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Journal articles on the topic 'Demonstration, 1985'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ganguli, Aparna B. "Brief Reports: The Microcomputer as a Demonstration Tool for Instruction in Mathematics." Journal for Research in Mathematics Education 21, no. 2 (1990): 154–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/jresematheduc.21.2.0154.

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A number of educators have indicated that for successful implementation of computer-assisted instruction (CAI), much more attention is needed in the area of teachers' use of this technology (Allinger, 1985; Lawton & Gerschner, 1982; Jay, 1981; Simmons, 1975). Although studies on CAI for large-group instruction demonstrate favorable results (Sherwood & Hasselbring, 1986; Berger, 1984; Phillips, Burkhardt, Coupland, & Fraser, 1984), relatively little research has been conducted on the use of CAI with teachers as the instructional leaders.

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2

Gladun, Daryna. "PERFORMANCE AND TEXT (BASED UPON THE MATERIALS FROM ONLINE ARCHIVE ‘ODESSA ART IN 1980-S’)." Fìlologìčnì traktati 12, no. 1 (2020): 29–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/ftrk.2020.12(1)-3.

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The article studies the role of the text in performances conducted during 1980s in Odessa by the participants of so-called ‘Odessa school’ Serhiy Anufriyev, Leonid Voytsekhov, Yuriy Leyderman, Svitlana Martynchyk, Volodymyr Naumets, Alexander Petrelli, Oleh Petrenko, Liydmyla Skrypkina, Ihor Styopin, Ihor Tshatskin (solo or as participants of art groups ‘IU’, ‘Martynchyky’, ‘Pertsi’. Following research discovers, systematizes, and analyzes materials of online archive ‘Odessa Art of 1980s’ created in 2000 by Odessa Centre of Contemporary Art in collaboration with Institute of Contemporary Art.

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3

Ndlovu, Sifiso. "Trade Unionism and State Laws in Independent Zimbabwe: Is Legislation Promotive or Inhibitive." Cross Current International Journal of Economics, Management and Media Studies 1, no. 2 (2019): 57–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.36344/ccijemms.2019.v01i02.002.

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Historically, governments have always found ‘lawful’ ways to regulate the power of trade unions. The institutionalisation of the Industrial Conciliation Act propagated in 1934 and successively amended in 1960, and labour legislations that were enacted at independence in 1980 and 1981, and later on amalgamated into the comprehensive Labour Relations Act of 1985, all serve as clear demonstration of such measures. The earliest steps to establish and regulate a labour market were the founding of Provincial Labour Bureaux in 1895 and the Rhodesia Native Labour Bureau (RNLB) of 1903. These instituti

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Ndlovu, Sifiso. "Trade Unionism and State Laws in Independent Zimbabwe: Is Legislation Promotive or Inhibitive." Cross Current International Journal of Economics, Management and Media Studies 1, no. 2 (2019): 57–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.36344/ccijemms.2019.v01i02.002.

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Historically, governments have always found ‘lawful’ ways to regulate the power of trade unions. The institutionalisation of the Industrial Conciliation Act propagated in 1934 and successively amended in 1960, and labour legislations that were enacted at independence in 1980 and 1981, and later on amalgamated into the comprehensive Labour Relations Act of 1985, all serve as clear demonstration of such measures. The earliest steps to establish and regulate a labour market were the founding of Provincial Labour Bureaux in 1895 and the Rhodesia Native Labour Bureau (RNLB) of 1903. These instituti

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5

Scannell, T. D. "Community Care and the Difficult and Offender Patient." British Journal of Psychiatry 154, no. 5 (1989): 615–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.154.5.615.

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Concern has been growing about a cyclical pattern or ‘periodicity’ in mental health care over the past 300 years, in which large-scale policy decisions have been made, and then reversed, paying little attention to the particular needs of differing patient groups. Turner (1985) drew attention to the reckless course followed by psychiatry, and how the “discipline that has lost its way” (Lancet,1985) may have done so owing to a poor grasp of its past history. In the movement towards community care, ‘difficult’ or the so-called ‘unrewarding’ (to use Scott's (1970) term) patients are a particularly

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6

Adams, W. M. "Rural protest, land policy and the planning process on the Bakolori Project, Nigeria." Africa 58, no. 3 (1988): 315–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1159803.

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Opening ParagraphIn the literature and accumulated folk wisdom of development in rural Africa there are numerous instances of government projects which are expensive, ineffective and unpopular. These include now classic failures of the past, such as the Tanganyika Groundnuts Scheme (Wood, 1950; Frankel, 1953), which are still cited as cautionary tales demonstrating the need for proper project appraisal. There are also numerous more recent examples, for the phenomenon of failure has persisted and governments and international agencies continue to implement schemes ‘little better planned than th

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7

ISAKOVA, A’lo. "HISTORICAL MEMORY – CARING FOR FUTURE." Art and Design: Social Science 02, no. 03 (2022): 12–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ssa-v2-i3-04.

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Aуbek was born in the family of an artisan weaver on January 10, 1905 in Tashkent. He wrote such works as “Sacred Blood”, “Wind of the Golden Valley”, “The Sun Will Not Dim”, “Navoi”. This house where the writer lived and worked has become a house-museum now. The house-museum was created with the aim of a broad demonstration of the life and work of the writer, the history of the creation of works, the unlimited contribution of the writer to the development of Uzbek and world literature. A resolution was adopted by the government of the republic on the organization of the house-museum of Aуbek

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8

Ferguson, G. P., A. W. Pieneman, R. F. Jansen, and A. Ter Maat. "NEURONAL FEEDBACK IN EGG-LAYING BEHAVIOUR OF THE POND SNAIL LYMNAEA STAGNALIS." Journal of Experimental Biology 178, no. 1 (1993): 251–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.178.1.251.

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The egg-laying behaviour of gastropod molluscs is controlled by peptidergic neuroendocrine cells and has provided an important experimental system for behavioural neurobiology. The genes that code for multiple peptides have been sequenced and the peptides themselves have been identified, thus enabling us to investigate how they act on the nervous system to produce the overt behavioural pattern (reviewed by Geraerts et al. 1988). The two animals that have been studied most extensively are the opisthobranch Aplysia californica and the pulmonate Lymnaea stagnalis. In both cases, the peptidergic n

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9

Ortega, Lina, and Karen Antell. "Tracking Cross-Disciplinary Information Use by Author Affiliation: Demonstration of a Method." College & Research Libraries 67, no. 5 (2006): 446–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/crl.67.5.446.

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In this paper, we report the results of a bibliometric study in which we track cross-disciplinary citation behavior in the sciences. We hypothesize that cross-disciplinary citation in the sciences increased over the time period 1985–2000. Unlike most previous studies in this area, we assign discipline to a paper by its first author’s affiliation, and we hypothesize that assigning papers to disciplines based on first-author affiliation would yield results consistent with previous findings on cross-disciplinary citation rates in the sciences. Using the output of scientists in Biological Sciences

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10

Ruf, B., D. Schürmann, I. Horbrach, K. Seodel, and H. D. Pohle. "Nosocomial legionella pneumonia: demonstration of potable water as the source of infection." Epidemiology and Infection 101, no. 3 (1988): 647–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268800029526.

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SUMMARYFrom January 1983 until December 1985, 35 cases of sporadic nosocomial legionella pneumonia, all caused byLegionella pneumophila, were diagnosed in a university hospital.L. pneumophilaserogroup (SG) 1 was cultured from 12 of the 35 cases and compared to correspondingL. pneumophilaSG 1 isolates from water outlets in the patients' immediate environment by subtyping with monoclonal antibodies. The corresponding environmental isolates were identical to 9 out of 12 (75%) of those from the cases. However, even in the remaining three cases identical subtypes were found distributed throughout t

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Noltie, Douglas B. "Intrapopulation Variation in the Breeding of Male Pink Salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) from a Lake Superior Tributary." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 47, no. 1 (1990): 174–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f90-019.

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Studies of breeding pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) from the Carp River, eastern Lake Superior, indicate that males seek fertilizations using two behavioural tactics. In 1985, a large run resulted in high breeding ground densities. During this run, males that resembled females were seen seeking fertilizations by sneaking rather than by competing for proximity to females. Morphological studies in 1985 confirmed the presence of males resembling females, their secondary sexual characters (hump height) being relatively less developed than in typical males. Although in poorer condition, such f

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Hirschhorn, Daniel B., and Denisse R. Thompson. "Technology and Reasoning in Algebra and Geometry." Mathematics Teacher 89, no. 2 (1996): 138–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/mt.89.2.0138.

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If one topic is likely to be stressed by algebra and geometry teachers, it is reasoning. In algebra classes, students are constantly being asked to show their work and justify their simplifications, often without formal connection to proof concepts or the proof process. In geometry classes, students are expected to learn how to write simple proofs. However, evidence shows that students are not learning these reasoning skills. In the 1985–86 National Assessment of Educational Progress, Silver and Carpenter (1989, 18) found that “many eleventhgrade students are confused about the fundamental dis

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13

Lynch, Michael. "Laboratory Space and the Technological Complex: An Investigation of Topical Contextures." Science in Context 4, no. 1 (1991): 51–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269889700000156.

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The ArgumentThere can be no doubt about the moral and epistemological significance of what Shapin (1988) calls the “physical place” of the scientific laboratory. The physical place is defined by the locales, barriers, ports of entry, and lines of sight that bound the laboratory and separate it from other urban and architectural environments. Shapin's discussion of the emergence of the scientific laboratory in seventeenth-century England provides a convincing demonstration that credible knowledge is situated at an intersection between physical locales and social distinctions. In this paper I ta

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14

Smith, W. L., H. Revercomb, G. Bingham, et al. "Evolution, current capabilities, and future advances in satellite ultra-spectral IR sounding." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 9, no. 2 (2009): 6541–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-9-6541-2009.

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Abstract. Infrared ultra-spectral spectrometers have brought in a new era of satellite remote atmospheric sounding capability. During the 1970's, after the implementation of the first satellite sounding instruments, it became evident that much higher vertical resolution sounding information was needed to be able to forecast life and property threatening localized severe weather. The demonstration of the ultra-spectral radiance measurement technology required to achieve higher vertical resolution began in 1985, with the aircraft flights of the High-resolution Interferometer Sounder (HIS) instru

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Goldie, D., S. Gormezano, and P. Raznik. "Comprehensive Low Vision Services for Visually Impaired Children: A Function of Special Education." Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness 80, no. 7 (1986): 844–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0145482x8608000708.

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The Visually Impaired Program, Division of Special Education of the Oakland County (Michigan) Intermediate School District, obtained Federal Act 94-142 funding in 1979. The purpose of this funding was to encourage establishment of programs that facilitated special education in the least restrictive educational environment. The Visually Impaired Program utilized these funds to establish the Educational Low Vision Aids Screening Clinic and to provide comprehensive low vision evaluations by certified low vision specialists. * This paper describes clinic rationales, procedural implementation of se

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Smith Sr., W. L., H. Revercomb, G. Bingham, et al. "Technical Note: Evolution, current capabilities, and future advance in satellite nadir viewing ultra-spectral IR sounding of the lower atmosphere." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 9, no. 15 (2009): 5563–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-5563-2009.

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Abstract. Infrared ultra-spectral spectrometers have brought in a new era in satellite remote atmospheric sounding capability. During the 1970s, after the implementation of the first satellite sounding instruments, it became evident that much higher vertical resolution sounding information was needed to be able to forecast life and property threatening localized severe weather. The demonstration of the ultra-spectral radiance measurement technology required to achieve higher vertical resolution began in 1985, with the aircraft flights of the High resolution Interferometer Sounder (HIS) instrum

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17

Burkart, Edward I., and Grace Stovall Burkart. "TOWARD AN AUTHORING SYSTEM FOR PRE-ELECTRONIC ENGLISH." CALICO Journal 3, no. 3 (2013): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/cj.v3i3.11-14.

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Designed to be used in an ESP course for students preparing to study basic electronics, this prototype of an authoring system allows the teacher to construct schematic drawings of simple electrical circuits, together with related exercises. With virtually no programming skill the teacher can produce a succession of clearly designed, pedagogically useful frames for the student's lesson. This article is based on a demonstration given at the 1985 CALICO Symposium in Baltimore, MD.

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18

Enright, Robert. "The Theatre of the Oppressed / 2: To Dynamize the Audience." Canadian Theatre Review 47 (June 1986): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/ctr.47.005.

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The following is an edited transcript of an interview originally broadcast on the CBC Radio programme Stereo Morning In May 1985. It was conducted when Augusto Boal and his company were visiting Montreal to present a lecture and demonstration of Theatre of the Oppressed as part of the first Festival de théâtre des Amériques at that time. CTR thanks Anne Gibson, former executive producer of Stereo Morning, for access to the interview.

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19

Boatright-Horowitz, Su L. "A Classroom Demonstration of Nuttin's (1985) Ownership Effect: The Letters of My Own First Name." Teaching of Psychology 22, no. 2 (1995): 131–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15328023top2202_12.

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Undergraduate social psychology students can benefit from a classroom experience that demonstrates their preferences for objects or events related to themselves, particularly when the factors giving rise to those preferences are inaccessible to conscious awareness. Procedures were designed to demonstrate Nuttin's (1985) name letter effect in a classroom setting. Students organized themselves into research pairs with one “experimenter” and one “subject” composing each pair. Experimenters tested subjects' preferences for alphabetic letters, comparing total ratings for first name letter with thos

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20

Sadick, T., W. Bailey, A. Tesfaye, M. McGrath, G. Daigger, and A. Benjamin. "Full scale implementation of post denitrification at the Blue Plains AWT in Washington D.C." Water Science and Technology 41, no. 9 (2000): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2000.0162.

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The Chesapeake Bay Agreement of 1987 calls for an overall reduction in nutrient loading to the Bay of forty percent of 1985 levels by the year 2000. Signatories to the agreement include the states located in the Bay's watershed and the District of Columbia. The District's 16.2 m3 /sec (370 mgd) Blue Plains Advanced Wastewater Treatment (AWT) Plant is the single, largest point source of nitrogen load to the Bay, currently discharging approximately 18 metric tons (40,000 lbs) per day. In an effort toward meeting the nitrogen reduction goal, a post-denitrification demonstration project was recent

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21

Alexander, Joyce Rachel, Bernard Lerer, and Miron Baron. "Ethical Issues in Genetic Linkage Studies of Psychiatric Disorders." British Journal of Psychiatry 160, no. 1 (1992): 98–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.160.1.98.

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Recent advances in molecular genetics have radically altered the prospects for determining the role of heredity in the transmission of major psychiatric disorders. Identification of the actual gene(s) involved, elucidation of their structure, and determination of their products are the steps which theoretically follow successful demonstration of linkage (Gurling, 1985; Baron & Rainer, 1988). Consideration of the ethical issues raised by genetic linkage studies is therefore now of paramount importance. This article focuses on the problems raised by the research process, and not on the ethic

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22

Habets, L. H. A., M. H. Tielbaard, A. M. D. Ferguson, C. F. Prong, and A. J. Chmelauskas. "On Site High Rate UASB Anaerobic Demonstration Plant Treatment of NSSC Wastewater." Water Science and Technology 20, no. 1 (1988): 87–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1988.0012.

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Results of a 19 m3 demonstration plant studies are summarized. The plant is located at Sturgeon Falls at a NSSC mill and hardboard plant owned by MacMillan Bloedel. The mill discharges 6300 m3/day of waste effluent containing 50 tonnes of BOD and 127 tonnes of COD. Lab scale testing (1983) and an 18 month 1.4 m3 reactor volume pilot plant study (1985) were completed confirming treatability of the wastewater and suitability of the Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) technology among others to successfully treat the mill wastewater. Discharged effluent contains spent sulphite liquor and prima

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Meltzer, Herbert Y. "Pre-clinical Pharmacology of Atypical Antipsychotic Drugs: A Selective Review." British Journal of Psychiatry 168, S29 (1996): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0007125000298280.

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The primary basis for the action of neuroleptic drugs has been suggested to be a blockade of D2 receptors in the mesolimbic system, with subsequent decrease in the firing rate of ventral tegmental (A10) dopamine neurons by the process of depolarisation inactivation (Matthyssee, 1974; Bunney et al, 1991). The main evidence for this hypothesis is that: the affinities for the D2 receptor of all effective antipsychotic drugs are positively correlated with their average clinical dose (Seeman & Lee, 1975; Creese et al, 1976); and chronic administration of antipsychotic drugs produces nearly comp

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Spagna, George F. "Comment on ‘‘Demonstration of longitudinal standing waves in a pipe revisted’’ [Am. J. Phys. 53, 1110 (1985)]." American Journal of Physics 54, no. 12 (1986): 1146. http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.14865.

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Tarantola, Albert. "On: “Sensitivity of reflected and transmitted seismic data,” by Rune Mittet and Tom Houlder (November 1993 GEOPHYSICS, 58, 1621–1628)." GEOPHYSICS 59, no. 9 (1994): 1457–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1443702.

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Jannane et al. (1989) made a simple numerical demonstration of a well known fact (Claerbout, 1985): that seismic data are sensitive to the large wavelengths of the velocity model and to the short wavelengths of the impedances. Taking a standard geometry (offsets between 250 m and 1750 m, dominant source frequency of 35 Hz, velocities from 1 km/s to 2.5 km/s, 1.5 s of signal), Jannane et al. conclude that standard seismic data are sensitive to impedance perturbations with wavelengths inside the 30 m-60 m bandwidth, and to velocity perturbations for wavelengths larger than 300 m.

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Tkacz, Richard J., and R. James Maguire. "Occurrence of Dyes in the Yamaska River, Québec." Water Quality Research Journal 26, no. 2 (1991): 145–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wqrj.1991.009.

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Abstract A study of the Yamaska River in Québec in the period 1985-1987 has revealed the occurrence of fifteen dyes in water, suspended solids and sediment downstream from textile mills. The dyes were found in 1985 and 1986, but not in 1987, possibly because of improved waste treatment procedures. The most contaminated area was downstream from Granby, which has the largest concentration of textile mills in the basin. Three dyes were positively identified — Disperse Red 60, Disperse Blue 26 and Disperse Blue 79, the most widely used dye in the world. In addition, a mutagenic degradation product

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Kyle, Thomas G., William Clements, and Sumner Barr. "Demonstration of a High Pulse Rate Lidar for Studying Airflow." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 2, no. 1 (1985): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1985)002<0015:doahpr>2.0.co;2.

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28

Mohammed-Brahim, Brahim, and Alain Garrigou. "SS73-01 ERGOTOXICOLOGY: A TRANSDISCIPLINARY APPROACH IN ORDER TO PREVENT EXPOSURE TO CHEMICALS." Occupational Medicine 74, Supplement_1 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.0415.

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Abstract The resumption of research in agriculture (Mohammed-Brahim et al., 1997) and the implementation of the ergotoxicological approach in asbestos removal work (Mohammed-Brahim et al., 1998) has further demonstrated the limitations of a screen-based model (Mohammed-Brahim & Garrigou, 2009), whether prescriptive (through the application of limit values or restrictions on use), based on protection and instructions (around the wearing of personal protective equipment (PPE) and procedures to be followed), or medical (relating to medical aptitudes and indications). This work in the field of

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29

Smith, Babette. "Ann Janet Woolcock 1937–2001." Historical Records of Australian Science 25, no. 2 (2014): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/hr14023.

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Ann Woolcock graduated in medicine from the University of Adelaide and pursued postgraduate studies in respiratory medicine with Professor John Read at the University of Sydney. Her MD thesis, awarded in 1967, was on the mechanical behaviour of the lungs in asthma. From 1966 to 1968 she worked with Professor Peter Macklem at McGill University in Canada, then returned to the University of Sydney to continue researching asthma. Her work in asthma and epidemiology showed that asthma was caused by allergens but that there is a genetic component. Her clinical research was a major contribution to be

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Lauer, William C. "Water Quality for Potable Reuse." Water Science and Technology 23, no. 10-12 (1991): 2171–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1991.0675.

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Denver's Potable Water Reuse Demonstration Project is designed to examine the feasibility of converting secondary treated wastewater to potable water quality. A 1.0 mgd (44L/s) treatment plant began operation in 1985 and during the first three years many processes were evaluated. Data from the evaluation period was used to select the optimum treatment sequence which is now being used to produce samples for the two-year animal feeding health effects study now underway. Operation in this configuration will continue until early 1991 during which time comprehensive analytical studies will further

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Fuller, P. J., J. A. Clements, G. W. Tregear, I. Nikolaidis, P. L. Whitfeld, and J. W. Funder. "Vasopressin-neurophysin II gene expression in the ovary: studies in Sprague–Dawley, Long–Evans and Brattleboro rats." Journal of Endocrinology 105, no. 3 (1985): 317–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1677/joe.0.1050317.

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ABSTRACT The neurohypophysial hormones oxytocin and arginine vasopressin (AVP) have been identified on immunological criteria in the ovary. Confirmation of extraneuronal synthesis requires the demonstration in the tissue of the specific messenger RNA (mRNA) for the preprohormone. Using a synthetic pentadecamer nucleotide probe, highly specific for the 5′ region of rat neurophysin II (NPII), we have demonstrated the presence of AVP-NPII mRNA in the ovary of Sprague–Dawley, Long–Evans and Brattleboro rats, with an apparent molecular weight identical to that seen for hypothalamus. These findings,

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Franklyn, J. A., M. Wilson, J. R. Davis, D. B. Ramsden, K. Docherty та M. C. Sheppard. "DEMONSTRATION OF THYROTROPHIN β-SUBUNIT MESSENGER RNA IN RAT PITUITARY CELLS IN PRIMARY CULTURE - EVIDENCE FOR REGULATION BY THYROTROPHIN-RELEASING HORMONE AND FORSKOLIN". Journal of Endocrinology 111, № 1 (1986): R1—R2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1677/joe.0.111r001.

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ABSTRACT We have reported previously the effect of thyroid status in vivo on pituitary cytoplasmic concentrations of messenger RNA (mRNA) encoding the thyrotrophin (TSH) β-subunit (Franklyn, Lynam, Docherty et al, 1985). Studies in vitro of the regulation of TSH β gene transcription have been confined to thyrotrophic tumour cells. We now report the demonstration of TSH β-subunit mRNA in non-tumorous rat pituitary cells in primary culture. Treatment of cells with thyrotrophin-releasing hormone (TRH) and with forskolin resulted in a marked increase in cellular concentration of TSH β-mRNA. These

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Boisvert, Raymonde. "Éléments d’explication sociale de l’uxoricide." Criminologie 29, no. 2 (2005): 73–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017390ar.

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In this article, we will focus on the frequency and characteristics of conjugal homicides which occurred in Montréal between 1954 and 1962, and compare these crimes with those taking place between 1985 and 1989. The comparison of the main aspects of the phenomenon shows that the number of such crimes has increased steadily from one period to the next. During these two periods, women formed the majority of the victims and men, the perpetrators. The individual factors (mental illness, alcohol, despair) that may trigger the expression of violence do not account for all homicides. In fact, these c

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Boehler, E., L. Haldenwang, and G. Schwabe. "Results and experience with the NEBIO tube reactor process in the water treatment plant coswig near Dresden." Water Science and Technology 29, no. 10-11 (1994): 497–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1994.0797.

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Research work in the field of heterotrophic denitrification was done in Dresden between 1976 and 1980; in 1985 it was resumed with new objectives. A fluidized-bed reactor with a floatable granular carrier material was developed and represents a novel solution. The process could be essentially improved by making use of the NEBIO tube reactor, where the fluidized bed is produced by downward flow of the water to be treated. The circulation of a partial stream is not required. In February 1989 a pilot plant with a capacity of 650 m3/d was taken into operation. Due to the good results, further work

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Bailey, Walter, Akile Tesfaye, Jerry Dakita, et al. "Large-scale nitrogen removal demonstration at the blue plains wastewater treatment plant using post-denitrification with methanol." Water Science and Technology 38, no. 1 (1998): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1998.0021.

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The Chesapeake Bay Agreement of 1987 calls for an overall reduction in nutrient loading of forty percent of 1985 levels by the year 2000. Signatories to the agreement include the states located in the Bay's watershed and the District of Columbia. The District's 16.2 m3/sec (370 mgd) Blue Plains Regional Wastewater Treatment Plant is the single, largest point source of nitrogen load to the Bay, discharging approximately 18 metric tons per day. In an effort toward meeting the nitrogen reduction goal, a post-denitrification demonstration study was recently begun to access its potential for long-t

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KYRIAKIS (ΚΥΡΙΑΚΗΣ Σ.Κ.), S. C., S. K. KRITAS (Σ.Κ. ΚΡΗΤΑΣ), O. PAPADOPOULOS (ΠΑΠΑΔΟΠΟΥΛΟΣ Ο.), I. MAVROMATIS (ΜΑΥΡΟΜΑΤΗΣ Ι.), and A. TSINAS (ΤΣΙΝΑΣ Α.). "Classical swine fever: current situation in European countries and its potential danger for the greek pig industry." Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 49, no. 4 (2018): 263. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.15780.

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Classical swine fever is a highly contagious viral disease of substantial economical importance for the pig industry. Its clinical demonstration varies according to the virulence of the infecting strain, so that highly virulent strains cause severe acute disease, whilst strains of low virulence appear to cause only mild or even inapparent disease. Swine fever is α problem in many countries worldwide for years. In Greece, the latest case was reported during 1985. Nowdays, swine fever became once more "hot" due to its appearance in countries that were free of the disease for long periods (Hollan

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Konopacki, Jan. "Development of oscillatory activity in the limbic cortex in vitro." Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis 56, no. 1 (1996): 407–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.55782/ane-1996-1144.

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The generation of EEG theta rhythms in the mammalian limbic cortex is a prime example of rhythmic activity that involves central mechanisms of oscillations and synchrony. In 1985 for the first time we demonstrated that bath perfusion of the hippocampal formation slices with cholinergic agonists resulted in theta-like oscillations. Since this initial demonstration of the in vitro theta activity, we have carried out a number of experiments in an attempt to answer the general question: what are the similarities between the cholinergic-induced in vitro theta and theta rhythm which naturally occurs

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Lu and, Huanmin, and Andrew H. P. Swift. "El Paso Solar Pond." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 123, no. 3 (2001): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1384572.

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The El Paso Solar Pond, a research, development, and demonstration project operated by the University of Texas at El Paso, is a salinity-gradient solar pond with a surface area of 3,000 m2 and a depth of 3.2 m. The pond utilizes an aqueous solution of predominantly sodium chloride (NaCl). The surface convective zone, main gradient zone, and bottom convective zone are approximately 0.6 m, 1.4 m, and 1.2 m, respectively. The project, located on the property of Bruce Foods, Inc., was initiated in 1983 in cooperation with the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Since then, the El Paso Solar Pond has succe

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Maguire, R. J. "Occurrence and Persistence of Dyes in a Canadian River." Water Science and Technology 25, no. 11 (1992): 270. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1992.0301.

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A study of the Yamaska River in Quebec, Canada, in the period 1985 - 1987 has revealed the occurrence of fifteen dyes in water, suspended solids and sediment downstream of textile mills. The most contaminated area was downstream of the city of Granby, which has the largest concentration of textile mills in the basin. Three dyes were positively identified - Disperse Red 60, Disperse Blue 26 and Disperse Blue 79, the most widely used dye in the world. In addition, a mutagenic degradation product of Disperse Blue 79, 2-bromo-4,6-dinitroaniline, was identified in sediment at a location about 6 km

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Tincani, A., M. Filippini, M. Scarsi, M. Galli, and PL Meroni. "European attempts for the standardisation of the antiphospholipid antibodies." Lupus 18, no. 10 (2009): 913–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961203309106919.

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According to the Sydney criteria, antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) diagnosis is closely related to the demonstration of antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) in patients sera. For this purpose, three different assays are conventionally accepted: lupus anticoagulant (LA), anticardiolipin (aCL) and anti-β2 glycoprotein I (β2GPI) antibodies. LA, described in the 1950s is a coagulation-based functional assay, which indirectly detects the presence of aPL. The aCL ELISA was developed in 1985; the identification of β2GPI as a major target of aPL, allowed the introduction of anti-β2GPI ELISA. Even if the d

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Liddle, Brantley. "What Is the Temporal Path of the GDP Elasticity of Energy Consumption in OECD Countries? An Assessment of Previous Findings and New Evidence." Energies 15, no. 10 (2022): 3802. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15103802.

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This paper answers the question: what is the path of the GDP elasticity of economy-wide energy consumption for OECD countries over the period 1960–2019? To do so, this study first considers the arguments as to why this elasticity might change over time, and then reviews the previous evidence on whether this elasticity has changed over time. Lastly, the paper compiles and uses a new dataset to analyze whether the GDP elasticity of energy demand in OECD countries (i) has changed between the periods before and after the major energy crises (e.g., 1974–1985); and (ii) has been stable since 1986. E

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Castenmiller, Peter, and Paul Dekker. "Politieke betrokkenheid en activiteit in Nederland 1973-1986." Res Publica 31, no. 1 (1989): 95–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.21825/rp.v31i1.18886.

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In 1985 Cleymans showed in this journal that politica! participation in Belgium did not differ much from what was found in international research in other European countries. In this article some pieces of "conventional wisdom" in the international literature about structure and selectivity of political participation are questioned with Dutch data. Furthermore, information about participation in the Netherlands is important in itself. As neighbouring countries with close connections and interrelated histories, Belgium and Holland certainly deserve more attention as objects for comparative stud

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Dunn, Winnie, and Mary Ann Boyle. "A Comparison of Funding Patterns in Professional Occupational Therapy Education Programs." Occupational Therapy Journal of Research 14, no. 3 (1994): 157–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/153944929401400303.

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This study compared data collected from two questionnaires completed by faculty in professional occupational therapy education programs in the United States. The questionnaires asked respondents to describe their funding requests over two time periods; 1985 through 1987 and 1988 through 1990. The data from the first time period was reported elsewhere (Boyle, Dunn, & Kielhofner, 1990); this article presents the data from the second inquiry and compares the data from the two time periods to show trends. Programs submitted a total of 24 requests intramurally and 194 requests extramurally for

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Kells, James J., Maurice L. Vitosh, and Oran B. Hesterman. "Plant Problem Diagnosis Field Days — An Approach to Extension Education." Weed Technology 1, no. 1 (1987): 56–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890037x00029134.

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Field days on diagnosis of plant problems were conducted by Extension specialists at Michigan State University. The objective was to expose participants to a variety of plant growth problems. Techniques were developed to simulate crop injury from herbicide and fertilizer misapplication and environmental stress. Twenty demonstration plots each were established for corn (Zea maysL.) and soybeans [Glycine max(L.) Merr.]. A specific problem was demonstrated in each plot. Two field days were held in 1985. One field day was conducted for agribusiness personnel and the other for Extension field staff

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Buchrieser, C., R. Brosch, B. Catimel, and J. Rocourt. "Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis applied for comparing Listeria monocytogenes strains involved in outbreaks." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 39, no. 4 (1993): 395–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m93-058.

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Recent food-borne outbreaks of human listeriosis as well as numerous sporadic cases have been mainly caused by Listeria monocytogenes serovar 4b strains. Thus, it was of interest to find out whether a certain clone or a certain few clones were responsible for these cases and especially for outbreaks., We used pulsed-field gel electrophoresis of large chromosomal DNA restriction fragments generated by ApaI, SmaI, or NotI to analyse 75 L. monocytogenes strains isolated during six major and eight smaller recent listeriosis outbreaks. These strains could be divided into 20 different genomic variet

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Flaherty, L. Michael, John E. Riley, and Allen G. Hansen. "A COMPUTERIZED TOOL FOR OIL SPILL RESPONSE DECISION MAKING." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1987, no. 1 (1987): 269–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1987-1-269.

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ABSTRACT In 1984, the authors developed a preliminary version of a computerized oil spill countermeasure decision tree. The original purpose of this tool was to be used for real-time spill response, although both training and contingency planning have now been identified as additionally important uses of this product. A presentation and demonstration of the spill response and training tool were made at the 1985 Oil Spill Conference. Since that conference, comments have been solicited from government and private organizations, and the program has been upgraded to include several important featu

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Blankenship, D. D., S. Anandakrishnan, J. L. Kempf, and C. R. Bentley. "Microearthquakes Under and Alongside Ice Stream B, Antarctica. Detected By A New Passive Seismic Array." Annals of Glaciology 9 (1987): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/s0260305500200712.

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A new seismographic array with a band width of 500 Hz per channel and a dynamic range of 96 dB was developed for detecting natural events on glaciers. It was first deployed on ice stream B during the 1985–86 austral summer. The network consists of nine solar-powered seismographs, each monitoring three components of ground motion. Each of the seismographs is connected by up to 4 km of fiber-optic cable to a central node where seismic events are both detected and recorded. During 85 h of passive seismic monitoring on ice stream B, 25 microearthquakes were observed. Sixteen of these events were a

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Dummer, Gail M., Martha E. Ewing, Rochelle V. Habeck, and Sara R. Overton. "Attributions of Athletes with Cerebral Palsy." Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly 4, no. 4 (1987): 278–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/apaq.4.4.278.

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The attributions of 147 athletes with cerebral palsy who participated in the 1985 National Cerebral Palsy/Les Autres Games were investigated following competition relative to their reactions to objectively and subjectively defined success or failure. Attributions were the dependent variable in a 2 × 2 (More-Disabled/Less-Disabled × Win/Loss) MANOVA. Attributions were also analyzed in a 2 × 4 (More-Disabled/Less-Disabled × Satisfied/Dissatisfied, Winner/Loser) MANOVA designed to determine the influence of perceived success or failure upon causal explanations of performance. There were no signif

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Blankenship, D. D., S. Anandakrishnan, J. L. Kempf, and C. R. Bentley. "Microearthquakes Under and Alongside Ice Stream B, Antarctica. Detected By A New Passive Seismic Array." Annals of Glaciology 9 (1987): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260305500000331.

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A new seismographic array with a band width of 500 Hz per channel and a dynamic range of 96 dB was developed for detecting natural events on glaciers. It was first deployed on ice stream B during the 1985–86 austral summer. The network consists of nine solar-powered seismographs, each monitoring three components of ground motion. Each of the seismographs is connected by up to 4 km of fiber-optic cable to a central node where seismic events are both detected and recorded. During 85 h of passive seismic monitoring on ice stream B, 25 microearthquakes were observed. Sixteen of these events were a

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50

Blankenship, D. D., S. Anandakrishnan, J. L. Kempf, and C. R. Bentley. "Microearthquakes Under and Alongside Ice Stream B, Antarctica. Detected By A New Passive Seismic Array." Annals of Glaciology 9 (1987): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260305500200712.

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Abstract:

A new seismographic array with a band width of 500 Hz per channel and a dynamic range of 96 dB was developed for detecting natural events on glaciers. It was first deployed on ice stream B during the 1985–86 austral summer. The network consists of nine solar-powered seismographs, each monitoring three components of ground motion. Each of the seismographs is connected by up to 4 km of fiber-optic cable to a central node where seismic events are both detected and recorded. During 85 h of passive seismic monitoring on ice stream B, 25 microearthquakes were observed. Sixteen of these events were a

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