Journal articles: 'Dependency theory'

1

Velasco, Andres. "Dependency Theory." Foreign Policy, no. 133 (November 2002): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3183555.

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Amsden, Alice H. "Comment: Good-bye dependency theory, hello dependency theory." Studies in Comparative International Development 38, no. 1 (March 2003): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02686320.

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Rohmah, Nurliya Ni'matul, and Endang Rahmawati. "Interpretation of Media System Dependency Theory on Financial Technology." Jurnal ASPIKOM 8, no. 1 (January 31, 2023): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v8i1.1186.

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A study on the interpretation of people's dependency behavior on digital technology, one of which is in the financial sector in daily life by adapting the theory of Media Dependency System. This article discusses the application of the theory which consists of (1) an analysis of dependence on fintech based on the social system of womenprenuers in Lombok; and (2) interpretation of media system dependency theory on fintech. A total of 108 samples from the population of womenprenuers in Lombok to test its statistical hypotheses. The results revealed there is a positive correlation between the location of the respondents, the business they were in and the financial platform used simultaneously on their dependence on fintech ecosystem

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Lim, Tai Wei. "Multilateralism and Dependency Theory." African and Asian Studies 13, no. 1-2 (May 9, 2014): 80–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15692108-12341286.

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Abstract This paper situates center-periphery issues at two levels. At the broadest level (world system), it looks at the spectrum of selected dependency theories and the position of George Klay Kieh Jr’s ideas in this spectrum. In this discussion, I will pay especial attention to small states, powers and economies and explain the justifications in the section below. At the intermediate level (compradorial category) of the world system, I examined some area-specific writings on this subject, in particular those related to Asia and Africa but also classical studies of compradorial economies in South America. In reviewing these theories, I identified three major issues for study. First, are dependency theories and the idea of an intermediate compradorial economy in the world system still relevant or important to the study of developing economies? Second, are regional economic bodies in the intermediate space of the world system challenging the dichotomous binary of only center and periphery? Third, if resource supply and primary processing are the comparative advantages of smaller or peripheral states, can regional cooperation help to upgrade the value-added-ness of their economic activities?

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Ok, Chang Joon. "Dependency of Theory and the Theory of Dependency : Korean Social Scientists and the Dependency Theory in mid-1970∼ 1980’s." Critical Studies on Modern Korean History 41 (April 30, 2019): 13–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.36432/csmkh.41.201904.1.

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Zambrano Márquez, Diego Miguel. "Decentering International Relations: The Continued Wisdom of Latin American Dependency." International Studies Perspectives 21, no. 4 (July 16, 2020): 403–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isp/ekaa007.

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Abstract Although many international relations (IR) theory and international political economy textbooks consistently reference dependency theory, it is commonly considered a passé, outdated, or defunct theoretical approach. This paper challenges conventional wisdom, stressing the continued relevance of dependency as an analytical approach. Overall, it argues that Dependency theory represents a successful effort at decentering IR. To do so, it first discusses decentering as an effort to challenge and engage core concepts in IR to transform the “universal” understandings of global politics. In this sense, Dependency theory decentered IR by introducing an understanding of the world in which Western and non-Western spaces are mutually constitutive, highlighting the role of non-core contexts in creating and maintaining the status quo of the universal. Second, the paper analyzes the influence of Dependency theory in modern discourses of political economy like the resource curse, globalization, Post-Colonialism, and Post-Developmentalism. These parallelisms show Dependency's effectiveness at decentering IR and transforming the way the discipline studies non-core spaces.

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Neovius, Mats, Luigia Petre, and Kaisa Sere. "A Theory of Service Dependency." Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science 209 (June 4, 2016): 112–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4204/eptcs.209.9.

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Rhyne, Edwin Hoffman. "Dependency Theory: Requiescat in Pace?" Sociological Inquiry 60, no. 4 (October 1990): 370–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-682x.1990.tb00155.x.

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Hackett, Ciara. "The rebirth of dependence – offering an alternative understanding of financial crisis." International Journal of Law and Management 56, no. 2 (March 4, 2014): 121–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlma-12-2012-0041.

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Purpose – This article aims to contribute to the re-evaluation of the global market system using a Marxist inspired theory of development, dependency. Design/methodology/approach – This article draws on dependency theory as an alternative means of understanding global relationships. Building on existing literature, it modifies dependency to encapsulate technological developments and trends in the global market. Findings – Re-evaluating the global market and the relationships that underpin it, through an alternative theory, highlights the fragility of markets and associated relationships. Increasingly, nation states are becoming irrelevant. This presents a problem as the main actors in the global market today are “above” inter-state relations, yet the organs that regulate their behaviour still are grounded in inter-state rhetoric. The relationship between development and underdevelopment remains. Research limitations/implications – The financial crisis has propagated a wealth of interest in the relationships between states, between multi-national corporations (MNCs) and between MNCs and state. Using this broad theory of modified dependency, it can be applied to a range of different relationships. In the wake of financial crisis, there is the opportunity to raise awareness of these ingrained issues and initiate discussions at national, regional and international levels to alleviate some of the conditions of dependence. Practical implications – Regardless of the work of national governments and NGOs to instigate development in lesser-developed regions through policy and regulations, unless there is a conscientious commitment from MNCs operating in that region to contribute to development, the result will be the development of underdevelopment and the underdevelopment of development. CSR can help alleviate the conditions of the dependence on capital generated by MNCs, but this is not a solution to an ingrained problem, capitalism. Originality/value – This article introduces a modified theory of dependency for the first time. It applies the theory to the financial crisis and to the continent of Africa. It considers the role that CSR can play in alleviating the conditions of dependence.

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FINE, MICHAEL, and CAROLINE GLENDINNING. "Dependence, independence or inter-dependence? Revisiting the concepts of ‘care’ and ‘dependency’." Ageing and Society 25, no. 4 (June 30, 2005): 601–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x05003600.

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Research and theory on ‘dependency’ and ‘care-giving’ have to date proceeded along largely separate lines, with little sense that they are exploring and explaining different aspects of the same phenomenon. Research on ‘care’, initially linked to feminism during the early 1980s, has revealed and exposed to public gaze what was hitherto assumed to be a ‘natural’ female activity. Conversely, disability activists and writers who have promoted a social model of disability have seen the language of and the policy focus upon ‘care’ as oppressive and objectifying. ‘Dependency’ is an equally contested concept: sociologists have scrutinised the social construction of dependency; politicians have ascribed negative connotations of passivity; while medical and social policy discourse employs the term in a positivist sense as a measure of physical need for professional intervention. Autonomy and independence, in contrast, are promoted as universal and largely unproblematic goals. These contrasting perspectives have led social theory, research and policies to separate and segregate the worlds of ‘carers’ from those for whom they ‘care’. Drawing on the work of Kittay and others, this paper explores the ways in which sociological perspectives can develop new understanding of the social contexts of ‘care’ and ‘dependence’.

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Romanowich, Paul, Edmund Fantino, and Stephanie Stolarz-Fantino. "Avoiding drug dependency." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 29, no. 2 (April 2006): 191–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x06409043.

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Gasiorowski, Mark J. "Dependency and Cliency in Latin America." Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 28, no. 3 (1986): 47–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/165707.

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Dependency Theory has become a major paradigm for understanding Latin American politics. Based on the premises that the study of politics must begin with analysis of underlying socio-economic structures, and that these structures cannot be understood without considering a country's role in the world economy, dependency theory provides a cogent analytical framework that has been upheld in numerous empirical studies. The model of politics presented by dependency theorists is a bleak one: because economic dependence polarizes society between a small class of wealthy elites and a large mass of impoverished workers and peasants, politics in dependent societies is reduced, essentially, to class struggle between these highly mismatched forces. Except under unusual circumstances, authoritarianism is the inevitable result.

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Bhandary, Asha. "Dependency in Justice: Can Rawlsian Liberalism Accommodate Kittay's Dependency Critique?" Hypatia 25, no. 1 (2010): 140–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1527-2001.2009.01088.x.

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This essay assesses the compatibility of Eva Kittay's dependency critique with Rawlsian political liberalism. I argue for the inclusion of a modified version of Kittay's revisions within Rawlsian theory in order to yield a theory that supports much of dependency work. Beyond these selected changes, however, I argue that Kittay's other proposed changes should not be included because they are incompatible with Rawls, and furthermore, their incorporation does not yield a theory that includes utter dependents.

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Garrido Soto, Luis. "Problematizing lineages: simultaneity and divergence between dependency theory and world-system analysis." Latin-American Historical Almanac 42 (June 29, 2024): 148–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.32608/2305-8773-2024-42-1-148-181.

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This article is an exercise in intellectual history whose objec-tive is mainly to reveal the almost simultaneous origin be-tween dependency theory in Latin America and world-systems analysis in the United States since the second half of the 1960s. Here we offer in great detail and textual evidence the reasons why the world-system perspective (before having been baptized as such) is not a mere US-American (or “grin-go”) copy of dependency theory. This will be addressed, first of all, with an analysis of the “formal” aspects in the main dependency works—Dependencia y desarrollo en América Latina (1969), by Fernando Henrique Cardoso and Enzo Fa-letto; Dialéctica de la dependencia (1973), by Ruy Mauro Ma-rini; and El capitalismo dependiente latinoamericano (1974), by Vania Bambirra—through the theoretical, methodological and epistemological lenses of the essay “The Comparative Study of National Societies” published by Terence K. Hop-kins and Immanuel Wallerstein in 1967 regarding the VI World Congress of Sociology in 1966 in Evian (France). Sec-ondly, we will delve into the “substantive” aspects—that is, the methodological as well as epistemological discrepancies—between both approaches. Although they are not completely antagonistic, we want to make it clear, on the basis of their methodological and epistemological foundations, not fully discussed until now, that the lines of research in dependency theory and in world-systems analysis have divergent implications.

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Fayezi, Sajad, Rebecca Stekelorum, Jamal El Baz, and Issam Laguir. "Paradoxes in supplier’s uptake of GSCM practices: institutional drivers and buyer dependency." Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management 31, no. 3 (November 25, 2019): 479–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmtm-05-2019-0171.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of institutional drivers and buyer dependency on green supply chain management (GSCM) practices and performance of suppliers. Design/methodology/approach The authors draw on institutional theory and resource dependence theory to construct a conceptual model than links institutional drivers, GSCM practices, buyer dependency and performance outcomes. The authors test the hypotheses using partial least squares structural equation modeling applied to a sample of suppliers in the Australian manufacturing sector. Findings The results confirm that suppliers develop GSCM practices of green sourcing and eco-design to enhance their performance in response to both coercive forces and voluntary behaviors of their institutional environment. However, buyer dependence of suppliers explains important paradoxes in their uptake of GSCM practices. For example, while the institutional drivers encourage greater adoption of green sourcing by suppliers, increase in buyer dependence in turn reduces the positive performance outcome of green sourcing. Practical implications The authors establish that understanding and assessment of the role of buyer dependency is critical for managers in charge of GSCM practices of their company. This enables practitioners to proactively manage paradoxes resulting from institutional drivers and buyer dependency through an informed decision on the type of GSCM practice to be adopted for effectuating performance improvement. Originality/value The authors provide empirical evidence on paradoxes that curtail performance associated with the uptake of GSCM practices by suppliers moving beyond institutional environment by considering the role of buyer dependency.

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ARMAN, Saleh Md, and Tazin AHMED. "A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS ON DEPENDENCY THEORY." Journal of Community Positive Practices 21, no. 4 (December 31, 2021): 98–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.35782/jcpp.2021.4.07.

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17

Namkoong, Young. "Dependency Theory: Concepts, Classifications, and Criticisms." International Area Review 2, no. 1 (March 1999): 121–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/223386599900200106.

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VELTMEYER, HENRY C. "A central issue in dependency theory." Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue canadienne de sociologie 17, no. 3 (July 14, 2008): 198–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-618x.1980.tb00699.x.

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Hynecek, Jaroslav. "General Relativity Theory Violates the Energy Conservation Law, which is the Fundamental Law of Physics Including the Curved Space-Time Metric." Applied Physics Research 10, no. 4 (July 26, 2018): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/apr.v10n4p87.

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The violation of energy conservation law is a death sentence for the General Relativity Theory (GRT). This paper investigates the correctness of the General Relativity Theory by studying the energy conservation during the relativistic free fall of a small test body in a uniform gravitational field. The paper compares predictions of energy conservation obtained from the GRT and from the Metric Theory of Gravity (MTG). It is found that the gravitational mass dependence on velocity in the GRT is not correct, because this dependency leads to a prediction of violation of energy conservation while the MTG having a different gravitational mass dependency on velocity predicts correctly the energy conservation.

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Acosta, Alberto, and John Cajas-Guijarro. "Mariátegui and Dependency Theory: Reviewing a Powerful Inheritance in Latin American Thought." Latin American Perspectives 49, no. 1 (January 2022): 199–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0094582x211064908.

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A review of the multiple approaches to dependency theory alongside some of the thoughts on dependency of José Carlos Mariátegui highlights the contributions that Mariátegui could make to the deepening of that theory and even the opening of new paths and the theoretical affinity to the work of later scholars. Reconstruction of Mariátegui’s and other critical approaches to capitalism, including the postdevelopmentalist, is an urgent task. Una reseña del pensamiento dependentista desde sus múltiples aproximaciones, complementada con una revisión de varias intuiciones sobre la dependencia dejadas por José Carlos Mariátegui, hace resaltar los aportes que Mariátegui podría brindar para profundizar e incluso abrir nuevos senderos a las teorías de la dependencia. Una reconstrucción de las teorías tanto de Mariátegui como de otros referentes del pensamiento crítico al capitalismo, incluso en clave posdesarrollista, es una tarea urgente.

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Kim, Yong-Chan, and Joo-Young Jung. "SNS dependency and interpersonal storytelling: An extension of media system dependency theory." New Media & Society 19, no. 9 (March 15, 2016): 1458–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461444816636611.

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The purposes of the current study are (1) to conceptualize and test a social networking service (SNS) dependency measure and (2) to propose and test a general model of the effect of SNS dependency on online and offline interpersonal storytelling. This study is theoretically guided by media system dependency theory and communication infrastructure theory. Computer-assisted personal interviews (CAPI) were conducted with 477 SNS users aged 19–59 in Seoul in October of 2012. Confirmatory factor analyses results showed that our SNS dependency measure was valid and reliable. The results also confirmed that SNS dependency had direct effects on individual users’ levels of engagement with interactive activities on SNSs and indirect effects on offline interpersonal storytelling.

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KLEIN, LEANDER LUIZ, and BRENO AUGUSTO DINIZ PEREIRA. "THE SURVIVAL OF INTERORGANIZATIONAL NETWORKS: A PROPOSAL BASED ON RESOURCE DEPENDENCE THEORY." RAM. Revista de Administração Mackenzie 17, no. 4 (August 2016): 153–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-69712016/administracao.v17n4p153-175.

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ABSTRACT Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to depict a theoretical proposal for analyzing the influence of three facets of an organization's dependence on the survival of interorganizational networks: on the environment, on the other members and on the network. Originality/gap/relevance/implications: This paper assists business leaders in showing the dependence tensions of enterprises on the market and networks. The understanding of relational changes and benefits provided by the network during its evolution also has an impact on enterprises' dependency. This paper is therefore original as it makes the contribution essential to a nascent stream of research. Key methodological aspects: The conceptualization of this study is based on the Resource Dependence Theory to direct network survival. The methodology of the paper is based on a theoretical essay for the formation of an analytical background of the subject. It presents an insight in a manner that sheds light on the subject and sets the stage for future research. Summary of key results: Does not apply. In this article, we did not make an empirical investigation. Key considerations/conclusions: The conceptualization of this study has been based solely on the Resource Dependency Theory to direct network survival. Furthermore, additional research is needed to empirically validate the framework.

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Sun, Yu Qiang, A. Ling Yin, Xiao Kang Wang, and Qiao Ying Liu. "Parallel Study of Integrated Test in Software Testing Process." Advanced Materials Research 468-471 (February 2012): 2459–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.468-471.2459.

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With the view of the phenomenon that different test modules have significant differences in the assembly test system, and there is some dependence between these modules, through the dependence theory of the parallel technology, there is the possibility of parallelization used in the integrated test system. In this paper, we analyses various control flows of each program or relation between the modules, and then gets all kinds of dependency between these modules, at the same time transforms the dependency into control flow graph, lastly gets the dependency of actual test cases. On this basis, according to the former implementation plan in parallel research, we can arrange parallel orders of modules the integrated test system, it can effectively improve the efficiency of software testing, and greatly saves the test time.

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KABONGA, ITAI. "Dependency Theory and Donor Aid: A Critical Analysis." Africanus: Journal of Development Studies 46, no. 2 (October 26, 2017): 29–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/0304-615x/1096.

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This article is a theoretical interrogation and appreciation of the relationship that hitherto exists between the dependency theory and donor aid. A number of scholars have heaped aspersions on the relevance of the dependency theory. This article argues that dependency theory is still relevant and has flared in this current epoch. Donor aid has emerged as a symbol of dependency, supporting the argument on the relevance of dependency theory. Donor aid has emerged as a nuanced form of dependency on western countries. Dependency theory, which originated in the 1950s, has Singer and Prebisch as the progenitors— and emerged as a result of the growing dissatisfaction with modernity theories that had propounded that economic growth in developed countries was similarly going to lead to unabated growth and development in poorer countries. The theory is premised on resources being extracted from poorer countries to enrich wealthy nations. The continuation of this scenario has resulted in a situation where poverty has been exacerbated among the poorer nations, while the wealthy nations are becoming richer. . Donor aid has, in a plethora of ways, enriched the rich countries while dialectically impoverishing poor countries. It is not an exaggeration that donor money that is being extended to Third World countries, has created more employment, demand for goods and services in richer countries than in poorer countries, thus perpetuating underdevelopment in the latter. Donor aid has undoubtedly, been used as a rod to whip Third World countries at variance, with self-serving interests. On the other hand, the insatiable desire for aid has forced the poorer countries to submit to the dictates of the richer countries.

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Tian, Jing Yi, Ye Yang, Si Zhang, and Wen Jing Zhao. "Optimization of Diesel Engine Based on the Dependency of Rough Set Theory." Advanced Materials Research 753-755 (August 2013): 2135–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.753-755.2135.

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To get an effective way of monitoring the diesel engine vibration signal, the author puts forward an optimized method based on rough set attribute dependency. Decision table formed by different data collection form, their decision attribute dependence of condition is different, by comparing the different points of attribute dependence and take it as the quality criteria of measuring points, we can realize the optimization of measuring points. Take a high power diesel engine as an example, the site of rough set theory are used to calculate the typical attribute dependence, the results show that the method can effectively distinguish between different measuring point position and the sensitive degree of different fault types, the vibration signal monitoring position, with better effect is obtained at the same time reducing the effects of noise on fault diagnosis, to improve the accuracy and efficiency of fault diagnosis.

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Kessy, Ambrose T. "Decentralisation, Local Governance and Path Dependency Theory." Utafiti 13, no. 1 (March 18, 2018): 54–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26836408-01301005.

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Tanzania has embarked on several radical measures to restructure its economy and governance structures, including local governments. For more than four decades, Tanzania has been striving relentlessly for effective decentralisation measures, yet the progress has been slow. The country has passed through several phases of decentralisation, with each phase inheriting some criticised characteristics that have been difficult to dismantle in the successive phases. For example, previously recognised mistakes have continued to block any attempts to diverge from the direction set by the Ujamaa policies. It is argued here that various attempts at decentralisation by the central government since the 1960s in Tanzania have fallen short of the government’s intentions to establish effective local governance. This being the case, two important questions prevail: Why has Tanzania made little progress towards effective decentralisation, despite various attempts to devolve powers from the centre? Why has Tanzania not fully decentralised, as echoed in the policy paper on Decentralisation-by-Devolution (D-by-D)? There have been a number of explanations for this retardation along the path to decentralisation. This article reflects upon the tenability of path dependency theory which posits that the longer an institution has been in place, the more resilient it is to change.

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ÇELİK, Adnan. "TRUCTURAL CONDITION DEPENDENCY THEORY: A GENERAL EVALUATION." Social Sciences Studies Journal 4, no. 19 (January 1, 2018): 2394–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.26449/sssj.643.

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Jensen, C. S., R. T. Snodgrass, and M. D. Soo. "Extending existing dependency theory to temporal databases." IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 8, no. 4 (1996): 563–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/69.536250.

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Blaney, David L. "Reconceptualizing autonomy: The difference dependency theory makes." Review of International Political Economy 3, no. 3 (September 1996): 459–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09692299608434365.

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WILSON, GAIL. "A Postmodern Approach to Structured Dependency Theory." Journal of Social Policy 26, no. 3 (July 1997): 341–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047279497005047.

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Kapoor, Ilan. "Capitalism, culture, agency: Dependency versus postcolonial theory." Third World Quarterly 23, no. 4 (August 2002): 647–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0143659022000005319.

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Foster-Carter, Aidan, and The Editors (MR). "Korea and Dependency Theory; The Editors Comment." Monthly Review 37, no. 5 (October 3, 1985): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.14452/mr-037-05-1985-09_3.

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Sautter, Hermann. "Underdevelopment through isolationism? Dependency theory in retrospect." Intereconomics 20, no. 4 (July 1985): 180–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02927005.

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LAWRANCE, A. J., and N. BALAKRISHNA. "STATISTICAL DEPENDENCY IN CHAOS." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 18, no. 11 (November 2008): 3207–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127408022366.

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This paper is concerned with the statistical dependency effects in chaotic map processes, both before and after their discretization at branch boundaries. The resulting processes are no longer chaotic but are left with realizable statistical behavior. Such processes have appeared over several years in the electronic engineering literature. Informal but extended mathematical theory that facilitates the practical calculation of autocorrelation of such statistical behavior, is developed. Both the continuous and discretized cases are treated further by using Kohda's notions of equidistribution and constant-sum to maps which are not onto. Some particularly structured chaotic map processes, and also well-known maps are examined for their statistical dependency, with the tailed shift map family from chaotic communications receiving detailed attention. Several parts of the paper form a brief review of existing theory.

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Semujju, Brian. "Theorizing Dependency Relations in Small Media." Communication Theory 30, no. 4 (March 5, 2020): 370–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ct/qtz032.

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Abstract The paper questions the pervasive western intellectual universalism which disregards Global South imaginations for generalized approaches. Using field data from Uganda about Community Audio Towers (CATs), the western-generated community media theory is interrogated, accentuating its failure to account for the intricate relationship between the individual, society, and small media. To cover the gap, the Small Media System Dependency theory is herein introduced as a geocultural response to lack of theory from the South.

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Sakwit, Kunphatu. "Revisiting the Geography of Globalisation in the Covid-19 Pandemic using Risk Theory." วารสารสังคมศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย 53, no. 1 (June 15, 2023): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.61462/cujss.v53i1.1275.

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My review paper is part of Covid-IAS Project, funded by National Research Council of Thailand. The paper focuses on the geography of globalisation in the Covid -19 pandemic. I employ Ulrich Beck’s concept of risk society to critically examine geography. Although Beck is not a geography theorist, his theory can be used extensively and alternatively to study the geography of globalisation. By drawing upon Beck, I argue that the geography of globalisation in the context of Covid -19 displays forms of dependency upon the politics of knowledge about Covid -19 vaccines. With the production of knowledge, the vaccines have caused various forms of dependency, including global dependency (external knowledge about the effectiveness of the vaccines and their side-effects), regional dependency and international dependency (the EU and its member states), the interplay between global dependency and international dependency (COVAX), and the emergence of the nation states as regional production hubs (AstraZeneca vaccine). Although Beck’s theory enables us to critically investigate the geography of globalisation, Beck ignores the significance of the nation states in globalised risk situation. In contrast with Beck, I suggest that nation states have still played important roles in world risk society, especially in the context of Covid -19.

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Yang, Jingping, Zhijin Chen, Fang Wang, and Ruodu Wang. "COMPOSITE BERNSTEIN COPULAS." ASTIN Bulletin 45, no. 2 (March 11, 2015): 445–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/asb.2015.1.

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AbstractCopula function has been widely used in insurance and finance for modeling inter-dependency between risks. Inspired by the Bernstein copula put forward by Sancetta and Satchell (2004, Econometric Theory, 20, 535–562), we introduce a new class of multivariate copulas, the composite Bernstein copula, generated from a composition of two copulas. This new class of copula functions is able to capture tail dependence, and it has a reproduction property for the three important dependency structures: comonotonicity, countermonotonicity and independence. We introduce an estimation procedure based on the empirical composite Bernstein copula which incorporates both prior information and data into the estimation. Simulation studies and an empirical study on financial data illustrate the advantages of the empirical composite Bernstein copula estimation method, especially in capturing tail dependence.

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Enuka, Chuka. "Dependency Theory and Global Economic Imbalance: A Critique." UJAH: Unizik Journal of Arts and Humanities 19, no. 1 (July 3, 2018): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ujah.v19i1.7.

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Arrighi, Giovanni. "Global Inequalities and the Legacy of Dependency Theory." Radical Philosophy Review 5, no. 1 (2002): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/radphilrev200251/26.

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Adams, Frederick, and Kenneth Aizawa. "Fodor's Asymmetric Causal Dependency Theory and Proximal Projections." Southern Journal of Philosophy 35, no. 4 (December 1997): 433–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2041-6962.1997.tb00845.x.

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Persky, J. "Unequal Exchange and Dependency Theory in George Fitzhugh." History of Political Economy 24, no. 1 (January 1, 1992): 117–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182702-24-1-117.

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Diebold, William, Mary Ann Tétreault, and Charles Frederick Abel. "Dependency Theory and the Return of High Politics." Foreign Affairs 65, no. 1 (1986): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20042893.

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Trinh, Minh-Thai, Duc-Hiep Chu, and Joxan Jaffar. "Inter-theory dependency analysis for SMT string solvers." Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages 4, OOPSLA (November 13, 2020): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3428260.

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Eckstein, Max A., and Harold J. Noah. "Dependency theory in comparative education: The new simplicitude." Prospects 15, no. 2 (June 1985): 213–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02196891.

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Larson, Jean-David. "An Updated Analysis of Weisskopf’s Savings-Dependency Theory." Review of Development Economics 5, no. 1 (February 2001): 157–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9361.00115.

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Kang, Xiangping, and Deyu Li. "Dependency space, closure system and rough set theory." International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics 4, no. 6 (August 18, 2012): 595–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13042-012-0106-8.

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Olatunji, Felix O., and Cornelius A. Udefi. "Development and the challenge of dependency theory in Africa: a proposal for cultural humanism." Journal of Philosophy, Culture and Political Science 3, no. 65 (2018): 141–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.26577/jpcp-2018-3-705.

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Hintermeier, Leonie. "Caring about Animals? A Care Theory Approach to Animal Ethics." Rechtsphilosophie 9, no. 1 (2023): 41–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/2364-1355-2023-1-41.

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Abstract:

Engster’s care approach provides an interesting change of perspective to well-established approaches to animal ethics, such as utilitarianism and animal rights accounts: it shifts the focus towards justifying moral status based on dependency-relations between human and nonhuman beings. According to Engster, human beings are morally obligated to care for nonhuman animals as soon as they made them dependent on human care or contribute to their dependence. I discuss the implications of Engster’s account as well as three objections against it and conclude that it qualifies as a relevant option to established accounts of animal ethics.

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Wheeler, Billy. "Simplicity, Language-Dependency and the Best System Account of Laws." THEORIA. An International Journal for Theory, History and Foundations of Science 31, no. 2 (May 24, 2016): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.1387/theoria.14558.

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It is often said that the best system account of laws (BSA) needs supplementing with a theory of perfectly natural properties. The ‘strength’ and ‘simplicity’ of a system is language-relative and without a fixed vocabulary it is impossible to compare rival systems. Recently a number of philosophers have attempted to reformulate the BSA in an effort to avoid commitment to natural properties. I assess these proposals and argue that they are problematic as they stand. Nonetheless, I agree with their aim, and show that if simplicity is interpreted as ‘compression’, algorithmic information theory provides a framework for system comparison without the need for natural properties.

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Mainiero, Lisa A. "An Empirical Investigation of the Relationship between Perceived Position Power and Task and Career Sources of Dependency in Organizations." Psychological Reports 59, no. 2 (October 1986): 431–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1986.59.2.431.

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The basic concepts of Emerson's theory of power-dependency relations were tested as they apply to managerial behavior in organizations. 53 managers were asked to complete a 7-point Likert-type questionnaire designed to determine perceptions of position power and their dependency on others for task and career reasons. Correlational and regression analyses on task and career dependency confirmed hypotheses that the more dependent one is on others, the less the perceived position power, and the greater the dependency of others for sources of career support, the greater the perceived position power. Implications of power-dependency theory for understanding managerial behavior in organizations are discussed.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Dependency theory'

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