Academic literature on the topic 'Design interdependency'

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Journal articles on the topic "Design interdependency"

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Rui Chen, Wennai Wang, and Zhengkun Mi. "Interdependency Measure and Analysis for Cross-Layer Design in WLAN." International Journal of Advancements in Computing Technology 3, no. 11 (December 31, 2011): 238–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4156/ijact.vol3.issue11.30.

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Li, Wei, S. Jack Hu, and Shao-Wei Cheng. "Robust design and analysis for manufacturing processes with parameter interdependency." Journal of Manufacturing Systems 21, no. 2 (January 2002): 93–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0278-6125(02)80003-6.

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Mahut, Theo, Carole Bouchard, Jean-Francois Omhover, Carole Favart, and Daniel Esquivel. "Interdependency between user experience and interaction: a Kansei design approach." International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM) 12, no. 1 (February 28, 2017): 105–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12008-017-0381-4.

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Maquil, Valérie, Hoorieh Afkari, Béatrice Arend, Svenja Heuser, and Patrick Sunnen. "Balancing Shareability and Positive Interdependence to Support Collaborative Problem-Solving on Interactive Tabletops." Advances in Human-Computer Interaction 2021 (April 22, 2021): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6632420.

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To support collaboration, researchers from different fields have proposed the design principles of shareability (engaging users in shared interactions around the same content) and positive interdependence (distributing roles and information to make users dependent on each other). While, on its own, each principle was shown to successfully support collaboration in different contexts, these principles are also partially conflicting, and their combination creates several design challenges. This paper describes how shareability and positive interdependency were jointly implemented in an interactive tabletop-mediated environment called Orbitia, with the aim of inducing collaboration between three adult participants. We present the design details and rationale behind the proposed application. Furthermore, we describe the results of an empirical evaluation focusing on joint problem-solving efficiency, collaboration styles, participation equity, and perceived collaboration effectiveness.
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Tang, Ganqi. "Interdependency, business model design, and new stakeholder introduction in nascent markets." Academy of Management Proceedings 2021, no. 1 (August 2021): 13518. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2021.13518abstract.

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Galbusera, Luca, Georgios Theodoridis, and Georgios Giannopoulos. "Intelligent Energy Systems: Introducing Power–ICT Interdependency in Modeling and Control Design." IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 62, no. 4 (April 2015): 2468–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tie.2014.2364546.

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WEINBERG, GIL. "Local Performance Networks: musical interdependency through gestures and controllers." Organised Sound 10, no. 3 (November 29, 2005): 255–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355771805000993.

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Informed by a proposed theoretical framework for the field of interconnected musical networks (Weinberg 2005), I describe a set of local musical networks that utilise novel gestural controllers for interdependent collaborative performance. The paper begins by contextualising developments in the field of musical networks in correlation with development of technological innovations, leading to the utilisations of gestural controllers in local musical networks. This introduction leads to the definition and categorisation of theoretical and practical approaches for the design of local gestural networks, addressing motivations, social strategies, network architectures, musical content, and control software and hardware. Based on this theoretical framework I describe the evolution of four local musical networks that utilise newly developed gestural controllers, titled ‘Squeezables’, ‘Musical Fireflies’, ‘Beatbugs’ and ‘Voice Patterns’. The paper discusses the design and development process of these projects and ends with a comparative analysis of the networks and controllers based on conceptual and practical criteria.
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He, Jiaji, Haocheng Ma, Kaiyue Song, and Yiqiang Zhao. "An Enhanced Logic Encryption Method with a Fully Correlated Key Interdependency Block." Electronics 8, no. 12 (November 22, 2019): 1392. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics8121392.

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Logic encryption, as a hardware security technique, can protect integrated circuits (ICs) by inserting additional gates. The inserted gates guarantee that predefined outputs are only generated when correct key inputs are provided, preventing IC counterfeiting, intellectual property (IP) theft, and IC overproduction. To evaluate the logic encryption’s robustness, two major criteria are usually utilized, which are (1) the interdependency between the keys and (2) the output corruption against attacks, including path sensitization attack, SATbased attack, hill-climbing attack, etc. However, the majority of existing logic encryption methods emphasize one criterion over the other. In this paper, an enhanced logic encryption method with a fully correlated key interdependency block is proposed. The method enhances the interdependency of keys and determines the locations of key-gates utilizing a rare node analysis method. Experimental results validate that the proposed method can withstand path sensitization attack and ensure 50% Hamming distance with reasonable design overheads.
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Qian, Ya, Wolfgang Härdle, and Cathy Yi-Hsuan Chen. "Modelling industry interdependency dynamics in a network context." Studies in Economics and Finance 37, no. 1 (November 25, 2019): 50–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sef-07-2019-0272.

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Purpose Interdependency among industries is vital for understanding economic structures and managing industrial portfolios. However, it is hard to precisely model the interconnecting structure among industries. One of the reasons is that the interdependencies show a different pattern in tail events. This paper aims to investigate industry interdependency with the tail events. Design/methodology/approach General predictive model of Rapach et al. (2016) is extended to an interdependency model via least absolute shrinkage and selection operator quantile regression and network analysis. A dynamic network approach was applied on the Fama–French industry portfolios to study the time-varying interdependencies. Findings A denser network with heterogeneous central industries is found in tail cases. Significant interdependency varieties across time are shown under dynamic network analysis. Market volatility is identified as an influential factor of industry connectedness as well as clustering tendency under both normal and tail cases. Moreover, combining dynamic network with prediction direction information into out-of-sample industry return forecasting, a lower tail case is obtained, which gives the most accurate prediction of one-month forward returns. Finally, the Sharpe ratio criterion prefers high-centrality portfolios when tail risks are considered. Originality/value This study examines the industry portfolio interactions under the framework of network analysis and also takes into consideration tail risks. The combination of economic interpretation and statistical methodology helps in having a clear investigation of industry interdependency. Moreover, a new trading strategy based on network centrality seems profitable in our data sample.
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Balle, Andrea Raymundo, Mírian Oliveira, and Carla Maria Marques Curado. "Knowledge sharing and absorptive capacity: interdependency and complementarity." Journal of Knowledge Management 24, no. 8 (July 22, 2020): 1943–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jkm-12-2019-0686.

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Purpose This study aims to resolve contradictions in the literature regarding the relationship between knowledge sharing (KS) and absorptive capacity (AC). The authors analyze the reasons for which KS has been interpreted as an antecedent and those for which it has been seen as a consequent of AC. Design/methodology/approach The study uses a systematic review of the literature to identify the arguments supporting the relationships between the constructs and propose a model. Additionally, the hypotheses were tested using SEM to assess the proposed model. Findings The findings reveal the nature of the relationship between KS and AC. Suggesting AC is bi-dimensional, consisting of potential AC and realized AC, while the relationship between these two dimensions depends on KS. Research limitations/implications This study provides consistent theoretical grounds for future empirical research. The study findings demonstrate KS provides a real contribution towards AC, validating the previous literature on the impact of KS antecedents on realized AC. Additionally, the authors provide evidence to suggest knowledge donation is an output of the AC process, thus generating a debate on the nature of knowledge donation (requested vs unrequested), which raises interesting research questions to be addressed in the future. As a limitation, empirical data was only collected in the context of software development in two countries. Practical implications The results elucidate the central role of knowledge collection within AC. For managers, the importance of the role of knowledge collection to fully benefit from AC and exploit knowledge is highlighted. Originality/value The research design is original in that it combines a systematic and integrative literature review to the ground and propose hypotheses with empirically testing of the emerging model. The study clarifies the relationship between KS and AC, providing evidence to show knowledge donation is an output of the AC process. The benefits of this study can be seen at the team and firm-level.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Design interdependency"

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Nicholas, Paul, and not supplied. "Approaches to Interdependency: early design exploration across architectural and engineering domains." RMIT University. Architecture and Design, 2008. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20081204.151243.

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While 3D digital design tools have extended the reach of architectural and engineering designers within their own domains, restrictions on the use of the tools and an approach to practice whereby the architect designs (synthesises) and the engineer solves (analyses) - in that order ¡V have limited the opportunities for interdependent modes of interaction between the two disciplines during the early design phase. While it is suggested that 3D digital design tools can facilitate a more integrated approach to design exploration, this idea remains largely untested in practice. The central proposition of my research is that that 3D digital tools can enable interdependencies between crucial aspects of architectural and engineering design exploration during the early design phase which, before the entry of the computer, were otherwise impossible to affect. I define interdependency as a productive form of practice enabled by mutual and lateral dependence. Interdependent parties use problem solving processes that meet not only their own respective goals, but also those of others, by constructively engaging difference across their boundaries to actively search for solutions that go beyond the limits of singular domains. Developed through practice-based project work undertaken during my 3 year postgraduate internship within the Melbourne Australia office of the engineering firm Arup, my research explores new and improved linkages between early design exploration, analysis and making. The principal contribution of my research is to explore this problem from within the context, conditi ons and pressures of live practice. To test the research proposition this dissertation engages firstly with available literature from the fields of organisation theory and design, secondly with information gathered from experts in the field principally via interview, and lastly with processes of testing through practice-based (as opposed to university-based) project work. The dissertation is organized as follows: The Introductory Chapter outlines the central hypothesis, the current state of the discourse, and my motivations for conducting this research. I summarise the structure of my research, and the opportunities and limitations that have framed its ambitions. Chapter Two, Approach to Research and Method, details the constraints and possibilities of the Embedded Research within Architectural Practice context, within which this work has been undertaken, and describes the Melbourne office of Arup, the practice with whom I have been embedded. These contexts have led to the selection of a particular set of ethnographic research instruments, being the use of semi-structured interviews and the undertaking of practice-based studies as a participant-observer. These modes of testing are explained, and the constraints, limitations and requirements associated with them described. Within Chapter Three, Factors for Separation and Integration in Architectural and Engineering Design, I examine selected design literature to detail several factors impacting upon the historic and contemporary relationship between architects and engineers, and to introduce the problem towards which this thesis is addressed. I describe a process of specialisation that has led architects and engineers to see different aspects of a common problem, detail the historical factors for separation, the current relationship between domains and the emerging idea of increased integration during the early design phase. The aim of this section is primarily contextual - to introduce the characters and to understand why their interaction can be difficult - and investigation occurs through the concepts of specialisation and disciplinary roles. Chapter Four, Unravelling Interdependency, establishes an understanding of interdependency through the concept of collaboration. While I differentiate interdependency from collaboration because of the inconsistent manner in which the latter term is employed, the concept of collaboration is useful to initialise my understanding of interdependency because it, as opposed to the closely linked processes of cooperation and coordination, is recognised as being characterised by interdependency, and in fact is a viewed as a response specific to wider conditions of interdependency. From the literature, I identify four sites of intersection crucial to an understanding of interdependency; these are differing perceptions, shared and creative problem solving, communication and trust. These themes, which correlate with my practice experience at Arup Melbourne, are developed to introduce the concepts and vocabulary underlying my research. Chapter Five, Intersections & Interdependency between Architects and Engineers, grounds these four sites of intersection within contemporary issues of digital architectural and engineering practice. Each site is developed firstly through reference to design literature and secondly through the experiences and understandings of senior Arup practitioners as captured through my interviews. The views and experiences of these practitioners are used to locate digital limits to, and potential solutions for, interdependent design exploration between architects and engineers as they are experienced within and by practice. Through this combination of design literature and grounded experience, I extend: * the understanding of differing perceptions through reference to problems associated with digital information transfer. * the understanding of joint and creative problem solving by connecting it to the notion of performance-based design. * the understanding of communication by focussing it upon the idea of back propagating design information. * the understanding of trust by connecting it to the management and reduction of perceived complexity and risk. Chapter Six, Testing through Projects, details the project studies undertaken within this research. These studies are grouped into three discourses, characterized as Design(Arch)Design(Eng), Design|Analysis and Design|Making. As suggested by the concurrency operator that separates the two terms that constitute each of the three labels, each discourse tests how architectural and engineering explorations might execute in parallel. The section Design(Arch)|Design(Eng) reports projects that use a common language of geometry to link architectural and engineering design ideas through geometric interpretation. The section Design|Analysis reports projects in which analytical tools have been used generatively to actively guide and synthesise design exploration. The final section, Design|Making, reports projects in which the architectural and engineering design processes are synthesised around the procurement of fabrication information. Conclusions are then drawn and discussed in Chapter Seven. In evaluating the research I discuss how 3D digital design tools have enabled alternative approaches that resolve issues associated with differing perceptions, establishing common meanings, communication and trust. I summarise how these approaches have enabled increased interdependency in architect engineer interaction. Lastly, I draw together the impacts of intersecting 3D digital aspects of architectural and engineering design exploration during the early design phase, and indicate those aspects that require further analysis and research.
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Farag, Mohamed S. "Development of Resilient Safety-Critical Systems in Healthcare Using Interdependency Analysis and Resilience Design Patterns." Thesis, The George Washington University, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10981524.

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In the U.S. medical sector, software failures in safety-critical systems in healthcare have led to serious adverse health problems, including patient deaths and recalls of medical systems. Despite the efforts in developing techniques to build resilient systems, there is a lack of consensus regarding the definition of resilience metrics and a limited number of quantitative analysis approaches. In addition, there is insufficient guidance on evaluating resilience design patterns and the value they can bring to safety-critical systems.

This research employed the interdependency analysis framework to evaluate the static resilience of safety-critical systems used in the healthcare field and identified software subsystems that are vulnerable to failures. Resilience design patterns were first implemented to these subsystems to improve their ability to withstand failures. This implementation was followed by an evaluation to determine the overall impacts on system’s static resilience.

The methodology used a common medical system structure that collects common attributes from various medical devices and reflects major functionalities offered by multiple medical systems. Fault tree analysis and Bayesian analysis were used to evaluate the static resilience aspects of medical safety-critical systems, and two design patterns were evaluated within the praxis context: Monitoring and N-modular redundancy resilience patterns.

The results ultimately showed that resilience design patterns improve the static resilience of safety-critical systems significantly. While this research suggests the importance of resilience design patterns, this study was limited to explore the impact of structural resilience patterns on static resilience. Thus, to evaluate the overall resilience of the system, more research is needed to evaluate dynamic resilience in addition to studying the impact of different types of resilience design patterns.

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Salamati, Zahra. "Designing Interaction Equivalency in Distance Education." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Handels- och IT-högskolan, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-16887.

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The fundamental advancement of information technology has given rise to distance education industry hence it has helped to the popularity of distance education among people. However, for employing innovative and advanced tools universities need financial resources. Reaching to these resources is not easy and accessible. Interaction equivalency theorem can be a good solution for overcoming the financial problems but designers are reluctant to utilize it because they think that education quality will decrease due to lack of teacher interaction. This study demonstrated that students’ perception toward interaction equivalency is positive as long as they have high level of interdependency with other students. Without this level of, students are not motivated in order to continue their courses. This study by providing techno-pedagogical design and IS design theory for support of IE helps e-learning practitioners who want to design an acceptable distance educational system with limited financial resources.
Program: Magisterutbildning i informatik
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Perysinaki, Aliki-Myrto. "Evolution du processus de création en architecture face aux impératifs du développement durable : vers une théorie du process pour des temps écosophiques." Thesis, Paris 10, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA100085/document.

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Dans un contexte international marqué par la prise de conscience des enjeux environnementaux, et dans un contexte national d'injonctions réglementaires visant la réduction de la consommation énergétique, les disciplines liées à l’aménagement de l’espace voient leurs frontières et leurs méthodes évoluer de manière conséquente. Cette thèse a pour objet d’analyser les influences du développement durable sur le processus de création en architecture dans le cadre particulier du Global Award for Sustainable Architecture™ et en fonction de la réglementation sur le bâtiment et le territoire en France. Elle examine des mutations des modes opératoires du processus du projet architectural et propose des éléments de méthode et d'analyse concernant la prise en compte des piliers du développement durable, l'environnement, l'économie, la société et la culture. Il ressort de l’analyse que la compréhension des enjeux du développement durable rassemble dans une même dynamique intégrative les différentes piliers, faisant ainsi de la complexité la condition pour leur interdépendance. La prise en compte de la complexité à travers le milieu qui est attestée par les cas étudiés dans cette thèse soulève des questions sur le déroulement du processus du projet à travers une imagination pluraliste qui dépasse une réponse universelle normalisée. Si la complexité se traduit par la prise en compte simultanée des dimensions urbaines et rurales, paysagères et architecturales, quantitatives et qualitatives, elle envisage également le croisement et l’interdépendance des métiers. Ce qui signifie que l’architecte doit -en tant que médiateur- (se) construire une nouvelle identité, développant des compétences en conduite de conception et de négociation
Global awareness of environmental matters and local regulations intending reductions of energy consumption forces disciplines related to space to expand their working methods in a substantial way. This thesis analyses influences of sustainable development on the architectural design process, particularly the case of the Global Award for Sustainable Architecture™ and the case of the French context in accordance to the regulation of building and territorial matters in France. It examines the mutations of the modus operandi of the process and offers elements of method and analysis towards the consideration of Pillars of sustainable development , environment, economy, society and culture. The analysis shows that the understanding of the sustainable development issues gathers the different Pillars in common integrative dynamics, making "Complexity" the condition of their interdependency. The account of the "Complexity" through milieu as attested by the case studies in this thesis, raise questions on the project's process through a pluralist imagination that goes beyond a normalised universal answer. When "Complexity" is being applied with a simultaneous consideration of urban, rural, landscaped, architectural, quantitative and qualitative dimensions, it heads towards the crossing and the interdependency of professions. This means that architects as mediators have to build themselves a new identity, cultivating proficiency and competency in leading conception and negotiation of the architectural project
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Sullivan, Gail, and Sally Watermulder. "Changing lives : designs for interdependent communities." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77685.

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Thesis (M. Arch.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 1986.
MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND ROTCH.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 165-168).
Household patterns have changed dramatically in recent years ...
by Gail Sullivan and Sally Watermulder.
M.Arch.
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SIWEK, MARK. "ARCHITECTURE OF INTERDEPENDENCE: REINFORCING CONNECTION BETWEEN SOCIETY AND NATURE." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1083353445.

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Viegi, Nicola. "Fiscal interdependence, fiscal and monetary policy interaction and the optimal design of EMU." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1999. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21416.

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The research looks at the design of fiscal and monetary policy in EMU. The characteristics of the "economic constitution" established in the Maastricht treaty are analysed to test their robustness to different hypothesis about fiscal sustainability and fiscal and monetary policy interaction. Chapter two illustrates how the possibility of default of public debt in one large member country creates interdependence among fiscal positions of all member countries. Chapter three and four show that a similar kind of interdependence between national fiscal position could be determined by the effect that un-funded fiscal expansions have on the level of prices. The theoretical argument, borrowed from the so called Fiscal Theory of Price Determination, is developed both in a closed economy, to illustrate the basic mechanism and its interpretation, and in a two country monetary union model. Chapter five analyses, in a game theoretical framework, how the interdependence between policy instruments should be recognised in full, in order for any policy to be effective. In a situation in which a possible conflict of objectives or preferences between policy makers is present, any institutional arrangements which does not deal with it positively is intrinsically inefficient and can result in the policies cancelling each other out. The last chapter develops an example on how the conflict between policy institutions can be endogenous to an institutional structure chosen to reduce the influence of policy uncertainty on the economy. It is therefore a note of caution about the common belief that is possible with simple institutional solutions to overcome differences in preferences or objectives that are characteristic of the European environment. The analysis suggests that both greater fiscal policies cooperation and decentralisation of policy institutions from national to regional are developments necessary to achieve the policy goals of the Monetary Union.
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Segura, Claudir. "Design & marketing: interdependências no universo CHANEL." Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/16/16134/tde-28052010-100102/.

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Design e Marketing. Duas áreas do conhecimento que, graças à amplitude de atuação, permitem agregar valor a produtos, podendo atuar separadamente ou em conjunto. Mesmo antes de serem áreas consagradas profissionalmente, já apresentavam caminhos que demonstravam ser possível estas interdependências de atuação. Esta pesquisa inicia abordando conceitos de Design e Marketing e toma, como estudo de caso, o trabalho desenvolvido pela estilista Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel, no início do século XX.
Design and Marketing. Two areas of knowledge that, due to their wide range of actuation that both provide, can work apart or together in order to be a plus to many products. Even before being professionally acknowledged fields, they both established ways that shown to be possible those acting interdependences. This research starts analising Design and Marketing concepts and takes Mademoiselle Gabrielle Bonheur Chanels work as a case study in early twentieth century.
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Coughlin, Cristy, and Cristy Coughlin. "Relative Effects of Delayed Versus Immediate Reinforcement Within an Interdependent Group-Oriented Contingency System." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/12396.

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The current study sought to add to the literature on applying interdependent group-oriented contingency systems with randomized components to academic performance. This study expanded previous work, which has only examined effects on elementary classrooms and students with disabilities, by implementing a similar intervention within a general education, secondary classroom. Given the restricted time that teachers have to learn and implement interventions, while simultaneously carrying out all their additional responsibilities in the classroom, it is necessary for school psychologists to consider these limitations when recommending interventions. In previous work involving interdependent group-oriented contingencies, the delivery of reinforcement has been relatively immediate. While this is an ideal arrangement, it may be infeasible for middle and high school teachers to ensure reinforcement of academic performance occurs immediately within the class period. This study examined whether the delivery of reinforcement can be delayed within an interdependent group-oriented contingency system and still improve the academic performance of students in the classroom, which will allow the teacher more time for evaluating the quality of student work and, in turn, impact the acceptability of the intervention. One middle school, general education classroom served as the setting for this study. Academic performance data, including in-class work completion and accuracy rates, were collected class-wide and data on social behavior variables were gathered for 3 students exhibiting moderate to high levels of off-task behavior, based on teacher perception. An alternating treatments design was employed with two intervention conditions: one condition included immediate reinforcement and the other involved delivering reinforcement to students a day later. The interdependent group-oriented contingency intervention implemented included procedures for randomly selecting target behaviors, criteria, and reinforcers.
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Orsoni, Alessandra. "Dynamic process simulation for the design of complex large-scale systems with respect to the performance of multiple interdependent production processes." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/47907.

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Thesis (Sc.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 1999.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 247-255).
This research developed a methodology to assess the design of complex large-scale products with respect to the performance of their production processes. In complex large-scale projects, physical and functional relationships among the product systems and components, along with concurrency and co-location of their production processes, generate inter-system process dependencies that drive the relative production rates among the systems. The methodology links the complexity of the product to the complexity of the production process at the level of detail of the single component and task to model the impacts of inter-system process dependencies on production performance. This detailed focus makes the methodology highly responsive to changes in design and technology and able to capture primary, secondary and tertiary impacts of change on production performance. Based on the methodology, a dynamic process simulation model has been developed to systematically assess different combinations of design and technology alternatives across multiple dimensions of production performance. Performance measures include project duration, costs, resource utilization and index of workers' exposure to dangerous conditions. Simulated scenario testing based on actual data from a construction project, the renovation of Baker House (MIT building W7), demonstrates that 1) inter-system process dependencies strongly influence production performance, 2) these links build their dynamic effects on production performance at the detailed task and component level, and 3) the nature of the links and their spatial and temporal location vary as changes are introduced in the design and in the production specifications. One important consequence is that the specification and optimization of the production processes for product systems and components as separate from one another leads to solutions that may be sub-optimal for the performance of the whole project. In addition, the specification and the representation of complex production processes at the aggregate level fails to capture important impacts of design and technology changes and, thus, leads to inconsistent duration and cost estimates.
by Alessandra Orsoni.
Sc.D.
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Books on the topic "Design interdependency"

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Chen, Juntao, and Quanyan Zhu. A Game- and Decision-Theoretic Approach to Resilient Interdependent Network Analysis and Design. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23444-7.

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Escobar, Arturo. Designs for the Pluriverse: Radical Interdependence, Autonomy, and the Making of Worlds. Duke University Press, 2018.

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Designs for the pluriverse: Radical interdependence, autonomy, and the making of worlds. Duke University Press Books, 2018.

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Escobar, Arturo. Designs for the PluriverseRadical Interdependence, Autonomy, and the Making of Worlds. Duke University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/9780822371816.

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Thorlakson, Lori. Multi-Level Democracy. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198833505.001.0001.

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All federal systems face an internal tension between divisive and integrative political forces, striking a balance between providing local autonomy and representation on one hand and maintaining an integrated political community on the other hand. How multi-level systems strike this balance depends on the development of styles of either integrated politics, which creates a shared framework for political competition across the units of a federation, or independent politics, preserving highly autonomous arenas of political life. This book argues that the long-term development of integrated or independent styles of politics in multi-level systems can be shaped by two key elements of federal institutional design: the degree of fiscal decentralization, or how much is ‘at stake’ at each level of government, and the degree to which the allocation of policy jurisdiction creates legislative or administrative interdependence or autonomy. These elements of federal institutional design shape integrated and independent politics at the level of party organizations, party systems, and voter behaviour. This book tests these arguments using a mixed-method approach, drawing on original survey data from 250 subnational party leaders and aggregate electoral data from over 2,200 subnational elections in seven multi-level systems: Canada, the United States, Australia, Austria, Germany, Switzerland, and Spain. It supplements this with configurational analysis and qualitative case studies.
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Atkins, David C., and Brian R. Baucom. Emerging Methodological and Statistical Techniques in Couple Research. Edited by Erika Lawrence and Kieran T. Sullivan. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199783267.013.16.

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Rapid changes in technology are altering some of the basic ways in which we interact with our world, as seen in the evolution of the telephone to mobile phone to smart phone. These technological changes are ushering in new methods of data collection and analysis, which also open up new types of research questions and designs for couple researchers. This chapter reviews current and emerging methods for data acquisition and analysis in relationship science. Data acquisition methods include mobile technology and context-specific ecological momentary assessment, as well as behavioral signal-processing techniques to quantify such data. Analytic methods cover mixed models and actor–partner interdependence models, as well as a broad introduction to machine learning techniques that are appropriate for massive datasets.
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Puranam, Phanish. Integration of Effort. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199672363.003.0004.

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For a given division of labor, (potential) breakdowns of integration can be traced to either motivational or knowledge-related sources (or both). Integration failures arising from coordination problems require managing the need for and/or the extent of predictive knowledge; those arising from cooperation problems require managing the valence of interdependence. A fruitful area for further enquiry awaits the student of organization design at the intersection of these sources of integration failure. I outlined two possible approaches: a closer look at the interactions between knowledge and motivation-related issues, or a coarser bundling of both into the construct of integration. In particular, given the behavioral assumptions of adaptive rationality, thinking of integration of effort as a search problem may be an area of high research potential. It can help understand organizations as “marvels but not miracles”—how boundedly rational designers can nevertheless organize boundedly rational agents towards accomplishing goals.
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Emerson, Patrick M. On Quality Traps and Economic Development. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198812555.003.0010.

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This chapter considers the interdependence among the quality levels of government institutions. Citizens of democratic societies are consumers of institutional output and the quality they demand from individual institutions is posited to be a function of the joint quality of all institutional output. Specifically, the quality of institutions is hypothesized to enter into consumers’ preferences in a supermodular fashion. An implication of this is that citizens will tend to desire institutions of the same quality; thus resource constrained democratic governments will tend to match the quality level of their complementary institutions. The Nash equilibrium concept is employed to show that multiple equilibria will result, and that a stable equilibrium exists at a low level of quality.
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Gimpel, James G. Sampling for Studying Context. Edited by Lonna Rae Atkeson and R. Michael Alvarez. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190213299.013.23.

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Using the example of Ohio and its media markets, this chapter discusses the geographic distribution of respondents resulting from alternative sampling schemes. Traditional survey research designs for gathering information on voter attitudes and behavior usually ignore variability in context in favor of representation of a target population. When sample sizes are large, these polls also provide reasonably accurate estimates for focal subgroups of the electoral population. As the examples here show, conventional polls frequently lack the variations in geographic context likely to matter most to understanding social environments and the interdependence among voters, limiting variation on such continua as urban and rural, economic equality and inequality, occupational differences, exposure to physical environmental conditions, and a variety of other factors that exhibit spatial variation. The chapter calls for more surveys that represent exposure to a broader range of social and physical environments than researchers have produced up to now.
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Welch, Sharon. After the Protests are Heard. NYU Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479883646.001.0001.

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We are in a struggle for the very soul of democracy, and all that we hold dear - interdependence, reason, compassion, respect for all human beings, and stewardship of the natural world that sustains us,– is under direct, unabashed assault. This book is meant for those who are concerned about dangers to our democracy, and to our social health as a nation. It is for those who desire to work for social justice, and to respond to essential protests by enacting progressive change. The stories offered in this book provide examples of the critical work being done to create generative interdependence: a community that fully values diversity and connection, that nurtures creativity and scientific rigor, and that embodies responsibility for others and the freedom to find new and better ways of living out, and creating, expansive human communities of connection, respect and cooperation. In this book, we will explore the worlds of social enterprise, impact investing, and other attempts to create economic systems that are environmentally sound and economically just. And we will study the way in which universities and colleges are educating students to be critical participants in creating a truly just and sustainable social order. In each of these instances, activists are working from positions of power to transform institutional practices and structures to foster justice and equality. Their work, “after the protests are heard,” aims at actually enacting social change once injustices are brought to light.
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Book chapters on the topic "Design interdependency"

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Ghim, Yong-Gyun, and Cliff Shin. "Ageless Design: Interdependency Between Complexity and Simplicity in Visual Perception of Product Aesthetics for Product Longevity." In Advances in Industrial Design, 54–62. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80829-7_8.

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Chen, Ning, Bing Li, and Ulf Schlichtmann. "Iterative Timing Analysis Considering Interdependency of Setup and Hold Times." In Integrated Circuit and System Design. Power and Timing Modeling, Optimization, and Simulation, 73–82. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24154-3_8.

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Shannon, Diana E. "Applying Principles of Graphic Design to Game Design." In Global Interdependence, 17–31. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68189-2_2.

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Fukuda, Maiko, Katsuaki Kuroda, and Masanobu Miki. "Design of a Computer Game for Managing an Apparel Retail Store." In Global Interdependence, 329. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68189-2_46.

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Wild, Rosemary H., and Kenneth A. Griggs. "A Simulation Approach to Process Modeling in Information Systems Analysis and Design." In Global Interdependence, 341. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68189-2_70.

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Tornincasa, Stefano. "Interdependence Between Dimensions and Geometry." In Technical Drawing for Product Design, 81–103. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60854-5_5.

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Chen, Juntao, and Quanyan Zhu. "Optimal Secure Interdependent Infrastructure Network Design." In SpringerBriefs in Electrical and Computer Engineering, 75–102. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23444-7_5.

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Hallett, A. J. Hughes. "Optimal Policy Design in Interdependent Economies." In Developments of Control Theory for Economic Analysis, 187–214. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3495-5_12.

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Cook, S. D. Noam. "Design and Responsibility: The Interdependence of Natural, Artifactual, and Human Systems." In Philosophy and Design, 259–69. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6591-0_20.

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Collazos, César A., Luis A. Guerrero, José A. Pino, and Sergio F. Ochoa. "Collaborative Scenarios to Promote Positive Interdependence among Group Members." In Groupware: Design, Implementation, and Use, 356–70. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39850-9_30.

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Conference papers on the topic "Design interdependency"

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Wafler, Jonas, and Poul E. Heegaard. "Interdependency in smart grid recovery." In 2015 7th International Workshop on Reliable Networks Design and Modeling (RNDM). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rndm.2015.7325230.

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Christensen, Matthew B., and J. Robert Wirthlin. "A Method for Measuring Programmatic Dependency and Interdependency Between DoD Acquisition Programs." In ASME 2012 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2012-71444.

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Large and complex enterprises that are primarily involved in product development and design often must manage their development portfolios against a backdrop of competing demands and realities. Given an existing product development process, there is currently no accepted method for quantitative measurement of development program interdependency. While some methods exist for measuring dependency or interdependency at the component or system level, these methods do not translate well to program interdependency measurement. This paper presents a model for measuring development program interdependency accurately and quantitatively. The model uses four Interdependency Factors to identify dependency relationships between programs. Specific Interdependency Levels are then used to measure the strengths of those dependencies. The model also accounts for measurement of dependencies upon programs that are not directly connected, i.e., programs that have a degree of separation from another program, and measurement of program criticality, or the extent to which a program is depended-upon by another program. In this paper, a small portion of the US Air Force’s product development portfolio is examined and used to demonstrate these measures. The measurement model is applied to an example development program to measure program dependency characteristics. The results demonstrate that the model can be effectively used to identify and measure program dependencies. The model gives the program manager a quantitative tool to determine how much a program depends upon other programs and the potential impacts of those dependencies. With this information, program managers can better protect their programs from vulnerabilities associated with interdependency effects from other programs and portfolio managers are given new insights into the management of their portfolio in the product development processes of the enterprise.
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Zhi-yan, Liu, and Xi Bao. "COPULA model design and analysis on critical infrastructure interdependency." In 2012 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering (ICMSE). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmse.2012.6414429.

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Karmakar, Rajit, N. Prasad, Santanu Chattopadhyay, Rohit Kapur, and Indranil Sengupta. "A New Logic Encryption Strategy Ensuring Key Interdependency." In 2017 30th International Conference on VLSI Design and 2017 16th International Conference on Embedded Systems (VLSID). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vlsid.2017.29.

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Ci, Song, and Hai-Feng Guo. "Quantitative Dynamic Interdependency Measure and Significance Analysis for Cross-Layer Design under Uncertainty." In 2007 16th International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icccn.2007.4317932.

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Dietrich, Sascha, Martin Sander, Matthias Pander, and Matthias Ebert. "Interdependency of mechanical failure rate of encapsulated solar cells and module design parameters." In SPIE Solar Energy + Technology, edited by Neelkanth G. Dhere and John H. Wohlgemuth. SPIE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.929289.

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Modarresi, Amir, and John Symons. "Modeling Technological Interdependency in IoT - A Multidimensional and Multilayer Network Model for Smart Environments." In 2019 11th International Workshop on Resilient Networks Design and Modeling (RNDM). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rndm48015.2019.8949126.

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Danov, Stanislav N., and Ashwani K. Gupta. "Effect of Sauter Mean Diameter on Combustion Related Parameters in a Large-Bore Marine Diesel Engine." In ASME 1999 Design Engineering Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc99/cie-9048.

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Abstract A mathematical model of combustion process in a diesel engine has been developed according to the theory of chain reactions for the higher hydrocarbon compounds. The instantaneous rates of fuel vaporization and combustion are defined in terms of the current values of temperature, pressure, concentration of fuel vapors, overall diffusion rate, fuel injection rate, and mean fuel droplet size in terms of the SMD. Numerical experiments have been carried out for investigating the interdependency between various combustion-related parameters. Specifically, the effect of fuel droplet size (in terms of SMD) on the subsequent combustion parameters, such as, pressure, temperature, thermodynamic properties of air/gas mixture, heat transfer, fuel vaporization, combustion rate, current A/F ratio and gas mixture composition. In addition the integral indicator parameters of the engine, such as, mean indicated pressure, peak pressure, compression pressure have been analyzed.
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Wallace, David R., Shaun M. Abrahamson, and Nicholas P. Borland. "Design Process Elicitation Through the Evaluation of Integrated Model Structures." In ASME 1999 Design Engineering Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc99/dtm-8780.

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Abstract Refinement of product design processes is recognized as a means for organizations to impact lead times, cost, and quality. Although methods such as the design structure matrix (DSM) exist to analyze design processes, their applications have been limited by overhead in collecting data and maintaining accurate representations. Representation timeliness and resolution issues have typically led to static, high-level process views. In this work, the design process is derived dynamically from an evolving network of design resources inter-related by service dependencies. This network is created to simulate the state of a product design. Through the analysis of resulting dependencies, high-resolution networks of task and parameter interdependency can be extracted. A software module is developed to provide the service of automatically extracting and analyzing the structure of service exchanges in integrated design models. The module provides a matrix or DSM visualization of service relationships and mechanisms to sort resources according to service priority. This allows for realtime evaluation of design processes as models of the product evolve, providing information to guide the strategic addition of resources.
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Kleissl, Kenneth C., and J. L. Domingues Costa. "General Design of Hollow RC Sections under Combined Actions." In IABSE Congress, New York, New York 2019: The Evolving Metropolis. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/newyork.2019.0591.

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<p>Hollow reinforced concrete sections are consistently considered the preferred solution for medium to large sized bridge projects due to its structural efficiency and the large material savings associated with it.</p><p>To fully harvest the structural capacity of hollow sections exposed to combined actions it is necessary to leave behind the simplicity of treating the verification of structural adequacy for normal stresses (beam theory) separately from that of shear stresses (diagonal truss model) and instead fully exploit the advantages of choosing more efficient stress distributions. By exploring the vast possibilities of other statically admissible systems using optimization routines, one will find that longitudinal reinforcement near the neutral axis can be utilized much more efficiently.</p><p>In addition, by adhering to the interdependency constraints between normal and shear stresses a much more precise picture of the actual service stress state can be determined. There is therefore the need for a one- step, automated design tool capable of addressing such verifications holistically.</p><p>In this paper the theoretical basis and a free to use open-source design tool is presented, allowing for easy access to highly optimized designs capable of pushing the materials to their limits.</p>
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Reports on the topic "Design interdependency"

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Seus, Sarah, and Susanne Buehrer. How to Evaluate a Transition-Oriented Funding Programme? Lessons Learned from the Evaluation of FONA, the German Framework Programme to Promote Sustainability Research. Fteval - Austrian Platform for Research and Technology Policy Evaluation, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2021.515.

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This article is based on the evaluation of the German research funding programme “FONA - Forschung für Nachhaltigkeit” (Research for Sustainability.) It reflects upon the methodological challenges confronting the evaluation. These challenges result from the specific objectives and design of the FONA programme (a strategic portfolio of heterogenious interventions). FONA’s ambition is to fund activities under the emerging field of ‘sustainability research’. The core characteristics of sustainability research are: interdisciplinary and trans-disciplinary research processes; orientation towards transferring the research results (into society) and the interdependency with a wider system and global perspective.
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Rincón-Torres, Andrey Duván, Kimberly Rojas-Silva, and Juan Manuel Julio-Román. The Interdependence of FX and Treasury Bonds Markets: The Case of Colombia. Banco de la República, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1171.

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We study the interdependence of FX and Treasury Bonds (TES) markets in Colombia. To do this, we estimate a heteroskedasticity identified VAR model on the returns of the COP/USD exchange rate (TRM) and bond prices, as well as event-analysis models for return volatilities, number of quotes, quote volume, and bid/ask spreads. The data under analysis consists of 5-minute intraday bid/ask US dollar prices and bond quotes, for an assortment of bond species. For these species we also have the number of bid/ask quotes as well as their volume. We found, also, that the exchange rate conveys information to the TES market, but the opposite does not completely hold: A one percent COP depreciation leads to a persistent reduction of TES prices between 0.05% and 0.22%. However, a 1% TES price increase has a very small effect and not entirely significant on the exchange rate, i.e. a COP appreciation between 0.001% and 0.009%. Furthermore, TRM return volatility increases do not affect bond return volatility but its liquidity, i.e. the bid/ask quote number and volume. These results are coherent with the fact that the FX market more efficiently reflects the effect of shocks than the TES market, which may be due to its low liquidity and concentration on a specific habitat. These results have implications for the design of financial stability policies as well as for private portfolio design, rebalancing and hedging.
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Buiter, Willem. Macroeconomic Policy Design in an Interdependent World Economy: An Analysis of Three Contingencies. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w1746.

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