Academic literature on the topic 'DENTAL DESIGN'

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Journal articles on the topic "DENTAL DESIGN"

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Ahearn, David J., Martha J. Sanders, and Claudia Turcotte. "Ergonomic design for dental offices." Work 35, no. 4 (2010): 495–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/wor-2010-0986.

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Huang, M., N. Rahbar, R. Wang, V. Thompson, D. Rekow, and W. O. Soboyejo. "Bioinspired design of dental multilayers." Materials Science and Engineering: A 464, no. 1-2 (August 2007): 315–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2007.02.058.

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Yamamoto, Hideyuki, Shintaro Hamasaki, Kaisei Tokieda, Ikuo Yamamoto, Keitaro Matsumoto, Takeshi Nagayasu, Seigo Ohba, and Yoshinori Sumita. "Design of Dental Mouth Prop." Sensors and Materials 35, no. 2 (February 9, 2023): 391. http://dx.doi.org/10.18494/sam4284.

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Huang, M., R. Wang, V. Thompson, D. Rekow, and W. O. Soboyejo. "Bioinspired design of dental multilayers." Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 18, no. 1 (January 2007): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10856-006-0662-0.

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El-Anwar, Mohamed I., Mohamed M. El-Zawahry, Eman M. Ibraheem, Mohammad Zakaria Nassani, and Hisham ElGabry. "New dental implant selection criterion based on implant design." European Journal of Dentistry 11, no. 02 (April 2017): 186–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.208432.

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ABSTRACT Objective: A comparative study between threaded and plain dental implant designs was performed to find out a new criterion for dental implant selection. Materials and Methods: Several dental implant designs with a systematic increase in diameter and length were positioned in a cylindrical-shaped bone section and analyzed using finite element method. Four loading types were tested on different dental implant designs; tension of 50 N, compression of 100 N, bending of 20 N, and torque of 2 Nm, to derive design curves. Results: Better stress distribution on both spongy and cortical bone was noted with an increase in dental implant diameter and length. With the increase in dental implant side area, a stress reduction in the surrounding bones was observed, where threaded dental implants showed better behavior over the plain ones. Conclusions: Increasing value of ratio between dental implant side area and its cross-sectional area reduces stresses transferred to cortical and spongy bones. The use of implants with higher ratio of side area to cross-section area, especially with weak jaw bone, is recommended.
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Singh, Ajit. "DENTAL IMPLANT DESIGN- AN INSIGHT OVERVIEW." Journal of Medical pharmaceutical and allied sciences 10, no. 4 (August 15, 2021): 3101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jmpas.v10i4.1254.

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Dental implants are a proven therapeutic option for replacing missing teeth, with positive long-term health outcomes. Dental implant performance is largely determined by the implant’s primary durability, which is affected by surgical procedure, bone quality and quantity, implant surface characteristics, implant geometry, and implant surface characteristics. The implant’s geometry and surface can be modified. The implant geometry and surface can be changed if needed to achieve good primary stability and long-term implant therapy effectiveness. Implant architecture refers to the implant’s three-dimensional structure, as well as all of the components and elements that make it up. Different surface topographies can affect a sequence of coordinated actions such cell proliferation, osteoblast transformation, and the production of bone tissue. At the macro, micro, and increasingly nano sizes, surface topography of implants may be detected. The surgical location of end osseous oral implants is influenced by the prosthetic architecture, as well as the shape and quality of the alveolar bone. There are several alternatives for replacing missing teeth, but within the past few decades, dental implants have been one of the most common biomaterials for replacing one (or more) missing teeth. In a substantial number of patients, titanium dental implants have been shown to be secure and reliable. This study examines the most important historical information of dental implants, as well as the various vital factors that will ensure successful Osseo-integration and a safe prosthesis anchorage. Not only
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Mack, P. J., R. S. Hobson, and J. Astell. "Dental factors in Scuba mouthpiece design." British Dental Journal 158, no. 4 (February 1985): 141–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4805555.

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RAHBAR, N., and W. O. SOBOYEJO. "Design of functionally graded dental multilayers." Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures 34, no. 11 (May 10, 2011): 887–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2695.2011.01581.x.

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Willms, Marieta, Maureen Washington, and Carmen Sheridan. "Dental assisting education and curriculum design." Dental Nursing 8, no. 6 (June 2012): 384–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/denn.2012.8.6.384.

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Liu, Feng. "Dental Digital Photography From Dental Clinical Photography to Digital Smile Design." STOMATOLOGY EDU JOURNAL 7, no. 1 (2020): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2020.7(1).bookreview.4.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "DENTAL DESIGN"

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Richardson, Charlotte Jane. "Benign design for dental restorations." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.327645.

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Tse, Ho Yeung Brian. "Exploring haptics in dental training : tissues identification, dental filling, design and development of a dental training system." Thesis, University of Reading, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.603500.

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A denial student is required to gain practical experience as well as theoretical training at the early stage of their training. In order to restore a decayed tooth, fundamental dental procedures are necessary, including: 1. Identification of caries using a sharp denial probe, where the probe physically is inserted a short distance into the caries to observe properties such as volume; 2. Unhealthy tissues must be removed by drilling operation or probe. 3. Complete the restoration procedure by filling in composite resin such as light cured photopolymer. All of these procedures require a high degree of dexterity. Traditional training involves a real denial patient or human head-like dummy model, which pose several distinctive disadvantages such as safety, examination across students, high maintenance cost as well as the recording and feedback of the procedures. A haptic dental training system provides a viable solution to these challenges. This thesis explores the key process in tooth restoration and the development of a new haptic rendering algorithm. These include the development of the mathematical model to identifying material with a short distance insertion probing and filling operation with resin. It also presents a novel hardware design of a dental training system, which allows a student to perform a haptic drilling operation, with a hand-eye collocated gesture. Large scale evaluation of the system is done and results are presented.
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Jager, Nicolaas de. "Design parameters for all-ceramic dental crowns." [S.l : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2004. http://dare.uva.nl/document/87941.

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Allison, Thomas Austin. "Senior Design Project: Medical/Dental Site Development Plan." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/271613.

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Site development is a large portion of what Civil Engineers do in their chosen career field. This project yielded a site development plan for the Northeast corner of Oracle Road and Linda Vista Boulevard in Oro Valley, Arizona. More specifically, it was a 4.83 acre rectangular tract of land that was 1 section out of 4 that made up the larger parcel. The other 3 smaller parcels had their own respective groups design development plans for them that had to be compatible with ours. Communication between groups was essential for integrating drainage and transportation considerations. Combining the four Civil Engineering disciplines of geotechnical, hydraulic, structural, and transportation engineering, workable plans for a LEED certified two-story medical/dental office with an atrium and functional architectural floor layout were created. The project had to follow both city and county codes and was finalized with a presentation in front of a board of professional engineers that represented the different disciplines mentioned above.
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Mehzabeen, Kazi Rizwana. "Design and Development of a Biomimetic Dental Wear Test System and Characterizing Restorative Dental Materials." Thesis, University of Sydney, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/23033.

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Dental wear is a progressive phenomenon that can lead to onset of tooth decay. It is characterized by the degradation of an outer protective tooth enamel followed by its breach and subsequent loss of tooth integrity unless treated. The treatment of dental wear involves the restoration of worn tooth surfaces with restorative biomaterials. However, the restorative biomaterials themselves can contribute to wear of the enamel of the opposing teeth. This wear of the opposing teeth is driven by a number of factors, such as toughness, hardness, surface roughness and wear conditions. Proper selection of restorative biomaterials is important to preserve occlusal harmony and normal functionality of dentition. In vitro studies that are repeatable and controllable can be used to characterize the wear propensity of restorative biomaterials. Replicating in vivo conditions within an in vitro test model can provide important evidence for pre-clinical evaluation, including with antagonist teeth specimens. By accounting for tooth functional anatomy, dental biomechanics, and dynamic oral environment, important insights can be obtained for restorative biomaterials and donor tooth specimen interactions. In this study a biomimetic dental wear test method was designed, built, and used for a range of dental testing experiments. A range of user requirements of two-body dental wear tests were formulated. An actuation system was developed to simulate cyclic chewing force on dental specimens. Test parameters, including load-force, contact-time, and chewing cycle frequency, were studied with data logging and follow-up data analysis. The developed wear test system was used to conduct dental wear test experiments with restorative bioceramics, and human teeth. This was done both to validate the test system itself, and also to test the wear caused by dental restorative systems on an opposing natural tooth. Studies were designed and conducted utilizing the following features: continuous water-flow, with or without water temperature thermal-cycling; simulated saliva as a static (non-flowing) liquid medium. In all test configurations, a human tooth was the antagonist, i.e., it was actuated against a test surface (restorative material or human tooth test surface), using controlled cyclic motion and loading. The wear of the enamel of the antagonist tooth was then quantified, and from this data, a wear hypothesis could be evaluated. Furthermore, qualitative surface topographical analysis was also performed, both on antagonist teeth, and their respective test materials. This study therefore enabled the effects of testing independent variables (thermocycling parameters, lubricating medium, fluid draining), on the dependent variables of wear and surface topography, to be evaluated by quantitative and qualitative analysis. Articulating human teeth (antagonist) were tested against two different surface finishes of zirconia ceramic (both of which are used in contemporary dental clinical practice), as well as enamel controls (human teeth). This enabled zirconia to be characterized based on its contribution to the enamel wear of opposing teeth, in comparison to the wear outcome for the natural tooth-on-tooth system. Wear results were analysed, and assessments were made of the effect of surface roughness or surface finishing procedures of zirconia, on the enamel wear of a natural opposing tooth. The results showed that zirconia ceramic, regardless of surface finish and lubricating media, caused less wear to the enamel of an opposing tooth, in comparison to the natural tooth-on-tooth system. Laboratory-polished lithium disilicate ceramic (IPS e.max: used in contemporary dental clinical practice) was also tested, together with laboratory-polished zirconia, in a wear validation study that involved thermocycling over a 10 to 55oC temperature range, with an instantaneous temperature change every 120 seconds. The results showed no noticeable difference between the vertical wear of enamel against zirconia and lithium disilicate. However, there were differences in surface morphology: a deep ploughed wear appearance was seen on the lithium disilicate, while no significant surface wear effects were seen on the zirconia. Wear of the antagonist human tooth against zirconia was measurably higher with thermocycling than for the comparative room temperature study. Test results from the saliva study, using human teeth antagonist articulating against zirconia test surfaces, showed that artificial saliva as a lubricating medium helped increase wear resistance of dental enamel, compared with water media, in wear simulation tests. Associated issues of verification and validation of the designed dental wear testing system were also addressed. Benchmark testing was conducted in a certified wear test device/chewing simulator (SD Mechatronic, Feldkirchen-Westerham, Germany) with the aim of checking validity of the results produced in the designed dental wear testing system, thereby verifying the system performance. The benchmarking tests confirmed the validity of the dental wear testing system, developed as part of this PhD project. Moreover, the study results from the benchmark testing also helped provide further insights and understanding of the results derived from the designed dental wear testing system. Overall, the wear simulator developed in this research project showed promising results for dental wear testing and demonstrated the potential for use in in-vitro pre-clinical laboratory studies for characterizing dental restorative materials.
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Ahern, Stacey. "Applying ergonomics to dental scalers." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/6848.

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Master of Science
Department of Industrial & Manufacturing Systems Engineering
Malgorzata J. Rys
The current state of the dental industry shows an increasing number of dentists and dental hygienists who are reducing hours and retiring early due to the injuries sustained while working. These injuries, or cumulative trauma disorders, can be reduced by applying ergonomics in dental tool design. The goal of ergonomics is to reduce current injuries but also prevent future ones. In addition, population demographics have shown an increasing trend in female dentists. With a shift from the male dominated field, design for different anthropometric measurements needs to be investigated. In order to pinpoint sources of pain, a survey was designed and distributed to dentists in Kansas, Missouri, and Texas. Even with a small sample size (n=24), results confirmed past studies in the dental industry of pain originating in the neck, shoulder, lower back, and wrist/hand region. The reasons stemmed from the repetitive motions and forces applied during dental procedures. Responses also found that ergonomic principles need to be applied to the handle and grip portion of dental scaler design. Dental scaling is the procedure to remove deposits on teeth, such as plaque and calculus, most commonly performed by dental hygienists. First, the history of dental tools, angulation, tool weight, and materials currently utilized were researched before looking into specific design factors for modification. Currently, the handle grip area on all dental tools range in size, but a 10 mm grip has been proven to be optimal. The optimal tool weight has yet to be determined as 15 grams is the lowest weight to be tested. Most tools are made of stainless steel and resins, which are not compressible. An experiment was designed to test a new dental scaler (A) made of a titanium rod with added compressibility in the precision grip area. The aim was to help reduce pressure on the fingers and hand muscles and increase comfort during scaling. The experiment utilized a Hu-Friedy sickle scaler (B) and a Practicon Montana Jack scaler (C) as controls to show two design spectrums, weight and material. The subjects (n=23) were taught the basics of scaling and required to scale using a typodont. The change in grip strength (Δ GS), pinch strength (Δ PS), and steadiness of the subjects hand were tested. An absolute and relative rating technique was utilized pinpointing that the new dental scaler was preferred with the eigenvector (A=0.8615, B=0.1279, C=0.0106). Statistical analysis confirmed this tool preference while also finding the interaction of gender and tool and Δ GS Tool A versus Tool B for males to be significant.
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Marková, Gabriela. "Design zubařského křesla." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-228266.

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This thesis is deals with design of dental chair which is integrated into dental unit. Whole concept of the proposal is in conformity with compulsory requirements for equipment of dental unit. Whole proposal meets technical, ergonomic and hygienic requirements, which are especially in health service very high. The main point of design proposal is elaboration of whole shape arrangement and determination of colour scheme. These characteristics have high influence for patient psychic. Comfortable sitting of patient and his rest help to doctors with treatment. Computer visualization and model in scale factor 1:3 is included.
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Ye, Lin Holder Andrew J. "Application of quantum mechanical QSAR to dental molecule design." Diss., UMK access, 2007.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Dept. of Chemistry and School of Pharmacy. University of Missouri--Kansas City, 2007.
"A dissertation in chemistry and pharmaceutical science." Advisor: Andrew J. Holder. Typescript. Vita. Description based on contents viewed Apr. 15, 2008; title from "catalog record" of the print edition. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 89-93). Online version of the print edition.
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Rahmanivahid, Pooyan. "Investigation on influence of dental implants." Thesis, Brunel University, 2015. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/13789.

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Osseointegration is defined as the direct physical and practical relation between the living tissue and implant surface. Although, success rate of dental implants is high, implant failure occurs. Overloading implants from occlusal forces are known as one of the main reasons. In order to have successful implant, a dynamic balance must be provided between mechanical and biological elements (Isidor, Flemming 1996). Şimşek et al. reported bone quality, oral sanitation, host medical condition and biomechanical parameters as the main reasons for implants failure. Also, implant fixture micromotion and inappropriate stress in the bone implant interface is known as the potential reasons for early bone loss and implant failure (Şimşek, Barış 2006). Even so, implant position in jawbone, bone density; biomaterial properties of implant surface, treatment technique, loading history and patient clinical status are the influential factors in implant success (Brunski, J.B. 1999). Although there are many studies on stress distribution of implants in bone-implant interface, majority are limited to current implants in the market. However, current designs have been developed by marketing purposes rather than scientific considerations. Therefore, there is need to introduce and analyse new designs in order to optimize implant structure. Recent investigations have shown reliability of FEA method in simulating human jawbone situation. This research aims to develop a new dental implant with better life expectancies and introduce an optimized implant based on FEA stress analyses and experimental tests. Therefore, based on literature recommendations a series of new design factors are defined and analysed. In this study, a primary design is created in AutoCAD and yields to 3 different implants developed in SolidWorks. Branemark MK IV was selected as the bench model to play role of control group. Then, CT-scan images of human jawbone are imported to MIMICS to create a host bone model. Implant and jawbone models are assembled in 3-Matic and exported to Abaqus for final analyses. A series of loadings are defined to examine implant performance in different conditions. Branemark and C-3 implants are manufactured from Titanium for experimental analyses. Mechanical tests on sawbone foam blocks and cadavers are targeted to portray realistic performance. This research demonstrates C-3 model as the optimized dental implant, which presents a new design profile and better performance in low bone densities. The FEA and experimental results validate the benefit of the new design compare to the conventional ones. Furthermore, results can provide a basis for future designers to develop further optimizations.
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Kirouac, Roger, and Brad R. Triebwasser. "Design and implementation of a Dental Information Retrieval System (DIRS)." Thesis, Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/34854.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
All Naval dental treatment facilities (DTF) worldwide are required to submit monthly reports containing dental records of treatments provided and overall dental readiness to COMNAVMEDCOM, in Washington, D.C. These reporting requirements are standardized to meet not only the requirements of the Navy, but also as input to the DOD mandated Medical Expense and Performance System (MEPERS). At many commands, this data collection storage and reporting effort is currently performed manually, adding unnecessary additional administrative burden. This thesis develops a computerized database system providing increased accuracy and productivity, and capable of meeting the NAVMED reporting requirements. The Dental Information Retrieval System (DIRS) developed will record all treatments provided for each beneficiary category described in NAVMEDCOMINST 6600.1B, and will facilitate internal external daily, weekly, monthly and annual reporting requirements. An important design consideration is providing the DIRS developed with the requisite capabilities specified by the DTF's, without imposing additional hardware requirements. NAVDENCLINIC Long Beach, CA>, is the sponsoring activity for DIRS, and will serve as the test sited for system implementation. If the system is successful, Director of Dental Services, San Diego, CA>, has indicated interest in the system as a Navy-wide managerial tool.
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Books on the topic "DENTAL DESIGN"

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Aesthetic design for ceramic restorations. London: Quintessence Books, 1994.

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Combs, Ron. Office design ideas. Tulsa, Okla: PennWell Pub. Co., 1995.

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L, Myers Michael, ed. Dental crowns and bridges: Design and preparation. Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishers, 1986.

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1948-, Cohen Michael, ed. Interdisciplinary treatment planning: Principles, design, implementation. Chicago: Quintessence Pub., 2008.

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Conrad, Douglas A. Dental care demand: Insurance effects and plan design. Springfield, Va: United States National Technical Information Service, 1985.

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Massironi, Domenico. Precision in dental esthetics: Clinical and laboratory procedures. Milan: Quintessenza Edizioni, 2007.

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Chin, Martin. Surgical design for dental reconstruction with implants: A new paradigm. Hanover Park, IL: Quintessence Publishing Co., Inc., 2015.

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Driscoll, Carl F., and Radi Masri. Clinical applications of digital dental technology. Ames, Iowa: John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2015.

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Kelly, J. Robert. Ceramics in dentistry: Principles and practice. Hanover Park, IL: Quintessence Publishing Co, Inc, 2016.

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Taylor, Ross L. Laboratory techniques for the Brånemark System. Chicago: Quintessence Pub. Co., 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "DENTAL DESIGN"

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Terpstra, Jane. "Instructional Design and Informatics." In Dental Informatics, 201–14. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9160-9_12.

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Rubio, Nicolás A. "CAD: Computer-Assisted Design." In Digital Dental Implantology, 19–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65947-9_2.

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Goyal, Lata, Amrit Preet, Arshad Eranhikkal, Prabhat Kumar Chaudhari, and Kunaal Dhingra. "Dental Office Layout and Design." In A Guide to Hospital Administration and Planning, 79–93. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6692-7_6.

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Bhatia, Vibha, Jagjit Singh Randhawa, Ashish Jain, and Vishakha Grover. "Ergonomic Application to Dental Scaling Tasks." In Design Science and Innovation, 321–28. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7361-0_28.

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Solaberrieta, E., L. Barrenetxea, E. Bilbao, O. Etxaniz, N. Goikoetxea, R. Minguez, E. Sierra, and A. Uribarri. "Collision Free Design of Dental Prosthesis." In New Advances in Mechanisms, Transmissions and Applications, 131–38. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7485-8_17.

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Pal, Subrata. "Dental Implants: Their Design and Manufacture." In Design of Artificial Human Joints & Organs, 75–100. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6255-2_5.

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Mateas, M., and E. Ianosi. "Electro Dermal Quantification of Some Dental Treatment’s Efficiency." In Advances in Mechanisms Design, 523–29. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5125-5_69.

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Linkevičius, Tomas. "How Abutment Margin Design Influences Cement Flow: Abutment Selection and Cement Margin Site." In Cementation in Dental Implantology, 101–12. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55163-5_6.

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Masri, Radi, Joanna Kempler, and Carl F. Driscoll. "Digital Design and Manufacture of Implant Abutments." In Clinical Applications of Digital Dental Technology, 167–76. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119045564.ch8.

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Albasha, Lutfi, Nasser Qaddoumi, Basil Hatahet, Nasir Quadir, and Mansour Taghadosi. "Design Challenges in Wireless Sensors for Dental Applications." In The IoT Physical Layer, 105–26. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93100-5_7.

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Conference papers on the topic "DENTAL DESIGN"

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da Silva, Jose Machado, Ilaria Cerrone, Daniel Malagon, Jorge Marinho, Stephen Mundy, Joao Gaspar, and Joaquim Gabriel Mendes. "A Smart Dental Prosthesis to Restore Dental Proprioceptivity." In 2020 XXXV Conference on Design of Circuits and Integrated Systems (DCIS). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dcis51330.2020.9268653.

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Zhang, P. Q., T. C. Huang, Q. M. Wang, and X. L. Tang. "Modal Analysis of Mini-Small Object: Dental Drill." In ASME 1991 Design Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc1991-0355.

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Abstract In this paper, we analyze theoretically the use of correlation statistical properties in the random speckle field, in the non-contact recording of free response information of vibrating object, and in terms of time domain signals collected simultaneously at the multiple points, and we conduct system identification techniques in the frequency and time domains to identify the dynamic parameters. The vibration of the bending arm of the dental drill is measured and analyzed. The lower-order natural frequencies and mode shapes are obtained.
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Yang, Bin, Jennifer Schinke, Amir Rastegar, Melikhan Tanyeri, and John A. Viator. "Feasibility Study of Photogrammetry-based 3D Dental Imaging." In Bio-Optics: Design and Application. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/boda.2023.jtu4b.6.

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We demonstrate that the 3D shape of a dental model can be faithfully reconstructed using photogrammetry and a low-cost imaging setup. Higher reconstruction quality can be achieved under diffuse illumination without specular reflection suppression.
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Yuanwu Shi and Fangyuan Hu. "The humanization design of dental facilities for children." In 2010 IEEE 11th International Conference on Computer-Aided Industrial Design & Conceptual Design 1. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/caidcd.2010.5681282.

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Dai, Ning, Xiao-Sheng Cheng, Wen-He Liao, Qing Yu, Yong Wang, Pei-Jun L, and Quan-Ping Sun. "Deformation Design Technology of Dental Restoration Model." In 2008 International Conference on Biomedical Engineering And Informatics (BMEI). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bmei.2008.293.

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Zhihong Mao. "Design of dental implant system by FEA." In 2014 IEEE Workshop on Electronics, Computer and Applications (IWECA). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iweca.2014.6845710.

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Herrera, L. J., O. E. Pecho, R. Ghinea, I. Rojas, H. Pomares, A. Guillen, Ana Ionescu, J. Cardona, R. Pulgar, and M. M. Perez. "Color Fuzzy Set Design for dental applications." In 2013 13th International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications (ISDA). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isda.2013.6920749.

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Trufasu, Aurelian Ovidius I., and Eugen Alexandru R. Lepadatu. "Device design to scan a dental imprint." In Advanced Topics in Optoelectronics, Microelectronics, and Nanotechnologies 2012, edited by Paul Schiopu and Razvan Tamas. SPIE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.966479.

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Silva, Jose Machado da, Ilaria Cerrone, Daniel Malagon, Jorge Marinho, Stephen Mundy, Joao Gaspar, and Joaquim Gabriel Mendes. "An Active Implant to Restore Dental Proprioceptivity." In 2020 23rd Euromicro Conference on Digital System Design (DSD). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dsd51259.2020.00058.

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Kizghin, Dilmurat A., and Carl A. Nelson. "Optimal Design of a Parallel Robot for Dental Articulation." In 2019 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2019-3209.

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A dental articulator is a mechanical device used to simulate the relative position and motion between the upper and lower jaw when testing dental work or dental treatments (implants or bridges). Typically, it can be adjusted to approximate patient-specific jaw kinematics. However, the use of dental articulators is essentially a trial-and-error method in order to fine-tune fit and function of the dental work. In this paper we propose a robotic articulator suitable for reproducing tracked movements of the patient’s jaw. Based on an asymmetric-leg parallel structure, dimensional synthesis is performed to optimize performance over the range of motion typical of the human jaw. The resulting robotic device is expected to improve workflow in the processing of dental implants. Fabrication and testing of a prototype robot is also presented.
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Reports on the topic "DENTAL DESIGN"

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Hatfield, John H., James J. Kane, and Richard H. Blankman. USAF Dental Instrument Processing Center Design Guidance. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada305298.

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SAINI, RAVINDER, AbdulKhaliq Alshadid, and Lujain Aldosari. Investigation on the application of artificial intelligence in prosthodontics. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.12.0096.

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Review question / Objective: 1. Which artificial intelligence techniques are practiced in dentistry? 2. How AI is improving the diagnosis, clinical decision making, and outcome of dental treatment? 3. What are the current clinical applications and diagnostic performance of AI in the field of prosthodontics? Condition being studied: Procedures for desktop designing and fabrication Computer-aided design (CAD/CAM) in particular have made their way into routine healthcare and laboratory practice.Based on flat imagery, artificial intelligence may also be utilized to forecast the debonding of dental repairs. Dental arches in detachable prosthodontics may be categorized using Convolutional neural networks (CNN). By properly positioning the teeth, machine learning in CAD/CAM software can reestablish healthy inter-maxillary connections. AI may assist with accurate color matching in challenging cosmetic scenarios that include a single central incisor or many front teeth. Intraoral detectors can identify implant placements in implant prosthodontics and instantly input them into CAD software. The design and execution of dental implants could potentially be improved by utilizing AI.
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Adams, Sunny E., Megan W. Tooker, and Adam D. Smith. Fort McCoy, Wisconsin WWII buildings and landscapes. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/38679.

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The U.S. Congress codified the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (NHPA) mostly through the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), which requires federal agencies to address their cultural resources. Section 110 of the NHPA requires federal agencies to inventory and evaluate their cultural resources, and Section 106 requires them to determine the effect of federal undertakings on those potentially eligible for the NRHP. This report provides a World War II development history and analysis of 786 buildings, and determinations of eligibility for those buildings, on Fort McCoy, Wisconsin. Evaluation of the WWII buildings and landscape concluded that there are too few buildings with integrity to form a cohesive historic district. While the circulation patterns and roads are still intact, the buildings with integrity are scattered throughout the cantonment affecting the historic character of the landscape. Only Building 100 (post headquarters), Building 656 (dental clinic), and Building 550 (fire station) are ELIGIBLE for listing on the NRHP at the national level under Criterion A for their association with World War II temporary building construction (1942-1946) and under Criterion C for their design, construction, and technological innovation.
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Nessim. L51880 Influence of Higher Design Factor on Structural Integrity of X70 and X80 Pipelines. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), August 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010372.

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Most pipelines in Class 1 areas are currently designed to a utilization factor of 0.72 using steel grades of up to X70. Using higher strength steels and/or a higher design factor can reduce the wall thickness and construction cost of such pipelines. High strength steels tend to have high yield-to-tensile ratios and lower overall post-yield tangent stiffness. This raises concerns about the potential for excessive plastic deformations under high hydrostatic test pressures. Combined with a high design factor, high steel grades will also lead to thinner pipe walls and reduced tolerance to thickness-dependent failure mechanisms such as corrosion, cracks, and dent-gouges. This effort evaluates the ability of a newer pipelines to safely operate at higher yield stresses.
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Alexander and Bedoya. L52328 Composite Repair of Mechanically-Damaged Pipes. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), April 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010019.

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Composite materials continue to gain wider acceptance in the pipeline industry for repairing a range of pipeline anomalies. This success is due in large part to two factors. The first contributor is the execution of comprehensive research programs such as the first PRCI MATR-3-3, State of the Art Assessment of Composite Repair Systems and this second program contained herein focused on evaluating composite materials to repair damaged pipelines. The second factor associated with the widespread use of composite materials is the successful two-decade history that composite materials have had in repairing pipelines. While there have been a few unfortunate incidents in the field (primarily related to poor installation), composite materials have proven themselves to be well suited for repairing high pressure gas and liquid pipelines. The need existed for a set of integrity assessment procedures and guidelines to ensure proper use and application of composite repair materials for mechanically-damaged pipes. The results of this program indicate that when properly designed and installed, composite repair systems are able to restore integrity to mechanically-damaged pipes to a state that makes them fit for continued use at their normal design conditions. When composite materials are used for repairs, whether the repair involves corrosion, dents, or other anomalies, an integrity assessment should be completed. The integrity assessment procedures and guidelines presented in this report include an estimate of the future operating conditions to ensure that the design is adequate for the intended service.
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Chou, Roger, Jesse Wagner, Azrah Y. Ahmed, Ian Blazina, Erika Brodt, David I. Buckley, Tamara P. Cheney, et al. Treatments for Acute Pain: A Systematic Review. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer240.

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Objectives. To evaluate the effectiveness and comparative effectiveness of opioid, nonopioid pharmacologic, and nonpharmacologic therapy in patients with specific types of acute pain, including effects on pain, function, quality of life, adverse events, and long-term use of opioids. Data sources. Electronic databases (Ovid® MEDLINE®, PsycINFO®, Embase®, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews) to August 2020, reference lists, and a Federal Register notice. Review methods. Using predefined criteria and dual review, we selected randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of outpatient therapies for eight acute pain conditions: low back pain, neck pain, other musculoskeletal pain, neuropathic pain, postoperative pain following discharge, dental pain (surgical or nonsurgical), pain due to kidney stones, and pain due to sickle cell disease. Meta-analyses were conducted on pharmacologic therapy for dental pain and kidney stone pain, and likelihood of repeat or rescue medication use and adverse events. The magnitude of effects was classified as small, moderate, or large using previously defined criteria, and strength of evidence was assessed. Results. One hundred eighty-three RCTs on the comparative effectiveness of therapies for acute pain were included. Opioid therapy was probably less effective than nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for surgical dental pain and kidney stones, and might be similarly effective as NSAIDs for low back pain. Opioids and NSAIDs were more effective than acetaminophen for surgical dental pain, but opioids were less effective than acetaminophen for kidney stone pain. For postoperative pain, opioids were associated with increased likelihood of repeat or rescue analgesic use, but effects on pain intensity were inconsistent. Being prescribed an opioid for acute low back pain or postoperative pain was associated with increased likelihood of use of opioids at long-term followup versus not being prescribed, based on observational studies. Heat therapy was probably effective for acute low back pain, spinal manipulation might be effective for acute back pain with radiculopathy, acupressure might be effective for acute musculoskeletal pain, an opioid might be effective for acute neuropathic pain, massage might be effective for some types of postoperative pain, and a cervical collar or exercise might be effective for acute neck pain with radiculopathy. Most studies had methodological limitations. Effect sizes were primarily small to moderate for pain, the most commonly evaluated outcome. Opioids were associated with increased risk of short-term adverse events versus NSAIDs or acetaminophen, including any adverse event, nausea, dizziness, and somnolence. Serious adverse events were uncommon for all interventions, but studies were not designed to assess risk of overdose, opioid use disorder, or long-term harms. Evidence on how benefits or harms varied in subgroups was lacking. Conclusions. Opioid therapy was associated with decreased or similar effectiveness as an NSAID for some acute pain conditions, but with increased risk of short-term adverse events. Evidence on nonpharmacological therapies was limited, but heat therapy, spinal manipulation, massage, acupuncture, acupressure, a cervical collar, and exercise were effective for specific acute pain conditions. Research is needed to determine the comparative effectiveness of therapies for sickle cell pain, acute neuropathic pain, neck pain, and management of postoperative pain following discharge; effects of therapies for acute pain on non-pain outcomes; effects of therapies on long-term outcomes, including long-term opioid use; and how benefits and harms of therapies vary in subgroups.
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Yoosef-Ghodsi and Zimmerman. L51879 Effect of Y-T Ratio on Mechanical Damage Tolerance for Strain-Limit Pipeline Design. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), March 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011057.

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This work investigates the effect of the yield-to-tensile strength ratio (Y/T) has on the mechanical damage tolerances of steel pipelines subject to high strain loading conditions. The work includes full-scale tests and the development of an analytical model for calculating longitudinal tensile strain capacity. The tests were designed to simulate the type of loading that occurs in a pipeline subjected to a �significant ground movement event, and they involved pressurized tension tests on short, full pipe sections that contained artificially-manufactured, circumferentially-oriented dent-gouge defects. A total of 26 tests were performed on pipe specimens with Y/T values ranging from 0.81 to 0/93 and Charpy toughness ranging from 64 to 115 J.
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Zhao, George, Grang Mei, Bulent Ayhan, Chiman Kwan, and Venu Varma. DTRS57-04-C-10053 Wave Electromagnetic Acoustic Transducer for ILI of Pipelines. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), March 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0012049.

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In this project, Intelligent Automation, Incorporated (IAI) and Oak Ridge National Lab (ORNL) propose a novel and integrated approach to inspect the mechanical dents and metal loss in pipelines. It combines the state-of-the-art SH wave Electromagnetic Acoustic Transducer (EMAT) technique, through detailed numerical modeling, data collection instrumentation, and advanced signal processing and pattern classifications, to detect and characterize mechanical defects in the underground pipeline transportation infrastructures. The technique has four components: (1) thorough guided wave modal analysis, (2) recently developed three-dimensional (3-D) Boundary Element Method (BEM) for best operational condition selection and defect feature extraction, (3) ultrasonic Shear Horizontal (SH) waves EMAT sensor design and data collection, and (4) advanced signal processing algorithm like a nonlinear split-spectrum filter, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Discriminant Analysis (DA) for signal-to-noise-ratio enhancement, crack signature extraction, and pattern classification. This technology not only can effectively address the problems with the existing methods, i.e., to detect the mechanical dents and metal loss in the pipelines consistently and reliably but also it is able to determine the defect shape and size to a certain extent.
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Wong, Xaria, and Iulia Andreea Toma. Gender and Protection Analysis: Juba, Rumbek and Pibor, South Sudan. Oxfam, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2022.8946.

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This research was conducted to analyse the distinct gender needs and protection concerns of women, girls, men and boys in order to inform the implementation by Oxfam and its partners of the Sida-funded project, ‘Building resilience through gender- and conflict-sensitive approaches to education, skills development, and sustainable livelihoods in South Sudan’. It explores the gendered power relations between women, girls, men and boys, with a focus on the differences in their roles and responsibilities, decision-making power and access to and control over resources. It draws attention to the limited decision-making power held by women and girls, their specific needs, and the rights denials they face pertaining to education and livelihoods in Juba, Rumbek and Pibor. It provides practical recommendations to meaningfully address gender inequalities during project implementation, but is also intended to be used by the broader humanitarian community working in South Sudan to better inform humanitarian design, programming and response.
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Carroll, L. B., Abdefttah Fredi, and Vlado Semiga. DTRS56-04-T-0009 Evaluation of the Interaction of Mechanical Damage and Welds. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), July 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011967.

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This project was completed to support the development of a guidance note for the disposition of welds interacting with pipe wall mechanical damage (dents, wrinkles, and ovality) and thus allow a more rational treatment of these forms of damage. The intent is not to evaluate the life of welds interacting with dents wrinkles and ovality, but rather to identify when the interaction is significant and needs to be considered explicitly. Based upon the criteria developed in this project, inspection results that indicate the presence of pipe wall deformation in the vicinity of a girth weld or long seam weld can be used to assess if the interaction is significant and must be treated as a repairable defect. This project report includes a discussion of the following work: � Development of criteria for weld interaction with restrained rock dents, pipe ovality, and wrinkles; � Development of a means of considering pressure fluctuation severity in these criteria, and � Development of guidance and recommendations on how to consider the effects of soil confinement. The criteria do not predict the actual life of a mechanical damage feature, but instead, present a means of defining the interaction distance between a damage feature and a weld. The processes have been established based on numerical modeling results with a detailed consideration of the effects of both physical and numerical variables. Due to the virtually limitless combination of weld seam geometries, weld quality, and residual stress fields, these parameters were not explicitly included in the numerical models. Instead, potential weld quality issues and residual stresses are addressed using an appropriate and conservative fatigue design curve while the weld geometry effects have been included with the selection of a stress concentration factor applied to the numerical modeling results.
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