Relevant bibliographies by topics / Dendrophthoe pentandra

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Academic literature on the topic 'Dendrophthoe pentandra'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 29 July 2024
Last updated: 30 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Dendrophthoe pentandra"

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Permatasari, Silfiana Nisa, and Umarudin . "Determinasi dan Analisa Proksimat Daun Benalu pada Pohon Mangga Arum Manis di Ketintang Madya Surabaya." Journal of Pharmacy and Science 4, no. 2 (August 17, 2019): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.53342/pharmasci.v4i2.140.

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ABSTRAKTumbuhan benalu merupakan tumbuhan tingkat tinggi yang tergolong sebagai parasit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk determinasi dan analisa proksimat pada daun benalu pada pohon mangga arumanis di ketintang Madya Surabaya. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan secara true experimental. Penelitian ini meliputi determinasi tumbuhan benalu di LIPI Purwodadi dan analisa proksimat meliputi analisa kadar abu (Gravimetri), kadar air (Thermovolumetri), dan kadar karbohidrat total (Iodimetri). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil determinasi adalah tanaman Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq dan Macrosolen tetragonus BI. Hasil analisa proksimat daun benalu Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq diperoleh hasil rata-rata yaitu kadar abu 14,22%; kadar air 7,50%; kadar karbohidrat total 16,20%.Kata kunci: Determinasi, Analisa Proksimat, Benalu Mangga arum manis.ABSTRACTParasite plants are high-level plants classified as parasites. This research aims at determination and proximate analysis of parasite leaves on arum manis mango tree at Ketintang Madya No. 81, Surabaya. This study is true experimental research. It involves the determination of parasitic plants at LIPI Purwodadi and proximate analysis including analysis of ash content (Gravimetry), water content (Thermovolumetry), and total carbohydrate levels (Iodimetry). The result of determination is Macrosolen tetragonus (BI.) Miq and Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq. Meanwhile, the result of proximate analysis is Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq. Also, the average yield was 14.22% ash content; 7.50% moisture content; 16.20% total carbohydrate levels.Keywords: Determination; Proximate analysis; Parasite plants
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Uji, Tahan, Sunaryo Sunaryo, and Erlin Rachman. "KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BENALU PARASIT PADA TANAMAN KOLEKSI DI KEBUN RAYA EKA KARYA, BALI." Berkala Penelitian Hayati 13, no. 1 (December 31, 2007): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.23869/bphjbr.13.1.20071.

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Benalu is one of the parasitic plants which have ataccked many collection plants species in Eka Karya Botanical Garden, Bali. Exploration and collection of these parasitic plants in this area are conducted. Four parasitic plants species, i.e. Dendrophthoe pentandra, Helixanthera cylindrica, Scurrula atropurpurea, and S. parasitica are recorded and they attack 32 collection plants species in Eka Karya Botanical Garden. Dendrophthoe pentandra is reported as the highest population species to parasiting collection plants species. While the Myrtaceae family and Syzygium genera are also reported as the highest parasited species.
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Neman, Ana, Wilmar Maarisit, and Ferdy Karauwan. "Uji Ekstrak Etanol Daun Benalu Kersen (Dendropthoe Pentrandra L.) Terhadap Tikus Putih (Ratus Norvegicus) Sebagai Anti Inflamasi." Biofarmasetikal Tropis 5, no. 1 (April 29, 2022): 55–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.55724/jbiofartrop.v5i1.369.

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Benalu Kersen (Dendrophthoe pentandra) merupakan tumbuhan parasit pada pohon kersen dengan mengambil makanan dari tubuh inangnya, sehingga kandungan senyawa aktif yang dimiliki benalu kersen sama dengan tumbuhan inangnya. Tujuan penelitian ini Untuk mengetahui aktivitas daun benalu kersen (Dendrophthoe pentandra) sebagai anti inflamasi pada tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus). Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL).Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Ekstrak etanol etanol daun benalu tanaman kersen memiliki aktivitas antiinflamasi pada telapak kaki tikus putih yang diinduksi formalin 1%. Kemampuan antiinflamasi akan lebih signifikan dengan dosis ekstrak etanol yang lebih tinggi lagi, hal ini dibuktikan dengan kelompok perlakuan ekstrak etanol dosis 300 mg/kgBB menunjukkan penghambatan paling baik dibandingkan dengan kelompok perlakuan dosis 75 mg/kgBB dan 150 mg/kgBB
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Awang, Mohd Azrie, Nik Nurul Najihah Nik Mat Daud, Nurul Izzati Mohd Ismail, Farah Izana Abdullah, and Mohammad Amil Zulhilmi Benjamin. "A Review of Dendrophthoe pentandra (Mistletoe): Phytomorphology, Extraction Techniques, Phytochemicals, and Biological Activities." Processes 11, no. 8 (August 4, 2023): 2348. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11082348.

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Dendrophtoe pentandra, popularly known as mistletoe, is a semi-parasitic plant that can grow on many host plants and is native to Southeast Asia, especially Malaysia. D. pentandra is regarded as an unfavourable plant for an economically significant horticultural plant; however, D. pentandra is also regarded as a medicinal plant and is used in traditional and alternative medicine to treat coughs, diabetes, hypertension, and cancer. Scientific research has also found that this plant has significant potential for medical properties such as antioxidant, antibacterial, anticancer, antiproliferative, antidiabetic and antihyperglycaemic, anti-inflammatory, cytotoxicity, hepatoprotective, immunomodulatory, and anti-aging properties. Numerous phytochemical compounds from D. pentandra extracts have been identified using extraction techniques such as maceration and reflux. Thus, this review aims to provide thorough information on phytomorphology, extraction techniques, phytochemicals, biological activities, and the future prospects of D. pentandra.
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Sembiring, H. Br, L. Marpaung, M. Basyuni, and P. Simanjuntak. "GLYCOSYLATED FLAVONOID COMPOUND FROM COCOA PARASITE LEAVES (Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Mig.)." Rasayan Journal of Chemistry 15, no. 01 (2022): 700–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2022.1516382.

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Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Mig) is a parasitic plant that grows on cacao trees (Theobroma cacao L). Methanol extract of D. pentandra (L.) Mig) leaves had an IC50 value of 30.31 µg/mL as antioxidant activity and the results of phytochemical screening were contained flavonoid compounds. The aim of this research is to isolate and identification of a glycosylated flavonoid compound from D. pentandra (L.) Mig) leaves. Extraction of D. pentandra (L.) Mig) leaves powder using methanol was performed by maceration. The crude extract was partitioned with ethyl acetate and the flavonoid compound in the ethyl acetate extract was separated by column chromatography [(SiO2, i). CHCl3; ii). CHCl3-MeOH = 10: 1 ~ 1: 1 iii). Preparative TLC (CHCl3-ethyl acetate = 1: 4)] yielded a compound A. Based on the interpretation of ultraviolet (UV), infrared (FT-IR), Nuclear Magnetic Resonances spectra [NMR 1 D (1H- & 13C-, DEPT), 2 D (COSY and HMBC)], compound A was determined as quercitrin (quercetin 3-O-ramnosida).
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Novario Permata Adiansyah, Putri Dian Islami, and Purnomo Purnomo. "Variation and phenetic relationships of Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq. from various host trees based on morphological characters." Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi 11, no. 1 (June 30, 2023): 48–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/bio.v11i1.34540.

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Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq.; Loranthaceae) is a shrub parasitic on various host tree species. This species is often used for herbal medicinal ingredients by local communities based on the spesies of host tree. The morphological characteristics of D. pentandra are important to study because their adaptation to different host trees may resulting population of ecotypes. This study aims to determine the variation of D. pentandra accession characters on different host tree species based on morphological characters and to determine morphological phenetic relationships between accessions. Besides studies of D. pentandra accessions in Yogyakarta Province have never been conducted in full. Sample collection (accession) of D. pentandra was conducted for various host tree species from various locations, including roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruit. Morphological characterization and scoring of each accession were conducted to create a similarity matrix using the Jaccard Coefficient formula. Based on the similarity matrix between OTUs and the UPGMA algorithm, it can be formed into a dendrogram. The results showed that the morphological variations of D. pentandra were found in phyllotaxis, leaf thickness, petiole length, number of stomata density per field of view, flower color, crown tube length, corolla lobe length, petal length, stamen : corolla lobe ratio, fruit color, and seed color. The population of D. pentandra in Yogyakarta can be divided into two groups, D. pentandra which has alternate and opposite arrangements in phyllotaxis. The accession dendrogram of D. pentandra in Yogyakarta was divided into five clusters starting from a similarity index of 0.089 to 0.952. Thus, the diversity of morphological variations of D. pentandra on host trees is high.
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Mu'nisa, Andi, Yusminah Hala, A. Mushawwir Taiyeb, and Dwi Kesuma Sari. "Effect of Boiled Water Parasite Kapok (Dendrophthoe pentandra) Leaves on Total Cholesterol Levels and Histopathology of Hepar of Hypercholesterolemic Mice." Materials Science Forum 967 (August 2019): 51–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.967.51.

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This study aims to determine effect of boiled water parasite kapok (Dendrophthoe pentandra) leaves on the total cholesterol level and histopathology of hepar of hypercholesterolemic mice (mus musculus). This study used 20 ICR male mice divided into 4 treatment groups namely normal mice group, hypercholesterolemic mice group, mice group with boiled water kapok parasite at a dose of 400 mg/kg BW, and 800 mg/kg BW, respectivelly. The animal group was given boiled water kapok parasite after standard feeding and cholesterol feed for 2 weeks. The parameters observed in this study were total cholesterol levels, the amount of fat granules in the liver tissue of mice which were observed in the form of liver-preserved preparations made by paraffin method. The results showed that the administration of parasitic kapok (Dendrophthoe pentandra) at a dose of 400 mg/kg BW and 800 mg/kg BW had an effect on decreasing the total cholesterol level of mice and the histopathology of hepar of showed improvement after the therapy.
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Fitrya, Fitrya, Annisa Amriani, Rennie Puspa Novita, and Fadila Kurnia. "Gastroprotective Effects of Dendropthoe pentandra Leaf Ethanol Extract on Peptic Ulcer Animal Models." Science and Technology Indonesia 8, no. 3 (July 6, 2023): 382–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.26554/sti.2023.8.3.382-387.

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Dendrophthoe pentandra (Loranthaceae) is a semi-parasitic plant with several diverse metabolites and biological activities and is widely used in traditional medicine. This study aims to evaluate the gastroprotective effectiveness of the ethanol extract of D. pentandra leaves in animals induced by an acute peptic ulcer with absolute ethanol. The gastroprotective effect of the extract (100, 250 and 500 mg/kg doses) was evaluated through ulcer index parameters, physicochemical properties of gastric fluid, and histopathological analysis. The study results of the study showed that the ethanol extract of D. pentandra leaves at a dose of 500 mg/kg could provide a protective effect equivalent to omeprazole. Histopathological analysis proved the improvement of the mucous membrane structure in the animals pre-treated with the extract. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of D. pentandra leaves is effective as an anti-ulcer drug, so it is feasible to be developed as a gastroprotective from herbal.
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Muttaqin, Z., W. B. Sri, W. Basuki, I. Z. Siregar, and Corryanti. "The pattern of germination of teak mistletoe seeds in relation with parasitism." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 918, no. 1 (November 1, 2021): 012034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/918/1/012034.

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Abstract The objectives of this research are to test the initial viability and germination pattern of teak mistletoe seeds, namely Dendrophthoe pentandra and Macrosolen tetragonus in associated with parasitism. Research results showed that the pattern of D. pentandra germination was different from that of M. tetragonus. The germination process of D. pentandra showed incomplete development of germination morphology, marked by an absence of development or growth of hypocotyl and cotyledon. Parasitism was more dominant in D. pentandra, supported by the fact that the sum of mean germination day (RH) in the stem of teak seedling was faster (17.54±2.77 days), as compared with that of M. tetragonus (35.13±1.76 days), although mortality of M. tetragonus seedlings was very low (±3%), whereas that of D. pentandra was fairly high (±34%). It was related to the life cycle of M. tetragonus, which was longer than that of D. pentandra. In the attachment of seeds in the standing tree stems, it was proven that the germination percentage (%K) of D. pentandra (38.5%) was higher than that of M. tetragonus (11.1%). Seed germination of D. pentandra from bird feces also showed that %K (46.4%) was higher than seed attachment in tree stem, including M. tetragonus. It was supposed that there was a correlation between the easiness of germination and parasitism character in teak mistletoes. It was considered that parasitism of D. pentandra was more prominent than that of M. tetragonus in a teak host.
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Sunaryo, Sunaryo. "Pemarasitan Benalu Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq. pada Tanaman Koleksi Kebun Raya Cibodas, Jawa Barat." Jurnal Natur Indonesia 11, no. 1 (October 20, 2012): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jnat.11.1.48-58.

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The mistletoes of Dendrophthoe pentandra (Loranthaceae) grow as parasite on several plant collections of CibodasBotanical Gardens. Plant collections which attacked by mistletoe are Ficus type (Moraceae), and by individual innumber at most is Syzygium racemosum (Myrtaceae). 299 infected and uninfected branches of 67 host specieswere observed. The results showed that the host branches can be destroyed by mistletoe. Moreover, in the naturalconditions, the mistletoe causes degraded of the distal part of the infected branches.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Dendrophthoe pentandra"

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Cheng, I. Ping, and 鄭依萍. "The chemical constituents of Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq. and Taxillus chinensis (DC.) Danser from Hainan Island." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/98670867006440279991.

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碩士
長庚大學
天然藥物研究所
94
Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq. and Taxillus chinensis (DC.)Danser are species of Loranthaceae. Fifteen compounds were isolated from the fresh Dendrophthoepentandra (L.) Miq., and eleven compounds were determined by spectralanalysis. They included 2,3-diamino-propionic acid (1), gallic acid (3),methyl gallate (4), methylparaben (5), phlorin (6), (+)-catechin (10),2-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-chroman-5,7-diol (11), β-sitosterol (15),β-sitosteryl-O-glucoside (16), friedelin (18) and lupeol (20). Twenty-four compounds were isolated from the fresh Taxilluschinensis (DC.) Danser, and sixteen compounds were determined byspectral analysis. They included 2,4-dimethoxy-benzaldehyde (2), gallicacid (3), methyl gallate (4), methylparaben (5), phlorin (6),syringaldehyde(7), methyl-21-hydroxy-(21R)-pheophorbide-a (8), methylpheophorbide-a (9), (+)-catechin (10), 2-(3',4'-dihydrophenyl)-chroman-5,7-diol (11), kaempferol-3-O-α-L-rhamnoside (12), quercetin-3-O-α-L-rhamnoside (13), quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucoside (14), β-amyrin acetate(17), friedelin (18) and lupenyl acetate (19).
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Conference papers on the topic "Dendrophthoe pentandra"

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Dewi, Rizna Triana, Yasmin Ekapratiwi, Andini Sundowo, Novita Ariani, Tria Yolanda, and Euis Filaila. "Bioconversion of quercetin glucosides from Dendrophthoe pentandra leaf using Aspergillus acueletus LS04-3." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 5TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2019. AIP Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5134612.

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Handono, Kusworini, Mirza Zaka Pratama, Maria Gabriela Yuniati, Inmas Andi Sermoati, Eviana Norahmawati, Agustina Tri Endharti, Yahya Irwanto, et al. "The effect of mango mistletoes (Dendrophthoe pentandra) leaves extract toward lmmunosenescence on old balb/c mice." In THE 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LIFE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (ICoLiST). AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0117337.

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Mutiah, Roihatul, Atina Yuliandari, Rahmi Annisa, and Burhan Ma’arif. "Metabolomic Analysis of Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq. Leaves via UPLC-QToF-MS Coupled with Multivariate Data Analysis using PCA." In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Quran and Hadith Studies Information Technology and Media in Conjunction with the 1st International Conference on Islam, Science and Technology, ICONQUHAS & ICONIST, Bandung, October 2-4, 2018, Indonesia. EAI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.2-10-2018.2295577.

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Pramestya, C. D., Y. Yasman, N. M. Hemelda, and W. Handayani. "Organo-specific distribution of untargeted metabolomics of mistletoe’s extract, Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq., from FKM UI, Kampus UI Depok." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 4TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CURRENT PROGRESS IN MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES (ISCPMS2018). AIP Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5132516.

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Yismairai, E., N. M. Hemelda, Yasman, and W. Handayani. "Antioxidant activity of extract of Mistletoe, Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq., lived in three different host plants, collected from Kampus UI, Depok." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 4TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CURRENT PROGRESS IN MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES (ISCPMS2018). AIP Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5132527.

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Alharits, L., W. Handayani, Yasman, and N. M. Hemelda. "Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of leaves and flowers extracts of mistletoe (Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq.), collected from UI Campus, Depok." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 4TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CURRENT PROGRESS IN MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES (ISCPMS2018). AIP Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5132528.

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Hardiyanti, Rini, and Lamek Marpaung. "Phytochemical and toxicity test of n-hexan extracts of duku’s mistletoe leaf (Dendrophtoe pentandra) and (Scurrula ferruginea) collected from Medan, Indonesia." In THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON CHEMISTRY: Green Chemistry and its Role for Sustainability. Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5082516.

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