Journal articles: 'Design Ideology'

1

Ward, A. "Ideology, culture and the design studio." Design Studies 11, no. 1 (January 1990): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0142-694x(90)90010-a.

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Amir, Eyal, Arza Churchman, and Avraham Wachman. "The Kibbutz Dwelling: Ideology and Design." Housing, Theory and Society 22, no. 3 (October 2005): 147–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14036090510040313.

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Peterson, Gregory R. "The Intelligent‐Design Movement: Science or Ideology?" Zygon® 37, no. 1 (March 2002): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9744.00406.

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zantides, Evripides. "Reading Trajectories: Semiosis, Graphic Design and Ideology." Proceedings of the 14th World Congress of the International Association for Semiotic Studies (IASS/AIS) 8 (2021): 227–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.24308/iass-2019-8-018.

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Gonzatto, Rodrigo Freese, Frederick M. C. van Amstel, Luiz Ernesto Merkle, and Timo Hartmann. "The ideology of the future in design fictions." Digital Creativity 24, no. 1 (March 2013): 36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14626268.2013.772524.

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Henderson, Emma, and Kirsty Duncanson. "Design and ideology: innovation and the magistrates’ court." Griffith Law Review 27, no. 2 (April 3, 2018): 207–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10383441.2018.1592741.

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Paris, Britt S. "Time constructs: Design ideology and a future internet." Time & Society 30, no. 1 (January 19, 2021): 126–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961463x20985316.

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This article engages the politics of technology as it examines how a discourse of time is framed by engineers and project principals in the course of the development of three future internet architecture projects: named data networking, eXpressive Internet Architecture, and Mobility First. This framing reveals categories of a discourse of time that include articulations of efficiency, speed, time as a technical resource, and notions of the future manifest in each project. The discursive categories fit into a time constructs model that exposes how these projects were built with regard to concepts of speed and how different notions of time are expressed as a design ideology intertwined with other ideologies. This time constructs framework represents a tool that can be used to expose the social and political values of technological development that are often hidden or are difficult to communicate in cross-disciplinary contexts.

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Lloyd, Anthony. "Ideology at work: reconsidering ideology, the labour process and workplace resistance." International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 37, no. 5/6 (June 13, 2017): 266–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-02-2016-0019.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to consider existing debates within the sociology of work, particularly the re-emergence of labour process theory (LPT) and the “collective worker”, in relation to resistance at work. Through presentation of primary data and a dialectical discussion about the nature of ideology, the paper offers alternative interpretations on long-standing debates and raises questions about the efficacy of workplace resistance. Design/methodology/approach The design of this methodology is an ethnographic study of a call centre in the North-East of England, a covert participant observation at “Call Direct” supplemented by semi-structured interviews with call centre employees. Findings The findings in this paper suggest that resistance in the call centre mirrors forms of resistance outlined elsewhere in both the call centre literature and classical workplace studies from the industrial era. However, in presenting an alternative interpretation of ideology, as working at the level of action rather than thought, the paper reinterprets the data and characterises workplace resistance as lacking the political potential for change often emphasised in LPT and other workplace studies. Originality/value The original contribution of this paper is in applying an alternative interpretation of ideology to a long-standing debate. In asking sociology of work scholars to consider the “reversal of ideology”, it presents an alternative perspective on resistance in the workplace and raises questions about the efficacy of workplace disobedience.

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Hu, Yin An, Yong Ping Wang, and Yun Xue. "Influence on Design Education by the Architectural Trend of Deconstructivism." Applied Mechanics and Materials 638-640 (September 2014): 2222–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.638-640.2222.

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The ideology of deconstructivisim is a relatively new design style, and has a profound philosophical connotation. Deconstruction works usually pay attention to reflecting the diversity of buildings, and their design techniques are more exaggerated and weird to make people unable to understand their law. By the study of the deconstructive architects' design career, we can conclude as follow: the kind of trend has a great influence on architecture, also deeply affects modern design education; education philosophy of many famous architectural colleges in America and Europe with their students’ design works reflect design concept of the ideology. Southern California Institute of Architecture in Los Angeles is the homeland that deconstructive educators live up to their ideal. The design ideology of deconstruction has important status in the United States and far-reaching influence on American architectural education.

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Garcia, Nicholas MacGregor. "How Does Ideology Impact the Design of Algorithmic Governance?" Academy of Management Proceedings 2020, no. 1 (August 2020): 22143. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2020.22143abstract.

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MAC AN BHREITHIÚN, Bharain. "COMMUNICATING IDEOLOGY THROUGH GRAPHIC DESIGN: VISUAL IDENTITIES IN FRANCE." Contemporary French Civilization 28, no. 2 (October 2004): 324–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/cfc.2004.28.2.011.

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Kemp, Louis Ward. "Aesthetes and Engineers: The Occupational Ideology of Highway Design." Technology and Culture 27, no. 4 (October 1986): 759. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3105327.

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Hamraie, Aimi. "Universal Design and the Problem of “Post-Disability” Ideology." Design and Culture 8, no. 3 (August 19, 2016): 285–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17547075.2016.1218714.

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Debus, Marc, and Jale Tosun. "Political ideology and vaccination willingness: implications for policy design." Policy Sciences 54, no. 3 (June 16, 2021): 477–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11077-021-09428-0.

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AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic has forced governments to impose major restrictions on individual freedom in order to stop the spread of the virus. With the successful development of a vaccine, these restrictions are likely to become obsolete—on the condition that people get vaccinated. However, parts of the population have reservations against vaccination. While this is not a recent phenomenon, it might prove a critical one in the context of current attempts to manage the COVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, the task of designing policies suitable for attaining high levels of vaccination deserves enhanced attention. In this study, we use data from the Eurobarometer survey fielded in March 2019. They show that 39% of Europeans consider vaccines to cause the diseases which they should protect against, that 50% believe vaccines have serious side effects, that 32% think that vaccines weaken the immune system, and that 10% do not believe vaccines are tested rigorously before authorization. We find that—even when controlling for important individual-level factors—ideological extremism on both ends of the spectrum explains skepticism of vaccination. We conclude that policymakers must either politicize the issue or form broad alliances among parties and societal groups in order to increase trust in and public support for the vaccines in general and for vaccines against COVID-19 in particular, since the latter were developed in a very short time period and resulted—in particular in case of the AstraZeneca vaccine—in reservations because of the effectiveness and side effects of the new vaccines.

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BARBER, MICHAEL, and JEREMY C. POPE. "Does Party Trump Ideology? Disentangling Party and Ideology in America." American Political Science Review 113, no. 1 (December 18, 2018): 38–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003055418000795.

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Are people conservative (liberal) because they are Republicans (Democrats)? Or is it the reverse: people are Republicans (Democrats) because they are conservatives (liberals)? Though much has been said about this long-standing question, it is difficult to test because the concepts are nearly impossible to disentangle in modern America. Ideology and partisanship are highly correlated, only growing more so over time. However, the election of President Trump presents a unique opportunity to disentangle party attachment from ideological commitment. Using a research design that employs actual “conservative” and “liberal” policy statements from President Trump, we find that low-knowledge respondents, strong Republicans, Trump-approving respondents, and self-described conservatives are the most likely to behave like party loyalists by accepting the Trump cue—in either a liberal or conservative direction. These results suggest that there are a large number of party loyalists in the United States, that their claims to being a self-defined conservative are suspect, and that group loyalty is the stronger motivator of opinion than are any ideological principles.

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Machin, David, and Theo van Leeuwen. "Multimodality, politics and ideology." Journal of Language and Politics 15, no. 3 (August 4, 2016): 243–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jlp.15.3.01mac.

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This journal’s editorial statement is clear that political discourse should be studied not only as regards parliamentary type politics. In this introduction we argue precisely for the need to pay increasing attention to the way that political ideologies are infused into culture more widely, in entertainments media, software, administrative processes, children’s apps, healthcare and even office furniture design. We point to the way that there have been massive shifts away from traditional state forms of politics to the rule of neoliberalism and the power of the corporation which, like the former regime of power, requires meanings and identities which can hold them in place. We explain the processes by which critical multimodal discourse analysis can best draw out this ideology as it is realized through different semiotics resources.

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Prince, Hugh, and Joachim Wolschke-Bulmahn. "Nature and Ideology: Natural Garden Design in the Twentieth Century." Garden History 26, no. 2 (1998): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1587208.

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Brown, Aaron. "The Ideology of Design: Proportion and Disproportion in Classical Architecture." Design Principles and Practices: An International Journal—Annual Review 3, no. 5 (2009): 251–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/1833-1874/cgp/v03i05/37748.

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Kudashov, V. I., and N. N. Ravochkin. "Russian Modern Society Ideology Design as a Destination for Intellectuals." Humanitarian Vector 12, no. 3 (2017): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21209/1996-7853-2017-12-3-15-22.

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Neckar, Lance. "NATURE AND IDEOLOGY: NATURAL GARDEN DESIGN IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY." Landscape Journal 14, no. 1 (1995): 108–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3368/lj.14.1.108.

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Komara, Ann. "NATURE AND IDEOLOGY: NATURAL GARDEN DESIGN IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY." Landscape Journal 18, no. 2 (1999): 189–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3368/lj.18.2.189.

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Greenwood, April, Benjamin Lauren, Jessica Knott, and Dànielle Nicole DeVoss. "Dissensus, Resistance, and Ideology: Design Thinking as a Rhetorical Methodology." Journal of Business and Technical Communication 33, no. 4 (June 5, 2019): 400–424. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1050651919854063.

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Design thinking—at times described as a mind-set, practice, process, method, methodology, tool, heuristic, and more—is a productive, iterative approach used to engage divergent thinking. Often made up of stages incorporating empathy, definition, ideation, prototyping, and testing, design thinking provides a framework for identifying and approaching problems. Design thinking, however, generally lacks a critical–rhetorical–methodological structure that makes room for what Rebecca Burnett called “substantive conflict,” or “conflict that deals with critical issues of content and rhetorical elements.” This article situates design thinking across the professional and academic spaces in which it is heralded and implemented in order to explore how it can be used in collaborative contexts to support substantive, productive dissensus. The authors lean on the ways in which they engage in design thinking in their different roles to situate the good, the bad, and the ugly of design thinking. They conclude by suggesting a rhetorical methodology for cultivating design thinking that facilitates dissensus, addresses resistance, and considers ideological variables.

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Kopec, Dak, and Natalie Lord. "Scares of Communism: Architectural and Design Remnants of an Ideology." Space and Culture 13, no. 4 (October 18, 2010): 436–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1206331210374142.

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Rampley, M. "Design Reform in the Habsburg Empire: Technology, Aesthetics and Ideology." Journal of Design History 23, no. 3 (August 11, 2010): 247–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jdh/epq021.

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Chai, Lulu, Xiang Wang, and Zixuan Chen. "Research of furniture design based on Chinese traditional sustainable ideology." E3S Web of Conferences 179 (2020): 02090. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017902090.

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In recent years, the problems of environmental pollution and resource shortage have increased year by year, and the topic of sustainable development has aroused widespread concern. The simple sustainable ideas in Chinese traditional culture have made important contributions to the harmonious coexistence between people and nature in ancient China. By analyzing China’s simple sustainable ideas, the author discovered the holistic view in the idea of ‘Nature and Humanity’, the frugal view of the ‘Using wisely’ idea, the concept of benevolence in the thought of ‘love of all people and all things’, the ecological view in the thought of ‘things are not endless’ and the view of life in the thought of ‘Taoism follows nature’, these five perspectives provide systematic sustainable ideas for modern furniture. This article will analyze these five ideas, combined with the development of contemporary society and the development of modern sustainable ideas, looking back on the current status of modern furniture design, so as to explore the specific application of modern furniture design under the simple sustainable ideas and provide new ideas for the sustainable design of modern furniture.

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Selander, Staffan. "Socio-cultural theories as ideology?" MedienJournal 32, no. 1 (April 1, 2017): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.24989/medienjournal.v32i1.249.

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My concern here is the hegemony of socio-cultural approaches in educational research, especially the use of socio-cultural perspectives as a general ideological orientation. Although the perspective has widened our understanding of situated learning, it seems that the value of socio-cultural perspectives has come to an end. It cannot, is my argument, give us the necessary clues to learning. Instead, a design-theoretic, multimodal approach will give us the adequate perspective and analytical tools to understand learning in different kinds of formal and non-formal settings.

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Ayyad, Ahmad Y. "Uncovering ideology in translation." Translation and the Genealogy of Conflict 11, no. 2 (June 8, 2012): 250–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jlp.11.2.05ayy.

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This paper examines aspects of political ideology as realised through translation in the context of a case study, the translations of the Roadmap Plan. The Roadmap is one of several peace plans or initiatives that have been launched in the last decades to resolve the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. Originally drafted in English in 2003 by the Quartet, the plan was subsequently translated into Arabic and Hebrew by different institutions and news media. This paper begins by examining the textual profiles of the different Arabic and Hebrew versions, focusing on their functions and principles of audience design. This study then moves on to establish how ideological factors inform translational choices as well as the interpretation of translated texts by readers. The main body of the analysis, informed by concepts and methods of descriptive translation studies and critical discourse analysis, focuses on the translator’s mediation of proper names (including protagonists of the conflict and toponyms); instances of deliberately ambiguous or vague drafting; and politically sensitive terms (e.g. ‘normalisation’ or ‘curfew’). The concluding section accounts for the findings of the analysis in terms of the social, political, and ideological constraints shaping the different language versions of the document under scrutiny.

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Imran Ahmed Moriani, Naveed Ahmad Taseer, and Amjad Ali Rind. "Understanding the Perceptions of Teachers of Sukkur IBA Community Colleges and the Teachers of Public Schools of City Shikarpur about the Curriculum Ideologies: A Comparative Study." sjesr 4, no. 2 (May 25, 2021): 317–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36902/sjesr-vol4-iss2-2021(317-324).

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The current study aims at understanding the perceptions of teachers about curriculum ideologies in the context of Sindh, Pakistan. A quantitative approach was employed within it the descriptive design was used. The data was collected through an adopted questionnaire developed by Schiro 2008. The sample of the study was a hundred teachers and the convenience sampling technique was adopted in this study. The data were analyzed through SPSS (SPSS) version 23.0 and percentages were calculated to know the perceptions of teachers regarding four curriculum ideologies namely scholar academic ideology, social efficiency ideology, learner-centered ideology, and social reconstruction ideology. The results revealed that learner-centered ideology was the most preferred curriculum ideology among the teachers of Five Sukkur IBA Community colleges whereas the Scholar Academic ideology has been the least favorable for them. However, Scholar Academy ideology was the most preferred, and social reconstruction ideology was the least preferred among Teachers of Public Schools of Shikarpur City.

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Craig, Robert L. "Designing Ethnicity: The Ideology of Images." Design Issues 7, no. 2 (1991): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1511405.

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Brett, David. "Drawing and the Ideology of Industrialization." Design Issues 3, no. 2 (1986): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1511485.

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Li, Ming Hui, and Xu Liu. "Construction of Computer-Aided Design System for Shoes." Applied Mechanics and Materials 644-650 (September 2014): 2647–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.644-650.2647.

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Based on the shoes design methods and processes of analysis and summary, the computer-aided design as a design tool to intervene to determine concept , design performance and design verification stages. TO build a market to meet customer needs as the guiding ideology of the computer-aided design system shoes finally.

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Ahn, Young-Joo. "Gender Ideology in Modern Design and an Exhibition as a Document of Feminist Design History." Journal of Korean Society Of Exhibition Design Studies 16, no. 2 (December 31, 2019): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.34144/eds.32.6.

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Papadima, Aspasia. "Visual Graphetics and Language Ideology." International Journal of Signs and Semiotic Systems 5, no. 2 (July 2016): 35–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsss.2016070103.

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There are certain sounds in the Greek-Cypriot dialect (henceforth GCD) that cannot be represented by characters from the Greek alphabet in its written form. Contradicting ideologies have made it impossible for Cypriots to settle on an official and common orthographic system, which has led to a rich variety of typographic conventions and many significant typographic drawbacks. This study aims to introduce a new set of typographic characters for the representation of the palato-alveolar GCD consonants that would provide ideal reading conditions for users (Unger, 2007; Noordzij, 2005; Bringhurst, 2005), while taking into consideration their political and cultural stances and needs. The new typographic system has been tested in two rounds of action research, providing both quantitative and qualitative data. The results show that the proposed system satisfies both the design and linguistic criteria of a successful written system as proposed by Sebba (2007), namely phonological accuracy, simplicity and readability.

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BOWDEN, GARY. "Reconstructing Colonialism: Graphic Layout and Design, and the Construction of Ideology." Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue canadienne de sociologie 41, no. 2 (May 2004): 217–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-618x.2004.tb02179.x.

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Liu, X. Y., Yang Yin, and L. P. Zhou. "Research on Innovative Product Design Method and Support System for Man-Machine Cooperation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 34-35 (October 2010): 701–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.34-35.701.

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According to the limitations of existing innovative design methods, a research ideology was proposed, namely man-machine intelligent collaboration. Based on this ideology, the characteristics of information exchange between human information processing system and external design environment was analyzed, and the inherent mechanism of man-machine intelligent collaboration was explored. Moreover, some cognitive principles that the support system should follow were put forward. In terms of the characteristics of product design, incorporating cognitive science, information technology, and design technology, a computer-aided innovative product design process was presented. Finally, a preliminary prototype system of computer-aided design for product innovation was developed based on the theoretical researches aforementioned and some running instances of the prototype system were described.

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Wright, Chrysalis L., Taylor DeFrancesco, Carissa Hamilton, and Natasha Vashist. "“Boy’s Club:” Examining sexist humor on types of sexism and femininity ideology using two research approaches." HUMOR 31, no. 1 (January 26, 2018): 129–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/humor-2017-0108.

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AbstractThe current study examined sexist humor and participants’ level of sexism and femininity ideology using two research approaches: (1) a quasi-experimental design in which participants were primed with sexist humor and (2) a correlational approach using content analysis to estimate exposure to sexist humor in media. It was hypothesized that exposure to sexist humor would influence viewer’s sexist views and femininity ideology. It was also hypothesized that the quasi-experimental design would yield confirmatory results of our initial hypothesis while the correlational design would not. Participants included 1,559 male and female college students who were randomly assigned to three experimental conditions (viewed sexist humor, viewed non-sexist humor, viewed no videos) and then answered questions related to sexism and femininity ideology followed by general demographic items and media viewing preferences. Results confirmed that the quasi-experimental design, in comparison to the correlational design, yielded more confirmatory results in that those exposed to sexist humor had higher scores on all outcome measures examined. Limitations of priming and content analysis are discussed as well as directions for future research.

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Beckett, Stephen J., and Hoo-Sung Kim. "Design as Ideology: An Analysis of the Opposition of Global and Local in South Korean Design." Design Journal 17, no. 1 (March 2014): 9–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2752/175630614x13787503069873.

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Giersch, Jason. "Punishing campus protesters based on ideology." Research & Politics 6, no. 4 (October 2019): 205316801989212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2053168019892129.

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Recent protests on university campuses have inspired conservative claims that liberals allow partisanship to color their judgement of disorderly activists. Prior research suggests, however, that both ideologies are prone to political bias. Furthermore, because conservatives are typically more concerned with orderliness and authority, there are theoretical reasons to expect conservatives to respond more forcefully to protests than liberals, especially when those protesters are political opponents. Using an experimental design with two samples, one with Mechanical Turk participants and the other with current college students, the study finds support for the hypotheses that (1) conservatives are more punitive towards protesters than liberals, (2) both ideologies are more likely to punish when protesters are their political opponents, and (3) conservatives’ responses to protesters are more sensitive to their ideology than liberals’. These results support recent studies of the psychology of political ideology and punitiveness.

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Moldaschl, Manfred. "From team ideology to sustainable work systems." Concepts and Transformation 6, no. 2 (December 3, 2001): 173–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cat.6.2.06mol.

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When we look at the bulging group work literature, there aren’t many bigger riddles to solve than the question of why the discrepancy between propagation and realization of teams is, at the least, not getting any smaller. In this article I analyze the reasons for the sobering practice and the team-bias in the scientific optic. I describe two theoretical concepts and a method for the study of the dynamics, contradictions and limitations in team-based organizations. They are part of a resource-centered perspective, which is based upon four axioms: (1) In the study of complex social environments the main focus must shift from strategic action to the side effects of inter-action, and to their continuous evaluation. (2) There is no a priori unit for the study and design of work systems like the ‘team’; the focus should lie on the contextual embeddedness of cooperative units. (3) Autonomy has been a fetish of emancipatory work design approaches in a dual sense: an unquestioned goal, and a reified category. The new reality of decentralized work forces us to abandon the dualistic thinking dichotomies like autonomy-heteronomy. Autonomy is not a resource itself; it has to be understood as relation between job requirements and resources, task and context. (4) Challenging traditional ideas of autonomy, the concept of sustainability offers a new perspective for understanding and developing work. It focuses on the balance of consumptive and creative effects in the use of human, social and cultural resources.

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Alonso, José M., and Rhys Andrews. "Political Ideology and Social Services Contracting: Evidence from a Regression Discontinuity Design." Public Administration Review 80, no. 5 (March 18, 2020): 743–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/puar.13177.

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Hedrick, Donald Keith. "The ideology of ornament: Alberti and the erotics of Renaissance urban design." Word & Image 3, no. 1 (January 1987): 111–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02666286.1987.10435371.

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Sutton, D. "The DreamWorks effect: the case for studying the ideology of production design." Screen 45, no. 4 (December 1, 2004): 383–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/screen/45.4.383.

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Strang, Kenneth David. "Risk Management Research Design Ideologies, Strategies, Methods and Techniques." International Journal of Risk and Contingency Management 2, no. 2 (April 2013): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijrcm.2013040101.

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The researcher interviewed 11 doctoral students and 12 International Disaster Conference attendees to understand how research guidelines could be improved to help these emerging scholars achieve more publications. Empirical studies were cited to substantiate the need for better research method guidance. A research design model was then created as a top-down typology based on a literature review and practitioner experience. The design model consisted of four components: research ideology, unit and level of analysis strategy, formal research method, and analysis techniques. The discussion illustrated how all researcher philosophies can be simplified into one of three ideologies: post-positivist, pragmatic or social-constructivist. Additionally, the author explained how the level and unit of analysis goals are developed into an analysis strategy with research questions or hypotheses. Inquire strategy was integrated with formal research method and ideology, to facilitate the selection of data collection sampling and analysis techniques. Numerous research methods thought leaders were cited to direct new scholars towards best practices. A unique feature of the model was its simplicity and application across all the generally accepted research philosophies, methods and techniques as well as disciplinary fields. Although the study was directed toward risk management practitioners, it applies to any field or industry.

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Liu, Yong Jin. "A Study on Sustainable Green Ecological Landscape Design." Advanced Materials Research 919-921 (April 2014): 1641–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.919-921.1641.

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Green ecological landscape design represents a sustainable design and development model, aims to build an environment which fits peoples health and living. Starting with its meanings, this paper makes a full analysis of its guiding ideology, characteristics and composition, and takes a practical application of the above analysis through elements and methods of residential landscape design. Finally, we hope this paper can play a guiding role in the process of our countrys landscape design toward to sustainable green and eco-design.

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Legendre, Tiffany S., Melissa Baker, Rodney Warnick, and Albert Assaf. "Worldview-based hospitality brand support: belief in a just world theory perspectives." International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 32, no. 3 (March 12, 2020): 1089–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-05-2019-0476.

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Purpose Despite the well-established branding literature, how a brand is connected to individual, market and societal/ideological levels are largely unknown. Grounded in the belief in a just world (BJW) theory, the purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of brand positioning status (BPS) on the support of certain brands (financially and non-financially) and examine the moderating roles of brand ideology and protestant work ethic (PWE). Design/methodology/approach In Study 1, a 2 (BPS: topdog vs underdog) × 2 (brand ideology: universalism vs power) between-subjects experimental design is conducted on overall brand support, purchase intention and word-of-mouth. To build upon the findings, Study 2 explores the three-way interaction effects on the same dependent variables by using a 2 (BPS: topdog vs underdog) × 2 (ideology: universalism vs power) × 2 (PWE: high vs low) quasi-experimental between-subjects design study. Findings The results of these studies reveal that customers have a strong intention to support the brands with universalism values, regardless of BPS, as power imbalance in the marketplace is not as salient. When a brand conveys the power ideology, the BPS greatly matters in earning customers’ support. This tendency, however, is varied among customers based on their level of PWE. This is because customers’ justification and evaluation on capitalism differs and their views toward market competitions between topdogs and underdogs are influenced by the personal worldviews. Originality/value The findings build upon belief in a just world theory and branding literature and discuss the importance of considering the BPS and the ideology a brand conveys in the marketplace, as the meanings and messages could be perceived differently based on what kind of work ethic one possesses and supports.

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Wang, Yong Bin, Wei Huang, Wen Feng Zhang, and Chang Hong Jiang. "Research of a New Lunar Landing Gear Technology." Applied Mechanics and Materials 390 (August 2013): 632–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.390.632.

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This paper discusses a new lunar landing gear technology. The landing gear is designed to achieve 1~2 tons of lunar lander landing buffer. Technical indicators are met by the designing of structure and simulation, and the final prototype model is designed and tested at last. Firstly, the design ideology of landing gear is introduced, and the choice of technical method is analyzed and compared. Secondly, the composition of landing gear is analyzed respectively. Finally, the landing gear is certified by landing impact test. The results prove the design rationality of landing gear. The landing gear has significant advantages, such as simple structure, light weight and small volume. The design ideology and experience of landing gear can be referenced by related research area.

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Cronn-Mills, Kirstin. "A Visible Ideology: A Document Series in a Women's Clothing Company." Journal of Technical Writing and Communication 30, no. 2 (April 2000): 125–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/p8fr-r1d7-r4tw-6de4.

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Studying corporate documents provides clues to the larger philosophy of the organization. This article explores a sales document redesign that indicates a subtle shift in ideology for a women's clothing company. The corporation uses direct sales to market clothes to a variety of women. In one season, the documents change from relatively outdated designs to more updated, professional layouts. However, the content of the documents changes very little. The author contends that the document redesign indicates a move to a more feminist outlook for the company and uses the concept of ethos to describe how the document design represents a slowly changing ethos for the corporation. A specific content shift towards feminism is, however, less apparent.

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Wang, Yanna, Xinyue Zhou, and Jie Zhang. "Design and Research of Web-Based Assistant Teaching System." International Journal of Advanced Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing 4, no. 4 (October 2012): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/japuc.2012100103.

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Web-based assistant teaching system is a virtual teaching environment built by the use of computer and network technology. It completes the system with the uses of B/S three-tier architecture, ASP.NET technology and SQL Server as its background database. Base on requirements analysis in network teaching of Cangzhou medical college, it designs the access control of the system with the user-task-role ideology. The system functions into administrator space, teacher space, student space, and teaching interactive space. This paper states the functions in detail.

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Miller, David, Paula J. Booth, John M. Seddon, Richard H. Templer, Robert V. Law, Rudiger Woscholski, Oscar Ces, and Laura M. C. Barter. "Protocell design through modular compartmentalization." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 10, no. 87 (October 6, 2013): 20130496. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2013.0496.

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De novo synthetic biological design has the potential to significantly impact upon applications such as energy generation and nanofabrication. Current designs for constructing organisms from component parts are typically limited in scope, as they utilize a cut-and-paste ideology to create simple stepwise engineered protein-signalling pathways. We propose the addition of a new design element that segregates components into lipid-bound ‘proto-organelles’, which are interfaced with response elements and housed within a synthetic protocell. This design is inspired by living cells, which utilize multiple types of signalling molecules to facilitate communication between isolated compartments. This paper presents our design and validation of the components required for a simple multi-compartment protocell machine, for coupling a light transducer to a gene expression system. This represents a general design concept for the compartmentalization of different types of artificial cellular machinery and the utilization of non-protein signal molecules for signal transduction.

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Lin, Chieh‐Peng. "To share or not to share: modeling knowledge sharing using exchange ideology as a moderator." Personnel Review 36, no. 3 (April 17, 2007): 457–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00483480710731374.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to propose important determinants of knowledge sharing, including co‐worker congruence, received task interdependence, organizational commitment and participative decision‐making. Exchange ideology is considered a moderator in this study.Design/methodology/approachA two‐step procedure of structural equation modeling is applied for data analysis. The moderating effects are simultaneously examined using data from employees across different industries.FindingsThis study suggests the influence of co‐worker congruence on knowledge sharing is stronger for individuals with low exchange ideology than for those with high exchange ideology, while the influence of received task interdependence on knowledge sharing is stronger for individuals with high exchange ideology than for those with low exchange ideology. The influence of participative decision‐making on knowledge sharing is stronger for individuals with high exchange ideology than for those with low exchange ideology.Research limitations/implicationsThe limitations may relate to the possibility of a common method bias and causal ordering between knowledge and its determinants.Practical implicationsManagement who wish to increase the incentive to share knowledge should first establish a harmonious atmosphere that fosters interpersonal congruence among employees and encourages employees to work closely together. A culture that arouses employees' organizational commitment and encourages employees to participate in decision‐making is most likely to increase willingness to share knowledge. Finally, the implications for moderating effects of exchange ideology are also provided.Originality/valueThis paper clarifies the moderating impacts of exchange ideology and guide management to design a variety of strategies for different staffs and thus obtain successful knowledge sharing in an organization.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Design Ideology'

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