative effect on children, but that participation in a well planned intervention programme will have positive effects on both their motor proficiency and self-concept.
Thesis (Ph.D. (Human Movement Science))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2006.
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Joubert, Christine. "The effect of a water-based programme on the motor proficiency of children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD)." Thesis, University of Port Elizabeth, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/397.

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This study determined the effect of a water-based programme on the motor proficiency of children with Development Coordination Disorder (DCD). The water-based programme promoted an alternative environment for DCD children, involving all dimensions of movement. Thirty-one (31) children from Port Elizabeth participated, with an experimental group (n=15) following the eight-week water-based programme, while a control group (n=16) carried on with daily activities. Motor proficiency was measured during three tests, utilizing the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency (BOTMP). Results indicated positive effects of the intervention on all the variables of the BOTMP (p < 0.05). Confirming this, three variables obtained practical significance with Cohen’s d > 0.8, and one with 0.2 < d < 0.8. At the end of the three-month duration of the study, the experimental group indicated better performances at the end of the study than at the start, thereby confirming the positive and lasting effect of the water-based intervention programme. Therefore, the use of a water-based programme in improving motor proficiency is supported. However, implementation of the programme over a longer period is recommended.
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Martini, Rose. "Metacognitive processes underlying psychomotor performance in children identified as high skilled, average, and having developmental coordination disorder (DCD)." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=38503.

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Metacognition is the monitoring, evaluating, and correction of one's own performance while engaged in an intellectual task. It has been explored within educational psychology in various cognitive and academic domains, for example, general problem solving, physics, reading, writing, and mathematics, and with different populations including children who are gifted, children who have learning disabilities, as well as children who have intellectual delays. Research in these areas has demonstrated that the use of metacognition differs with different levels of ability. Metacognition has rarely been mentioned in the psychomotor literature. It is not known whether children of different psychomotor abilities use metacognition differently. This study used a think-aloud protocol to compare the active use of metacognition in children with different psychomotor abilities---high skill (N = 8), average (N = 9), developmental coordination disorder (DCD) (N = 5)---during a novel motor task. Children with DCD did not verbalize fewer or different metacognitive concepts than either the average or high skill children, however, relative to their counterparts, a significant proportion of the concepts verbalized by children with DCD were found to be inappropriate or inaccurate. These findings reflect ineffective metacognitive processing by children with DCD during a psychomotor task. In general, the results of this study parallel those found in the cognitive domain. This study showed that children with differing psychomotor abilities also demonstrated differences in use of metacognition.
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Gamberini, Francesca. "“Analisi del cammino in soggetti affetti da Developmental Coordination Disorder: una revisione della letteratura"." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019.

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Introduzione  Il Developmental Coordination Disorder ( DCD) è molto diffuso in età evolutiva. Questa tesi ha lo scopo di realizzare una revisione della letteratura, al fine di cercare di creare un modello tipico di andatura nei bambini affetti da DCD. Materiali & Metodi  La prima parte del lavoro è stata rivolta alla ricerca in letteratura di quali fossero le evidenze rispetto al DCD. Sono state consultate le banche dati Scopus e PubMed. In questa tesi sono stati considerati solo articoli in lingua inglese sul cammino. Gli 8 articoli selezionati soddisfano i seguenti criteri: • studio andatura, attività motoria nei soggetti affetti da DCD; • scopo documentato dell’analisi di tale disturbo; Infine è stata costruita una tabella per analizzare i punti salienti di ciascuno studio. Risultati  Gli articoli includono gruppi da 10 a 62 soggetti. Tutti questi, hanno un gruppo rispettivo di controllo composto da individui dello stesso range di età e nella medesima quantità. I metodi di valutazione clinica di DCD si basano sui criteri riportati nel DMS-V. All’interno degli studi sono stati analizzati diversi compiti tra cui il cammino su tapis roulant e cammino su una superficie realizzata con materassini ad alta densità . Gli strumenti utilizzati principalmente sono stati: - cinematica 3D (Sistema di tracciamento ottico) con 6-16 telecamere a infrarossi funzionanti a 120 Hz, accelerometro triassiale montato a sterno funzionante a 256 Hz e markers; Di ogni singolo studio si è osservato il compito svolto e i risultati ottenuti. Conclusioni Il DCD è un disturbo che è ancora tutt’oggi complesso da diagnosticare in breve tempo e con assoluta certezza. Attraverso questa revisione sistematica è stato possibile comprendere come siano necessari ulteriori studi al fine di ottenere dei risultati più sicuri relativamente agli aspetti del cammino negli individui con DCD. Sono ancora oggi, troppo pochi gli studi realizzati e i risultati estremamente eterogenei.
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Bell, Gertruida Jacomina. "Die verband tussen obesiteit en ontwikkelingskoördinasieversteuring ("DCD") by 10- tot 12-jarige dogters in die Noordwes-Provinsie / G.J. (Minette) Bell." Thesis, North-West University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/456.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the incidence of obesity and Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) of girls in the age group 10-12 years of different race groups in the North-West Province. A second purpose was to determine if DCD status can be predicted effectively among 10-12 year old girls with regard to race, age, percentage body fat, body mass, length, body mass index and bent aim hang. Obesity is the cause of health risks, psychological consequences and improper development (Chantell et al., 1994:116; Marshall & Bouffard, 1994:1997; Treuth et al., 1997:1738). Children with DCD have poor motor abilities and experience problems regarding concentration and social abilities, all of which are necessary for successful schooling (Geuze & Borger, 1993:14; Piek & Edwards, 1997:55; Sugden & Chambers, 1998:139) According to research, the incidence of obesity among children has doubled over the last 20 years, and 10-30% of all children and adolescents can be classified as obese. Causes of obesity may be genetic but a lack of physical activity and an unbalanced diet can also contribute to obesity. Health risks, psycho-social risks and developmental disorders are all indicated in the literature to be consequences of obesity. The incidence of DCD is documented in the literature to be between 5% and 16%. It is also shown that it may be the cause of problems in daily living and at school, and some racial differences with regard to motor differences are indicated. It is also indicated that overweight and obese children are less mobile and that their motor achievement is poorer in movements where the shifting of body weight is required. All the subjects for this study (N=346) completed the Movement ABC (MABC) (Henderson & Sugden, 1992) to determine their DCD status. Fat percentage was determined from the subscapular and triceps skin folds according to the formula of Boileau et al. (1985:17-27), while a body mass index (BMI) (l/w2)above the 85th percentile was used as a criterion for overweight, and a BMI of above the 95th percentile for obesity. The Statistics for Windows computer package was used to determine descriptive statistics and significant differences between the groups. The results showed that the incidence of obesity and DCD were 4,93% and 59,78% respectively. 50% of the white girls, 72,73% of blacks, 0% of coloureds and 100% of Indian girls in the total group who were classified as DCD were also obese. The results indicated a higher relationship between obesity and DCD among the Indian and black girls compared to the white and coloured girls in the DCD group. Indian girls showed the highest incidence of obesity and coloured girls the least. The Indian and black girls also showed the highest incidence of DCD, while the percentages of DCD among all the race groups were higher than the levels indicated in the literature. The percentage of obesity found in the study was lower than in the literature, but higher percentages were found among the Indian and white girls, while all the obese Indian girls were also classified as suffering from DCD. With regard to the second aim of the study, no significant predictors for DCD could be found among the different body composition variables of bent arm hang, race and age, although some tendencies emerged. Results showed that the percentage fat was not a good predictor of DCD status in the group, but in the different racial groups its predictive value became higher. However, none of the variables could be considered good predictors of DCD status among girls, although it can be concluded that there are tendencies towards a relationship between obesity, DCD and race. Thus it is important for children with DCD and obesity (separate and in combination) to be identified and treated with intervention programs as early as possible, and it is essential to include physical activities as part of the treatment (Dussart, 1994:81; LeMure et al., 2000:336). The results of the study indicated that it is important to analyse the needs and characteristics of the different race groups in order to ensure the success of such programs. Indian girls especially should be encouraged to participate in physical activity programmes because of the high percentages of obesity found in the DCD group.
Thesis (M.Sc. (Human Movement Science))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2004.
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Books on the topic "Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD)"

1

Cermak, Sharon A. Developmental coordination disorder. Albany, NY: Delmar Thomson Learning, 2002.

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Dawne, Larkin, ed. Developmental coordination disorder. Albany, NY: Delmar Thomson Learning, 2002.

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David, Sugden, and Chambers Mary, eds. Children with developmental coordination disorder. London ; Philadelphia: Whurr, 2005.

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Barnett, Anna L., and Elisabeth L. Hill, eds. Understanding Motor Behaviour in Developmental Coordination Disorder. First edition. | New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Current issues in developmental psychology: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315268231.

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Reint, Geuze, ed. Developmental coordination disorder: A review of current approaches. Marseille: Solal, 2007.

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Heritage, Jo. The role of occupational therapists working in mainstream schools: Children with developmental coordination disorder : module 1592. Oxford: Oxford Brookes University, 1998.

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Flouris, Andreas D. An international investigation on the validity of the CSAPPA scale in screening for developmental coordination disorder. St. Catharines, Ont: Brock University, Faculty of Applied Health Sciences, Dept. of Community Health Sciences, 2004.

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Broad, Angela Ruth. What is the evidence that sensory integration therapy is effective in facilitating occupational performance in children diagnosed with developmental co-ordination disorder?. Oxford: Oxford Brookes University, 2003.

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Gillberg, Christopher, Elisabeth Fernell, I. Carina Gillberg, and Björn Kadesjö. Developmental coordination disorder. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198739258.003.0027.

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ADHD is often comorbid with other psychiatric/neurodevelopmental disorders, and is associated with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) in about half of all cases. Therefore, clinicians who are working with patients with ADHD need to be aware of the very strong association with motor impairment and should be able to diagnose motor control problems. There are evidence-based interventions for DCD, which makes it important for clinicians to be able to provide adequate assessment and early diagnosis. Several well-researched screening instruments are available, in particular the test of motor impairment, the movement assessment battery for children, and the screening devices designed by a Swedish group.
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Wilmut, Kate, Catherine Purcell, and Jacqueline Williams, eds. Current Perspectives on Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). Frontiers Media SA, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/978-2-88974-638-5.

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Book chapters on the topic "Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD)"

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Barnett, Anna L., Cara Law, and Nichola Stuart. "Developmental progression in DCD." In Understanding Motor Behaviour in Developmental Coordination Disorder, 28–51. First edition. | New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Current issues in developmental psychology: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315268231-3.

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Kennedy-Behr, Ann, and Sylvia Rodger. "Occupational therapy for children with DCD." In Understanding Motor Behaviour in Developmental Coordination Disorder, 173–87. First edition. | New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Current issues in developmental psychology: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315268231-11.

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Licari, Melissa K., Daniela Rigoli, and Jan P. Piek. "Biological and genetic factors in DCD." In Understanding Motor Behaviour in Developmental Coordination Disorder, 101–16. First edition. | New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Current issues in developmental psychology: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315268231-7.

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Wilmut, Kate, and Anna L. Barnett. "Movement coordination, control and skill acquisition in DCD." In Understanding Motor Behaviour in Developmental Coordination Disorder, 70–83. First edition. | New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Current issues in developmental psychology: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315268231-5.

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Hands, Beth, and Helen E. Parker. "Physical education and activity in children and adolescents with DCD." In Understanding Motor Behaviour in Developmental Coordination Disorder, 137–58. First edition. | New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Current issues in developmental psychology: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315268231-9.

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Kalverboer, Alex F. "On the Relevance of Specific Classifications of Disorders with Particular Focus on DCD, Developmental Coordination Disorder." In Perspectives on the Classification of Specific Developmental Disorders, 265–78. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2581-1_13.

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Cairney, John, and Sara King-Dowling. "Developmental Coordination Disorder." In Comorbid Conditions Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders, 303–22. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19183-6_13.

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Missiuna, Cheryl, Lisa Rivard, and Wenonah Campbell. "Developmental Coordination Disorder." In Handbook of DSM-5 Disorders in Children and Adolescents, 431–50. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57196-6_22.

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Anastassiou-Hadjicharalambous, Xenia, and Maria Stylianou. "Developmental Coordination Disorder." In Encyclopedia of Child Behavior and Development, 486–88. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_818.

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Stabel, Aaron, Kimberly Kroeger-Geoppinger, Jennifer McCullagh, Deborah Weiss, Jennifer McCullagh, Naomi Schneider, Diana B. Newman, et al. "Developmental Coordination Disorder." In Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders, 885–87. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1698-3_2034.

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Conference papers on the topic "Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD)"

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Sholihah, Mar'atus, and Suparno Suparno. "Case Study Fine Motor Development Children: Developmental Coordination Disorder." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Special and Inclusive Education (ICSIE 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icsie-18.2019.73.

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Claudino, Leonardo, Jane E. Clark, and Yiannis Aloimonos. "The SB-ST decomposition in the study of Developmental Coordination Disorder." In 2015 Joint IEEE International Conference on Development and Learning and Epigenetic Robotics (ICDL-EpiRob). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/devlrn.2015.7346131.

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Buettner, Ricardo, Michael Buechele, Benedikt Grimmeisen, and Patrick Ulrich. "Machine Learning Based Diagnostics of Developmental Coordination Disorder using Electroencephalographic Data." In Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24251/hicss.2021.416.

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McCallum, Kyle, Benjamin Tan, Rebecca Marjoram, Carly McKay, Patricia K. Doyle-Baker, Tal Jarus, Deborah Dewey, and Carolyn Emery. "078 Injury risk in school children with probable developmental coordination disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder." In IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-ioc.74.

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Ningsih, Rahmi Wardah, and Slamet Suyanto. "Numeral Circuit, Physical Activity for Introducting Numeral Symbol to Developmental Coordination Disorder Children." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Special and Inclusive Education (ICSIE 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icsie-18.2019.75.

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Joundi, Jamil L., Arno Penders, Johanna Renny Octavia, and Jelle Saldien. "The Design of an Interactive Surface for Supporting Rehabilitation of Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder." In TEI '19: Thirteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3294109.3295648.

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Nunzi, M., F. Sylos Labini, A. Meli, S. Baldi, D. Tufarelli, and C. Di Brina. "Static Balance Performance and Sensory Integration Abilities of Children with Dyslexia and Developmental Coordination Disorder." In 2nd International Conference on Computer-Human Interaction Research and Applications. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0006930601500155.

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Chang, Shao-Hsia, Nan-Ying Yu, and Shao-Min Chang. "Motor control in children with developmental coordination disorder — Fitts' paradigm of pointing task performance measurement." In 2011 4th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Informatics (BMEI). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bmei.2011.6098576.

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Reports on the topic "Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD)"

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Lin-Ya Hsu, Lin-Ya Hsu. Giving Children a Better Life: Understanding Developmental Coordination Disorder. Experiment, April 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18258/2411.

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Zhang, Meiqi, and Jingxin Liu. Health related physical fitness in children with developmental coordination disorder. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.4.0168.

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Developmental Coordination Disorder – Professor Amanda Kirby. ACAMH, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.13056/acamh.14532.

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Professor Amanda Kirby, a specialist and researcher in the area of Developmental Coordination Disorder, presents a comprehensive overview. ACAMH members can now receive a CPD certificate for watching this recorded lecture.
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