Academic literature on the topic 'Developing nations'

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Journal articles on the topic "Developing nations"

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A.DURGA, A. DURGA. "Literacy and Women in Developing Nations." Global Journal For Research Analysis 3, no. 8 (June 15, 2012): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778160/august2014/95.

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Villa and, Lorenzo A., and Grant H. Skrepnek. "Pharmacoeconomics and developing nations." Pharmaceuticals, Policy and Law 14, no. 1 (2012): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ppl-2011-0339.

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Singer, Mendel E. "Developing Nations Special Issue." PharmacoEconomics 27, no. 11 (November 2009): 887–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/11531470-000000000-00000.

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Dickson-Deane, Camille. "Computers in developing nations." ACM SIGCAS Computers and Society 40, no. 2 (June 2010): 28–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1839994.1839998.

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Bray, Francesca. "Agriculture for Developing Nations." Scientific American 271, no. 1 (July 1994): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0794-30.

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Tollefson, Jeff. "Developing nations tackle climate." Nature 460, no. 7252 (July 2009): 158–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/460158a.

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Archampong, E. Q. "Surgery in developing nations." British Journal of Surgery 93, no. 5 (2006): 516–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.5317.

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Garber, W. F. "Factors in Environmental Improvement: Developing and Industrial Nations." Water Science and Technology 26, no. 7-8 (October 1, 1992): 1941–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1992.0639.

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When considering Worldwide environmental questions, it is convenient to compare the extremes of Developing Nations and Industrial Societies. Developing Nations are assumed to have a Gross National Product (GNP) of 4,000 dollars per capita per year or less with Industrial Nations having 10-12,000 dollars per capita per year or more. Using the history of the development of the U.S.A. as an Industrial Nation by reviewing its statistics over the period of about 1890 to the present, it can be seen that it mirrored the “environmental ” problems now observed in Developing Societies. It is accordingly suggested that it is not reasonable to expect environmental improvement as defined by the standards/criteria of the U.S.A. and other Industrial Nations to be possible for Developing Nations until their GNP reaches a similar level. Further, the Industrial Nations appear to be using a narrow definition of environmental improvement which wastes funds, harms their net environment and limits the possibility of aid for Developing Nations. It can also be argued that the World has become a single society in which Industrial and Developing areas cannot continue to separately exist, and that the net World environment will continue to degrade until Industrial Societies accurately define their environmental needs, maximize their use of funds and aid Developing Societies to increase GNP per person so that funds for World environmental improvement are available.
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Nicolaides, Phedon. "Trade policies and developing nations." International Affairs 72, no. 4 (October 1996): 816–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2624173.

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Wheeler, Maynard B. "Eye Care in Developing Nations." Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus 29, no. 6 (November 1992): 390. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/0191-3913-19921101-14.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Developing nations"

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Tagert, Adam C. "Cybersecurity Challenges in Developing Nations." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2010. http://repository.cmu.edu/dissertations/22.

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This thesis examines the guidance that is being given to developing nations that are rapidly deploying information and communication technologies. It studied the African countries of Rwanda and Tunisia to draw lessons of the situation and potential methods of improving the situation. The thesis found that developing nations are often recommended to implement a conglomeration of existing rules and regulations found in other countries especially in European countries and in the United States. Developing countries are also recommended to create national CERTs, organizations of cybersecurity experts to coordinate a nation to respond to cyber incidents. The proposed rules and regulations are largely irrelevant for developing nations and the proposed missions of a CERT do not match the needs of those countries. In promoting better guidance, the thesis identifies and discusses several challenges. It finds policy makers in developing nations are aware of the cyber threat, and that the cyber threat is different and often smaller in less ICT developed nations even if they are using similar equipment and software. To help craft better recommendations, the thesis identifies the benefits of ICT especially in agriculture, education and government. These benefits are analyzed to determine whether they would be protected by current guidance and the analysis determines that protecting ICT use in government should be the priority. In crafting future guidance the challenges are that nations have differences in ICT architecture and ICT use, and developing nations have fewer resources but also they have different resources to use. Another such difference is the common lack of a private cybersecurity sector and different expectations of government. This thesis concludes with discussing unexpected results. The first is Rwandan policy makers desire good enough security and have a higher risk tolerance concerning cyber threats than is found in more developed nations. In addition, open source software can be a potential way to reduce the cost of cyberspace defense and this thesis makes an initial investigation. The lesson of the thesis is that cybersecurity strategy is not a one size fits all and so it must be customized for each country.
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Sinha, Sangeeta. "International Tourism in Developing Nations: An Empirical Study." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2002. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc3208/.

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Theory: The literature on volume of tourism in developing nations, does not provide empirical measures necessary for rigorous hypotheses testing. While there have been ample studies on volume of tourism among developed nations, very little has been done regarding developing nations. Several theories from the dependency school, world systems and modernization offer theoretical explanations, but these explanations have not been adequately translated into empirical models, for studying the volume of tourism. Hypotheses: To improve the ability to explain volume of tourism and to identify the factors that affect the volume of tourism in developing countries, the study tests four hypotheses based on the theories of Modernization, World System and Push- Pull. Methodology: The study uses Confirmatory Factor Analysis to examine the factors that are likely to influence the volume of tourism. Shift Share analysis is also used to study regional variations in volume of tourism. Findings: The study found support for the fact that aspects of modernization are some of the most important determinants of volume of tourism. This finding has policy implications for developing nations trying to encourage tourism as an important economic sector. Shift Share analysis revealed that in the last decade Sub - Saharan Africa, East Asia Pacific and the Middle East have seen an increase in the volume of tourism compared to other developing regions of the world.
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Gardner, Jennifer Lynn. "IMF Conditionality and Political Dissent in Developing Nations." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/42591.

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Conditionality refers to the program policies required by international institutions, such as the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF), in order for countries to be eligible to receive access to resources provided by such institutions. In the case of the IMF these resources are available in the form of loans. The proper role of conditionality as a component of the Fundâ s financial arrangements with developing nations has been a topic of debate in both the political science and economic fields of study. On the political science side the argument has centered on whether or not austere and structural conditionality can in effect cause political dissent in the developing nations, and whether or not the process of conditionality violates the sovereign rights of nations. In this research study three Latin American countries (Brazil, Argentina, and Costa Rica) were utilized as case studies to try and determine whether or not their was a casual link between the implementation of IMF conditionality and instances of political dissent manifested as protests, riots, and strikes. Evidence of political dissent directly related to the implementation of IMF conditionality was found in all three case studies at varying levels. The instances of political dissent were then analyzed individually and as a group to try and determine specific cause, group dynamics, and the economic context in which they took place. The study concluded that as practiced in the 1990s and early 2000s conditionality can interfere with the democratic process in developing nations.
Master of Arts
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Hsieh, Edward F. (Edward Fang). "Investigating successful implementation of technologies in Developing nations." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32887.

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Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2005.
Includes bibliographical references.
A study was performed to determine possible factors that contribute to successful implementation of new technologies in developing nations. Engineers and other inventors have devoted great effort to Appropriate Technology design over the last two decades, but few comprehensive case studies currently exist examining factors that lead to technology success. Existing studies of appropriate technology were summarized and a quantitative model was created to tabulate the data. Factors of local maintenance, local production, and local need of a technology were found to be the most important to sustainable technology implementation. The model was then tested with a current Appropriate Technology project to examine the relevance of its results. Overall, the model proved applicable, though furthers studies are suggested to refine the model.
by Edward F. Hsieh.
S.B.
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Maldonado, Saul. "Antecedents of technology adoption in agriculture in developing nations." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/81320.

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Understanding the antecedents determining technology adoption in agriculture is essential to promote technology adoption to improve agricultural productivity in developing nations. The aims of this research were to understand the meaning of technology adoption for people involved in farming activities in developing nations, the antecedents determining technology adoption, their effect and how their interaction influences decision-making with regards to technology implementation in agriculture in developing nations. This study was qualitative in nature and followed an exploratory approach. This allowed the researcher to gain and understand new insights about the antecedents determining technology adoption in agriculture in developing nations. A total of 12 synchronous online semi-structured interviews were conducted with farmers and agriculture technicians from developing nations where the reliance on the agriculture sector is high. These interviews were analysed using thematic content analysis approach which led to the development of ‘The antecedents determining technology adoption in agriculture in developing nations’ Framework. This Framework refuted literature findings which highlighted the existence of four antecedents determining technology adoption in agriculture in these nations. Five predominant antecedents namely: awareness; financial assistance; applicability of technology; training and technical support; and demonstrations were identified in this study. This framework explains that the interaction of the identified antecedents is essential to foster technology adoption among farmers in developing nations and is important for stakeholders since it can provide a better understanding and guidance for the creation of integrated strategies to improve technology adoption in agriculture in developing nations.
Mini Dissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2021.
Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS)
MBA
Unrestricted
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Hammond, Thomas J. "Survey of Science Communication in Developing Pacific Island Nations." Thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/46839.

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The developing nations of the Pacific Islands face a number of issues as they move towards economic and environmental sustainability. The application of science and scientific knowledge can be valuable in addressing these problems, and moving the region towards a more stable future. However, science can have little impact unless it is effectively communicated to relevant audiences. Science communication is a relatively new and developing discipline. It is concerned with the context in which information is delivered, and the processes by which knowledge is accepted by different groups in society. I completed an introductory study of the attitudes of scientists based in the Pacific towards science communication. To study the processes by which scientists produce, and subsequently communicate, their science, I invited scientists within the region to complete a short online survey. The survey asked respondents their attitudes towards science communication, the outcomes of their science, and their opinions on the overall success and quality of science communication in the region. Results from the survey indicate a high regard for the importance of science communication, and a general consensus that the quality and reach of science communication in the Pacific is poor. Reasons suggested for the weakness of Pacific science communication include the lack of facilities and infrastructure across the Pacific for broadcasting information, low levels of scientific literacy within the population, poorly managed networks of information exchange between scientists, and limited training and support of scientists in the communication of their work. Respondents varied in the manner in which they regarded aspects of their work to be characterised as ‘practical outcomes’. This suggests a need for more long-term studies looking at the sientific process from development of concepts, through data collection, communication and ultimately implementation.
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Darwish, Mazen. "Modular Hybridization of Solar Thermal Power Plants For Developing Nations." Thesis, KTH, Kraft- och värmeteknologi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-104456.

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The current energy scenario in the developing nations with abundant sun resource (e.g. southern Mediterranean countries of Europe, Middle-East & North Africa) relies mainly on fossil fuels to supply the increasing energy demand. Although this long adopted pattern ensures electricity availability on demand at all times through the least cost proven technology, it is highly unsustainable due to its drastic impacts on depletion of resources, environmental emissions and electricity prices. Solar thermal Hybrid power plants among all other renewable energy technologies have the potential of replacing the central utility model of conventional power plants, the understood integration of solar thermal technologies into existing conventional power plants shows the opportunity of combining low cost reliable power and Carbon emission reduction. A literature review on the current concentrating solar power (CSP) technologies and their suitability for integration into conventional power cycles was concluded, the best option was found be in the so called Integrated solar combined cycle systems (ISCCS); the plant is built and operated like a normal combined cycle, with a solar circuit consisting of central tower receiver and heliostat field adding heat to the bottoming Rankine cycle. A complete model of the cycle was developed in TRNSYS simulation software and Matlab environment, yearly satellite solar insolation data was used to study the effect of integrating solar power to the cycle throw-out the year. A multi objective thermo economic optimization analysis was conducted in order to identify a set of optimum design options. The optimization has shown that the efficiency of the combined cycle can be increased resulting in a Levelized electricity cost in the range of 10 -14 USDcts /Kwhe. The limit of annual solar share realized was found to be around 7 % The results of the study indicate that ISCCS offers advantages of higher efficiency, low cost reliable power and on the same time sends a green message by reducing the environmental impacts in our existing power plant systems.
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Jerenvik, Mikaela, and Zandra Belstad. "Egoistic vs. Altruistic Incentives in Promoting Growth : From Developing Nations Perspective." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Economics, Finance and Statistics, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-14884.

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Developing countries are dependent upon foreign capital since they lack adequate domestic means to save and invest in order to grow and develop. This thesis aims to evaluate the role of foreign capital inflows in enhancing economic growth in a sample of 90 developing countries between the years 1991 and 2006. Even though FDI is recognized as the most attractive key in economic development strategies, numerous international help organizations call for increased ODA flows since many developing countries do not seem to benefit from FDI. This study will closely look into the issue where FDI and ODA are incorporated into the same model to identify the different effects they bring upon economic growth. Is capital given by the altruistic intention to assist developing nations in the form of ODA more beneficial than capital given through FDI by Multi-National Corporations (MNC) with their egoistic profit-seeking incentives, in the matter of enhancing economic growth? The obtained results from our cross-sectional OLS-regression are coherent with previous studies where FDI promotes economic growth, while ODA has a negative impact. This implies that FDI do actually play a more important role in developing countries than ODA in increasing growth in GDP per capita.
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Munyua, David O. "Ungoverned spaces and armed civil conflicts: the predicament of developing nations." Thesis, Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/45911.

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Several developing nations are grappling with the phenomenon of ungoverned territories, which are believed to be harboring insurgent, terrorist, and other armed violent groups. This study investigates how a developing nation can use its resources to reduce violent activities and, consequently, ungoverned spaces from within its sovereign territory. The study uses geo-referenced violent events data as a measure of violence and spatiotemporal data for law enforcement agencies (LEAs), social services, and economic infrastructure as measures of state authority. All data is specific to Uganda. Using multi-regression models (negative binomial and matched wake analysis), the study employs interpolated spatiotemporal data to estimate the effects of state authority factors on violent events over space and time. The findings show that LEAs, including police, prisons, courts, and border protection, are the most effective in reducing violence and therefore ungoverned territories. Save for schools and local governments, social services like health centers, and economic infrastructure like roads, tend to be associated with increased levels of violence. The policy implication for developing nations is therefore to consider directing their resources toward building their LEAs before or concurrently with socioeconomic services in order to reduce violence emanating from ungoverned spaces.
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Botha, Anton. "Trade liberalisation and the developing nations : a strategy for sustainable growth." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/50203.

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Thesis (MBA)--Stellenbosch University, 2004.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Developing economies are greatly influenced by changing factors of globalisation, trading pattems of industrialised countries and currency fluctuations. Trade reform is expected to play a critical role in creating competitive advantages among developing countries. However, liberalisation of developing countries has not always given the expected result. Too often, mullilateral organisations lecture developing countries on the merits of good governance, building dynamic institutions and greater openness to trade and foreign direct investments (FDI). The International Monetary Fund (IMF) estimates that if Sub-Saharan Africa's institutional capacity were raised to the level of developed countries, per capita GDP would be raised by 150 percent. The rich world's trade protectionism and inadequate FDI inflows are blocking poor nations' efforts to integrate within the global economy. Currently, protectionist barriers set up by developed countries disrupt global economic market adjustments. Extending liberalisation to trade in all commodities would almost double world gains and would benefit developing countries in particular. To sustain development through liberalisation, nations need to reform themselves domestically and all nations must be given reasonably free market access.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Ontwikkelende ekonomiee word grootliks beinvloed deur die veranderende omstandighede met betrekking tot globalisasie. Handelshervorming sal na verwagting 'n kritieke rol speel om 'n kompeterende voordeel te skep vir ontwikkelende lande. Nogtans het die liberalisering van sommige van hierdie lande nie die verwagte resultaat gelewer nie. Dit gebeur gereeld dat multilaterale organisasies ontwikkelende lande voorskryf oor die meriete van goeie bestuur, die ophou van dinamiese instellings en 'n meer ontvanklike houding teenoor buitelandse handel en beleggings. Die Internasionale Monetere Fonds (IMF) skat dat as die institusionele kapasiteit van Suid van die Sahara Afrika tot op die vlak van ontwikkelde lande verhoog word, die bruto binnelandse produk (BBP) per capita met 150 persent sal styg. Maar die ryk wereld se handelsbeskerming en die onvoldoende toevloei van buitelandse direkte investering, blokkeer arm nasies se pogings om die wereldekonomie te betree. Tans ontwrig die beskermende maatreels in ontwikkelde lande die vermoe van die wereldwye ekonomiese mark om aan te pas. Deur liberalisering ten opsigte van alle handelsgoedere uit te brei, kan die wereld-winste bykans verdubbel word. Ontwikkelende lande sal veral hierby baat vind. Om ontwikkeling deur liberalisering te bevorder, moet nasies binnelands hervorm en alle nasies moet redelike vrye toegang tot die wereldmark gebied word.
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Books on the topic "Developing nations"

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Miller, Debra A. Developing nations. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2012.

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Developing nations' debt. Edina, Minn: ABDO Pub. Co., 2012.

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Khasbulatov, R. I. Imperialism and developing nations. Ahmedabad: Allied Publishers, 1987.

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Schwab, Larry. Eye care in developing nations. 2nd ed. Oxford [England]: Oxford University Press, 1990.

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Larry, Schwab, ed. Eye care in developing nations. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1990.

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Krueger, Anne O. Trade policies and developing nations. Washington, D.C: Brookings Institution, 1995.

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Ali, Farazmand, ed. Administrative reform in developing nations. Westport, Conn: Praeger, 2002.

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The wealth of poor nations. Madras: T.R. Publications, 1996.

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Nelson, Nella. Framework for developing First Nations curriculums. Vancouver, BC: Greater Victoria School District, First Nations Education Division, 1997.

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Hsiao, William C. Social health insurance for developing nations. Washington, DC: World Bank, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Developing nations"

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Damachi, Nicholas A., and H. Ray Souder. "Computers and Developing Nations." In Computers and Computer Applications in Developing Countries, 1–12. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08647-4_1.

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El-Agraa, Ali M. "Economic Integration Amongst Developing Nations." In The Theory and Measurement of International Economic Integration, 89–100. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10203-7_5.

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Stubbergaard, Ylva, and Anders Uhlin. "Democratic Governance in Developing Nations." In Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 1348–55. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20928-9_2469.

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O’Reilly, Kevin R., Roland Msiska, V. Chandra Mouli, and Monir Islam. "Behavioral Interventions in Developing Nations." In Preventing HIV in Developing Countries, 137–54. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47157-4_7.

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Stubbergaard, Ylva, and Anders Uhlin. "Democratic Governance in Developing Nations." In Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 1–8. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_2469-1.

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Sachau, Daniel, Carol Lynn Courtney, Dick Olson, Julene Nolan, and Scott Fee. "Service Learning in Developing Nations." In Industrial and Organizational Psychology Help the Vulnerable, 227–42. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137327734_13.

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El-Agraa, Ali M. "Regional Integration amongst Developing Nations." In Regional Integration, 115–25. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230595866_7.

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Pack, Howard. "Industrial Productivity in Developing Nations." In Learning, Capability Building and Innovation for Development, 104–20. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137306937_6.

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Rahman, Mahfuzur. "Poverty in Developing Countries." In World Economic Issues at the United Nations, 93–105. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1547-0_6.

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Knight, W. Andy. "Developing Institutional Foundations: Learning in the UN." In A Changing United Nations, 61–81. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780333984420_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Developing nations"

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MACLURCAN, D. C., M. J. FORD, M. B. CORTIE, and D. GHOSH. "MEDICAL NANOTECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOPING NATIONS." In Oz Nano 03. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812702692_0028.

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Sreeram, A. C. "Imaging techniques-relevance to developing nations." In Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.1988.95135.

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Najib, Muhammad, I. G. B. Baskara Nugraha, and Suhono Harso Supangkat. "Medical record exchange system for developing nations." In 2014 International Conference on ICT For Smart Society (ICISS). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ictss.2014.7013181.

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Betz Leahy, Kimberly, and Ira Yermish. "Information and Communication Technology: Gender Issues in Developing Nations." In 2002 Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2521.

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As Developing Nations seek to leverage scarce resources toward the goal of achieving a developed status they must reevaluate past practices and explore available and affordable technologies. Where information and communication infrastructures are weak, use of low-cost, easily distributed technologies have proven effective. Still, many developing nations have failed to incorporate a resource in great abundance, their women, to use these new technologies to greatest advantage. This paper will address the implications of women’s lack of economic and educational parity, and offer examples of how the education of women through the use of information and communication technology can enhance a nation’s gross domestic product (GDP).
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Narayan, Nishant, Jelena Popovic, Jan-Carel Diehl, Sacha Silvester, Pavol Bauer, and Miro Zeman. "Developing for developing nations: Exploring an affordable solar home system design." In 2016 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ghtc.2016.7857322.

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Manthapuri, Sadhana. "Rethinking the dimensions and approach of circular economy from the perspective of developing countries." In Post-Oil City Planning for Urban Green Deals Virtual Congress. ISOCARP, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/sjfn8572.

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Developing Nations represents over 60 percentage of Globe. Economic growth of these nations linearly depends on combinations of market externalities, technological progress and gross value addition. Most of these nations were mere supplier of raw materials in the industrial era and still 70% of Nation’s population is dependent on primary sector for livelihood. This new wave of development, Circular Economy is said to create a value addition and trigger the prosperity of these nations by looping the production and supply chain mechanism. Research estimates that up to 85 per cent of opportunities to improve resource productivity lie in developing countries because of existing stage of economic growth. The portrayed illustrations of circular economy will manifest variant in developing nations. This paper focus on examining the applicability of circular economy, its dimensions and approaches for developing nations. The scale of applicability, market externalities, the bygone pillar of social dimension in sustainability etc, were discussed to provide a significant way forward for the concept to be more restorative and sustainable in the context of developing nations.
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Harrison, Teresa M. "Open data and information sharing in developing nations." In the 15th Annual International Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2612733.2612781.

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Varma, R. M. "Biomedical engineering in developing nations-clinician view point." In Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.1988.95131.

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Krishna, M. T. G., and D. V. S. Raju. "Technology for basic health care in developing nations." In Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.1988.95150.

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"Overpopulation : A Curse Or Boon for Developing Nations?" In Sept. 20-22, 2022 Barcelona (Spain). Higher Education & Innovation Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17758/heaig11.h0922406.

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Reports on the topic "Developing nations"

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Ackermann, Bret T. Assisting Host Nations in Developing Health Systems. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada522017.

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Gaines Jr., Stanley O., and Sarah C. White. Developing nations and developing surveys: Measuring inner wellbeing in Zambia and India, 2010-2013. Unknown, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.35648/20.500.12413/11781/ii143.

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Kilpatrick, Peter R. The First Step to Developing a United Nations' Rapid Reaction Capability. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada309472.

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Petrosino, Anthony, Claire Morgan, Trevor A Fronius, Emily E Tanner-Smith, and Robert F Boruch. Interventions in developing nations for improving primary and secondary school enrolments. International Initiative for Impact Evaluation (3ie), July 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.23846/sr1009.

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Shivrain, Raj. Developing a Rapid Reaction Capability for United Nations Peace Keeping Operations. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada378288.

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Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu, Devashish Mitra, Arnab Basu, and Nancy Chau. Consequences of Offshoring to Developing Nations: Labor-Market Outcomes, Welfare, and Corrective Interventions. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.20955/wp.2016.011.

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Bongaarts, John. Population policy options in the developing world. Population Council, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy1994.1008.

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The population of the developing world is expanding at the unprecedented rate of more than 800 million people per decade, and, despite anticipated reductions in growth during the next century, its size is expected to increase from 4.1 billion in 1990 to 10.2 billion in 2100. Past efforts to curb this growth have focused almost exclusively on the implementation of family planning programs to provide contraceptive information, services, and supplies. While these programs have been partially successful in reducing birth rates, further investments in them will have a limited additional impact on population growth. Other policy options, in particular measures to reduce high demand for births and to limit population momentum, are therefore needed. This working paper reviews past approaches to population policy and assesses alternative options available to governments of developing countries. These topics were discussed at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (the “Earth Summit”) in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 and will be a focus at the International Conference on Population and Development in 1994 in Cairo.
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Safilios-Rothschild, Constantina. Socioeconomic Indicators of Women's Status in Developing Countries, 1970–1980. Population Council, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy1986.1001.

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From 1970–1980, several conferences were held and publications produced regarding the need to improve data collection on indicators of women’s status, as well as a number of publications offering concrete proposals for such improvements. During this period, the disaggregation of statistics by sex has expanded in many countries and indicators, and such disaggregated statistics are presented with increased frequency in international data compiled by United Nations specialized organizations. In addition, two major sets of statistics on the status of women have appeared. These statistics on socioeconomic indicators of the status of women in developing countries include statistics on men as well. The data cover 45 indicators for 75 countries at the beginning and end of the 1970–1980 decade. The statistics for the end of the decade cover 76 countries, because Zimbabwe was added. This monograph differs from already published monographs because of its inclusion of different types of indicators of women’s access to education, economic participation, and social visibility; the wider coverage of national published and unpublished statistics; the time period covered by the statistics; and the extent of the analysis of the available data on different indicators.
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Cochrane, Dennis C. U.S. Civic Action: A Pragmatic and Potentially Decisive Foreign Aid Option for Developing Nations in the Pacific Basin. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada202097.

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Shirai, Sayuri. An Overview on Climate Change, Environment, and Innovative Finance in Emerging and Developing Economies. Asian Development Bank Institute, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56506/drtf8552.

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The global economy has been facing a series of adverse shocks in recent years including the COVID-19 pandemic, climate crisis, the Russian invasion of Ukraine, high inflation, and interest rate shocks driven by global monetary policy normalization. The high cost of fossil fuels since 2021, moreover, has reminded the world that investment for clean energy projects has been severely inadequate due to limited implementation of climate policies and limited capital inflows to financing decarbonization efforts. While overdependence on fossil fuels might be inevitable currently, the world needs to accelerate transition to carbon neutrality and also begin to cope with nature capital stock and biodiversity losses, which are happening at an alarming pace. In particular, more financial support should be provided to emerging and developing economies (EMDEs) to help achieve climate and environmental goals and other sustainable development goals (SDGs). We give an overview of some innovative finance schemes applicable to EMDEs, including blended finance to mobilize more private capital to climate and environmental projects and debt-for-climate swaps (or debt-for-nature swaps), to provide de facto grants to small high-debt economies in exchange for climate projects (or nature protection). We also provide some suggestions for further actions through better coordination among donor and recipient nations led by G7 and G20 nations.
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