Academic literature on the topic 'Design and technological solution'
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Journal articles on the topic "Design and technological solution"
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Sinenko, Sergei, Tatiana Poznakhirko, and Vyacheslav Obodnikov. "Automation of visualization process for organizational and technological design solutions." MATEC Web of Conferences 270 (2019): 05008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201927005008.
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This article studies modern software packages used in drawing construction master plans and their elements. A special emphasis is placed on increasing the level of design works, improving their quality, and expanding the community of technically unskilled users. The article describes approaches to solving the task of visualization of organizational and technological solutions and gives a comparative analysis thereof. It presents a visualization diagram of an organizational and technological solution for the construction of a building. It also highlights the most promising direction in graphic modeling of a construction process for buildings and structures with visualization seen as the most objective solution to address the assigned task.
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A. Maksymov and A. Vakhovych. "Selection of optimal technical solutions for thermal modernization of school buildings." Ways to Improve Construction Efficiency, no. 45 (October 16, 2020): 185–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2707-501x.2020.45.185-194.
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Analysis of the most common design and technological solutions used in thermal modernization, showed the impossibility of choosing the optimal solution for a single enclosing structure only by direct assessment of physical, mechanical and technical and economic characteristics.It is proposed to select the optimal design and technological solution in thermal modernization projects from all possible in two stages. At the first stage, it is necessary to discard those solutions, the implementation of which for this type of building is technically impossible or economically or technically impractical. In the second - to assess the system of indicators that comprehensively characterize the design and technological solution.In the article, based on the analysis of literature sources and the authors' own experience in the development and maintenance of thermal modernization projects, a system of criterion evaluation for structural and technological solutions of thermal modernization is developed. The criterion evaluation system for structural and technological solutions of thermal modernization contains a number of indicators that take into account the physicochemical properties of the insulation, environmental friendliness, reliability and stability of the insulation system, technological factors such as maintainability, seasonality, high quality of work due to system technology, ability to sound insulation, economy, artistic efficiency. The method of expert evaluations for each criterion and sub-criterion determines its weight in the overall evaluation. The system of evaluation of technical decisions of thermal modernization of enclosing designs developed by us provides that the estimation on criteria which have subcriteria is defined as the sum of estimations of subcriteria. The evaluation of the criteria is carried out on a five-point scale. The optimal technical solution is the solution that received the highest score on the total.
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Guzeva, T. A., and G. V. Malysheva. "Features of development of design-and-technological solutions during design of parts made of polymers and composites." Technology of Metals, no. 4 (April 2022): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31044/1684-2499-2022-0-4-35-41.
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The basic principles of creating unified design-and-technological solutions for the design of parts made of polymer composite materials are outlined. For the convenience of describing it is proposed to divide the general algorithm of designing a unified design-and-technological solution into three independent stages. The content of each of the design stages is described and it is shown that decision-making methods at each of the design stages have much in common with the adoption of design decisions used in еру mechanical engineering technology.
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Mikhailov, V. A., and N. A. Shershakov. "On the issue of optimization of processing environment for high-speed technological systems." Izvestiya MGTU MAMI 1, no. 2 (January 20, 2007): 186–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/2074-0530-69701.
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The research involves the investigation of effective processing environment control systems on the stages of design-to-manufacture setting and in the process of equipment exploitation. The application of the hierarchical parallel-sequential composite design and technological systems control with quality function improves the accuracy of design and technological solutions to deliver precise and reliable long-life technological systems; provides desired accuracy of working procedure control; reduces time for the generation of control programs; reduces cost of solution check.
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Суслов, Анатолий, and Anatoliy Suslov. "Design-technological support of quality and competitive ability of engineering products." Science intensive technologies in mechanical engineering 2, no. 7 (July 20, 2017): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_595256f1b41d16.38352795.
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The solution of the problem of the assurance of competitive ability and quality of engineering products during their design and manufacturing is stated. The dependence for the definition of a complex factor of engineering product competitive ability is shown. The concept of life optimum is given. The structural procedures for the solution of problems of a designer and technologist for the assurance of engineering product quality are shown.
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Beliakov, Sergei. "Principal modeling of technological support for sustainable construction projects." E3S Web of Conferences 258 (2021): 09082. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125809082.
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The rationale for the choice of technological solutions in the framework of construction design is largely interrelated with the effectiveness of solving problems that arise during the stages of the project life cycle. The modeling of the project's technological support is based on a systematic approach, which is a connecting element between various tools and techniques by presenting the project's processes in the context of the life cycle, as well as their mutual correlation with technological solutions. This approach eliminates the adoption of chaotic decisions in the process of project development, since its implementation occurs directly at the initiation stage. As part of a comprehensive solution to this task, a system of principles of technological support for construction projects has been developed, including the principles of unity, balance, compliance and synergy. The results obtained in the framework of the study, the key of which are the scheme of principal modeling of technological support for construction projects and the algorithm for modeling technological support for construction projects, develop approaches to scientific and methodological approaches to managing the effectiveness of investment and construction activities in general and, in particular, to the development and justification of design solutions for construction. The key aspect of the implementation of the developed algorithm is the analysis of processes, for the methodological support of which it is proposed to use the unified form “Card determinant of the technological solution”. Practical application of the results obtained in the framework of the research can be carried out in a number of areas within the processes and procedures of investment and construction design, development of project documentation, construction consulting, technological engineering, financial and technical supervision and audit
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KHOTKO, Alexander V. "SOLUTION OF DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGICAL PROBLEMS AT THE DESIGN STAGE OF THE RADIAL TIRE SPECIFICATION." Mechanics of Machines, Mechanisms and Materials 1, no. 58 (March 2022): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.46864/1995-0470-2022-1-58-37-47.
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Methods are considered for solving design and technological problems at the design stage of the radial tire specification. On the basis of the theory of gridshells, a scheme is constructed for calculating the distribution of materials in the radial section of an uncured and vulcanized radial tire. For a flat method of assembling the radial tire, algorithms for calculating profiled parts are proposed. Algorithms are considered for finding the geometry of the shaping surfaces of the tread and sidewall parts. The boundary-value problem of finding the profile of the molded uncured tire at the second stage of assembly has been solved. A method is proposed for determining the parameters of industrial equipment for tire assembly. The experiments carried out to test the accepted hypotheses of the theory of elasticity are described.
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Vorobiev, Danil S., Yulia A. Frank, Yury A. Noskov, Oleg E. Merzlyakov, and Sergey P. Kulizhskiy. "Novel technological solution for oil decontamination of bottom sediments." Water Practice and Technology 11, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 139–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wpt.2016.017.
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The paper describes a complex novel airlift plant for the simultaneous cleaning of water reservoir bottom sediments and water. The plant's design was tested in a model. Chemical analysis of the bottom sediments after experimental cleaning revealed a total oil content of 0.40–0.45 g kg−1, while the estimated initial oil content was around 16 g kg−1. This indicates a 35.5–40.0 times decrease in oil content.
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Kunkevich, D. P., I. L. Kovaleva, and A. A. Baryshau. "Decision synthesis in engineering design of technological attachment." «System analysis and applied information science», no. 2 (August 19, 2021): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/2309-4923-2021-2-47-53.
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Synthesis of the engineering design decisions is considered. The fixtures for locating and clamping parts to be tooled at the manufacturing operations are the design objects. An approach to topology and parametric design are proposed. Most efficiently these tasks are solved at the function level. Finally, geometry models and design drawings are needed for manufacturing. Fixture action is to mate bases of fixture object with function faces of fixture locators. This is constraining the degrees of freedom of object. Every base constrains certain degree of freedom. In accordance with quantity and quality of that degrees, certain locators are appointed to the base and them must be positioned resulting in the a locating chart. The quality of the locating chart may be evaluated by the several criteria, for example, by it dimensions. Unsatisfactory solution may be followed by redistributing degrees of freedom among the bases or editing positions of locators within the bases. Thus the design is decomposed onto two independent tasks of different levels.
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Vasenko, V. "TECHNICAL MODELING IN DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF SCHOOLCHILDREN." East European Scientific Journal 3, no. 5(69) (June 15, 2021): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/essa.2782-1994.2021.3.69.59.
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The article considers the possibilities of purposeful influence on the development of schoolchildren creative potential, their involvement in various activities, self practical work in the field of education “Technology”. They can be effectively implemented through the use of modern pedagogical and technological systems, which are based on the principles of design and technological activities, which provides simultaneous development, training and education of students by involving them in active creative work.
It is established that the creative process is characterized by the unity of theoretical knowledge and practical experience and the theory is tested in practice, but in practice the issues appear that require a theoretical solution. For technical creative activity the theoretical preparation of schoolboys consists in providing them with a system of knowledge, methods and ways of designing, receptions of the decision of creative problems and technical knowledge. Experience of practical work appears on the basis of the formation of skills and abilities to work with instruments and perform technological operations.
It is described that the continuity of this process in creative activity is of great importance, and the episodic nature is ineffective. The education of constant interest in creative work is carried out continuously, systematically during all years of schooling by creative activities. The effectiveness of creative work has a significant impact on the education of creative personality traits. The result is that the student has more opportunities to implement in their intellectual and practical activities the necessary corrections to the concepts and images of technical objects and processes, which result in fundamentally new solutions.
It is shown that project-technological activity as the main didactic unit promotes: formation of skills, creative system thinking, technological culture and ethics, strengthening of imagination. It is a powerful stimulus for the emergence of new creative ideas in students, the search for alternative solutions, their analysis and synthesis, and in the future provides a basis for innovative thinking and action. Implementation of personality-oriented paradigm of labor training of students; ensures the unity of education and upbringing of students, preparing them for professional self-determination, the desire for self-education.
It is proved that the lessons of technical work open wide opportunities for improving the creativity of students. The use of methods of teaching students technical modeling in the process of organizing design and technological activities in the lessons of labor training contributes to this. It is important for the teacher to make the most of all opportunities for the formation of a technologically advanced personality, the level of development of which is not possible without proper creative abilities obtained in technical modeling in the process of organizing design and technological activities of students.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Design and technological solution"
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MARTINS, FLAVIO DE OLIVEIRA COELHO. "SMART HOMES PROJECTS AND DESIGN THINKING: GENERATION AND SELECTION OF CONCEPTIONS BASED ON INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2017. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=33060@1.
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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIROCOORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
PROGRAMA DE SUPORTE À PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DE INSTS. DE ENSINO
Nas últimas décadas, vários fatores socioeconômicos têm despertado o interesse por pesquisas sobre casas inteligentes e sua relação com os moradores. Dentre esses fatores, destacam-se as mudanças climáticas e a preocupação crescente com questões ambientais; a longevidade da população mundial; o uso eficiente de recursos naturais e de energia; e novas formas de gerenciar a rotina diária e o lazer. Nesse contexto, o objetivo da dissertação é propor e demonstrar um modelo para geração e seleção de concepções de casas inteligentes baseadas em soluções tecnológicas inovadoras, utilizando-se a abordagem de Design Thinking e integrando-se diversas ferramentas de gestão da inovação, incluindo a combinação de métodos multicritério de apoio à decisão. A pesquisa pode ser considerada descritiva, metodológica e participativa. Quanto aos meios de investigação, a metodologia compreendeu pesquisa bibliográfica e documental; modelagem do processo de geração e seleção de concepções de casas inteligentes baseada em Design Thinking; estudo empírico para demonstração da aplicabilidade do modelo no âmbito de um projeto de casa inteligente no Brasil (Projeto NO.V.A.). Destacam-se como principais resultados desta pesquisa um modelo conceitual desenvolvido segundo uma perspectiva mais empática, que permite colocar as pessoas no centro do desenvolvimento dos projetos de casas inteligentes; e a melhor concepção de casa inteligente para o Projeto NO.V.A., proposta segundo a abordagem de Design Thinking, com suporte de uma plataforma digital cooperativa que envolveu cerca de 35 mil pessoas de vários países, e emprego do método híbrido AHP-TOPSIS.
In recent decades, several socioeconomic factors have stimulated research on smart homes and their relationship with their residents. Highlights are climate changes and the growing concern with environmental issues; longevity of the world s population; search for more efficient the use of natural resources and energy; and new habits and ways of managing daily routine and leisure. In this context, the objective of this dissertation is to propose and demonstrate a model for generation and selection of conceptions based on innovative technological solutions, adopting the Design Thinking approach, and integrating several innovation management tools, including crowdsourcing and the combination of multicriteria decision support methods. This research can be classified as descriptive, methodological, and participative. From the bibliographic and documentary review on the central themes of the research, a model based on Design Thinking approach was developed to generate and select the best conceptions of smart homes based on innovative technological solutions. Aiming to demonstrate the applicability of this model in the context of a smart home project in Brazil (NO.V.A. Project), an empirical study was carried out during the applied phase of this research. The main contributions are a conceptual model developed from a more empathic perspective, which allows people to be at the center of the development of smart home projects, and the best smart home conception based on based on innovative technological solutions for NO.VA. Project, as the main output of a Design Thinking process, which included a digital collaborative platform and the use of several innovation management tools, such as a hybrid multiple criteria decision-making method (AHP-TOPSIS).
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Tichý, Jan. "Detailní projektování technologického pracoviště ve firmě Kovot Invest s.r.o." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-317196.
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The diploma thesis deals with the design of a new production hall for sheet metal processing in KOVOT Invest s.r.o. The content of the thesis is the analysis of the current state, the capacity calculations of individual technologies and warehouse management. Further design of the layout solution in the hall and economic evaluation of the investment.
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Gajdušek, Jakub. "Technologický manipulátor udírny." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229150.
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This work designs overall structural design of technological manipulator of smoking- chamber, which serves to move the trolleys with food between smoking and chilling chamber. Chambers are connected in a single device. Trolleys are considered with full and uniformly distributed load. Work includes a 3D model of equipment and production documentation.
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Рубанка, А. І., Г. М. Токар, В. В. Семененко, and Н. В. Остапенко. "Особливості дизайн-проектних рішень курток для пілотів військової авіації." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2018. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/10590.
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Проаналізовано і систематизовано різновиди проектних рішень захисних курток для пілотів військової авіації. На основі аналізу зразків існуючої військової форми вітчизняного та закордонного виробництва розроблено класифікацію окремих деталей та вузлів. Виявлено найбільш раціональні конструктивно-технологічні рішення залежно від функціональності виробу та умов його експлуатації. Доведено доцільність використання методу трансформації при проектуванні одягу для пілотів.Different types of design solutions for protective jackets for military aviation pilots have been analyzed and systematized. On the basis of the analysis of the existing military uniform of domestic and foreign production, the classification of individual elements and units has been developed. The most rational structural and technological solutions have been revealed, according to the functionality of the goods and the conditions of its usage. The usefulness of transformation methods in designing clothes for pilots has been proved.
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Johansen, Pernilla, and Mio Wendahl. "Konstruktionslek och genusskillnader inom teknikämnet. : - En systematisk litteraturstudie kring barns konstruerande samt vilka könsspecifika skillnader som finns inom teknikämnet." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för samhälls- och välfärdsstudier, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-144396.
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Denna studie har som syfte att undersöka hur barns konstruktionslek kan bli till ett givande undervisningstillfälle samt vilka könsspecifika skillnader som finns inom teknikämnet. Målgruppen för denna studie är barn i yngre åldrar, så som förskolan och lågstadiet. Metoden som används är en systematisk litteraturgenomgång samt en induktiv tematisk analys. Den forskning som tas fram ska behandla konstruktionsarbete och-/eller genusperspektiv och-/eller teknikundervisning och-/eller teknik. Forskning som samlats in granskas sedan grundligt och analyseras. Den tematiska analysen resulterar i tre huvudteman som är återkommande i all den granskade forskningen. Dessa teman är teknikundervisning, lärarroll och elevroll. Resultatet av studien visar på att barns lek kan bli ett givande undervisningstillfälle på olika sätt. Detta kan bland annat ske genom att läraren engagerar sig i konstruktionsleken i form av frågeställningar där barnen får chans att analysera sin egen lek och utveckla sitt tekniska tänkande. Studien visar även på att könsspecifika skillnader syns i ett flertal faktorer inom ämnet. Några av de mest framträdande faktorerna är att självförtroendet, motivationen och nyfikenheten är betydligt lägre hos flickor än hos pojkar.
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Anstey, Watkins Jocelyn Olivia Todd. "The Vutivi study : understanding the potential role for appropriate digital technological solutions in the innovation of health system design, implementation and normalisation in rural South Africa for both patients and health-workers : a critical exploratory analysis." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2016. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/85062/.
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Background: In South Africa, 81 per cent of the population are dependent on the public health system. The country faces a complex burden of a combination of chronic infectious illness and non-communicable diseases and high maternal mortality, 310 deaths per 100,000 live births. These and many other systemic health challenges have meant the government is starting to invest in digital solutions to strengthen health services delivery and public health; due to their ease of use, broad reach and wide acceptance. Digital communication systems are an intriguing possibility for delivering healthcare in low-resource settings. This thesis considers how mobile (mHealth) and non-mobile communication technologies are currently and potentially being used by patients and health-workers within the rural South African health system. Health system dimensions are also analysed at the macrolevel to define the enablers and barriers to mHealth. Methods: This qualitative exploratory study was a case study design guided by theory-driven realist methodology. Mixed-methods research triangulated in-depth individual interviews, focus group discussions, prolonged engagement in nonparticipant observations and documentary analysis from a diverse range of participants (community members, patients, health-workers, policy-makers and experts) operating at different tiers within the country (community, facility, district, provincial and national). A realist review of patient mobile monitoring of chronic disease was conducted to determine hypotheses to inform the interpretation of empirical data and refine theory from the Context-Mechanism-Outcome configurations. These were supported by high-level theories of access, normalisation and the capability approach. Results: Supportive government policy combined with patient and health-workers’ informal mHealth use can act as enablers to the uptake of digital communication systems, particularly with improved maintenance and management strategies. Access to health information is a barrier to care, which may be overcome with an evidence-based health website though inequities may still remain. Likewise, digital reminders may support chronic disease management particularly for patients with hypertension. Poor patient referrals and remote diagnosis can be overcome by digital communication as smartphone ownership increases and mobile data prices reduce. Local digital innovation relies on government backing for greater scale. Conclusion: Informal digital communication solutions for health used by patients and health-workers are evident as mobile phone use becomes normalised within society. This is occurring in parallel with the government’s interest in digital health technologies to strengthen the delivery of care. A novel healthcare delivery framework proposes that a foundational electronic health and mHealth ecosystem (Context) can support a health system with multiple challenges. The four health system dimensions of government stewardship, organisational, technological and financial systems are necessary to support mobile health solutions. These dimensions give reinforcement (Mechanisms) to improve communication between patients and health-workers which may increase access to healthcare and continuity of care. Work practices are made more efficient, health service delivery is enhanced and patient outcomes can improve to maximise health gain (Outcomes).
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Шейченко, Роман Ігорович. "Забезпечення міцності тонкостінних конструкцій із підвищеними технічними характеристиками." Thesis, Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2019. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/41327.
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Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня кандидата технічних наук (доктора філософії) за спеціальністю 05.02.09 "Динаміка та міцність машин" (13 – Механічна інженерія). – Національний технічний університет «Харківський політехнічний інститут», Харків, 2019. Потреби сучасної промисловості, транспорту і сфери послуг у інноваційних виробах із підвищеними техніко-економічними характеристиками останнім часом різко зростають. При цьому велику частку серед такої продукції займають тонкостінні машинобудівні конструкції, у яких раціонально поєднуються масові і характеристики міцності. У той же час на багато виробів (літаки, судна, рухомий склад залізниць, крани, перевантажувачі, ємності високого тиску, апарати хімічної промисловості, устаткування агропромислового комплексу) поширюються суворі офіційні правила і норми, спрямовані, у першу чергу, на забезпечення безпеки експлуатації. Відповідно, при проектних дослідженнях використовуються усталені методики розрахунку, а також традиційні технічні рішення. Незважаючи на тиск сталої практики, що схиляється до створення виробів у вигляді «клонів» давно створених аналогів, діє також протилежна тенденція. Вона породжується загальним прагненням до прогресу, навіть у консервативних областях діяльності, а також економічними міркуваннями. Більш того, багато споживачів інноваційних виробів установлюють свої додаткові вимоги до продукції, що спрямовані на продовження терміну служби конструкцій, підвищення їхньої продуктивності, інтенсивності експлуатаційних режимів або навантажувальної здатності. У цих обставинах, окрім нормативних обмежень, з’являються додаткові, що ускладнює виконання вимог до проектованих конструкцій. Таким чином, виникла і посилюється у своїй актуальності та важливості науково-практична задача розробки методів забезпечення міцності інноваційних тонкостінних машинобудівних конструкцій при дії комплексу експлуатаційних навантажень. Її постановка, розв’язання та впровадження у практику проектних досліджень склала мету, зміст і напрями дисертаційних досліджень. У дисертаційній роботі розв’язана науково-технічна задача, яка полягає в удосконалення методів і моделей для проектного забезпечення міцності тонкостінних машинобудівних конструкцій при дії комплексу експлуатаційних навантажень. У роботі для аналізу напружено-деформованого стану тонкостінних машинобудівних конструкцій застосовуються співвідношення теорії пружності і методу скінченних елементів. Формування геометричної форми досліджуваних конструкцій здійснювалося методами твердотільного і поверхневого моделювання. Для варіативної зміни структури і розмірів досліджуваних об’єктів адаптовано і розвинено метод узагальненого параметричного моделювання стосовно інноваційних тонкостінних машинобудівних конструкцій. Експериментальні дослідження здійснювалися методами тензометрії та акселерометрії. У ході виконання дисертаційного дослідження отримано наступні наукові результати: 1) проведено аналіз умов експлуатації, нормативних вимог, а також методів розрахунку тонкостінних машинобудівних конструкцій з урахуванням обмежень на міцність, і на цій основі визначені напрями дисертаційних досліджень; 2) удосконалено методи і моделі для обґрунтування проектних параметрів інноваційних тонкостінних машинобудівних конструкцій за критеріями міцності при дії комплексу експлуатаційних навантажень із урахуванням нормативних обмежень; 3) здійснено розв’язання низки прикладних задач проектного обґрунтування технічних рішень для тонкостінних машинобудівних конструкцій за критеріями міцності та довговічності; 4) здійснено розрахунково-експериментальні дослідження напружено- деформованого стану інноваційних тонкостінних машинобудівних конструкцій, які спроектовано на основі рекомендацій із застосуванням результатів дисертаційних досліджень;
5) впроваджено результати досліджень у виробництво.Тhesis for candidate of technical science degree (Philosophy Doctor) in speciality 05.02.09 – Dynamics and Strength of Machines (13 – mechanical engineering). – National Тechnical University «Kharkov Polytechnic Institute», Kharkiv, 2019. The needs of modern industry, transport and services in innovative products with increased technical and economic characteristics have recently been increasing dramatically. Large proportion of such products are thin-walled engineering structures, which rationally combine mass and strength characteristics. At the same time, strict rules and regulations are applied to many products (aircraft, ships, rolling stock, cranes, reloaders, high-pressure vessels, chemical industry equipment, agricultural equipment) for ensure the operation safety. Accordingly, design studies use established computational methods, as well as traditional technical solutions. In spite of pressure of established practice, which tends to create products as "clones" of long-created analogues, opposite trend also applies. It is generated by general aspiration for progress, even in conservative areas of activity, as well as economic considerations. Moreover, many consumers of innovative products set their additional requirements for products aimed at extending service life of structures, increasing their productivity, intensity of operating modes or load capacity. In these circumstances, in addition to regulatory restrictions, there are additional ones, which complicates the requirements fulfillment for projected designs. Thus, the scientific and practical task of developing methods for strength ensuring of innovative thin-walled engineering structures under action of operating loads complex has appeared and is intensified in its urgency and importance. Its formulation, solution and implementation to design studies practice is goal, content and directions of dissertation research. In the dissertation work the scientific and technical problem is solved, which consists in methods and models improvement for strength ensurance of thin-walled engineering structures under action of operational loads complex. In the work for stress-strain state analysis of thin-walled engineering structures the theory of elasticity ratios and the finite element method are used. Geometric shape formation of investigated structures was carried out by methods of solid state and surface modeling. For structure and size variation of studied objects, the method of generalized parametric modeling for innovative thin-walled engineering structures is adapted and developed. Experimental studies were carried out using strain gauge and accelerometer methods. In course of dissertation research the following scientific results were obtained: 1) an analysis of operating conditions, regulatory requirements, as well as analysis methods of thin-walled engineering structures taking into account the constrains on durability, and on this basis, the dissertation research directions were determined; 2) methods and models for design parameters justification of innovative thin-walled engineering structures according to strength criteria under action of operational loads complex, taking into account regulatory constraints are improved; 3) solution of a number of applied tasks of technical solutions substantiation for the thin-walled engineering structures according to strength and durability criteria; 4) computational and experimental studies of stress-strain state of innovative thin-walled engineering structures that are designed on the basis of recommendations with application of dissertation research results; 5) research results are introduced into production.
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Шейченко, Роман Ігорович. "Забезпечення міцності тонкостінних конструкцій із підвищеними технічними характеристиками." Thesis, Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2019. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/41324.
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Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня кандидата технічних наук за спеціальністю 05.02.09 – динаміка таміцність машин. Національний технічний університет «Харківський політехнічний інститут», Міністерство освіти і науки України, Харків, 2019.
Дисертація присвячена удосконаленню методів і моделей для проектного забезпечення міцності тонкостінних машинобудівних конструкцій при дії комплексу експлуатаційних навантажень. Обґрунтування раціональних параметрів і конструктивних рішень ТСМБК здійснюється за критеріями мінімізації маси, зниження напружень, підвищення терміну експлуатації. Ураховуються апроксимації залежностей критеріальних величин, що поступово локалізуються, від варійованих параметрів. Узагальненими параметрами виступають структура, проектно-технологічні рішення ТСМБК, конструктивні параметри і експлуатаційні режими. При цьому забезпечується розв’язання задач одиничного аналізу, багатоваріантних досліджень, а також обґрунтування раціональних проектно-технологічних рішень. На розвиток відомих підходів розглянуті наступні узагальнення: уніфікація, доцільність, ефективності, ідентифікація навантажень, верифікація, прогнозування, відлаштування. Здійснена також алгоритмізація запропонованих методів розрахунку НДС тонкостінних машинобудівних конструкцій на основі поєднання переваг універсальних і спеціальних систем. Проведено розв’язання низки прикладних задач. Обґрунтовано раціональні проектні параметри інноваційних ТСМБК. Представлено результати експериментальних досліджень інноваційних вагону-цистерни, вагону-платформи і крана-перевантажувача, які спроектовано і виготовлено на основі впровадження рекомендацій за підсумками дисертаційних досліджень.Thesis for the degree of Candidate of Technical Sciences in specialty 05.02.09 – Dynamics and strength of machines. National Technical University «Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute», Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, Kharkiv, 2019. The thesis is devoted to the improvement of methods and models for the design ensuring of the strength of thin-walled engineering structures under the action of operational loadings complex. The justification for rational parameters and design solutions for thin-walled engineering structures is carried out according to the criteria of mass minimizing, stresses reducing, and service life increasing. Various additional criteria such as cost, manufacturability, economy, energy efficiency, can be taken into account in the formation of the quality function. The dependences approximations of criterion values, which are gradually localized, from variable parameters are taken into account. The structure, design and technological solutions of thin-walled engineering structures, structural parameters and operating modes are the generalized parameters. This provides a solution to the problems of a single analysis, multivariate studies, as well as the justification for rational design and technological solutions. The following generalizations are considered: unification, expediency, efficiency, loading identification, verification, forecasting, tune-up in development of known approach. The algorithmization of proposed methods for calculating of the stress strain state of thin-walled engineering structures has also been carried out based on a combination of the advantages of universal and special systems. A number of applied problems are solved. Parametric finite element models of researched objects have been developed based on a set of studies of the stress-strain state of the power elements. The rational design parameters of innovative thin-walled engineering structures are determined. The results of experimental studies of innovative tank cars, platform cars and loading cranes, which are designed and manufactured based on the implementation of recommendations from dissertation research, are presented. Comparative experimental and computational studies of the structures stress-strain state were carried out. They are combined with certification tests, during which the stresses in the power elements were recorded. The operational loadings are determined which are acting on thin-walled structures. During the tests, regularities were established that determine the dependence of the loadings components on the structure from various factors. Verification of the numerical models parameters of thin-walled engineering constructions elements was carried out. Designed on the basis of researches innovative structures have improved technical and economic characteristics compared with similar ones.
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Raymondi, Luis Guillermo Antezana, Fabricio Eduardo Aguirre Guzman, Jimmy Armas-Aguirre, and Paola Agonzalez. "Technological solution for the identification and reduction of stress level using wearables." IEEE Computer Society, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656578.
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El texto completo de este trabajo no está disponible en el Repositorio Académico UPC por restricciones de la casa editorial donde ha sido publicado.In this article, a technological solution is proposed to identify and reduce the level of mental stress of a person through a wearable device. The proposal identifies a physiological variable: Heart rate, through the integration between a wearable and a mobile application through text recognition using the back camera of a smartphone. As part of the process, the technological solution shows a list of guidelines depending on the level of stress obtained in a given time. Once completed, it can be measured again in order to confirm the evolution of your stress level. This proposal allows the patient to keep his stress level under control in an effective and accessible way in real time. The proposal consists of four phases: 1. Collection of parameters through the wearable; 2. Data reception by the mobile application; 3. Data storage in a cloud environment and 4. Data collection and processing; this last phase is divided into 4 sub-phases: 4.1. Stress level analysis, 4.2. Recommendations to decrease the level obtained, 4.3. Comparison between measurements and 4.4. Measurement history per day. The proposal was validated in a workplace with people from 20 to 35 years old located in Lima, Peru. Preliminary results showed that 80% of patients managed to reduce their stress level with the proposed solution.
Revisión por pares
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Sokola, Jiří. "Administrativní budova v Brně, stavebně technologická příprava stavby." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-265247.
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Thesis I worked on a project basis provided the building permit for an office complex of two identical fourth storey buildings which from the first storey intersects the inner atrium. The buildings are located within the CTZone Brno in the street Masna. The buildings are designed so that the ground floor is a garage for cars and retail space for rent and above-ground floors are reserved for office space lease. Objects are based on a floating pile conducted by the CFA, which builds prefabricated concrete skeleton. The cladding is formed by a combined system of aluminum windows, masonry face and sheet plotted on a system of stainless steel brackets. Roofing of buildings is done running flat roofs, the roofing of the atrium serves as a walkable roof. The garage is designed bearing slab plate fitted topping for added durability. Internal Partition Walls and walls are made of aerated concrete blocks. Thesis deals with construction technological preparations for the construction and contains a technical report, coordinating the situation buildings with wider relationships routes, time and financial plan, study the implementation of the main stages, the project site equipment, design tools, technological regulation, inspection and test plan, itemized budget, comparing two designs rough superstructure and appropriate drawings.
Books on the topic "Design and technological solution"
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Neonatal monitoring technologies: Design for integrated solutions. Hershey, PA: Medical Information Science Reference, 2012.
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Vinogradov, Vitaliy, and Aleksandr Cherepahin. Automation of technological processes and production. Introduction to the specialty. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/978917.
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The textbook considers the stages of development of technology, mechanical engineering and production automation as the basis for designing technological machines and complexes. Examples of original design solutions for automation equipment and, in general, for modern technological complexes in mechanical engineering are given.
Meets the requirements of the latest generation of federal state educational standards.
It is intended for students of higher educational institutions studying in the bachelor's degree program 15.03.04 "Automation of technological processes and production".
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Sirota, Lyn A. Technological design. Ann Arbor, Mich: Cherry Lake Pub., 2011.
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Ismailov, Nariman, Samira Nadzhafova, and Aygyun Gasymova. Bioecosystem complexes for the solution of environmental, industrial and social problems (on the example of Azerbaijan). ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1043239.
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A key objective of the modern development of society is the observance of ecological and socio-economic unity in human life
and comprehensive improvement of environment and quality of life should be considered in close connection with the quality of the natural landscape. The formation of scientific understanding of the unity of society and nature is driven by the need for practical implementation of such unity. This defines the focus of this monograph. Given the overall assessment of the current state of the environment in Azerbaijan, considers the scenarios for the future development of the area. The prospects of the use of biotechnology in integrated environmental protection. In the framework of the above to address complex social, environmental and production problems in Azerbaijan developed scientific basis of integrated system of industrial farms — biclusters with a closed production cycle through effective utilization of regional biological resources,
whose interactions and relationships take on the character of vzaimodeistvie components for obtaining focused final result with high practical importance. Microbiological, biochemical
and technological processes are the basis of all development of biotechnology. Presents the development will help strengthen the ties between science and production, establishing mechanisms to conduct applied research in the field of innovation and creation of knowledge-based technologies in solving current and future environmental problems in Azerbaijan.
We offer innovative ideas distinguishes the potential need for their materialization into new products, technologies and services, including the widespread use of digital technologies to design dynamic digital environmental map in space and in time.
For students, scientific and engineering-technical workers, students and specializing in environmental technology, environmental protection.
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The MEAP solution: A technological approach. Grosse Pointe Farms, MI: Mathematical Solutions Pub., 2002.
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Silverlight 4: Problem, design, solution. Indianapolis, Ind: Wiley, 2010.
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DotNetNuke websites: Problem, design, solution. Indianapolis, IN: Wiley Pub., Inc., 2008.
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Bellinaso, Marco. ASP.NET website programming: Problem, design, solution. Birmingham: Wrox, 2002.
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1975-, Hoffman Kevin, ed. ASP.NET website programming: Problem, design, solution. Indianapolis, IN: Wiley Pub., 2003.
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Council, Design. The design solution: The work of the Design Council. London: Design Council, 1989.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Design and technological solution"
1
Teixeira, Leonor, Vasco Saavedra, Beatriz Sousa Santos, and Carlos Ferreira. "National Patient Registry: A Web-based Technological Solution for Haemophilia in Portugal." In Human Systems Engineering and Design, 974–80. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02053-8_148.
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Monnerjahn, V., E. Bruder, S. Gramlich, P. Groche, S. Köhler, I. Mattmann, M. Roos, and C. Wagner. "The CRC666 Approach: Realizing Optimized Solutions Based on Production Technological Innovation." In Manufacturing Integrated Design, 11–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52377-4_2.
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Escamilla-Ambrosio, Ponciano J., Maria G. Pulido-Navarro, Marco A. Ramírez-Salinas, Marco A. Moreno-Ibarra, and J. Humberto Sossa-Azuela. "Design and Installation of an IoT Electricity and Water Technological and Monitoring Solution." In Smart Cities, 297–310. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96753-6_21.
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García-Holgado, Alicia, and Francisco J. García-Peñalvo. "Human Interaction in Learning Ecosystems Based on Open Source Solutions." In Learning and Collaboration Technologies. Design, Development and Technological Innovation, 218–32. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91743-6_17.
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van den Dobbelsteen, A. A. J. F., M. J. P. Arets, and A. C. van der Linden. "Smart Sustainable Office Design - Effective Technological Solutions, Based on Typology and Case Studies." In Smart & Sustainable Built Environments, 1–13. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470759493.ch1.
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Brad, Stelian. "Domain Analysis with TRIZ to Define an Effective “Design for Excellence” Framework." In Creative Solutions for a Sustainable Development, 426–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86614-3_34.
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AbstractDesign for Excellence (DfEx) is the name given to an engineering process where a product is designed to meet a set of objective functions that cover its lifecycle. There are negative correlations between different objective functions in this set and issues related to technological complexity are added, since modern products typically fall into the category of smart connected mechatronic products. This context leads to complexity in terms of tackling the design process. Simultaneous engineering and PLM platforms can only partially handle such levels of complexity. To our knowledge, the subject of DfEx was treated in current researches from a limited perspective, which does not necessarily cover the complexity of the present-day context. In order to formulate a reliable DfEx framework, this research considers a strategy based on tools that manage in a systematic way the process of identifying the comprehensive set of barriers and conflicts that obstruct DfEx. This research highlights the level of complexity in setting up a reliable methodology to DfEx of modern, sophisticated mechatronic products. A set of guidelines to be placed at the foundation of an effective DfEx methodology is formulated with the support of TRIZ.
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Prosekov, A. Yu, and T. F. Kiseleva. "Foresight of Food Industry Development up to 2030: Challenges and Solutions." In Smart Technologies and Innovations in Design for Control of Technological Processes and Objects: Economy and Production, 349–56. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18553-4_44.
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Cupelloni, Luciano. "Restorative Design for Heritage Requalification: Selected Roman Works." In Future City, 227–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71819-0_12.
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AbstractThe theme is the urban re-qualification, applied in particular to the architectural heritage and the public space. The goal is the ongoing challenge of outlining a new perspective aimed at “common good” and sustainability. The instrument chosen is the “environmental technological design,” understood as a cultural, scientific, and social position, that is, as a position on the role of architecture. The contribution reiterates the urgency of restoring the transformative power of the design mission to the project, too often reduced to a set of technical compilation procedures. In the best cases, a position that is lost in the complication of procedures, in the extension of time, in the waste of economic and human resources. A crisis of the project as “anticipation” of progressive scenarios, precisely in the most acute, ever more serious phase, of the urgency of the reorganization of urban systems, with a view to environmental, social and economic sustainability. Not a recent urgency, today only brought to light, dramatically, by the reality of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Among the solutions, the design experimental research, well beyond the objective of flexibility, up to the notion of “functional indifference,” understood not as shapeless neutrality, but as the maximum functionality of spatial, architectural and urban quality.
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Wagner, Martin. "Solutions to Plastic Pollution: A Conceptual Framework to Tackle a Wicked Problem." In Microplastic in the Environment: Pattern and Process, 333–52. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78627-4_11.
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AbstractThere is a broad willingness to act on global plastic pollution as well as a plethora of available technological, governance, and societal solutions. However, this solution space has not been organized in a larger conceptual framework yet. In this essay, I propose such a framework, place the available solutions in it, and use it to explore the value-laden issues that motivate the diverse problem formulations and the preferences for certain solutions by certain actors. To set the scene, I argue that plastic pollution shares the key features of wicked problems, namely, scientific, political, and societal complexity and uncertainty as well as a diversity in the views of actors. To explore the latter, plastic pollution can be framed as a waste, resource, economic, societal, or systemic problem. Doing so results in different and sometimes conflicting sets of preferred solutions, including improving waste management; recycling and reuse; implementing levies, taxes, and bans as well as ethical consumerism; raising awareness; and a transition to a circular economy. Deciding which of these solutions is desirable is, again, not a purely rational choice. Accordingly, the social deliberations on these solution sets can be organized across four scales of change. At the geographic and time scales, we need to clarify where and when we want to solve the plastic problem. On the scale of responsibility, we need to clarify who is accountable, has the means to make change, and carries the costs. At the magnitude scale, we need to discuss which level of change we desire on a spectrum of status quo to revolution. All these issues are inherently linked to value judgments and worldviews that must, therefore, be part of an open and inclusive debate to facilitate solving the wicked problem of plastic pollution.
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Head, Brian W. "Policy Innovation in Turbulent Times." In Wicked Problems in Public Policy, 123–39. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94580-0_7.
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AbstractInnovative solutions are increasingly recommended because many of the old-style solutions (see Chapter 10.1007/978-3-030-94580-0_3) are found to be ineffective. This chapter explores the felt need for greater innovation in tackling social, economic, technological and bio-health issues. Improved knowledge and understanding are required not only to appreciate and foster innovations, but also to identify appropriate ways to regulate new technologies. The chapter considers recent work on design methods for facilitating social innovation. Much of this work is aimed at the local level and place-based contexts, rather than aspiring to design mainstream programs at a national level. The chapter considers the arguments in favour of social experimentation and co-design processes for addressing wicked problems. It concludes with some observations on the contemporary politics of populism and opinion-based policy ideas.
Conference papers on the topic "Design and technological solution"
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Jayasree-Krishnan, Veena, Shramana Ghosh, Jack Spiegler, Preeti Raghavan, and Vikram Kapila. "Task-Specific Assistive Device (TAD): An Accessible Technological Solution for Upper Limb Disability." In 2020 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2020-9047.
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Abstract The task-specific assistive device (TAD) is a compact and portable assistive device, consisting of an actuated six-bar linkage, designed to facilitate the activity of drinking from a cup without using the hands. In this paper, we examine the effectiveness of the device in supporting patients with conditions of incomplete tetraplegia and hemiplegia by simulating disability in 17 healthy subjects. The average percentage reduction in bending angle of torso with the use of TAD was found to be 40.31% for subjects with simulated incomplete tetraplegia and 37.14% for subjects with simulated hemiplegia. Users also completed the system usability scale (SUS), indicating that the device was easy to use. The user workload, measured using the NASA task load index (NASA-TLX), was found to be minimal and the device was found to be robust through user response to a user experience questionnaire. The results of this work indicate that TAD is a promising solution for facilitating independence in a basic activity of daily living such as drinking from a cup without using the hands.
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Rafaj, Milan, and Stefan Valcuha. "Technology Solution for Small and Medium Sized Enterprises." In ASME 2014 12th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2014-20374.
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Generally product lifecycle management (PLM) is characterized as an integrated management process of product information and related processes across the product lifecycle. PLM affects development time of product and optimize the cooperation of all components of the development process of products. Therefore attention has to be paid to this fact in production and research. Processes across the entire product lifecycle management are complex and it is difficult to support various levels of cooperation. It is necessary to identify technological solutions to facilitate the implementation of PLM systems into processes of product life cycle. In the paper is presented derivation of technology solutions for PLM (product lifecycle information modeling and management, product lifecycle knowledge management, design chain management, product lifecycle process management, product trade exchange, collaborative product service and product lifecycle portal for stakeholder, developer, customer, manufacturer and supplier) and applications of advanced information technologies for implementation of PLM. In the paper is also described the technological solution which was developed to meet industrial requirements and obtain long term sustainability in today’s highly competitive market. Currently, still only a few small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) uses real benefits that PLM offers. The small and medium-sized enterprises also try to implement those technologies but, despite their flexibility, they have difficulties in structuring and exchanging information. Enterprises also have problems in creating data models for structuring and sharing product information, especially in the context of extended enterprises. It is caused by several factors that may have information, technical and financial character. Article refers and highlights the benefits that PLM brings by extension of PLM into so called “Closed-Loop Lifecycle Management (CL2M)”. It also describes the major barriers to the implementation of PLM in SME and propose possible solutions.
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Zhadanovsky, B. V., and S. A. Sinenko. "Visualization of Design, Organization of Construction and Technological Solutions." In 2014 International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784413616.018.
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Decorme, Régis, Alain Zarli, Fabio Carnevale Maffe, and Franck Debos. "Co-Design of a Technological Solution for the Promotion of Eco-Responsible Behaviors in Family Homes." In 2014 International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784413616.248.
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Silva-Barragán, Micaela, Pamela Acosta Rodas, Mónica Bolaños-Pasquel, and Carlos Ramos-Galarza. "Conceptual Proposal of a Technological Application to Improve the Decision Making Process." In Human Systems Engineering and Design (IHSED 2021) Future Trends and Applications. AHFE International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1001098.
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Brain’s functions imply the necessary cognitive processing to solve daily life problems. In this context, the frontal lobe has a predominant role in the decision-making process, and, when its functioning is not accurate, it generates severe problems in the person suffering of it. As a technological solution to help adolescents to take the best decisions, the aim of this article is to propose the conceptual development of a mobile application to compensate frontal lobe role and allow a person to improve the decision-making process, considering the diversity of implications and consequences that this action encompasses.
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Kale, Vaibhav, Vikram Bapat, and Bernie Bettig. "Geometric Constraint Solving With Solution Selectors." In ASME 2008 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2008-50113.
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Current parametric CAD systems are based on solving equality type of constraints between geometric objects and parameters. This includes algebraic equations constraining the values of variables, and geometric constraints, constraining the positions of geometric objects. However, to truly represent design intent, next-generation CAD systems must also allow users to input other types of constraints such as inequality constraints. Inequality constraints are expressed as inequality expressions on variables or as geometric constraints that force geometric objects to be on specific sides or have specific orientations with respect to other objects. To solve problems involving constraints, we use a graph-based constraint solving algorithm that can be used in CAD/CAM/CAE applications. This graph-based constraint solving algorithm, called the Modified Frontier Algorithm with Solution Selection (MFASS), has been implemented at Michigan Technological University to solve equality based constraints in a CAD/CAM/CAE testbed application. The objective of this research was to investigate whether the Frontier Algorithm can be extended to solve geometry positioning problems involving systems of equality and inequality based declarations in which the inequality based declaration are used as solution selectors to choose from multiple solutions inherently arising from these systems. It is hypothesized that these systems can be decomposed by the Frontier Algorithm in a manner similar to purely equality-based constraint systems however they require tracking and iterating through solutions and in many cases may require backtracking through the solution sequence. This capitalizes on the strength of the Frontier Algorithm which solves only one small subsystem at a time with resulting short processing times compared to alternative algorithms. In this research we generate a new algorithm/DR planner for handling inequality constraints, both theoretically and through implementation in a testbed to demonstrate the working of the algorithm.
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Speranza, Davide, Andrea Vignali, Andrea Pacini, Gian Gabriele Ori, and Antonio Palucci. "Supporting Decommissioning/Conversion of Offshore Structures Applying Innovative Technological Solution INSURE project." In Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition & Conference. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/207225-ms.
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Abstract Companies that work in the decommissioning of platforms need tools to make smarter and informed business decisions, manage and analyse business data, increase the security of workers and operate under strict environmental protection regulations. INSURE aims at assessing the feasibility of a new service to support the decommissioning of offshore installations by means of technological innovation made available throughout each process’ step. In order to accomplish this, the project gathers high-impact Italian companies bringing together the best applicable technological and scientific know-how. INSURE foresees to combine these know-hows and create a novel tool at the service of the industry to promote a better and safer approach to the operations. Targets of the INSURE project are improving workers’ safety, enhancing environmental monitorings, increasing operations’ efficiency, reducing operational costs, offering a route for future sustainability. Project targets can be achieved through the realisation of an augmented virtual reality platform (AVRP) that will be operated in support of the decommissioning process where the data acquired/transmitted by a plurality of sensors will converge. A fleet control tool integrates information from sensors installed on autonomous aerial and underwater vehicles making use of the Global Satellite Navigation Systems (GSNS) and Satellite Communications (SatCom). The convergence of top-notch technologies (augmented/virtual reality, 3D, robotics, sensors, 5G and Satellite services), together with a cloud of infrastructure, enables a fast and complete access to real-time data at very high resolution. The proposal aims to bring the actual data and information access from the Internet of Things to the Internet of Knowledge paradigm. Confrontation with national and international possible end-users produced a set of user requirements guiding the design of a feasibility study for the realisation of one specific product. The study also includes the evaluation of economic, non-economic viability and possible regulatory constraints to its realisation. The INSURE feasibility study creates the intellectual background for the further step of the process: the realisation and development of a pilot project tailored for the purpose. This combined use of novel technologies represents an innovative integrated approach applied to the management of offshore structures undergoing decommissioning or reconfiguration for other purposes. In addition, it also involves the promotion of sustainable opportunities for commercial, social and educational exploitation of areas and assets (including, for example, the ambit of eco-tourism, renewable energies, carbon capture and storage).
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Melnikov, D. G., I. V. Ignatenko, Y. A. Tsarev, and D. I. Vivchar. "ANALYSIS OF DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS OF MACHINES FOR STRIP SOWING." In STATE AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF AGRIBUSINESS Volume 2. DSTU-Print, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/interagro.2020.2.32-34.
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A General analysis of the design and technological solutions of machines for strip sowing is given. The task is to find a middle ground between constructive and technological solutions and zonal conditions that would ensure high productivity of the cultivated crop at minimal cost. The analysis shows that a promising direction is the use of combined aggregates designed for surface tillage, both for sowing grain crops and for row crops, with simultaneous application of mineral fertilizers and harrowing.
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Lerma, Beatrice, and Doriana Dal Palù. "Materials to boost companies innovation. Systemic production network and technological crossbreed." In Systems & Design: Beyond Processes and Thinking. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ifdp.2016.3345.
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The origin of resources and location of suppliers and manufacturers are key elements in environmental sustainability. Equally important are the potential new areas of application and the development of further production. The aim of this article is to investigate how designers can help manufacturing companies and provide them with sustainable solutions that envisage a future beyond processes, by taking in consideration the complexity of a territory and its production system. The creation of “zero-km” contacts network among companies, dealers, producers and suppliers could be useful for SMEs in order to improve their production in a sustainable way. Moreover, developing new products and investigating over new potentials of the currently produced series drive manufacturing companies towards (eco) innovation through envisioning unconventional interpretations for materials, semi-finished products and components alike, through technological crossbreed. This is the direction in which material libraries should seek to progress: in fact on the one hand today’s materials and production/finishing processes are smart and encase an inner core of performance and functionality that only complex systems could have achieved prior to become available. On the other hand the origin of resources and localization of local suppliers and manufacturers are key elements when it comes to environmental sustainability. The article presents an analysis of the potentialities of material libraries and the activity of an academic material library, conceived not only as an archive but also as a support to boost companies innovation management. In this last case, the support offered to firms is characterized by a strong design slant and ensures the methodologies and principles of Eco-Design, Exploring Design and Advanced Design paths: following these methodologies, solutions related to firms productive district are defined, taking into consideration materials/semi-finished products that can be renewed by transferring them to different manufacturing cycles. In material libraries the designers role is to transform the intangible aspects associated with territorial and technological dimensions into tangible solutions. This article will present case studies of SMEs working in different fields such as jewellery, toys, taps and fittings components, automotive, which started to produce new objects and updated their production using new materials and semi-finished products.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/IFDP.2016.3345
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Orecchini, F., A. Santiangeli, and A. Dell’Era. "A Technological Solution for Everywhere Energy Supply With Sun, Hydrogen and Fuel Cells." In ASME 2005 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fuelcell2005-74019.
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The hydrogen economy is still at the beginning but the society, innovation, and market push inexorably towards hydrogen, inspiring the idea to build an energy integrated system that can satisfy, in an independent way, the energy needs of small size consumers. The technologies used for the system design are already available in the market and, at least for the standard solutions, sufficiently mature. The innovation consists of an integration, optimization and industrialization of this modular system, which is an electric zero emissions generator, giving as output power 3,5 kWp. This is the only system able to produce its own fuel, guaranteeing renewable and clean energy, available where and when you want. This system is constituted of a polymer membrane electrolyser, a metal hydride tank, that absorbs and desorbs hydrogen, and a polymer fuel cell. The system modularity can satisfy also greater energy requirements and the hydrogen storage by metal hydride at low pressure guarantees the system safety.
Reports on the topic "Design and technological solution"
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Morrison, Laura, Anushah Hossain, Myles Elledge, Brian Stoner, and Jeffrey Piascik. User-Centered Guidance for Engineering and Design of Decentralized Sanitation Technologies. RTI Press, June 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2018.rb.0017.1806.
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Technological innovations in sanitation are poised to address the great need for sanitation improvements in low-income countries. Worldwide, more than 2.4 billion people lack access to improved sanitation facilities. Innovative waste treatment and sanitation technologies aim to incorporate user-centered findings into technology engineering and design. Without a focus on users, even the most innovative technology solutions can encounter significant barriers to adoption. Drawing on a household survey conducted in urban slum communities of Ahmedabad, India, this research brief identifies toilet and sanitation preferences, amenities, and attributes that might promote adoption of improved sanitation technologies among potential user populations. This work uses supplemental insights gained from focus groups and findings from the literature. Based on our research, we offer specific guidance for engineering and design of sanitation products and technologies.
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Fang, Chen. Unsettled Issues in Vehicle Autonomy, Artificial Intelligence, and Human-Machine Interaction. SAE International, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2021010.
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Artificial intelligence (AI)-based solutions are slowly making their way into our daily lives, integrating with our processes to enhance our lifestyles. This is major a technological component regarding the development of autonomous vehicles (AVs). However, as of today, no existing, consumer ready AV design has reached SAE Level 5 automation or fully integrates with the driver. Unsettled Issues in Vehicle Autonomy, AI and Human-Machine Interaction discusses vital issues related to AV interface design, diving into speech interaction, emotion detection and regulation, and driver trust. For each of these aspects, the report presents the current state of research and development, challenges, and solutions worth exploring.
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Trepka, John C. Coalition Interoperability: Not Another Technological Solution. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada464448.
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Striuk, Andrii M. Software engineering: first 50 years of formation and development. [б. в.], December 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/2880.
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The article analyzes the main stages of software engineering (SE) development. Based on the analysis of materials from the first SE conferences (1968-1969), it was determined how the software crisis prompted scientists and practitioners to join forces to form an engineering approach to programming. Differences in professional training for SE are identified. The fundamental components of the training of future software engineers are highlighted. The evolution of approaches to the design, implementation, testing and documentation of software is considered. The system scientific, technological approaches and methods for the design and construction of computer programs are highlighted. Analysis of the historical stages of the development of SE showed that despite the universal recognition of the importance of using the mathematical apparatus of logic, automata theory and linguistics when developing software, it was created empirically without its use. The factor that led practitioners to turn to the mathematical foundations of an SE is the increasing complexity of software and the inability of empirical approaches to its development and management to cope with it. The training of software engineers highlighted the problem of the rapid obsolescence of the technological content of education, the solution of which lies in its fundamentalization through the identification of the basic foundations of the industry. It is determined that mastering the basics of computer science is the foundation of vocational training in SE.
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Nitz, Peter, and Jürgen Fluch. Collection of available solar process heat related national and trans-national research and funding programs. IEA SHC Task 64, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18777/ieashc-task64-2021-0001.
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Within Task 64/IV Solar Process Heat, Subtask E Guideline to Market is aiming to support a wider penetration of solar thermal technologies in the supply of heating (and cooling) in industry, demonstrating Solar Heat for Industrial Processes (SHIP) to be an important contribution to the decarbonisation of the industrial sector. This requires not only to overcome technical and/or technological barriers, but it is crucial to also address on technical barriers. Whereas well suited system integration strategies, design tools, standardized procedures or modular components are all in all paramount for the development of reliable and prompt off the shelve solutions, experience shows that often non-technological barriers might have a critical role in the decision making process. Above all, competitiveness and investment/financing related barriers prove in many cases to be the bottleneck for the adoption of solar thermal technologies in the industrial framework.
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Schnitzer, Eric J. Perfecting War: The Search for a Technological Solution to a Human Endeavor. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada476798.
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Witt, J. B. Engineering report (conceptual design) PFP solution stabilization. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/328481.
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Rosen, J. B. Global Minimum Solution of Engineering Design Problems. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada247496.
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Kim, Seung Jun, and Cynthia Eileen Buechler. A design study of generic solution vessel systems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1438141.
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Hairston, W. D., Jesse Chen, Michael Barnes, Ivan Martinez, Michael LaFiandra, Mary Binseel, Angelique Scharine, et al. Technological Areas to Improve Soldier Decisiveness: Insights From the Soldier-System Design Perspective. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada562494.
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